Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100134175 | Antifuse Circuit Having Protection Circuit - An antifuse circuit includes a protection circuit. The antifuse circuit receives a program voltage using a non-connection (NC) pin or ball of a semiconductor device. The protection circuit prevents an unintended voltage lower than the program voltage from being applied to the antifuse circuit. | 06-03-2010 |
20120146118 | NON-VOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE WITH HIGH SPEED OPERATION AND LOWER POWER CONSUMPTION - A semiconductor memory device has a memory cell region and a peripheral region. The device includes low voltage transistors at the peripheral region having gate insulation films with different thicknesses. For example, a gate insulation film of a low voltage transistor used in an input/output circuit of the memory device may be thinner than the gate insulation film of a low voltage transistor used in a core circuit for the memory device. Since low voltage transistors used at an input/output circuit are formed to be different from low voltage transistors used at a core circuit or a high voltage pump circuit, high speed operation and low power consumption characteristics of a non-volatile memory device may be. | 06-14-2012 |
20120236672 | HIGH VOLTAGE GENERATING CIRCUIT AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME - A high voltage generating circuit includes first and second high voltage pump circuits and an oscillator. The oscillator is configured to output a first clock signal driving the first high voltage pump circuit and a second clock signal driving the second high voltage pump circuit. The oscillator includes a first delay circuit configured to output the second clock signal by delaying the first clock signal by a first delay time. The first delay circuit is configured to adjust the first delay time according to a period of the first clock signal. | 09-20-2012 |
20130201750 | VARIABLE RESISTANCE MEMORY DEVICE AND RELATED METHOD OF OPERATION - A variable resistance memory device comprises a variable resistance memory cells and a read/write circuit configured to provide a program voltage to the variable resistance memory cell, and further configured to adjust a compliance current flowing through the variable resistance memory cell in successive loops of a program operation. | 08-08-2013 |
20130215666 | VARIABLE RESISTANCE MEMORY DEVICE AND RELATED METHOD OF OPERATION - A method of operating a variable resistance memory device comprises determining a level of an access voltage based on a number of rows or columns of a cell array, and supplying the access voltage having the determined level to the cell array. | 08-22-2013 |
20130223126 | RESISTIVE MEMORY DEVICE AND MEMORY SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME - A resistive memory device includes a memory cell array and control logic. The memory cell array includes multiple memory cells connected to multiple word lines and multiple bit lines. The control logic is configured to provide a bit line voltage to at least one selected bit line of the multiple bit lines and to provide the bit line voltage to unselected word lines of the multiple word lines. | 08-29-2013 |
20130229855 | RESISTIVE MEMORY DEVICE HAVING DEFINED OR VARIABLE ERASE UNIT SIZE - Disclosed is a resistive memory device that simultaneously erases memory cells connected to selected word line(s) included in an erase unit. The erase unit includes fewer word lines than are included in a memory block of the resistive memory device. However, erase verification may nonetheless be performed on a block basis. | 09-05-2013 |
20130235648 | RESISTIVE MEMORY DEVICE AND RELATED METHOD OF OPERATION - A resistive memory device comprises a resistive memory cell, and a read/program circuit configured to program the resistive memory cell from a first state to a second state. The read/program circuit reads a resistance in the first state of the resistive memory cell and adjusts a compliance current supplied to the resistive memory cell according to the read resistance during the program operation. | 09-12-2013 |
20130242675 | NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE AND RELATED METHOD OF PROGRAMMING - A three-dimensional nonvolatile memory device comprises a plurality of cell strings arranged perpendicular to a substrate. The nonvolatile memory device is programmed by identifying a selected word line and a plurality of unselected word lines connected to at least one of the cell stings, and sequentially applying a negative voltage and a pass voltage to the selected and unselected word lines, and then applying a program voltage to the selected word line while continuing to apply the pass voltage to the unselected word lines. | 09-19-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090288623 | Continuously variable valve lift system for engines and controllling method thereof - The present invention relates to a continuously variable valve lift system for engines, which can prevent deterioration of fuel efficiency due to a friction loss by a return spring even in a low lift operation state by making a high lift swing angle be larger than a low lift swing angle, easily implement the CVVL by reducing a lost motion angle to an optimum condition, and securely generate an advancing effect in spite of reduction of the lost motion angle. Further, the continuously variable valve lift system is easy and convenient to adjust a clearance of an oscillating cam link, prevent the clearance of the oscillating cam link from being accumulated, and has a convenience of workability in adjusting the clearance in a narrow engine room. | 11-26-2009 |
20130042837 | VARIABLE COMPRESSION RATIO APPARATUS WITH DUAL ECCENTRIC LINKS - A variable compression ratio (VCR) apparatus with dual eccentric links is mounted on an engine, receives combustion power of a fuel-air mixture from a piston to rotate a crank shaft and changes a compression ratio of the fuel-air mixture. The VCR apparatus may include a connecting rod having a large end portion formed at one end thereof, which is connected to the crank shaft to receive a torque of the engine, and a small end portion formed at the other end thereof, the small end portion having a coupling hole formed therein, a pair of eccentric links having one ends coupled to the coupling hole from both sides facing each other and integrally rotating, and an eccentric rod connected to the other ends of the eccentric links and rotating within a predetermined angle range. The eccentric rod may be a pair of eccentric rods. | 02-21-2013 |
20130118454 | VARIABLE COMPRESSION RATIO APPARATUS - A variable compression ratio (VCR) apparatus, may include a piston forming a combustion chamber, a connecting rod having one end rotatably coupled to the piston through a piston pin so as to transmit a motion of the piston to a crank shaft, dual eccentric links having one ends eccentrically connected to the one end of the connecting rod through the piston pin, and dual swing links having one ends pivotally connected to the other ends of the eccentric links, respectively, so as to pivot the eccentric links with respect to the piston pin. | 05-16-2013 |
20130118455 | VARIABLE COMPRESSION RATIO APPARATUS - A variable compression ratio (VCR) apparatus, may include a piston, a connecting rod having one end coupled to the piston through a piston pin so as to transmit a motion of the piston to a crank shaft, a pair of first and second eccentric links having one ends eccentrically connected to the one end of the connecting rod through the piston pin, dual swing links having one ends connected to the other ends of the first and second eccentric links, respectively, so as to pivot the eccentric links with respect to the piston pin, and connecting assembly connecting the one ends of the first and second eccentric links each other. | 05-16-2013 |
20130125701 | VARIABLE COMPRESSION RATIO DEVICE - A variable compression ratio (VCR) device, may include a cone rod, an upper end portion thereof being rotatably coupled to a piston pin to be connected to a piston, dual eccentric links eccentrically coupled to the piston pin, wherein each of the dual eccentric links may be placed on lateral sides of the upper end portion in the cone rod having a lower end portion coupled to a crankshaft, and dual swing links, one end of each of the dual swing links being engaged to a control shaft of an actuator and the other end of each of the dual swing links being connected to lower portions of the dual eccentric links. | 05-23-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110039032 | Method of manufacturing polymer dispersed liquid crystal display device including dichroic dye - Example embodiments relate to a method of manufacturing a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device including dichroic dye. The method may include filling a mixture solution including liquid crystals, a photopolymerizable material, dichroic dyes, and liquid crystalline polymers in a space between a first electrode and a second electrode that face each other; applying an electric field between the first electrode and the second electrode; and arranging the dichroic dyes in the mixture solution. | 02-17-2011 |
20110067807 | Method of forming polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer including dichroic dye - Example embodiments relate to a method of forming a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) layer including a dichroic dye. A first PDLC layer including the dichroic dye and a second PDLC layer having no dichroic dye may be bonded to each other so as to form the desired PDLC layer. | 03-24-2011 |
20110134372 | Polymer-dispersed liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same - Provided are a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device and a method of manufacturing the same. The PDLC display device may include a PDLC layer between facing substrates, wherein the PDLC layer has at least two regions including polymers having different concentrations. | 06-09-2011 |
20110261294 | Color filter and display device employing the same - The color filter may include a pixel unit having a plurality of sub-pixels of different colors, wherein the plurality of sub-pixels respectively include flat plate metal layers and a plurality of color PDLC layers on the flat plate metal layers, and the plurality of color PDLC layers each include a polymer, a plurality of liquid crystal drops dispersed in the polymer, and a plurality of color display materials mixed in the liquid crystal drops. | 10-27-2011 |
20110299014 | Reflective color display device - Example embodiments are directed to a reflective color display device including a first substrate and a second substrate spaced apart from each other; a plurality of first and second electrodes respectively on the first and second substrates; a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) layer between the first and second electrodes and including a polymer and liquid crystals in the polymer; and a CMY color filter on the second substrate. | 12-08-2011 |
20110304799 | Polymer-dispersed liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same - A polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device includes a first substrate having a reflective layer on a surface thereof and a second substrate facing the first substrate. A first electrode and a second electrode may be formed on inner surfaces of the first and second substrates, and a PDLC layer may be between the first substrate and the second substrate. The PDLC layer may include a first liquid crystal layer region including dispersed polymers and liquid crystals, and a second liquid crystal layer region between the first liquid crystal layer region and the second substrate, the second liquid crystal layer region not including polymers. | 12-15-2011 |
20120038852 | Reflective display devices - Example embodiment are directed to a reflective display device including a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) layer between a first substrate and a second substrate, and a mirror reflection plate on the first substrate. | 02-16-2012 |
20120088320 | Method of forming polymer-dispersed liquid crystal film including dichroic dye - In a method of forming a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) film, the presence of dichroic dye in a polymer may be prevented or reduced by diffusing dichroic dye into a PDLC layer, and a PDLC display device having improved visibility may be formed. | 04-12-2012 |
20120113360 | DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING COLOR FILTER - A display device may include a first substrate, a second substrate, reflective plates and a transparent electrode. The first substrate and the second substrate may be facing each other. The reflective plates may be on a surface of the first substrate facing the second substrate. The transparent electrode may be disposed on a surface of the second substrate facing the first substrate. Color filters and a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) layer may further be included in the display device. The color filters may be on the reflective plates, and the PDLC may be between the first substrate and the second substrate. The PDLC layer may include a polymer and liquid crystals dispersed in the polymer. | 05-10-2012 |
20120133863 | Reflective Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Display Device - A reflective polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device includes a PDLC layer between first and second electrodes, the PDLC layer including polymers, liquid crystals, and dichroic dyes having negative dichroism. | 05-31-2012 |
20120169971 | Reflective Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Display Device - A reflective polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device may include a plurality of first and second electrodes on the first and second substrates, the first and second substrates separate from each other, a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) layer between the plurality of first and second electrodes, the PDLC layer including polymer, liquid crystal, and a chain transfer reagent, and a specular reflection plate on the first substrate. | 07-05-2012 |
20120260979 | Solar Cell Using Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystals - Example embodiments relate to a solar cell configured to scatter incident light to be penetrated so as to increase a light progress path and includes a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) layer on at least one of a first and a second electrodes. | 10-18-2012 |
20120262649 | REFLECTIVE DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING POLYMER-DISPERSED LIQUID CRYSTALS - According to example embodiments, a reflective display device includes a plurality of pixel units. Each of the plurality of pixel units may include a reflective plate having at least one concave reflective surface, a first electrode on the reflective plate, a second electrode separate from the first electrode, at least one light-absorbing member corresponding to the at least one concave reflective surface, and a polymer dispersed liquid crystal PDLC layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The PDLC layer includes a polymer and liquid crystals. The light-absorbing member may be at a focus position of the at least one concave reflective surface. | 10-18-2012 |
20130094069 | SPATIAL LIGHT MODULATORS, HOLOGRAPHIC 3-DIMENSIONAL DISPLAY APPARATUSES INCLUDING THE SPATIAL LIGHT MODULATORS, AND METHODS OF MODULATING SPATIAL LIGHT - A spatial light modulator may include a refraction layer including first and second regions with refractive indices different from each other; and/or a metal thin film on a lower face of the refraction layer configured to generate surface plasmons due to light incident on the metal thin film via the refraction layer. When first light is incident on the refraction layer, a phase difference between light reflected by the first and second regions may occur. A spatial light modulator may include a metal thin film and a refraction layer on the metal thin film. The refraction layer may include a first region with a first refractive index and a second region with a second refractive index different from the first refractive index. When first light is incident on the refraction layer, there may be a phase difference between light reflected from the first and second regions. | 04-18-2013 |
20130135701 | HOLOGRAPHY DEVICES, THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUSES INCLUDING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF PROCESSING HOLOGRAPHY IMAGES - A holography device may include a light reaction layer configured to react with light to form and remove a diffraction grating, and a metal thin film on the light reaction layer. When first light is incident on the metal thin film while the grating is formed in the light reaction layer, surface plasmon formed on the metal thin film may be diffracted so as to output a holography image. A method of processing a holography image may include recording the image on a holography device by irradiating first light to a light reaction layer to form a diffraction grating, outputting the image by irradiating second light to a metal thin film on the light reaction layer to diffract surface plasmon formed on the metal thin film, and deleting the image from the holography device by irradiating third light to the light reaction layer to remove the grating. | 05-30-2013 |
20130148180 | PHOTOREFRACTIVE COMPOSITE, SPATIAL LIGHT MODULATOR, AND HOLOGRAM DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE SAME - A photorefractive composite, a spatial light modulator and a hologram display device using the same include at least one carborane compound expressed as the following Chemical Formulae 1A through 1C: | 06-13-2013 |
20130148181 | PHOTOREFRACTIVE COMPOSITE, SPATIAL LIGHT MODULATOR, AND HOLOGRAM DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE SAME - A photorefractive composite, a spatial light modulator and a hologram display device using the same include at least one carborane compound expressed as the following Chemical Formulae 1A through 1C: | 06-13-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100110837 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATION USING AN ACOUSTIC SIGNAL - An apparatus and method for wireless communication using an acoustic signal in a system including a first device including a loudspeaker and a second device including a microphone. The first device generates wireless communication information, converts the wireless communication information to an acoustic signal, and transmits the acoustic signal to the second device using the loudspeaker. The second device receives the acoustic signal using the microphone, extracts the wireless communication information from the acoustic signal, generates an acknowledgment signal according to the extracted wireless communication information, and transmits the acknowledgment signal to the first device on a wireless communication channel. | 05-06-2010 |
20100290484 | ENCODER, DECODER, ENCODING METHOD, AND DECODING METHOD - An encoder includes a precoder for encoding an input information object according to a preset encoding scheme and storing the encoded information object in a precoder buffer, a sample number/address generation unit for generating a sample number of each sample and an address, which corresponds to each bit of each sample and the address of the precoder buffer, a multiplexer for selecting a bit of the precoder buffer corresponding to the address generated by the sample number/address generation module, a sampling buffer for storing a bit of each sample output from the multiplexer, a control packet generation module for generating a control packet including information on the sample number generated by the sample number/address generation module, a packet assembling unit for assembling the sample stored in the sampling buffer with the control packet generated by the control data generation module, and a modulation module for modulating the packet output from the packet assembling unit into a sound signal according to a preset scheme. | 11-18-2010 |
20110142073 | METHOD FOR ENCODING INFORMATION OBJECT AND ENCODER USING THE SAME - A method for encoding an information object in a communication system by storing the information object in a buffer; generating a sampling set including bits randomly selected from the buffer and bits regularly selected from the buffer; generating control channel data including a sampling set number of the sampling set and size information for the information object; and modulating the sampling set and the control channel data. | 06-16-2011 |
20110143677 | METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING OBJECT BETWEEN DEVICES HAVING MULTI-RADIO INTERFACE - A method for transmitting, by a mobile device, a data object, is provided, and includes estimating expected transmission times required for transmitting an object between devices by an acoustic communication link and supported radio interfaces, based on a size of the object, transmitting the object through an acoustic communication channel when the link is estimated to provide a shortest expected transmission time, and determining rankings of the radio interfaces according to the expected transmission times when the acoustic communication link does not provide a shortest expected transmission time, transmitting rankings information and configuration information on the supported radio interfaces through the acoustic communication channel by a configuration container, and transmitting the object through a radio interface through which a response is received. | 06-16-2011 |
20110144979 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ACOUSTIC COMMUNICATION - Disclosed is an acoustic communication method that includes filtering an audio signal to attenuate a high frequency section of the audio signal; generating a residual signal which corresponds to a difference between the audio signal and the filtered signal; generating a psychoacoustic mask for the audio signal based on a predetermined psychoacoustic model; generating a psychoacoustic spectrum mask by combining the residual signal with the psychoacoustic mask; generating an acoustic communication signal by modulating digital data according to the acoustic signal spectrum mask; and combining the acoustic communication signal with the filtered signal. | 06-16-2011 |
20140111423 | MOBILE SYSTEMS INCLUDING IMAGE SENSORS, METHODS OF OPERATING IMAGE SENSORS, AND METHODS OF OPERATING MOBILE SYSTEMS - A mobile system may comprise a three-dimensional (3D) image sensor on a first surface of the mobile system configured to perform a first sensing to detect proximity of a subject and a second sensing to recognize a gesture of the subject by acquiring distance information for the subject; and/or a display device on the first surface of the mobile system to display results of the first sensing and the second sensing. A mobile system may comprise a light source unit; a plurality of depth pixels; and/or a plurality of color pixels. The light source unit, the plurality of depth pixels, or the plurality of color pixels may be activated based on an operation mode of the mobile system. | 04-24-2014 |
20140119603 | METHODS OF AND APPARATUSES FOR RECOGNIZING MOTION OF OBJECTS, AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEMS - A method of recognizing motion of an object may include periodically obtaining depth data of a first resolution and two-dimensional data of a second resolution with respect to a scene using an image capturing device, wherein the second resolution is higher than the first resolution; determining a motion tracking region by recognizing a target object in the scene based on the depth data, such that the motion tracking region corresponds to a portion of a frame and the portion includes the target object; periodically obtaining tracking region data of the second resolution corresponding to the motion tracking region; and/or analyzing the motion of the target object based on the tracking region data. | 05-01-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110068656 | SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE SENSOR SYSTEM - A surface acoustic wave sensor system includes a base substrate, a piezoelectric substrate disposed on the base substrate, inter-digital transducer (IDT) electrodes disposed along a longitudinal direction on the piezoelectric substrate, each IDT electrode including an input inter-digital transducer and an output inter-digital transducer paired with and facing the input inter-digital transducer, each pair of input and output IDTs forming a surface acoustic wave unit sensor with the piezoelectric substrate, and connection electrodes disposed in the base substrate and electrically connected to the surface acoustic wave unit sensors. | 03-24-2011 |
20110073474 | SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE DEVICE AND SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE BIOSENSOR - A surface acoustic wave device, including: a piezoelectric substrate; an interdigitated transducer electrode disposed on the substrate; an oxide film disposed on surface of the interdigitated transducer electrode; and a hydrophobic film disposed on a surface of the oxide film. | 03-31-2011 |
20110111516 | SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE SENSOR SYSTEM FOR USING OSCILLATION METHOD AND SENSING METHOD USING THE SAME - Provided is a surface acoustic wave sensor system, in which multiplexers are connected to input and output terminals of a plurality of surface acoustic wave devices through one feedback loop, and thus one oscillation channel is configured. Such a surface acoustic wave sensor system can prevent errors caused by deviations between oscillators, and thus sensitivity and reproducibility can be improved. | 05-12-2011 |
20120000779 | SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE SENSOR DEVICE INCLUDING TARGET BIOMOLECULE ISOLATION COMPONENT - Provided herein is a surface acoustic wave (“SAW”) sensor device including an isolation component of a target biomolecule. A sample containing the target biomolecule is separated by its size using electrophoresis, and sequentially reacts with a SAW sensor. In other words, the device is capable of detecting the target biomolecule by separating biomolecules using electrophoresis, and applying the separated biomolecules to the SAW sensor. | 01-05-2012 |
20120015451 | FLUID SENSOR PREVENTING GENERATION OF AIR BUBBLES - Provided herein is a fluid sensor, which includes a closed reaction unit in which reaction of a fluid sample takes place. The reaction unit is tapered on a side through which the fluid is injected so as to prevent generation of air bubbles during the injection of the fluid. Thus, the sensor has improved sensitivity. | 01-19-2012 |
20120058546 | MULTIPLE SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE SENSOR SYSTEM - Provided is a multiple SAW sensor system capable of sensing a plurality of target materials in the SAW sensor with a single detector by using a multiplexer. According to the multiple SAW sensor system, the target materials in SAW sensors may be sensed with a single detector, thereby avoiding unnecessary power loss. Also, a plurality of target materials in a sample may be sensed, thereby reducing a waste of the sample. | 03-08-2012 |
20120077267 | DEVICE AND METHOD OF SEPARATING CELLS BY USING MAGNETIC FORCE - A cell separation device includes a channel or chamber in which a sample flows or moves, the sample including target cells marked with magnetic particles, and non-target cells, and a magnet which generates a magnetic first force in a first direction with respect to the sample within the channel or chamber. The channel or chamber of the cell separation device is applied with a second force in a second direction opposite to the first direction of the magnetic force. According to the cell separation device and a method of separating cells, the target cells move in the first direction by the magnetic force, and the non-target cells move in the second direction by the second force, by simultaneously applying the magnetic force and the second force in opposing directions, thereby separating the target cells from the non-target cells. | 03-29-2012 |
20120138540 | HYDRODYNAMIC FILTER, FILTERING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME, AND FILTERING METHOD USING THE HYDRODYNAMIC FILTER - A hydrodynamic filter includes a first portion, and a second portion which is spaced apart from and faces the first portion. The first portion includes a plurality of protrusions protruding in a first direction, and the second portion includes a plurality of protrusions protruding in a second direction opposite to the first direction. A filtering apparatus including a body which includes a plurality of the hydrodynamic filters and filters a fluid including target molecules, an inlet portion in connection with the body, and an outlet portion in connection with the body. | 06-07-2012 |
20120208290 | METHOD FOR ENHANCING MASS OF GOLD NANOPARTICLE THROUGH LIGHT-IRRADIATION, METHOD AND SENSOR FOR DETECTING MOLECULAR BINDING USING THE METHOD FOR ENHANCING MASS - Provided are a sensor for detecting molecular binding by increasing the mass of a gold nanoparticle through light-irradiation and a method thereof. In the method, light-irradiation increases the size of gold nanoparticles without using a reducing agent, to enhance the mass. Accordingly, selectivity may be improved, and the sensitivity of detection may be improved due to a change in various properties of a gold nanoparticle. | 08-16-2012 |
20130137092 | DEVICE FOR DETECTING AND SEPARATING TARGET MOLECULES AND METHOD FOR DETECTING AND SEPARATING TARGET MOLECULES BY USING THE SAME - A device, system, and method for detecting or separating target molecules allowing efficient detection even when only a small amount of target molecules or target cells are included in a sample involving the use of a target molecule linkage portion, a signal production portion, and first and second separation portions. | 05-30-2013 |
20130264295 | FILTER FOR CAPTURING TARGET MATERIAL - A target material capturing filter is described herein. The target material capturing filter may include an inlet through which a fluid enters; an outlet through which at least a portion of the fluid is discharged; a first flow path that is connected to the inlet; a second flow path that is connected to the outlet; and a filter unit that is disposed between the first flow path and the second flow path and captures the target material by letting drop at least a portion of the fluid that flows through the first flow path. | 10-10-2013 |
20140011192 | PARTICLE COMPLEX AND METHOD OF ISOLATING TARGET CELL - A particle complex comprising a particle; a cleavable linker bound to a surface of the particle; and a macromolecule bound to the cleavable linker, wherein the macromolecule specifically binds to a surface marker of a target cell, and a method of isolating a target cell comprising same. | 01-09-2014 |
20140120532 | METHOD OF SEQUENTIAL AND MULTIPLE IMMUNOSTAINING FOR DETECTION OF VARIOUS ANTIGENS IN THE SAME SPECIMENS - Provided herein is a method of sequential and multiple immunostaining for detection of various antigens in the same specimens, which may be used for qualitative or quantitative analysis of proteins expressed, gene analysis, and morphological analysis even in specimens where only a small amount is available. | 05-01-2014 |
20140134645 | METHOD OF ISOLATING OR COUNTING TARGET CELLS BY USING PHOTOCLEAVABLE LINKER COUPLED WITH FLUORESCENT DYE - A method of isolating or counting target cells using photocleavable linkers coupled with fluorescent dyes, for qualitative or quantitative analysis of protein, gene analysis, and/or morphological analysis after removing the dye. | 05-15-2014 |
20150037831 | APPARATUS FOR FILTERING FLUID AND METHODS OF ISOLATING PARTICLE USING THE SAME - Provided are an apparatus for filtering a fluid, the apparatus including a first flow channel and a second flow channel which are connected to each other in a fluid communicable manner via a filtration medium, and a method of isolating particles using the apparatus. | 02-05-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080308876 | Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same - A semiconductor device includes a first gate structure on a first region of a substrate, the first gate structure including sequentially formed a first insulating layer pattern, a first conductive layer pattern, and a first polysilicon layer pattern doped with first impurities of a first conductivity type, a first source/drain in the first region of the substrate doped with second impurities of a second conductivity type, a second gate structure on a second region of the substrate, the second gate structure including sequentially formed a second insulating layer pattern, a second conductive layer pattern, and a second polysilicon layer pattern doped with third impurities with the first conductivity type, and a second source/drain in the second region of the substrate doped with fourth impurities having a conductivity type opposite the second conductivity. | 12-18-2008 |
20100193875 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE WITH DUAL GATES AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - In a semiconductor device with dual gates and a method of manufacturing the same, a dielectric layer and first and second metallic conductive layers are successively formed on the semiconductor substrate having first and second regions. The second metallic conductive layer which is formed on the first metallic conductive layer of the second region is etched to form a metal pattern. The first metallic conductive layer is etched using the metal pattern as an etching mask. A polysilicon layer is formed on the dielectric layer and the metal pattern. The first gate electrode is formed by etching portions of the polysilicon layer, the metal pattern, and the first metallic conductive layer of the first region. The second gate electrode is formed by etching a portion of the polysilicon layer formed directly on the dielectric layer of the second region. | 08-05-2010 |
20110121399 | COMPLEMENTARY METAL OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING METAL GATE STACK STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) device including: a semiconductor substrate including a NMOS region and a PMOS region; a NMOS metal gate stack structure on the NMOS region and including a first high dielectric layer, a first barrier metal gate on the first high dielectric layer and including a metal oxide nitride layer, and a first metal gate on the first barrier metal gate; and a PMOS metal gate stack structure on the PMOS region and including a second high dielectric layer, a second barrier metal gate on the second high dielectric layer and including a metal oxide nitride layer, and a second metal gate on the second barrier metal gate. | 05-26-2011 |
20110180879 | CMOS TRANSISTOR, SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE INCLUDING THE TRANSISTOR, AND SEMICONDUCTOR MODULE INCLUDING THE DEVICE - Provided are a CMOS transistor, a semiconductor device having the transistor, and a semiconductor module having the device. The CMOS transistor may include first and second interconnection structures respectively disposed in first and second regions of a semiconductor substrate. The first and second regions of the semiconductor substrate may have different conductivity types. The first and second interconnection structures may be disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The first interconnection structure may have a different stacked structure from the second interconnection structure. The CMOS transistor may be disposed in the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device may be disposed in the semiconductor module. | 07-28-2011 |
20110237062 | Semiconductor Device And Method Of Fabricating The Same - A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming an interlayer dielectric on a substrate, the interlayer dielectric including first and second openings respectively disposed in first and second regions formed separately in the substrate; fondling a first conductive layer filling the first and second openings; etching the first conductive layer such that a bottom surface of the first opening is exposed and a portion of the first conductive layer in the second opening remains; and forming a second conductive layer filling the first opening and a portion of the second opening. | 09-29-2011 |
20120122309 | METHOD OF FABRICATING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE USING A WORK FUNCTION CONTROL FILM - A method of fabricating a semiconductor device may include: preparing a substrate in which first and second regions are defined; forming an interlayer insulating film, which includes first and second trenches, on the substrate; forming a work function control film, which contains Al and N, along a top surface of the interlayer insulating film, side and bottom surfaces of the first trench, and side and bottom surfaces of the second trench; forming a mask pattern on the work function control film formed in the second region; injecting a work function control material into the work function control film formed in the first region to control a work function of the work function control film formed in the first region; removing the mask pattern; and forming a first metal gate electrode to fill the first trench and forming a second metal gate electrode to fill the second trench. | 05-17-2012 |
20120280330 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AND METHODS FOR FABRICATING THE SAME - Semiconductor devices including first and second fin active regions protruding vertically from a substrate and integrally formed with the substrate, a gate insulation layer formed on the first and second fin active regions, a first gate metal contacting the gate insulation layer on the first fin active region, and a second gate metal contacting the first gate metal on the first fin active region and contacting the gate insulation layer on the second fin active region. | 11-08-2012 |
20120292715 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME - A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a semiconductor device and systems incorporating the same include transistors having a gate metal doped with impurities. An altered work function of the transistor may alter a threshold voltage of the transistor. In certain embodiments, a gate metal of a first MOSFET is doped with impurities. A gate metal of a second MOSFET may be left undoped, doped with the same impurities with a different concentration, and/or doped with different impurities. In some embodiments, the MOSFETs are FinFETs, and the doping may be a conformal doping | 11-22-2012 |
20130043518 | Semiconductor Device And Method Of Fabricating The Same - A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming an interlayer dielectric on a substrate, the interlayer dielectric including first and second openings respectively disposed in first and second regions formed separately in the substrate; forming a first conductive layer filling the first and second openings; etching the first conductive layer such that a bottom surface of the first opening is exposed and a portion of the first conductive layer in the second opening remains; and forming a second conductive layer filling the first opening and a portion of the second opening. | 02-21-2013 |
20140203335 | Semiconductor Devices and Methods for Fabricating the Same - A semiconductor device includes an insulating film on a substrate and including a trench, a gate insulating film in the trench, a DIT (Density of Interface Trap) improvement film on the gate insulating film to improve a DIT of the substrate, and a first conductivity type work function adjustment film on the DIT improvement film. Related methods of forming semiconductor devices are also disclosed. | 07-24-2014 |
20140302652 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME - A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a semiconductor device and systems incorporating the same include transistors having a gate metal doped with impurities. An altered work function of the transistor may alter a threshold voltage of the transistor. In certain embodiments, a gate metal of a first MOSFET is doped with impurities. A gate metal of a second MOSFET may be left undoped, doped with the same impurities with a different concentration, and/or doped with different impurities. In some embodiments, the MOSFETs are FinFETs, and the doping may be a conformal doping | 10-09-2014 |
20140374840 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES USING MOS TRANSISTORS WITH NONUNIFORM GATE ELECTRODE STRUCTURES AND METHODS OF FABRICATING THE SAME - A semiconductor device includes a substrate and first and second gate electrodes on the substrate. The first gate electrode includes a first gate insulation film having a bottom portion on the substrate and sidewall portions extending from the bottom portion and away from the substrate defining a first trench having a first width and a first functional film filling the first trench. The second gate electrode includes a second gate insulation film having a bottom portion on the substrate and sidewall portions extending from the bottom portion defining a second trench having a second width different from the first width, a second functional film conforming to the second gate insulation film in the second trench and defining a third trench, and a metal region in the third trench. The first width may be less than the second width. | 12-25-2014 |
20150028430 | Semiconductor Devices and Methods of Manufacturing the Same - Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The semiconductor device a gate dielectric pattern on a substrate and a gate electrode on the gate dielectric pattern opposite the substrate. The gate electrode includes a first conductive pattern disposed on the gate dielectric pattern and including aluminum, and a second conductive pattern disposed between the first conductive pattern and the gate dielectric pattern. The second conductive pattern has an aluminum concentration that is higher than an aluminum concentration of the first conductive pattern. The second conductive pattern may be thicker than the first conductive pattern. | 01-29-2015 |
20150035077 | MOS TRANSISTORS INCLUDING A RECESSED METAL PATTERN IN A TRENCH - Methods of manufacturing a MOS transistor are provided. The methods may include forming first and second trenches. The methods may further include forming first metal patterns within portions of the first and second trenches. The methods may additionally include removing the first metal patterns from the second trench while at least portions of the first metal patterns remain within the first trench. The methods may also include forming a second metal layer within the first and second trenches, the second metal layer formed on the first metal patterns within the first trench. | 02-05-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090310408 | Memory system and method of accessing a semiconductor memory device - A memory system is provided with a processor, a main memory, and a flash memory. Performance of the memory system is improved through achievement of speed-up and high data reliability. The memory system includes a nonvolatile memory device and a controller configured to drive a control program to control the nonvolatile memory device. The control program executes a second access operation for the nonvolatile memory device even before a first access operation to the nonvolatile memory device is completed. | 12-17-2009 |
20110299335 | Memory system and method of accessing a semiconductor memory device - A memory system is provided with a processor, a main memory, and a flash memory. Performance of the memory system is improved through achievement of speed-up and high data reliability. The memory system includes a nonvolatile memory device and a controller configured to drive a control program to control the nonvolatile memory device. The control program executes a second access operation for the nonvolatile memory device even before a first access operation to the nonvolatile memory device is completed. | 12-08-2011 |
20110299338 | Memory system and method of accessing a semiconductor memory device - A memory system is provided with a processor, a main memory, and a flash memory. Performance of the memory system is improved through achievement of speed-up and high data reliability. The memory system includes a nonvolatile memory device and a controller configured to drive a control program to control the nonvolatile memory device. The control program executes a second access operation for the nonvolatile memory device even before a first access operation to the nonvolatile memory device is completed. | 12-08-2011 |
20110302352 | Memory system and method of accessing a semiconductor memory device - A memory system is provided with a processor, a main memory, and a flash memory. Performance of the memory system is improved through achievement of speed-up and high data reliability. The memory system includes a nonvolatile memory device and a controller configured to drive a control program to control the nonvolatile memory device. The control program executes a second access operation for the nonvolatile memory device even before a first access operation to the nonvolatile memory device is completed. | 12-08-2011 |
20110302468 | Memory system and method of accessing a semiconductor memory device - A memory system is provided with a processor, a main memory, and a flash memory. Performance of the memory system is improved through achievement of speed-up and high data reliability. The memory system includes a nonvolatile memory device and a controller configured to drive a control program to control the nonvolatile memory device. The control program executes a second access operation for the nonvolatile memory device even before a first access operation to the nonvolatile memory device is completed. | 12-08-2011 |
20110302476 | Memory system and method of accessing a semiconductor memory device - A memory system is provided with a processor, a main memory, and a flash memory. Performance of the memory system is improved through achievement of speed-up and high data reliability. The memory system includes a nonvolatile memory device and a controller configured to drive a control program to control the nonvolatile memory device. The control program executes a second access operation for the nonvolatile memory device even before a first access operation to the nonvolatile memory device is completed. | 12-08-2011 |
20110307646 | Memory system and method of accessing a semiconductor memory device - A memory system is provided with a processor, a main memory, and a flash memory. Performance of the memory system is improved through achievement of speed-up and high data reliability. The memory system includes a nonvolatile memory device and a controller configured to drive a control program to control the nonvolatile memory device. The control program executes a second access operation for the nonvolatile memory device even before a first access operation to the nonvolatile memory device is completed. | 12-15-2011 |
20120036287 | STORAGE DEVICES WITH BI-DIRECTIONAL COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUES AND METHOD OF FORMING BI-DIRECTIONAL COMMUNICATION LAYER BETWEEN THEM - A storage device includes a storage media storing an information structure for establishing a bidirectional communication layer and a controller configured to send the information structure to an external device according to an information structure read/write command. A layer for a bidirectional communication between the storage device and the external device is formed according to the information structure. | 02-09-2012 |
20120096216 | Indexing Method for Flash Memory - An indexing method is based on a tree structure of a flash memory, which includes a plurality of pages. The indexing method stores an entry in the leaf node and an entry in an index node designating the leaf node, in the same page, and changes the maximum number of entries that are stored in the leaf node of the page and the maximum number of entries that are stored in the index node of the page on the basis of the number of entries in the leaf node and the number of entries in the index node, respectively. | 04-19-2012 |
20120166689 | STORAGE DEVICE to EXTEND FUNCTIONS DYNAMICALLY AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF - A storage system includes a first device having a device manager, and a storage device to generate a domain with the first device. The storage device further includes a domain manager that sends a domain manager message to the first device in response to a discovery message transferred from the device manager. The device manager may register the first device in the domain based on a registration device message transferred according to the domain manager message, and may notify components of the first device. The registered components of the first device are deployed as components of an application program to process data stored in a storage media of the storage device such that a function of the storage device is dynamically extended. | 06-28-2012 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090158550 | Handle assembly rotatable in all directions and cleaner having the same - A cleaner having a handle assembly rotatable in all directions is disclosed, the handle assembly including a housing; a handle which is capable of being gripped by a user; a connection unit which connects the handle with the housing to rotate in all directions; and an elastic unit which elastically biases the handle to a neutral position. As the handle is capable of rotating in all directions, a user can clean a surface without feeling strain in his or her joints. | 06-25-2009 |
20130112225 | DISH WASHER AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - A dish washer includes a washing tub accommodating a detergent containing a first enzyme activated at an active temperature range and a second enzyme activated at another active temperature range differing from the active temperature range of the first enzyme, and wash water in which the detergent is dissolved, a heating unit heating wash water, and a controller controls driving of the heating unit such that the temperature of wash water is maintained within the active temperature range of the first enzyme for a first designated time, and controls driving of the heating unit such that the temperature of wash water is maintained within the active temperature range of the second enzyme for a second designated time, when the first designated time has elapsed. | 05-09-2013 |
20130152969 | DISHWASHER AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME - A dishwasher, in which a reservoir provided with an electrolyzer is connected to a water collector via a flow path change valve, and wash water in the reservoir is electrolyzed by the electrolyzer during non-operation of the wash water, to generate sterilizing water and to circulate the sterilizing water into the dishwasher, thereby achieving an enhancement in sterilizability of the dishwasher. A method for controlling a dishwasher makes it possible to suppress propagation of microorganisms left in the dishwasher and to remove organic substances, using a sterilizing agent or high-temperature water. It is also possible to reduce generation of offensive odor caused by decomposition of bacteria, through a reduction in the amount of bacteria in the dishwasher. Since sterilization of the dishwasher is automatically carried out, enhanced user convenience is provided. | 06-20-2013 |
20130319458 | DISHWASHER - A dishwasher including a washing chamber to wash dishes, a sump concavely formed at a lower portion of the washing chamber to collect water used in washing, a microfilter disposed at the sump to filter out dirt produced when the dishes are washed, and an ultrasonic generator to radiate ultrasonic waves toward the microfilter. Since the microfilter is automatically cleaned by the ultrasonic generator, a user may not need to manually clean the microfilter. | 12-05-2013 |
20130319477 | DISHWASHER - A dishwasher including a washing compartment at which washing of dishware is performed, a water collecting unit provided at a lower portion of the washing compartment in a concave manner to collect water that has been used for the washing, a micro filter disposed at the water collecting unit and configured to filter garbage being generated at the time of the washing of the dishware, and an ultrasonic wave generating apparatus configured to radiate an ultrasonic wave at the micro filter, thereby automatically cleaning the micro filter and thus, a user may not need to directly clean the micro filter. | 12-05-2013 |
20130319487 | DISH WASHING MACHINE - A dish washing machine having a structure allowing water to be evenly ejected onto the interior of a washing tub. The dish washing machine includes a cabinet forming an external appearance of the dish washing machine, a washing tub arranged in the cabinet and allowing dishes to be washed therein, a dish basket arranged in the washing tub, at least one liquid ejection unit arranged in the washing tub to eject water, a defection unit arranged facing the liquid ejection unit to deflect the water ejected from the liquid ejection unit toward the dish basket, and a drive unit to drive the defection unit to be moved within the washing tub. Since the dish washing machine includes a defection unit in addition to a liquid ejection unit, a dead zone which water does not reach may be eliminated and divided and intensive washing may be possible in the washing tub. | 12-05-2013 |
20140069472 | NOZZLE ASSEMBLY FOR DISHWASHER AND DISHWASHER HAVING THE SAME - Disclosed herein are a nozzle assembly for a dishwasher capable of evenly spraying wash water in a wash tub and a dishwasher having the same. The dishwasher includes a sump to pump wash water, a supply pipe to which the wash water from the sump is supplied, and a nozzle assembly connected to the supply pipe. The nozzle assembly includes a lower rotor arm connected to the supply pipe, an upper rotor arm having a portion rotatably received in the lower rotor arm and having a first rotation center of an upper end thereof and a second rotation center of a lower end thereof positioned eccentrically from the first rotation center, and a nozzle rotatably connected to the upper rotor arm. | 03-13-2014 |
20140299167 | DISH WASHING MACHINE - A dish washing machine having a structure allowing wash water to be evenly sprayed into a washing tub. The dish washing machine includes a cabinet forming an external appearance of the dish washing machine, a washing tub arranged in the cabinet and allowing dishes to be washed therein, a dish basket arranged in the washing tub to accommodate the dishes, a spray unit to spray wash water into the washing tub, a diversion unit arranged inside a flow passage of wash water to divert the wash water sprayed from the spray unit, and a guide member coupled to one side of the diversion unit to allow the diversion unit to move within the washing tub. As the spray unit and the diversion unit are provided, a dead zone which wash water does not reach may be eliminated, and divided and intensive washing may be implemented in the washing tub. | 10-09-2014 |
20140345655 | DISHWASHER - Disclosed herein is a dishwasher including a spray unit fixed to one sidewall of a wash tub and a reflecting plate assembly to reflect wash water sprayed from the spray unit onto dishes and to linearly reciprocate in a spray direction of the wash water sprayed from the spray unit. The dishwasher further includes a drive unit to drive the reflecting plate assembly, and a cam unit to transmit driving force of the drive unit to the reflecting plate assembly. The drive unit includes a motor to generate rotational force, and a belt forming a closed loop and caused to make cyclic movement by the motor. The cam unit is engaged with the belt to transmit power of the belt to the reflecting plate assembly. The cam is alternately engaged with first and second portions of the belt to cause the reflecting plate assembly to reciprocate. | 11-27-2014 |
20150020856 | DISH WASHING MACHINE - A dish washing machine including a cabinet forming an external appearance of the dish washing machine; a washing tub arranged in the cabinet and allowing dishes to be washed therein; a dish basket arranged in the washing tub to accommodate the dishes; at least one liquid ejection unit arranged in the washing tub, the at least one liquid ejection unit to eject water; a deflection unit arranged facing the liquid ejection unit to deflect the water ejected from the liquid ejection unit toward the dish basket; and a drive unit to drive the deflection unit to be moved within the washing tub. | 01-22-2015 |
20150059398 | STORAGE CONTAINER AND REFRIGERATOR HAVING THE SAME - A storage container includes an inflow hole and an outflow hole through which cold air flows, and deodorizing filters for removing odorous materials are mounted in the inflow hole and the outflow hole. Therefore, when foods containing odor-causing materials are put in the storage container to be stored in a storage compartment, the odor-causing materials are prevented from spreading inside the storage compartment, thereby fundamentally removing odors from the storage compartment. In addition, the cold air of the storage compartment continuously flows in and out of the storage container through the inflow hole and the outflow hole, and therefore foods stored in the storage container may be kept fresh. | 03-05-2015 |
20150075201 | AIR CONDITIONER - An air conditioner including a door installed in order to provide a smooth appearance by hiding an outlet is provided. The air conditioner is installed on a wall and includes a front panel including a first panel part provided with an inlet and a second panel part connected to a lower portion of the first panel part and provided with an outlet; a lower panel connected to the second panel part of the front panel and extended toward the wall; and a door installed on a front surface of the second panel part so as to open and close the outlet while being slid, wherein the door is slid along a curved movement trajectory toward the lower panel, and a curvature of the movement trajectory is changed. A clean and smooth appearance may be formed using a door slid along a curved path and a slim appearance may be formed even in the state in which the door is opened. | 03-19-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100172756 | Rotary compressor - A rotary compressor including a case defining an external appearance of the compressor. A compressing device is arranged inside the case, and a lower cap is fixed to a lower end of the case. The rotary compressor further includes a weld zone to fix the compressing device and lower cap to each other. | 07-08-2010 |
20120039735 | Variable capacity rotary compressor and air conditioning system having the same - A rotary compressor, the capacity of which is variable with a simplified configuration, and an air conditioning system having the rotary compressor. The rotary compressor is used in an air conditioning system including a condenser, a compressor, an evaporator, and an expansion valve, and includes a housing, a compressing chamber defined in the housing, and a vane to be moved forward or rearward in a radial direction of the compressing chamber. The vane is moved forward or rearward depending on an opening rate of the expansion valve. | 02-16-2012 |
20130115122 | ROTARY COMPRESSOR - A rotary compressor having an improved supporting structure and a smaller size thereof, reducing the vibration and noise and providing various fields of application other than an air conditioner, the rotary compressor provided with a compression part and a driving part and including a first case forming an external appearance of the rotary compressor, a second case provided inside the first case and provided with the compression part and the driving part at an inner side thereof, and a supporting member configured to support the second case and provided at an inner side of the first case. | 05-09-2013 |
20150020539 | COMPRESSOR AND AIR CONDITIONING APPARATUS USING THE SAME - An air conditioning apparatus including a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger, and an expansion valve to depressurize a refrigerant. The refrigerant is formed of hydro fluorocarbon (HFC). The compressor includes a compression unit to compress the refrigerant, a motor unit to provide rotational power to the compression unit, and an oil accommodation portion to store oil to reduce friction between the rotating shaft and the compression unit and lower a temperature of the compressor, and the oil contains a carbon nanoparticle. Even when an HFC-based refrigerant producing high discharge temperature in a compressor is used, deterioration of the compressor due to the high temperature is prevented. In addition, by lowering the operational temperature of the compressor, the reliability and performance of the compressor using the HFC-based refrigerant and the air conditioning apparatus using the same may be enhanced. | 01-22-2015 |
20150040608 | COMPRESSOR AND AIR CONDITIONER INCLUDING THE SAME - A compressor and an air conditioner including the same having an improved structure capable of decreasing a discharge temperature of the compressor. The compressor which compresses and discharges refrigerant includes a casing defining an external appearance thereof, at least one cylinder including an inner space, a rolling piston which eccentrically turns in the inner space, a vane which radially abuts the rolling piston and divides the inner space into a suction chamber and a compression chamber, and a vane chamber recessed outward of the inner space such that the vane advances and retreats, a plurality of plates disposed above and below the at least one cylinder so as to define the inner space, an injection line provided in one of the at least one cylinder and the plural plates, and a check valve installed on the injection line. | 02-12-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090116144 | PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING HEAD AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Provided are a perpendicular magnetic recording head and a method of manufacturing the same. The perpendicular magnetic recording head includes a main pole including a pole tip applying a recording magnetic field to a recording medium, a coil surrounding the main pole in a solenoid shape such that recording magnetic field for recording information to a recording medium is generated at the pole tip, and a return yoke forming a magnetic path for the recording magnetic field together with the main pole and surrounding a portion of the coil passing above the main pole. The number of times that the coil passes above the main pole is smaller than the number of times that the coil passes below the main pole. | 05-07-2009 |
20090233240 | Method of fabricating Triode-Structure field-emission device - Example embodiments provide a method of fabricating a triode-structure field-emission device. A cathode, an insulating layer, and a gate metal layer may be sequentially formed on a substrate. A first resist pattern having a first opening and a second resist pattern having a second opening smaller than the first opening may be formed to be sequentially laminated on the gate metal layer. Then, the gate metal layer and the insulating layer may be etched using the first resist pattern to form a gate electrode and an insulating layer having a first hole and a second hole corresponding to the first opening. A catalyst layer may be formed on the cathode exposed through the first and second holes using the second resist pattern. After the first resist pattern, second resist pattern, and the catalyst layer on the second resist pattern are removed, an emitter may be formed on the catalyst layer in the second hole. | 09-17-2009 |
20110169405 | Terahertz radiation sources and methods of manufacturing the same - A terahertz radiation source includes: a cathode configured to emit an electron beam, an anode configured to focus the electron beam emitted from the cathode; a collector facing the cathode and configured to collect the emitted electron beam focused by the anode; an oscillating circuit positioned between the anode and the collector and configured to convert energy of a passing electron beam into electromagnetic wave energy; and an output unit connected to the oscillating circuit and configured to externally emit the electromagnetic wave energy. | 07-14-2011 |
20110170158 | OPTICAL SHUTTERING DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Provided is an optical shuttering device and a method of manufacturing the same. Device includes a roll-up blade that stays in a rolled-up state while no driving voltage is applied thereto and flattens to shutter a light-transmitting region when a predetermined driving voltage is applied to the roll-up blade. The roll-up blade may be provided as a single roll-up blade or as a plurality of roll-up blades such that the roll-up blade(s) shutters a a portion or the entirety of the light-transmitting region. The roll-up blade may be formed as a thin layer made of a single opaque, conductive material. As a single-layered structure, the roll-up blade may spontaneously roll up due to a stress gradient that is made in a thickness direction of the roll-up blade, and as a multi-layered structure, the roll-up blade may spontaneously roll up due to differences in mean stress of the multi layers. | 07-14-2011 |
20110193638 | Terahertz oscillators and methods of manufacturing electron emitters - A terahertz oscillator may include a first insulating layer, an electron emitter on the first insulating layer, adapted to emit an electron beam, and including a cathode, an anode, an oscillating circuit, and a collector sequentially disposed, spaced apart from each other, on the first insulating layer in a direction in which the electron beam is emitted from the electron emitter, wherein the oscillating circuit converts energy of the electron beam to energy of an electromagnetic wave, and wherein the collector collects the electron beam, an output unit adapted to emit the electromagnetic wave from the oscillating circuit to outside of the terahertz oscillator, and an electron emitting material layer. The cathode may include a first curved portion that extends in a direction perpendicular to the first insulating layer. The electron emitting material layer may be on an inner surface of the first curved portion of the cathode. | 08-11-2011 |
20120087522 | PIEZOELECTRIC MICROSPEAKER AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME - A piezoelectric microspeaker and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The piezoelectric microspeaker includes a substrate having a through hole therein; a diaphragm disposed on the substrate and covering the through hole; and a plurality of piezoelectric actuators including a piezoelectric member, a first electrode, and a second electrode, wherein the first and second electrodes are configured to induce an electric field in the piezoelectric member. The piezoelectric actuators include a central actuator, which is disposed on a central portion of the diaphragm and a plurality of edge actuators, which are disposed a predetermined distance apart from the central actuator and are formed on a plurality of edge portions of the diaphragm. | 04-12-2012 |
20120132643 | MICROHEATER AND MICROHEATER ARRAY - A microheater and a microheater array are provided. The microheater includes a substrate, a column disposed on the substrate and a bridge supported by the column. A width of a portion of a bridge formed on the column is less than a width of a portion of the bridge that does not contact the column. The bridge may include a spring component. | 05-31-2012 |
20130075359 | Perpendicular Magnetic Recording Head and Method of Manufacturing the Same - Provided are a perpendicular magnetic recording head and a method of manufacturing the same. The perpendicular magnetic recording head includes a main pole including a pole tip applying a recording magnetic field to a recording medium, a coil surrounding the main pole in a solenoid shape such that recording magnetic field for recording information to a recording medium is generated at the pole tip, and a return yoke forming a magnetic path for the recording magnetic field together with the main pole and surrounding a portion of the coil passing above the main pole. The number of times that the coil passes above the main pole is smaller than the number of times that the coil passes below the main pole. | 03-28-2013 |
20130098540 | GRAPHENE-TRANSFERRING MEMBER, GRAPHENE TRANSFERRER, METHOD OF TRANSFERRING GRAPHENE, AND METHODS OF FABRICATING GRAPHENE DEVICE BY USING THE SAME - Graphene transferring members, graphene transferrer, methods of transferring graphene, and methods of fabricating a graphene device, may include a metal thin-film layer pattern and a graphene layer sequentially stacked on an adhesive member. The metal thin-film layer and the graphene layer may have the same shape. After transferring the graphene layer onto a transfer-target substrate during the fabrication of a graphene device, the metal thin-film layer is patterned to form electrodes on respective ends of the graphene layer by removing a portion of the metal thin-film layer. | 04-25-2013 |
20130193411 | GRAPHENE DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A method of manufacturing a graphene device may include forming a device portion including a graphene layer on the first substrate; attaching a second substrate on the device portion of the first substrate; and removing the first substrate. The removing of the first substrate may include etching a sacrificial layer between the first substrate and the graphene layer. After removing the first substrate, a third substrate may be attached on the device portion. After attaching the third substrate, the second substrate may be removed. | 08-01-2013 |
20130193412 | TRANSISTORS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Transistors and methods of manufacturing the same may include a gate on a substrate, a channel layer having a three-dimensional (3D) channel region covering at least a portion of a gate, a source electrode over a first region of the channel layer, and a drain electrode over a second region of the channel layer. | 08-01-2013 |
20130256629 | GRAPHENE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DISPLAY, AND MEMORY INCLUDING GRAPHENE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - Graphene semiconductor device, a method of manufacturing a graphene semiconductor device, an organic light emitting display and a memory, include forming a multilayered member including a sacrificial substrate, a sacrificial layer, and a semiconductor layer deposited in sequence, forming a transfer substrate on the semiconductor layer, forming a first laminate including the transfer substrate and the semiconductor layer by removing the sacrificial layer to separate the sacrificial substrate from the semiconductor layer, forming a second laminate by forming a graphene layer on a base substrate, combining the first laminate and the second laminate such that the semiconductor layer contacts the graphene layer, and removing the transfer substrate. | 10-03-2013 |
20140021446 | TRANSISTORS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Transistors, and methods of manufacturing the transistors, include graphene and a material converted from graphene. The transistor may include a channel layer including graphene and a gate insulating layer including a material converted from graphene. The material converted from the graphene may be fluorinated graphene. The channel layer may include a patterned graphene region. The patterned graphene region may be defined by a region converted from graphene. A gate of the transistor may include graphene. | 01-23-2014 |
20140030857 | GRAPHENE DEVICE MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND GRAPHENE DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD USING THE APPARATUS - A graphene device manufacturing apparatus includes an electrode, a graphene structure including a metal catalyst layer formed on a substrate, a protection layer, and a graphene layer between the protection layer and the metal catalyst layer, a power unit configured to apply a voltage between the electrode and the metal catalyst layer, and an electrolyte in which the graphene structure is at least partially submerged. | 01-30-2014 |
20140061590 | GRAPHENE DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - The method of manufacturing a graphene device includes forming an insulating material layer on a substrate, forming first and second metal pads on the insulating material layer spaced apart from each other, forming a graphene layer having a portion defined as an active area between the first and second metal pads on the insulating material layer, forming third and fourth metal pads on the graphene layer spaced apart from each other with the active area therebetween, the third and fourth metal pads extending above the first metal pad and the second metal pad, respectively, forming a first protection layer to cover all the first and second metal pads, the graphene layer, and the third and fourth metal pads, and etching an entire surface of the first protection layer until only a residual layer made of a material for forming the first protection layer remains on the active area. | 03-06-2014 |
20140062454 | NANOSENSORS INCLUDING GRAPHENE AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Nanosensors including graphene and methods of manufacturing the same. A nanosensor includes a first insulating layer in which a first nanopore is formed; a graphene layer that is disposed on the first insulating layer and having a second nanopore or a nanogap formed therein adjacent to the first nanopore; and a marker element that is disposed adjacent to the graphene layer and identifies a position of the graphene layer. | 03-06-2014 |
20140125310 | NANOGAP DEVICE AND METHOD OF PROCESSING SIGNAL FROM THE NANOGAP DEVICE - A nanogap device includes a first insulation layer having a nanopore formed therein, a first nanogap electrode which may be formed on the first insulation layer and may be divided into two parts with a nanogap interposed between the two parts, the nanogap facing the nanopore, a second insulation layer formed on the first nanogap electrode, a first graphene layer formed on the second insulation layer, a first semiconductor layer formed on the first graphene layer, a first drain electrode formed on the first semiconductor layer, and a first source electrode formed on the first graphene layer such as to be apart from the first semiconductor layer. | 05-08-2014 |
20140125322 | NANOGAP DEVICE AND METHOD OF PROCESSING SIGNAL FROM THE NANOGAP DEVICE - A nanogap device which may include a first insulation layer having a nanopore formed therein, a first channel layer which may be on the first insulation layer, a first source electrode and a first drain electrode which may be respectively in contact with both ends of the first channel layer, a second insulation layer which may cover the first channel layer, the first source electrode, and the first drain electrode, and a first nanogap electrode which may be on the second insulation layer and may be divided into two parts with a nanogap, which faces the nanopore, interposed between the two parts. | 05-08-2014 |
20140174640 | METHODS OF TRANSFERRING GRAPHENE AND MANUFACTURING DEVICE USING THE SAME - A method of transferring graphene includes forming a sacrificial layer and a graphene layer sequentially on a first substrate, bonding the graphene layer to a target layer, and removing the sacrificial layer using a laser and separating the first substrate from the graphene layer. | 06-26-2014 |
20140191198 | GRAPHENE ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A graphene electronic device includes: a first conductive layer and a semiconductor layer on a first region of an intermediate layer; a second conductive layer on a second region of the intermediate layer; a graphene layer on the intermediate layer, the semiconductor layer, and the second conductive layer; and a first gate structure and a second gate structure on the graphene layer. | 07-10-2014 |
20140335681 | GRAPHENE TRANSFERRING METHODS, DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD USING THE SAME, AND SUBSTRATE STRUCTURES INCLUDING GRAPHENE - Graphene transferring methods, a device manufacturing method using the same, and substrate structures including graphene, include forming a catalyst layer on a first substrate, forming a graphene layer on the catalyst layer, forming a protection metal layer on the graphene layer, attaching a supporter to the protection metal layer, separating the first substrate from the catalyst layer such that the protection metal layer, the graphene layer, and the catalyst layer remain on the supporter, removing the catalyst layer from the supporter, and transferring the protection metal layer and the graphene layer from the supporter to a second substrate. | 11-13-2014 |
20150069329 | NANOPORE DEVICE INCLUDING GRAPHENE NANOPORE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Provided are a nanopore device with resolution improved by graphene nanopores, and a method of manufacturing the same. The nanopore device includes: a first insulating layer; a graphene layer disposed on the first insulating layer and having a nanopore formed at a center portion of the graphene layer; and first and second electrode layers disposed respectively at both sides of the nanopore on a top surface of the graphene layer, wherein a center region of the first insulating layer is removed such that the center portion of the graphene layer is exposed to the outside. | 03-12-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100290572 | NETWORK SYNCHRONIZATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING TIME SYNCHRONIZATION BETWEEN NODES - Provided is a network synchronization method and apparatus for performing a time synchronization between nodes. When a system starts up and the time synchronization between the nodes is initiated, the network synchronization method and apparatus may enhance jitter, wander, and a time synchronization performance by gradually increasing a window size for a propagation time measurement. When a full window of propagation time measurements is collected, the network synchronization method and apparatus may enhance jitter, wander, and the time synchronization performance by applying an exponential to a computation of an average propagation time value. | 11-18-2010 |
20110157299 | APPARATUS AND METHOD OF VIDEO CONFERENCE TO DISTINGUISH SPEAKER FROM PARTICIPANTS - Disclosed are a system and a method that generates image data that represent a speaker to be distinguished, and enables a mobile terminal to provide a video conference service using the image data that distinguishes the speaker. A video conference apparatus may include a speaker distinguishing unit to distinguish, as a speaker, a participant who is speaking from a plurality of participants in the video conference and an image data generating unit to generate image data that represents the distinguished participant differently from other participants. | 06-30-2011 |
20120061568 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MOTION RECOGNITION - A motion recognizing apparatus and method are provided. According to an aspect, a motion recognizing apparatus may include: an optical sensor configured to sense at least a portion of a subject where a motion occurs and to output one or more events in response thereto; a motion tracing unit configured to trace a motion locus of the portion where the motion occurs based on the one or more outputted events; and a motion pattern determining unit configured to determine a motion pattern of the portion where the motion occurs based on the traced motion locus. | 03-15-2012 |
20120105587 | METHOD AND APPARATUS OF MEASURING DEPTH INFORMATION FOR 3D CAMERA - Provided is a depth information measuring method and apparatus for a three-dimensional (3D) camera. The depth information measuring method and apparatus may output, to an object, an optical pulse of which an intensity is higher than an intensity of an ambient light. The depth information measuring method and apparatus may generate a voltage that is proportional to a log value of an intensity of a light reflected from the object. The depth information measuring method and apparatus may use discharging units, and the discharging units may respectively include dischargers having different discharging speeds or capacitors having different capacities. | 05-03-2012 |
20120257789 | Method and Apparatus for Motion Recognition - A motion recognition apparatus is provided. The motion recognition apparatus includes an event sensor configured to sense a portion of an object, where a motion occurs, and output events, a color sensor configured to photograph the object and output a color image, a motion area check unit configured to check a motion area which refers to an area where the motion occurs, using spatiotemporal correlations of the events, a shape recognition unit configured to recognize color information and shape information of an area corresponding to the motion area in the color image, a motion estimation unit configured to estimate a motion trajectory using the motion area, the color information, and the shape information, and an operation pattern determination unit configured to determine an operation pattern of the portion where the motion occurs, based on the estimated motion trajectory. | 10-11-2012 |
20120317063 | SYNAPSE FOR FUNCTION CELL OF SPIKE TIMING DEPENDENT PLASTICITY (STDP), FUNCTION CELL OF STDP, AND NEUROMORPHIC CIRCUIT USING FUNCTION CELL OF STDP - A synapse for a spike timing dependent (STDP) function cell includes a memory device having a variable resistance, such as a memristor, and a transistor connected to the memory device. A channel of the memory device is connected in series with a channel of the transistor. | 12-13-2012 |
20130031039 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING SPIKE EVENT IN NEUROMORPHIC CHIP - An apparatus and a method for transmitting and receiving a spike event in a neuromorphic chip. A transmission apparatus of the neuromorphic chip outputs addresses sequentially and repeatedly to an address bus, and when a spike generated by a neuron is detected by the transmission apparatus, outputs a strobe at a first time when one of the addresses being output sequentially and repeatedly becomes identical to an address of the neuron that generated the spike. A receiving apparatus of the neuromorphic chip inputs an address through the address bus at a strobe detection time when the strobe is detected by the receiving apparatus. | 01-31-2013 |
20130151451 | NEURAL WORKING MEMORY DEVICE - A spiking neuron-based working memory device is provided. The spiking neuron-based working memory device includes an input interface configured to convert input spike signals into respective burst signals having predetermined forms, and output a sequence of the burst signals, the burst signals corresponding to the input spike signals in a burst structure, and two or more memory elements (MEs) configured to sequentially store features respectively corresponding to the outputted sequence of the burst signals, each of the MEs continuously outputting spike signals respectively corresponding to the stored features. | 06-13-2013 |
20130329524 | NEUROMORPHIC SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE ANDMETHOD FOR LOCATING SOUND SOURCE USING A PLURALITYOF NEURON CIRCUITS - Provided is a neuromorphic signal processing device for locating a sound source using a plurality of neuron circuits, the neuromorphic signal processing device including a detector configured to output a detected spiking signal using a detection neuron circuit corresponding to a predetermined time difference, in response to a first signal and a second signal containing an identical input spiking signal with respect to the predetermined time difference, for each of a plurality of predetermined frequency bands, a multiplexor configured to output a multiplexed spiking signal corresponding to the predetermined time difference based on a plurality of the detected spiking signals output from a plurality of neuron circuits corresponding to the plurality of frequency bands, and an integrator configured to output an integrated spiking signal corresponding to the predetermined time difference, based on a plurality of the multiplexed spiking signals corresponding to a plurality of predetermined time differences. | 12-12-2013 |
20130329952 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING ASYNCHRONOUS EVENT INFORMATION - An event information processing apparatus and method are provided that may process an asynchronous event. The event information processing apparatus may include a grouper which groups at least one item of event information generated at an identical time, a time information identifier which identifies basic time information associated with the grouped event information, and an information transmitter which arranges and thereby transmits the grouped event information and basic time information. | 12-12-2013 |
20130335595 | EVENT-BASED IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD - Provided is an event-based image processing apparatus and method, the apparatus including a sensor which senses occurrences of a predetermined event in a plurality of image pixels and which outputs an event signal in response to the sensed occurrences, a time stamp unit which generates time stamp information by mapping a pixel corresponding to the event signals to a time at which the event signals are output from the sensor, and an optical flow generator which generates an optical flow based on the time stamp information in response to the outputting of the event signals. | 12-19-2013 |
20140022158 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING OPERATION MODE OF DEVICE USING GESTURE RECOGNITION - An apparatus and method for controlling an operation mode of a device using gesture recognition using temporal change of light intensity. | 01-23-2014 |
20140022528 | PROXIMITY SENSOR AND PROXIMITY SENSING METHOD USING LIGHT QUANTITY OF REFLECTION LIGHT - A proximity sensor and proximity sensing method using a change in light quantity of a reflected light are disclosed. The proximity sensor may include a quantity change detection unit which detects a change in a quantity of reflected light which is output light which has been reflected by an object, where an intensity of the output light changes, and a proximity determination unit which determines a proximity of the object to the quantity change detection unit based on a change in the intensity of the output light and the detected change in the quantity of the reflected light. | 01-23-2014 |
20140037139 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR RECOGNIZING GESTURE BASED ON DIRECTION OF GESTURE - A device and method for recognizing a gesture according to movement directions of an object. | 02-06-2014 |
20140085621 | PROXIMITY SENSOR AND PROXIMITY SENSING METHOD USING EVENT-BASED VISION SENSOR - A proximity sensor and a proximity sensing method using an event-based vision sensor are provided. The proximity sensor may include a point identification (ID) unit which identifies a point at which an output light output from a focused light source is reflected from an object in an image taken by the proximity sensor; and a distance determination unit which determines a distance between the object and the proximity sensor based on a position of the point. | 03-27-2014 |
20140184498 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MOTION RECOGNITION - A motion recognizing apparatus and method are provided. According to an aspect, a motion recognizing apparatus may include: an optical sensor configured to sense at least a portion of a subject where a motion occurs and to output one or more events in response thereto; a motion tracing unit configured to trace a motion locus of the portion where the motion occurs based on the one or more outputted events; and a motion pattern determining unit configured to determine a motion pattern of the portion where the motion occurs based on the traced motion locus. | 07-03-2014 |
20140354537 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING USER INPUT USING MOTION OF OBJECT - A user input processing apparatus using a motion of an object to determine whether to track the motion of the object, and track the motion of the object using an input image including information associated with the motion of the object. | 12-04-2014 |
20140368712 | IMAGE ADJUSTMENT APPARATUS AND IMAGE SENSOR FOR SYNCHRONOUS IMAGE AND ASYNCHRONOUS IMAGE - Disclosed is an image adjustment apparatus including a receiver which is configured to receive a first input image of an object which is time-synchronously captured and a second input image in which a motion event of the object is sensed time-asynchronously, and an adjuster which is configured to adjust the first input image and the second input image. | 12-18-2014 |
20150030204 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ANALYZING IMAGE INCLUDING EVENT INFORMATION - An apparatus and method for analyzing an image including event information for determining a pattern of at least one pixel group corresponding to event information included in an input image, and analyzes at least one of an appearance of an object and a motion of the object, based on the at least one pattern. | 01-29-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090159955 | NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME - A nonvolatile memory device includes a semiconductor substrate, a tunneling insulation layer on the semiconductor substrate, a charge storage layer on the tunneling insulation layer, an inter-electrode insulation layer on the charge storage layer, and a control gate electrode on the inter-electrode insulation layer. The inter-electrode insulation layer includes a high-k dielectric layer having a dielectric constant greater than that of a silicon nitride, and an interfacial layer between the charge storage layer and the high-k dielectric layer. The interfacial layer includes a silicon oxynitride layer. | 06-25-2009 |
20100112777 | METHOD OF FORMING A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a bottom electrode having a top surface and a side surface on a semiconductor substrate, performing a tilted ion implantation process to supply ions to the top surface of the bottom electrode and to a portion of the side surface of the bottom electrode, and forming a dielectric layer on the bottom electrode. The formation of the dielectric layer is delayed at the ion-supplied top surface of the bottom electrode and the ion-supplied portion of the side surface of the bottom electrode. | 05-06-2010 |
20100167554 | METHODS FORMING HIGH DIELECTRIC TARGET LAYER - In a method of forming a target layer having a uniform composition of constituent materials, a first precursor including a first central atom and a ligand is chemisorbed on a first reaction site of an object. The ligand or the first central atom is then removed to form a second reaction site. A second precursor including a second central atom is then chemisorbed on the second reaction site. | 07-01-2010 |
20110014770 | Methods of forming a dielectric thin film of a semiconductor device and methods of manufacturing a capacitor having the same - A method of forming a dielectric thin film of a semiconductor device, the method including supplying a first nuclear atom precursor source and a second nuclear atom precursor source having different thermal decomposition temperatures to a substrate and forming a chemical adsorption layer including first nuclear atoms and second nuclear atoms on the substrate. A reactant including oxygen atoms may be supplied to the substrate on which the chemical adsorption layer is formed. An atomic layer including an oxide of the first nuclear atoms and the second nuclear atoms may be formed on the chemical adsorption layer. | 01-20-2011 |
20120126300 | CAPACITORS, SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES INCLUDING THE SAME AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES - A capacitor includes a first electrode, a first dielectric layer disposed on the first electrode, the first dielectric layer having a tetragonal crystal structure and including a first metal oxide layer doped with a first impurity, a second dielectric layer disposed on the first metal oxide layer, the second dielectric layer having a tetragonal crystal structure and including a second metal oxide layer doped with a second impurity, and a second electrode disposed on the second dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer has a lower crystallization temperature and a substantially higher dielectric constant than the second dielectric layer. | 05-24-2012 |
20140367774 | Semiconductor Devices Having Partially Oxidized Gate Electrodes - Semiconductor devices are provided including a first trench in a semiconductor substrate; a first insulating film in the first trench; a first conductive film on the first insulating film, the first conductive film having upper and lower portions and filling at least a portion of the first trench; and a first work function adjustment film having first and second portions, a first lower work function adjustment film portion and a first upper work function adjustment portion. The first lower work function adjustment film portion overlaps the lower portion of the first conductive film and the first upper work function adjustment film portion overlaps the upper portion of the first conductive film between the first insulating film and the first conductive film. | 12-18-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090094023 | Method, medium, and apparatus encoding scalable wideband audio signal - Provided is a method and apparatus for encoding a scalable wideband audio signal, the method including: filtering a voiced signal by performing linear prediction on the voiced signal and modulating the filtered signal; encoding the modulated signal in the time domain, and outputting a core layer encoding result of the voiced signal; subtracting a signal obtained by decoding the core layer encoding result from the modulated signal and outputting an error signal; and encoding the error signal and outputting an enhancement layer encoding result of the voiced signal. | 04-09-2009 |
20100104106 | Audio processing apparatus and method of mobile device - An audio processing apparatus and method for a mobile device are provided. The audio processing apparatus and method may appropriately determine sound source localizations corresponding to a voice signal and an audio signal, and thereby may simultaneously provide a voice call service and a multimedia service. Also, the audio processing apparatus and method may guarantee quality of the voice call service even when simultaneously providing the voice call service and the multimedia service. | 04-29-2010 |
20100166238 | Surround sound virtualization apparatus and method - A surround sound virtualization apparatus and method. The surround sound virtualization apparatus may include an audio decoder to perform head-related transfer function (HRTF) filtering, and a time delay unit to provide a time delay to a plurality of output signals of the audio decoder. | 07-01-2010 |
20100172508 | Method and apparatus of generating sound field effect in frequency domain - A method and apparatus of generating a sound field effect is provided. The sound field effect generating apparatus may generate a frequency coefficient that is frequency-transformed from a direct signal, may generate a reflection signal from the frequency coefficient, may generate an output signal using the frequency coefficient and the reflection signal, and may perform an inverse-frequency transform of the output signal. | 07-08-2010 |
20110091044 | Virtual speaker apparatus and method for processing virtual speaker - A virtual speaker apparatus and a virtual speaker processing method is disclosed. The virtual speaker apparatus uses the closest surround speaker when a virtual speaker to be virtually generated is a back left virtual speaker or a back right virtual speaker. | 04-21-2011 |
20110116638 | Apparatus of generating multi-channel sound signal - An apparatus of generating a multi-channel sound signal is provided. The apparatus may include a sound separator to determine a number (N) of sound signals based on at least one of a mixing characteristic and a spatial characteristic of a multi-channel sound signal when receiving the multi-channel sound signal, and to separate the multi-channel sound signal into N sound signals, the sound signals being generated such that the multi-channel sound signal is separated, and a sound synthesizer to synthesize N sound signals to be M sound signals. | 05-19-2011 |
20110222693 | Apparatus, method and computer-readable medium producing vertical direction virtual channel - Provided is an apparatus, method and computer-readable medium generating a vertical direction virtual channel that may apply a vertical direction spectrum shape to a source signal, and generate a vertical direction virtual speaker signal by adjusting a gain with respect to a signal in which the vertical direction spectrum shape is applied, based on virtual speaker direction information. | 09-15-2011 |
20110305343 | Method and system decoding audio data with selective power control - Provided is an audio data decoding system and method that may selectively transfer compressed audio data from a top system to at least one audio input buffer of a separately provided and/or separately power management controlled subsystem, restore the compressed audio data to digital pulse code modulation (PCM) data using an audio decoding unit of the subsystem, convert the digital PCM data to analog PCM data or an audio output signal, and output the converted audio output signal. | 12-15-2011 |
20130030820 | METHOD, MEDIUM, AND SYSTEM SCALABLY ENCODING/DECODING AUDIO/SPEECH - A method, medium, and system scalably encoding/decoding audio/speech. The method includes splitting an input signal into a low frequency band signal that is lower than a predetermined frequency and a high frequency band signal that is higher than the predetermined frequency, scalably encoding the split low frequency band signal into a core layer and one or more extension layers and then decoding the encoded core layer and the encoded extension layers, generating an error signal by using the split low frequency band signal and a decoded signal of the encoded core layer and the encoded extension layers, and encoding the error signal and the high frequency band signal into a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) enhancement layer and a bandwidth extension layer. | 01-31-2013 |
20130034235 | SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING SPATIAL IMPRESSION - A signal processing apparatus and method for providing a spatial impression. The signal processing apparatus applies a reverberation effect to a summed signal formed by summing original signals corresponding to locations of a plurality of sound sources, and removes a correlation from the summed signal, thereby generating reverberation signals corresponding to the locations of the plurality of sound sources. Next, the signal processing apparatus applies panning information derived from the original signals, thereby reflecting location information of the original signals. | 02-07-2013 |
20130064374 | SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING 3D SOUND EFFECT - A signal processing apparatus and method providing a 3-dimensional (3D) sound effect may determine a mask related to an ambience of an input signal, separate the input signal into a primary signal and an ambience signal using the mask, decorrelate the ambience signal, and sum the decorrelated ambience signal and the primary signal, accordingly generating an output signal to which a sound effect is applied. | 03-14-2013 |
20130103392 | APPARATUS AND METHOD OF REPRODUCING AUDIO DATA USING LOW POWER - A method and apparatus for reproducing audio data using low power are provided. The apparatus may reproduce the audio data by determining a power mode based on a memory resource of an internal memory, and an amount of a memory required for reproducing the audio data, controlling a power based on the determined power mode, and decoding the audio data. | 04-25-2013 |
20130170649 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING PANORAMIC SOUND - An apparatus and method for generating a panoramic sound are provided. The panoramic sound generation apparatus may include a panning coefficient calculation unit to calculate a panning coefficient that represents directivity of a sound source using an input signal, a masker determination unit to determine a direction masker that extracts a sound source of a desired direction based on the panning coefficient, and a channel separation unit to separate to be used as an output signal, output to a sound output device, using the direction masker. | 07-04-2013 |
20140047182 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROCESSSING DATA USING WINDOW - Provided are a data processing method and device using a window. The data processing method may include caching data by applying a window to data stored in a memory on a per channel basis, and transmitting the cached data to a core processor using location information of a point. | 02-13-2014 |
20140350892 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING ULTRASONIC DATA - An apparatus for processing data including a data compressor configured to compress ultrasonic data, and store the compressed ultrasonic data in a memory; and a data decompressor configured to read the stored ultrasonic data from the memory, decompress the read ultrasonic data, and transfer the decompressed ultrasonic data to a processor configured to perform beamforming. | 11-27-2014 |
20140378838 | APPARATUS FOR BEAMFORMING INCLUDING MULTI-CLUSTER ARCHITECTURE - An apparatus for beamforming including a multi-cluster architecture is disclosed, in which, a number of unit clusters including a reconfigurable processor and a co-processor may vary based on requirements. | 12-25-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110050642 | TOUCH SENSING ELECTROPHORETIC DISPLAY DEVICE - An image display device has touch sensing sensor components integrally distributed amongst pixel components of the device. In one embodiment, the distribution is one sensor component per one pixel component. In one embodiment, the pixel component forms a pixel portion of an image by selectively reflecting light and the sensor component is composed of a material that reflects light. More specifically, in one embodiment the light reflecting pixel component is an electrophoretic unit and the sensor component includes a layer of titanium having a color filter layer disposed below it and thus protectively covering it. Reflection of light from the light reflecting sensor layer is reduced by providing an anti-reflection layer above it. The sensor component changes resistance in response to change of local temperature or of an amount of infrared radiation impinging on it. Its resistance is measured by way of two wires connected thereto and extending through contact holes provided in the color filter layer. | 03-03-2011 |
20110123729 | DISPLAY SUBSTRATE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A display substrate includes a gate line disposed on a substrate, a data line crossing the gate line, a thin-film transistor electrically connected to the gate line and the data line, a light blocking layer disposed on the substrate and the thin-film transistor, where the light blocking layer blocks light and includes at least one selected from the group consisting of a zinc oxide, a copper oxide and a zinc-copper-oxide composite, and a pixel electrode electrically connected to the thin-film transistor. | 05-26-2011 |
20120190220 | DISPLAY APPARATUS - A display apparatus includes a display panel, and at least one flexible printed circuit board connected to the display panel. The display panel includes signal lines, pixels connected to the signal lines, and contact pads provided at one end of the signal lines. The flexible printed circuit board includes a fan-out part including a plurality of connection lines corresponding to the contact pads in a one-to-one correspondence, overlapping with the contact pads and connected to the contact pads, and a driving driver connected to the connection lines, the driving driver applying a driving signal to the pixels. | 07-26-2012 |
20120262774 | ELECTRO-WETTING DISPLAY - An electro-wetting display includes a first substrate, a second substrate which faces the first substrate, and a fluid layer between the first and second substrates. The first substrate includes a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of data lines, and a plurality of pixels connected to the gate lines and the data lines. A fluid layer includes a first fluid layer having a color and a second fluid layer which is transparent. Each pixel includes a switching device, a pixel electrode in connection with the switching device, and a spacing electrode. The switching device is connected to an i-th gate line of the gate lines and a j-th data line of the data lines. The spacing electrode is adjacent to a side of the pixel electrode and in connection with a (i−1)th gate line of the gate lines. | 10-18-2012 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100157434 | COLLIMATE LENS ASSEMBLY - A collimate lens assembly is provided which includes the first collimate lens which has a total reflection surface and a plurality of refracting surfaces, and the second collimate lens which is connected to the hole, and the second collimate lens has a greater refraction ratio than the first collimate lens. | 06-24-2010 |
20120300139 | PLANAR LIGHTING APPARATUS AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY HAVING THE SAME - A planar lighting apparatus, liquid crystal display having the same and a television having the same are provided. The planar lighting apparatus includes a reflection sheet; a prism sheet which is spaced apart from the reflection sheet, and which includes a prism pattern on a surface of the prism sheet facing the reflection sheet; and a light source which emits light toward a space between the reflection sheet and the prism sheet and is disposed on at least one side of the space, wherein the prism pattern has a shape which reflects the light emitted from the light source. | 11-29-2012 |
20130044269 | LIQUID CRYSTAL PANEL ASSEMBLY AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME - An LGP-less liquid crystal panel assembly includes at least one light source generating light; a liquid crystal panel displaying the light generated from the light source, as an image; at least one optical film arranged behind the liquid crystal panel; an upper chassis and a lower chassis accommodating the light source, the liquid crystal panel, and the optical film; and at least one tension member applying tension to the optical film so as to prevent the optical film from drooping. | 02-21-2013 |
20130114020 | LIQUID CRYSTAL PANEL ASSEMBLY AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS - Provided are a liquid crystal panel assembly having no light guide plate (LGP) and a liquid crystal display apparatus. The liquid crystal panel assembly includes: a light source which generates light; a liquid crystal panel which displays the light generated from the light source as an image; at least one optical film disposed at a rear of the liquid crystal panel; a reflector sheet which is disposed at a rear of the optical film and reflects the light from the light source toward the optical film; a reflector which concentrates the light from the light source; an upper chassis and a lower chassis which house the light source, the liquid crystal panel, the optical film, the reflector sheet, and the reflector therebetween; and a middle chassis installed between the upper chassis and the lower chassis, wherein the reflector and the middle chassis form a single body. | 05-09-2013 |
20130114023 | LIQUID CRYSTAL PANEL ASSEMBLY AND IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME - A liquid crystal panel assembly is provided, which includes a liquid crystal panel displaying an image, a light source unit arranged on a side of the liquid crystal panel, an optical sheet unit arranged in the rear of the liquid crystal panel, a reflection sheet arranged to be spaced apart from the optical sheet unit, a light scattering unit arranged adjacent to the light source unit, where the light scattering unit scatters light such that at least some of the light emitted from the light source unit is incident toward the reflection sheet, and a pattern member arranged on the reflection sheet, the pattern member including a pattern of repeating optical shapes. | 05-09-2013 |
20130201663 | SUPPORTING MEMBER FOR BACKLIGHT UNIT, BACKLIGHT UNIT AND IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME - A supporting member usable with a backlight unit of an image display apparatus includes a supporting portion that is formed of a transparent material, is disposed below the diffuser plate to support the diffuser plate, and has a first end being in contact with the diffuser plate; and a base that is formed at a second end of the supporting portion and fixes the supporting portion to an under chassis of the backlight unit. | 08-08-2013 |
20130242612 | LIGHT GUIDE PANEL AND BACKLIGHT UNIT HAVING THE SAME - A light guide panel (LGP) is provided, which includes a front surface, a rear surface, and four edge surfaces, in which rays of light emitted from light sources are introduced through at least one of the four edge surfaces, a plurality of lenticular patterns formed on one of the front surface and the rear surface, and a plurality of light emitting patterns which induce the rays of light emitted from the light sources toward the front surface. The plurality of light emitting patterns are integrally formed with the plurality of lenticular patterns. | 09-19-2013 |
20130300955 | DISPLAY PANEL AND DISPLAY APPARATUS HAVING A DISPLAY PANEL - A display panel, which realizes a 3D image in an active method, includes a first glass on which light is incident, a second glass which is aligned with the first glass and transmits an image, a first liquid crystal layer disposed between the first glass and the second glass and adjusts an amount of the light passing therethrough, and a second liquid crystal layer which is disposed between the second glass and the first liquid crystal layer and realizes the 3D image, wherein, in response to the display panel realizing the 3D image, the second liquid crystal layer is alternately arranged according to a first liquid crystal arrangement which corresponds to a first polarization direction and a second liquid crystal arrangement which corresponds to a second polarization direction which is different from the first polarization direction, so that images passing through the second liquid crystal layer are alternately polarized in the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction. | 11-14-2013 |
20130329164 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS - A liquid crystal display apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present inventive concept is provided the liquid crystal display apparatus includes a liquid crystal panel which displays images; backlight unit which provides light to the liquid crystal panel; and an optical sheet unit which is placed between the liquid crystal panel and backlight, wherein the optical sheet unit includes at least one scattering particle optical sheet where scattering particles are provided. | 12-12-2013 |
20140111736 | CURVED DISPLAY APPARATUS - A curved display apparatus includes a curved display panel, a curved bottom sash disposed at a rear of the display panel such that the curved bottom sash is spaced apart from the display panel, and a plurality of backlight units disposed at opposite inner sides of the bottom sash to irradiate light to the bottom sash. The inside of the bottom sash reflects the light irradiated from the backlight units to the display panel. Consequently, a light guide plate may be omitted from the display apparatus. | 04-24-2014 |
20140286000 | BACKLIGHT UNIT AND DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING THE SAME - A backlight unit and a display device having the same includes a light source installed at a position, separated from the central region of a light diffuser diffusing light by a predetermined distance, to radiate light to the light diffuser, and a lens unit installed between the light diffuser and the light source and having a surface facing the light source, the surface of the lens unit facing the light source including reflective areas which are coated with a reflective material and reflect a part of light radiated from the light source, and a transmissive area transmitting the other part of light radiated from the light source. The display device may eliminate generation of a dark region on a display panel due to the shadow of the backlight unit through improvement of the structure of the lens unit. | 09-25-2014 |
20140368764 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS - A liquid crystal display (LCD) apparatus includes an LCD panel, a light source unit configured to supply light to the LCD panel, and a diffusion member interposed between the LCD panel and the light source unit and including a plurality of holes configured to diffuse the light from the light source unit. | 12-18-2014 |