Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080310344 | TUNNEL OVERHEAD REDUCTION - Reduction of overhead normally caused by the addition of a second IP header in case of tunneling between a home agent and a mobile node located in a foreign network is achieved by replacing an encapsulated first IP header by a tunnel identifier. The home agent and the mobile node agree on a tunnel identifier value at the time of binding update and acknowledgement. The tunnel identifier may be used independently at the home agent and at the mobile node to reconstruct the first IP header, which identifies a correspondent node. Because the encapsulated first IP header is not terminated at either of the home agent or mobile node, overhead reduction is not impacted by eventual transmission error or loss between these two nodes. | 12-18-2008 |
20080316974 | VERTICAL HANDOFF - Methods, Mobile Node and Mobility Access gateway for enabling vertical handoff of the Mobile Node between a first and second network interfaces using a pad translator. | 12-25-2008 |
20090016364 | Proxy Mobility Optimization - Systems and methods are described which provide communication between a correspondent node and a mobile node including receiving a home prefix of the mobile node and a list of correspondent nodes by a mobile access gateway having an access link with the mobile node and submitting proxy binding update messages by the mobile access gateway to a home agent corresponding to the mobile node and to each of the correspondent nodes in the list. | 01-15-2009 |
20090080441 | TRAFFIC LOCALIZATION WITH PROXY MOBILITY - A method and nodes are provided for localizing traffic between communication nodes receiving service from a same network. A local mobility anchor informs media access gateways providing access to two communication nodes of each other's addresses. Traffic exchanged between the two communication nodes connected to the same network via these media access gateways are routed directly between the gateways, bypassing the local mobility anchor. | 03-26-2009 |
20090113021 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING FUNCTIONAL ADDRESSES - A plurality of networked devices on a communication network host services and instances of those services. These services and service instances are mapped onto destination addresses within a given address space. Thus, the destination addresses provide information about the location of the networked devices, as well as the functional topology of the network. Data packets may be routed to a desired service instance using these destination addresses. | 04-30-2009 |
20090119407 | SECURE NEIGHBOR DISCOVERY BETWEEN HOSTS CONNECTED THROUGH A PROXY - A method, a proxy and a host are provided for securing neighbor discovery (ND) signaling between hosts when the hosts are connected through the proxy. A first host sends an original ND message comprising a first signature based on an address of the first host. The proxy removes the address of the first host and substitutes its own address in a modified ND message. The proxy then places a copy of the address of the first host in a new field and builds a proxy signature based on the own address of the proxy and on the new field. The new field and the proxy signature are added to the modified ND message. A second host receives the modified ND message from the proxy and verifies the proxy signature. The second host reconstructs the original ND message content and then verifies the first signature. | 05-07-2009 |
20090292712 | Identity Assignment for Software Components - Devices, systems, methods and software are described which provide identity assignment and redistribution capabilities for software components of a distributed application. Identity value ranges can be fixed or variable. Identity assignment schemes according to exemplary embodiments facilitate the continuation of traffic between the components and clients during redistribution of the identities. | 11-26-2009 |
20100002697 | OPTIMAL FRAGMENTATION OF MULTICAST PACKETS - Methods, a data source and a router are provided to fragment packets that are to be sent in multicast mode towards a plurality of destinations comprised in a multicast group. Each router along a path leading from the data source towards some of the destinations sends its maximum transmission unit value in an uplink direction. Each router directly connected to the data source calculates a lowest maximum transmission unit based on various maximum transmission unit values received from downstream routers. The data source receives from each of the directly connected routers a maximum transmission unit value, which is certain to be acceptable to all routers and destinations of the multicast group downstream of that directly connected router. The data source selects a lowest one of the received maximum transmission unit values and fragments data contents accordingly. | 01-07-2010 |
20100067446 | EFFICIENT ROUTING BETWEEN A MOBILE NODE AND A CORRESPONDENT NODE IN A PROXY MOBILE IP NETWORK - Methods and nodes are provided for efficiently establishing a route between a mobile node and a correspondent node in a Proxy Mobile Internet Protocol network. A return routability procedure is used between a local mobility anchor and a media access gateway on one hand, and the correspondent node on the other hand. The procedure is made without involvement from the mobile node. The procedure is such that the correspondent node handles return routability as per standard mobile IP mechanisms. Following this return routability procedure, a binding of an address of the mobile node with an address of the media access gateway is stored in the correspondent node. This binding allows data traffic to flow between the mobile node and the correspondent node without passing through the local mobility anchor. | 03-18-2010 |
20100107231 | FAILURE INDICATION - Methods and network node in a network for receiving a network access request related to a subscriber via at least one external network interface and treating the network access request by using at least a first function and second function. A failure indication related to the subscriber is obtained from at least one of the first function or the second function. The network access request is thereafter denied by sending an access result via the external network interface. The access result comprises a cause of failure indicating the at least one of the first function or the second function as a source for the failure. The first and second functions may be, for instance, an AAA function and a DHCP function. | 04-29-2010 |
20100118879 | SESSION CONTINUITY FOR SUPPORT OF SIMULTANEOUS TERMINAL ACCESSES - Methods and nodes are provided for supporting session continuity for terminals capable of having simultaneous accesses while served by a plurality of gateways. Distinct binding cache entries (BCE) are stored for a terminal, each BCE being related to one of the gateways serving the terminal. The BCEs identify the terminal, provide an address allocated thereto for getting access at a gateway, and identify the gateway providing the access. When detection is made that two of more BCEs relate to the same terminal for distinct gateways, address information is sent to each other gateway. | 05-13-2010 |
20100189052 | Method and Nodes for Registering a Terminal - A method and nodes are provided for registering a terminal. The terminal is capable of connecting in two distinct networks. The registration process for the terminal maps an identity and traffic handling policies of the terminal in a first network with an address prefix of the terminal obtained from the second network. The address prefix is obtained from the second network following authorization of the terminal in the first network. As traffic is exchanged between the terminal and a correspondent node while the terminal is accessing the second network, the mapping is used to ensure that policies for the terminal in the first network are applied in the second network. | 07-29-2010 |
20100296420 | METHOD AND NODES FOR REVOKING A BINDING IN A MOBILE IP NETWORK - A method for revoking a binding from a mobile node, having a least one binding, comprises providing a target binding with the binding revocation message, so that after the revocation, the mobile node can be reached through the target binding. | 11-25-2010 |
20110019610 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREVENTING TUNNEL LOOPING - The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for preventing endless tunnel looping in a mobile communication network. An originating home agent inserts an extended TEL option into a packet that is being forwarded by the originating home agent. The extended TEL option includes an address of the originating home agent and indicates the original tunnel entry point of the packet. When another home agent receives the forwarded packet containing the extended TEL option, the receiving home agent may send a loop risk indicator (LRI) to the originating home agent to inform the originating home agent of the tunnel looping risk. The originating home agent may then use the conventional TEL option for subsequent packets forwarded during that particular mobility session for the mobile terminal. | 01-27-2011 |
20110283344 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HOST AUTHENTICATION - Systems and methods provide for authenticating a device. A method for authenticating a device can include receiving, at communications node, a first message, wherein the first message includes a first Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) packet which includes an EAP (Identify) ID response and a first destination address; generating, by the communications node, a second message, wherein the second message includes the first EAP ID response and a second destination address which is different from the first destination address; and transmitting, by the communications node, the second message toward the second destination address. | 11-17-2011 |
20120136976 | IDENTIFICATION OF A PRIVATE DEVICE IN A PUBLIC NETWORK - Methods, network address translation (NAT) devices, network nodes and system for allowing identification of a private device in a public network or treating traffic of a private device in a public network. The NAT may allocate a private IPv4 address to the private device, reserve a block of ports on the public IPv4 address for the private device and send an identification of the block of ports to a network node in the public network. The network node of the public network may receive an identification of a block of ports on the public IPv4 address indicating that the block of ports is reserved for the private device and activate a rule for treating traffic of the private device. | 05-31-2012 |
20130060931 | CONTENT DELIVERY SESSION ACCOUNTING FOR ACCESS/NETWORK SERVICE PROVIDER - An edge node of an Access/Network Service Provider (ANP) network tracks the delivery into the ANP network of content from Contzzent Providers (CP), and generates accounting sessions with an accounting server. The edge node is provisioned with the IP addresses of known CP servers. A content delivery session, characterized by a CP IP address and a content identifier, such as a Differentiated Service Code Point (DSCP) value, is started upon the source IP address of a packet matching a known CP, and a packet count is incremented for each subsequent packet from the CP with the same content identifier. An accounting session is initiated with an accounting server when the content delivery session is started, and the accounting session is terminated, with the packet count for the session, upon a time-out since the last packet received. Multiple content delivery sessions may be ongoing simultaneously. | 03-07-2013 |
20130132544 | PRECISE GEOLOCATION FOR CONTENT CACHING IN EVOLVED PACKET CORE NETWORKS - A network element in a network is provided. The network element includes a receiver that receives a content request message. The received content request message indicates content to be transmitted to a device. The network element includes a processor in communication with the receiver. The processor generates a modified content request message by inserting identification data into the content request message. The identification data identifies at least one of a plurality of network nodes in the network. The network element includes a transmitter that transmits the modified content request message to a content distribution network server. The receiver further receives a redirect message that is based on the transmitted modified content request message. The redirect message identifies that a one of the plurality of network nodes is a cache location storing the indicated content. | 05-23-2013 |
20140006638 | METHOD AND A NETWORK NODE, FOR USE IN A DATA CENTER, FOR ROUTING AN IPV4 PACKET OVER AN IPV6 NETWORK | 01-02-2014 |
20140016464 | QUALITY OF EXPERIENCE ENHANCEMENT THROUGH FEEDBACK FOR ADJUSTING THE QUALITY OF SERVICE IN COMMUNICATION NETWORKS - A method of enhancing Quality of Experience (QoE) associated with an application flow for an end-user in a communication network comprises: receiving a packet belonging to the application flow, the packet comprising QoE information determined based on previous packets exchanged within the application flow; decoding the QoE information from the received packet; and adjusting a QoS mechanism for the packet, based on the decoded QoE information for enhancing the QoE of the application flow. A network node for carrying out this method is disclosed. Also, a method for relaying QoE associated with an application flow for an end-user in a communication network comprises: receiving packets belonging to the application flow; calculating QoE information based on the received packets; and sending the calculated QoE information back to the communication network, the QoE information being included in a packet belonging to the application flow. A network node for carrying out this method is disclosed. | 01-16-2014 |
20140140344 | IDENTIFYING NATed DEVICES FOR DEVICE-SPECIFIC TRAFFIC FLOW STEERING - The present disclosure describes methods and apparatus for differentiating subscriber devices of a subscriber hidden by a network address translation device and enables traffic flow steering on a per device basis rather than a per subscriber basis. Identification of subscriber devices is achieved by assigning a reserved set of external ports to each subscriber device. Different service paths can be defined for different subscriber devices to provide a subscriber with a different experience for each subscriber device of the subscriber. | 05-22-2014 |
20140204947 | IDENTIFICATION OF A PRIVATE DEVICE IN A PUBLIC NETWORK - Methods, network address translation (NAT) devices, network nodes and system for allowing identification of a private device in a public network or treating traffic of a private device in a public network. The NAT may allocate a private IPv4 address to the private device, reserve a block of ports on the public IPv4 address for the private device and send an identification of the block of ports to a network node in the public network. The network node of the public network may receive an identification of a block of ports on the public IPv4 address indicating that the block of ports is reserved for the private device and activate a rule for treating traffic of the private device. | 07-24-2014 |
20140301391 | Method and Apparatus for Exchanging IP Packets Among Network Layer 2 Peers - In one aspect, the teachings herein provide point-to-point communication between all the virtual machines (VMs) belonging to the same tenant in a cloud-based virtual network environment without using any intermediate routing functions, and while providing full virtualization at the L2 and L3 levels. That is, the approach preserves completely isolated address spaces for each tenant at both L2 and L3 levels and supports multiple subnets for each tenant, and thereby allows tenants to define their own virtual networks without requiring the addition of expensive centralized routing and without requiring inter-subnet communications for the same tenant to traverse sub-optimal paths, as happens with software-based routers implemented in one of the VMs belonging to the tenant. Moreover, the methods and apparatuses taught herein provide a distributed solution for communicating between subnets belonging to the same virtual or logical network, thereby avoiding single-point-of-failure issues and offering improved scalability. | 10-09-2014 |
20140307736 | METHOD FOR PROVIDING A PARSER TO EXTRACT INFORMATION FROM FIELDS OF A DATA PACKET HEADER - A method for providing a parser by a network node, which includes a table defining a plurality of rules and a plurality of match fields required for extraction from an incoming data packet header in order to apply each of the respective rules is described. The method comprises determining at least one occurrence in the table of a first match field that requires extraction; and determining a parser for use in accordance with the at least one determined occurrence of the first match field. Furthermore, the step of determining at least one occurrence of the first match field comprises initializing a counter associated with the first match field and incrementing the counter for each of the plurality of rules that requires extraction of the first match field. And the step of determining a parser comprises determining the parser for use in accordance with the counter. A network node for carrying this method is also described. | 10-16-2014 |
20150023665 | DYNAMIC CONTROL OF OPTICAL ATTENUATORS TO ENABLE IP MULTICAST - Methods and systems for distributing multicast signals carried by an incoming light wave are disclosed. According to one aspect, the invention provides a method of controlling an optical device. The method includes dynamically controlling a plurality of optical attenuators of the optical device based on control signals indicative of changes to a multicast group. | 01-22-2015 |