Arnold, DE
Andreas Arnold, Munich DE
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20110305266 | METHOD WHICH PERMITS A BLOCK-BASED FILE TO BE PLAYED OUT DURING TRANSMISSION - A file (FI) is transmitted via a first channel (CH | 12-15-2011 |
Antje Arnold, Leipzig DE
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20110236978 | REPROGRAMMING CELLS TOWARD A PLURIPOTENT STATE - The present invention relates to a process for preparing reprogrammed cells, in particular for preparing pluripotent and multipotent stem cells and to the pluripotent and multipotent stem cells prepared by said processes. | 09-29-2011 |
Armin Arnold, Assamstadt DE
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20120012767 | MAGNETIC VALVE - A valve comprises a magnetic drive and a core which is arranged therein to be movable in an axial direction, and which serve to open and close a valve seat. At least two flat springs stacked upon each other are arranged on an axial end of the core. | 01-19-2012 |
20130160564 | MASS FLOW MEASURING OR CONTROLLING DEVICE - A mass flow measuring or controlling device having a base body, a flow channel and a sensor module which comprises a sensor element and which can be coupled to an electronic unit, the flow channel having a measuring channel section which is in fluidic contact with the sensor element is characterized in that the sensor module comprises a sensor support part and a stabilizing element for stabilizing the sensor support part in the region of the measuring channel section. | 06-27-2013 |
Bernd Arnold, Heidelberg DE
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20100087630 | Use of XCR1 for Diagnosing or Monitoring of Immune Tolerance - The invention relates to measuring immunological tolerance in T cells. In particular, the invention provides a method for measuring the tolerance status of a T cell sample, comprising the steps of (a) measuring the expression level of XCR1 (also known as GPR5, which is a receptor for Single C Motif-1/Lymphotactin) in a T cell sample, and (b) comparing the measured expression level with a reference value, said reference value being representative of the expression level of XCR1 in a control T cell sample. The present invention furthermore provides methods, kits and uses to determine the required stringency of immunosuppression, particularly the required dosage of an immunosuppressant. Also provided are methods and uses to identify or validate inducers or inhibitors of immunological tolerance. | 04-08-2010 |
Christain Arnold, Langenfeld DE
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20080319081 | Insecticidal Compositions Having Improved Effect - The present invention relates to increasing the activity of crop protection compositions comprising phthalic acid diamides through the addition of ammonium salts and/or phosphonium salts or through the addition of ammonium or phosphonium salts and penetrants, to the corresponding compositions, to processes for preparing them and to their use in crop protection. | 12-25-2008 |
Christian Arnold, Rimpar DE
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20100107910 | PRINTING TOWERS COMPRISING AT LEAST TWO SUPERIMPOSED PRINTING GROUPS, AND METHOD FOR THE OPERATION OF SUCH A PRINTING TOWER - A printing tower is comprised of at least two superimposed printing groups and at least two lateral frames A distance between the two lateral frames can be varied in a horizontal direction. Each of these two lateral frames accommodates at least two of the superimposed printing groups. At least one of the two lateral frames can be moved horizontally between a functional position, in which the lateral frames adjoin each other; and an open position in which the two lateral frames are spaced apart from each other. An elevating platform is situated between the two lateral frames when they are in their open position. The elevating platform can be lowered into a bottom resting position so that the two frame sets can be moved into their closed functional position. | 05-06-2010 |
Christian Arnold, Wachtberg DE
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20100056598 | CIS-ALKOXY-SUBSTITUTED SPIROCYCLIC 1H-PYRROLIDINE-2,4-DIONE DERIVATIVES SERVING AS PESTICIDES - The invention relates to a plurality of processes for the preparation of novel cis-alkoxy-substituted spirocyclic 1H-pyrrolidine-2,4-dione derivatives of the formula (I) | 03-04-2010 |
Cosima Arnold, Ulm DE
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20120122972 | NOVEL EICOSANOID DERIVATIVES - The present invention provides compounds (n-3 PUFA derivatives) of formula (I) that modulate conditions associated with cardiac damage, especially cardiac arrhythmias. | 05-17-2012 |
Eckard Arnold, Ilmenau DE
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20110006025 | CRANE FOR HANDLING A LOAD HANGING ON A LOAD CABLE - The present invention relates to a crane for handling a load hanging on a load cable, comprising a slewing gear for rotating the crane, a luffing gear for luffing up the boom, and a hoisting gear for lowering or lifting the load hanging on the load cable, with a control unit for calculating the actuation of slewing gear, luffing gear and/or hoisting gear, wherein the calculation of the actuation commands for actuating slewing gear, luffing gear and/or hoisting gear is effected on the basis of a desired movement of the load indicated in Cartesian coordinates. | 01-13-2011 |
Elke Arnold, Gronau DE
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20120094058 | WEB MATERIAL FOR SHEATHING PURPOSES - Conventional decorative web materials used to sheathe vehicle interior surfaces are difficult to secure in place economically and are often not available in sufficient width to avoid unsightly seams. An improved composite sheathing material structure features a decorative first layer ( | 04-19-2012 |
Erik Arnold, Gorxheimertal DE
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20100032421 | FLAT ELECTRIC HEATER ELEMENT, IN PARTICULAR FOR GLASS PANES OF A MOTOR VEHICLE - Flat electric heater element having a self-adhesive surface for the purpose of adhesive-bonding to a glass pane of a motor vehicle, and having a passage opening to allow the passage of signals from/to a signaling device which is installed in the motor vehicle. | 02-11-2010 |
Falko Arnold, Nurnberg DE
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20090038570 | CAMSHAFT ADJUSTER HAVING A VARIABLE RATIO GEAR UNIT - A camshaft adjuster ( | 02-12-2009 |
Felix Arnold, Stuttgart DE
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20080219876 | Rotary Piston Machine - A rotary piston machine includes a driving part driven by an electric motor, and a driven part that have mutually engaging end-face denticulation for delivering a medium, the driving part and the driven part being housed in a machine housing and connected to the machine housing via respective bottom bearings of the driving/driven parts, creating a unit. | 09-11-2008 |
Felix Arnold, Neckarsteinach DE
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20100034680 | Rotary Piston Machine - An electrically driven rotary piston machine which operates as a rotary piston pump or rotary piston compressor wherein the rotary piston machine has a basic housing, which holds an electrical coil and pump head, wherein the pump working space is preferably bounded by a trochoid toothing of the rotors. The pump head which can usually be manufactured relatively economically is embodied as a disposable part and therefore has a quick-action connection with the more complex basic housing. | 02-11-2010 |
20100104462 | PUMP OR MOTOR - The invention relates to a pump or motor for liquid or gaseous media. The pump or motor has a shaft, which faces a working part, and has a common inclined sliding surface with the working part. The working part which limits the pump working chambers, wobbles in a positionally fixed housing. | 04-29-2010 |
20100215531 | METHOD FOR CONVERTING ENERGY FROM COMPRESSED AIR INTO MECHANICAL ENERGY AND COMPRESSED AIR MOTOR THEREFOR - A method for converting energy from compressed air into mechanical energy, and a compressed air motor therefor. The motor includes a shaft rotor and a counterpart rotor which intermesh with each other using trochoid toothing to effect rotation of a power takeoff shaft. Compressed air is used to operate the counterpart rotor which then operates the shaft rotor thereby converting the rotation of the shaft rotor or the power takeoff rotor into mechanical rotary energy. | 08-26-2010 |
20100233000 | Leakage loss flow control and associated media flow delivery assembly - A media delivery assembly in which a defined compensating pressure is established at the backs of included axially adjustable rotors and a control valve is provided for establishing the compensating pressure at a predetermined value between a pressure on the pressure side and a pressure on the suction side. | 09-16-2010 |
20110052438 | LOW-PRESSURE PUMP - The invention relates to a low pressure pump/vacuum pump for gaseous media, comprising two interacting combs the teeth of which are configured as cycloidal components, the duplicate compressor stages being interconnected. A power unit of the pumps/compressors is driven and the power unit of the other pump/compressor, which is arranged coaxially, is entrained via a rotational connection. | 03-03-2011 |
20120014826 | ROTARY PISTON ENGINE - The invention relates to a rotary piston engine comprising at least two rotors, a power component and a blocking component, which interact and which have spur gearings the number of teeth of which differs by one tooth, the rotors and an engine housing accommodating the rotors delimiting working compartments. The rotors are twisted at a defined angle to each other to produce the lifting effect. The power component is driven by an electric motor arranged on the same axis, the electric motor and the power component being rotationally connected. The gearing is of the cycloid type, i.e. a trochoidal gearing. The electric motor is an external rotor motor having an internal stator and an external rotor, the engine housing being directly connected to the electric motor. The engine housing has a supporting tube section projecting into the internal stator and supporting the same. The external rotor has a rotor bell which encloses the internal stator and which has a center drive shaft extending through the supporting tube section and being rotationally connected to the power component, the drive shaft being mounted towards the inner wall of the supporting tube section. | 01-19-2012 |
20130224056 | PUMP OR MOTOR FOR LIQUID OR GASEOUS MEDIA - A pump or motor for fluid or gaseous media comprising a shaft ( | 08-29-2013 |
Franc Arnold, Koblenz DE
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20090309396 | Bicycle Saddle - A bicycle saddle, in particular, a men's bicycle saddle, has a seat part and a front part. A spring arm and a damping arm are connected fixedly to the front part. One end of the spring arm is likewise connected fixedly to the seat part via a retaining element. One end of the damping arm is not connected to the seat part and, if a force occurs in the genital region, is movable in the direction of an arrow. Damping of the movement takes place here on account of the elastomeric body which reduces a pressure occurring in the genital region of the cyclist. | 12-17-2009 |
20100269627 | BICYCLE HANDLEBAR GRIP - A bicycle handlebar grip, particularly suited for trekking bikes and mountain bikes, comprises a grip element to be mounted on a handlebar tube. Further, there is provided an additional grip element, such as, e.g., a barend, which is arranged at an angle to the grip element. The attachment of the additional grip element and of the grip element is realized by a common clamp which is preferably tightly attached to the additional grip element. The clamp comprises a first clamping region for connection of the additional grip element directly on the outer side of the handlebar tube. By a second clamping region, the additional grip element is connected to the grip element. In the assembled state, a securing element is arranged in the second clamping region. | 10-28-2010 |
20110115265 | Bicycle Saddle - A bicycle saddle, in particular a man's bicycle saddle, has a two-part saddle shell with a front part and a seat part. A saddle framework is connected to the bottom sides of the front part and the seat part. In order to adjust the hardness of the saddle, a variable spacer element is provided between the front part and the seat part to adjust the horizontal distance between the front part and the seat part. | 05-19-2011 |
20120060641 | BICYCLE PEDAL - A bicycle pedal comprises a pedal body ( | 03-15-2012 |
20120060646 | BICYCLE PEDAL - A bicycle pedal comprises a pedal body having a support surface and a pedal axle rotatably supporting the pedal body. The pedal is characterized in that the support surface has a recess extending substantially across the entire width of the pedal, the deepest portion of the recess being offset from the pedal axle. | 03-15-2012 |
20120174698 | BICYCLE HANDLE-BAR GRIP - A bicycle bar grip comprising a sleeve for being slipped onto a bike handlebar. A grip element is joined to the sleeve, extends over a portion of the length of the sleeve, and has a supporting portion for supporting a palm of the hand of a user. The sleeve also comprises a clamping area and a sleeve slot. A holding bar end extension is arranged in the clamping area via a clamp. The bar grip allows the cyclist, when changing his/her grip, to not lose contact with the bicycle handlebar grip and to maintain a secure hold. | 07-12-2012 |
20140190306 | BICYCLE HANDLE - A bicycle handle which is suitable in particular for curved handlebars has an inner part which has an opening for receiving the handlebar. The inner part merges into an outer part. To compensate for the curvature of the handlebar, the outer part is angled relative to the inner part. An ergonomic hand position is attained in this way. | 07-10-2014 |
20140260773 | INJECTION MOLD FOR A BICYCLE HANDLEBAR GRIP, METHOD FOR PRODUCING A BICYCLE HANDLEBAR GRIP, AND BICYCLE HANDLEBAR GRIP - A bicycle handlebar grip comprises at least one surface element made e.g., of leather. The surface elements are each surrounded by a groove. For producing the bicycle handlebar grip with the respective groove, an injection mold comprises two mold portions provided with a web-shaped holding element. Each web-shaped holding element surrounds an insertion area for the surface elements. | 09-18-2014 |
Frank Arnold, Lubeck DE
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20080237329 | PACKAGING FOR DETECTOR TUBES - A detector tube packaging is provided for packaging detector tubes with tips. The packaging includes a pushing insert for receiving a plurality of detector tubes located next to one another and a container for receiving the pushing insert via a first side of the container. A seal element may connect the pushing insert to the container. The seal may be broken to remove the insert and may be applied adjacent to or at a first side of the container. A detector tube opener is provided at another side of the container. The detector tube opener has openings corresponding to the number and the spacing of the detector tubes. The openings are located next to each other with each opening having an opening diameter substantially corresponding to a diameter of the tips of the detector tubes. | 10-02-2008 |
Georg Arnold, Schwabach DE
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20080210851 | Optical Sensor - An optical sensor for a touch-sensitive push button of a control mechanism for an electronic household appliance has a transmitter, which emits electromagnetic radiation, and a receiver, which receives reflected electromagnetic radiation. A cover is at least partly transparent to the electromagnetic radiation and the transmitter and the receiver are arranged behind the cover. A radiation guide mechanism, for example a diaphragm frame, is provided between the transmitter and the receiver, on the one hand, and the cover, on the other hand, for guiding the radiation emitted from the transmitter towards the cover and to guide the reflected radiation penetrating the cover to the receiver. The diaphragm frame broadens the emission characteristic of the transmitter outward from the cover and/or the reception characteristic of the receiver inward into the cover. Additionally or alternatively, the emission characteristic outward from the cover is inclined in the direction of the reception characteristic of the receiver into the cover and/or the reception characteristic of the receiver into the cover is inclined in the direction of the emission characteristic of the transmitter out from the cover. This moves the range of intersection between emission and reception characteristic closer to the cover, so that the signal-to-noise ratio of the optical sensor is reduced. | 09-04-2008 |
20090152451 | TOUCH-SENSITIVE MOMENTARY-CONTACT SWITCH AND OPERATING DEVICE HAVING AT LEAST ONE TOUCH-SENSITIVE MOMENTARY-CONTACT SWITCH - A touch-sensitive momentary-contact switch includes an infrared-radiation-emitting transmitter, an infrared-radiation-receiving receiver and at least one visible-light-emitting signal element. The transmitter, receiver and signal element radiate into a single light-guiding element. Due to optical beam guidance, a separation of a transmission channel and a reception channel in the light-guiding element is effected in such a way that at a top-side area of the light-guiding element remote from the transmitter and the receiver, a superimposition of a region that can be irradiated by the transmitter and a region that can be detected by the receiver is produced only on a small portion of the area. An operating device for a domestic appliance including at least one touch-sensitive momentary-contact switch, is also provided. | 06-18-2009 |
20100025572 | Touch Sensitive Momentary Contact Switch - A touch-sensitive momentary-contact switch has an optical sensor, particularly an infrared sensor, and an evaluation circuit. The evaluation circuit is able to identify a malfunction in the optical sensor, so that the momentary-contact switch can be switched off, for example, for safety reasons. Therefore, it is possible to identify a malfunction in the optical sensor. | 02-04-2010 |
Gerald Arnold, Neuenhagen DE
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20120117491 | WEB INTERFACE FOR REMOTE PLATFORM BUILD - A system may include reception of a request from a Web browser identifying source code and a computing platform, creation of a build environment corresponding to the identified computing platform, executing a build based on the source code, using the second build environment, to create build output, and transmission, to the Web browser, of a Web page including the build output. | 05-10-2012 |
Gerhard Arnold, Wiesbaden DE
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20110174167 | APPARATUS FOR SHAPING FOOD INTO A CYLINDRICAL ROLL - Disclosed is an apparatus for shaping food into a cylindrical roll, comprising a flexible band that has an internal side on which the food to be shaped can be placed. In order to be able to reliably and reproducibly shape the food, said apparatus is designed such that a frame is provided to which one end of the band can be or is attached in such a way that the internal side of the free end of the band can be placed on the external side of the attachable or attached end of the band in order to form a tube. | 07-21-2011 |
Gisela Arnold, Ulm DE
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20110287319 | MIXED OXIDE CONTAINING A LITHIUM MANGANESE SPINEL AND PROCESS FOR ITS PREPARATION - A mixed oxide containing | 11-24-2011 |
Gregor Arnold, Bodenheim DE
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20090071399 | APPARATUS FOR TREATING WORKPIECES - The invention relates to a fluid rotary leadthrough having a journal and a sleeve. The sleeve and the journal are sealed off with respect to one another. The journal and the sleeve each have a line connection. The line connections, at least from time to time, are connected to one another via a fluid passage so that a flow of fluid through the fluid rotary leadthrough is made possible. The journal is arranged rotatably in the sleeve. | 03-19-2009 |
Heiko Arnold, Mannheim DE
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20090171117 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MULTI METAL OXIDE CATALYST, METHOD FOR PRODUCING UNSATURATED ALDEHYDES AND/OR CARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND BAND CALCINATION DEVICE - A catalyst suitable for the gas-phase oxidation of organic compounds to α,β-unsaturated aldehydes and/or carboxylic acids and having an active phase comprising a multimetal oxide material is prepared by a process in which a particulate catalyst precursor which contains oxides and/or compounds of the elements other than oxygen which constitute the multimetal oxide material, which compounds can be converted into oxides, is prepared and said catalyst precursor is converted by calcination into a catalytically active form, wherein a stream of the particulate catalyst precursor is passed at substantially constant speed through at least one calcination zone at constant temperature for calcination. | 07-02-2009 |
Jochen Arnold, Obrigheim DE
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20080214804 | Thermal Conduction During Alkaline Extraction - The present invention relates to an improved process for extracting and subsequently isolating components from biological material, in particular sugar beets. | 09-04-2008 |
20110038992 | PROCESS FOR THE ELECTROPORATION OF BEET COSSETTES AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THIS PROCESS - A process and an installation for the improved extraction and subsequent recovery of contents from sugar beets ( | 02-17-2011 |
Joerg Arnold, Ronnenberg DE
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20100299059 | Method for operating a navigation system and a navigation system - A method for operating a navigation system, in which position data is determined, a route to a destination is calculated on the basis of the position data and map data, and destination guidance instructions is created and issued according to the route. A deviation factor is ascertained for the position data and the destination guidance instructions are created as a function of the deviation factor. In addition, a navigation system | 11-25-2010 |
Johannes Arnold, Pforzheim DE
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20100151353 | Method of producing a gas-tight solid electrolyte layer and solid electrolyte layer - Method of producing a gas-tight solid electrolyte layer for a high-temperature fuel cell, wherein a layer is produced from a metal oxide material and metal particles are incorporated in the layer during production of the layer, the metal particles being oxidizable, and wherein the metal particles are subsequently oxidized. | 06-17-2010 |
Johannes Arnold, Achern DE
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20090056913 | Heat exchanger and method of manufacturing - The invention relates to a heat exchanger comprising at least one pipe ( | 03-05-2009 |
20090114498 | Clutch unit including a wet clutch - A clutch unit for use in the drive train of a motor vehicle between a drive unit and a transmission including at least one transmission input shaft. The clutch unit includes at least one wet clutch device that is provided with a plurality of clutch elements, in particular clutch discs, that are at least partially wetted by a coolant such as oil. The coolant carries away frictional heat that is generated by slippage between adjacent clutch discs during certain vehicle operating conditions. The heat absorbed by the clutch coolant is cooled by heat transfer from the coolant to a cooler that surrounds the clutch unit. | 05-07-2009 |
20090283344 | DRIVE TRAIN HAVING A WET STARTING CLUTCH FOR HYBRID APPLICATIONS - A starting clutch running in oil is present in the drive train of a motor vehicle which has an internal combustion engine and a starter generator. The rotor of the starter generator is supported on a clutch cover, at least indirectly, and the clutch cover is rotationally fixed to the clutch bell of the transmission. | 11-19-2009 |
20110259698 | HYBRID MODULE FOR A DRIVE TRAIN OF A VEHICLE - A hybrid module for a drive train of a vehicle, including a first disconnect clutch ( | 10-27-2011 |
20110266110 | CLUTCH UNIT COMPRISING A TORSIONAL VIBRATION DAMPER - A clutch unit ( | 11-03-2011 |
20110272233 | CLUTCH UNIT - A clutch unit, which has at least one wet clutch that is arranged in a housing, which is driven by a drive unit. The clutch is effectively connected to an input part. To simultaneously associate a torsional vibration damper, e.g. a centrifugal pendulum, with the input part, a support disk of the torsional vibration damper is connected to the input part so that no or only minor vibrations are generated, allowing the frequency of the torsional vibration damper to be sufficiently adjusted. For this purpose, at least one plate support is connected to a single support disk which is fixedly mounted on the clutch hub and is thus made rigid. Preferably, the plate support further reduces vibration tolerance. | 11-10-2011 |
20110290610 | MULTIPLE CLUTCH DEVICE - A multiple clutch device which includes a drive unit, a downstream transmission connected to a drive shaft of the drive unit and accommodated in a clutch bell that does not co-rotate with the drive shaft, two wet multi-plate clutches, which include a plate support at the input and output end and plates alternating axially, and an actuation mechanism. A housing of the actuation mechanism is supported on the clutch bell, and the plate support at the input end of at least one of the multi-plate clutches is connected to the housing by a supporting metal sheet or a supporting pot and a footstep bearing such that a flow of an actuation force generated by the actuation mechanism is redirected to the housing of the actuation mechanism via the supporting metal sheet or the supporting pot and the footstep bearing, creating a closed force flow within the device. | 12-01-2011 |
20120043176 | DOUBLE CLUTCH COMPRISING A TORSIONAL VIBRATION DAMPER - A double clutch transmission comprising a wet dual clutch, a dual mass flywheel and a centrifugal force pendulum and an electric motor which is connected to the primary side of the dual mass flywheel. | 02-23-2012 |
20120085615 | DOUBLE CLUTCH - A double clutch for a double clutch transmission in the drive train of a motor vehicle, with single clutches that are arranged behind each other in the axial dimension and actuated hydraulically, including a single clutch arranged on the drive side, a single clutch arranged on the gear side, a driven clutch housing and two piston-cylinder units. The first of the two single clutches connects the clutch housing to the first transmission input shaft and the second single clutch connects the clutch housing to a second transmission input shaft, wherein both connections can be switched. The clutch housing is connected on the drive side to a drive shaft and on the gear side to input disk carriers. | 04-12-2012 |
20130220762 | DUAL-CLUTCH TRANSMISSION - A dual-clutch transmission with individual clutches, which are axially arranged one behind the other and are hydraulically actuated, with one drive-side individual clutch, one gearbox-side individual clutch, one drive-side clutch housing and two cylinder/piston pairs, whereby the first of the individual clutches connects by switch the clutch housing with one of the first gearbox input shafts and the second of the individual clutches connects by switch the clutch housing with one of the second gearbox input shafts, whereby the clutch housing is connected drive-side with a drive shaft and gearbox-side with internally arranged input lamellae supports relating to the single clutches and torque conducted to the dual-clutch transmission via the clutch housing can be conducted to both individual clutches, whereby the clutch housing supports an actuating force from the gearbox-side single clutch and a second support area supports the actuating force from the drive side clutch is provided. | 08-29-2013 |
Jorg Arnold, Immenstaad DE
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20090249777 | TRANSMISSION DEVICE WITH AT LEAST ONE FORM-FIT SHIFTING ELEMENT BEING HYDRAULICALLY ACTUATED VIA A HYDRAULIC SYSTEM - A transmission device ( | 10-08-2009 |
20090250310 | TRANSMISSION APPARATUS COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE POSITIVE SHIFTING ELEMENT HYDRAULICALLY ACTUATED BY WAY OF A HYDRAULIC SYSTEM - A transmission apparatus ( | 10-08-2009 |
20090280951 | METHOD FOR OPERATING A VEHICLE DRIVETRAIN - A method for operating a vehicle drivetrain ( | 11-12-2009 |
20110263382 | METHOD FOR THE OPERATION OF A TRANSMISSION DEVICE - A method is described for the operation of a transmission device ( | 10-27-2011 |
20110284335 | METHOD FOR THE OPERATION OF A TRANSMISSION DEVICE OF A VEHICLE DRIVE TRAIN - A method of operating a transmission of a vehicle drive train with at least one drive machine. The transmission is formed with at least one interlocking shift element and a plurality of frictional shift elements in order to obtain various gear ratios. During an engaging process of the interlocking shift element, starting from a disengaged operating condition, in which halves of the interlocking shift element are out of engagement, to an engaged operating condition, in which the shift element halves are interlocked in a rotationally fixed manner, when interlock between the shift element halves is obstructed, a rotational speed difference is produced at least temporarily between the shift element halves, at which the interlock in the area of the interlocking shift element can be engaged. To produce the speed difference between the shift element halves, the transmission capacity of at least one frictional shift element is increased. | 11-24-2011 |
20110301819 | METHOD FOR OPERATING A TRANSMISSION WITH AT LEAST ONE POSITIVE-LOCKING SHIFTING ELEMENT - A method of operating a transmission ( | 12-08-2011 |
20120022752 | METHOD FOR OPERATING A VEHICLE DRIVE TRAIN - A method of operating a vehicle drive-train with an engine and a transmission during a gearshift in which an interlocking shift element is disengaged and a frictional shift element is engaged. Upon a shift command, the shifting time and a transmission input speed are monitored. If the input speed deviates from a synchronous speed equivalent to the gear ratio being disengaged, recognizing disengagement of the interlocking shifting element. If an engaged operating condition of the interlocking shifting element to be disengaged is detected, after the lapse of a time interval beginning with the shift command, a current drive torque of the drive machine is brought by motor actuation to a level that corresponds to a difference between the current transmission input torque and a torque that can be transmitted by the frictional shifting element to be engaged, operating with slip, plus a torque offset value. | 01-26-2012 |
20120029778 | METHOD FOR OPERATING A TRANSMISSION DEVICE WITH A PLURALITY OF FRICTION-LOCKING AND POSITIVE-LOCKING SHIFTING ELEMENTS - A method of operating a transmission device comprising friction-locking and form-locking shift elements for obtaining different gear ratios. A shift request for engaging a shift element undergoes a time delay dependent upon an operating state prior to a time of engagement of the shift element. A rotational speed differential between halves of the shift element lies within a rotational speed differential window required for the engagement procedure is assigned to the time of engagement. A gradient of the transmission input speed is ascertained at the time of the shift request, and the actual gradient is subsequently monitored and compared with the gradient that existed at the time of the shift request. If an absolute deviation greater than a threshold value is ascertained, the time delay is changed or an actuation of another shift element to be disengaged is varied such that the deviation is reduced below the threshold value. | 02-02-2012 |
20120283064 | METHOD FOR OPERATING A TRANSMISSION DEVICE HAVING A PLURALITY OF FRICTION-FIT SHIFT ELEMENTS AND AT LEAST ONE FORM-FIT SHIFT ELEMENT - A method of operating a transmission device ( | 11-08-2012 |
20130035205 | METHOD FOR OPERATING A VEHICLE DRIVE TRAIN HAVING A DRIVING MACHINE AND HAVING A TRANSMISSION APPARATUS HAVING A PLURALITY OF SHIFT ELEMENTS - A method of operating a vehicle drive train having a drive machine, a transmission apparatus having a plurality of shift elements and an output drive. The plurality of shift elements are engaged or disengaged in a power flow for achieving different transmission ratios within the transmission apparatus. The output drive is coupled to a transmission output shaft and the drive machine is coupled to a transmission input shaft of the transmission apparatus. Upon a request to interrupt power flow within the transmission apparatus, between the transmission input shaft and the transmission output shaft, a maximum number of shift elements are transferred to and/or held in an engaged operating state, and the remaining portion of the shift elements are transferred to and/or held in a disengaged operating state with the transmission output shaft being rotatable. | 02-07-2013 |
20130035206 | METHOD FOR OPERATING A VEHICLE DRIVE TRAIN HAVING AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - A method of operating a vehicle drive-train comprising an internal combustion engine and a transmission system functionally connected to the internal combustion engine. The transmission has an interlocking shifting element, one shifting element half of which is functionally connected to the transmission input shaft while the other shifting element half is functionally connected to a transmission output shaft. Upon receipt of a command to change the transmission from a neutral position, in which a force flow through the transmission is interrupted, to an operating condition, in which the force flow through the transmission is produced, the interlocking shifting element is changed to an engaged operating condition. A speed difference between the shifting element halves is brought by varying the speed of the internal combustion engine into a speed difference window within which the interlocking shifting element can be changed to its engaged operating condition. | 02-07-2013 |
20130196818 | METHOD FOR CHECKING AN EMERGENCY CONDITION IN A TRANSMISSION SYSTEM - A method of monitoring an emergency condition in an automatic transmission, with which, by comparing a theoretical with an actual rotational speed, measured on the transmission input side, overlap of the activated emergency condition, with a gear engagement process called for during the normal condition, is prevented. | 08-01-2013 |
20130253788 | METHOD FOR THE OPERATION OF A TRANSMISSION DEVICE IN A VEHICLE DRIVE TRAIN - A method shifting a vehicle drive-train transmission having frictional and interlocking shifting elements which are engageable to obtain various gears. When shifting from a current gear to a target gear, in which the interlocking shifting element is engaged, if after the shift starts it becomes necessary to engage the current gear in the transmission while engaging the interlocking shifting element, a current operating condition of the interlocking shifting element is determined. If the current operating condition of the interlocking shifting element indicates that engagement can be interrupted and the interlocking shifting element can be disengaged, the interlocking shifting element is disengaged. If the current operating condition of the interlocking shifting element indicates that engagement of the interlocking shifting element has to be carried out and the interlocking shifting element engaged, then the interlocking shifting element is engaged and/or the force flow in the transmission device is interrupted. | 09-26-2013 |
20130268168 | METHOD FOR THE OPERATION OF A TRANSMISSION DEVICE IN A VEHICLE DRIVE TRAIN WHEN A REQUEST IS MADE TO CHANGE GEARS - A method of operating a transmission of a vehicle drive-train when a gearshift from a current gear toward a target gear has been requested. The transmission having frictional shifting elements and at least one interlocking shifting element. If an actuating electrical current, equivalent to a closed operating condition of the frictional shifting element to be engaged, and an actuating electrical current, equivalent to an open operating condition of the interlocking shifting element to be disengaged, are determined while, at the same time, a closed operating condition of the interlocking shifting element to be disengaged is detected by a sensor, a fault is recognized. If the fault is recognized during a predefined test period, one or more selected shifting elements are disengaged and a force flow in the transmission is interrupted. Alternatively, by disengaging the frictional shifting element to be engaged, the current gear is engaged in the transmission. | 10-10-2013 |
20130268169 | METHOD FOR THE OPERATION OF A TRANSMISSION DEVICE IN A VEHICLE DRIVE TRAIN, COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE FORM-FITTING SHIFTING ELEMENT AND MULTIPLE FRICTIONALLY ENGAGED SHIFTING ELEMENTS - When a request is made to change gears, the form-fitting shifting element being disengaged, for the requested gear change, is disengaged at a predefined target disengagement moment following the target disengagement moment. When the gear is actually changed, an actual disengagement moment is determined based on when the form-fitting shifting element begins disengaging and a transmission operating state variable. If there is a deviation between the actual moment and the target moment of disengagement, then the target disengagement moment is modified by a time value, and the moment when the form-fitting shifting element begins to be actuated is shifted in time in relation to the target moment of disengagement and/or actuation of the shifting element to be connected is adjusted to a determined characteristic of the operating state of the form-fitting shifting element to be disconnected such that it is disengaged approximately at the target disengagement moment. | 10-10-2013 |
20140074362 | METHOD AND CONTROL DEVICE FOR OPERATING A TRANSMISSION - A method of operating a transmission with interlocking and friction shifting elements. In or to carry out a gearshift from a currently gear to a target gear, one shifting element is disengaged and another is engaged, and if to carry out a gearshift an interlocking shifting element has to be engaged, the interlocking shifting element is synchronized by partially closing a friction shifting element, with redundancy in the transmission, only if a current speed of the vehicle is lower than a limit value. To monitor for possible malfunction, actuation of the shifting elements and the driving speed are monitored and if, based on the actuation of the shifting elements, it is concluded that there is a redundancy in the transmission, a stored non-actual driving speed is compared with the limit value and if the stored driving speed is higher than the limit value, the redundancy in the transmission is eliminated. | 03-13-2014 |
20140230588 | PROCEDURE FOR OPERATING A TRANSMISSION DEVICE - A method of operating a transmission which is shifted to various operating conditions by engaging shifting elements. At least one of the shifting elements is an interlocking shifting element which has to be engaged to obtain at least one defined operating condition of the transmission during which force flows between an input and an output shaft. When a command is received to engage the interlocking shifting element, a rotational speed of the transmission input shaft is displaced in the direction toward a synchronous rotational speed produced in the engaged operating condition of the interlocking shifting element at least as a function of the rotational speed of the transmission output shaft. When the variation of the rotational speed of the transmission input shaft crosses a predefined rotational speed threshold, the interlocking shifting element is actuated in its engaging direction. | 08-21-2014 |
20140230589 | PROCEDURE FOR OPERATING A TRANSMISSION DEVICE - A method of operating a transmission device having gears that are engaged by actuating shifting elements. At least one of the shifting elements is an interlocking shifting element which has to be engaged in at least one gear to transmit drive between an input and an output shaft. When a command is received to engage the interlocking shifting element, a rotational speed of the input shaft is displaced in the direction toward a synchronous rotation speed produced in the engaged operating condition of the interlocking shifting element at least as a function of the rotational speed of the output shaft. The engagement process of the interlocking shifting element from its disengaged operating condition is discontinued if, before reaching the synchronous rotational speed, the variation of the rotational speed of the input shaft crosses a predefined rotational speed threshold without initiating engagement of the interlocking shifting element. | 08-21-2014 |
20140230590 | PROCEDURE FOR OPERATING A TRANSMISSION DEVICE - A method of operating a transmission which is shifted to various operating conditions by engaging shifting elements. At least one of the shifting elements is an interlocking shifting element which has to be engaged to obtain at least one defined operating condition of the transmission during which power flows between an input and an output shaft. When a command is received to engage the interlocking shifting element, a rotational speed of the transmission input shaft is displaced in the direction toward a synchronous rotational speed produced in the engaged operating condition of the interlocking shifting element at least as a function of the rotational speed of the transmission output shaft. When the variation of the rotational speed of the transmission input shaft crosses a predefined rotational speed threshold, the interlocking shifting element is actuated in its engaging direction. | 08-21-2014 |
20140236438 | PROCEDURE FOR OPERATING A TRANSMISSION DEVICE, PARTICULARLY A 9-SPEED-TRANSMISSION - A method for operating a 9-speed transmission which changes operating states by actuating shift elements. At least one of the shift elements is a form-locking shift element, which disengages to implement a defined transmission operating state during which the power flow, between transmission input and output shafts, is present or interrupted. A sensor is associated with the locking shift element. An operating state of the locking shift element can be determined by the sensor, Upon a request to disengage the locking shift element, a disengagement control signal is generated and the locking shift element is actuated in the disengagement direction, depending on the disengagement control signal. The transmission is shifted to a safe operating state, in which at least the transmission output shaft can rotate, when an engaged operating state of the locking shift element is determined by the sensor even though a disengagement control signal was generated. | 08-21-2014 |
20140236439 | PROCEDURE FOR OPERATING A TRANSMISSION DEVICE, PARTICULARLY A 9-SPEED-TRANSMISSION - A method of operating a transmission device. At least one of the shift elements is a form-locking shift element. A sensor is associated with the form-locking shift element which can determine an operating state of the form-locking shift element. When a request to disengage the form-locking shift element occurs, a disengagement control signal is generated and the form-locking shift element is actuated in the direction of disengagement, depending on the disengagement control signal. The transmission device is transferred to a safe operating state in which the transmission output shaft can rotate, when an actuating pressure that changes the operating state of the form-locking shift element is determined with the sensor, even though a disengagement control signal was not generated, and/or when the sensor is associated with at least two form-locking shift elements and the form-locking shift elements are subjected to actuating pressure to implement a requested operating state change. | 08-21-2014 |
20150040549 | Method and Control Device to Operate a Component of a Vehicle - Method for the operation of an assembly of a vehicle, whereas the assembly is transferable from an unactuated position into an actuated position by a pressure medium-actuated actuator, if two redundant pressure medium valves both occupy a pressure supply position, whereas, for the functional test of one of the redundant pressure medium valves, a first pressure medium valve is controlled in such a manner that the same occupies the pressure supply position, whereas a second pressure medium valve is controlled in such a manner that the same does not occupy the pressure supply position, and whereas if, upon this control of the two pressure medium valves at the pressure medium-actuated actuator or at the assembly to be operated by the pressure medium-actuated actuator, no reaction is detected, there is a closing at a proper second pressure medium valve, whereas if, despite this control of the two pressure medium valves at the pressure medium-actuated actuator or at the assembly to be operated by the pressure medium-actuated actuator, a reaction is detected, there is a closing at a defective second pressure medium valve. | 02-12-2015 |
20150057900 | Method for Cutting Off a Gearshift in which at Least One Form-Fitting Shifting Element is Participating, in an Automatic Transmission of a Motor Vehicle - Within the framework of a method for terminating a gearshift for an automatic transmission for a motor vehicle, at which at least one positive-locking shifting element is involved, after the initiation of the gearshift, there is an evaluation of the continuous signals of at least one control unit of the vehicle, which affect the engine torque and thus the turbine speed gradient, whereas, based on the evaluation of the signals, an upcoming change to the turbine speed gradient that exceeds a first predetermined threshold value or falls short of a second predetermined threshold value is detected, and, upon the detection an upcoming change to the turbine speed gradient that exceeds the first predetermined threshold value or falls short of the second predetermined threshold value, the gearshift is terminated. | 02-26-2015 |
Jörg Arnold, Dinslaken DE
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20120108852 | METHOD FOR REPROCESSING A LIQUID HYDROFORMYLATION PRODUCT - The invention relates to a method for reprocessing a liquid product of a hydroformylation reaction, wherein the liquid phase produced in a release stage is supplied to a separating device from which a liquid flow containing rhodium is guided away via a filter, where solids thereby separated are taken out of the process and the filtrate obtained is guided back into the hydroformylation reaction. | 05-03-2012 |
Josef Arnold, Immenstadt DE
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20110294935 | METHOD FOR PREPARING AN ESTER AND BINDER SYSTEM - In a method for preparing an ester from an hydroxybenzoic acid and a fatty alcohol for use in a binder system for powder injection molding, transesterification of an ester of the hydroxybenzoic acid and a low alcohol using the fatty alcohol is carried out, the fatty alcohol and the ester of the hydroxybenzoic acid and the low alcohol forming a reaction mixture and being used in an essentially equimolar ratio. The transesterification is carried out at a temperature at which the ester of the hydroxybenzoic acid and the low alcohol and the fatty alcohol are present as a homogeneous melt. The binder system for a powder injection molding contains 80 to 98 wt. % of a metal powder and/or a ceramic powder and 1 to 19 wt. % of a polymeric binder component, and 1 to 19 wt. % of at least one ester prepared by the transesterification. | 12-01-2011 |
Juergen Arnold, Dasing DE
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20100120309 | HIGHLY DURABLE OUTDOOR TEXTILE FABRIC HAVING IMPROVED RESISTANCY AND REPELLENCY - The present invention relates to a highly durable, water resistant, and water and/or oil repellent outdoor textile fabric. The outdoor textile fabric may be prepared by treating the front surface of the textile fabric with an aqueous treatment composition containing a fluorochemical agent and applying a second treatment composition containing a polyurethane to the back surface of the textile fabric. The outdoor textile fabric may be used in a variety of outdoor applications including automotive and marine applications, as a cover, canopy or banner, in military applications, as an awning, tent, umbrella, or in casual outdoor furniture. | 05-13-2010 |
Klaus Arnold, Erlenmoos-Eichbuhl DE
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20100300138 | Positioning foot unit of a domestic appliance - An adjustment foot unit of a domestic appliance, in particular an adjustment foot unit of a refrigerator unit and/or freezer unit, has a vertical adjustment device having a rotatable rod and a spindle rotatably supported in a housing and having a thread at least sectionally, with the rod and the spindle being connected to one another such that a rotation of the rod results in a rotation of the spindle, having an adjustment unit, in particular a nut, which is arranged rotationally fixedly and has a thread which is in engagement with the thread of the spindle as well as having a foot part displaceable relative to the housing, with the foot part and/or the adjustment unit having a sloped plane in which the adjustment unit is in contact with the foot part. | 12-02-2010 |
Lucia Arnold, Muenster DE
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20080280803 | COMPOSITION FOR THE REMOVAL OF SIDEWALL RESIDUES - The present invention relates to a composition for the removal of so-called sidewall residues from metal surfaces, in particular from aluminium or aluminium-containing surfaces, during the production of semiconductor elements. | 11-13-2008 |
Manfred Arnold, Leissling DE
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20090217526 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ADSORPTION HEAT EXCHANGER - The invention relates to a method for producing an adsorption heat exchanger, which is characterized by the following Steps: producing a heat exchanger structure; forming an adhesive layer ( | 09-03-2009 |
20110295001 | Method for Producing Triazine Carbamates Using Chloroformates - The present invention relates to a method for producing triazine carbamates by conversion of at least one triazine with at least one chloroformate in the presence of at least one alkaline or alkaline earth metal compound, wherein the alkaline or alkaline earth metal compound is not present in form of an alcoholate. | 12-01-2011 |
Marc Arnold, Gorxheimertal DE
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20120035447 | MEDICAL DEVICE WITH A COLLECTION CHANNEL FOR A BODILY FLUID - A medical device for carrying out at least one medical function. The medical device comprises at least one control part, which can be applied to a body surface of a user, and at least one functional element, which can be inserted into a body tissue of the user at at least one insertion site. The functional element can be connected to the control part. The functional element is designed to carry out at least one medical function. The control part has at least one base part with at least one supporting surface, which faces the body surface. The base part has at least one collection channel for collecting bodily fluid emerging from the insertion site. | 02-09-2012 |
20140109937 | Sealing Cap for a Connector With an Electrical Connection - A medical device kit includes a medical instrument with a first connector. The first connector includes at least one first electrical connection. The first connector further includes a sealing cavity at least partially surrounding the at least one first electrical connection. The sealing cavity includes a sealing surface and a wedging surface. The kit includes a sealing cap having a sealing tube with an inner cavity and a flexible tip region. The wedging surface is operable for forcing the flexible tip against the sealing surface to form a flexible tip seal that seals the at least one first electrical connection within the sealing tube. | 04-24-2014 |
Marco Arnold, Gaiberg DE
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20100112234 | METHOD FOR THE CREATION OF PLANAR VARIATIONS IN SIZE OR DISTANCE IN NANOSTRUCTURE PATTERNS ON SURFACES - A method for creating extensive variations in size or distance in nanostructure patterns on surfaces preferably includes: a) contacting a substrate with a liquid phase containing organic two-block or multi-block copolymer micelles, which are charged with an inorganic metal compound, by immersion into this liquid phase, during which chemically different polymer domains including inorganic metal compounds enclosed in micelles are deposited on the substrate; b) withdrawing the substrate from the liquid phase at a predetermined withdrawing speed, which is varied continuously or gradually, so that a gradient of the lateral separation length of the polymer domains is produced on the substrate surface; c) converting the deposited inorganic metal compounds by an oxidation- or reduction treatment into inorganic nanoparticles and optionally complete or partial removal of the organic polymer by a plasma treatment, wherein positions and lateral separation length of the nanoparticles obtained are determined by those of deposited polymer domains. | 05-06-2010 |
Mario Arnold, Aurachtal DE
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20100116233 | ROTARY PISTON ADJUSTER HAVING A TORSION SPRING - A rotary piston adjuster for an internal combustion engine that includes an outer rotor which can be drive-connected to a crankshaft, an inner rotor which can be connected to a camshaft, and a torsion spring which is connected to the outer and inner rotors. The rotors can be adjusted rotationally about a common rotational axis, and a rotary angle position of the inner rotor with respect to the outer rotor can be adjusted by means of a hydraulic actuating mechanism. The torsion spring is connected by way of a hook-shaped first end section to a first connecting element which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the inner rotor. A pair of first supporting elements are connected to the inner rotor for supporting the torsion spring, which first supporting elements are arranged at an angular spacing in a range from 90° to 270° from the first connecting element. | 05-13-2010 |
20110297113 | APPARATUS FOR VARIABLY SETTING THE CONTROL TIMES OF GAS EXCHANGE VALVES OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE, AND SCREWS FOR AN APPARATUS OF THIS TYPE - An apparatus for variably setting the control times of gas exchange valves of an internal combustion engine which has at least one first screw with a threaded section, an action section for an assembly tool and a fastening section arranged on a side of the action section which faces away from the threaded section and acted on by a spring element. As a result of the first screw, a turning operation is omitted during the mounting of the apparatus, and insertion of the spring element on the screw head side is produced without further connecting points or elements. | 12-08-2011 |
20120125275 | DEVICE FOR VARIABLY ADJUSTING THE CONTROL TIMES OF GAS EXCHANGE VALVES OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE | 05-24-2012 |
20120222638 | ROTOR, IN PARTICULAR FOR A CAMSHAFT ADJUSTER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING A ROTOR AND DEVICE FOR ADJUSTING THE ANGLE OF ROTATION OF A CAMSHAFT RELATIVE TO A CRANKSHAFT OF AN ENGINE | 09-06-2012 |
20120291735 | CAMSHAFT ADJUSTER - A camshaft adjuster ( | 11-22-2012 |
20120298060 | IMPELLER OF A DEVICE FOR VARIABLE ADJUSTMENT OF THE CONTROL TIMES OF GAS EXCHANGE VALVES OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - An impeller ( | 11-29-2012 |
20130174798 | CAMSHAFT ADJUSTER - A camshaft adjuster ( | 07-11-2013 |
20130247852 | CAMSHAFT ADJUSTER - A camshaft adjuster ( | 09-26-2013 |
Markus Arnold, Kelsterbach DE
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20080312352 | Dyes and Dye Mixtures for Dying Polymers, Method for the Production Thereof and Their Use - The present invention relates to dyes of the general formula (1) | 12-18-2008 |
Martin Arnold, Konstanz DE
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20110089329 | Device And Method For Measuring Characteristics Of An Ion Beam - The present invention relates to a detector for measuring characteristics of an energetic particle beam generated by a radiation source, the detector including means to vary the incoming particle beam energy; a plurality of sensors arranged in parallel; and processing means capable of processing signals coming from said sensors in correlation with said energy variation. | 04-21-2011 |
Matthias Arnold, Moosburg DE
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20080265952 | Gate Driver Circuit for Power Transistor - A circuit arrangement with a gate driver circuit for a power transistor is disclosed which is suitable for low voltage applications, permitting a rail-to-rail output without a loss in speed/bandwidth, which is very simple, low cost, low current and area efficient. The gate driver circuit comprises a drain follower with a MOS driver transistor having the gate connected to an interconnection node of a capacitive divider. A first capacitor of the capacitive divider is connected between the drain and the gate and a second capacitor is connected between the gate and an input of the gate driver circuit. The gate driver has the required low impedance for driving the gate of the power transistor. | 10-30-2008 |
Michael Arnold, Isernhagen DE
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20110103444 | Method and apparatus for regaining watermark data that were embedded in an original signal by modifying sections of said original signal in relation to at least two different - Every watermarking processing needs a detection metric to decide at decoder side whether audio signal content is marked, and which symbol is embedded inside the audio signal content. The invention provides a new detection metric that achieves a reliable detection of watermarks in the presence of additional noise and echoes. This is performed by taking into account the information contained in the echoes of the received audio signal in the decision metric and comparing it with the corresponding metric obtained from decoding a non-marked audio signal, based on calculating the false positive detection rates of the reference sequences for multiple peaks. The watermark symbol corresponding to the reference sequence having the lowest false positive error is selected as the embedded one. | 05-05-2011 |
20130070960 | PROVIDING A WATERMARKED DECODED AUDIO OR VIDEO SIGNAL DERIVED FROM A WATERMARKED AUDIO OR VIDEO SIGNAL THAT WAS LOW BIT RATE ENCODED AND DECODED - Various audio signal watermarking systems are known, which are also applied to digitally encoded audio signals. However, in current audio signal watermarking systems the watermark signal and its watermark payload do not survive very low bit rate audio coding, in particular parametric coding. According to the invention, a watermarked uncompressed audio signal bit-stream is low-bit rate compressed, but the water-marking is removed and the watermark's payload only is transmitted together with the compressed audio signal bit-stream. At decoder side, the received audio signal bit stream is de-compressed and water-marked again using the transmitted watermark payload. Advantageously, it does not matter that the compressed bitstream is not watermarked because the compressed bitstream can be encrypted prior to transmission. | 03-21-2013 |
20130073065 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING WHICH ONE OF SYMBOLS OF WATERMARK DATA IS EMBEDDED IN A RECEIVED SIGNAL - Watermark symbol detection requires a detection metric for deciding at decoder side which candidate symbol is embedded inside the audio or video signal content. The invention provides an improved detection metric processing that achieves a reliable detection of watermarks in the presence of additional noise and echoes, and that is adaptive to signal reception conditions and requires a decreased computational power. This is performed by taking into account the information contained in the echoes of the received audio signal in the decision metric and comparing it with the corresponding metric obtained from decoding a non-marked audio signal, based on recursive calculation of false positive detection rates of Correlations for all REFP Reference Pattern peaks in correlation result values. The watermark symbol corresponding to the reference sequence having the lowest false positive error is selected as the embedded one. | 03-21-2013 |
20130132729 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROTECTING BY WATERMARKING AGAINST NON-AUTHORISED USE ORIGINAL AUDIO OR VIDEO DATA WHICH ARE TO BE PRESENTED - For protecting by watermarking against non-authorised use, e.g. non-authorised recording or copying, original audio or video data which are to be presented in a digital cinema, a sender site generates from the original signal at least two differently pre-watermarked versions for successive blocks or frames of the signal, wherein these versions are derived by applying a repeated watermark symbol value to a version and different watermark symbol values to the different versions. The pre-watermarked signal versions are encrypted and transferred e.g. as data files to a digital cinema unit in which they are decrypted. According to the values of a desired watermark information word, corresponding frames or blocks from said decrypted and pre-watermarked versions are assembled in a successive manner, so as to provide and present a watermarked version of said original audio or video signal that carries said watermark information word. | 05-23-2013 |
20140006790 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WATERMARKING AN AC-3 ENCODED BIT STREAM | 01-02-2014 |
Michael Arnold, Isernagen DE
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20100166120 | Method and Apparatus for Correlating Two Data Sections - Watermarking of audio signals intends to manipulate the audio signal in a way that the changes in the audio content cannot be recognised by the human auditory system. The watermark data are decoded from the received watermarked audio signal by correlation with corresponding candidate reference sequences. One or more of the sync symbols are embedded twice in the watermark data frame in the encoder. Thereafter a circular correlation is calculated instead of a standard correlation. | 07-01-2010 |
Michael Arnold, Isemhagen DE
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20090187765 | Method and apparatus for determining whether or not a reference pattern is present in a received and possibly watermarked signal - Many watermarking systems make use of correlation for calculating a detection metric, which means that several reference patterns are generated at encoder side and one or more of them are embedded inside the content signal, dependent on the message to be embedded. To decode the embedded message, it is necessary to discover which reference pattern was embedded at encoder side. This is determined by correlating the known reference patterns with the content signal. A watermark detector decides, depending on the size of the correlation result values, whether or not a given pseudo-random sequence was embedded. However, this does not provide correct decisions if watermarked audio is emitted by a loudspeaker and then captured with a microphone. According to the invention, it is taken advantage of the received signal echoes instead of treating them as noise. The watermark detection result is improved by integrating the correlation values resulting from echoes into the main correlation peak, thereby using correlation result amplitude values located within a predetermined neighborhood of a correlation result peak amplitude value and exceeding a predetermined threshold. | 07-23-2009 |
Michael Arnold, Eichenzell DE
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20110054491 | Epilation Device - An epilation device is proposed that has at least an epilation element having a skin side intended for contacting the skin in an operation state of the epilation device, the epilation element having at least two adjoining clamping elements that are arranged on a base structure and that each have a clamping surface so that the clamping surfaces lie opposite to each other, a support in which the epilation element is mounted, and an actuation arrangement that during operation of the epilation device repeatedly actuates the epilation element between a first bending state in which the base structure has a first curvature and a second bending state in which the base structure has a second curvature different to the first curvature, wherein the clamping surfaces the clamping elements are separated by a gap at the skin side in the first bending stage and are in clamping contact in the second bending stage. | 03-03-2011 |
Mirko Arnold, Hannover DE
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20110252773 | Gasoline Engine Emissions Treatment Systems Having Particulate Filters - Provided are exhaust systems and components suitable for use in conjunction with gasoline engines to capture particulates in addition to reducing gaseous emission such as hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxides, and carbon monoxides. Exhaust treatment systems comprising a three-way conversion (TWC) catalyst located on a particulate filters are provided. Coated particle filters having washcoat loadings in the range of 1 to 4 g/ft | 10-20-2011 |
20120180464 | Three Way Conversion Catalyst With Alumina-Free Rhodium Layer - Provided are exhaust systems and components suitable for use in conjunction with gasoline engines to treat gaseous emissions such as hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxides, and carbon monoxides. Layered three-way conversion (TWC) catalysts comprise an outer layer whose rhodium is supported by an oxygen storage component, such as a ceria-zirconia composite, and the outer layer is substantially free from alumina as a support. The rhodium-containing layer can be free of all other precious metals, such as platinum and palladium. A lower palladium layer is provided where the palladium is supported by a refractory metal oxide. The lower palladium layer can be free of rhodium and platinum and can contain an oxygen storage component that is the same or different from that in the rhodium-containing layer. Methods of making and using these catalysts are also provided. | 07-19-2012 |
Paul Arnold, Frankfurt DE
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20120100857 | METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING THE HANDOVER BEHAVIOR IN A MOBILE RADIO NETWORK - A method for optimizing handover behavior in a mobile radio network includes: a) determining, during a first period of time, the handover behavior of at least one base station of the mobile radio network, with current configuration values of the handover parameters of the at least one base station; b) evaluating a current configuration of the at least one base station based on the determined handover behavior during the first period of time; c1) in the case that step b) does not indicate a need for optimization: repeating steps a) and b); or c2) in the case that step b) indicates a need for optimization: setting an optimization parameter A to a maximum value Amax; and d) modifying configuration values of at least one handover parameter. | 04-26-2012 |
Peter Arnold, Heppenheim DE
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20100251497 | FLOOR-CLEANING EQUIPMENT - A cleaning device includes a base body, a rotatable brush roller disposed on the base body, a dirt container disposed on the base body, a cloth holder attached removably to the base body, and a cleaning cloth attachable to the cloth holder. | 10-07-2010 |
Peter L. Arnold, Heppenheim DE
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20090188070 | DUSTPAN - A dustpan ( | 07-30-2009 |
20090277923 | DISPENSER FOR FLATTENED ARTICLES - A substantially moisture-proof, airtight dispenser for both storing and dispensing several flattened articles such as diagnostic test strips. The inventive dispenser includes a novel pivotable housing that a user need merely grab and squeeze to eject a test strip. Independent movement of the user's fingers to push a button or turn a knob is unnecessary to dispense a strip, which makes the present invention well suited for diabetics suffering from nerve damage in their extremities and other complications resulting from the disease. The invention includes a novel flexible arm member and pusher head that engage and push an article from the dispenser as the two parts of the housing are pivoted together. The articles are dispensed through an exit that is configured with a novel flexible seal that maintains the dispenser substantially airtight. Several inventive seal embodiments and methods of making the same are disclosed. | 11-12-2009 |
Rainer Arnold, Ulm DE
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20100200750 | Particle beam system - A particle beam system comprises a particle beam source | 08-12-2010 |
20110031215 | Particle beam systems and methods - An inspection method comprises | 02-10-2011 |
20110198497 | Method for producing a representation of an object by means of a particle beam, as well as a particle beam device for carrying out the method - A method for producing a representation of an object using a particle beam, as well as a particle beam device for carrying out the method are disclosed. The system described herein is based on the object of specifying the method and the particle beam device for producing a representation of an object such that images which are produced, in particular including FFT images, are as free as possible of artifacts which are not caused by the object to be examined. This is achieved in particular in that pixel lives, line flyback times and pixel pause times are varied in raster patterns. | 08-18-2011 |
20120025077 | Particle Beam System - A particle beam system comprises a particle beam source | 02-02-2012 |
20120025078 | Particle Beam System - A particle beam system comprises a particle beam source | 02-02-2012 |
20130270437 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A REPRESENTATION OF AN OBJECT BY MEANS OF A PARTICLE BEAM, AS WELL AS A PARTICLE BEAM DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD - A method for producing a representation of an object using a particle beam, as well as a particle beam device for carrying out the method are disclosed. The system described herein is based on the object of specifying the method and the particle beam device for producing a representation of an object such that images which are produced, in particular including FFT images, are as free as possible of artifacts which are not caused by the object to be examined. This is achieved in particular in that pixel lives, line flyback times and pixel pause times are varied in raster patterns. | 10-17-2013 |
20140092230 | METHOD FOR AVOIDING ARTEFACTS DURING SERIAL BLOCK FACE IMAGING - A method includes capturing a first image of the sample via a detector, wherein the particles of the primary particle beam have a first average energy so that the interaction products detected by the detector predominantly contain sample information from a sample layer lying below the sample surface. The method also includes removing the outermost sample layer with the aid of the cutting device, and capturing a second image of the sample via the detector, wherein the particles of the primary particle beam have a second average energy so that the interaction products detected by the detector predominantly contain sample information from the surface layer of the sample. The method further includes calculating the lateral shift/lateral offset of the sample from a comparison of the first and second images, and compensating for the lateral offset. | 04-03-2014 |
Ralf Arnold, Aalen DE
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20100177320 | METHOD OF MEASURING A DEVIATION OF AN OPTICAL SURFACE FROM A TARGET SHAPE - A method of aligning at least two wave shaping elements, a method of measuring a deviation of an optical surface from a target shape and a measuring apparatus for interferometrically measuring a deviation of an optical surface from a target shape. The method of aligning at least two wave shaping elements, each of which wave shaping elements has a diffractive measurement structure for adapting part of a wave front of incoming light to a respective portion of the target shape, includes: providing a first one of the wave shaping elements with a diffractive alignment structure, arranging the wave shaping elements relative to each other such that each of the diffractive measurement structures is traversed by a separate subset of rays of the incoming light during operation of the measuring apparatus, and aligning the first wave shaping element and a second one of the wave shaping elements relative to each other by evaluating alignment light having consecutively interacted with the diffractive alignment structure and with the second wave shaping element. | 07-15-2010 |
20110141484 | METHOD OF MEASURING A DEVIATION OF AN OPTICAL SURFACE FROM A TARGET SHAPE - A method of aligning at least two wave shaping elements, a method of measuring a deviation of an optical surface from a target shape and a measuring apparatus for interferometrically measuring a deviation of an optical surface from a target shape. The method of aligning at least two wave shaping elements, each of which wave shaping elements has a diffractive measurement structure for adapting part of a wave front of incoming light to a respective portion of the target shape, includes: providing a first one of the wave shaping elements with a diffractive alignment structure, arranging the wave shaping elements relative to each other such that each of the diffractive measurement structures is traversed by a separate subset of rays of the incoming light during operation of the measuring apparatus, and aligning the first wave shaping element and a second one of the wave shaping elements relative to each other by evaluating alignment light having consecutively interacted with the diffractive alignment structure and with the second wave shaping element. | 06-16-2011 |
20120330609 | METHOD OF MEASURING A DEVIATION OF AN OPTICAL SURFACE FROM A TARGET SHAPE - A method of measuring a deviation of an optical surface from a target shape and a method of manufacturing an optical element. The method of measuring the deviation includes:—performing a first interferometric measurement using a first diffractive measurement structure, which is arranged to cover a first area of the optical surface, to provide a first interferometric measurement result,—performing a second interferometric measurement using a second diffractive measurement structure, which is arranged to cover a second area of the optical surface different from the first area, to provide a second interferometric measurement result, and—determining a deviation of the optical surface from the target shape. | 12-27-2012 |
20130248728 | BEAM REGULATING APPARATUS FOR AN EUV ILLUMINATION BEAM - A beam regulating apparatus for an EUV illumination beam has a position sensor device and a control/regulating device, which is signal-connected to the position sensor device. Furthermore, at least one beam regulating component which influences the beam path of the illumination beam is signal-connected to the control/regulating device. The position sensor device has at least one diffraction grating for generating at least two reference partial beams from the illumination beam. Furthermore, the position sensor device has a respective position sensor assigned to one of the reference partial beams, for detecting the assigned reference partial beam. This results in a beam regulating apparatus which enables well-controllable illumination in conjunction with a simple construction. | 09-26-2013 |
Ralph Arnold, Oldenburg DE
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20110279809 | STRUCTURAL ELEMENT FOR A FUSELAGE CELL STRUCTURE OF AN AIRCRAFT, COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE POSITIONING AID - A structural element for a fuselage cell structure of an aircraft, in particular a stringer profile or an annular former segment, the structural element being made from a composite material, in particular from a carbon-fibre-reinforced epoxy resin. The structural element comprises at least one positioning aid for facilitating position determination by means of a measuring system. A laser measuring system and/or a tactile measuring system may be used as a measuring system. As a result of the reflector which can be attached to the positioning aid without clearance as a target for the laser measuring system, which is preferably a laser tracker, a spatial position of the structural element in relation to a further component can be determined very precisely and without contact. Following position determination and orientation of the structural element, the reflector can be removed from the positioning aid. | 11-17-2011 |
20130036595 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COMPONENT COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE HOLLOW PROFILE - A method for producing a component with at least one hollow profile from a fiber composite material includes producing a component blank from the fiber composite material. The component blank includes a hollow profile with open ends. The component blank is thermally treated. Each open end of the hollow profile is closed with a stopper that includes at least an outer circumference of a closed-pore foam. The thermally treated component blank is tested using ultrasound in accordance with a non-destructive material-testing method. The component blank is then mechanically treated so as to obtain a finished component and the stoppers are removed. Alternatively, the component blank is mechanically treated to obtain the finished product before the ultrasound testing. | 02-14-2013 |
Reiner Arnold, Rottenbach DE
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20100243640 | COOKING DEVICE, ESPECIALLY DOMESTIC COOKING DEVICE - The invention relates to a cooking device, having an electrical heating element ( | 09-30-2010 |
Reiner Arnold, Burgthann DE
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20090120927 | FASTENING ELEMENT FOR ATTACHING A PART TO A SUPPORTING ELEMENT - A fastening element for attaching a part such as a cooking hob to a supporting element, such as a frame supporting/surrounding the cooking hob, can include a spring secured to the supporting element. In one implementation, the fastening element can be secured by engaging a locking element of the spring into a first recess in the supporting element. In the mounted state, the spring has at its free end a gripping portion for holding the part, and the spring being embodied, as an element which is bent in a leaf-shaped manner. For ease in mounting the spring, the spring can have at the other end a width-reduced end that can penetrate a second slit-shaped recess in the supporting element. The width-reduced end and the slit-shaped recess are narrower than the region of the spring that is bent in a leaf-shaped manner. | 05-14-2009 |
Richard Arnold, Aalen DE
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20110000981 | Injection head, mixing space and power unit - An injection head for injecting fluids into a mixing space is provided, comprising a porous plate with a concave first side, which faces the mixing space, and with a second side, a partition with a first side, which faces the second side of the porous plate, and with a convex second side, at least one fluid supply space, which is arranged between the partition and the porous plate, and a plurality of injector elements, which run through the partition and the porous plate and in each case open with an outlet into the mixing space. | 01-06-2011 |
Roland Arnold, Waldburg DE
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20090060699 | Support arm for a clamping and centering element of a gripper frame for holding three-dimensional components in the motor vehicle industry - A support arm for a clamping and/or centering element of a gripper frame for holding three-dimensional components includes an adjustment mechanism, such as a ball that can pivot and/or a cylindrical pin that slide and rotate, held in a clamping and release unit with clamping jaws that can be radially clamped. A mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, or electromagnetic force generator applied to at least one of the clamping jaws is integrated in the support arm and generates a clamping force, against whose force the clamping jaws can be released by means of an adjusting element of a driven eccentric or cam mechanism. | 03-05-2009 |
20090084217 | Support arm for a clamping and centering element of a gripper frame for holding three-dimensional components in the motor vehicle industry - A support arm for a clamping and/or centering element of a gripper frame for holding three-dimensional components includes an adjustment mechanism, such as a ball that can pivot or a cylindrical pin that slide and rotate, held in a clamping and release unit with clamping jaws that can be radially clamped and are configured as shells engaging on opposing halves of the ball or the cylindrical pin and whose separation distance can be set by a means of adjustment. A radially directed compression force can be applied to the clamping jaws by a ring-shaped hydraulic force generator that is arranged about the jaws. | 04-02-2009 |
Rolf Arnold, Dresden DE
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20100282859 | WATERING MAT FOR THE LARGE-AREA DISTRIBUTION OF WATER - The disclosure relates to a watering mat for the large-area distribution of water, particularly in horticulture and landscaping as well as agriculture, comprising a first and a second carrier layer to accommodate elements of the watering mat, one or more connections for connecting the first and the second carrier layers, one or more water-feeding elements arranged between the first and the second carrier layers for feeding water into the watering mat and distributing water through the watering mat, an absorption layer for water storage arranged between the first and the second carrier layers and means for detecting the moisture level in the watering mat. | 11-11-2010 |
20130320076 | SECURE CASE - The security packaging device according to the invention consists of a known cut-resistant textile structure having integrated conductive thread layers which, in the event of mechanical loading, trigger an alarm signal. When cut-resistant knitted spacer fabrics are used, the inner surfaces of the top side and the entire underside or the inner surfaces thereof are conductive. Additional weft insertion threads, which are parallel to the spacer threads, are arranged as spacers between the top side and underside, in order to prevent any unintentional contact if pressure is applied. | 12-05-2013 |
Rolf Arnold, Chemnitz DE
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20090303460 | Reinforcement Element With Sensor Fiber, Monitoring System, And Monitoring Method - A reinforcement element, comprises at least one sensor fiber adapted for strain measurements based on stimulated Brillouin scattering within said sensor fiber. Furthermore, a system for monitoring strain within a structure comprises a reinforcement element comprising at least one sensor fiber adapted for strain measurements based on stimulated Brillouin scattering within said sensor fiber, a pump laser for coupling in laser radiation of a pump frequency into said at least one sensor fiber, a Stokes laser for coupling in laser radiation of a Stokes laser radiation into said at least one sensor fiber, wherein the pump frequency and the Stokes frequency are different from one another and wherein the frequency difference between the pump and Stokes frequencies is within the range of acoustical phonons within said sensor fiber, a sensor adapted to obtain a stimulated Brillouin backscattering signal, and a network analyzer adapted for determining the complex transfer function of the sensor fiber to determine a spatially resolved strain measurement. | 12-10-2009 |
Stefan Arnold, Schwetzingen DE
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20120034655 | FSH PRODUCING CELL CLONE - The present invention relates to nucleic acid molecules comprising a nucleic acid sequence coding for the α- and the β-chain of the human follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), respectively, which has been modified with respect to the codon usage in CHO cells. The present invention further relates to a recombinant nucleic acid molecule comprising such nucleic acid sequences and host cells containing such recombinant nucleic acid molecules, as well as their use in the production of recombinant human FSH. Finally, the present invention also relates to a method for producing host cells expressing human follicle stimulating hormone by transfecting cells in suspension culture under serum-free conditions with the recombinant nucleic acid molecule of the present invention. | 02-09-2012 |
20120135928 | METHOD FOR PURIFYING RECOMBINANT FSH - The present invention relates to a method for purifying a recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) or re-combinant FSH variant. The method comprises the steps of subjecting a liquid containing a recombinant FSH or recombinant FSH variant to an anion exchange chromatography, to a hydrophobic interaction chromatography, and to a dye affinity chromatography, wherein these chromatographies may be performed in any order, and wherein the method neither comprises a weak anion exchange chromatography nor a reverse phase chromatography. The method of purification results in a high yield of recombinant FSH having a desired degree of purity. The obtained FSH is especially useful for the prophylaxis and treatment of disorders and medical indications where FSH preparations are considered as useful remedies. | 05-31-2012 |
20120177603 | METHOD FOR THE PURIFICATION OF INTERFERON-B - A method for the production of human glycosylated Interferon-beta (IFN-β) is described, comprising two affinity chromatography steps followed by hydrophobic interaction chromatography step preferably with a subsequent anion exchange chromatography step. IFN-β obtained by the method as described is characterized by a high purity and specific biologically activity, because of which it is particularly suitable for the production of pharmaceutical compositions. | 07-12-2012 |
20120264688 | PROCESS FOR THE PURIFICATION OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN ERYTHROPOIETIN (EPO), EPO THUS PURIFIED AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING SAME - A procedure for the production of erythropoietin (EPO), in particular recombinant human EPO (rhEPO) with a defined composition of glycoforms in a highly pure form, i.e., with a high amount of O-glycosylated EPO isoforms is provided. | 10-18-2012 |
Thomas Arnold, Bessenbach DE
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20110163651 | COMPACT UV IRRADIATION MODULE - A module is provided for irradiation of at least one substrate. The module includes an irradiation unit for irradiating the substrate with ultraviolet light, wherein the irradiation unit has a discharge lamp with an integrated reflector. A method is also provided for producing an irradiation module for irradiating a substrate using UV light, wherein the reflector is coated on the discharge lamp. | 07-07-2011 |
20140175307 | DEVICE FOR CURING COATINGS OR PLASTIC LINERS ON INTERNAL WALL OF ELONGATED HOLLOW SPACES - A known device for curing of coatings or plastic liners on the internal wall of elongated hollow spaces includes a UV lamp having a bulb for emission of optical radiation. Based on this known device, it is proposed to provide a device for the curing of coatings or plastic liners on the internal wall of elongated hollow spaces that has a long service life and has a reduced attendant risk of damage to health and materials. The proposed device has an optical filter element to reduce the emission of an ultraviolet fraction of the optical radiation. The optical filter element has a spectral transmission of at least 80% cm | 06-26-2014 |
Thomas Arnold, Nurnberg DE
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20080211502 | METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC COIL SELECTION IN A MAGNETIC RESONANCE APPARATUS - In a method for coil selection of a magnetic resonance apparatus, a determination of coil positions of the multiple coil devices of the magnetic resonance apparatus is made and a determination is also made of a number of coil groups, wherein a coil group is composed of at least one coil device. One or more coil groups is associated with positions of the support device, and the coil group that is associated with a position of the support device includes the coil devices that are suitable for use in that associated position of the support device. A control of one of the multiple coil groups dependent on the position of the support device. | 09-04-2008 |
20080211503 | METHOD AND CONTROL DEVICE FOR POSITION DETERMINATION OF ACQUISITION DEVICES FOR A MAGNETIC RESONANCE SYSTEM - In a method and a corresponding control device for automatic position determination in at least one spatial direction of at least two acquisition devices, wherein more acquisition devices than acquisition channels are present, a position measurement for one of the acquisition devices is implemented with an acquisition channel in a first step and a position measurement for another of the acquisition devices with the same acquisition channel is implemented in a second step. The position of the respective acquisition devices is determined based on these position measurements. | 09-04-2008 |
20080218166 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETECTION OF THE POSITION OF AN EXAMINATION PERSON IN A MAGNETIC RESONANCE SYSTEM - In a method and arrangement for detection of the position of an examination person on a table in a magnetic resonance system, the examination person on the table is moved relative to the magnetic resonance system, RF pulses are radiated while the examination person is moved through the magnetic resonance system, the resulting magnetic resonance signals caused by the RF pulses are detected and the position of the examination person is determined using the acquired magnetic resonance signals. | 09-11-2008 |
Thomas Arnold, Nuernberg DE
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20090012736 | MAGNETIC RESONANCE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SPATIALLY-DEPENDENT ADJUSTMENT OF SYSTEM PARAMETERS - A method for spatially-dependent adjustment of system parameters of a magnetic resonance apparatus given continuous movement of an examination subject through a measurement volume of the magnetic resonance apparatus includes the following steps: (a) starting a measurement in the measurement volume of the magnetic resonance apparatus with a system parameter set, wherein the examination subject is located at a first position, (b) acquisition of measurement data, (c) storage of the system parameter values of the system parameter set with a respective position of the examination subject in a magnetic resonance apparatus at the point in time of a use of the respective system parameter of the system parameter set during the measurement, (d) evaluation of the acquired measurement data in regards to the effect achieved with the employed system parameter values, (e) adaptation of the system parameter values of the system parameter set under consideration of the evaluation of the last measurement such that, assuming idealized relationships between the system parameters and the respective effect, the respective effect corresponds to a target value, (f) starting a new measurement in the measurement volume of the magnetic resonance apparatus with the system parameter set with the adapted system parameter values, wherein the examination subject is located at an altered position, and (g) repetition of the steps b) through f) until the examination subject to be examined was completely examined. | 01-08-2009 |
20100274118 | PROCESS AND CONTROL DEVICE FOR OPERATING A MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING SCANNER - In a magnetic resonance imaging system having a scanner having a magnetic field system, a radio frequency system and a control device, and a method for operating such a system, the control device generates a control signal sequence on the basis of a control protocol for the purpose of executing a number of scan procedures and a number of adjustments for adjusting the magnetic field system and/or the radio frequency system, at least the scan procedures are predetermined by the control protocol. The control protocol furthermore contains a number of local scan transition indicators assigned to the scan procedures, and on the basis of the scan transition indicators, in each case the control device checks to determine if, directly prior to a scan procedure, an adjustment may be applied. The control signal sequence is then automatically generated by the control device such that, if for a scan procedure the necessary adjustment may not be applied prior to that scan procedure, then the relevant adjustment will be executed in advance and/or adjustment parameter values from previously executed existing adjustments will be used. | 10-28-2010 |
Thomas Arnold, Stollberg DE
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20110180029 | Valve drive for activation of gas exchange valves of internal combustion engines - A variable valve drive for internal combustion engines is used for activation of gas exchange valves, in which the gas exchange valves engage different cam profiles of a camshaft driven by the crankshaft of the internal combustion engine. The camshaft has at least one displaceable cam segment that carries multiple different cam profiles having the same base circle section. Each one of the cam profiles is switched to be active for the related gas exchange valve, in accordance with the axial position of the cam segment relative to at least one related gas exchange valve. The axial positioning of the cam segment takes place by a setting shaft that can be rotated and is disposed parallel and next to the camshaft. The setting shaft has a guide track in which a tappet is guided, which acts on a transfer element that determines the axial position of the cam segment. | 07-28-2011 |
20120125273 | VALVE TRAIN FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES FOR ACTUATING GAS EXCHANGE VALVES - A valve train includes a a plurality of individual cam sleeves axially displaceable, relative to one another and disposed so as to form the camshaft, each of the plurality of individual cam sleeves including a plurality of different cam profiles each having a same base circle portion and being configured to engage, by switching, one of a plurality of gas exchange valves. A switching shaft is disposed inside the plurality of cam sleeves and configured to rotate together with the plurality of cam sleeves. An encircling switching contour is disposed inside each of the plurality of cam sleeves. A switching pin operatively connects one of the plurality of cam sleeves to the switching shaft, the switching pin configured to slide in the encircling switching contour. An actuator is operatively connected to the switching shaft so as to rotate the switching shaft relative to the plurality of cam sleeves. | 05-24-2012 |
20120125274 | VALVE TRAIN FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES FOR ACTUATING GAS EXCHANGE VALVES - A valve train for actuating a gas exchange valve of an internal combustion engine includes at least one camshaft configured to be driven by a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine and includes a camshaft tube. At least one cam support is disposed on the at least one camshaft so as to be rotationally engaged and axially displaceable, with respect to the at least one camshaft, the at least one cam support including an identical base circle portion and a plurality of cam profiles differing from one another. A switching shaft is disposed in the camshaft tube and is configured to rotate together with the camshaft tube. A dog operatively connects the at least one cam support to the switching shaft. A displacement piece is connected to the switching shaft and is configured to be rotationally engaged with and axially displaceable on the camshaft tube. | 05-24-2012 |
20120138001 | VARIABLE VALVE TRAIN FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES FOR ACTUATING GAS EXCHANGE VALVES - A variable valve train for actuating a plurality of gas exchange valves of an internal combustion engine includes a plurality of individual cam sleeves axially displaceable relative to one another and disposed so as to form the camshaft. Each of the plurality of individual cam sleeves include a plurality of different cam profiles. A switching shaft is disposed inside the plurality of cam sleeves and is configured to rotate together with the plurality of cam sleeves. A switching ball operatively connects one of the plurality of cam sleeves to a switching contour disposed on the switching shaft. A displacement piece is disposed so as to be rotationally engaged but axially displaceable on one of the plurality of cam sleeves and connected to the switching shaft. An actuator is operatively connectable to the displacement piece by the switching ball so as to displace the one of the plurality of cam sleeves. | 06-07-2012 |
Thomas Arnold, Hormersdorf DE
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20120037106 | VALVE TRAIN FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES FOR ACTUATING GAS EXCHANGE VALVES - A valve train for an internal combustion engine for actuating gas exchange valves includes a camshaft in the form of a camshaft tube driven by a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine. A selector shaft is disposed in the camshaft tube. A surface of the selector shaft includes a shifting contour having an axial gradient. At least one cam carrier is disposed on the crankshaft and axially displaceable but rotationally fixed with respect to the camshaft. Each cam carrier includes an identical base-circle portion and a plurality of cam profiles. A rotationally fixed but axially displaceable shifting sleeve is disposed between the camshaft tube and the rotatable selector shaft of each cam carrier. Each shifting sleeve includes a hole. A shilling ball is disposed in the hole of each shifting sleeve. The shifting ball ois coupled with the shifting contour of the selector shaft so as to be guided by the selector shaft so as to axially displace the shifting sleeve by rotation of the selector shaft. The shifting sleeve is operatively connected to the cam carrier via at least a driver for axial displacement of the cam carrier. | 02-16-2012 |
Thomas Arnold, Numberg DE
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20100066373 | Local coil facility for magnetic resonance tomography apparatus - A local coil facility is disclosed for a magnetic resonance tomography apparatus for examining an examination object. In at least one embodiment, the local coil facility includes at least one electronic processing system, a high frequency antenna, and an antenna housing to cover the high-frequency antenna and the at least one electronic processing system, the antenna housing having at least one wall close to the object and at least one wall away from the object. To reduce or even minimize the attenuation of PET radiation in a combined MR/PET device and thus in particular to ensure a better signal to noise ratio for the PET measurement, it is proposed according to at least one embodiment of the invention that the surfaces of the wall away from the object are essentially tangential to the examination object. | 03-18-2010 |
Thomas Arnold, Gelnhausen DE
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20090048401 | SYNTHESIS OF POLYESTER-GRAFT-POLY(METH)ACRYLATE COPOLYMERS - The present invention relates to a novel synthesis of (meth)acrylate-grafted polyesters and their action as compatibilizers. | 02-19-2009 |
20110281054 | POLYOLEFIN GRAFT POLY(METH)ACRYLATE COPOLYMER-BASED PRIMING AGENT FOR POLYOLEFIN SURFACES - The invention relates to a novel halogen-free and acid-free, readily soluble priming bonding agent for polyolefins, said agent containing (meth)acrylate-grafted, amorphous polyolefins. | 11-17-2011 |
Ulrich Arnold, Bruchsal DE
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20100113639 | METAL COMPOUNDS FOR USE AS INITIATORS - The present invention relates to initiators of the general formula {[M(L) | 05-06-2010 |
20100160476 | FLAME-RETARDANT ADDITIVES - The present invention relates to a curable preparation, containing an epoxy resin system, an initiator, and at least one flame-retardant agent, selected from a compound of the formula KA, wherein K=mono, di, oligo, and/or polphosphonium cation, and A=low-coordinating anion, and to the sue of the compounds of the general formula KA as a flame-retardant agent for resins systems. | 06-24-2010 |
20100166971 | CATALYST FOR CURING EPOXIDES - The use of 1,3-substituted imidazolium salts of the formula I | 07-01-2010 |
20100179299 | CATALYST FOR CURING EPOXIDES - The use of 1,3-substituted imidazolium salts of the formula I | 07-15-2010 |
20100184925 | CATALYST FOR CURING EPOXIDES - The use of 1,3-substituted imidazolium salts of the formula I | 07-22-2010 |
20100187715 | CATALYST FOR CURING EPOXIDES - The use of 1,3-substituted imidazolium salts of the formula I | 07-29-2010 |
Walter Arnold, Saarbrucken DE
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20090100554 | METHOD FOR DETERMINING A DOPANT CONCENTRATION IN A SEMICONDUCTOR SAMPLE - A method is described for determining a dopant concentration on a surface and/or in layer region lying close to the surface of a semiconductor sample using an atomic force microscope, whose leaf-spring tip is brought into contact with the semiconductor sample, forming a Schottky barrier, wherein an electric alternating potential is applied between the spring-leaf tip and the semiconductor sample in the region of the Schottky barrier in such a way that a space charge region inside the semiconductor sample defining the three-dimensional extension of the Schottky barrier is excited and begins to oscillate within the confines of its spatial extension, said oscillations are transmitted to the leaf-spring, are detected and form the basis for determining the dopant concentration. | 04-16-2009 |
20110010809 | DEVICE FOR OSCILLATION EXCITATION OF AN ELASTIC BAR FASTENED ON ONE SIDE IN AN ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPE - A device for oscillation excitation of a leaf spring, which is fastened on one side in an atomic force microscope (AFM) and comprises semiconductor material, which has no piezoelectric properties, a free end of which a tip is attached, which may be brought into contact with a sample surface to be examined. The present invention has the leaf spring connected at least sectionally to a metal layer to form a Schottky contact, and an electrical voltage or field source is provided, which generates an electrical AC voltage a vicinity or area of the Schottky contact. | 01-13-2011 |
Werner Arnold, Schaafheim DE
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20120107609 | SOLAR MIRROR FILM COMPOSITE HAVING PARTICULARLY HIGH WEATHERING AND UV STABILITY - The invention relates to a film composite and the use thereof as a mirror film in solar reflectors in view of the sustainable guarantee of the required reflection of solar radiation (total solar reflection). In particular, the invention relates to the use of cover films on the basis of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) in the film composite, having an especially high UV stability, and a high weathering stability. The invention further relates to a UV and weather protection package for said solar mirror film, as utilized in solar reflectors, for improving the optical life span, weathering stability, and for avoiding delamination. The invention further relates to a surface finish with regard to scratch resistance, anti-soil and chemical stability of the solar mirror film. | 05-03-2012 |
20120182607 | CONCENTRATOR FOR SOLAR ENERGY GENERATION AND PRODUCTION THEREOF FROM POLYMERIC MATERIALS - The present invention relates to a concentrator for concentrating solar radiation and to the production thereof from polymeric materials. The concentrator according to the invention can be used in photovoltaically or in particular in solar thermally usable systems. The concentrator according to the invention allows for the efficient concentration of solar radiation onto objects such as solar cells, independent of the geometry thereof. This relates, for example, to the surface of a solar cell as it is used in concentrating photovoltaics, and also an absorber tube as it is used in concentrating solar heating, for example in the scope of the parabolic trough technology. | 07-19-2012 |
Wolfgang Arnold, Groberlach DE
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20100039051 | Power Variator - An apparatus for use in a process to regulate power for a particle accelerator includes a first circulator, a second circulator, a tee coupled between the first and the second circulator, and a tuner coupled to the tee. An apparatus for use in a process to regulate power for a particle accelerator includes a first circulator, a second circulator, a 3-dB coupler coupled between the first and the second circulator, and a tuner coupled to the 3-dB coupler. | 02-18-2010 |