49th week of 2009 patent applcation highlights part 31 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20090296171 | CONTROL BASED ITERATIVE PROFILING METHODS - A method and system of color management for an image marking device. A sensor measures printed hardcopy colors. A first gain, computed by a linear controller based on a linear model, is scheduled for each color node of a sampled color space. For each node where a convergence error exceeds a threshold, a second gain is scheduled by a nonlinear controller. The second gain scheduling includes initializing operational parameters, and performing an iterative procedure. The iterative procedure includes computing gain matrices over a defined projection horizon, evaluating a cost function for each gain matrix, determining the cost function, scheduling a new gain based on selecting a gain matrix having the minimum value of the cost function, and computing new CMYK values based on the new gain. A multidimensional LUT based on the scheduled gain matrices is generated and stored in memory, and a hardcopy output image is generated based on the stored multidimensional LUT. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296172 | IMAGE READING DEVICE HAVING LINE SENSOR PERFORMING PRE-SCAN BASED ON CONDITION SET FOR MAIN-SCAN - An image reading device includes a reading unit for reading a document. The reading unit includes red color green color and blue color light sources and a plurality of light receiving elements aligned in a main scanning direction. In a pre-scan performed precedent to a main-scan, the reading unit reads a part of the document with a lower reading resolution than the reading resolution in the main-scan in order to gather information about the document placed on a document reading table. An optimum light amount to be emanated from the light source at the time of main-scan is set while changing the light amount from the light source and checking the outputs from the light receiving elements. An optimum light amount to be emanated from the light source at the time of pre-scan is calculated based on the optimum light amount set for the main-scan. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296173 | Method to create spot colors with white and CMYK toner and achieve color consistency - A system and method for achieving process spot color consistency using white and CMYK toners is disclosed. The present application employs traditional CMYK using the automated spot color editing approach and enhances this approach by applying a white toner to the printing substrate prior to applying the color. This new and novel method will improve the color printing technology for printing or alternately, applying the application of the white as a distinct separation layer for the color toner separations, on plastics, ceramics, woods, and other such non-paper materials. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296174 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND DENSITY CORRECTING METHOD - An image forming apparatus, comprises: a plurality of color image forming units each forming an image for correction for each different color on a different paper to output a correction chart; an operation unit for accepting an input of density correction instruction information corresponding to each of the plurality of color image forming units based on the correction chart; a control unit for setting color of the image for correction according to the density correction instruction information input by the operation unit, generating the image for correction for the set color, and causing the image for correction to be formed on the paper by the color image forming unit in order to output the correction chart; and a density unevenness correction unit for correcting density unevenness of each pixel in a main scanning direction for each of the plurality of color image forming units based on the density correction unevenness information input by the operation unit. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296175 | TONE REPRODUCTION CURVE LINEARIZATION - A marking device is controlled to mark a media sheet with halftone dots selected from a set of image halftone dot representations. The marking device is controlled to mark a monitored surface with halftone dots selected from a set of control halftone dot representations to form test patches of different nominal marking densities. Measured marking densities are acquired using a density sensor for the test patches marked on the monitored surface. The set of control halftone dot representations is updated based on the measured marking densities and the nominal marking densities. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296176 | Method and Device for Reducing Speckle - A method for reducing speckle patterns of a three-dimensional holographic reconstruction is disclosed. A controllable light modulator into which a hologram of a three-dimensional scene is coded is illuminated by coherent light, a reconstruction lens transforms the modulated light into an eye position and reconstructs the three-dimensional scene in a reconstruction space and a control means controls the illumination. This provides a holographic reproduction device in which the speckle patterns occurring during reconstruction of a three-dimensional scene are reduced. According to one embodiment, a next-to-real time method is presented using a carrier medium of conventional image refresh rate. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296177 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR USING A HOLOGRAM TO CONTROL THE OPTICAL FIELD DISTRIBUTION OF LIGHT GENERATED BY A LIGHT SOURCE AND LAUNCHED INTO AN END OF AN OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE - A diffractive coupling element based on a computer-generated hologram is used in an optical coupling system of a transmitter to control the launch of laser light from a laser light source onto an end of an optical fiber. The diffractive coupling element controls the launch of the laser light such that a desired optical intensity distribution pattern is provided that substantially avoids the center and edge refractive index defects contained in the optical fiber. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296178 | Optically reconfigurable logic circuit - To provide an optically reconfigurable logic circuit in which a mount area of an optical circuit is reduced as much as possible and a high gate density is realized. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296179 | Image forming apparatus - A polygon scanner including a polygon mirror, a bearing, a polygon motor, and a scanner board is mounted in an optical housing. A scanner-unit attachment portion to which the polygon scanner is attached is formed as a convex portion protruded from a bottom plate of the optical housing such that at least a planar shape of the polygon mirror is surrounded by the convex portion. The scanner board makes a tight contact with an upper surface of the convex portion in direct contact with each other, so that a bottom of the polygon scanner is covered by the convex portion and the bottom plate of the optical housing in a sealed manner. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296180 | Mirror drive apparatus and imaging apparatus - A mirror drive apparatus includes: a movable unit including a mirror used to switch an optical path in an imaging apparatus; and a drive mechanism that switches the attitude of the movable unit from a first attitude to a second attitude by relatively moving a specific member along a predetermined section defined by an edge of the movable unit from a start point to an end point of the predetermined section, wherein the movable unit includes a protrusion that protrudes from an extension line toward the specific member, the extension line obtained by extending the predetermined section beyond the end point. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296181 | Micro electro mechanical device having an opening between a fixing portion and a torsion bar - A micro electro mechanical device includes an inner frame provided with a movable part and an outer frame provided in a circumference of the inner frame. The outer frame has a fixing part fixed by a joining material. A first torsion bar is provided between the outer frame and the inner frame so as to swingablly support the inner frame on the outer frame. A first opening is formed in the outer frame in a vicinity of the first torsion bar. The first opening is positioned between the fixing part of the outer frame and the first torsion bar. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296182 | MICRO MIRRORS HAVING A MIRROR PLATE WITH INTERDIGITATED ARMS - A micro mirror device includes a first hinge supported by a substrate, a mirror plate tiltable around the first hinge and having a first set of arms facing the substrate, and a second set of arms on the substrate. The first set of arms and the second set of arms can be interdigitated when the mirror plate is tilted. The micro mirror device includes a first lateral guard on the substrate (or the mirror plate). The first lateral guard can limit movement of the mirror plate to a position in a first direction substantially parallel to an upper surface of the substrate to prevent the first set of arms from contacting the second set of arms when the arms are in the interdigitated position. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296183 | LIGHT QUANTITY ADJUSTING DEVICE, LENS BARREL AND IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS - Disclosed herein is a light quantity adjusting device including: first and second diaphragm blades shiftably provided to adjust a size of a diaphragm aperture; a neutral density filter blade provided shiftably in the same direction as the first and second diaphragm blades and having a neutral density filter adapted to cover the diaphragm aperture to reduce a quantity of light passing through the diaphragm aperture; and a drive mechanism adapted to shift the first and second blades and the neutral density filter blade; wherein the drive mechanism is configured to include an actuator, a first cam groove, a second cam groove, a third cam groove, an arm, a first cam-pin, and a second cam-pin. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296184 | Illumination Obscurement Device - An illumination obscurement device for controlling the obscurement of illumination from a light source which is optimized for use with a rectangular, arrayed, selective reflection device. In a preferred embodiment, a rotatable shutter with three positions is placed between a light source and a DMD. The first position of the shutter is a mask, preferably an out of focus circle. This out of focus circle creates a circular mask and changes any unwanted dim reflection to a circular shape. The second position of the shutter is completely open, allowing substantially all the light to pass. The third position of the shutter is completely closed, blocking substantially all the light from passing. By controlling the penumbra illumination surrounding the desired illumination, DMDs can be used in illumination devices without creating undesirable rectangular penumbras. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296185 | STACKED STRUCTURE, LIGHT CONTROLLING APPARATUS, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING STACKED STRUCTURE - A stacked structure which includes at least one movable member which is movable, and a guide shaft which regulates a movement of the movable member, and which is manufactured by using a metal layer formation process and an etching process, is for manufacturing an ultra-small variable aperture apparatus as a stacked structure by using a plating process, other metal-layer formation process, and the etching process, and for making small a shaking of a diaphragm blade as a movable member, which is caused due to the clearance around the shaft. A groove portion having a first distance and a groove portion having a second distance are formed continuously in the movable member, and the second distance is smaller than the first distance. A guide shaft regulates a movement of the movable member along the groove portion having the second distance. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296186 | Polarisation-Controller Driving Method for Optical Fibre Transmission Systems and Apparatus in Accordance with Said Method - A method of piloting an optical polarization controller including a cascade of variable polarization transformers that can be driven individually to realize overall a polarization transformation between an input optical signal and an output optical signal with each transformer having predetermined maximum and minimum end driving limits. For each transformer the method includes cyclically the steps of finding an error signal output to the controller and driving a first transformer polarization variation by a predetermined amount CS in one of the two directions to check whether with this variation the error signal is reduced and, if not, driving in the opposite direction. The decision of which of the two directions to drive first is made each time and is not fixed. Equipment in accordance with the method is also described. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296187 | Polymers responsive to radiation pressures - Polymers that undergo a reversible phase change in response to being exposed to a light from a laser having a radiation pressure greater than a threshold level. The phase changeable polymers have the ability to reduce the intensity of the laser and can advantageously scatter laser light incident on the polymers. The on-off response of such polymers is in the microsecond range and the light scattering property is independent of laser wavelength. The polymers can beneficially be incorporated into devices to protect human vision and optical instruments that are vulnerable to lasers at high intensities. Methods for making and using such devices are also disclosed. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296188 | Energy-Efficient Optoelectronic Smart Window - In an aspect, described herein is a dynamically controllable optoelectronic smart window which utilizes a diffraction grating for selective transmission or rejection of a specific region of the electromagnetic spectrum, for example the infrared, near-infrared and/or visible regions. Window embodiments described herein may further utilize a selectively controlled and/or patterned total internal reflection layer to assist with the selective rejection of a specific spectral region while allowing for transmission of another specific spectral region. In another aspect, the present invention provides methods for dynamically controlling the transmission or rejection of solar near-infrared and/or visible radiation. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296189 | Designing the Host of Nano-Structured Optoelectronic Devices to Improve Performance - A nanostructured optoelectronic device is provided which comprises a nanostructured material and a host material intermingled with the nanostructured material. The host material may have a higher index of refraction than the nanostructured material. The host material's index of refraction may be chosen to maximize the effective active area of the device. In an alternative embodiment, the host material comprises scattering centers or absorption/luminescence centers which absorb light and reemit the light at a different energy or both. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296190 | Rearview Mirror Assemblies With Anisotropic Polymer Laminates - Anisotropic film laminates for use in image-preserving reflectors such as rearview automotive mirror assemblies, and related methods of fabrication. A film may comprise an anisotropic layer such as a light-polarizing layer and other functional layers. The film having controlled water content is heated under omnidirectional pressure and vacuum to a temperature substantially equal to or above a lower limit of a glass-transition temperature range of the film so as to be laminated to a substrate. The laminate is configured as part of a mirror structure so as to increase contrast of light produced by a light source positioned behind the mirror structure and transmitted through the mirror structure towards a viewer. The mirror structure is devoid of any extended distortion and is characterized by SW and LW values less than 3, more preferably less than 2, and most preferably less than 1. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296191 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR GENERATING WHITE IN AN INTERFEROMETRIC MODULATOR DISPLAY - Various embodiments of the invention relate to methods and systems for generating the color white in displays created from interferometric modulators and more specifically, to the generation of the color white through the use of reflected light at two wavelengths. In one embodiment, a display device displays the color white. The color white is generated by reflecting light from two pluralities of interferometric modulator types. The first modulator type reflects colored light at a specific wavelength. The second modulator type reflects colored light selected to be at a wavelength complementary to the first. The combined light reflected from the two types appears white in the display. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296192 | Optical modulation apparatus - An optical modulation apparatus that performs optimum bias voltage control for optical modulation without using a pilot tone. A drive unit generates a drive signal by adding a bias voltage to an input data signal. A light modulation unit modulates input light output from a light source unit, in accordance with the drive signal, and outputs the results as optical signals. A forward monitoring unit monitors a forward signal of the light modulation unit and outputs the forward signal. A reverse monitoring unit monitors a reverse signal of the light modulation unit and outputs a reverse signal. A bias control unit controls the bias voltage so that a measured monitor ratio matches a target value of the ratio between the forward signal and the reverse signal, obtained when the operating point of the light modulation unit is in a predetermined position on its operation characteristic curve. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296193 | Front Light Devices and Methods of Fabrication Thereof - A illumination device comprises a light guide having a first end for receiving light and configured to support propagation of light along the length of the light guide. A turning microstructure is disposed on a first side of the light guide configured to turn light incident on the first side and to direct the light out a second opposite side of the light guide, wherein the turning microstructure comprises a plurality of indentations. A cover is physically coupled to the light guide and disposed over the turning microstructure. An interlayer is between the cover and the light guide, wherein the interlayer physically couples the cover to the light guide. A plurality of open regions is between the interlayer and the plurality of indentations. Various embodiments include methods of coupling the cover to the light guide while preserving open regions between the cover and plurality of indentations. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296194 | OPTICAL FILMS FOR DIRECTING LIGHT TOWARDS ACTIVE AREAS OF DISPLAYS - In various embodiments of the invention, an interferometric display device is provided having an external film with a plurality of structures that redirect light from an inactive area of the display to an active area of the display. Light incident on the external film that would normally continue towards an inactive area of the display is either reflected, refracted, or scattered towards an active area of the display comprising moveable and static reflective surfaces that form an optical cavity. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296195 | Coloured Particles for Electrophoretic Displays - The present invention discloses the use of functionalized particles as electrophoretic displaying particles, wherein the functionalized particles are SiO | 2009-12-03 |
20090296196 | MOVING PARTICLE DISPLAY DEVICE - An improved moving particle display device having a plurality of pixels ( | 2009-12-03 |
20090296197 | Device for generating or receiving terahertz radiation - The invention is directed to a device for generating or receiving electromagnetic radiation in a frequency range from 10 GHz to 100 THz. The device comprises a housing and a wave guide fiber leading into the housing, the wave guide fiber being adapted for guiding pulsed laser light with a first central wavelength. Within the housing, a terahertz converter is provided for generating or receiving the electromagnetic radiation in the terahertz range. The invention is characterized by a frequency converter for converting the light exiting from the wave guide fiber to a second central wavelength being arranged between the end of the wave guide fiber and the terahertz converter in such a way that the terahertz converter is impinged by the frequency converted light. The invention is further directed to a corresponding method. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296198 | OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM AND OPTICAL AMPLIFICATION METHOD USED IN THE SYSTEM - At an optical transmission system that uses plural light sources for Raman amplification, even when a failure occurred in a pumping light source in one of the light sources for Raman amplification, the signal light output level and its wavelength characteristic are not deteriorated at the final stage, and the number of components in the system is not made to be large and the cost of the system is not made to be high. This optical transmission system is provided. At an optical transmission system using “n” light sources for Raman amplification, a first to “n−1”th light sources for Raman amplification do not provide spare pumping light sources, and an “n”th light source for Raman amplification provides the spare pumping light sources. When a pumping light source in one of the “n” light sources for Raman amplification had a failure, the spare pumping light source in the “n”th light source for Raman amplification corresponding to the failure occurred pumping light source is worked. With this, the signal light output level and its wavelength characteristic are recovered to a normal state before the failure occurred. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296199 | Laser amplifiers with high gain and small thermal aberrations - The present invention discloses a laser amplifier with high gain and low thermally induced optical aberrations on the amplified laser beam. The amplifier designs allow simple multipass configurations to optimally extract the gain and reduce thermally induced index of refraction aberrations, making it possible to obtain an amplified laser beam of high quality combined with very high overall gains comparable to those achievable with expensive regenerative amplifiers. The amplifier includes a thin active laser solid to create the population inversion and associated heat generation within the thin laser active solid possible for the desired gain value. The system includes a cooling device in thermal contact with the thin active laser solid to provide good heat transport and high reflectivity coatings at the wavelengths of the pump and laser wavelengths. The pump light sources are laser diodes tuned to the maximum absorption of the laser active material. The amplifier also includes an optical system to transport the pump light to the laser active solid in such a way as to further confine the absorption of light along the two orthogonal directions in the plane of the laser active solid in order to get high population inversion and consequently high gains possible. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296200 | OPTICAL AMPLIFIER USING PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT OF SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE PHOTONS AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD - In an optical amplifier including a metal layer having an incident/reflective surface adapted to receive incident light and output its reflective light, and a dielectric layer formed on an opposite surface of the metal layer opposing the incident/reflective surface, the incident light excites surface plasmon resonance light in the metal layer while the dielectric layer is excited, so that an extinct ion coefficient of the dielectric layer is made negative. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296201 | UV-VIS-IR imaging optical systems - Imaging optical systems having good transmission and that are well corrected over the full 315 nm-1100 nm ultraviolet-visible-infrared (UV-VIS-IR) wavelength band are disclosed. A wide variety of apochromatic and superachromatic design examples are presented. The imaging optical systems have a broad range of applications in fields where large-bandwidth imaging is called for, including but not limited to forensics, crime scene documentation, art conservation, forgery detection, medicine, scientific research, remote sensing, and fine art photography. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296202 | INFRARED LIGHT TRANSMISSION FILM - An infrared light transmission film includes a polymer matrix and at least one red colorant, blue colorant, and yellow colorant that are uniformly dispersed in the polymer matrix at amounts effective to allow transmission through the film of at least about 85% of light with wavelengths over about 800 nm while blocking transmission of at least about 90% of light with wavelengths less than about 750 nm. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296203 | MICROSCOPE OBSERVATION SYSTEM - This is a microscope observation system comprising a microscope, a camera unit, a light-amount adjustment unit for controlling adjustment parts included the microscope in order to suppress the amount of reflected light of a specimen image formed on the camera unit, a camera adjustment unit for controlling an adjustment part group of the camera unit in order to adjust image signals photo-electrically converted by the camera unit to a desired state, a light measurement unit for measuring the brightness of the specimen, a display unit for displaying a captured image, a control unit for controlling continuous display speed indicating the continuous display interval of an image continuously displayed on the display unit and at least one of an observation position shifting unit for changing the observation position or observation magnification of the specimen or an observation state detection unit for detecting the observation position or the observation magnification. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296204 | HIGH-NA PROJECTION OBJECTIVE WITH ASPHERIC LENS SURFACES - A projection objective for imaging a pattern provided in an object surface onto an image surface of the projection objective has an object-side imaging subsystem for creating a final intermediate image closest to the image surface from radiation coming from the object surface and an image-side imaging subsystem for directly imaging the final intermediate image onto the image surface. The image-side imaging subsystem includes at least one aspheric primary correcting lens having an aspheric primary correcting surface. The object-side imaging subsystem includes a secondary correcting group having at least one secondary correcting lens having an aspheric secondary correcting surface. Conditions involving maximum incidence angles and subaperture offsets at the correcting surfaces are given which should be observed to obtain sufficient aberration correction at very high image-side numerical apertures NA. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296205 | Microscope apparatus - Diffracted light generated by a diffraction grating passes through a tube lens, reflected by a reflection mirror and forms illuminating light in a strip pattern on the surface of a sample. Thus, fluorescence generated by an objective lens from the sample passes through the objective lens, the reflection mirror and a tube lens, and forms an image of the sample on the diffraction grating. When the diffraction grating is removed from an optical system and a dichroic mirror is arranged, instead of the reflection mirror, fluorescence from the sample passes through the dichroic mirror, and forms an image of the sample on an imaging surface of an imaging device by an imaging lens. Thus, a microscope which can be used by being switched from a normal fluorescent microscope and uses the diffracted light is provided. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296206 | STEREOSCOPIC IMAGING OPTICAL SYSTEM - The invention provides a stereoscopic imaging optical system that has a total optical length enough short to be well fit for electron image microscopes. The stereoscopic imaging optical system comprises, in order from its object side, one objective lens OB and a plurality of zoom imaging optical systems ZI. Each zoom imaging optical system ZI comprises, in order from its object side, a positive first group G | 2009-12-03 |
20090296207 | Laser scanning microscope and its operating method - Laser scanning microscope and its operating method in which at least two first and second light distributions activated independently of each other and that can move in at least one direction illuminate a sample with the help of a beam-combining element, and the light is detected by the sample as it comes in, characterized by the fact that the scanning fields created by the light distributions on the sample are made to overlap mutually such that a reference pattern is created on the sample with one of the light distributions, which is then captured and used to create the overlap with the help of the second light distribution (correction values are determined) and/or a reference pattern arranged in the sample plane or in an intermediate image plane is captured by both scanning fields and used to create the overlap (correction values are determined) and/or structural characteristics of the sample are captured by the two scanning fields as reference pattern and used to create the overlap in which correction values are determined. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296208 | Observation device and wavelength limiting filter - An observation device observing a sample cultured in a culture vessel includes an illuminating unit including an illumination optical system and illuminating the sample, an image-capturing unit including an imaging sensor and generating an image by capturing an image of the sample illuminated by the illuminating unit, and a wavelength limiting filter being placed on an optical axis of the illumination optical system and between the illuminating unit and the image-capturing unit, and limiting a part of wavelengths of an illumination light from the illumination optical system in accordance with optical absorption properties of an additive contained in a culture medium used for culturing the sample. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress a change of the image resulting from the additive and to enable to generate an appropriate image in an automatic observation. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296209 | MICROSCOPE - A microscope includes a laser light source, an optical system which changes a beam diameter, and a field stop disposed at a position conjugating with a sample plane, in this order beginning from the side of the laser light source. In this microscopes the following conditional equation is satisfied: A≦D/2 where “A” is the diameter of the field stop, and “D” is the diameter of light incident to the field stop. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296210 | Aiming telescope having a range finder - An aiming telescope has an optical axis and a line of sight. Turrets are provided for adjusting the direction of the line of sight. A range finder is structurally connected with the aiming telescope. The range finder has a light source for emitting an emitted measuring beam. The emitted measuring beam runs outside the aiming telescope. It has a direction coinciding essentially with the direction of the line of sight. A transmission is provided for automatically adjusting the direction of the emitted measuring beam when the direction of the line of sight is adjusted. The light source is pivotably mounted on the aiming telescope. The transmission acts between the aiming telescope and the light source. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296211 | Fresnel lens and projection display device using one such lens - A Fresnel lens comprises at least one first prism and one second prism. Each prism has a first side and a second side which forms with a main axis an angle greater than that formed by the first side and the main axis. Conventionally, the second side of the first prism collimates the light received from a light source in line with the main axis. In order to improve the optical effectiveness, the second side of the second prism transmits the light received from the source in a first direction slightly different from the main axis. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296212 | MODULAR STEREOSCOPIC RIG - The present invention relates to a rig for a stereoscopic camera system. More specifically, the present invention pertains to a modular stereoscopic rig system. The modular rig system comprises a plurality of interchangeable bases, a first camera mounting module for mounting a first camera to one base and a second camera mounting module for mounting a second camera to the same base. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296213 | Polarizing plate, and liquid crystal display - A polarizing plate including: a protective film; a polarizer; and a polymer substrate, laminated in this order, wherein the polarizer has a thickness of 10 to 25 μm and a width of 1700 to 2300 mm, and the polymer substrate has a thickness of 30 to 70 μm. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296214 | OPTICAL ELEMENT AND OPTICAL APPARATUS - An optical element including a first layer ( | 2009-12-03 |
20090296215 | LENS APPARATUS AND IMAGE PROJECTION APPARATUS - The lens apparatus which includes a lens system, a cam barrel including a cam surface, and a moving barrel provided with a cam follower in contact with the cam surface and configured to be moved in a direction of an optical axis of the lens system by rotation of the cam barrel around the optical axis. The cam surface is parallel to a direction orthogonal to the optical axis. The cam barrel includes a tapered surface inclining with respect to the direction orthogonal to the optical axis. The moving barrel is provided with a tapered follower in contact with the tapered surface and a pressing mechanism configured to bias the tapered follower in the direction orthogonal to the optical axis so as to press the tapered follower against the tapered surface to thereby press the cam follower against the cam surface in the direction of the optical axis. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296216 | CUBE CORNER TYPE RETROREFLECTION ARTICLE - A retroreflection article formed of groups of grooves in three directions having substantially V-shaped cross sections, including a large number of pairs of cube corner retroreflection elements being disposed, the elements in each pair being formed to be rotationally symmetric while sharing one base line forming the retroreflection elements. A group of parallel V-shaped grooves in one direction (grooves x) forming the group of pairs of retroreflection elements has straight-line bottom tracks, the groups of parallel V-shaped grooves in the other two directions (grooves w | 2009-12-03 |
20090296217 | IMAGE BLUR CORRECTION DEVICE - An image blur correction device includes a base, a seat disposed on the base, an image detecting unit disposed on the seat, at least one coil, and at least one magnet. The coil is disposed on the seat or the base, has a first length in a first direction and a second length in a second direction, and has a hollow portion. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The magnet is disposed on the seat or the base and opposite to the coil, and has a third length in the first direction corresponding to the first length and a fourth length in the second direction corresponding to the second length. The coil moves relative to the magnet and has a maximum moving distance so that the seat moves relative to the base. A width of the hollow portion equals to or exceeds twice the maximum moving distance. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296218 | Diffraction Gratings With Tunable Efficiency - The specification and drawings present a new method, apparatus and software product for modulation of the optical intensity using electro-wetting (EW) diffraction gratings in the electronic devices with an electrical control signal. The EW diffraction gratings can be components of an element (e.g., a display) of the electronic device. Applications may include but are not limited to color displays, projection displays, front illuminating displays, field sequential displays, auto-stereoscopic displays, etc. Also, applications in areas other than displays are possible. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296219 | COATING COMPOSITION FOR ANTIREFLECTION AND ANTIREFLECTION FILM PREPARED BY USING THE SAME - The present invention provides a coating composition for antireflection that includes a low refraction-thermosetting resin having a refractive index of 1.2 to 1.45, a high refraction-ultraviolet curable resin having a refractive index of 1.46 to 2, and an ultraviolet absorber; an antireflection film manufactured using the coating composition; and a method of manufacturing the antireflection film. The antireflection film according to the present invention has excellent abrasion resistance and antireflection characteristic. Further, since the antireflection film can be manufactured in one coating process, it is possible to reduce manufacturing cost. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296220 | APPARATUS USED TO IMPROVE AN USER'S ABILITY TO VIEW A BACK LIT SCREEN AND METHOD FOR ITS USE - The current invention is related to an apparatus used to improve the user's ability to view electronic back lit screens, such as but not limited to LCD, TFT, and Plasma screens, in brightly lit environment. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296221 | LENS HOOD FOR A CAMERA LENS - A lens hood for a camera lens has a mounting barrel and a holding ring. The mounting barrel is hollow, is movably mounted around the camera lens and has an internal surface, a front end, a rear end, a sliding recess and at least one detent. The sliding recess if formed in the internal surface of the mounting barrel and has two ends. The at least one detent is formed adjacent to, communicating with and deeper than the sliding recess; two detents may be formed respectively at the ends of the sliding recess. The holding ring is resilient, is mounted securely around the cameras lens, is mounted in and presses the sliding recess and is selectively mounted in the at least one detent to allow the holding ring to relax and prolong usage lifetime. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296222 | Device for Homogenizing Light - A device for homogenizing light has a first lens array provided with a number of convex lenses, and at least one second lens array disposed at a distance from the first lens array in the beam scattering direction and through which the light refracted by the first lens array can pass. The second lens array is formed with a number of first lenses that are respectively arranged at a distance from each other. At least one of the first lenses of the second lens array is associated with each convex lens of the first lens array. The convex lenses of the first lens array have a smaller curvature than the first lenses of the second lens array associated with said convex lenses. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296223 | FLAT TRANSFORMATIONAL ELECTROMAGNETIC LENSES - Examples of the present invention include methods and apparatus for modification of electromagnetic waves, including lenses with generally parallel flat surfaces. Lenses may comprise metamaterials, dielectric materials (such as glass), plastics, and the like. Lenses may have an index profile corresponding to a coordinate transformation for the desired effect on the electromagnetic waves. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296224 | Emitting and negatively-refractive focusing apparatus, methods, and systems - Apparatus, methods, and systems provide emitting and negatively-refractive focusing of electromagnetic energy. In some approaches the negatively-refractive focusing includes negatively-refractive focusing from an interior field region with an axial magnification substantially less than one. In some approaches the negatively-refractive focusing includes negatively-refractive focusing with a transformation medium, where the transformation medium may include an artificially-structured material such as a metamaterial. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296225 | Negatively-refractive focusing and sensing apparatus, methods, and systems - Apparatus, methods, and systems provide negatively-refractive focusing and sensing of electromagnetic energy. In some approaches the negatively-refractive focusing includes providing an interior focusing region with an axial magnification substantially greater than one. In some approaches the negatively-refractive focusing includes negatively-refractive focusing with a transformation medium, where the transformation medium may include an artificially-structured material such as a metamaterial. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296226 | Negatively-refractive focusing and sensing apparatus, methods, and systems - Apparatus, methods, and systems provide negatively-refractive focusing and sensing of electromagnetic energy. In some approaches the negatively-refractive focusing includes providing an interior focusing region with an axial magnification substantially greater than one. In some approaches the negatively-refractive focusing includes negatively-refractive focusing with a transformation medium, where the transformation medium may include an artificially-structured material such as a metamaterial. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296227 | MOLDED LENS - A laser beam output from a semiconductor laser light source | 2009-12-03 |
20090296228 | Integrated micro-optical systems - An integrated micro-optical system includes at least two wafers with at least two optical elements provided on respective surfaces of the at least two wafers, at least one of the two optical elements being a spherical lens. The resulting optical system presents a high numerical aperture. One of the optical elements may be a refractive element formed in a material having a high index of refraction. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296229 | Anamorphic Prisms - Various embodiments and methods relating to groups of anamorphic prisms that are configured to reduce smile in a multi-beam optical system are disclosed. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296230 | ZOOM LENS AND IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME - Provided is a zoom lens including in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens unit having a positive refractive power; a second lens unit having a negative refractive power; a third lens unit having a positive refractive power; and a fourth lens unit having a positive refractive power, each of the first lens unit, the second lens unit, the third lens unit, and fourth lens unit moving to perform zooming, in which M | 2009-12-03 |
20090296231 | ZOOM LENS AND IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME - A zoom lens which includes in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens unit with a positive refractive power; a second lens unit with a negative refractive power; and a subsequent lens unit. The second lens unit moves on an optical axis to increase an interval between the first and second lens units during zooming from a wide angle end to a telephoto end. The first lens unit includes a front side lens subunit immovable during focusing with a positive refractive power and a rear side lens subunit movable during focusing with a positive refractive power. A PR lens of the rear side lens subunit and a N2 lens of the second lens unit are made of a material wherein an Abbe number (νd) and a partial dispersion ratio (θgF) are suitably set. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296232 | ZOOM LENS SYSTEM AND CAMERA INCLUDING THE SAME - A zoom lens system includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens unit having positive optical power, a second lens unit having negative optical power, and a rear unit including at least one lens unit. During zooming, at least two lens units move so that intervals between the lens units adjacent to each other change. In such a zoom lens system, the second lens unit consists of a negative lens component formed of at least one material and a positive lens element, which are arranged in the stated order from the object side to the image side. A refractive index and an Abbe number of the at least one material forming the negative lens component and a refractive index of a material forming the positive lens element are appropriately set, whereby high optical performance is obtained. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296233 | ZOOM LENS SYSTEM AND CAMERA INCLUDING THE SAME - Disclosed is a zoom lens system in which a first lens unit having negative optical power and a second lens unit having positive optical power are arranged in the stated order from an object side to an image side, and in which an interval between the first lens unit and the second lens unit changes in zooming. In such a zoom lens system, the first lens unit includes a first lens component having negative optical power, a second lens component joined to a lens surface of the first lens component, and a third lens component having positive optical power so as to provide the zoom lens system having excellent optical performance by appropriately setting a material forming the first lens component. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296234 | IMAGING LENS SYSTEM AND IMAGING APPARATUS USING THE IMAGING LENS SYSTEM - An imaging lens system is provided an includes: in order from the object side, a first lens which has a negative power; a second lens which has a negative power; a third lens; a fourth lens which has a positive power; a fifth lens; and a sixth lens which has a positive power. The first lens is made of glass, and the second to sixth lenses are made of plastic. At least one lens surface of each of the second to sixth lenses is aspheric, and each of the third lens and the fifth lens is made of a material having an Abbe number of 45 or less at the d-line. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296235 | OBJECTIVE OPTICAL SYSTEM FOR ENDOSCOPES - An objective optical system for endoscopes has, in order form the object side, a single lens with negative power, a cemented lens with positive power, and an image sensor unit. The cemented lens has a plano-convex lens, located at the image-side end, with a convex surface facing the image side and an aperture stop placed proximate to a cemented portion and the image sensor unit includes an optically cemented body of at least one optical part, a path bending prism, and a solid-state image sensor to satisfy the following conditions: | 2009-12-03 |
20090296236 | Emitting and focusing apparatus, methods, and systems - Apparatus, methods, and systems provide emitting, field-adjusting, and focusing of electromagnetic energy. In some approaches the field-adjusting includes providing an extended depth of field greater than a nominal depth of field. In some approaches the field-adjusting includes field-adjusting with a transformation medium, where the transformation medium may include an artificially-structured material such as a metamaterial. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296237 | Focusing and sensing apparatus, methods, and systems - Apparatus, methods, and systems provide focusing, focus-adjusting, and sensing. In some approaches the focus-adjusting includes providing an extended depth of focus greater than a nominal depth of focus. In some approaches the focus-adjusting includes focus-adjusting with a transformation medium, where the transformation medium may include an artificially-structured material such as a metamaterial. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296238 | Lens Apparatus and Image Pickup Apparatus Using the Same - This invention has as its object to provide a lens apparatus for an image pickup apparatus which can be reduced in size and is excellent in driving accuracy. In order to achieve the above-described object, this invention adopts a lens apparatus including a prism having an entrance surface which receives a light beam incident from a subject side, a reflection surface which deflects a light beam incident from the entrance surface, and an exit surface which emits a light beam deflected by the reflection surface toward an image pickup surface side, a prism holder which holds the prism, a lens group of subject side, and a lens group of image pickup surface side, wherein the lens group of subject side is fixed to the entrance surface of the prism and/or the lens group of image pickup surface side is fixed to the exit surface of the prism. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296239 | COMPOSITE LENS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - The present invention relates to a composite lens and a method for manufacturing the same, particularly to a composite lens in which a second lens component is coupled to a first lens component at part of a first surface, and intends to improve optical characteristics. A composite lens ( | 2009-12-03 |
20090296240 | Temperature compensation of optical systems - An optical system, in particular for use in the automobile sector, includes at least one compensation element for compensating at least one temperature-related dimension change in the optical system. The at least one compensation element includes a housing which is variable in length in at least one dimension, as well as a fluid expansion medium accommodated in the at least one housing. For example, the optical system may include at least one camera system, for example a video system, the at least one camera system including at least one camera base and at least one imaging system which is connected to the at least one camera base and having at least one optical axis as well as at least one imaging sensor. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296241 | LENS DRIVE APPARATUS AND IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS INCLUDING LENS DRIVE APPARATUS - A lens drive apparatus that can prevent a propulsion force generated in a direction other than an optical axis direction without a second yoke, reduce a size of the entire apparatus, and high-accurately drive a lens holding frame in the optical axis direction. The apparatus including: a member to be driven that holds a lens, is movable in the optical axis direction, and is guided and supported in a lens barrel; a movable coil wound with at least two sides in parallel to the optical axis direction, and mounted to a part of the member to be driven; and a magnet placed to face the movable coil in parallel to the optical axis direction, and provided in the lens barrel, wherein the movable coil is configured so that at least one side of the two sides and one side other than the two sides face surfaces of the magnet. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296242 | MULTICOLOR DIODE-LASER MODULE - A multi-laser module includes two compartments arranged one above the other. The lower compartment includes four lasers and four corresponding beam-steering mirrors arranged to direct corresponding laser beams into the upper compartment. The upper compartment includes a regular pentagonal prism and four other beam-steering mirrors each arranged to receive one of the laser beams and direct that beam to the prism. The beam prism has three dichroic-coated surfaces and two antireflection-coated surfaces. Each of three of the beams enter the prism via a corresponding one of the dichroic-coated surfaces. The fourth beam enters the prism via one of the antireflection coated surfaces, and all of the beams exit the prism via the other antireflection coated surface along a common path. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296243 | VARIABLE SIZED OPTICAL BEAM HOMOGENIZER AND METHOD - An optical beam homogenizer having an adjustable homogenizer chamber for selectively producing different sized homogenized output beams and related methods in accordance with one or more embodiments is described herein. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296244 | Surgical Mirror - A surgical mirror assembly for facilitating observation of surgical procedures. The mirror assembly includes a holder and a mirror, wherein the mirror is coupled to the holder in an adjustable manner. Preferably, the holder includes a superior portion for resting on a patient surface adjacent to a surgical site and a medial portion for hanging at least partially in the surgical site; wherein the mirror is coupled to the superior and medial portions of the holder in an adjustable manner to improve a field of view of the surgical site. The mirror and mirror holder may be readily placed anywhere adjacent to the surgical site so as to improve the field of view for the assistant. As a result, an assistant may observe a reflected view of the surgical site as the surgeon works. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296245 | Adjustable Table for Shaping a Mirror - A table comprising a base and a plurality of support members supported by the base is used to shape a mirror. The height of the plurality of support members is adjusted to form a predetermined shape. A mirror is placed over the plurality of support members, such that the mirror assumes the predetermined shape. A frame is then attached to the mirror such that when the mirror and frame are lifted off the table, the mirror substantially retains the predetermined shape. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296246 | OPTICAL FILTER - An optical filter includes a light-shielding conductive layer provided with a plurality of apertures on a substrate surface that selectively transmits light of a first wavelength, and a dielectric layer in contact with the conductive layer. A size of the apertures is a size equal to or less than the first wavelength, and a ratio of a surface area of the conductive layer to a surface area of the substrate surface is within a range of equal to or greater than 36% and equal to or less than 74%. A transmissivity of the first wavelength is increased by surface plasmons induced in the apertures by light falling on the conductive layer. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296247 | Method for providing color images from a monochromatic electro-optical device using two optical channels and systems, apparatuses and devices related thereto - An apparatus and methods for converting a monochrome night vision or other electro-optical device into one that provides a sensation of full color, including from red to blue with white and black. The method provides color images from an electro-optical device in which the image data from the electro-optical device contains brightness information of an area being viewed by the device without separate color information. Such a method includes operably coupling an optical channel system to the electro-optical device and configuring the optical channel system and arranging the optical channel system with respect to the electro-optical device so two color informational channels are provided to the viewer, whereby the two informational channels formed by said configuring and arranging of the optical channel system are such that the viewer sees a color image. Such methods and apparatuses of the present invention provides a sensation of full color image, including from red to blue with white and black, to the viewer. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296248 | PHOTOSENSITIVE TRANSFER MATERIAL, MEMBER FOR DISPLAY DEVICE, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE MEMBER, BLACK MATRIX, COLOR FILTER, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE COLOR FILTER, SUBSTRATE FOR DISPLAY DEVICE, AND DISPLAY DEVICE - The present invention provides: a photosensitive transfer material that includes, on or above a temporary support, in the following order from the temporary support side, at least a thermoplastic resin layer and a photosensitive resin layer, wherein the tensile elongation at break of the thermoplastic resin layer is 6% or more, the yield stress or breaking strength thereof is 5×10 | 2009-12-03 |
20090296249 | COLOR FILTERS FOR A ROLLABLE DISPLAY - A flexible display ( | 2009-12-03 |
20090296250 | OPTICAL TABLE FOR AIRCRAFT AND METHOD THEREFOR - According to an embodiment, an optical bench for mounting in an interior compartment of a flight pod has a substantially flat top surface. A bottom surface is attached to the top surface. The bottom surface is shaped to conform to a shape of the interior compartment of the flight pod. A core material is placed between the top surface and the bottom surface. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296251 | CONTROL APPARATUS, STORAGE DEVICE, AND TIMEOUT-POSSIBILITY NOTIFYING METHOD - A magnetic disk device performs test write on a test cylinder to check the state of each head before system information is stored in disks. The magnetic disk device then determines the state of each head based on the test write results stored in a test-write-result table. When a head is defective, the magnetic disk device notifies a host of the possibility of the occurrence of a timeout as a fault prediction. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296252 | CONTROL APPARATUS, STORAGE DEVICE, AND SYSTEM-INFORMATION STORAGE METHOD - A magnetic disk device performs test write before storing system information to check the state of each head. The magnetic disk device then stores test write results in a test-write-result table of a RAM. The magnetic disk device then determines whether the number of defective heads is equal to or greater than a predetermined number. When the number of defective heads is equal to or greater than the predetermined number, the magnetic disk device suspends the process of storing the system information. When the number of defective heads is less than the predetermined number, the magnetic disk device refers to the test write results stored in the test-write-result table and performs write only with a head determined as normal. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296253 | CONTROL APPARATUS, STORAGE DEVICE, AND SYSTEM-INFORMATION STORAGE METHOD - A magnetic disk device performs test write to check the state of each of heads before system information is stored in a disk and, based on the result of the test write, stores the system information sequentially with the heads from one in good state. After a predetermined time has elapsed, the magnetic disk device suspends the process of storing the system information. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296254 | Magnetic recording medium evaluation apparatus and evaluation method - This invention provides a magnetic recording medium evaluation apparatus and evaluation method which yield results having good correlation with error rate measurements even when comparing media with different structures. Signals from a function generator are recorded in a magnetic recording medium. The recording signals are also passed through a first digital filter to obtain ideal restored signals. Reproduced signals from the magnetic recording medium are sampled in synchronization with the output from the function generator, and the discrete signals are passed through a second digital filter to obtain restored signals. The outputs from the first and second digital filters are input to an operational amplifier, and the difference between the restored signals and the ideal restored signals is taken for each sampling of the recording signals. The signal-to-noise ratio of the ideal restored signal to the average of the absolute value of this difference is used to evaluate signal quality. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296255 | PHASE ADJUSTING DEVICE, MAGNETIC STORAGE MEDIUM, AND STORAGE DEVICE - A magnetic storage medium such as a BPM includes a plurality of magnetic dots for writing and reproducing data disposed in a magnetically separated manner so as to be spaced a predetermined distance in a down-track direction and a plurality of tracks concentrically disposed so that the magnetic dots are disposed in a magnetically separated manner. In the BPM, a phase-adjusting track is disposed in an arbitrary track among the tracks. On the phase-adjusting track, phase detection dots disposed in a down-track direction to allow writing and reproduction of phase detection data and blank bits providing a predetermined phase difference in a down-track direction to next successive phase-detecting dots are alternately disposed in a successive manner. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296256 | THERMAL-ASSIST MAGNETIC RECORDING DEVICE AND THERMAL-ASSIST MAGNETIC STORAGE DEVICE - A thermal-assist magnetic recording device performs a thermal-assist magnetic recording to achieve high density recording compatible with high speed transfer at low cost. The thermal-assist magnetic recording device includes a signal selector circuit that selects a read signal from the read element at the time of reading by the read element, selects a write signal to the write element at the time of writing by the write element and drives the light transmission unit by the selected signal, and an output light selection unit that outputs an output light from the light transmission unit, as either an optical signal at the time of reading or a thermal assist light for applying the heat at the time of writing. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296257 | Heat Generation Amount Control Device, Program and Recording Medium Therefor, Magnetic Disk Device, and Heat Generation Amount Control Method - According to the present invention, heat generation amount control information for controlling a heat generation amount of a heat generating section ( | 2009-12-03 |
20090296258 | ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD DETECTING ELEMENT AND DEVICE USING SAME - An electromagnetic field detecting element | 2009-12-03 |
20090296259 | AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL FOR MAGNETIC DISK-DRIVE PREAMPLIFIER - One embodiment of the invention includes a preamplifier system for a magnetic disk-drive. The system comprises a read amplifier configured to generate a read signal corresponding to data that is read from a magnetic disk via a magneto-resistive (MR) read head. The system also comprises a gain control amplifier that is configured to amplify the read signal based on a digital gain value to generate an amplified read signal. The system further comprises a feed-forward automatic gain controller (AGC) configured to set the digital gain value based on an amplitude of the read signal. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296260 | Device and method for specifying control value for controlling clearance between head and disk, and magnetic disk drive device - Embodiments of the present invention help to detect contact between a head and a magnetic disk more accurately in specifying a heater power value for adjusting a clearance between a head element portion and the disk. According to one embodiment, a hard disk controller/multiprocessing unit (HDC/MPU) measures amplitudes of read signals in a user data field DATA. A hard disk drive (HDD) fills a gap between servo data with single data sector. The HDC/MPU measures the amplitudes of read signals in each data sector at different heater power values. It determines the heater power value at which contact occurs from the measured values. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296261 | DISK DRIVE AND MAGNETIC CIRCUIT FIXING METHOD FOR THE SAME - A disk-drive magnetic circuit fixing structure and fixing method for fixing a magnetic circuit to a base by means of a plurality of screws, wherein provisions are made to substantially prevent a microscopic sliding movement involving impulsive vibration from occurring at a fastening portion between the magnetic circuit and the base. More specifically, in a disk drive including a disk enclosure having a base and a cover, a magnetic head contained within the disk enclosure, and a driving coil motor for driving the magnetic head by working in combination with an actuator on which the magnetic head is mounted and a magnetic circuit disposed in the vicinity of the actuator, the magnetic circuit is fixed to the base with a single or a plurality of screws by applying in advance a lubricant forming a lubricating layer on a face where each screw contacts the magnetic circuit or the base. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296262 | FLYING HEIGHT CONTROL METHOD AND CIRCUIT - A method of the present invention is used to control a flying height of a head operable to read data from and write data to a disk of a recording medium housed in an enclosure. In this method, the head is positioned to a predetermined radial measurement location on the disk to obtain error information on errors in the positioning of the head. A frequency analysis is performed on the obtained error information. Disturbance information on errors caused by a wind disturbance is calculated from the frequency analysis result. Pressure information on an air pressure in the enclosure is calculated based on the calculated disturbance information. A control value for controlling a flying height of the head with respect to the disk is determined based on the calculated pressure information. The flying height of the head is controlled based on the determined control value. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296263 | INFORMATION STORAGE APPARATUS - An information storage apparatus includes a disc-shaped recording medium in which control marks aligned in a predetermined rule are recorded, a head contacting or approaching a recording medium surface to reproduce/record information of the recording medium and detecting the control marks, a head driving section holding the head to move the head in a direction of coming near or away to/from a recording medium rotation center, a driving force control section controlling a driving force for head driving section, a driving time control section controlling a driving time for the head driving section using an interval of the detection of the plural control marks as a time unit, and a driving force correcting section obtaining a difference between an ideal interval based on the rule of the control marks and an actual interval of the control marks to correct the control of the driving force based on the difference. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296264 | INTEGRATED RECORDING HEAD WITH BIDIRECTIONAL ACTUATION - A recording head for use in magnetic storage devices is disclosed. The recording head includes a transducer that is bi-directionally movable with respect to a surface of the magnetic storage medium, thereby enabling improved positioning of the transducer during recording head read and write operations. Various structures are disclosed to bi-directionally actuate the recording head transducer. In one embodiment, an interleaver assembly having a plurality of flexure assemblies employs a motor including magnetic portions for selective, bi-directional actuation. In another embodiment, electrostatic charges are employed in the flexure assemblies for selective actuation. In yet another embodiment, piezoelectric elements are included to provide for selective actuation. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296265 | HARD-DISK DRIVE - A hard-disk drive (HDD). The HDD includes a main control circuit. The main control circuit includes a frequency-hunting peak filter. The frequency-hunting peak filter includes a peak filter wherein a gain at a center frequency becomes finite and a reciprocal of the transfer function is represented by z/F | 2009-12-03 |
20090296266 | Apparatus, system, and method for repeatable runout cancellation - An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for the cancellation of repeatable runout signals. A signal processing module receives a position error signal and outputs a position compensated signal. A feed forward module receives the position error signal and outputs one or more cancellation signals to cancel one or more repeatable runout components from the position error signal when combined with the position compensated signal. A combining module combines the position compensated signal and the cancellation signals into a position command signal. A feedback module receives the position command signal and outputs the position error signal. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296267 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR WRITING DATA ONTO TAPE MEDIUM - In a controller of a tape drive, when a command processing unit receives a Write FM | 2009-12-03 |
20090296268 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING TRAVELING OF TAPE - A system and method for controlling the traveling of a tape is provided. The system and method include passing data in a buffer to a channel input/output unit for writing the data to a tape. Once the data is written to the tape, a determining unit determines whether or not to perform backhitchless writing. If backhitchless writing is to be performed, then a speed determining unit determines a tape speed, where the time of data transfer from a host to the buffer is less than the time of data writing from the buffer to the tape. Thereafter, an operation signal output unit instructs a motor driver to change the speed of the tape to the determined tape speed after a backhitch is performed is a speculative FM. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296269 | SERVO SIGNAL RECORDING APPARATUS, INFORMATION RECORDING APPARATUS, AND TRACKING SERVO METHOD - In the apparatus and method of the invention, a servo signal reproduction unit generates a PES from a servo signal reproduced from a magnetic tape, and a frequency conversion unit performs FFT processing of the PES to generate frequency component information. Then, a filter value generation unit generates filter values based on the frequency component information and writes these to a memory. When recording various data signals to the magnetic tape, the filter values are read from the memory and a control filter serving as a notch filter is incorporated into a feedback control for a tracking servo. This enables periodic and narrow-band noise to be removed from a PES, consequently reducing PESs. Accordingly, learning-type optimum notch filter control that allows a magnetic head to follow recording tracks at high speed and with high precision is possible even when the recording track width is reduced and the tape speed is increased. | 2009-12-03 |
20090296270 | THERMAL FLYHEIGHT CONTROL HEATER PRECONDITIONING - Systems and methods for magnetic head preconditioning using a thermal flyheight control heater are discussed. The method of manufacturing the magnetic head comprises measuring a bit error performance of the magnetic head, heating the magnetic head with the thermal flyheight control heater, measuring another bit error rate performance, and determining a performance increase based on comparing the bit error rate performances. The heating of the magnetic head is performed while the magnetic head is unloaded from a disk. An element within the magnetic head is deformed plastically. | 2009-12-03 |