Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090008191 | Piston Apparatus - In order to decrease internal friction of a heat engine that converts a reciprocating motion of a piston into a rotational motion, a piston apparatus ( | 01-08-2009 |
20090187329 | Method of Controlling a Mechanical Compression Ratio and a Start Timing of an Actual Compression Action - An internal combustion engine provided with a variable compression ratio mechanism able to change a mechanical compression ratio and an actual compression action start timing changing mechanism able to change a start timing of an actual compression action. The mechanical compression ratio is made maximum so that the expansion ratio becomes 20 or more at the time of engine low load operation, while the actual compression ratio at the time of engine low load operation is made an actual compression ratio substantially the same as that at the time of engine high load operation. | 07-23-2009 |
20090276140 | Spark Ignition Type Internal Combustion Engine - An internal combustion engine provided with a variable compression ratio mechanism able to change a mechanical compression ratio and an actual compression action start timing changing mechanism able to change a start timing of an actual compression action. An amount of intake air in accordance with the required load is fed into a combustion chamber by controlling the closing timing of the intake valve, while a pressure, temperature or density in the combustion chamber at the end of a compression stroke is maintained substantially constant regardless of the engine load by controlling the mechanical compression ratio. | 11-05-2009 |
20100139622 | SPARK IGNITION TYPE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - In an internal combustion engine, a variable compression ratio mechanism able to change a mechanical compression ratio and a variable valve timing mechanism able to control the closing timing of an intake valve are provided. At the time of engine low load operation, the mechanical compression ratio is made the maximum so that the expansion ratio becomes 20 or more. Further, at the time of engine low load operation, in part of the operating region or all of the operating region, the actual compression ratio is lowered compared with the time of engine high load operation and, at the time of engine low load operation, at least when the actual compression ratio is being lowered compared with the time of engine high load operation, the throttle valve is made to close. | 06-10-2010 |
20100192918 | SPARK IGNITION TYPE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - An internal combustion engine comprises a variable compression ratio mechanism capable of varying the mechanical compression ratio and a variable valve timing mechanism capable of controlling the closing timing of an intake valve. In an engine low-load operation, the mechanical compression ratio is maintained at a maximum mechanical compression ratio. In an engine high-load operation, the mechanical compression ratio is gradually decreased as the engine load increases. In the engine high-load operation, a load at which a predetermined mechanical compression ratio lower than the maximum mechanical compression ratio is obtained is preset, and a throttle valve is closed in the range of loads lower than the preset load. | 08-05-2010 |
20100192919 | SPARK IGNITION TYPE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - In an internal combustion engine, a variable compression ratio mechanism able to change a mechanical compression ratio and a variable valve timing mechanism able to control the closing timing of an intake valve are provided. The mechanical compression ratio is made to be the maximum mechanical compression ratio at low load operation regions excluding idling operation, while during idling operation, the mechanical compression ratio is made lower than the maximum mechanical compression ratio. | 08-05-2010 |
20100199944 | PISTON ENGINE AND STIRLING ENGINE - A piston is coupled to a connecting rod which is rotatably coupled to a crankshaft via an extension rod. With the configuration, reciprocating motion of the piston is transmitted to the crankshaft and converted to rotational motion. At both ends of the extension rod, a piston-side joint mechanism and a crankshaft-side joint mechanism each constructed by a spherical sliding bearing are provided. The piston is coupled to the extension rod via the piston-side joint mechanism, and the extension rod is coupled to the connecting rod via the crankshaft-side joint mechanism. | 08-12-2010 |
20100206271 | SPARK IGNITION TYPE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - A spark ignition internal combustion engine includes a variable expansion ratio mechanism which can alter the mechanical expansion ratio, and an exhaust variable valve mechanism which can alter the timing for opening an exhaust valve. The mechanical expansion ratio and the timing for opening the exhaust valve are set depending on the engine load such that the mechanical expansion ratio increases and the timing for opening the exhaust valve is retarded to the exhaust bottom dead center side as the engine load decreases. By setting the mechanical expansion ratio in such a manner depending on the engine load, thermal efficiency can be enhanced as compared with a case where the mechanical expansion ratio is set to make the actual compression rate constant for example. Consequently, a spark ignition internal combustion engine exhibiting high thermal efficiency is provided. | 08-19-2010 |
20100257858 | PISTON ENGINE AND STIRLING ENGINE - A high temperature side cylinder of a Stirling engine is composed of a sleeve and a cylinder block. A high temperature side piston makes a reciprocating motion in the sleeve. The sleeve is connected to a heater that heats a working fluid of the Stirling engine so that heat of the heater is transmitted. A cylinder block is disposed outside of the sleeve. A predetermined interval is formed between the sleeve and the cylinder block, and an air layer is formed in the predetermined interval. | 10-14-2010 |
20100275594 | EXHAUST HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM - An exhaust heat recovery system includes a plurality of Starling engines. Heaters of the Starling engines are disposed in an exhaust passage that is a heat medium passage. An inside of the exhaust passage is partitioned with a partitioning member into a first exhaust passage and a second exhaust passage. The heater of the Starling engine disposed on an upstream side in a flowing direction of exhaust gas is provided in the first exhaust passage, and the heater of the Starling engine disposed on a downstream side in the flowing direction of the exhaust gas is provided in the second exhaust passage. | 11-04-2010 |
20100282215 | SPARK IGNITION TYPE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - In an internal combustion engine, a variable compression ratio mechanism (A) able to change a mechanical compression ratio and a variable valve timing mechanism (B) able to control the closing timing of an intake valve ( | 11-11-2010 |
20110114063 | SPARK IGNITION TYPE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - In an internal combustion engine, a variable compression ratio mechanism able to change a mechanical compression ratio and a variable valve timing mechanism able to control the closing timing of an intake valve are provided. The mechanical compression ratio is held at a maximum mechanical compression ratio at the engine low load operation side and gradually made to decrease as the engine load increases at the engine high load operation side. The actual compression ratio is held nearly constant at the engine high load operation side and is made to decrease as the engine load decreases at the engine low load operation side. | 05-19-2011 |
20120017876 | HIGH EXPANSION RATIO INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - A high expansion ratio internal combustion engine includes: a variable compression ratio mechanism that varies a mechanical compression ratio of the internal combustion engine; and a variable valve train in which some valve(s) of a plurality of intake valves is phase-variable and the remaining valve(s) is phase-fixed, the variable valve train being configured such that a working angle of the phase-variable intake valve is larger than a working angle of the phase-fixed intake valve, wherein a valve-open timing of the phase-variable intake valve is retarded after a valve-open timing of the phase-fixed intake valve when the internal combustion engine is under low-load operating state. | 01-26-2012 |
20120227713 | WORKING GAS CIRCULATION ENGINE - The working gas circulation engine includes a circulation route capable of circulating gas containing the working gas from an exhaust side to an intake side of a combustion chamber and resupplying to the combustion chamber and provided with a removing device to remove a product generated with a reaction from the circulating gas, a supplying device capable of supplying plural kinds of reactant gas to the combustion chamber or the circulation route, a pressure detecting device capable of detecting pressure in the circulation route, and a control unit that controls supply amount of at least one kind of the reactant gas to be supplied from the supplying device. | 09-13-2012 |
20120285428 | WORKING GAS CIRCULATION TYPE ENGINE - A working gas circulation type engine includes a combustion chamber in which a working gas having a ratio of specific heats higher than that of air can be expanded by combustion of a fuel, a circulation path capable of circulating a gas containing the working gas from a gas exhaust side to a gas suction side of the combustion chamber and supplying the gas containing the working gas to the combustion chamber again, and a control device that changes a control parameter for controlling the combustion of the fuel based on a ratio of specific heats of the gas circulating in the circulation path. Therefore, there can be provided the working gas circulation type engine capable of obtaining a stable output. | 11-15-2012 |
20130061826 | STIRLING ENGINE GAS LUBRICATION STRUCTURE - In a case of performing a static pressure gas lubrication by a stirling engine provided with a pair of cylinders of a high-temperature-side cylinder | 03-14-2013 |
20130306004 | COOLING SYSTEM - A cooling system | 11-21-2013 |
20130333356 | WORKING GAS CIRCULATION ENGINE - In a working gas circulation engine, water vapor contained in exhaust gas after combustion is separated and removed at higher efficiency as compared with the conventional technology, the influence of remaining water vapor is prevented from reducing the ratio of specific heats of working gas and deteriorating the thermal efficiency of the engine. | 12-19-2013 |
20140130777 | DETECTION METHOD OF AIRTIGHT FAILURE IN WORKING-GAS CIRCULATING TYPE GAS ENGINE, AND WORKING-GAS CIRCULATING TYPE GAS ENGINE USING THE METHOD | 05-15-2014 |