52nd week of 2010 patent applcation highlights part 21 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20100327768 | LIGHTING DEVICE - A lighting device including a reflector including a reflecting surface, and a light source unit disposed under the reflector and configured to emit light towards the reflector. Further, the light source unit includes a main body disposed longitudinally along the reflector and having first and second outside surfaces that are inclined towards the reflecting surface, and a plurality of first light emitting diodes disposed on the first outside surface and a plurality of second light emitting diodes disposed on the second outside surface and configured to emit the light towards the reflector. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327769 | Light plate - A light plate includes a light guide plate and four light source modules. The light source modules are disposed around the light guide plate. Each of the light source modules includes a first white light emitting element and a second white light emitting element. The first white light emitting element is capable of emitting a first white beam. The second white light emitting element disposed beside the first white light emitting element is capable of emitting a second white beam. The first white light emitting elements of the light source modules are mirror-symmetrical with respect to a first reference plane and a second reference plane. The second white light emitting elements of the light source modules are mirror-symmetrical with respect to the first reference plane and the second reference plane. The correlated colour temperature (CCT) of the first white beam is greater than the CCT of the second white beam. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327770 | Circuit arrangement for controlling light emitting diodes - In a circuit arrangement for controlling light emitting diodes (LED's) combined in groups, with at least one driver which has current outputs, via which current can be delivered to the LED's, as well as a control input by which the current supplied to the LED's is adjustable, the current control input is connected to the voltage output of a voltage source. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327771 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING GAS DISCHARGE LAMPS - The invention relates to a method and a device for controlling gas discharge lamps using a direct current/alternating current inverter (DC/AC inverter) that is operated at a predetermined frequency and that generates an AC output voltage U for operating the gas discharge lamps from a DC input voltage which has a residual ripple. According to the invention, the DC/AC inverter is operated in zero voltage switching (ZVS) mode, wherein the DC input voltage is used as the control variable for the lamp current I | 2010-12-30 |
20100327772 | REFERENCE VOLTAGE GENERATING DEVICE, CONTROL DEVICE INCLUDING THE REFERENCE VOLTAGE GENERATING DEVICE, AND LED LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE USING THE CONTROL DEVICE - A control device and an LED light emitting device using the same are provided and technology of providing a high contrast ratio to the LED light emitting device and allowing the LED light emitting device to perform a stable operation is disclosed. The LED light emitting device includes a DC/DC converter reference voltage generator that generates a DC/DC converter reference voltage so that a minimum level of a channel voltage having a largest LED voltage drop agrees with a predetermined minimum reference voltage by detecting a plurality of channel voltages corresponding to LED voltage drops of each of a plurality of LED channels LED and an output voltage controller that controls an output voltage of the DC/DC converter using a distribution voltage corresponding to an output voltage and the DC/DC converter reference voltage. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327773 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DIMMING AN OFFLINE LED DRIVER - An apparatus and method for dimming a light emitting diode (LED) driver. The apparatus includes a triode alternating current (TRIAC) dimmer and an LED driver receiving an input voltage from an output of the TRIAC dimmer so that the state of the LED driver is controlled by the TRIAC dimmer. The LED driver includes an active damping circuit configured for damping, upon detecting a rising edge of a bridge rectified input voltage, resonance caused by the TRIAC dimmer and the LED driver for a fixed period of time. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327774 | Housing Illumination for Portable Electronic Devices - Systems, devices and methods for electronically marking a housing of a portable electronic device are disclosed. When the housing of the portable electronic device is electronically marked, the marking(s) are non-permanent and able to be rapidly and dynamically changed. The marked housing can provide notification or guidance to a user. The housing can also be electronically marked in a manner that facilitates low power operation of the portable electronic device. The portable electronic device can, for example, be a mobile phone (e.g., cell phone), a personal digital assistant (PDA), a computer peripheral (e.g., mouse), a portable media player, and the like. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327775 | HIGH PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP LIGHTING DEVICE AND LIGHTING FIXTURE USING THE SAME - A high pressure discharge lamp lighting device comprising an inverter, an igniter, a controller, a pulse voltage detection circuit, and the starting pulse voltage regulation circuit. The inverter applies a lighting voltage to a high pressure discharge lamp. The controller applies the starting pulse voltage generated by the igniter to the high pressure discharge lamp. The pulse voltage detection circuit is configured to detect a voltage indicative of the starting pulse voltage to output a detection signal. The starting pulse voltage regulation circuit is configured to regulate the starting pulse voltage to a desired value of the starting pulse voltage on the basis of the detection signal. The pulse voltage detection circuit is configured to detect either one of the voltage developed in the specified circuit component of the igniter and the starting pulse voltage as the voltage indicative of the voltage indicative of the starting pulse voltage. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327776 | HIGH PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP LIGHTING DEVICE AND LIGHTING FIXTURE USING THE SAME - A high pressure discharge lamp lighting device in this invention comprises a converter, an inverter, an igniter, a controller, and a pulse voltage detection circuit. The converter outputs the direct current voltage. The inverter converts the direct current voltage into the lighting voltage which is alternating current voltage, and applies the lighting voltage to the high pressure discharge lamp through an output terminal. The igniter is configured to output the pulse voltage superimposed on the lighting voltage, whereby the starting voltage is applied to the high pressure discharge lamp. The controller is configured to control the igniter to allow the igniter to superimpose the pulse voltage on the lighting voltage. The pulse voltage detection circuit detects the starting voltage to output the detection signal. The starting voltage regulation circuit regulates the starting voltage to the desired voltage value of the voltage on the basis of the detection signal. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327777 | CLAMP TO ENABLE LOW VOLTAGE SWITCHING FOR HIGH VOLTAGE TERMINAL APPLICATIONS - An output stage for an LED driver is provided. In particular, a low voltage clamp, which uses several cascode circuits, is provided to protect low voltage switching transistors in the range of two times higher voltage application under both normal and fault conditions. Additionally, a circuit for regulating the bias voltage applied to each of the cascode circuits is provided to prevent damage during startup, while an internal voltage regulator is settling. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327778 | TRANSITION-RATE CONTROL FOR PHASE-CONTROLLED AC POWER DELIVERY SYSTEM - A phase-controlled power delivery system for a load such as an incandescent lamp controls the rate of transition of an AC power waveform as a function of switch temperature or other heat-related parameter to provide for time-varying optimization of a tradeoff between heat and noise. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327779 | ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICE, EXPOSURE DEVICE, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, DISPLAY APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR DRIVING ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICE - An organic electroluminescent device includes: a pair of electrodes; a first light-emitting region that is disposed between the pair of electrodes, and that emits light when a voltage is applied between the pair of electrodes such that one of the pair of electrodes serves as an anode; and a second light-emitting region that is disposed between the pair of electrodes, and that emits light when a voltage is applied between the pair of electrodes such that the other of the pair of electrodes serves as an anode. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327780 | LED LIGHTING SYSTEM WITH OPTICAL COMMUNICATION FUNCTIONALITY - A lighting system ( | 2010-12-30 |
20100327781 | LIGHTING DEVICE - A lighting device comprising: a shell, a plurality of luminophors, a first slideway and a second slideway. The plurality of luminophors is set in an external surface of the shell. The first slideway and the second slideway each of which comprise an up peristome and a down peristome respectively. A plurality of trigger switches is set in the first slideway. Each of which is configured for connecting/disconnecting a first circuit, so as to turn on/off the one or more luminophors. A ball is located movable along the slideways. A launching device is set in a bottom of the second slideway and is configured for driving the ball to move. A controlling unit is configured for connecting/disconnecting a second circuit, so as to connect/disconnect a power supply, which supplies power for the lighting device via the first circuit. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327782 | High-Brightness LED Lamp With Battery Conservation - A high-brightness LED lamp with battery conservation and solar charging features. The portable, self-contained lamp utilizes one or more high-brightness LEDs to provide area or decorative illumination. A solar cell charging device maintains the rechargeable batteries during the daytime with available ambient light. An electronic control circuit conserves battery power by limiting the period of time that the LEDs are energized during nighttime hours when ambient lighting conditions cannot support the recharging function. A photodetector device allows the control circuit to make this determination. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327783 | STAGGERED COMPOSITION QUANTUM WELL METHOD AND DEVICE - A light emitting device comprising a staggered composition quantum well. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327784 | LAMP LIGHTING DEVICE AND FILAMENT LAMP - For providing a lamp lighting device and a filament lamp wherein a wire breakage of the filament lamp can be detected without an excessive consumption of power while the device as a whole is not enlarged, a filament lamp is provided comprising a light emission tube having at least one sealing portion and in the interior of which at least one filament is arranged, internal leads connected to both ends of said filament, metal foils for power supply provided in said at least one sealing portion of the light emission tube and connected to said internal leads, and external leads connected to said metal foils for power supply; wherein a metal foil for detection is provided in said sealing portion and is connected to one of a said internal lead and a said metal foil for power supply, and an external detection lead is provided at said metal foil for detection. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327785 | PARTICLE ACCELERATOR AND MAGNETIC CORE ARRANGEMENT FOR A PARTICLE ACCELERATOR - A particle accelerator includes a power supply arrangement, multiple solid-state switched drive sections, a plurality of magnetic core sections and a switch control module. The drive sections are connected to the power supply arrangement for receiving electrical power therefrom, and each drive section includes a solid-state switch, electronically controllable at turn-on and turn-off, for selectively providing a drive pulse at an output of the drive section. The magnetic core sections are symmetrically arranged along a central beam axis, and each magnetic core of the sections is coupled to a respective drive section through an electrical winding connected to the output of the drive section. The switch control module is connected to the drive sections for providing control signals to control turn-on and turn-off of the solid state switches to selectively drive magnetic cores to induce an electric field for accelerating the beam of charged particles along the beam axis. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327786 | Electric motor drive control apparatus - An electric motor drive control apparatus includes a detection angle obtaining section that obtains the detection angle of the resolver; a correction information storage section that stores correction information for correcting the detection angle, in association with a modulation ratio that is a ratio of an effective value of a fundamental wave component of the AC voltage to the system voltage; and a detection angle correcting section that obtains the correction information from the correction information storage section, based on the modulation ratio at the time the detection angle obtaining section obtains the detection. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327787 | PERMANENT-MAGNET-TYPE ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINE - The present invention provides a permanent-magnet-type rotating electrical machine capable of realizing variable-speed operation in a wide range from low speed to high speed at high output and improving, in a wide operating range, efficiency, reliability, and productivity. A narrow magnetic path | 2010-12-30 |
20100327788 | METHOD FOR STARTING A BRUSHLESS SENSORLESS DC MOTOR - A method for starting a brushless DC motor. A rotor is aligned with a stator in accordance with a predetermined phase. After alignment, the rotor is positioned in accordance with another phase, two phases are skipped, a timer is set to a first count time, and the rotor is aligned with the stator in accordance with a third phase. Then the timer is restarted and the rotor is aligned with the stator in accordance with a fourth phase. After a first delay, first back electromotive force value is stored. The timer is stopped when the first back electromotive force value substantially equals a peak amplitude of opposite polarity. The timer is updated to a second count time that is substantially equal to a time at which the second timer was stopped. The process is repeated until the rotor has a position and a velocity that are suitable for normal operation. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327789 | SENSORLESS CONTROL OF SALIENT-POLE MACHINES - A controller ( | 2010-12-30 |
20100327790 | CONTROL METHOD AND MOTORSTARTER DEVICE - A method for controlling an electric motor with a softstarter. A softstarter device for control of electric motors. Motor torque is controlled in dependence of a torque error signal, based on a calculated difference between the motor torque and a reference torque value, so that the motor torque displays a rate of change with respect to time, during a stopping or starting time interval, that is adapted to follow a rate of change of the reference torque value, with respect to time, that varies between at least a first part of the time interval and a second part of the time interval, and thereby changing the speed of the motor. A system includes an electric motor, a device driven by the electric motor and a softstarter device for controlling the electric motor. A computer program product includes a computer readable medium and a computer program recorded thereon. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327791 | ELECTRIC MACHINE WITH NON-COAXIAL ROTORS - A rotary electric machine having plural rotary elements in a non-coaxial arrangement is disclosed. The rotary electric machine includes a housing assembly, at least one stator frame mounted in the housing assembly, at least one stator winding wound on the at least one stator frame, and at least two rotors mounted in the housing assembly having axes of rotation that are non-coaxial, wherein each of the at least two rotors is mechanically decoupled from the other rotors such that each of the at least two rotors rotates independent from one another. The rotary electric machine also includes a control unit, with the control unit including at least one electronic control electrically connected to the at least one stator winding. The control unit is configured to control an exchange of power to or from each of the at least one stator windings. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327792 | CIRCUIT FOR CONTROLLING ROTATION SPEED OF FAN OF ELECTRONIC DEVICE - A circuit for controlling a rotation speed of a fan of an electronic device according to a temperature of the electronic device. The circuit senses the temperature of the electronic device, and outputs a voltage changing with the sensed temperature. The rotation speed of the fan changes with the voltage. The circuit slows the rotation speed of the fan down when the sensed temperature of the electronic device is decreased. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327793 | POWER TRANSMISSION METHOD AND POWER TRANSMISSION APPARATUS - Method and apparatus for controlling an apparatus transmitting power between two electricity networks or between an electricity network and a polyphase electric machine (M/G), which electricity networks can be polyphase alternating-current networks or one of them can be a single-phase direct-current network, and which apparatus comprises low-voltage power cells (C), which comprise a single-phase output connection (OUT). The power cells also comprise a single-phase input connector (IN), the power cells are arranged into groups (G | 2010-12-30 |
20100327794 | MOTOR LOAD CONTROL APPARATUS - A motor load control apparatus capable of suppressing heat generation of an electronic switch and suppressing occurrence of noise associated with rotation of a fan and vibration of the fan is provided. A switch section ( | 2010-12-30 |
20100327795 | CONVEYOR SYSTEM - A conveyor system includes an electric motor to move a conveyor. A voltage determining device is coupled to an alternating-electricity source that supplies alternating electricity to the conveyor system. A power supply appliance supplies power between the electric motor and the alternating-electricity source. The power supply appliance includes an inverter and an inverter control. The inverter includes a rectifying bridge and a motor bridge. The rectifying bridge input is coupled to the alternating-electricity source and the rectifying bridge output is coupled to the motor bridge input. The motor bridge output is coupled to the electric motor. The inverter control is coupled between the voltage determining device and the motor bridge. The inverter control is responsive to frequency and phase of the determined voltage of the alternating-electricity source to adjust the frequency and phase of the motor bridge output voltage such that the motor bridge output voltage is made to be essentially constant. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327796 | Servomotor control system and servomotor unit - A servomotor control system includes: an integrated control unit for integrally controlling servomotors; and servomotor units coupled with the integrated control unit and the servomotors. Each servomotor unit includes: a motor driver; a rotation detector of the servomotor; an original point detector for detecting an original point of the servomotor; a communication element for obtaining control information including rotation position instruction information from the integrated control unit; a rotation position calculator for calculating a current rotation position of the servomotor based on a rotation detection signal; a motor drive instruction element for outputting driving instruction information to the motor driver according to the control information and the current rotation position; and a current rotation position correction element for resetting the current rotation position to a predetermined original point when the original point detector detects the original point. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327797 | MOTOR CONTROL APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A motor control apparatus for controlling a DC motor includes a first detection unit configured to detect an angular velocity of the DC motor, a driven member configured to be driven by the DC motor, a control unit configured to perform, during start-up of the DC motor, feed forward control for changing a control value used for controlling drive of the DC motor from a first control value corresponding to an angular velocity smaller than a target angular velocity to a second control value corresponding to the target angular velocity, and to change the feed forward control to feedback control for controlling the control value based on a detection result by the first detection unit to keep the DC motor at the target angular velocity, and a second detection unit configured to detect whether the driven member has been replaced. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327798 | APPLYING A CONTROL UNIT TO AN ASYNCHRONOUS MACHINE WHICH IS OPERATED WITHOUT A ROTARY ENCODER - Exemplary embodiments provide a method for connection or application of a converter to a rotating asynchronous machine which is operated without an encoder, without a high current and without a torque surge. The method provides a control unit, using an inverter or converter, for feeding the asynchronous machine which rotates at a mechanical rotary speed. The asynchronous machine is regulated by the control unit. A stator current vector is ascertained from measured currents of the stator windings of the asynchronous machine and a rotating stator voltage vector. Calculation is effected in respect of a stator flux change vector from the stator current vector, the stator voltage vector and a stator resistance in accordance with a motor model. An angle difference between the stator current vector and the stator flux change vector is calculated. That angle difference is regulated to a reference value of 90° or −90°, wherein an output signal of the regulator corresponds to a rotary field frequency, to be impressed, of the voltage vector of the stator. Regulation is effected in respect of an amplitude of the stator voltage vector by way of a current regulator to which the difference of a current reference value and a parameter corresponding to the amplitude of the stator current is made available at the input as a regulating difference. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327799 | ADJUSTABLE FREQUENCY DRIVE AND SYSTEM - An adjustable frequency drive includes a base having a first portion and a second portion, and an active front end converter disposed on the base. The converter includes an input, an output, and a plurality of first electronic switches electrically connected between the input and the output. An inverter is disposed on the base and includes an input electrically connected to the output of the active front end converter, an output, a plurality of capacitors disposed on the first portion of the base and electrically connected to the input of the inverter, a plurality of second electronic switches disposed on the second portion of the base and electrically connected between the input and the output of the inverter, and a heat pipe assembly. The inverter is structured to provide a single, three-phase output structure. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327800 | HIGH SPEED FEEDBACK FOR POWER LOAD REDUCTION USING A VARIABLE GENERATOR - The invention provides systems and methods for control of power charge/discharge from energy storage system. The invention also provides for power monitoring and management, including power management for a variable generator. An intelligent charge system may include a premise sensor, a variable generator sensor, one or more energy storage units, and a controller, which may receive information about the power demand, power provided by an electricity provider, and charge/discharge information from an energy storage unit. The information received may all be time synchronized in relation to a time based reference. The controller may provide instructions to an energy storage unit at a rapid rate. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327801 | PROXIMITY POWER PAD - A polygonal power pad includes an optional connector to connect to a power supply and a power network in the power pad. At least one power connector is coupled to the power network and is disposed on a periphery of the pad. The power connector is operable to receive and provide power to a provided adjacent pad. At least one power transfer coil embedded in the pad, is coupled to the power network to transfer power to a device proximate the pad | 2010-12-30 |
20100327802 | CHARGING DEVICE AND CHARGING SYSTEM HAVING SAME - A charging device includes a charging platform, a number of first electromagnetic induction devices, a first microprocessor, and a first current processing module. The first electromagnetic induction devices are disposed on the charging platform. The first microprocessor is configured for activating the first electromagnetic induction devices and identifying the first electromagnetic induction devices that generated effective differential signals. The first current processing module is configured for inputting an alternating current to the first electromagnetic induction devices selected by the first microprocessor. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327803 | NON-CONTACT CHARGER - A non-contact charger includes a primary coil that transmits power in a non-contact manner to a load device through electromagnetic induction with a secondary coil of the load device when charging the load device, a charger body including the primary coil, and an information notification block fixed to the charger body. The information notification block includes a notification element that notifies a user of information of at least one of the charger body and the load device, and an auxiliary coil connected to the notification element. The information notification block uses power transmitted in a non-contact manner through electromagnetic induction between the primary coil and the auxiliary coil to activate the notification element to provide notification of the information of at least one of the charger body and the load device. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327804 | CHARGEABLE ELECTRIC DEVICE - A chargeable electric device includes a rechargeable battery. A secondary coil is arranged to be coupled by electromagnetic induction to a primary coil of a non-contact charger when charging the rechargeable battery. A resonance capacitor is connected to the secondary coil. A rectification unit is connected to the secondary coil. A charging current control unit arranged between the rectification unit and the rechargeable battery control charging current supplied from the rectification unit to the rechargeable battery. A resonance obstruction element obstructs normal resonance produced by the secondary coil and the resonance capacitor in synchronism with the control performed by the charging current control unit to suppress the charging current. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327805 | Battery Charger - A battery charger ( | 2010-12-30 |
20100327806 | Monitoring cells in energy storage system - A system for monitoring an energy storage system composed of multiple cells connected in series has a chain of monitors including at least first and second monitors. The first monitor is configured for monitoring at, least a first cell in the energy storage system to produce first monitored data. The second monitor is configured for monitoring at least a second cell in the energy storage system to produce second monitored data. The first monitor is further configured for transferring the first monitored data to the second monitor for delivery to a controller. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327807 | Enhanced Battery Storage and Recovery Energy Systems - Systems and methods are herein disclosed for efficiently and cost-effectively balancing the voltages across batteries and/or cells in an energy storage system. A controller monitors the battery voltages and instructs regulator circuits to balance voltages between any batteries or sets of batteries having imbalanced voltages. Regulator circuits implementing a modified Ćuk converter can be utilized. Regulator circuits can have two capacitive circuits, one inductive circuit, and two switches. Two capacitors, an inductor, and two field effect transistors can be used in each regulator circuit. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327808 | CONTROL UNIT - A control unit includes a control device that outputs a first command signal to an equalizing unit, which has a discharge circuit for solving a dispersion of cell voltage in respective cells of a battery and a switch unit for connecting the discharge circuit to at least one of the cells, and a command signal outputting circuit that outputs a second command signal to the equalizing unit so that a connection between the discharge circuit and the at least one of the cells is forcibly disconnected, when an abnormal operation of the control device, disabling an output of the first command signal, is detected. When the equalizing unit receives the first command signal, the discharge circuit is connected to the at least one of the cells by the switch unit to discharge the at least one of the cells. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327809 | CHARGING APPARATUS AND QUALITY JUDGING APPARATUS FOR PACKED BATTERY - A charging apparatus and a quality judging apparatus for a packed battery should be configured to prevent reduction of charging/discharging performance at the time of charging the packed battery, to improve reliability of the packed battery, and to secure safety of the packed battery. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327810 | ASSEMBLED BATTERY CHARGING METHOD AND BATTERY CHARGING SYSTEM - The present invention provides a battery charging system that includes: an assembled battery, in which a plurality of secondary batteries are connected in parallel using valve-regulated lead-acid batteries in which separators impregnated with electrolyte are arranged between mutually opposed plate-like positive electrodes and negative electrodes; and a plurality of charging units that are provided corresponding to the respective secondary batteries and that charge the corresponding secondary battery, respectively, wherein each of the charging units executes multistage constant-current charging in which constant-current charging is repeated a preset plurality of times for supplying current of a prescribed set current value to each corresponding secondary battery until the terminal voltage of the each corresponding secondary battery reaches a prescribed charging cutoff voltage, and also the set current value is reduced each time the constant-current charging is repeated. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327811 | ELECTRODE PROTECTION IN BOTH AQUEOUS AND NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROMECHANICAL CELLS, INCLUDING RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERIES - Electrode protection in electrochemical cells, and more specifically, electrode protection in both aqueous and non-aqueous electrochemical cells, including rechargeable lithium batteries, are presented. In one embodiment, an electrochemical cell includes an anode comprising lithium and a multi-layered structure positioned between the anode and an electrolyte of the cell. A multi-layered structure can include at least a first single-ion conductive material layer (e.g., a lithiated metal layer), and at least a first polymeric layer positioned between the anode and the single-ion conductive material. The invention also can provide an electrode stabilization layer positioned within the electrode, i.e., between one portion and another portion of an electrode, to control depletion and re-plating of electrode material upon charge and discharge of a battery. Advantageously, electrochemical cells comprising combinations of structures described herein are not only compatible with environments that are typically unsuitable for lithium, but the cells may be also capable of displaying long cycle life, high lithium cycling efficiency, and high energy density. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327812 | CHARGING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING ELECTRIC QUANTITY OF BATTERY - A method for managing electric quantity of a battery is disclosed. The method includes charging a battery normally with a 4.2V voltage when a temperature of the battery is lower than a first threshold temperature; charging the battery continuously when the temperature of the battery is higher than the first threshold temperature and lower than a second threshold temperature and the electric quantity of the battery is lower than a first threshold voltage. On the contrary, the battery is not charged any more when the temperature of the battery is between the first threshold temperature and the second threshold temperature and the electric quantity of the battery is higher than the first threshold voltage or a first capacity. If the temperature of the battery is higher than a second threshold temperature, the battery is not charged any more regardless of the battery voltage. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327813 | POWER MANAGEMENT TOPOLOGIES - A power supply topology according to one embodiment includes a first path coupled to a controllable DC power source, a second path coupled to a rechargeable battery, and a third path coupled to a system load, the three paths coupled to a common node. The topology may further include a unidirectional switch coupled to the first path and a selectively unidirectional switch coupled to the second path. The topology may further include a power management control circuit including a wake up circuit having a comparison circuit and an output decision circuit. Of course, many alternatives, variations, and modifications are possible without departing from this embodiment. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327814 | CONTROLLING LITHIUM DEPOSITION DURING MANUFACTURE OF A BATTERY - The present subject matter provides apparatus and methods for controlling lithium deposition during manufacture of implantable medical device batteries. A method includes processing materials to form the battery and performing a discharge conditioning process step. The discharge conditioning process step includes using a reduced discharge load and applying a discharge load intermittently to decrease formation of lithium deposits on negatively charged surfaces within the battery. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327815 | BATTERY PACK - A system and method for battery protection. In some aspects, a battery pack includes a housing, a cell supported by the housing, a circuit supported by a flexible circuit board. The circuit is operable to control a function of the battery pack. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327816 | Intelligent Voltage and Current Controlled PWM Microcontroller Type Battery Charger - An intelligent voltage and current controlled PWM microcontroller type battery charger includes an electromagnetic interference filter, a bridge rectifier, a transformer and a switching power supply of a rectifier as a main structure and operates with a microcontroller unit of a PWM controller for charging various chargeable batteries. The microcontroller unit operated with a battery charging protection block include a battery charging loop circuit connected to two PWM controllers for modulating outputs if constant voltage values and constant current values to control a feedback of the switching power supply. A current detection block, a voltage detection block and a temperature protection block are operated with the microcontroller unit. A battery charging protection block and a delay startup battery charging protection system are connected to the microcontroller unit. The invention can achieve the effects of charging different types of batteries, saving energy, reducing carbon and protecting environment. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327817 | BATTERY CHARGING CIRCUIT - A battery charging circuit comprises: a rectifier circuit ( | 2010-12-30 |
20100327818 | CHARGE CONTROL CIRCUIT, AND CHARGING DEVICE AND BATTERY PACK INCORPORATED WITH THE SAME - A charge control circuit that controls a charging section which charges a secondary battery by supplying a charging current to the secondary battery. The charge control circuit includes a voltage detection section which detects a terminal voltage of the secondary battery; a primary charge processing section which performs a charge processing of acquiring, as a first terminal voltage, a terminal voltage detected by the voltage detection section while causing the charging section to charge the secondary battery; a charging suspend voltage acquiring section which causes the charging section to suspend the charge after the first terminal voltage has been acquired by the primary charge processing section, and acquires, as a second terminal voltage, a terminal voltage detected by the voltage detection section in a state that the charge is suspended; and a charging end determining section which determines whether or not the charge of the secondary battery is to be terminated, based on a difference between the first terminal voltage acquired by the primary charge processing section and the second terminal voltage acquired by the charging suspend voltage acquiring section. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327819 | CAPACITOR WITH AN INTERNAL DUMP RESISTANCE - The present embodiments provide a capacitor system, comprising a capacitor, a switch, and an internal dump resistor coupled with the switch, such that the switch when activated couples the internal dump resistor with the capacitor to drain a charge from the capacitor. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327820 | ACTIVE DAMPING FOR SYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR TORSIONAL OSCILLATIONS - A generator control unit (GCU) provides active damping of a synchronous generator by monitoring the speed of the synchronous generator and detecting oscillations in the monitored speed. The oscillations are indicative of torsional oscillations within the mechanical drivetrain including the synchronous generator or generators. In response to detected oscillations in the monitored speed, the GCU generates a varying set-point value that is used to control the excitation voltage provided to the synchronous generator. Varying the excitation voltage provided to the synchronous generator causes a variation in synchronous generator torque. By selectively varying the torque in the synchronous generator, the GCU provides active damping in the synchronous generator that decreases or dampens the torsional oscillations. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327821 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A VAR COMPENSATOR - In order to provide a method for regulating a reactive power compensator, which is connected to an alternating current line having multiple phases, wherein for each phase an actual voltage V | 2010-12-30 |
20100327822 | Distributed power supply system - During single operation of a distributed power supply system that has been disconnected from a commercial electric power system, a frequency increase monitoring circuit is operated and an instruction to output a larger amount of a constant reactive current is given to a reactive current controlling unit. After the output frequency of the distributed power supply exceeds a frequency increase level, the level of an active current is limited in accordance with the level of the outputted reactive current. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327823 | REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION CIRCUIT - A compensation circuitry for providing reactive power to a network includes an inductance means and a capacitor means associated with switching appliances and with a controlling mechanism. The compensation circuitry is used for delivering reactive power compensation to electrical networks of either low or high voltage. The inductance means and the capacitor means are connected serially, thereby bringing the circuitry to a virtual gain selected from a group consisting of virtual inductance gain (VIG) or virtual capacitance gain (VCG), and wherein the virtual gain selected from the group is above the absolute value of 1.5. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327824 | POWER SUPPLY USING SHARED FLUX IN A MULTI-LOAD PARALLEL MAGNETIC CIRCUIT - A flux sharing magnetic circuit has a parallel arrangement of secondary flux loops with secondary windings to drive output loads. A shared pool of flux is provided by a primary winding. An AC driven primary delivers current to the secondary circuits to maintain a desired voltage or current to a load. One or more control windings control current in the parallel flux loops and thus control the power delivered to the loads. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327825 | SWITCHING REGULATOR CIRCUIT, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING INPUT CURRENT MEASUREMENT WITHOUT A DEDICATED INPUT CURRENT SENSE ELEMENT - A synchronous regulator includes a controller coupled to receive a reference signal and a feedback signal from the regulator operable to provide a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal at its output. The regulator includes at least one gate driver coupled to receive the PWM signal, and a synchronous output switch having a phase node there between controlled by the gate driver, and regulator input current measurement circuitry. The regulator input current measurement circuitry comprises a circuit operable for providing a signal representative of at least one phase node timing parameter, a sensing circuit operable for sensing inductor or output current provided by the regulator, and a calculation circuit coupled to receive the signal representative of the phase node timing parameters and the inductor or output current and is operable to determine the input current. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327826 | Power Management Unit for Use in Portable Applications - A voltage regulator includes a first stage capable of receiving a reference voltage and capable of having a first current flowing through the first stage. A second stage is capable of having a second current flowing through the second stage. A third stage is capable of outputting an output voltage and capable of having a third current flowing through the second stage. The first, second and third currents are proportional to each other throughout a range of operation of the voltage regulator between substantially zero output current and maximum output current. The first stage drives the second stage as a low input impedance load. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327827 | METHOD FOR BALANCING CURRENT - A method for method for inhibiting thermal run-away in a multi-phase power converter at varying load transition rates. A multi-phase power converter having an on-time is provided and the frequency of the multi-phase power converter is adjusted so that a load step period and the on time of the multi-phase power converter are in a temporal relationship. Alternatively, a load step rate is inhibited from locking onto a phase current of the multi-phase power converter by suspending an oscillator signal. In accordance with another alternative, a load step rate is inhibited from locking onto a phase current of the multi-phase power converter by suspending an oscillator signal and dithering an input signal to the oscillator. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327828 | MOSFET CURRENT LIMITING CIRCUIT, LINEAR VOLTAGE REGULATOR AND VOLTAGE CONVERTING CIRCUIT - A MOSFET current limiting circuit, a linear voltage regulator, and a voltage converting circuit are provided. A current limiting value of the MOSFET is adjusted with the temperature or the voltage drop across the drain and the source of the MOSFET. Accordingly, it is ensured that the MOSFET operates in the safe operating area in any situation. Therefore, the MOSFET is prevented from being burnt out, and the reliability thereof is also increased. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327829 | Monitoring and control circuit for adjusting current - A monitoring and control circuit comprises a sense block, a first and a second comparators, and a control module. The current sense block is coupled to a switch for generating a monitoring signal indicative of a current flowing through the switch. The first comparator coupled to the sense block is operable for comparing the monitoring signal to a first threshold and for providing a first signal according to a first comparison result between the monitoring signal and the first threshold. The second comparator coupled to the sense block is operable for comparing the monitoring signal to a second threshold and for providing a second signal according to a second comparison result between the monitoring signal and the second threshold. The control module coupled to the first comparator and the second comparator provides a control signal for controlling the switch according to the first signal and the second signal so as to adjust the current. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327830 | LOW VOLTAGE DROP OUT REGULATOR - A low voltage drop out (LDO) regulator is disclosed. The LDO regulator has a voltage buffer for receiving an input voltage containing a DC component and an AC component, converting the input voltage into a converted voltage having a lower DC component and an AC component following that of the input voltage; a control stage applied with the converted voltage; and an output stage applied with the input voltage. The output stage is controlled by the control stage to output an output voltage of a specific level. In the LDO regulator, elements of small sizes can be used to save a layout area thereof. In the meanwhile, the LDO regulator can maintain a high power supply rejection ratio (PSRR) characteristic. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327831 | CONSTANT CURRENT SUPPLY TYPE OF SWITCHING REGULATOR - A disclosed constant current supply type switching regulator includes a switching element configured to activate a switch operation depending on an input control signal, an inductor configured to be charged with the input voltage in response to the switching element activating the switch operation, a rectification element configured to discharge the inductor in response to the switching element shifting to a cutoff state, a current detection circuit unit configured to generate a current proportional to a current flowing into the switching element and generate and supply a current sense voltage depending on the proportional current and a control circuit unit configured to average the current sense voltage supplied from the current detection circuit unit and perform PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) control on the switching element for supplying a constant current in order to force the averaged voltage to be equal to a first reference voltage. The control circuit unit compares the averaged voltage with the first reference voltage and uses a pulse signal indicative of the comparison to perform the PWM control for supplying the constant current. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327832 | CONSTANT CURRENT OUTPUT CONTROL TYPE SWITCHING REGULATOR - A constant current output control type switching regulator that reduces the number of parts, resolves the loss of the current running in the resistor, and eliminates the need to change the time constant of the integrator due to changing the inductor value. The switching regulator creates the adjustment reference voltage by multiplying the proportion of Vout/Vin by the reference voltage, and when the clock signal is high, the current sense voltage is sampled when the current of the initial current value runs in the switching transistor, and when the clock signal is low, the potential difference between the adjustment reference voltage and the sampled current sense voltage is added to the adjustment reference voltage and creates the second reference voltage; and with the signal CPOUT controls the operation of the transistors upon execution of PWM control. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327833 | Buck-Boost Switching Regulator and Method Thereof - A method for DC/DC conversion comprises operating in a Boost mode of operation or in a Buck-Boost mode of operation. Furthermore, the method comprises switching from the Boost mode of operation to the Buck-Boost mode of operation, if a desired value (VOUTR) of an output voltage (VOUT) which is generated from a supply voltage (VIN) by the DC/DC conversion is smaller than a first reference voltage (VR | 2010-12-30 |
20100327834 | VOLTAGE REGULATOR USING DEPLETION MODE PASS DRIVER AND BOOT-STRAPPED, INPUT ISOLATED FLOATING REFERENCE - Multiple embodiments of a linear voltage regulator are described that use a bipolar output transistor to deliver current and a regulated voltage to a load. The bipolar output transistor assures low output impedance providing isolation from load induced noise. A first depletion mode field effect transistor FET drives the output transistor dependent on a correction signal from an error amplifier. The error amplifier compares a fixed voltage reference to a portion of the output voltage to set a control voltage for the FET gate. Output voltage is set with an offset voltage referenced to circuit ground and can be generated with a single resistor to circuit ground by a current through the resistor which is set from VREF and the regulated output voltage. Output current is limited with a second depletion mode FET that senses the difference in regulator output voltage and voltage at said first FET transistor drain. All circuitry except the output transistor and 2 FET drivers are bootstrap powered from the regulated output voltage to isolate almost all circuit elements from noise present on the input power source. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327835 | INTEGRATOR FOR PROVIDING OVERSHOOT PROTECTION AND LIGHT SWITCHING MODE DURING NON-ZERO LOAD CONDITION FOR AN LED DRIVER CIRCUITRY - A voltage regulator system comprises circuitry for generating a regulated output voltage responsive to an input voltage and switching control signals. A voltage divider is connected to an output node of the circuitry to provide a way to monitor the output voltage. A voltage regulator controller generates the switching control signals responsive to the monitored output voltage and a reference voltage. A compensation network is associated with the voltage regulator controller. The voltage regulator controller further controls the circuitry for regulating an output current pulse for the regulated output voltage responsive to an indication that the monitored output voltage is below a reference voltage in the no-load condition without interaction with the loop compensation network. The voltage regulator controller further selectively associates the compensation network with the voltage regulator controller responsive to a load condition and selectively disconnects the compensation network from the voltage regulator controller responsive to a no-load condition. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327836 | CONTROLLERS FOR DC TO DC CONVERTERS - A controller includes a ramp signal generator and control circuitry coupled to the ramp signal generator. The ramp signal generator provides a control current through a resistive component to control energy stored in a first energy storage component. The ramp signal generator further generates a ramp signal based on the energy stored in the first energy storage component. The control circuitry adjusts a voltage at one end of the resistive component thereby controlling the control current to indicate a voltage across a second energy storage component. The control circuitry further controls a current through the second energy storage component within a predetermined range based on the ramp signal. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327837 | POWER CONVERTER FOR TRACTION CONTROL AND TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM - The following problem associated with a semiconductor device of silicon or the like having low band gap is solved by temperature estimation using voltage drop in such a semiconductor device having low accuracy and this complicates a circuit for temperature detection suitable for practical use or a configuration for implementing a detection system. A power converter provided with an inverter circuit includes a semiconductor device whose band gap is larger than that of silicon and which has a range in which the temperature coefficient of voltage drop during conduction is positive. The power converter further includes a measurement condition setting circuit. This circuit adjusts the timing of the following measurement values used for temperature estimation at a device temperature estimation circuit to each other so that a measurement value of a voltage measurement circuit and a measurement value of a current measurement circuit become data obtained by measurement at the same time. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327838 | SWITCHING POWER CONVERTER WITH CURRENT SENSING TRANSFORMER AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY - A switching power converter having a current sensing transformer providing input to an auxiliary power supply provides efficient current sensing, while reducing the cost of the magnetic coupling element. The auxiliary power supply and current sense circuit both receive input from a secondary winding of a current sensing transformer having a primary winding coupled in series with the converter's main magnetic coupling element. To provide accurate sensing, the magnetization the current sensing transformer is accounted for. The magnetization is compensated for in the current sensing result, current sensing is performed during a part of the cycle in which charging of the auxiliary power supply is disabled, or the core of the current sensing transformer is made large, raising its mutual inductance. In another alternative technique, a circuit node can be pre-charged to a value that cancels the offset due to the magnetization current. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327839 | DRIVING CONTROLLER AND INTERNAL VOLTAGE GENERATION CIRCUIT - A driving controller for use in stabilizing transient voltages from power supplies is presented. The driving controller includes a first pulse generator, a second pulse generator, and a control signal generator. The first pulse generator is configured to generate a power-up pulse signal including a pulse activating at a time of terminating a power-up period. The second pulse generator is configured to generate a detection pulse signal including a pulse that is being active from a time when an internal voltage reaches a predetermined level. The control signal generator is configured to generate an operation control signal, which controls a driving controller activating the internal voltage, in response to the power-up pulse signal and the detection pulse signal. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327840 | SUPPLY VOLTAGE INDEPENDENT QUICK RECOVERY REGULATOR CLAMP - Disclosed is an output stage, and associated apparatus, for a voltage regulator that includes a clamp circuit that is operable to ensure that the output voltage recovers quickly, i.e. that the perturbation of this voltage is limited and remains within a given specification, when entering a standby mode and which is controlled in a supply independent manner. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327841 | SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE - The present invention provides a technique for reducing current consumption in a reference voltage forming circuit without a significant increase in area while suppressing considerable degradative difference in reference voltage accuracy between a normal operation mode and a standby mode. In the standby mode, by using a clock signal fed from an oscillator circuit, the frequency-division control circuit produces an enable signal VREFON for determining ON/OFF states of the reference voltage generator circuit, the reference voltage forming circuit, and the capacitance charging regulator, and also produces a sampling/holding signal CHOLDSW for performing control so that a holding capacitor CH in a holding capacitance circuit is charged during an ON period of the reference voltage generator circuit, the reference voltage forming circuit, and the capacitance charging regulator, and so that any paths other than a leak current path are made unavailable to the holding capacitor CH during an OFF period thereof. Current consumption can be reduced significantly by intermittently turning ON/OFF the reference voltage generator circuit, the reference voltage forming circuit, and the capacitance charging regulator, each of which would otherwise consume a relatively large amount of current for operation thereof. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327842 | REFERENCE VOLTAGE GENERATOR HAVING A TWO TRANSISTOR DESIGN - An improved voltage reference generator is provided. The voltage reference generator comprises: a first transistor having a gate electrode biased to place the first transistor in a weak inversion mode; and a second transistor connected in series with said first transistor and having a gate electrode biased to place the second transistor in a weak inversion mode, where the threshold voltage of the first transistor is smaller than the threshold voltage of the second transistor and the gate electrode of the second transistor is electrically coupled to a drain electrode of the second transistor and the source electrode of the first transistor to form an output for a reference voltage. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327843 | Wide-Swing Cascode Current Mirror - A current mirror apparatus includes an input stage receiving an input current, I | 2010-12-30 |
20100327844 | CURRENT MIRROR, DEVICES INCLUDING SAME, AND METHODS OF OPERATION THEREOF - Exemplary embodiments are directed to a current mirror and method of operation thereof. A method may include biasing a first transistor with a voltage at a gate of a second transistor to cause the first transistor to conduct, wherein the first transistor has a source operably coupled to a drain of a third transistor and a drain operably coupled to a gate of the third transistor. The method may also include providing an input current at the drain of the third transistor. Moreover, the method may include decreasing or increasing a voltage at the gate of the first transistor when a voltage at the gate of the second transistor and the drain of the first transistor respectively decreases or increases. Furthermore, the method may include generating an output current in a drain of a fourth transistor having a gate operably coupled to the gate of the third transistor. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327845 | Apparatus and Technique to Drive a Variable Load - The primary of a transformer is driven at low voltages to provide high-voltage dynamic drive from the secondary to a load. A high-current source is placed in series with both the transformer secondary and load. At least secondary inductance of the transformer, hence impedance, is controlled through core saturation to transition secondary output to the load between high-voltage dynamic drive inductively coupled from the primary, and high-current drive serially connected through the secondary. Switching between high voltage and high current output is accomplished through the transformer; no additional switching devices need exist in the high-voltage path. Broad voltage and current capabilities of the configuration inexpensively improve transient drive of highly reactive loads. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327846 | SEMICONDUCTOR APPARATUS - Provided is a semiconductor apparatus including a divided voltage generation circuit that includes a first resistor element and a first transistor connected in series between a first power supply and a second power supply and generates a divided voltage by dividing a voltage difference between the first power supply and the second power supply with a resistance ratio of the first resistor element and the first transistor specified according to a level of a first current flowing to the first transistor, and a current control circuit that includes a second transistor that is connected in a mirror configuration to the first transistor and determines the level of the first current by a control current flowing from a first terminal to a second terminal, and increases and decreases the control current according to an increase and decrease in a voltage difference between the first power supply and a ground power supply. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327847 | High-Resolution Molecular Sensor - A solid state molecular sensor having an aperture extending through a thickness of a sensing region is configured with a sensing region thickness that corresponds to the characteristic extent of at least a component of a molecular species to be translocated through the aperture. A change in an electrical characteristic of the sensing region is measured during the molecular species translocation. The sensor can be configured as a field effect transistor molecular sensor. The sensing region can be a region of graphene including an aperture extending through a thickness of the graphene. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327848 | PULSED ECHO PROPAGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING A PARAMETER - At least one embodiment is directed to a sensor for measuring a parameter. A signal path of the system comprises an amplifier ( | 2010-12-30 |
20100327849 | SENSOR APPARATUS SYSTEMS, DEVICES AND METHODS - A sensor apparatus and sensor apparatus system for use in conjunction with a cassette, including a disposable or replaceable cassette. In some embodiments, the cassette includes a thermal well for permitting the sensing of various properties of a subject media. The thermal well includes a hollow housing of a thermally conductive material. In other embodiments, the cassette includes sensor leads for sensing of various properties of a subject media. The thermal well has an inner surface shaped so as to form a mating relationship with a sensing probe. The mating thermally couples the inner surface with a sensing probe. In some embodiments, the thermal well is located on a disposable portion and the sensing probe on a reusable portion. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327850 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR ACQUIRING MEASUREMENTS AND PERFORMING AN AUTO-ZERO PROCESS USING A MULTI-RANGE MEASUREMENT APPARATUS - In one embodiment, a measurement apparatus has an input stage, an output stage and a multiplexer. The input stage has a signal input, a plurality of measurement range outputs, and a plurality of selectable gain stages, with each of the selectable gain stages being coupled between the signal input and a respective one of the measurement range outputs. The output stage has a measurement acquisition path between an analog measurement input and a digital measurement output. The measurement acquisition path includes an analog-to-digital converter. The multiplexer has i) a plurality of data inputs, at least two of which are coupled to respective ones of the plurality of measurement range outputs, and at least one of which is a reference input configured to receive a signal to which signals appearing at the measurement range outputs are commonly referenced, ii) a data output coupled to the analog measurement input of the output stage, and iii) a control input. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327851 | CONTACT MECHANISM, CARD DETECTING APPARATUS, AND CARD DETECTING METHOD - A contact mechanism includes a movable contact unit to be positionally changed in accordance with insertion of a detachable member; and a fixed contact pair to include a first fixed contact unit and a second fixed contact unit, the positionally changed movable contact unit coming into slidable contact with the first fixed contact unit and the second fixed contact unit to make the first fixed contact unit and the second fixed contact unit conductive through the movable contact unit. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327852 | TEST APPARATUS - The present invention relates to a test apparatus for a broadband telecommunication network. The apparatus comprises an electrical DC power source having a first and a second electrical connection. The test apparatus further comprises a first electrical circuit comprising a first and a second electrical circuit input and a first and a second electrical circuit output. The first and second electrical circuit input are electrically connected to the first and the second electrical connection of the electrical DC power source respectively. Additionally electrical connection is established from the first electrical circuit input to the first electrical circuit output via a first inductor having a first inductance and electrical connection is established from the second electrical circuit input to the second electrical circuit output via a second inductor having a second inductance. A first impedance is transformer coupled to the first inductor. A first test apparatus outlet is electrically connected to the first electrical circuit outlet and a second test apparatus outlet is electrically connected to the second electrical circuit outlet. The first test apparatus outlet and the second test apparatus outlet are adapted for establishing electrical contact to a device to be tested. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327853 | PHASE LOCKED LOOP FOR CONTROLLING MOTOR AND SPINDLE MOTOR USING THE SAME - A PLL for controlling a motor includes first and second feedback loops. The first feedback loop includes an oscillator for generating a signal having a frequency corresponding to an input voltage, a first phase comparator for outputting a first phase difference signal corresponding to a phase difference between the signal from the oscillator and an input signal, and a first smoothing filter for smoothing the first phase difference signal to output the smoothed signal as the input voltage. The second feedback loop includes a second phase comparator for outputting a second phase difference signal corresponding to a phase difference between a signal having a frequency corresponding to a rotational speed of the motor and the input signal, an adder for adding the first and second phase difference signals, and a second smoothing filter for smoothing an output of the adder to output the smoothed signal to the motor. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327854 | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE POSITION OF AN OBJECT WITH AN ENLARGED MEASUREMENT RANGE - The invention concerns a device ( | 2010-12-30 |
20100327855 | PTFE GRAPHITE COATING COMPOSITION, METHOD AND APPARATUS - A non-stick coating application for high heat welding environments comprised of a fluorinated polymer combined with acidified graphite to which a hardening agent, such as alumina, may be added in some embodiments. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327856 | Security Device - A security device for protecting stored sensitive data includes a closed housing including an array of conductor paths and tamper detecting means adapted to detect a change in impedance of the array of conductor paths above a predetermined threshold value. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327857 | ANGLE SENSOR, ANGLE SENSOR MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND ANGLE DETECTION DEVICE USING THE ANGLE SENSOR - There is provided an angle sensor and angle detection device of high output and high accuracy with a wide operating temperature range. First through eighth sensor units | 2010-12-30 |
20100327858 | Pipeline Inspection Tool with Double Spiral EMAT Sensor Array - A pipeline inspection tool includes two pole magnets oriented at an oblique angle relative to the central longitudinal axis of the tool body. An array of sensor coil sets is located between opposing edges of the two pole magnets and oriented perpendicular to the central longitudinal axis. Each sensor coil set includes a transmitter coil and two opposing pairs of receiver coils that are gated to receive reflections from the wall of a tubular member. Because the line of sensor coils is rotated relative to the magnetic bias field, the receiver coils are in-line with, and have the same angular orientation as, the transmitter coil. The tool provides improved sensitivity to small defects, substantial decrease in RF pulser power requirements, full circumferential coverage, self-calibration of the transmitted signals, and less interference between transmitter coils caused by acoustic ring around. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327859 | Pipeline Inspection Tool with Oblique Magnetizer - A pipeline inspection tool has an even number “n” of spiraled pole magnets spaced equidistant apart and spanning the length of the tool. Each pole magnet, which preferably has a conformable upper surface, is rotated or spiraled about the tool body so that a second end of each pole magnet is offset a predetermined amount “α” relative to a first end of that same pole magnet. The amount of rotation α applied to each of the pole magnets produces a magnetic field oblique to the central longitudinal axis of the tool body (and therefore the pipe) and one that covers 360° of the internal wall surface of the pipe. A helical-shaped array of magnetic flux sensors may be arranged about the tool body and substantially equidistant between adjacent pairs of pole magnets. The tool detects axially oriented, circumferentially oriented, and volumetric anomalies and allows for single pass inspection. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327860 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PHASE SENSITIVE DETECTION OF EDDY CURRENT MEASUREMENTS - A method of detecting defects using eddy currents is disclosed. The method comprises:
| 2010-12-30 |
20100327861 | MAGNETIC SENSOR - A magnetic sensor is provided that measures a magnetic field. The sensor includes a first gas, a probe light source which causes first circular polarized light to be incident on the first gas, a second gas arranged on an optical path of a second circular polarized light, an AC magnetic field generator which generates an AC magnetic field and generates magnetic resonance, a bias magnetic field generator which generates bias magnetic fields with different intensities for the first gas and the second gas and differentiates the optical transmittance of the first circular polarized light in the first gas from the optical transmittance of the second circular polarized light in the second gas, and a detector which detects a light amount of the first circular polarized light and a third circular polarized light. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327862 | MAGNETIC SENSOR - A magnetic sensor that measures a magnetic field by using an optical pumping method, the magnetic sensor including: a cell that encloses therewithin atoms or ions each having a single electron in the outermost shell thereof and that is arranged inside the magnetic field; a light source that causes pulsed first linearly polarized light to be incident upon the cell; a circularly polarized light generator that converts a portion of second linearly polarized light, which is the first linearly polarized light having passed through the cell, into elliptically or circularly polarized light and causes the portion of second linearly polarized light to be incident upon the cell; and a polarimeter that detects an angle of rotation of a first polarization plane, which is polarization plane of the first linearly polarized light, and an angle of rotation of a second polarization plane, which is a polarization plane of the second linearly polarized light. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327863 | DEVICE FOR TRANSPORTING MAGNETIC HEAD, DEVICE FOR INSPECTING MAGNETIC HEAD, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING MAGNETIC HEAD - A device for transporting a magnetic head, a device for inspecting a magnetic head, and a method for manufacturing a magnetic head are provided. The device for transporting a magnetic head is capable of freely changing a posture of a thin film magnetic head when transporting a row bar-shaped thin film magnetic head. The transporting device for transporting a slender rectangular plate-like, that is, row bar-shaped magnetic head, cut from a wafer is capable of performing vertical installation and horizontal installation. The transporting device for transporting a slender rectangular plate-like, i.e., row bar-shaped magnetic head, is capable of performing the vertical installation and horizontal installation, and changing the posture of the magnetic head from vertical installation into horizontal installation and from horizontal installation into vertical installation when transporting the magnetic head between processes. The transporting device is capable of performing a slantwise installation in a slantwise state between the vertical installation and the horizontal installation. Therefore, with respect to a vertically or horizontally installed tray when transporting the magnetic head between processes, the row bar-shaped thin film magnetic head can be transported easily. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327864 | MAGNETORESISTIVE SENSOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A magnetoresistive element formed by a strip of magnetoresistive material which extends on a substrate of semiconductor material having an upper surface. The strip comprises at least one planar portion which extends parallel to the upper surface, and at least one transverse portion which extends in a direction transverse to the upper surface. The transverse portion is formed on a transverse wall of a dig. By providing a number of magnetoresistive elements perpendicular to one another it is possible to obtain an electronic compass that is insensitive to oscillations with respect to the horizontal plane parallel to the surface of the Earth. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327865 | MAGNETIC SENSOR - A magnetic sensor for measuring a magnetic field using an optical pumping method includes a first gas in which a valence electron is composed of an odd number of atoms or ions, a probe light incidence device which causes first probe light including straight polarized light to be incident on the first gas, a second gas in which a valence electron arranged on an optical path of second probe light that is the first probe light transmitted through the first gas is composed of an odd number of atoms or ions, a pumping light incidence device which causes first pumping light including first circular polarized light to be incident on the first gas and second pumping light including second circular polarized light to be incident on the second gas, and a detector which detects a rotation angle of a polarization plane of the first probe light and a polarization plane of third probe light that is the second probe light transmitted through the second gas. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327866 | NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY USING LIGHT WITH ORBITAL ANGULAR MOMEMTUM - The present invention relates to a device capable of producing a high resolution chemical analysis of a sample, such as fluid, based upon nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, where the nuclear magnetic polarizations of the sample are generated by sequentially illuminating the sample with a focused beam of light carrying angular orbital angular momentum (OAM) and possibly momentum (spin). Unlike in usual NMR used for magnetic nuclear resonance imaging (MRI) or spectroscopy, the invention does not make use of a strong magnet. | 2010-12-30 |
20100327867 | METHOD TO DETERMINE PARAMETERS TO CONTROL THE GRADIENT COILS AND RADIO-FREQUENCY COILS OF A MAGNETIC RESONANCE DEVICE - In a method for examination subject-specific determination of parameters for activating gradient coils and radio-frequency of a coil array of a magnetic resonance device to generate a radio-frequency pulse with which nuclear spins in an examination region of an examination subject are moved out of a rest state by an arbitrary angle, a control unit activates phases and amplitudes of currents in the radio-frequency coils and respective currents in the gradient coils in a time-dependent manner in discrete steps to generate gradient fields. In a processor in communication with the control unit, parameters for the activation are automatically calculated dependent on measured sensitivity maps of the radio-frequency coils at the examination subject. The processor optimizes a non-linear equation system within the numerical calculation of the parameters involving a desired magnetization and a theoretical calculated real magnetization. The Jacobian matrix of the real magnetization is calculated in the determination of the parameters dependent on the direction of decline of the magnetization. The matrix elements of the Jacobian matrix consist of products of individual rotations that are determined from the optimized parameters. In the calculation of each matrix element, only factors in which the corresponding parameter is associated with the time step of the matrix element are determined. | 2010-12-30 |