Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080269741 | ORTHOPEDIC FIXATION DEVICE WITH ZERO BACKLASH AND ADJUSTABLE COMPLIANCE, AND PROCESS FOR ADJUSTING SAME - An orthopedic fixator for positioning a first element relative to a second element with precision and with controlled compliance which can be adjusted during the healing process. One embodiment comprises a first frame for attachment to the first element, a second frame attached to the first frame through a plurality of adjustable effective length struts, and a third frame for attachment to the second element, wherein the third frame is compliantly attached to the second frame. A preferred embodiment comprises adjustable length preload elements to apply unidirectional forces between the first and second frames so as preload the adjustable effective length struts and substantially reduce the positional tolerance. An alternative embodiment comprises adjustable spring elements allowing the compliance of the attachment of the third frame to the second frame to be adjusted at various points in the healing process. | 10-30-2008 |
20090036890 | FIXATOR APPARATUS WITH RADIOTRANSPARENT APERTURES FOR ORTHOPAEDIC APPLICATIONS - An orthopaedic fixator apparatus with a first ring segment and a second ring segment for fixing a first and second bone element, a first post extending from the first ring segment towards the second ring segment, a second post extending from the second ring segment towards the first ring, a plurality of adjustable-length struts extending from the first ring segment and first post to the second ring segment and second post, wherein the lengths of the adjustable-length struts define the orientation of the first ring segment relative to the second ring segment, and wherein the apparatus provides a substantial central region free of x-ray obstruction. An additional embodiment enables convenient adjustment of the vertical compliance of the fixator by selectively disengaging one or more disengageable locking pins in one or more vertically oriented struts. | 02-05-2009 |
20090036892 | ADJUSTABLE LENGTH STRUT APPARATUS FOR ORTHOPAEDIC APPLICATIONS - An adjustable-length orthopaedic strut apparatus having minimal x-ray absorption, the capability to produce small length adjustments with minimal axial backlash, and a body devoid of exposed threads, the apparatus having an outer telescoping strut element, an inner telescoping strut element, a threaded drive element rotationally mounted inside the outer telescoping strut element and engaging threads inside the inner telescoping strut element, and an input gear-train arranged to produce fine adjustment of the strut length by generating rotation of the threaded drive element that can be smaller than the input gear rotation. A preferred embodiment also includes compliant preload structures for reducing axial backlash between all moving elements, and one or more locking pins which can be selectively disengaged to adjust the compressive stiffness of the adjustable length strut. | 02-05-2009 |
20090096084 | Semiconductor chip packages having reduced stress - A structure and a method for forming the same. The structure includes (i) a carrier substrate which includes substrate pads, (ii) a chip physically attached to the carrier substrate, and (iii) a first frame physically attached to the carrier substrate. A CTE (coefficient of thermal expansion) of the first frame is substantially lower than a CTE of the carrier substrate. | 04-16-2009 |
20100084437 | Dispensing Assembly with a Controlled Gas Environment - Techniques for dispensing fusible material onto a surface, wherein the fusible material is in molten form, are provided. In accordance with aspects of the invention, a dispensing assembly dispenses the fusible material and a gas environment surrounding a portion of a seal structure of the dispensing assembly is controlled to regulate an oxidation rate of the fusible material. | 04-08-2010 |
20100218070 | LENGTHENING LIFE OF A LIMITED LIFE MEMORY - A phase-change memory (PCM) includes a matrix of storage cells, including at least a first group with at least one cell. Each cell includes a phase change material having at least a first resistance value and a second resistance value, such that the first group can have an identical message encoded therein in at least a first way and a second way. The memory also includes a controller configured to encode the identical message in the at least first group the first or second way, based on which way causes the least amount of writing cost, given current levels of the group. Another embodiment of memory includes a matrix of storage cells, including at least a first group with at least one cell. Each of the storage cells has at least two levels, such that each of the storage cells can have an identical message encoded therein in at least a first way and a second way (the cells can be PCM or another technology). Each one of the storage cells is arbitrarily individually changeable among the at least two levels, and each of the cells is cost-asymmetric. A controller encodes the identical message in the at least first group using the first way or the second way, based on which way incurs a least cost when writing the message into the at least one cell of the at least first group, given current levels of the at least first group. | 08-26-2010 |
20110068462 | SEMICONDUCTOR CHIP PACKAGES HAVING REDUCED STRESS - A structure. The structure includes (i) a carrier substrate which includes substrate pads, (ii) a chip physically attached to the carrier substrate, and (iii) a first frame physically attached to the carrier substrate. A CTE (coefficient of thermal expansion) of the first frame is substantially lower than a CTE of the carrier substrate. | 03-24-2011 |
20120192034 | Lengthening Life of a Limited Life Memory - A phase-change memory (PCM) includes a matrix of storage cells, including at least a first group with at least one cell. Each cell includes a phase change material having at least a first resistance value and a second resistance value, such that the first group can have an identical message encoded therein in at least a first way and a second way. The memory also includes a controller configured to encode the identical message in the at least first group the first or second way, based on which way causes the least amount of writing cost, given current levels of the group. Another embodiment of memory includes a matrix of storage cells. Each of the storage cells has at least two levels, such that each of the storage cells can have an identical message encoded therein in at least a first way and a second way. | 07-26-2012 |