Rao, NY
Aburadha Rao, Hopewell Junction, NY US
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20130114397 | Soft Error Recovery for Converged Networks - Detecting and recovering from soft errors in a network comprising a first device. A first device receives a first data packet. Responsive to receiving a second data packet, the first device determines whether the two data packets are identical. Responsive to the determination that the two data packets are not identical, the first device discards the two data packets, and requests retransmission of the two data packets. | 05-09-2013 |
Akshay V. Rao, New York, NY US
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20100241978 | DYNAMIC GENERATION OF USER INTERFACES AND AUTOMATED MAPPING OF INPUT DATA FOR SERVICE-ORIENTED ARCHITECTURE-BASED SYSTEM MANAGEMENT APPLICATIONS - A method and system for dynamically generating a semantically correct user interface (UI) panel for a service request and automatically mapping input data for service-oriented architecture-based system management applications. A document is received that includes semantic annotations specifying semantics of elements of a service request input message. During runtime, a UI panel is generated based on the semantics and by interpreting metadata generated by interpreting hints included in the document Further, the semantic annotations may include a mapping definition of information technology (IT) resource selections. Based on the mapping definition, the IT resource selections are extracted from a registry and automatically mapped to a UI input element in a UI panel. In response to selecting an IT resource from the UI panel, properties of the selected IT resource are automatically mapped to an element of the service request input message according to the semantic annotations. | 09-23-2010 |
20110153687 | DETERMINING A STORAGE LOCATION BASED ON FREQUENCY OF USE - Aspects of the invention provide a solution for determining a storage location for a data item from among a set of persistent storage locations having varying access speeds. Each data item is associated with a score that is based on the frequency with which the data item has been accessed, as well as possible other factors such as open time and/or close time of the data item, the amount of data in the data item, the period from the last time the data item was closed to the next time that the data item is opened and/or the total amount of data in the data item. Data items with high scores relative to other data items are assigned to faster access storage location while data items with lower scores are assigned to slower access storage locations. | 06-23-2011 |
Anuradha Rao, Hopewell Junction, NY US
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20110119444 | ADAPTIVE CACHING OF DATA - Data access is facilitated by employing local caches and an adaptive caching strategy. Specific data is stored in each local cache and consistency is maintained between the caches. To maintain consistency, adaptive caching structures are used. The members of an adaptive caching structure are selected based on a sharing context, such as those members having a chosen association identifier or those members not having the chosen association identifier. | 05-19-2011 |
20110145603 | ENERGY MANAGEMENT FOR DATACENTERS - A datacenter schedules and executes requests to conserve energy. The datacenter uses an event-based opportunistic approach to schedule and run the requests, which provides energy efficiency. The requests are hierarchically batched and sent to the datacenter for scheduling and execution. They are selectively sent over low power links and selectively serviced by low power processors. | 06-16-2011 |
20110317743 | SPREAD SPECTRUM WIRELESS COMMUNICATION CODE FOR DATA CENTER ENVIRONMENTS - A method for wirelessly transmitting management data without cables in a data center is provided. Management data is obtained at a device in the data center. A wireless management data signal is generated from the management data. The wireless management data signal is configured to be transmitted at frequencies matching an ambient electromagnetic noise emitted by the data center, such that the wireless management data signal is masked in the ambient electromagnetic noise emitted by the data center. The wireless management data signal is wirelessly transmitted to another device. | 12-29-2011 |
20110320796 | REDUNDANT POWER SUPPLY CONFIGURATION FOR A DATA CENTER - A redundant power supply configuration for a data center is provided. A method includes receiving instructions to operate power supplies at a high current mode. An individual current for each of the power supplies is calculated to total a high current at the high current mode. The power supplies are operated at the high current mode to provide the high current at the high current mode. In response to operation at the high current mode being complete, the power supplies are operated at a normal mode to provide a normal current at the normal current mode. | 12-29-2011 |
20120215902 | SPREAD SPECTRUM WIRELESS COMMUNICATION CODE FOR DATA CENTER ENVIRONMENTS - A technique for wirelessly transmitting management data without cables in a data center is provided. Management data is obtained at a device in the data center. A wireless management data signal is generated from the management data. The wireless management data signal is configured to be transmitted at frequencies matching an ambient electromagnetic noise emitted by the data center, such that the wireless management data signal is masked in the ambient electromagnetic noise emitted by the data center. The wireless management data signal is wirelessly transmitted to another device. | 08-23-2012 |
20120278503 | ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR A DATA CENTER NETWORK - An energy management system for a data center network may include a central computer to establish an energy use policy for the computer data center network. The system may also include computer nodes in the computer data center network to receive a packet which is a query that obtains energy information from the nodes and/or a transmission reservation that provides instructions for the energy use policy to be implemented at the computer nodes. The computer nodes may reallocate data traffic on the computer data center network based on the energy use policy to improve energy consumption of the computer data center network. | 11-01-2012 |
20120284730 | SYSTEM TO PROVIDE COMPUTING SERVICES - A system is provided. The system includes a computing device by which first and second commands are inputted, first and second resources disposed in communication with the computing device to be receptive of the first command and responsive to the first command with first and second energy demands in first and second response times, respectively and a managing unit. The managing unit is disposed in communication with the computing device to be receptive of the first and second commands and with the first and second resources to allocate tasks associated with the first command to one of the first and second resources. The tasks are allocated in accordance with the second command and the second command is based on the first and second energy demands and the first and second response times. | 11-08-2012 |
20120300611 | Soft Error Recovery for Converged Networks - Detecting and recovering from soft errors in a network comprising a first device. A first device receives a first data packet. Responsive to receiving a second data packet, the first device determines whether the two data packets are identical. Responsive to the determination that the two data packets are not identical, the first device discards the two data packets, and requests retransmission of the two data packets. | 11-29-2012 |
20130024400 | ADVANCED MODELING OF PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD COSTS - A total cost estimate is calculated based on a set of printed circuit board (PCB) design parameters. The set of PCB design parameters are received, and PCB attributes are extracted from them. Based on the PCB attributes the PCB is classified and a cost equation is calculated. The cost equation is calculated based on a regression analysis of one or more of the PCB attributes. Once the cost equation is calculated, the total cost is computed based on the cost equation. | 01-24-2013 |
20130024420 | DATA SYNCHRONIZATION - A computer program product is provided. The computer program product includes a tangible storage medium readable by a processing circuit and on which instructions are stored for execution by the processing circuit for, upon receipt of a command relating to a file stored at a remote location, synchronizing the file between the remote location and a local device, determining whether a list of files linked to the file is stored in the local device, and, in an event the list is stored in the local device, synchronizing the files included in the list between the remote location and the local device. | 01-24-2013 |
20130041868 | DATA SYNCHRONIZATION - A computer program product is provided. The computer program product includes a tangible storage medium readable by a processing circuit and on which instructions are stored for execution by the processing circuit for performing a method. The method includes, upon receipt of a command relating to a file stored at a remote location, synchronizing the file between the remote location and a local device, determining whether a list of files linked to the file is stored in the local device, and, in an event the list is stored in the local device, synchronizing the files included in the list between the remote location and the local device. | 02-14-2013 |
20130103999 | High Performance Virtual Converged Enhanced Ethernet With Persistent State Flow Control - Maintaining bandwidth in links betweens servers and storage arrays comprising a device. The device establishes the links. The device identifies a first link from the links. The first link has a high response time. The device transmits a plurality of data packets on the first link. Each data packet is associated with a corresponding acknowledgment (ACK). The transmission is performed without waiting for the corresponding ACK to be received. The device tracks the ACK received in response to each of the transmitted data packets. The device detects a failure of the first link. In response to the detection, the device identifies invalid data packets. The invalid data packets comprise data packets transmitted on the first link after the detected failure. | 04-25-2013 |
20130114396 | High Performance Virtual Converged Enhanced Ethernet With Persistent State Flow Control - Maintaining bandwidth in links betweens servers and storage arrays comprising a device. The device establishes the links. The device identifies a first link from the links. The first link has a high response time. The device transmits a plurality of data packets on the first link. Each data packet is associated with a corresponding acknowledgment (ACK). The transmission is performed without waiting for the corresponding ACK to be received. The device tracks the ACK received in response to each of the transmitted data packets. The device detects a failure of the first link. In response to the detection, the device identifies invalid data packets. The invalid data packets comprise data packets transmitted on the first link after the detected failure. | 05-09-2013 |
20130151628 | Time Based System for Urgent Email Messages - An email client receives an urgent tagged email sent by said sender. An urgent timestamp is obtained based on a stored timestamp of a previous urgent tagged email by said sender. Based on the urgent timestamp, it is determined whether said urgent tagged email is allowed. The allowed determining comprises determining whether the urgent tagged email was received within a defined time interval and determining whether the previous timestamp is an allowed value. If the urgent tagged email is allowed, the urgent tagged email is displayed in the email client with an urgent response; a user evaluates whether the urgent tagged email was worth being tagged as urgent; if the urgent tagged email is not worth being tagged urgent, the stored timestamp is updated to the urgent tagged email date; and if the urgent tagged email is worth being tagged urgent, the stored timestamp is updated to the allowed value. | 06-13-2013 |
20130194925 | RESERVATION SYSTEM FOR AN ETHERNET NETWORK - An improved computer system may include a server carrying a computer processor in a Fibre Channel over Convergence Enhanced Ethernet (FCoCEE) network. The system may also include a reservation system in communication with the server that utilizes enhanced transmission selection (ETS) to reserve bandwidth for a priority group by scheduling bandwidth for the priority group based upon a projected workload. | 08-01-2013 |
20130194926 | RESERVATION SYSTEM FOR AN ETHERNET NETWORK - An improved computer system may include a server carrying a computer processor in a Fibre Channel over Convergence Enhanced Ethernet (FCoCEE) network. The system may also include a reservation system in communication with the server that utilizes enhanced transmission selection (ETS) to reserve bandwidth for a priority group by scheduling bandwidth for the priority group based upon a projected workload. | 08-01-2013 |
20130198258 | DATABASE IMPROVEMENT SYSTEM - An improved database system may include a root-server including a computer processor. The system may also include a segment-server including a computer processor, the segment-server to store data based upon the data's frequency of use by a client who is closer to the segment-server than the root-server and any other segment-server in the system, and the data stored is at least write data. The system may further include a consistency unit to update the root-server based upon data stored by the segment-server and client. | 08-01-2013 |
20140164644 | ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR A DATA CENTER NETWORK - An energy management system for a data center network may include a central computer to establish an energy use policy for the computer data center network. The system may also include computer nodes in the computer data center network to receive a packet which is a query that obtains energy information from the nodes and/or a transmission reservation that provides instructions for the energy use policy to be implemented at the computer nodes. The computer nodes may reallocate data traffic on the computer data center network based on the energy use policy to improve energy consumption of the computer data center network. | 06-12-2014 |
20140185621 | ENERGY MANAGEMENT FOR COMMUNICATION NETWORK ELEMENTS - A method of managing data flow may include assigning, along a communication route, a predetermined total energy consumption limit for a network adaptor having a first and a second network adaptor port card, whereby the route transmits data between a first and a second node within the network. Along the route, a total energy consumption value for the network adaptor is determined based on the transmitted data. The assigned total energy consumption limit is compared with the determined total energy consumption value of the network adaptor. The transmitted data is determined as being data of a known duration and data of an unknown duration based on the comparing resulting in the determined total energy consumption value exceeding the assigned total energy consumption limit. The data of a known duration is transferred from the first network adaptor to the second network adaptor and the first network adaptor is powered off. | 07-03-2014 |
20140189157 | ENERGY MANAGEMENT FOR COMMUNICATION NETWORK ELEMENTS - A method of managing data flow may include determining data flows as one of data flows of known duration (KD) and data flows of arbitrary duration (AD). Profile energy consumption values for each of the KD flows is determined based on transmitting the KD flows between a first and a second node via a first network adaptor port, a second network adaptor port card, and switch port cards. Energy efficient routes for transmitting the KD flows between the nodes are also determined. Based on the profile energy consumption values, network element reference energy consumption values for each of network adaptor port cards and each of switch port cards located along the routes are determined, whereby transmission of the KD flows is based on energy consumption values at each of network adaptor port cards and each of switch port cards not exceeding respective network element reference energy consumption values. | 07-03-2014 |
20140244777 | DISK MIRRORING FOR PERSONAL STORAGE - Embodiments of the present invention provide a system for backing up personal data between two mated (i.e., paired) network attached storage (NAS) devices. The system includes a local storage device and a secondary storage device that communicate over a network (e.g., the Internet) via a network connection. Any data added or modified on the local storage device will be automatically mirrored (i.e., copied) to the secondary storage device, which may be located at a secure remote site, pursuant to a data mirroring technique. | 08-28-2014 |
20150107101 | FABRICATING PREASSEMBLED OPTOELECTRONIC INTERCONNECT STRUCTURES - Fabricating preassembled optoelectronic interconnect structures is provided, which have an optical waveguide link with first and second optoelectronic circuits attached to first and second ends of the waveguide link. The optoelectronic circuits include active optical componentry which facilitates optical signal communication across the optical waveguide link. Further, first and second pluralities of electrical contacts are associated with the first and second optoelectronic circuits, respectively, to facilitate electrically, operatively connecting the interconnect structure between first and second components of an electronic assembly as, for instance, a single, field-replaceable unit. The first and second components of the electronic assembly may be, for instance, stacked electronic components of the electronic assembly, or laterally offset components of a substantially planar electronic assembly. | 04-23-2015 |
20150110496 | PREASSEMBLED OPTOELECTRONIC INTERCONNECT STRUCTURE - An interconnect component is provided fabricated as a preassembled optoelectronic interconnect structure. The interconnect structure has an optical waveguide link with first and second optoelectronic circuits attached to first and second ends of the waveguide link. The optoelectronic circuits include active optical componentry which facilitates optical signal communication across the optical waveguide link. Further, first and second pluralities of electrical contacts are associated with the first and second optoelectronic circuits, respectively, to facilitate electrically, operatively connecting the interconnect structure between first and second components of an electronic assembly as, for instance, a single, field-replaceable unit. The first and second components of the electronic assembly may be, for instance, stacked electronic components of the electronic assembly, or laterally offset components of a substantially planar electronic assembly. | 04-23-2015 |
Anuradha Rao, Poughkeepsie, NY US
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20110185404 | STAGED USER DELETION - A method, system, and computer program product for staged user identifier deletion are provided. The method includes checking a status of a user identifier in response to a triggering event. In response to determining that the status of the user identifier indicates a marked for deletion status, a notification action is performed. The method also includes monitoring a time value to determine whether a time for deletion associated with the user identifier with the marked for deletion status has been reached, and automatically deleting the user identifier with the marked for deletion status in response to determining that the time for deletion has been reached. | 07-28-2011 |
Arvind M. Rao, Rochester, NY US
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20130238065 | EPIDERMAL COOLING - A phase change formulation includes a reversible phase change material and a thermal conductivity additive formulated for application to a user's epidermis. | 09-12-2013 |
20140050672 | EPIDERMAL COOLING - In one aspect, an epidermal coolant dispensable by an aerosol container includes a phase change material that changes phase between about 28-degrees and 40-degrees Celsius. The coolant also includes a solvent in which the phase change material is dissolved and a surfactant. The coolant may further include a propellant to express the product from the aerosol container. In another aspect, an epidermal coolant includes a porous material and a phase change material retained in the porous material. The phase change material has a melting point between about 0-degrees Celsius and about 65-degrees Celsius and is retained in the porous material when the phase change material is in either the solid or liquid phase. | 02-20-2014 |
20140050767 | EPIDERMAL COOLING - In one aspect, an epidermal coolant includes a porous material and a phase change material retained in the porous material. The phase change material has a melting point between about 0-degrees Celsius and about 65-degrees Celsius and is retained in the porous material when the phase change material is in either the solid or liquid phase. In another aspect, an epidermal coolant dispensable by an aerosol container includes a phase change material that changes phase between about 28-degrees and 40-degrees Celsius. The coolant also includes a solvent in which the phase change material is dissolved and a surfactant. The coolant may further include a propellant to express the product from the aerosol container. | 02-20-2014 |
Chamkurkishtiah P. Rao, Mohawk, NY US
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20080257355 | Self-cleaning and sterilizing endotracheal and tracheostomy tube - The self-cleaning and sterilizing endotracheal and tracheostomy tube may include a combination of an endotracheal tube or a tracheostomy tube and a suction catheter that decreases the tendency of mucus and bacteria to adhere to the inner surfaces of the thereof. The endotracheal tube and the catheter may have a hydrophobic surface exhibiting the lotus effect, which may be formed either by femtosecond laser etching or by a coating of ploy (ethylene oxide). Alternatively, the endotracheal tube and the catheter may have a lumen coated with a photocatalyst. The endotracheal tube may also have a light source and a fiberoptic bundle mounted thereon, the optical fibers extending into the lumen to illuminate the photocatalyst. | 10-23-2008 |
20090133695 | Mechanical ventilator system - The mechanical ventilator system is a compact and portable artificial respiration system. A negative pressure vortex generator delivers an FiO | 05-28-2009 |
20130152921 | SELF-CLEANING AND STERILIZING MEDICAL TUBE - The self-cleaning and sterilizing medical tube may include a combination of an endotracheal tube or a tracheostomy tube and a suction catheter that decreases the tendency of mucus and bacteria to adhere to the inner surfaces of the thereof. The medical tube may have a hydrophobic surface exhibiting the lotus effect, which may be formed either by femtosecond laser etching or by a coating of poly (ethylene oxide). Alternatively, the medical tube may be formed with a photocatalyst incorporated therein or have a lumen coated with a photocatalyst. The medical tube may also have a light source and a fiberoptic bundle mounted thereon, the optical fibers extending into the lumen to illuminate the photocatalyst. | 06-20-2013 |
20150101608 | TOROIDAL RING VENTILATOR - The toroidal ring ventilator system is a compact and portable artificial respiration system. A vortex ring generator delivers a FiO | 04-16-2015 |
20160045696 | TOROIDAL RING VENTILATOR - The mechanical ventilator system is a compact and portable artificial respiration system. A vortex ring generator delivers a FiO | 02-18-2016 |
Girish Rao, New York, NY US
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20090307263 | System And Method Of Performing Location Analytics - A system and method are provided for associating location data from one or more unique sources. The place and time of a unique location enabled device are associated with stored demographic information relating to the particular place and particular time. The place and time of the unique location enabled device are associated with a historical record of past locations and time of locations that the device has been. Based on the association of demographical information and historical information, the unique location enable device is assigned to one or more groups or tribes. The location of all members of the group or tribe can be aggregated and exported for further analysis or display, thereby showing all group or tribe members at a particular time and place. | 12-10-2009 |
20100079336 | Comparing Spatial-Temporal Trails In Location Analytics - Systems and computer implemented methods are provided for comparing, associating and deriving associations between two or more spatial temporal data trails. One or more spatial-temporal data trails comprising one or more places are received at a processor. Each place is identified by a spatial temporal data point. And each spatial-temporal data trail is associated with an individual. The similarity between pairs of places is determined to establish one or more groups of places or one or more groups of individuals. Similarity and/groups can be determined based on demographics associated with the place or individual. | 04-01-2010 |
20100082301 | Event Identification In Sensor Analytics - A method of detecting an event anomaly includes receiving one or more data points, in which each data point represents a spatial or temporal event, associating a unique identifier with each of the one or more data points to obtain one or more individualized data points, distributing the one or more individualized data points across a grid, in which the grid includes one or more cells, determining an event likelihood ratio for one or more of the grid cells, identifying one or more event clusters, in which each event cluster includes one or more of the grid cells, and storing in a data repository an event cluster having a significance level above a threshold significance level. | 04-01-2010 |
20120071175 | System and Method of Performing Location Analytics - A system and method are provided for associating location data from one or more unique sources. The place and time of a unique location enabled device are associated with stored demographic information relating to the particular place and particular time. The place and time of the unique location enabled device are associated with a historical record of past locations and time of locations that the device has been. Based on the association of demographical information and historical information, the unique location enable device is assigned to one or more groups or tribes. The location of all members of the group or tribe can be aggregated and exported for further analysis or display, thereby showing all group or tribe members at a particular time and place. | 03-22-2012 |
20150304807 | SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PERFORMING LOCATION ANALYTICS - A system and method are provided for associating location data from one or more unique sources. The place and time of a unique location enabled device are associated with stored demographic information relating to the particular place and particular time. The place and time of the unique location enabled device are associated with a historical record of past locations and time of locations that the device has been. Based on the association of demographical information and historical information, the unique location enable device is assigned to one or more groups or tribes. The location of all members of the group or tribe can be aggregated and exported for further analysis or display, thereby showing all group or tribe members at a particular time and place. | 10-22-2015 |
Gottipaty Rao, West Hempstead, NY US
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20120062895 | Method and Apparatus for the Detection of Trace Gas Species Using Multiple Line Integrated Absorption Spectroscopy - An apparatus and method are used to enhance the sensitivity of a spectrometer (sensor) for trace gas species detection by employing an external cavity continuously tunable CW quantum cascade laser and integrating the absorption spectra across multiple lines of the species. With this method the absorption spectra of NO | 03-15-2012 |
20120113426 | Method and Apparatus for Trace Gas Detection Using Integrated Wavelength Modulated Spectra Across Multiple Lines - An apparatus and technique are invented that enhance the sensitivity of a spectrometer for trace gas detection by employing wavelength modulation spectroscopy (WMS) and integrating the absolute value of the recorded spectra across multiple absorption lines (features) of the species. The sensitivity is further enhanced by conducting WMS with large modulation depths. This technique is implemented using a continuously tunable external cavity CW quantum cascade laser to record the second harmonic wavelength modulated spectra of NO | 05-10-2012 |
20120170043 | Sensitive and Compact Sensor Employing a Visible Diode Laser and A High Finesse Optical Cavity for Trace Gas Detection (NO2) - A sensor with high sensitivity and selectivity for the detection of NO | 07-05-2012 |
Hongwei H. Rao, Horseheads, NY US
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20080206831 | Substrates useful for cell culture and methods for making and using same - Described herein are substrates coated with crystals having uniform crystalline morphology on the surface of the substrate. The coated substrates are useful in culturing and performing functional assays on cells such as, for example, resorption studies on bone cells. New methods for producing such coated substrates are also disclosed. | 08-28-2008 |
Hongwei Hanna Rao, Horseheads, NY US
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20110124026 | MULTI-PURPOSE SUBSTRATES USEFUL FOR CELL CULTURE AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING THE SAME - Described herein are multi-purpose substrates composed of (1) a base coated with a calcium phosphate coating and (2) a fluorophore-labeled collagen adsorbed on the calcium phosphate coating. The multi-purpose substrates are useful in culturing and studying the activity of a variety of cells. The multi-purpose substrates described herein can be used for both solution- and image-based analysis of cultured cells. New methods for producing and using such coated substrates are also disclosed. | 05-26-2011 |
20110294142 | Multiply Fluorescently Labeled Calcium Phosphate-Protein Surfaces - Described herein are multiply-fluorescently-labeled calcium phosphate protein substrates composed of a base coated with a fluorophore-labeled calcium phosphate coating and further having a fluorescently-labeled protein. The multiply-fluorescently-labeled substrate may be a fluorescently labeled calcium phosphate surface having a fluorescently-labeled collagen. The substrates are useful in culturing and studying the activity of a variety of cells, including bone cells. The substrates described herein can be used for both solution- and image-based analysis of cultured cells. New methods for producing and using such coated substrates are also disclosed. | 12-01-2011 |
20110294151 | Fluorescently Labeled Calcium Phosphate Surfaces - Described herein are substrates composed of a base coated with a fluorophore-labeled calcium phosphate coating. The substrates are useful in culturing and studying the activity of a variety of cells. The substrates described herein can be used for both solution- and image-based analysis of cultured cells. New methods for producing and using such coated substrates are also disclosed. | 12-01-2011 |
Josyula Rao, Briarcliff Manor, NY US
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20120096549 | ADAPTIVE CYBER-SECURITY ANALYTICS - Performing adaptive cyber-security analytics including a computer implemented method that includes receiving a report on a network activity. A score responsive to the network activity and to a scoring model is computed at a computer. The score indicates a likelihood of a security violation. The score is validated and the scoring model is automatically updated responsive to results of the validating. The network activity is reported as suspicious in response to the score being within a threshold of a security violation value. | 04-19-2012 |
20150264077 | Computer Implemented Techniques for Detecting, Investigating and Remediating Security Violations to IT Infrastructure - A method includes collecting system calls and call parameters invoked by monitored applications for target computer systems. The system calls and call parameters are received from operating system kernels on the plurality of target computer systems. Sequences of systems calls and call parameters of the monitored applications are correlated among different target computer systems to deduce malicious activities. Remedial action(s) are performed in response to malicious activities being deduced as being malicious by the correlating. Another method includes determining that network activity at a specific time is deemed to be suspicious. Using IP addresses involved in the suspicious network activity, computer system(s) are determined that are sources of the suspicious network activity. Based on the specific time and the determined computer system(s), application(s) are determined that are executing on the determined computer system(s) that are causing the suspicious network activity. Remedial action(s) are performed for the determined computer system(s). | 09-17-2015 |
Josyula R. Rao, Hawthorne, NY US
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20120101870 | Estimating the Sensitivity of Enterprise Data - A method for evaluating data includes defining a list of data categories, determining a relative sensitivity to each data category, determining one or more classifiers for each of the data categories, receiving a plurality of data items to be valued, determining one of the data categories for each of said plurality of data items according to the one or more classifiers, and determining a respective sensitivity for each of said plurality of data items. | 04-26-2012 |
Josyula Ramachandra Rao, Briarcliff Manor, NY US
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20090049111 | METHOD, APPARATUS AND SYSTEM FOR RESISTANCE TO SIDE CHANNEL ATTACKS ON RANDOM NUMBER GENERATORS - A random number generator (RNG) resistant to side channel attacks includes an activation pseudo random number generator (APRNG) having an activation output connected to an activation seed input to provide a next seed to the activation seed input. A second random number generator includes a second seed input, which receives the next seed and a random data output, which outputs random data in accordance with the next seed. An input seed memory is connected to the activation seed input and a feedback connection from the activation output so that the next seed is stored in the input seed memory to be used by the APRNG as the activation seed input at a next startup cycle. | 02-19-2009 |
Justin Rao, New York, NY US
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20150213510 | FRAMEWORK THAT FACILITATES USER PARTICIPATION IN AUCTIONS FOR DISPLAY ADVERTISEMENTS - Various technologies relating to prevention of display of advertisements on pages rendered on client computing devices are described. A user participates in real-time auctions for advertisement positions on pages, where a bidding agent submits bids on behalf of the user. When the user wins an auction for an advertisement position, the advertisement position is populated with content approved by the user, thus effectively preventing another advertiser from presenting an advertisement in the advertisement position. | 07-30-2015 |
Justin M. Rao, New York, NY US
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20130325869 | CREATING A CONTENT INDEX USING DATA ON USER ACTIONS - Personalized content is generated from different media items using a content index. The content index is generated or updated by identifying segments of media items that are of particular interest to users. User interactions with the media items are analyzed and metadata of segments of media items that are determined to be of particular interest to the users is recorded. The parameters associated with a request for personalized content for a user are matched with the recorded metadata to identify relevant media items or segments of media items which are transmitted to the user as the personalized content. | 12-05-2013 |
20130326406 | PERSONALIZED CONTENT FROM INDEXED ARCHIVES - Personalized content is generated from different media items using a content index. The content index is generated or updated by identifying segments of media items that are of particular interest to users. User interactions with the media items are analyzed and metadata of segments of media items that are determined to be of particular interest to the users is recorded. The parameters associated with a request for personalized content for a user are matched with the recorded metadata to identify relevant media items or segments of media items which are transmitted to the user as the personalized content. | 12-05-2013 |
Lavanya Rao, Buffalo, NY US
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20140303559 | AUTOMATIC SYRINGE PUMPS FOR DRUG AND FLUID DELIVERY - An automatic syringe pump is disclosed that includes at least four subsystems: mechanical power, electronic timing, mechanical power transfer, and user interface subsystems. In some embodiments, an occlusion detection subsystem is also present. The mechanical power subsystem's main includes a constant force spring capable of storing the energy needed to reliable depressed several different sizes of a syringe. The electronic timing subsystem may include components including a ratchet, pawls, flippers, stepper motor, and microcontroller. These components are used together to regulated the release of the energy stored in the constant force spring. The mechanical power transfer subsystem may include components including a rack and pinion which translates the rotational motion of the drive shaft from the constant force spring into linear motion to depress the syringe. Finally, the user interface subsystem may include components including the microcontroller, Arduino backpack, and syringe tray. | 10-09-2014 |
Lei Rao, Highland Mills, NY US
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20090203812 | Salts of Dehydroacetic Acid as an Antimicrobial for Plastics - A plastic material having an antimicrobial characteristic and the method for making the plastic material is provided. The method includes blending and/or extruding a polymeric composition in a process which includes a temperature of at least about 170° C. The method also includes adding an antimicrobial component to the polymeric composition prior to or during the blending and/or extruding. The antimicrobial component includes a salt of a dehydroacetic acid (DHA) in an amount sufficient to provide the resulting plastic material with an effective antimicrobial characteristic. The antimicrobial component including a salt of DHA is stable at temperatures required for processing polymeric compositions. | 08-13-2009 |
20120015986 | SALTS OF DEHYDROACETIC ACID AS A PYRITHIONE STABILIZER IN PLASTICS - The invention provides a method for preventing discoloration of pyrithione-containing materials, in particular plastic materials or other material such as paints, coatings, adhesives or textiles which are exposed to an outdoor environment. The method is likewise suited for preventing discoloration of other pyrithione-containing materials such as personal care compositions like shampoos. A discoloration inhibitor that includes dehydroacetic acid or a salt thereof is added to the pyrithione-containing material. The discoloration is prevented without the addition of a cyclic organic phosphoric acid ester or an organic phosphite. Use of the discoloration inhibitor does not interfere with the antimicrobial effect of the pyrithione. | 01-19-2012 |
Machinani Rao, Tarrytown, NY US
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20160115267 | PREPARATIONS OF META-IODOBENZYLGUANIDINE AND PRECURSORS THEREOF - The present disclosure provides purified forms of iobenguane and preparations of a precursor to iobenguane, such as a polymer, the polymer comprising a monomer of formula (I) | 04-28-2016 |
Megha Rao, Clifton Park, NY US
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20130270711 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR INTEGRATION OF THROUGH SUBSTRATE VIAS - An apparatus and method are provided for integrating TSVs into devices prior to device contacts processing. The apparatus includes a semiconducting layer; one or more CMOS devices mounted on a top surface of the semiconducting layer; one or more TSVs integrated into the semiconducting layer of the device wafer; at least one metal layer applied over the TSVs; and one or more bond pads mounted onto a top layer of the at least one metal layer, wherein the at least one metal layer is arranged to enable placement of the one or more bond pads at a specified location for bonding to a second device wafer. The method includes obtaining a wafer of semiconducting material, performing front end of line processing on the wafer; providing one or more TSVs in the wafer; performing middle of line processing on the wafer; and performing back end of line processing on the wafer. | 10-17-2013 |
20130273691 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR THIN DIE-TO-WAFER BONDING - A method is provided for bonding a die to a base technology wafer and includes: providing a device wafer having a front, back, at least one side, and at least one TSV, wherein the back contains a substrate material; providing a carrier wafer having a front, back, and at least one side; bonding the wafers using an adhesive; removing the substrate material and wet etching, from the device wafer's back side, to expose at least one metallization scheme feature; processing the device wafer's back side to create at least one backside redistribution layer; removing the device wafer from the carrier wafer; dicing the device wafer into individual die; providing a base technology wafer; coating the front of the base technology wafer with a sacrificial adhesive; placing the front of the individual die onto the front of the base technology wafer; and bonding the individual die to the base technology wafer. | 10-17-2013 |
Naresh Kesavan Rao, Niskayuna, NY US
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20100328131 | Capacitive Integrate and Fold Charge-to-Digital Converter - A circuit for converting a charge signal into a binary format of output bits comprises: an integration circuit including an operational transconductance amplifier having an inverting input terminal and an output terminal, an integrating capacitor connected between the inverting input terminal and the output terminal, the integrating capacitor for storing a charge input selectively provided by a sensor diode; and a folding circuit having a fold capacitor, the fold capacitor switchably coupled either to a fold voltage source via a fold buffer for charging the fold capacitor to a predetermined fold charge value, or to the integrating capacitor for selectively removing at least a portion of the stored charge input. | 12-30-2010 |
20140281048 | PROGRAMMABLE UNIVERSAL IO INTERFACE - A system is provided that includes a controller that is configured to enable communication between one or more sensors and a processor. The controller includes a plurality of input-output (IO) ports each configured to couple to the one or more sensors. Moreover, each of the IO ports is configured to couple to a plurality of sensor types such that each IO port is configured to couple more than one sensor type. The controller also includes an interface configured to receive a selection of a selected mode from a plurality of modes each corresponding to a sensor type. Furthermore, the controller includes a switch block having a plurality of switches each configured to toggle a connection in the switch block according to the selected mode. | 09-18-2014 |
20140301534 | Integrated Diode Das Detector - Improved imaging systems are disclosed. More particularly, the present disclosure provides for an improved image sensor assembly for an imaging system, the image sensor assembly having an integrated photodetector array and its associated data acquisition electronics fabricated on the same substrate. By integrating the electronics on the same substrate as the photodetector array, this thereby reduces fabrications costs, and reduces interconnect complexity. Since both the photodiode contacts and the associated electronics are on the same substrate/plane, this thereby substantially eliminates certain expensive/time-consuming processing techniques. Moreover, the co-location of the electronics next to or proximal to the photodetector array provides for a much finer resolution detector assembly since the interconnect bottleneck between the electronics and the photodetector array is substantially eliminated/reduced. The co-location of the electronics next to or proximal to the photodetector array also enables/facilitates programmable pixel configuration for optimal image quality. | 10-09-2014 |
Navalgund A.h.k. Rao, Rochester, NY US
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20100016717 | LOW-COST DEVICE FOR C-SCAN PHOTOACOUSTIC IMAGING - The prostate gland or other region of interest is stimulated with laser light, resulting in ultrasound waves (photoacoustic effect) which are focused by an acoustic lens and captured by a specific 1- or 2D sensor array and subsequently displayed as a C-scan on a computer screen. The amplitude of the ultrasound waves generated by laser stimulation is proportional to the optical absorption of the tissue element at that spatial location. Variability in tissue absorption results in C-scan image contrast. The photoacoustic imaging is combined with an ultrasound C-scan image produced with a plane ultrasound wave applied to the region of interest. | 01-21-2010 |
Navalgund A. H. K. Rao, Rochester, NY US
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20100298688 | PHOTOACOUSTIC IMAGING USING A VERSATILE ACOUSTIC LENS - To image various soft tissues in the body using pulsed laser optical excitation delivered through a multi-mode optical fiber to create photoacoustic impulses, and then image the generated photoacoustic impulses with an acoustic detector array, a probe includes either a mirror and an acoustic lens or a special acoustic lens of variable focal length and magnification that can operate in a liquid environment that is aberration-corrected to a sufficient degree that high resolution images can be obtained with lateral as well as depth resolution. | 11-25-2010 |
20130102875 | LOW-COST DEVICE FOR C-SCAN PHOTOACOUSTIC IMAGING - The prostate gland or other region of interest is stimulated with laser light, resulting in ultrasound waves (photoacoustic effect) which are focused by an acoustic lens and captured by a specific 1- or 2D sensor array and subsequently displayed as a C-scan on a computer screen. The amplitude of the ultrasound waves generated by laser stimulation is proportional to the optical absorption of the tissue element at that spatial location. Variability in tissue absorption results in C-scan image contrast. The photoacoustic imaging is combined with an ultrasound C-scan image produced with a plane ultrasound wave applied to the region of interest. | 04-25-2013 |
20140303476 | Photoacoustic Imaging Using A Versatile Acoustic Lens - To image various soft tissues in the body using pulsed laser optical excitation delivered through a multi-mode optical fiber to create photoacoustic impulses, and then image the generated photoacoustic impulses with an acoustic detector array, a probe includes either a mirror and an acoustic lens or a special acoustic lens of variable focal length and magnification that can operate in a liquid environment that is aberration-corrected to a sufficient degree that high resolution images can be obtained with lateral as well as depth resolution. | 10-09-2014 |
Pasquale Rao, Lawrence, NY US
Rahul M. Rao, Elmsford, NY US
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20080209285 | Method and Circuit for Measuring Operating and Leakage Current of Individual Blocks Within an Array of Test Circuit Blocks - A method and circuits for measuring operating and leakage current of individual blocks within an array of test circuit blocks provides measurement free of error due to leakage currents through non-selected circuit blocks, without requiring an independent test facility for each circuit block. The circuit includes a pair of power supply grids and selection circuits at each test circuit block to select between a test power grid and a “rest” power grid used to supply current to the non-selected circuits. The leakage currents through the non-selected circuits are thus sourced from the rest grid and error that would otherwise be introduced in the test grid current measurement is avoided. The test circuit blocks may be ring oscillators, and the measured current may be the operating and/or leakage current of the ring oscillator. The circuit blocks may also include individual devices for IV (current-voltage) characterization using an additional gate input grid. | 08-28-2008 |
20080315907 | Methods of Operating an Electronic Circuit for Measurement of Transistor Variability and the Like - An electronic circuit includes an output terminal and at least a first measuring FET. The second drain-source terminals of a plurality of FETS to be tested are interconnected with the first drain-source terminal of the first measuring FET and the output terminal. The second drain-source terminal of the first measuring FET is interconnected with a first biasing terminal. The first drain-source terminals of the FETS to be tested are interconnected with a second biasing terminal. A state machine is coupled to the gates of the FETS to be tested and the gate of the first measuring FET. The state machine is configured to energize the gate of the first measuring FET and to sequentially energize the gates of the FETS to be tested, so that an output voltage appears on the output terminal. Circuitry to compare the output voltage to a reference value is also provided. The gate of the first measuring field effect transistor is energized; the gates of the field effect transistors to be tested are sequentially energized, whereby an output voltage appears on the output terminal; and the output voltage is compared to the reference value. | 12-25-2008 |
20090018787 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE SLEW RATE OF A SIGNAL PRODUCED BY AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - Determining a slew rate of a signal from an integrated circuit under test by comparing the signal with a first reference voltage, comparing the signal with a second reference voltage different from the first reference voltage, generating an output pulse having a pulse width indicative of a slew rate of the signal, and integrating the output pulse over time to generate an output voltage proportional to the pulse width; wherein the output voltage is indicative of the slew rate of the signal produced by the integrated circuit. | 01-15-2009 |
20090147592 | Memory Circuit with Decoupled Read and Write Bit Lines and Improved Write Stability - In a memory circuit, data from all cells along a selected word line is read. Then, the read data is written back to half-selected cells and new data is written to the selected cells in the next cycle. In cases where a READ bit line (RBL) and WRITE bit line (WBL) are decoupled, RBL and WBL can be accessed simultaneously. Hence, the WRITE in the n-th cycle can be delayed to the n+1-th cycle as far as there is no data hazard such as reading data from memory before correct data are actually written to memory. As a result, there is no bandwidth loss, although the latency of the WRITE operation increases. WRITE stability issues in previous configurations with decoupled RBL and WBL are thus addressed. | 06-11-2009 |
20090185409 | ENHANCED STATIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY STABILITY USING ASYMMETRIC ACCESS TRANSISTORS AND DESIGN STRUCTURE FOR SAME - A memory circuit includes a plurality of bit line structures (each including a true and a complementary bit line), a plurality of word line structures intersecting the plurality of bit line structures to form a plurality of cell locations and a plurality of cells located at the plurality of cell locations. Each of the cells includes a logical storage element, a first access transistor selectively coupling a given one of the true bit lines to the logical storage element, and a second access transistor selectively coupling a corresponding given one of the complementary bit lines to the logical storage element. One or both of the first and second access transistors are configured with asymmetric current characteristics to enable independent enhancement of READ and WRITE margins. Also included within the | 07-23-2009 |
20090189703 | CIRCUITS AND DESIGN STRUCTURES FOR MONITORING NBTI (NEGATIVE BIAS TEMPERATURE INSTABILITY) EFFECT AND/OR PBTI (POSITIVE BIAS TEMPERATURE INSTABILITY) EFFECT - A ring oscillator has an odd number of NOR-gates greater than or equal to three, each with first and second input terminals, a voltage supply terminal, and an output terminal. The first input terminals of all the NOR-gates are interconnected, and each of the NOR-gates has its output terminal connected to the second input terminal of an immediately adjacent one of the NOR-gates. During a stress mode, a voltage supply and control block applies a stress enable signal to the interconnected first input terminals, and an increased supply voltage to the voltage supply terminals. During a measurement mode, this block grounds the interconnected first input terminals, and applies a normal supply voltage to the voltage supply terminals. Also included are an analogous NAND-gate based circuit, a circuit combining the NAND- and NOR-aspects, a circuit with a ring oscillator where the inverters may be coupled directly or through inverting paths, and circuits for measuring the bias temperature instability effect in pass gates. | 07-30-2009 |
20090309625 | ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT FOR MEASUREMENT OF TRANSISTOR VARIABILITY AND THE LIKE - An electronic circuit includes an output terminal and at least a first measuring FET. The second drain-source terminals of a plurality of FETS to be tested are interconnected with the first drain-source terminal of the first measuring FET and the output terminal. The second drain-source terminal of the first measuring FET is interconnected with a first biasing terminal. The first drain-source terminals of the FETS to be tested are interconnected with a second biasing terminal. A state machine is coupled to the gates of the FETS to be tested and the gate of the first measuring FET. The state machine is configured to energize the gate of the first measuring FET and to sequentially energize the gates of the FETS to be tested, so that an output voltage appears on the output terminal. Circuitry to compare the output voltage to a reference value is also provided. The gate of the first measuring field effect transistor is energized; the gates of the field effect transistors to be tested are sequentially energized, whereby an output voltage appears on the output terminal; and the output voltage is compared to the reference value. | 12-17-2009 |
20120185817 | Enhanced Static Random Access Memory Stability Using Asymmetric Access Transistors and Design Structure for Same - A memory circuit includes a plurality of bit line structures (each including a true and a complementary bit line), a plurality of word line structures intersecting the plurality of bit line structures to form a plurality of cell locations; and a plurality of cells located at the plurality of cell locations. Each of the cells includes a logical storage element, a first access transistor selectively coupling a given one of the true bit lines to the logical storage element, and a second access transistor selectively coupling a corresponding given one of the complementary bit lines to the logical storage element. One or both of the first and second access transistors are configured with asymmetric current characteristics to enable independent enhancement of READ and WRITE margins. Also included within the 6-T scope are one or more design structures embodied in a machine readable medium, comprising circuits as set forth herein. | 07-19-2012 |
Rajesh Rao, Amherst, NY US
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20100196311 | METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING mTOR INHIBITORS FOR ENHANCING IMMUNE RESPONSES - Provided are compositions and methods for enhancing immune responses to an antigen. The compositions contain an isolated population of CD8+T cells and an inhibitor of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). The method for obtaining an enhanced immune response to an antigen in an individual entails administering to the individual the antigen and an inhibitor of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). CD8+T cells may also be used for adoptive cell transfer (ACT) therapy. | 08-05-2010 |
Ramakrishna Rao, Niskayuna, NY US
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20140159141 | INSULATING GATE FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING THE SAME - An insulating gate field effect transistor (IGFET) device includes a semiconductor body and a gate oxide. The semiconductor body includes a first well region doped with a first type of dopant and a second well region that is doped with an oppositely charged second type of dopant and is located within the first well region. The gate oxide includes an outer section and an interior section having different thickness dimensions. The outer section is disposed over the first well region and the second well region of the semiconductor body. The interior section is disposed over a junction gate field effect transistor region of the semiconductor body. The semiconductor body is configured to form a conductive channel through the second well region and the junction gate field effect transistor region when a gate signal is applied to a gate contact disposed on the gate oxide. | 06-12-2014 |
20160087091 | INSULATING GATE FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME - An insulated gate field-effect transistor (IGFET) device includes a semiconductor body ( | 03-24-2016 |
Ravishankar Rao, Yorktown Heights, NY US
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20110202745 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMPUTING MASSIVE SPATIO-TEMPORAL CORRELATIONS USING A HYBRID CPU-GPU APPROACH - A CPU may select a variable from a variable set as a dependent variable. The variable set may be part of the data structure that includes a plurality of vector values, a vector value associated with a variable set of n number of variables, and each variable of the variable set having a variable value. The number of dependent variable steps for the dependent variable may be determined. The number of the vector values in a dependent variable step is determined as being number of independent variables. A function is mapped to a plurality of thread processors, and each thread processor is assigned for the function to be performed on each one of the independent variables for each of the dependent variable steps. | 08-18-2011 |
Ravishankar Rao, Elmsford, NY US
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20080215617 | METHOD FOR USING PSYCHOLOGICAL STATES TO INDEX DATABASES - The present invention provides a method for capturing and storing physiological response attributes measured from a user while different stimuli are presented. Each stimulus may be any multimedia object, for example text, picture, or audio/video. The measured physiological response attributes are paired with the input stimulus, and stored conjointly in one or more databases. The physiological response attributes measure an aspect of the user known as emotional valence, and relate to the emotional state of the user, such as angry or sad. The database of physiological responses attributes of multiple users is first established. Then, when the physiological response attributes of a specific user in the future is examined, the system can suggest which objects in the database best correspond. Moreover, the database can be constructed based on the responses of the individual user for their own utilization, and be updated over the course of its continued use. | 09-04-2008 |
20080259090 | System and Method for Smooth Pointing of Objects During a Presentation - A system and method are provided that allows a speaker to provide real-time annotations to one or more displayed images during a presentation. The speaker inputs the annotations my manually identify a portion of the displayed image using an input mechanism such as a touch screen that is in communication with a presentation monitor and a control system that is controlling the presentation. The identified portions are annotated onto the displayed images using a adaptive color that is selected to provide optimum contrast with the existing colors in the displayed image. In addition to providing adaptive, contrasting colors for the annotations, imperfection such as waviness are removed from the identified portions to created corrected portions that are then annotated onto the presentation image. Annotation is accomplished through computer generated graphics or through the use of a motorized, controllable laser pointer. | 10-23-2008 |
20090027729 | Method, apparatus and article of manufacture for modifying printing based upon direct on-the-fly media characteristic parameters - A method, apparatus and article of manufacture for modifying printing based upon direct on-the-fly media characteristic parameters is disclosed. The present invention on-the-fly directly measures a media characteristic parameter and performs real-time print modification in response thereto. The measured characteristic parameters include paper texture and composition, as well as adhesion and penetration of print. The modification of print in response to these measured parameters may allow a customer to maintain observed print quality with lower-cost materials. Adjustments may include the addition of coating, hot rolling, or adjustment of toner concentration. Measured parameters may include mottle, paper texture, and bleed through. | 01-29-2009 |
20110022355 | Network Characterization, Feature Extraction and Application to Classification - Methods, systems and apparatus for characterizing networks are presented. For example, a method of characterizing a network represented by a plurality of nodes and a plurality of edges is provided. The method may be implemented on a processor device and includes calculating, for example, by the processor device, a passthrough count of at least a portion of the network. The passthrough count includes a count of a number of passthroughs in the at least a portion of the network. A passthrough includes one of the plurality of nodes, a directed edge of the plurality of edges coupled to the one of the plurality of nodes, and another edge of the plurality of edges coupled to the one of the plurality of nodes. At most one of the directed edge and the other edge is directed towards the one of the plurality of nodes. At most one of the directed edge and the other edge is directed away from the one of the plurality of nodes. | 01-27-2011 |
20130034277 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MODELING AND PROCESSING FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGE DATA USING FULL-BRAIN VECTOR AUTO-REGRESSIVE MODEL - Systems and methods for modeling functional magnetic resonance image datasets using a multivariate auto-regressive model which captures temporal dynamics in the data, and creates a reduced representation of the dataset representative of functional connectivity of voxels with respect to brain activity. Raw spatio-temporal data is processed using a multivariate auto-regressive model, wherein coefficients in the model with high weights are retained as indices that best describe the full spatio-temporal data. When there are a relatively small number of temporal samples of the data, sparse regression techniques are used to build the model. The model coefficients are used to perform data processing functions such as indexing, prediction, and classification. | 02-07-2013 |
20130211229 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MODELING AND PROCESSING FMRI IMAGE DATA USING A BAG-OF-WORDS APPROACH - Systems and methods for processing image data are provided. A computer implemented method for processing image data, comprises gathering 4-D image data from a subject, extracting time series data, and spatial and degree data of each voxel of the subject, deriving at least one feature from the time series data, deriving at least one feature from the spatial and degree data, combining the at least one feature from the time series data, and the at least one feature from the spatial and degree data to generate combined data, and inputting the combined data to a classifier, wherein the classifier outputs a classification based on the combined data. | 08-15-2013 |
20140336998 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MODELING AND PROCESSING FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGE DATA USING FULL-BRAIN VECTOR AUTO-REGRESSIVE MODEL - Systems and methods for modeling functional magnetic resonance image datasets using a multivariate auto-regressive model which captures temporal dynamics in the data, and creates a reduced representation of the dataset representative of functional connectivity of voxels with respect to brain activity. Raw spatio-temporal data is processed using a multivariate auto-regressive model, wherein coefficients in the model with high weights are retained as indices that best describe the full spatio-temporal data. When there are a relatively small number of temporal samples of the data, sparse regression techniques are used to build the model. The model coefficients are used to perform data processing functions such as indexing, prediction, and classification. | 11-13-2014 |
Rohit Rao, New York, NY US
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20080255922 | PREFERRED COST BIDDING FOR ONLINE ADVERTISING - In an online advertising system, preferred cost bidding allows advertisers to specify a preferred “average” cost target (e.g., cost-per-click (CPC), cost per thousand impressions (CPM)), rather than a “maximum” cost target (e.g., maximum CPC, CPM). The system attempts to bring the advertiser's overall advertising cost as close as possible to the advertiser's specified average cost, using an iterative process (e.g., a feedback loop) that updates bids for keywords using historical performance data for the key words. In some implementations, a bid is automatically adjusted in an adaptive way to compensate for natural changes in fluctuations of the market using historical performance data to compute a bid that is likely to result in an average cost (per click) that is close to the advertiser's preferred average target cost (per click). | 10-16-2008 |
Satyavolu Srinivas Papa Rao, Poughkeepsie, NY US
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20090087956 | Dummy Contact Fill to Improve Post Contact Chemical Mechanical Polish Topography - State of the art Integrated Circuits (ICs) encompass a variety of circuits, which have a wide variety of contact densities as measured in regions from 10 to 1000 microns in size. Fabrication processes for contacts have difficulty with high and low contact densities on the same IC, leading to a high incidence of electrical shorts and reduced operating speed of the circuits. This problem is expected to worsen as feature sizes shrink in future technology nodes. This invention is an electrically non-functional contact, known as a dummy contact, that is utilized to attain a more uniform distribution of contacts across an IC, which allows contact fabrication processes to produce ICs with fewer defects, and a method for forming said dummy contacts in ICs. | 04-02-2009 |
Shailaja P. Rao, Albany, NY US
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20110008621 | ALUMINUM NITRIDE BULK CRYSTALS HAVING HIGH TRANSPARENCY TO ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT AND METHODS OF FORMING THEM - In various embodiments, methods of forming single-crystal AlN include providing a substantially undoped polycrystalline AlN ceramic having an oxygen concentration less than approximately 100 ppm, forming a single-crystal bulk AlN crystal by a sublimation-recondensation process at a temperature greater than approximately 2000° C., and cooling the bulk AlN crystal to a first temperature between approximately 1500° C. and approximately 1800° C. at a first rate less than approximately 250° C./hour. | 01-13-2011 |
20120000414 | GROWTH OF LARGE ALUMINUM NITRIDE SINGLE CRYSTALS WITH THERMAL-GRADIENT CONTROL - In various embodiments, non-zero thermal gradients are formed within a growth chamber both substantially parallel and substantially perpendicular to the growth direction during formation of semiconductor crystals, where the ratio of the two thermal gradients (parallel to perpendicular) is less than 10, by, e.g., arrangement of thermal shields outside of the growth chamber. | 01-05-2012 |
20150218728 | GROWTH OF LARGE ALUMINUM NITRIDE SINGLE CRYSTALS WITH THERMAL-GRADIENT CONTROL - In various embodiments, non-zero thermal gradients are formed within a growth chamber both substantially parallel and substantially perpendicular to the growth direction during formation of semiconductor crystals, where the ratio of the two thermal gradients (parallel to perpendicular) is less than 10, by, e.g., arrangement of thermal shields outside of the growth chamber. | 08-06-2015 |
20150218729 | ALUMINUM NITRIDE BULK CRYSTALS HAVING HIGH TRANSPARENCY TO ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT AND METHODS OF FORMING THEM - In various embodiments, methods of forming single-crystal AlN include providing a substantially undoped polycrystalline AlN ceramic having an oxygen concentration less than approximately 100 ppm, forming a single-crystal bulk AlN crystal by a sublimation-recondensation process at a temperature greater than approximately 2000° C., and cooling the bulk AlN crystal to a first temperature between approximately 1500° C. and approximately 1800° C. at a first rate less than approximately 250° C./hour. | 08-06-2015 |
20150275393 | DEFECT REDUCTION IN SEEDED ALUMINUM NITRIDE CRYSTAL GROWTH - Bulk single crystal of aluminum nitride (AlN) having an areal planar defect density≦100 cm | 10-01-2015 |
Shantan Rao, New York, NY US
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20140351035 | AUTO-REDEEMABLE BASKET LEVEL OFFERS IN A PREPAID ARCHITECTURE - A method for maintaining a prepaid payment system comprises a user account that can be utilized to complete a purchase transaction with a merchant. A delayed processing window is introduced between a time when the merchant receives a payment approval notification from the payment system and a time when the payment system transmits a payment request to an issuer of a funding account associated with the user's payment system account. The payment system utilizes a user's stored value account maintained by the payment system to satisfy the requirements of a prepaid program, and therefore processes the payment request received from the merchant and transmits the payment approval notification without obtaining prior authorization from the issuer of the funding account. The payment system submits one or more payment requests for the funding transaction at a time after the completion of the purchase transaction between the user and the merchant. | 11-27-2014 |
20140351040 | RECEIPT RENDERING IN A PREPAID ARCHITECTURE - A method for maintaining a prepaid payment system comprises a user account that can be utilized to complete a purchase transaction with a merchant. A delayed processing window is introduced between a time when the merchant receives a payment approval notification from the payment system and a time when the payment system transmits a payment request to an issuer of a funding account associated with the user's payment system account. The payment system utilizes a user's stored value account maintained by the payment system to satisfy the requirements of a prepaid program, and therefore processes the payment request received from the merchant and transmits the payment approval notification without obtaining prior authorization from the issuer of the funding account. The payment system submits one or more payment requests for the funding transaction at a time after the completion of the purchase transaction between the user and the merchant. | 11-27-2014 |
20140351132 | RETURNS HANDLING IN A PREPAID ARCHITECTURE - A method for maintaining a prepaid payment system comprises a user account that can be utilized to complete a purchase transaction with a merchant. A delayed processing window is introduced between a time when the merchant receives a payment approval notification from the payment system and a time when the payment system transmits a payment request to an issuer of a funding account associated with the user's payment system account. The payment system utilizes a user's stored value account maintained by the payment system to satisfy the requirements of a prepaid program, and therefore processes the payment request received from the merchant and transmits the payment approval notification without obtaining prior authorization from the issuer of the funding account. The payment system submits one or more payment requests for the funding transaction at a time after the completion of the purchase transaction between the user and the merchant. | 11-27-2014 |
Simone Rao, New York, NY US
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20110049456 | PHASE CHANGE STRUCTURE WITH COMPOSITE DOPING FOR PHASE CHANGE MEMORY - A memory device is described using a composite doped phase change material between a first electrode and a second electrode. A memory element of phase change material, such as a chalcogenide, is between the first and second electrodes and has an active region. The phase change material has a first dopant, such as silicon oxide, characterized by tending to segregate from the phase change material on grain boundaries in the active region, and has a second dopant, such as silicon, characterized by causing an increase in recrystallization temperature of, and/or suppressing void formation in, the phase change material in the active region. | 03-03-2011 |
Srinivasa Rao, Valley Stream, NY US
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20090104125 | Stable liquid desoximethasone compositions with reduced oxidized impurity - The present invention relates to a stable liquid formulation comprising desoximetasone, isopropyl myristate, a C | 04-23-2009 |
20120328531 | STABLE LIQUID DESOXIMETHASONE COMPOSITIONS WITH REDUCED OXIDIZED IMPURITY - The present invention relates to a stable liquid formulation comprising desoximetasone, isopropyl myristate, a C | 12-27-2012 |
Srinivasan N. Rao, New York, NY US
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20120084228 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING PARTIALLY UNSTRUCTURED DATA - A system and method for processing partially unstructured data relating to a financial security. The system and method resolve first- and second-identifying data from the partially unstructured data and determine whether a security is defined by the first-identifying data and the second-identifying data. Additionally, the system and method resolve trade information relating to the security identifier from the partially unstructured data. If a security is defined by the resolved identifying data, a security identifier representing the defined security, along with the trade information relating to the defined security, are output. | 04-05-2012 |
Triveni Rao, Shoreham, NY US
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20130320295 | Vacuum Encapsulated, High Temperature Diamond Amplified Cathode Capsule and Method for Making Same - A vacuum encapsulated, hermetically sealed cathode capsule for generating an electron beam of secondary electrons, which generally includes a cathode element having a primary emission surface adapted to emit primary electrons, an annular insulating spacer, a diamond window element comprising a diamond material and having a secondary emission surface adapted to emit secondary electrons in response to primary electrons impinging on the diamond window element, a first high-temperature solder weld disposed between the diamond window element and the annular insulating spacer and a second high-temperature solder weld disposed between the annular insulating spacer and the cathode element. The cathode capsule is formed by a high temperature weld process under vacuum such that the first solder weld forms a hermetical seal between the diamond window element and the annular insulating spacer and the second solder weld forms a hermetical seal between the annular spacer and the cathode element whereby a vacuum encapsulated chamber is formed within the capsule. | 12-05-2013 |
20140117837 | Vacuum Encapsulated Hermetically Sealed Diamond Amplified Cathode Capsule and Method for Making Same - A vacuum encapsulated, hermetically sealed cathode capsule for generating an electron beam of secondary electrons, which generally includes a cathode element having a primary emission surface adapted to emit primary electrons, an annular insulating spacer, a diamond window element comprising a diamond material and having a secondary emission surface adapted to emit secondary electrons in response to primary electrons impinging on the diamond window element, a first cold-weld ring disposed between the cathode element and the annular insulating spacer and a second cold-weld ring disposed between the annular insulating spacer and the diamond window element. The cathode capsule is formed by a vacuum cold-weld process such that the first cold-weld ring forms a hermetical seal between the cathode element and the annular insulating spacer and the second cold-weld ring forms a hermetical seal between the annular spacer and the diamond window element whereby a vacuum encapsulated chamber is formed within the capsule. | 05-01-2014 |
Vasant Rao, Fishkill, NY US
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20110167395 | Timing Point Selection For A Static Timing Analysis In The Presence Of Interconnect Electrical Elements - A method and a system for selecting timing points in an electrical interconnect network to be used in electrical simulations for a static timing analysis for improved accuracy. The present method includes discovering choke points in an electrical model of the interconnect for which all the paths from drivers to receivers must pass through on certain types of nets. The method then uses the choke point electrical nodes, where they exist, as an output timing point of the logic gate driving the net. The method solves the problem of inaccuracies due to resistances between different driver pins on the same interconnect net, though it can also be applied to solving analogous inaccuracies due to resistances between different receiver pins associated with the same receiver timing point. It further also applies to interconnect with other two-port parasitic elements, to cases where only a subset of receiver pins on the net require accurate timing, and to cases where a set of electrical nodes, rather than a single node, partition all paths from drivers to receivers on a net. | 07-07-2011 |
20110224965 | Modeling Loading Effects of a Transistor Network - A system, method and program product for modeling load effects of a load CCC (channel connected component) in a transistor network. A system is disclosed that includes an analysis system that determines allowable logical state and transition functions for nets in a load CCC for a transition or state of a driving CCC for which a load condition is being determined; a trace system that traverses paths in the load CCC from a set of input terminals; and an element replacement system that replaces circuit elements in the load CCC to create a modeled CCC, wherein a circuit element replacement is based on a type of circuit element encountered along a trace, and state and transition functions of nets connected to an encountered circuit element. | 09-15-2011 |
20120185810 | Method for Improving Static Timing Analysis and Optimizing Circuits Using Reverse Merge - Determining static timing analysis margin on non-controlling inputs of clock shaping and other digital circuits using reverse merge timing includes: selecting one or more circuits within the logic design having a plurality of inputs and using reverse merge; identifying a controlling input of the selected circuit from among this plurality of inputs; and determining for at least one non-controlling input of the circuit, a timing value that may be used to drive design optimization based on the difference between arrival times of the controlling and non-controlling inputs. | 07-19-2012 |
20160085890 | MODEL ORDER REDUCTION IN TRANSISTOR LEVEL TIMING - A method of performing transistor simulation with improved sensitivity to parasitic by model order reduction in transistor-level timing is disclosed. The method includes reducing a number of derivative calculations during transistor simulation by representing parasitics as a reduced-order model, wherein the reducing includes: compressing the parasitics to a reduced-order model; simulating with load which is replaced with the reduced-order model; differentiating results of the simulation with respect to reduced-order model parameters; differentiating parameters of the reduced-order model with respect to parasitic values; differentiating the parasitic values with respect to statistical parameters; and computing the differential results of the simulation with respect to the statistical parameters via chain ruling. | 03-24-2016 |
Venkatesh Guru Rao, Webster, NY US
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20100100323 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING AN AVERAGE WALK DISTANCE TO A SERVICE - A system for determining an average walk distance for a plurality of users of print-related services may include a processor, a processor-readable storage medium in communication with the processor and an output device in communication with the processor. The processor-readable storage medium may include programming instructions for identifying a plurality of print-related services in a facility and identifying a total number of users associated with the plurality of services. For each identified user, the processor-readable storage medium may include programming instructions for identifying the services used by the user, determining a usage level associated with the services, determining a distance between the user and the service, determining an average walk distance for the users and displaying, on the output device, the average walk distance. | 04-22-2010 |
Yuanqiao Rao, Pittsford, NY US
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20090162120 | PRINTER AND PRINTING METHOD USING RECEIVER MEDIUM HAVING ADJUSTABLE PROPERTIES - Printing apparatii and methods are provided. In one aspect the printing method is provided for recording an image on a receiver medium having an image receiving layer and a support layer and with a stiffening and/or expansion layer therebetween comprising: a medium transport system for conveying a receiver medium to a range of positions wherein a print engine can record an image on the receiver medium; and an activation system is adapted to apply an activating energy or an activating material to the receiver medium to cause said stiffening and/or expansion layer to generally uniformly increase the stiffness and/or thickness of the receiver medium. | 06-25-2009 |
20090162554 | METHOD FOR USING RECEIVER MEDIUM HAVING ADJUSTABLE PROPERTIES - A method of forming a printed image on an image receiving element is disclosed, comprising: providing an image receiving element comprising at least one activatable stiffening and/or thickening layer which comprises a polymer matrix and an activatable material; printing an image over a designated area of said image receiving element, and substantially uniformly and non-imagewise activating said activatable stiffening and/or thickening layer over the designated area of said image receiving element after step (b) to produce a printed image receiving element with an activated stiffened and/or thickened layer. | 06-25-2009 |
20100003409 | NEW INKS FOR INKJET PRINTING - A printing ink for inkjet printing for improving the durability and image quality of an inkjet image comprising: a) a liquid carrier; b) ionic dye molecules with surface charge dissolved in the liquid carrier; and c) plate-like nanoparticles having parallel main surfaces, and minor edge surfaces, dispersed in the liquid carrier, with the main surfaces of the nanoparticles having a same sign of surface charge as the ionic dye molecule. Durability and image quality of an inkjet image is improved using the inventive ink, while also enabling a stable, printable formulation that does not require milling of the ink colorant. | 01-07-2010 |