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47th week of 2012 patent applcation highlights part 27
Patent application numberTitlePublished
20120293773SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MEASURING REACTIONS OF HEAD, EYES, EYELIDS AND PUPILS - Systems and methods are provided to measure reaction times and/or responses for head, eye, eyelid movements, and/or changes in pupil geometry. The system includes eyewear or headwear including one or more eye-tracking cameras for monitoring the position and geometry of at least one eye and its components of the user, one or more scene cameras for monitoring the user's surroundings, and one or more processors to determine reaction times. Optionally, the system may include one or more of a multi-axis accelerometer to monitor head movements, light sources to trigger visual evoked responses, and/or electronic inputs that may be used to indicate the time of occurrence of external reference events. Measured reaction times and other measurements may be monitored for use in a range of applications. Responses and reaction times may be measured continuously over extended periods, even over a lifetime to measure consequences of the aging process.2012-11-22
20120293774PROJECTOR LENS SYSTEM AND IMAGE DISPLAY SYSTEM USING SAME - In a projector lens system including at least three lens elements and telecentric on a side of an optical modulator, two of the lens elements located on outer most ends of the projector lens system facing conjugate points of the projector lens system consist of plastic lenses, and an aperture stop of the projector lens system is located between the two outer most lens elements while at least one of the lens elements other than the two outer most lens elements most adjacent to the aperture stop consists of a glass lens. Thereby, the cost and weight of the projector lens system can be reduced while achieving the required optical properties.2012-11-22
20120293775SCANNING TYPE PROJECTOR - A scanning type projector for scanning an optical beam emitted from a laser light source has a collimator lens and a scanning device. A beam demagnifying and shaping prism is disposed between the collimator lens and the scanning device. The cross section of the beam that is elliptical is demagnified along the major axis of the ellipse such that the cross section of the beam is shaped. Thus, the cross section of the beam fits within the effective diameter of a deflecting mirror incorporated in the scanning device. The optical beam is reflected efficiently. A bright image can be projected. The resolution is improved by the beam shaping effect.2012-11-22
20120293776PROJECTOR AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - A projector and method of controlling a projector, the projector including: a projection unit configured to project an image; first and second sensors which are disposed to be centered about the projection unit and configured to detect a motion of an object; and a control unit configured to control the projector if the motion of the object is detected by at least one of the first and the second sensors, wherein an axis of detection of the first sensor intersects an axis of detection of the second sensor.2012-11-22
20120293777LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE, PROJECTOR, AND LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE FABRICATION METHOD - A light source device which can prevent the removal of light source elements of a light source device within a projector casing, a projector and a light source fabrication method are provided. An excitation light shining device 2012-11-22
20120293778LENS SHIFTING DEVICE AND PROJECTION DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME - Provided is a lens shifting device that has a simple structure and a small number of components, is compact and lightweight, and has high positional accuracy and slidability. The lens shifting device includes: first plate (2012-11-22
20120293779REFLECTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT AND EUV LITHOGRAPHY APPLIANCE - A reflective optical element and an EUV lithography appliance containing one such element are provided, the appliance displaying a low propensity to contamination. The reflective optical element has a protective layer system includes at least two layers. The optical characteristics of the protective layer system are between those of a spacer and an absorber, or correspond to those of a spacer. The selection of a material with the smallest possible imaginary part and a real part which is as close to 1 as possible in terms of the refractive index leads to a plateau-type reflectivity course according to the thickness of the protective layer system between two thicknesses d2012-11-22
20120293780CHARGED PARTICLE LITHOGRAPHY SYSTEM WITH INTERMEDIATE CHAMBER - A charged particle lithography system for transferring a pattern onto the surface of a target, comprising a main vacuum chamber, a source chamber and an intermediate chamber, both located in the main vacuum chamber, a beam generator for generating a charged particle beam, the beam generator located in the source chamber, and a first aperture array element for generating a plurality of charged particle beamlets from the beam, the first aperture array element located in the intermediate chamber. The system is adapted for maintaining a first pressure in the main vacuum chamber, a second pressure in the intermediate chamber, and a third pressure in the source chamber, and wherein the first pressure is lower than an ambient pressure, the second pressure is lower than the first pressure, and the third pressure is lower than the second pressure.2012-11-22
20120293781EXPOSURE APPARATUS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING DEVICE - An exposure apparatus which includes a projection optical system and exposes a substrate to radiant energy via the projection optical system, includes a temperature measuring device configured to perform measurement of a temperature of a temperature measurement portion of the projection optical system, and a controller configured to perform prediction of a change in an optical characteristic of the projection optical system based on a change in temperature measured by the temperature measuring device, and to perform processing of reduction, based on the prediction, of a change in a state of an image formed on the substrate by the projection optical system, wherein the controller is configured to perform the prediction in accordance with a second-order lag response function to the change in temperature of the temperature measurement portion.2012-11-22
20120293782Methods and Systems for Lithography Alignment - Methods and systems for lithographically exposing a substrate based on a curvature profile of the substrate.2012-11-22
20120293783LIGHT SOURCE DRIVE DEVICE, OPTICAL SCANNING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A light source drive device includes a first current source which provides a predetermined current to a light source corresponding to a predetermined light output, and a second current source which provides an overshoot current to the light source synchronized with the predetermined current. A processor is configured to set an overshoot time during which the overshoot current is provided to the light source. Further, an overshoot current is set which is applied to the light source. The overshoot time is set so that the overshoot time based on the rising of the predetermined current to when a light emission of the light source is detected.2012-11-22
20120293784METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MONITORING MULTIPLE MIRROR ARRAYS IN AN ILLUMINATION SYSTEM OF A MICROLITHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION EXPOSURE APPARATUS - Microlithographic illumination system includes individually drivable elements to variably illuminate a pupil surface of the system. Each element deviates an incident light beam based on a control signal applied to the element. The system also includes an instrument to provide a measurement signal, and a model-based state estimator configured to compute, for each element, an estimated state vector based on the measurement signal. The estimated state vector represents: a deviation of a light beam caused by the element; and a time derivative of the deviation. The illumination system further includes a regulator configured to receive, for each element: a) the estimated state vector; and b) target values for: i) the deviation of the light beam caused by the deviating element; and ii) the time derivative of the deviation.2012-11-22
20120293785OPTICAL ELEMENT HAVING A PLURALITY OF REFLECTIVE FACET ELEMENTS - An optical element for use in an illumination optical unit of an EUV microlithography projection exposure apparatus includes a plurality of reflective facet elements. Each reflective facet element has at least one reflective surface. In this case, at least one facet element is arranged in a manner rotatable about a rotation axis. The rotation axis intersects the at least one reflective surface of the facet element. With such an optical element, it is possible to alter the direction and/or the intensity of at least part of the illumination radiation within the illumination optical unit in a simple manner.2012-11-22
20120293786ILLUMINATION SYSTEM OF A MICROLITHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION EXPOSURE APPARATUS - The disclosure relates to an illumination system of a microlithographic projection exposure apparatus. The illumination system can include a depolariser which in conjunction with a light mixing system disposed downstream in the light propagation direction at least partially causes effective depolarisation of polarised light impinging on the depolariser. The illumination system can also include a microlens array which is arranged upstream of the light mixing system in the light propagation direction. The microlens array can include a plurality of microlenses arranged with a periodicity. The depolariser can be configured so that a contribution afforded by interaction of the depolariser with the periodicity of the microlens array to a residual polarisation distribution occurring in a pupil plane arranged downstream of the microlens array in the light propagation direction has a maximum degree of polarisation of not more than 5%.2012-11-22
20120293787METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE ELECTRONIC BEAM EXPOSURE OF WAFERS AND MASKS USING PROXIMITY CORRECTION - A method of electron beam lithography for producing wafers and masks. To reduce the impacts of the disturbing proximity effect, an expanded correction algorithm that enables a more accurate correction is used to control the electron beam. To create an improved correction method by means of which the contrast and the feature width (CD) of all figures of a pattern can be optimally controlled additional contrast frames (KR) and remaining figures (R) are produced using a geometric method for the purpose of contrast control with respect to all figures (F). Then smaller figures (KRsize-S and Rsize-S) are produced from the contrast frame figures (KR) and remaining figures (R) by means of a negative sizing operation, and subsequently figures (KRsize-S and Rsize-S) are transferred to the proximity correction algorithm with the condition that the resist threshold is reached at the edges of the figures (KR, R) by the dose assignment.2012-11-22
20120293788MOVABLE BODY DRIVE METHOD AND MOVABLE BODY DRIVE SYSTEM, PATTERN FORMATION METHOD AND APPARATUS, EXPOSURE METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS POSITION MEASUREMENT OF MOVEABLE BODY BEFORE AND AFTER SWITCHING BETWEEN SENSOR HEADS - A controller uses two Z heads, which are positioned above a reflection surface installed on the ±X ends of the upper surface of a table, to measure the height and tilt of the table. According to the XY position of the table, the Z heads to be used are switched from ZsR and ZsL to ZsR′ and ZsL. On the switching of the heads, the controller applies a coordinate linkage method to set an initial value of the Z heads which are to be newly used. Accordingly, although the Z heads to be used are sequentially switched according to the XY position of the table, measurement results of the height and the tilt of the table are stored before and after the switching, and it becomes possible to drive the table with high precision.2012-11-22
20120293789METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR OPTICALLY INSPECTING PARTS - A method and system for optically inspecting parts are provided wherein the system includes a part transfer subsystem including a transfer mechanism adapted to receive and support a part at a loading station and to transfer the supported part so that the part travels along a first path which extends from the loading station to an inspection station at which the part has a predetermined position and orientation for inspection. An illumination assembly simultaneously illuminates a plurality of exterior side surfaces of the part with a plurality of separate beams of radiation. A telecentric lens and detector assembly forms an optical image of at least a portion of each of the illuminated side surfaces of the part and detects the optical images. A processor processes the detected optical images to obtain a plurality of views of the part which are angularly spaced about the axis of the part.2012-11-22
20120293790SPECTRAL SENSOR FOR CHECKING DOCUMENTS OF VALUE - A spectral sensor for inspecting value documents, includes an illumination device for illuminating the value document, imaging optics and a detection device. The illumination device contains a plurality of light sources with emission spectra that differ from one another, and which are switched on and off in succession, to illuminate a region of the value document with an illumination sequence consisting of light pulses with different emission spectra. One measured value is detected for each of the light pulses to record the spectral intensity distribution of the detected light. The plurality of light sources cover a section of the near infra-red spectral range and/or a section of the visible spectral range in such a way that the spectral sensor can record a spectral intensity distribution in the section of the near infra-red spectral range and/or in the section of the visible spectral range.2012-11-22
20120293791Sample Holder with Optical Features for Holding a Sample in an Analytical Device for Research Purposes - A method for performing time resolved imaging, spectroscopy or diffraction techniques involving a sample held in an analytical device. The method generally includes supporting a sample within an analytical device with a sample holder, conveying a light beam through an internal conduit of a sample holder body of the sample holder and directing the light beam between the sample holder body and the sample with a first light beam positioner of a sample support member of the sample holder, such that the light beam and an energy pulse emitted by an energy source of the analytical device converge on the sample supported by the sample holder within the analytical device.2012-11-22
20120293792OPTICAL ANGULAR POSITION DETECTION APPARATUS AND METHOD - An annular position detection method provides a plurality of light emitters on a first imaginary circle centered on an axis, the emitters directing individual, well-defined, overlapping light beams to a pair of light detectors positioned on a second imaginary circle centered on that axis. The detectors include pairs of diametrically opposite photosensors producing outputs depending upon the areas thereof exposed to light from the emitters. A light blocker is rotatably mounted on the axis so that the blocker blocks light to different extents of the photosensors depending upon its orientation about the axis. The outputs from all of the photosensors are processed to produce a position signal that varies with the angular position of the blocker and the relative intensities of the emitters are adjusted so that the position signal is substantially linear at all operative angles of the blocker. Apparatus for practicing the method is also disclosed.2012-11-22
20120293793METHOD OF EVALUATING SILICON WAFER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SILICON WAFER - A method of evaluating a silicon wafer includes obtaining first surface distribution information indicating an surface distribution of photoluminescence intensity on a surface of a silicon wafer; after obtaining the first surface distribution information, subjecting the silicon wafer to a thermal oxidation treatment, and then obtaining second surface distribution information indicating an surface distribution of photoluminescence intensity on the surface of the silicon wafer; obtaining difference information for the first surface distribution information and third surface distribution information, with the third surface distribution information having been obtained by correcting the second surface distribution information with a correction coefficient of less than 1; and based on the difference information obtained, evaluating an evaluation item selected from the group consisting of absence or presence of oxygen precipitates and surface distribution of oxygen precipitates in the silicon wafer being evaluated.2012-11-22
20120293794METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OPTICAL INSPECTION, DETECTION AND ANALYSIS OF DOUBLE SIDED AND WAFER EDGE MACRO DEFECTS - Method and apparatus for detection and characterization of defects, and working order assessment of fab processing operation.2012-11-22
20120293795DEFECT INSPECTION DEVICE AND METHOD OF INSPECTING DEFECT - Disclosed is a defect inspection device comprising: an illumination optical portion which illuminates an object to be inspected with illuminating light; a detection optical portion system illuminated by the illumination optical portion and provided with a plurality of detectors which respectively detects components of scattering light which scatter from the inspected object each in a different direction of azimuthal angle or in a different direction of angle of elevation with respect to a surface of the inspected object; and a signal processing portion which makes gain adjustments and defect decisions in parallel on plural signals based on the components of the scattering light from the inspected object detected by the detectors, respectively, the defect decisions being based on a threshold value decision, and which extracts defects based on results of the gain adjustments and of the defect decisions.2012-11-22
20120293796SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETECTING THE PRESENCE OF A SELECTED VOLUME OF MATERIAL IN A SAMPLE PROCESSING DEVICE - Systems and methods for processing sample processing devices. The system can include a sample processing device comprising a detection chamber, a motor configured to rotate the sample processing device about an axis of rotation, and an optical module operatively positioned relative to the sample processing device and configured to determine whether a selected volume of material is present in the detection chamber of the sample processing device. The method can include rotating the sample processing device about an axis of rotation, and determining whether a selected volume of material is present in the detection chamber, while rotating the sample processing device. In some embodiments, determining whether a selected volume of material is present can be performed by optically interrogating the detection chamber for an optical property of the material.2012-11-22
20120293797METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR OPTICAL CHARACTERISATION - An optical device is described for irradiating at least one object in a medium. The optical device may be a microfluidics device, and comprises at least one integrated planar waveguide that enables providing sheet irradiation of objects in the medium. A characterization system including such an optical device and a corresponding method of characterizing an object or a fluid are described.2012-11-22
20120293798Sampler for Taking Samples from Melts Having a Melting Point Higher Than 600.degree.C and Method for Taking Samples - A sampler is provided for taking samples from melts having a melting point higher than 600° C., in particular for metal or cryolite melts. The sampler includes a carrier tube having an immersion end and having a sample chamber assembly arranged on the immersion end of the carrier tube. The assembly has an inlet opening and a sample cavity for the melt and is arranged at least partly inside the carrier tube. The sample chamber assembly has on a part of its outer surface a coupling device, arranged inside the carrier tube, for coupling a carrier lance. A method is also provided for taking samples using such a sampler.2012-11-22
20120293799Method and Device for the Characterization of Multiple Samples of One or Various Dispersions - A method and a device for the automatic determination of selected physical and colloidal chemistry parameters by determining the attenuation of radiated waves through monodisperse or polydisperse dispersion samples subjected to gravitation or centrifugation, wherein during the segregation by means of centrifugation or gravitation, the instantaneous transmission I2012-11-22
20120293800DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETECTING BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL - The invention relates to a device for detecting biological materials, comprising a light source (2012-11-22
20120293801FEATURE VALUE ESTIMATION DEVICE AND CORRESPONDING METHOD, AND SPECTRAL IMAGE PROCESSING DEVICE AND CORRESPONDING METHOD - An estimation device is configured to estimate a feature value of a specific component contained in a sample and includes: a spectral estimation parameter storage module; a calibration parameter storage module; a multiband image acquirer; an optical spectrum operator configured to compute an optical spectrum from a multiband image using a spectral estimation parameter; and a calibration processor configured to compute the feature value from the optical spectrum using a calibration parameter.2012-11-22
20120293802PHOTONIC CRYSTAL COMBINATORIAL SENSOR - The present disclosure provides methods, systems and devices for a photonic crystal combinatorial sensor. The photonic crystal sensor may include an array of photonic crystal materials, wherein each photonic crystal material has a reflected wavelength in a respective initial wavelength range. At least one a first one of the photonic crystal materials may be configured to have a response to an external stimulus different from at least a second one of the photonic crystal materials, the different response resulting in a change in the reflected wavelength of the first photonic crystal material that is an optically detectable difference from the second photonic crystal material. The optically detectable difference may provide an optically detectable response pattern of reflected wavelengths in the array. The sensor may be reversible and reusable.2012-11-22
20120293803SPECTRAL ESTIMATION PARAMETER GENERATION DEVICE, METHOD OF GENERATING SPECTRAL ESTIMATION PARAMETER, AND SPECTRAL ESTIMATION DEVICE - A device measures a spectral distribution with respect to each of a plurality of color charts, sets default values to band specification data, and computes a camera output signal based on spectral sensitivity of the multiband camera and spectral feature of light from each of the plurality of charts. The device computes a candidate value of a spectral estimation parameter from the measured spectral distribution of each color chart and the computed camera output signal. The device successively varies the band specification data from the default values to make an evaluation function approach a target value, determines a spectral estimation parameter corresponding to the band specification data when the evaluation function reaches the target value. The evaluation function is defined to correlate the measured spectral distribution of each color chart to a spectral estimation value computed from the candidate value of the spectral estimation parameter and the camera output signal.2012-11-22
20120293804System and Method for Measuring Optical Signal-to-Noise Ratio - The invention provides a system and method for measuring optical signal-to-noise-ratio (OSNR) in an optical communication system. A channel filter is adapted to select one specific optical communication channel from a wavelength-division-multiplexing (WDM) optical communication system, wherein the channel comprises an optical signal carrying digital bit information and noise from associated optical power amplifiers in the system. At least one optical delay interferometer is adapted to measure at least two interferograms of the noisy signal. The invention provides a mechanism for calculating the in-band OSNR from extinctions of the interferograms measured at different optical delays by referring to each other, wherein said optical delays are selected to be substantially less than a bit period of the optical channel. Because of the selection of the optical delays and/or the self-reference between the two measurements, the system can follow any changes happening to the signal such as additional filtering, self (cross)-phase modulation, the bias and drive signal change of the modulator used to generate the optical signal.2012-11-22
20120293805INTERFERENCE MEASURING APPARATUS AND MEASURING METHOD THEREOF - An interference measuring apparatus comprises a light source module, a beam splitter, a first lens module, a reflecting module, a second lens module, and a detection device. A light beam generated from the light source module can be projected on the beam splitter. The beam splitter splits the light beam to generate a first light beam and a second light beam. The first light beam passes through the first lens module and then projects onto the reflecting module, and the second light beam passes through the second lens module and projects onto an object. Furthermore, the first light beam and the second light beam are reflected by the reflecting module and the object, respectively, then both the first light beam and the second light beam are leaded to the detection device to form an interference pattern for obtaining the contours and internal cross-sectional image of the object.2012-11-22
20120293806OPTICAL FIBRE SENSOR ASSEMBLY - An optical fibre sensor assembly comprises a source of a plurality of different frequency substantially monochromatic signals (2012-11-22
20120293807OPTICAL TOMOGRAPHIC IMAGING APPARATUS - Provided is an optical tomographic imaging apparatus that is capable of shortening a period of time of focusing at multiple focus positions when images split in a depth direction are obtained by zone focusing. The optical tomographic imaging apparatus includes: a focus position setting device for splitting a zone within a predetermined imaging depth range into multiple focus zones so as to set multiple focus positions; a reference position setting device for setting at least two reference positions in an imaging depth direction within the predetermined imaging depth range; and a focus controlling device for performing control so as to perform focusing at the multiple focus positions sequentially based on focus position information generated by the focus position setting device and a focus condition of in-focus at the at least two reference positions set in advance by the reference position setting device.2012-11-22
20120293808SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR NON-CONTACT METROLOGY OF SURFACES - A non-contact metrology system utilizes a display that can be programmed with a plurality of targets. The display targets shine on a specular surface and the reflected targets are detected by an imaging device. Based on the display pattern and the expected location of the reflected pattern, it is possible to characterize the reflective surface. The displayed pattern can be a regular array of targets and the reflected pattern detected by the imaging device is an irregular display of targets whose locations are based on the particular display pattern, the location of the display system and imaging device and the nature of the surface. Deviations of the actual location of targets from the expected location of targets is indicative of unexpected variations in the surface. Alternatively, the display has an irregular pattern of targets such that the reflected signals result in a regularly spaced array detected by the imaging device.2012-11-22
20120293809POSITION MEASURING DEVICE - A position measuring device including a reflective scale and a scanning unit. The scanning unit includes a retroreflector and a signal unit wherein the signal unit includes a light source and a detector arrangement. The scanning unit and the signal unit are structurally separate from one another and are disposed in planes parallel to one another, and wherein the scanning unit is movable relative to the reflective scale in a measuring direction. The light source emits a beam that propagates freely in a direction to the scanning unit, wherein from the scanning unit along the direction to the signal unit a pair of interfering partial beams propagate freely and wherein between the signal unit and the scanning unit the partial beams propagate freely in a propagation direction that is oriented perpendicular to the planes.2012-11-22
20120293810METHOD FOR DETERMINING A DISTANCE BETWEEN TWO BEAMLETS IN A MULTI-BEAMLET EXPOSURE APPARATUS - The invention relates to a method for determining a distance between charged particle beamlets in a multi-beamlet exposure apparatus. The apparatus is provided with a sensor comprising a converter element for converting charged particle energy into light and a light sensitive detector provided with a two-dimensional pattern of beamlet blocking and non-blocking regions. The method comprises scanning a first beamlet over the pattern, receiving light generated by the converter element, and converting the received light into a first signal. Then the two-dimensional pattern and the first beamlet are moved relatively with respect to each other over a predetermined distance. Subsequently, the method comprises scanning a second beamlet over the pattern, receiving light generated by the converter element, and converting the received light into a second signal. Finally, the distance between the first beamlet and second beamlet is determined based on the first signal, the second signal and the predetermined distance.2012-11-22
20120293811Device and Method for Determining the Position of a Working Surface of a Working Disc - A device for determining the position of a working surface of a working disc of a double-sided machine tool, a double sided grinder in particular, wherein the double-sided machine tool has two working discs, which form a working gap for double sided machining of work pieces between working surfaces facing each other, and of which at least one is rotatingly drivable, wherein the device comprises an optical measurement device having a radiation source, an optical detector device, and an analysis device, designed for being disposed outside of the working gap.2012-11-22
20120293812METHODS UTILIZING TRIANGULATION IN METROLOGY SYSTEMS FOR IN-SITU SURGICAL APPLICATIONS - A first metrology method includes the steps of projecting a first image and a second image, aligning the first image and the second image to form an aligned image of a known size, and determining a dimension of a target object by comparing the aligned image to the target object. A second metrology method includes the steps of projecting a first image and a second image, aligning the first image and the second image to form an aligned image of a known size by synchronously adjusting a zoom factor for projecting the first image and an angle for projecting the second image, and determining a dimension of a target object by comparing the aligned image to the target object.2012-11-22
20120293813Methods For Monitoring Growth Of Semiconductor Layers - Deposition of a thin film is monitored by illuminating the thin film with an incident beam during deposition of the thin film, wherein at least a portion of the incident beam reflects off the thin film to yield a reflected beam; measuring intensity of the reflected beam from the thin film during growth of the thin film to obtain reflectance; and curve-fitting at least part of an oscillation represented by the reflectance data to obtain information about at least one of thickness, growth rate, composition, and doping of the thin film.2012-11-22
20120293814METHOD OF COMPRESSING COLOR REPRODUCTION RANGE AND PROFILE CREATION DEVICE USING SAME - To provide a gamut mapping method, the description of a correspondence relationship of which is more directly than that of a conventional method, the gamut mapping method being capable of performing fine control. A method of compressing a color reproduction range includes a step of allocating a vector representing a direction in which a color value on a grid point should shift in a uniform color space, to each grid point on the uniform color space and a step of finding a direction of shift for an input color value on the uniform color space based on the vector and mapping the input color value to a color reproduction range of an output device.2012-11-22
20120293815METHOD OF PROCESSING NEUTRAL GRAY COLOR PRINT JOBS AS MONOCHROME BLACK DURING BILLING DETECTION AND PRINTING AS A NEUTRAL GRAY COMPOSITE BLACK - A method of converting a RIPped K-only page or pixels to composite black in a digital print engine is included which executes the conversion process during current job workflow, while detecting the K-only page or pixels for billing purposes as K-only, and printed out as composite black.2012-11-22
20120293816PRINTING APPARATUS, PRINTING METHOD, PRINTING SYSTEM, AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM - A printing apparatus comprises: a plurality of analysis units configured to correspond respectively to PDL types indicating a plurality of types of page description languages; a unit configured to determine one of the plurality of analysis units to be used for analysis processing, based on a PDL type of the PDL data; a unit configured, in a case where analysis processing is performed using the determined analysis unit and if the number of times that a specific command has been detected in a predetermined range of the PDL data exceeds a predetermined threshold value, to suspend the analysis processing for the PDL data and to issue an alert; a unit configured, after an alert has been issued, to accept an instruction indicating whether to continue or cancel the analysis processing for the PDL data.2012-11-22
20120293817FAILING NOZZLE DETECTING APPARATUS, PRINTING APPARATUS, FAILING NOZZLE DETECTING METHOD, AND MEDIUM RECORDING COMPUTER PROGRAM - A failing nozzle detecting apparatus includes a reference image generating unit that generates plural pieces of reference image data with pixel positions along a transporting direction respectively shifted by different offsets based on image data, and a scanning unit that scans an image on the print medium relatively transported by the transporting unit to generate scanned image data. The failing nozzle detecting apparatus selects reference image data to be used in comparison with the scanned image data from the plural pieces of reference image data. The failing nozzle detecting apparatus detects a failing nozzle from the plurality of nozzles based on the comparison of the scanned image data with the selected reference image data.2012-11-22
20120293818IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND RECORDING MEDIUM - An image forming apparatus, which is provided with a display device including a plurality of segments, registers a number having digits larger than the digits that can be displayed on the display device as a specific symbol other than numbers from 0 to 9 to be displayed on the display device including the plurality of segments, and controls the display device including the plurality of segments to display the registered arbitrary number when the display device including the plurality of segments is instructed to display the specific symbol.2012-11-22
20120293819INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM, INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE, AND RELAY SERVER - An information processing system includes an information processing device, an image forming device, an authentication server performing authentication of a user and a relay server receiving an authentication request from the image forming device and establishing data communication with the authentication server. The information processing device attaches authentication information set in advance in a printer driver to the print job and sends to the image forming device, while sending user information indicating that the user is successfully authenticated in the authentication server to the relay server. The relay server identifies the user information received from the information processing device based on the authentication information included in the received the authentication request and establishes data communication with the authentication server based on the identified user information, thereby verifying if the user is a registered user and sending the response to the authentication request to the image forming device.2012-11-22
20120293820Multifunctional image processing apparatus - A multifunctional image forming apparatus includes: a communication device communicable with a server providing a service related to image formation with the user; a display operation device having a display function, for receiving a user operation; and an image forming unit for forming an image in response to a user instruction received through the display operation device. The multifunctional image forming apparatus receives an input operation by the user through the display operation device, displays a screen in accordance with the input operation and, in addition, executes a user registration process for the service provided by the server through communication with the server through the communication device, and displays a screen thereof.2012-11-22
20120293821INSTRUCTION ACCEPTING SYSTEM, INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, AND INSTRUCTION ACCEPTING METHOD - Between a digital multi-function peripheral for processing data, and one or a plurality of memory devices for giving an instruction for the digital multi-function peripheral to process data, when the memory device(s) contacts a display surface of a display section of the digital multi-function peripheral, the digital multi-function peripheral accepts a first instruction concerning authentication and a second instruction concerning processing of the data based on a contact position, in this case, acquires first identification data stored in the memory device(s) concerning the first instruction and second identification data stored in the memory device(s) concerning the second instruction, and when the first identification data and the second identification data do not coincide with each other, invalidates the accepted second instruction.2012-11-22
20120293822DEVICE TO EDIT DOCUMENTS FOR PRINTOUT AND METHOD THEREOF - A device and method of editing documents created in different application programs and stored in a storage unit of a printer to create a new document according to a minimum unit.2012-11-22
20120293823SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRINTER EMULATION - A system and method are provided for accurately emulating a printer on a computing device that is not connected to the printer. The computing device is provided with firmware and programming code that interfaces with the firmware for a customized printing operation. The firmware is provided with the printer and the computing device. The programming code is provided with the computing device, and the computing device runs the programming code. The programming code interfaces with the firmware provided with the computing device and causes the computing device to emulate the printer, when the printer runs the programming code. The computing device and the printer are not connected.2012-11-22
20120293824IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND SHEET JAM TREATMENT METHOD FOR THE IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - The image forming apparatus according to the embodiment includes a display section configured to display information or an inquiry, an input section configured to receive an input from the operator; and a control section configured to display, when the sheet jam occurs, an inquiry concerning a situation of the occurrence of the sheet jam on the display section and a method to eliminate a cause of the sheet jam estimated on the basis of input in response to the displayed inquiry.2012-11-22
20120293825IMAGE FORMING SYSTEM, AN IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, A COMPUTER, AND A COMPUTER READABLE RECORDING MEDIUM STORED WITH A CONTROL PROGRAM - An image forming apparatus connected to a first network has a log notification part that transmits a communication failure log in response to a connection from a computer connected to a second network. The communication failure log contains status information planned to be transmitted by an image forming apparatus that is connected to the first network, to a computer to which the image forming apparatus failed in a connection, or location designation data for designating a location in the first network where the status information is stored. The computer has a log receiving part for receiving the communication failure log transmitted from the image forming apparatus, and a status information notification part for transmitting the status information or the location designation data contained in the received communication failure log to other computers connected to the second network.2012-11-22
20120293826SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING MULTIPLE IMAGES - One example provides a network system for providing multiple images. The network system comprises a system comprising a memory for storing computer executable instructions and a processing unit for accessing the memory and executing the computer executable instructions. The computer executable instructions can comprise a server. The server can receive a print message from an origin printer that includes a multi-image file that stores a plurality of images. The server can generate a set of commands for printing the plurality of images in a protocol associated with a destination printer identified in the print message.2012-11-22
20120293827METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MANAGING PRINT JOBS USING A CLOUD ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM - A cloud administration system for managing print jobs may include a submission module, a processing module in communication with the submission module and a plurality of print devices, and one or more storage modules in communication with the processing module. The processing module may be located remotely from the plurality of print devices. The submission module may be configured to receive a print job from a source computing device. The source computing device may be located remotely from the submission module. The processing module may be configured to receive the print job from the submission module, store the print job in at least one of the storage modules, and transmit the print job to at least one of the plurality of print devices. The cloud administration system may operate as a shared resource for each of the plurality of print devices and the source computing device.2012-11-22
20120293828METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MANAGING PRINT DEVICE INFORMATION USING A CLOUD ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM - A cloud administration system may include a processing module in communication with a plurality of print devices. The processing module may be located remotely from each of the plurality of print devices. The cloud administration system may include a storage module in communication with the processing module. The processing module may be configured to receive print device information from at least one of the plurality of print devices, store the print device information in the storage module, and enable an application computing device to access the print device information from the storage module. The application computing device may be located remotely from the processing module. The cloud administration system may operate as a shared resource for each of the plurality of print devices and the application computing device.2012-11-22
20120293829METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR TRACKING AND MANAGING PRINT DEVICE INVENTORY INFORMATION USING A CLOUD ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM - A cloud administration system for managing inventory information for one or more remote print devices may include a processing module in communication with a plurality of print devices. The processing module may be located remotely from each of the plurality of print devices. The cloud administration system may include a storage module in communication with the processing module. The processing module may be configured to receive inventory information associated with a print device inventory item associated with a print device of the plurality of print devices, store the inventory information in the storage module, and enable an application computing device to access the inventory information from the storage module. The cloud administration system may operate as a shared resource for each of the plurality of print devices and the application computing device.2012-11-22
20120293830METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MANAGING PRINT DEVICE INFORMATION USING A CLOUD ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM - A print device may include an inbound queue in communication with a cloud administration system via a firewall. The cloud administration system may operate as a shared resource for the print device. The print device may include a transmission module in communication with the cloud administration system, and a plurality of outbound queues. Each outbound queue may correspond to a print job type or a type of print device information. Each queue may be in communication with the transmission module. The cloud administration system may be located remotely from the print device.2012-11-22
20120293831METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MANAGING PRINT DEVICE LICENSES USING A CLOUD ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM - A cloud administration system for managing a print device license for a remote print device may include a processing module in communication with a plurality of print devices. The processing module may be located remotely from each of the plurality of print devices. The cloud administration system may include a storage module in communication with the processing module. The processing module may be configured to receive a print device license associated with a print device of the plurality of print devices, store the print device license in the storage module, and transmit the print device license to the print device. The cloud administration system may operate as a shared resource for each of the plurality of print devices. The print device license may include instructions for rendering the print device inoperable if the print device does not receive an approval notification from the cloud administration system within a time period.2012-11-22
20120293832PRINT DATA PROCESSING APPARATUS AND PRINT DATA PROCESSING METHOD - A print data processing apparatus performs detection as to whether or not an identical resource is duplicated and described within print data. In a case where there is duplicated description, the duplicated resource is deleted from its second occurrence onward and the print objects are consolidated, the duplicated resources are deconstructed into individual resources and registered in a format that can be referenced in common from multiple print objects.2012-11-22
20120293833INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD, AND STORAGE MEDIUM - An information processing apparatus includes a spooler, a request reception unit configured to receive a request related to print data from the spooler via a function interface, and at least one process execution unit configured to perform a process corresponding to the received request. The request reception unit is configured to cause the process execution unit to perform the process corresponding to the received request.2012-11-22
20120293834INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, RECORDING MEDIUM, AND CONTROL METHOD - When a job is a non-print job, an information processing apparatus writes dummy data to a printing apparatus during job-end processing. Alternatively, when print data is not written to the printing apparatus during the job-end processing, the information processing apparatus directly instructs a print queue to hide the management information of a non-print job.2012-11-22
20120293835HOST COMPUTER, PRINT CONTROL SYSTEM, CONTROL METHOD FOR PRINT CONTROL SYSTEM, AND PROGRAM - A host computer acquires a usage amount of a memory of a printing apparatus upon accepting a print instruction, and if the acquired free capacity of the memory is greater than a predetermined value, transmits generated print data based on the accepted print instruction. If the acquired free capacity of the memory is less than the predetermined value, the host computer displays a message before transmitting the print data.2012-11-22
20120293836IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, IMAGE FORMING SYSTEM, IMAGE FORMING SYSTEM CONTROL METHOD, AND PROGRAM - An image forming apparatus includes a receiving unit configured to receive data via a network, a printing unit configured to print an image based on the data received from the receiving unit, and a control unit configured to control the receiving unit to refuse a data reception based on a simple mail transfer protocol (SMTP) when a toner remaining amount for the printing unit is less than a predetermined value, wherein the printing unit is configured to print, in the case that the receiving unit receives page description language (PDL) data, an image based on the received PDL data even if the toner remaining amount is less than the predetermined value.2012-11-22
20120293837RELAY DEVICE, NETWORK SYSTEM, AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING RELAY DEVICE - A relay device for properly causing an information processing apparatus to process a Web service request from an external apparatus even when a firewall exists between the information processing apparatus and the external apparatus or even when the information processing apparatus exists in an environment in which address translation is performed. A mediation application of a mediation apparatus transmits a request corresponding to an operation on an operation screen displayed on an MFP, to a server, and receives a response to the request from the server. The mediation application determines to which of a Web browser and a service provider section of the MFP according to the content of the response. The mediation application transmits the response to one of the Web browser and the service provider section according to a result of the determination.2012-11-22
20120293838Image Forming Apparatus Using Option Controller for Printing - An image forming apparatus includes a print engine configured to print an image based on raster image data, a main controller configured to execute a process that depends on the print engine, and a relay unit configured to receive the raster image data from an option controller that generates the raster image data, store the raster image data in a memory, receive a control command based on a result of the process that depends on the print engine from the main controller, read the raster image data from the memory in accordance with the control command, and supply the read raster image data to the print engine.2012-11-22
20120293839IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND INSTRUCTION RECEIVING APPARATUS - A storage apparatus, which stores image data, comprises a storage-side transmitting/receiving section transmitting image data to an image processing apparatus and receiving image data from the image processing apparatus. The image processing apparatus, which carries out one or a plurality of processes related to image data, comprises a receiving section having reception areas each of which is provided fore each process for receiving an instruction of the processes; a specifying section detecting a relative position between the storage apparatus and the reception areas and specifying one reception area based on the variation of detected relative position; a processing-side transmitting/receiving section transmitting image data to the storage apparatus or receiving image data from the storage apparatus; and a processing section carrying out a process, corresponding to the reception area specified by the specifying section, on image data which the processing-side transmitting/receiving section transmits or receives.2012-11-22
20120293840DATE-PROVABLE REGISTRATION SYSTEM FOR PUBLISHED DOCUMENTS - A system and method are disclosed for rendering published documents tamper evident. Embodiments render classes of documents tamper evident with cryptographic level security or detect tampering, where such security was previously unavailable, for example, documents printed using common printers without special paper or ink. Embodiments enable proving the date of document content without the need for expensive third party archival, including documents held, since their creation, entirely in secrecy or in untrustworthy environments, such as on easily-altered, publicly-accessible internet sites. Embodiments can extend, by many years, the useful life of currently-trusted integrity verification algorithms, such as hash functions, even when applied to binary executable files. Embodiments can efficiently identify whether multiple document versions are substantially similar, even if they are not identical, thus potentially reducing storage space requirements.2012-11-22
20120293841METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRINTING FROM A MOBILE DEVICE - A system and method by which to implement revenue sharing between printer vendors and network service providers or operators. In one example, a method for providing printing access to a mobile device may include acts of requesting information from a printer, receiving the information at a mobile device, providing the information to a communications subsystem of a mobile network operator, based on the information, acquiring a printing capability of the printer, sending the printing capability from the communications subsystem to the mobile device, and upon receipt of the printing capability, if the printing capability is enabled, sending a print request from the mobile to device to the printer. A corresponding apparatus may be used to implement the method, which may be provided as instructions encoded on a computer readable medium.2012-11-22
20120293842DIRECTIONAL HALFTONE METHOD WITH ENHANCED EDGE AND DETAIL RENDITION - As set forth herein, computer-implemented methods and systems facilitate halftoning by adapting 22012-11-22
20120293843IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE NOISE DETECTING METHOD, AND COMPUTER-READABLE RECORDING MEDIUM - An image processing apparatus includes a reflection member configured to reflect scanning light; a scanner unit configured to scan a document to generate image data and scan the reflection member with the scanning light to generate detection-reference image data; and a detecting unit configured to detect image noise in the generated detection-reference image data in a detection range of a desired number of contiguous pixels in a sub-scanning direction so that the image noise extending in the sub-scanning direction of the generated detection-reference image is detected.2012-11-22
20120293844METHOD FOR ADDING SCAN DATA TO COMPUTER WORK AREA - A method for adding scan data to a computer work area is provided. The method includes the following steps. Location information corresponding to a registered location of a pointer is received. According to the location information, an image file format is determined. A document is scanned. Next, a scan image file corresponding to the document and the image file format is produced. The scan image file is added to a work area where the pointer is located.2012-11-22
20120293845DIGITAL MICROFORM IMAGING APPARATUS - A microform imaging apparatus comprising a chassis including a microform media support structure configured to support a microform media within a plane substantially orthogonal to a first optical axis, a fold mirror supported along the first optical axis to reflect light along a second optical axis that is angled with respect to the first optical axis, a lens supported along one of the first and second optical axis, an area sensor supported along the second optical axis, a first adjuster for moving the area sensor along at least a portion of the second optical axis and a second adjuster for moving the lens along at least a portion of the one of the first and second optical axis.2012-11-22
20120293846IN TRAY MEDIA SENSING - A method and apparatus align an adjuster with an edge of media supported by a tray. The adjuster is operably coupled to a gauge that moves in response to movement of the adjuster. A sensor senses the gauge to detect a dimension of the media while the media is supported by the tray.2012-11-22
20120293847IMAGE ARRAY WITH LOCALIZED LIGHT SOURCE - Embodiments of the present invention provide lighting for an image array. Specifically, embodiments of the present invention provide a system and method for providing localized lighting for an image array. In a typical embodiment, a set of pixels being scanned in the image array is identified. A subset of light sources within an array of light sources that corresponds to the set of pixels is engaged. After the pixels have been scanned, the subset of light sources is disengaged.2012-11-22
20120293848IMAGE READING APPARATUS - An image reading apparatus includes a drive source, a speed change mechanism provided in a transmission unit that transmits a driving force from the drive source to a scanning drive unit. The speed change mechanism is configured to change a transmission ratio of the transmission unit by selectively bringing one of first and second couplings into a connected state. The image reading apparatus further includes a selector configured to selectively bring one of the first and second couplings into the connected state, a detector configured to detect the connected state of the second coupling, and a controller configured to control a scanning position of the reading unit based on the transmission ratio changed via the second coupling after the detector detects the connected state of the second coupling after the selector changes selection from the first coupling to the second coupling.2012-11-22
20120293849MULTI-BEAM LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE, OPTICAL SCANNING DEVICE, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A multi-beam light source device includes a vertical cavity surface emitting laser device having monolithically fabricated multiple light sources; an optical sensor to monitor an output of beams of light emitted from the vertical cavity surface emitting laser; a printed circuit board on which a driving circuit is formed to drive the vertical cavity surface emitting laser device based on monitoring signals from the optical sensor; a coupling lens to change the beams of light emitted from the vertical cavity surface emitting laser device to a predetermined state; a transparent board on which a wiring pattern is formed to wire an electrode of the vertical cavity surface emitting laser device and a terminal of the driving circuit; and a holding unit to integrally hold the vertical cavity surface emitting laser device, the optical sensor, the printed circuit board, the coupling device, and the transparent board.2012-11-22
20120293850OPTICAL SCANNING APPARATUS AND OPTICAL REFLECTION DEVICE USED THEREFOR - An optical scanning apparatus is configured to include a light source that emits a beam of light, and a scanning device that scans the beam of light in two axial directions that are mutually substantially perpendicular at a first frequency f2012-11-22
20120293851DISPLAY DEVICE - Provided is a display device, including: a pair of substrates arranged at an interval; oil filled between the pair of substrates; a shutter arranged in the oil; a drive portion, which is arranged in the oil, for driving the shutter in a predetermined direction; and a wall portion provided in the oil and on one of the pair of substrates. The wall portion is positioned adjacent to the shutter in one of the predetermined direction of the shutter and a direction orthogonal to the predetermined direction. The wall portion has a height exceeding a height of the shutter in a thickness direction of the shutter. The wall portion has at least a part positioned lateral to the shutter.2012-11-22
20120293852DISPLAY SUBSTRATE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND DISPLAY PANEL HAVING THE SAME - A display substrate includes a base substrate, a micro shutter, a first driving electrode, a second driving electrode, and a plurality of anchors. The micro shutter includes a flat portion having at least one opening, a main concave portion adjacent to the opening and extending in from the flat portion to a first depth, and at least one sub-concave portion extending in from a bottom surface of the main concave portion to second depth. The first driving electrode is connected to a first side of the micro shutter. The second driving electrode is connected to a second side of the micro shutter. The second side is positioned opposite to the first side. The anchors fix the first and second driving electrodes on the base substrate.2012-11-22
20120293853OPTICALLY POWERED OPTICAL MODULATOR - An optically powered optical modulator comprises an optical modulation component, such as an electro-optical modulator, acousto-optic modulator or magneto-optic modulator, in combination with one or two lens assemblies positioned at one or both apertures of the optical modulation component, so that the optical modulator formed by the combination of the lens assembly or assemblies and the optical modulation component has optical focus power.2012-11-22
20120293854NON-LINEAR MATERIALS AND RELATED DEVICES - A non-linear optical device comprising a non-linear element made of a plasmonic material with a periodic structure having a period smaller than the wavelength of a non-linear process intrinsic to the plasmonic material. The plasmonic material is implemented as a gold film which is structured with a periodic array of asymmetric split ring slits. The metamaterial framework of the plasmonic material itself is used as the source of a strong and fast non-linearity. The cubic non-linear response is resonantly enhanced through the effect of the metamaterial structuring by more than two orders of magnitude and its sign and magnitude can be controlled by varying the metamaterial pattern.2012-11-22
20120293855ONBOARD CONTROLLER FOR MULTISTATE WINDOWS - Onboard EC window controllers are described. The controllers are configured in close proximity to the EC window, for example, within the IGU. The controller may be part of a window assembly, which includes an IGU having one or more EC panes, and thus does not have to be matched with the EC window, and installed, in the field. The window controllers described herein have a number of advantages because they are matched to the IGU containing one or more EC devices and their proximity to the EC panes of the window overcomes a number of problems associated with conventional controller configurations.2012-11-22
20120293856OPTICAL DELAY DEVICE, OPTICAL CIRCUIT, AND OPTICAL DELAY METHOD - An optical delay device includes an optical path in which an input optical signal travels the same path recursively; an optical switch that switches between an output state of outputting the optical signal input to the optical path, and a non-output state of not outputting the optical signal input to the optical path; and a controller that sets the optical switch to the non-output state until a point in time when a given delay time elapses since input of the optical signal to the optical path and at the point in time when the given delay time elapses, switches the optical switch to the output state.2012-11-22
20120293857Electrophoretic Display Apparatus and Method for Manufacturing the Same - Disclosed are an electrophoretic display device and a manufacturing method thereof, which can enhance display quality and manufacturing efficiency. The electrophoretic display device includes a plurality of partition walls, sealing materials, a display solvent, and a second substrate. The partition walls are formed at a first substrate, and respectively define a plurality of unit pixel regions. The sealing materials are formed on the partition walls. The display solvent includes a plurality of charged particles and a solvent, and is filled into the unit pixel regions. The second substrate is adhered to the sealing materials to seal the unit pixel regions.2012-11-22
20120293858ELECTRO-OPTIC DISPLAYS - A wavelength selective reflection display (2012-11-22
20120293859METHOD OF MANUFACTURING ELECTROPHORETIC DISPLAY DEVICE - A method of manufacturing an electrophoretic device includes: forming a partition wall on a one substrate with a predetermined pattern; forming an adhesive layer on the partition wall; filling each region as a cell, which has been partitioned by the partition wall, with a display medium, after having formed the adhesive layer; and adhering the other substrate onto the adhesive layer on the partition wall so as to enclose the display medium. The forming of the adhesive layer is performed, with the use of a transfer film with a heat sealing agent formed thereon, by heat-transferring the heat sealing agent. The adhering of the other substrate includes heating the heat sealing agent for again softening the heat sealing agent, which has been transferred as the adhesive layer, so as to obtain an adhesive force.2012-11-22
20120293860INTERNAL REFLECTION ELEMENTS HAVING INCREASED ENERGY THROUGHPUT FOR ATTENUATED TOTAL REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY - Disclosed are internal reflection elements (IREs) for attenuated total reflectance spectroscopy with an IR beam. The IREs include a lens element having opposed first and second surfaces converging at the edges of the lens element and a layer of a reflective material coated over the first surface. The layer defines an entrance aperture through which an IR beam enters into the lens element and an exit aperture through which the IR beam exits the lens element. The entrance aperture is configured to block a fraction of the IR beam from entering the lens element. The IREs are capable of exhibiting high energy throughputs and providing better quality IR spectra.2012-11-22
20120293861System and Method for Correcting Astigmatism Caused by an Aircraft Canopy - In a method embodiment, a method for correcting astigmatism caused by an aircraft canopy comprises receiving at a compensator module a plurality of light rays that have been refracted by an aircraft canopy. At least two of the refracted light rays have respective foci different from one another and propagate in respective planes that are substantially perpendicular to one another, such that astigmatism occurs. The method further includes using the compensator module to substantially compensate for the astigmatism by providing astigmatic power to the received plurality of light rays. The method also includes providing the plurality of light rays having the astigmatic power compensation to an imaging module. The imaging module is configured to generate imagery using the plurality of light rays having the astigmatic power compensation.2012-11-22
20120293862RUGGEDIZED SWITCHABLE GLAZING, AND/OR METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME - A coated article includes a low-E coating supported by a substrate (e.g., glass substrate), the low-E coating including first and second IR reflecting layers comprising silver and/or gold, and at least one UV blocking layer that blocks significant amounts of UV light having a wavelength of from 380-400 nm so that no more than about 20% of light having a wavelength of from 380-400 passes through the low-E coating. The UV blocking layer may be positioned so as to not directly contact the first and second IR reflecting layers.2012-11-22
20120293863FLUORESCENCE COLLECTION OBJECTIVE OPTICAL SYSTEM AND METHOD - An optical system particularly suited for non-linear fluorescence collecting includes a front lens system, a rear lens system, and a bulk, dichroic beam splitting component intermediate the front lens system and the rear lens system to direct the fluorescent emission from a target object to a photodetector. A lens housing may have a reflective coating on an interior surface thereof. The objective optical system is particularly advantageous for use in cases where large fields of view and high collection efficiencies are desirable.2012-11-22
20120293864MICROSCOPE SYSTEM - A microscope system that is capable of changing a status of observation of a sample comprises an instruction unit for giving instruction for driving one or more optical members including an objective lens or for changing a relative position of the sample and the objective lens; and an image capturing unit for capturing an observed image of the sample as a still image or a live image. The microscope system changes an order for performing operations in accordance with the instruction from the instruction unit, the operations including an operation of driving the one or more optical members or changing the relative position; an operation of switching the illumination light for the sample from being cut-off or reduced to being applied; and an operation of switching the image displayed in a display unit from the still image to the live image.2012-11-22
20120293865Autoluminescence Reticle Embedded Scope - A scope with an autoluminescence reticle is provided, wherein the autoluminescence reticle is formed by coating autoluminescence materials on a glass. The autoluminescence reticle does not need a power supply, but can radiate light at night or under a low light environment.2012-11-22
20120293866Stereoscopic Image Display Device Using Pattern Retarder Method and Method for Fabricating the Same - Embodiments of the invention relate to a stereoscopic image display device using a pattern retarder method, which offers an increased vertical viewing angle and a method for fabricating the same. The stereoscopic image display device comprises: a display panel including data lines, gate lines crossing the data lines, and a plurality of pixels formed in cell areas defined by the crossings of the data lines and the gate lines; and a pattern retarder including a first retarder for passing only left circularly polarized light therethrough and a second retarder for passing only right circularly polarized light therethrough, wherein a plurality of air holes are formed in a first plane of a first substrate of the display panel, and the long axis direction of the air holes is the same as the long axis direction of the first retarder and the second retarder.2012-11-22
20120293867POLARIZATION MODULE AND IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS - A polarization module includes: a polarizer; a plurality of first quarter-wave plates disposed over the polarizer such that their optical axes are tilted at 45 degrees with respect to the polarization axis of the polarizer; and a plurality of second quarter-wave plates disposed over the polarizer such that their optical axes are tilted at 45 degrees with respect to the polarization axis of the polarizer in the direction opposite to the tilting direction of the optical axes of the first quarter-wave plates.2012-11-22
20120293868MULTILAYER THIN FILM ATTENUATORS - An optical element has layers formed on a substrate, including alternating first and second layers having first and second refractive indices, n2012-11-22
20120293869INTERNAL FOCUS LENS - An internal focus lens includes sequentially from an object side, a first lens group having a positive refractive power; a second lens group having a negative refractive power; and a third lens group having a positive refractive power. The first lens group includes an anti-vibration lens formed by a negative lens that is moved in an orthogonal direction with respect to an optical axis to correct image blur consequent to optical system vibration, and further includes an aperture stop disposed farther on an image side of the first lens group than the anti-vibration lens. The second lens group is moved along the optical axis to perform focusing.2012-11-22
20120293870ZOOM LENS AND OPTICAL APPARATUS - A zoom lens and optical apparatus includes, in order from a magnification conjugate side, a first lens unit that has a positive refractive power and is fixed during magnification variations, and a magnification-variable unit configured to move for magnification variations. The first lens unit includes, in order from the magnification conjugate side, a first lens sub-unit that has a positive refractive power and is configured to move during focusing, and a second lens sub-unit that has a positive refractive power and moves during focusing. The first lens sub-unit and the second lens sub-unit move and reduce an interval between the first lens sub-unit and the second lens sub-unit for focusing from infinity to a close end. A surface of the second lens sub-unit closest to the magnification conjugate side has a concave shape on the magnification conjugate side.2012-11-22
20120293871ZOOM LENS - A zoom lens includes a first lens group, a second lens group, a third lens group, and a fourth lens group. The first lens group includes a first lens that has positive refractive power, a second lens that has negative refractive power, and a prism. The second lens group includes a third lens that has positive refractive power and a fourth lens that has negative refractive power. The third lens group includes a stop, a fifth lens that has positive refractive power, and a sixth lens that has negative refractive power. The fourth lens group includes a seventh lens that has positive refractive power. Upon changing magnification from a wide-angle end to a telephoto end, the first and fourth lens groups are fixed, the second lens group first moves toward an image plane side and then moves toward an object side, and the third lens group linearly moves toward the object side.2012-11-22
20120293872Zoom Lens with Bent Optical Path and Image Pickup Apparatus Using the Same - A zoom lens with a bent optical path comprising, in order from the object side to the image side, a first lens unit having a positive refractive power, a second lens unit having a negative refractive power, and a rear lens unit group having a positive refractive power as a whole. The first lens unit includes a reflecting member. The rear lens unit group includes three lens unit including, in order from the object side to the image side, a third lens unit having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens unit having a negative refractive power, and a fifth lens unit having a positive refractive power. The distances between the lens units change during zooming from the wide angle end to the telephoto end. The zoom lens satisfies the predetermined conditional expressions.2012-11-22