45th week of 2008 patent applcation highlights part 27 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20080273823 | Rolling bearing device with sensor - A first spacer, a second tubular member, and a second spacer are externally fitted and fixed to an outer peripheral surface of a nut. The second tubular member is formed by stacking a plurality of silicon steel plates without any gap, and is arranged between the first spacer and the second spacer axially. The outer diameter of an outer peripheral surface of the second tubular member is made larger than the outer diameter of an outer peripheral surface of the first spacer and the outer diameter of an outer peripheral surface of the second spacer. A detection surface of a first displacement detector is made to radially face a contact portion between the second spacer and the second tubular member, while a detection surface of a second displacement detector is made to radially face a contact portion between the first spacer and the second tubular member. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273824 | Bearing device for axle and fixing structure using the same - A bearing device for an axle includes a hub shaft including a flange formed at an outer side portion, and a cylindrical portion formed on an inner side and having a through hole, and a bearing portion including an inner ring, an outer ring, and rolling elements. The bearing portion is press-fitted on the cylindrical portion, and a shaft end portion of the hub shaft is caulked to apply an axial force to the bearing portion. A spacer is interposed between the bearing portion and a caulked portion, and the spacer has a fitting hole fitted on the cylindrical portion, and includes a projecting portion formed at an inner side of an outer periphery, and an inner side end surface of the projecting portion of the spacer is located inwardly of an inner side end surface of the caulked portion in the axial direction. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273825 | Sliding Bearing With Different Sets of Cavities - A sliding bearing, e.g. journal bearing, including at least two bearing elements the bearing surfaces of which are slidably supported with respect to each other. At least one of the surfaces is provided with a first type of cavity which may comprise a lubricating substance, the first type of cavity being defined by a specific range of geometric properties. At least one surface is provided with at least a second type of cavity which may comprise a lubricating surface, the second type of cavity being defined by geometric properties which are different from the geometric properties of the first type of cavity. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273826 | Wheel axle dismounting device - A wheel axle dismounting device includes a rod screw with a head portion; a screw cylinder with a concave portion and mounted on the rod screw; a pushing element mounted on the rod screw for pushing a wheel axle; a combining element mounted on the rod screw; a fixing cylinder with an accommodation space and penetrated through by the rod screw; a first thrust bearing with a first end portion and a second end portion that can rotate with respect to each other, mounted by the head portion of the rod screw; and a second thrust bearing with a third end portion and a fourth end portion that can rotate with respect to each other, mounted in the concave portion of the screw cylinder. The user can rotate the rod screw and the screw cylinder to readily mount and dismount the wheel axle, with the first thrust bearing and the second thrust bearing providing an upward force. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273827 | SLIDING PART - A sliding part comprises a first sliding member made of a steel, a second sliding member made of a steel, a first carbide film comprising a carbide and formed on the surface of the first sliding member, and a second carbide film comprising a carbide and formed on the surface of the second sliding member. The first sliding member and the second sliding member slide relative to each other while applying loads on each other. The carbide of the first carbide film and the carbide of the second carbide film differ from each other, and the hardness ratio of the first carbide film and the second carbide film is not more than 1.4. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273828 | OPTICAL MICRORESONATOR WITH RESONANT WAVEGUIDE IMPARTING POLARIZATION - An optical microresonator is formed as a microcylinder and a resonant waveguide on the microcylinder and having a plurality of spaced resonant elements such as circumferential ridges for optically coupling light from an optical source waveguide onto the microcylinder. The resonant elements have a spacing, height and angle to impart a desire polarization and bring in the polarization states into degenerancy. A coating could also be formed over the resonant waveguide and operative with the resonant waveguide and of a refractive index to bring any polarization states into degenerancy. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273829 | Planar Lightwave Circuit, Design Method for Wave Propagation Circuit, and Computer Program - A planar lightwave circuit is provided which can be easily fabricated by an existing planar-lightwave-circuit fabrication process, which can lower the propagation loss of signal light and which can convert inputted signal light so as to derive desired signal light. A planar lightwave circuit having a core and a clad which are formed on a substrate, has input optical waveguide(s) ( | 2008-11-06 |
20080273830 | SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVED ELECTRICAL-TO-OPTICAL TRANSMITTERS DISPOSED WITHIN PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS - The present invention provides a system, method and apparatus for improved electrical-to-optical transmitters ( | 2008-11-06 |
20080273831 | Optical Logic Gate - An optical logic gate ( | 2008-11-06 |
20080273832 | PHOTONIC CRYSTAL OPTICAL DEVICE - An active area includes a photonic-crystal optical waveguide formed by periodically arranging a plurality of holes in a primary plane direction of an active-area core layer in an active-area growth portion. A passive area includes a passive optical waveguide formed in a passive-area growth portion. An effective refractive index of a growth structure of the active-area growth portion is larger than an effective refractive index of a growth structure of the passive-area growth portion, and an active layer has a gain at a zero group-velocity point positioned on a high-frequency side of a dispersion curve of the photonic-crystal optical waveguide. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273833 | Plasmon switch - A variety of structures, methods, systems, and configurations can support plasmons for logic. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273834 | PACKAGED OPTICAL DEVICE STACK - A packaged stack of optical devices includes two or more WDM optical devices, the stack having a reduced per-channel manufacturing cost and an improved mean time between failure relative to individual optical devices. WDM optical devices, which may be contained in a packaged stack, include wavelength selective switches, optical add-drop multiplexers, and dynamic gain equalizers. The optical switching devices in the stack may be configured so that one or more optical elements are shared by multiple switching devices. Optical components that may be shared between the switching devices contained in the stack include cylindrical lenses, diffraction gratings, mirrors, and beam steering units. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273835 | Optical coupled resonator structures based on loop-coupled cavities and loop coupling phase - A resonator structure includes an input waveguide and an output waveguide. In one embodiment, the resonator structure also includes at least one resonator that couples the input waveguide to the output waveguide and a directional coupler that optically couples the input waveguide to the output waveguide. In another embodiment, the resonator structure includes a plurality of ring resonators that couple the input waveguide to the output waveguide. The plurality of ring resonators include a sequence of ring resonators that form a coupling loop. Each ring resonator in the sequence is coupled to at least two other ring resonators in the sequence and the first ring resonator in the sequence is coupled to the last ring resonator in the sequence so as to form the coupling loop. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273836 | ULTRAFAST LASER MACHINING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FORMING DIFFRACTIVE STRUCTURES IN OPTICAL FIBERS - An ultrafast laser machining system and method to form diffractive structures in optical fibers. The fiber is mounted with its longitudinal axis perpendicular to the beam path of the laser pulses. A region of the fiber is illuminated and then imaged with two cameras. These cameras are aligned substantially orthogonally. A position of the beam spot is determined. The beam spot is aligned to a starting position within the region. This position is within a portion of the fiber to be machined for which the beam path passes through the greatest length of material. The beam spot is scanned along a path designed to pass the beam spot through all of the portion to be machined such that the beam path does not pass through previously machined material. The laser pulses, which have a duration of less than about 1 ns, are generated as the beam spot is scanned. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273837 | SUPER MINIATURE, SINGLE FIBER OPTICAL INTERCONNECT SYSTEM WITH PARALLEL SLIDER PUSH-PUSH TYPE INSERTION/WITHDRAWAL MECHANISM AND METHOD FOR USING SAME - An optical fiber interconnect system wherein the adapter employs a push-push interconnect mechanism wherein the adapter employs a spring loaded slider that moves in a single plane in response to a first pushing force to engage the connector with the adapter and a second pushing force to disengage the connector from the adapter so that the connector can be withdrawn from the adapter. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273838 | Optical Fibre Connector - An optical fibre connector for forming a mechanical splice between first and second optical fibres comprises a connector body arranged to clamp the optical fibres therein, wherein the connector body is configured to be at least partially opened to release, or to allow insertion of, at least one of the optical fibres by a squeezing action applied to the connector body. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273839 | Connectorized nano-engineered optical fibers and methods of forming same - Connectorized nano-engineered optical fibers and method for forming them are disclosed. The methods include heating a mid-span bare fiber portion of the nano-engineered fiber to collapse the airlines therein so as to form an airline-free portion. The fiber is then inserted into a ferrule channel so that the fiber end protrudes beyond the ferrule end face, but with the airline-free portion positioned at the ferrule end face. The fiber is then cleaved at or near the ferrule end face in the airline-free portion, and the new fiber end face polished to create a solid fiber end face that coincides with the ferrule end face. The methods result in at most only minimal changes to the mode field diameter (MFD) and/or to the outer cladding diameter, which is essential in forming a connectorized nano-engineered fiber that can connect to like-size nano-engineered or non-nano-engineered fibers. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273840 | INTERFACE CONVERTER FOR SC FIBER OPTIC CONNECTORS - An interface converter is provided for mechanically and optically coupling a fiber optic connector with an adapter port. In a preferred embodiment, the interface converter attaches to an SC fiber optic connector and together form a converted fiber optic connector compatible with the adapter port. In certain embodiments, a retractable release sleeve may be removed from the SC fiber optic connector prior to attaching the interface converter. In certain embodiments, the interface converter may be inserted into the adapter port prior to being attached to the SC fiber optic connector. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273841 | Plastic Ferrule - A plastic ferrule ( | 2008-11-06 |
20080273842 | Optical Connector - An optical connector comprising: first and second movable members | 2008-11-06 |
20080273843 | INTERFACE FOR WAVEGUIDE PIN LAUNCH - in general, in accordance with an exemplary aspect of the present invention, a low-loss interface for connecting an integrated circuit such as a monolithic microwave integrated circuit to an energy transmission device such as a waveguide is disclosed. In one exemplary embodiment, the interface comprises a pin seated within an assembly that forms a hermetic sealed, coaxial structure to prevent signal loss at increasing frequencies. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273844 | Electrically Traceable and Identifiable Fiber Optic Cables and Connectors - Composite fiber optic cables having exposed, conductive traces external to the cable jacket enable non-invasive, wireless electrical tone tracing of fiber optic cables. The cross sectional geometry of the fiber optic cable prevents conductive traces from short circuiting when abutting other cables or grounded conductive elements. Moreover, the structure allows convenient electrical contact to the conductive traces at any location along the longitudinal extent of the cable without requiring penetration of the cable jacket or removal of fiber optic connectors. Traceable fiber optic cables of various types are disclosed, including simplex, duplex and ribbon cables. Systems of traceable cables utilizing connectors with integrated electrical antenna elements attached to the conductive elements of cable and RFID tags for remote connector port identification are further disclosed. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273845 | Optical fiber cables - Described is an optical fiber cable designed for drop cable applications that has a compact profile, and is suitable for both the indoor and outdoor portions of the installation. The new design has three functional units, an optical fiber subunit, and two strength members arranged side-by side on either side of the optical fiber. The overall cable cross section round. In a preferred embodiment, the optical fiber module of the cable has a coupled fiber design. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273846 | Fiber optic cables and assemblies and the performance thereof - A fiber optic cable having at least one optical fiber such as a microstructured bend performance optical fiber disposed within a protective covering. The protective covering is highly flexible and the fiber optic cable has extremely low delta attenuation when aggressively bent compared with the conventional fiber optic cable designs. By way of example, the delta attenuation of one fiber optic cable design is about 0.33 dB or less when wrapped 3 turns about a 7.5 millimeter mandrel at a reference wavelength of 1625 nanometers. Other variations of the present invention include a connector attached to the fiber optic cable. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273847 | Fiber-based optical alignment system - A low-cost alignment system suitable for aligning a wafer to a test fixture includes a bundle of optical fibers wherein at least one fiber serves to deliver illumination to the alignment target from an end thereof, and a plurality of receiver fibers, each having ends with a known spatial relationship to the end of the illuminator fiber. The ends of the fiber bundle have a known spatial relationship to the fixture. In some embodiments, the fiber bundle is disposed within the fixture such that there is an unobscured optical path between the wafer and the receiving and illuminating ends of the fibers. In some embodiments, the fiber bundle is coupled to a light source and a light sensor mounted on the fixture. In some embodiments the alignment target is one or more bonding pads disposed on a wafer. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273848 | ALL-OPTICAL LOGIC GATES USING NONLINEAR ELEMENTS CLAIM SET V - An all-optical logic gates comprises a nonlinear element such as an optical resonator configured to receive optical input signals, at least one of which is amplitude-modulated to include data. The nonlinear element is configured in relation to the carrier frequency of the optical input signals to perform a logic operation based on the resonant frequency of the nonlinear element in relation to the carrier frequency. Based on the optical input signals, the nonlinear element generates an optical output signal having a binary logic level. A combining medium can be used to combine the optical input signals for discrimination by the nonlinear element to generate the optical output signal. Various embodiments include all-optical AND, NOT, NAND, NOR, OR, XOR, and XNOR gates and memory latch. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273849 | SINGLE MODE OPTICAL FIBER WITH IMPROVED BEND PERFORMANCE - Methods and apparatus relate to optical fibers suitable for use in sensing applications exposed to radiation environments. The fibers include a core of pure silica or chlorine doped silica surrounded by a fluorinated silica cladding. These glasses for the core and cladding utilize dopants that resist radiation-induced attenuation. A two step process for forming the cladding can achieve necessary concentrations of the fluorine by performing a soot deposition process in a different environment from a consolidation process where the soot is sintered into a glass. Concentration of fluorine doped into the cladding layer enables obtaining a numerical aperture that confines a mono-mode of the fiber to resist bend-induced attenuation. Dimensions of the fiber further facilitate bending ability of the fiber. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273850 | OPTICAL FIBER AND OPTICAL-FIBER TRANSMISSION LINE - An optical fiber that transmits a signal light in a fundamental propagation mode has a cutoff wavelength longer than a wavelength of the signal light, a wavelength dispersion of the fundamental propagation mode of −5 ps/nm/km to −1 ps/nm/km at a wavelength of 1550 nanometers, an effective core area of the fundamental propagation mode larger than 45 μm | 2008-11-06 |
20080273851 | Waveguide configuration - A waveguide configuration comprising a core, a first cladding, a second cladding, and a buffer. The core includes an index of refraction and an acoustic shear velocity. The first cladding extends about the core and has an acoustic shear velocity which is less than that of the core and an index of refraction which is less than the core. The second cladding extends about the first cladding. The second cladding has an acoustic shear velocity which is greater than that of the first cladding and less than the acoustic shear velocity of the core. The second cladding has an index of refraction which is less than that of an optical mode. The buffer extends about the second cladding. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273852 | Sensing System Using Optical Fiber Suited to High Temperatures - Remote sensing in an environment having temperatures greater than 300° C., using an optical fiber having a core ( | 2008-11-06 |
20080273853 | OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE - An optical waveguide includes a substrate, a core formed on the substrate and serving as a passageway for light, and a metal film, in which at least a portion of the core is covered with the metal film. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273854 | Fiber optic cable distribution box - A fiber optic cable distribution box has an interface compartment for interfacing a first set of fibers when routed inside the compartment, with a second set of fibers associated with a fiber optic cable that is routed to the box. A drum region is disposed beneath the interface compartment. The drum region includes a cylindrical wall for supporting a fiber optic cable wound about the wall. The drum region is formed so that the box can turn about the axis of the cylindrical wall when a cable is paid out from the drum region. The interface compartment and the drum region are constructed so that the first set of fibers inside the interface compartment, originate from an inside end portion of the cable wound on the drum region. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273855 | Hardened Connector System Including A Translator - Embodiments of the invention include a hardened connector system. The connector system includes a connector plug for terminating an optical fiber, a plug housing for coupling to the optical fiber cable and the connector plug, and a translator for coupling the plug housing and the connector plug to an optical fiber connector adapter. The translator, which couples the plug housing to a jack receptacle portion of the connector adapter is configured to allow the connector to be decoupled from the connector adapter without damaging the connector adapter, e.g., when the connector system is subjected to relatively excessive cable loads. Also, the dimensions and configuration of the plug housing allow it to be pulled through conventional conduit, including a 90′-bent, 0.75 inch Schedule 40 conduit. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273856 | Systems and methods for recording overlapping media content during scheduling conflicts - In many aspects, systems and methods for recording overlapping media content using interactive media guidance applications are provided. The systems and methods for recording overlapping media content generally relate to cropping overlapping portions of the media content thereby allowing a user to enjoy most of the recording while only forgoing a portion of the beginning or the end of a program. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273857 | IMAGE PLAYBACK APPARATUS, IMAGE RECORDING APPARATUS, AND METHODS THEREOF - An image playback apparatus and in image recording apparatus are designed to permit image playback from a selected position in an image file recorded to a directly accessible memory, such as a magnetic disk. During recording of an image file, the user can designate one or more candidate playback start positions in the file, and corresponding pointers are stored as part of the image file. When the file is to be played back, the playback apparatus accesses the pointer(s) and allows the user to select playback from the corresponding position(s) in the image file. Also the playback apparatus can rewrite pointers in an image file, whereby the user can designate candidate starting positions for future playback of the file. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273858 | Video Trick Mode System - A method for producing an auxiliary video stream arranged for reverse trick mode playback from a video stream including a plurality of uni-directional predicted frames, the method including producing the auxiliary video stream by performing the following steps copying each uni-directional predicted frame included in the video stream into a memory, thereby producing a plurality of copied frames in the memory, replacing each one of the plurality of copied frames with one corresponding supplemental frame, thereby producing a plurality of corresponding supplemental frames, and producing a copy of the video stream arranged in reverse processing order, the producing a copy including replacing each frame which corresponds to one of the plurality of copied frames with the one corresponding supplemental frame from among the plurality of corresponding supplemental frames. Related methods and systems are also described. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273859 | Marking Program Boundaries in a Personal Video Recording Device - The present invention is directed to a method of recording an audio and video input signal. The method includes the input signal being received. The input signal being stored in a buffer. A program change being detected in the input signal. A program marker being inserted into the buffer corresponding to the program change. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273860 | AUTOMATIC RECORDING/REPRODUCING METHOD AND AUTOMATIC RECORDING/REPRODUCING APPARATUS - Recording reservation information of a plurality of programs is grouped and at least the latest program among the programs recorded on the basis of the reservation information is left on a recording medium. Therefore, a program information registration unit to register a plurality of items of recording reservation information as groups and a reserved program recording control unit to record the reserved programs onto the recording medium and leave at least the latest program among the programs recorded on the recording medium to delete the others on the basis of the reservation information. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273861 | Method for Measuring Multimedia Video Communication Quality - A method for measuring multimedia communication quality is disclosed. The multimedia video communication quality may be objectively reflected through the embedment and extraction of digital watermark under a precondition that the quality of the multimedia video data is not obviously affected. In the invention, each frame of the multimedia video data is uniformly divided into blocks of equal size and watermark data is embedded in each of the blocks, so that the watermark may be uniformly distributed. The multimedia video data are divided into groups, and the watermark is embedded in a part of the frames with equal interval between the frames in each group to reduce the effect of the watermark on the data. The watermark information is directly embedded in the spatial domain of the original video data. The PSNR of the video data is linearly fitted using the accuracy rate of the recovered watermark relative to the original watermark, and the fitted PSNR is regarded as a measurement indication of the multimedia video communication quality. Post-processing such as smoothing filtering is performed on video frames after watermark extraction to eliminate the effect of the watermark on the multimedia video data quality. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273862 | Recording Apparatus, Editing Apparatus, Digital Video Recording System, and File Format - Provided is a digital video recording system which can properly maintain a corresponding relationship between recorded data in two different kinds of formats which are generated from the same inputted video-audio data, even if those data are managed separately. In a case where the first file is generated as a main material file with a high resolution, and the second file is generated as a low-bitrate audio-video (AV) data file ( | 2008-11-06 |
20080273863 | APPARATUS FOR RECORDING OR REPRODUCING MULTIMEDIA DATA USING HIERARCHICAL INFORMATION STRUCTURE AND INFORMATION STORAGE MEDIUM THEREOF - A multimedia data recording apparatus, a multimedia data reproducing apparatus, and multimedia data storage include a first layer storing multimedia data; and a second layer in which, when the multimedia data is divided into a record unit and a reproduction unit, information of attributes of the record unit and a relationship between the record unit and the reproduction unit are described with a markup language using elements and the attributes. Navigation data, which is used to control a selection of the reproduction unit and reproduction sequence, is recorded on a third layer. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273864 | CONTROLLING DEVICE OF A LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A controlling device of a liquid crystal display is provided. The controlling device includes an A/D interface, a sampler, and a shift error correction circuit. An input end of the A/D interface receives an analog video signal for being converted, so as to output a digital video color level. The sampler is coupled between a reference potential and the input end of the A/D interface, and a controlling end of the sampler receives a correction signal. The shift error correction circuit receives the digital video color level, the correction signal, and a target value corresponding to the reference potential. When the correction signal is enabled, the sampler is ON, and the shift error correction circuit performs a correction operation on the received digital video color level and the target value to get a correction value for the A/D interface that corrects the conversion error of the A/D interface. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273865 | Noise suppresion suppression for hall sensor arrangements - A method and apparatus is provided for processing signals from a Hall effect device arrangement coupled to a monolithic brushless DC motor where the motor is driven by a PWM circuit providing PWM drive signals. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273866 | Hand dryer apparatus - A hand inserting portion is opened at one surface of a casing or at both the one surface and other surface of the casing. The hand inserting portion includes a space in which hands can be accommodated. A high-pressure-airstream generating unit generates a high-speed airstream. A nozzle is provided on each of two opposing sides of the hand inserting portion, from which the high-speed airstream is jetted into the space of the hand inserting portion. The nozzle includes a hole array formed by arranging a plurality of nozzle holes in a row. Air volume of the high-speed airstream is larger at a central portion of the hole array than at other portions of the hole array. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273867 | IRRADIANCE PULSE HEAT-TREATING METHODS AND APPARATUS - A method of heat-treating a workpiece includes generating an initial heating portion and a subsequent sustaining portion of an irradiance pulse incident on a target surface area of the workpiece. A combined duration of the initial heating portion and the subsequent sustaining portion is less than a thermal conduction time of the workpiece. The initial heating portion heats the target surface area to a desired temperature and the subsequent sustaining portion maintains the target surface area within a desired range from the desired temperature. Another method includes generating such an initial heating portion and subsequent sustaining portion of an irradiance pulse, monitoring at least one parameter indicative of a presently completed amount of a desired thermal process during the irradiance pulse, and modifying the irradiance pulse in response to deviation of the at least one parameter from an expected value. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273868 | Liquid Heating Device and Method for Heating a Liquid - The invention relates to a liquid heating device, in particular for household application, mainly, for preparing hot beverages comprising a body provided with a liquid flow channel which comprises a liquid inlet and outlet and is connected to at least one electrical heating body whose feeding is controlled by switching means connected to control means. The inventive device is characterised in that the channel consists of at least one first and second portions thereof which are connected to each other by a third channel portion forming a connection conduit, each first and second channel portion are associated with the heating body and the connection conduit is associated with an intermediate temperature sensor connected to said control means, wherein the temperature sensor is disposed in such a way that it is brought into contact with the liquid flowing in the channel and the control and switching means are configured in such a way that it is possible to control the heating body of said at least second channel portion according to the quantity of useful energy supplyable thereto in order to raise the intermediate temperature measured by the intermediate temperature sensor to a specified temperature. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273869 | Method and apparatus for auto-focusing in image sensor - For auto-focusing of a focusing lens within an image sensing system, an N-bin luminance histogram is generated by a digital signal processor from an image. A microprocessor determines a type of the image from the N-bin luminance histogram. The microprocessor also determines a focus position using a first set of at least one focus value if the image is determined to be of a first type. The microprocessor also determines the focus position using a second set of at least one focus value different from the first set if the image is determined to be of a second type. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273870 | Image Pickup Terminal - An image pickup terminal includes an image pickup section, a data storage section which stores shutter sound setup data that sets a shutter sound generating when the image pickup section performs an imaging, a shutter sound generating section which generates a shutter sound based on the shutter sound setup data stored in the data storage section, a shutter sound appropriateness checking section which determines whether a shutter sound based on the shutter sound setup data stored in the data storage section is appropriate or not, and a control section which inhibits data setting of a shutter sound determined as being inappropriate by the shutter sound appropriateness checking section. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273871 | Image Pickup Terminal - An image pickup terminal includes an image pickup section, a data storage section which stores shutter sound setup data that sets a shutter sound generating when the image pickup section performs an imaging, a shutter sound generating section which generates a shutter sound based on the shutter sound setup data stored in the data storage section, a shutter sound appropriateness checking section which determines whether a shutter sound based on the shutter sound setup data stored in the data storage section is appropriate or not, and a control section which inhibits data setting of a shutter sound determined as being inappropriate by the shutter sound appropriateness checking section. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273872 | SINGLE-FIBER PROTECTION IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS - A solution for detecting and recovering from a failure in a protected single-fiber passive optical network. A detector is used to detect the degradation in power level of optical signals. Furthermore, the invention discloses a variable symmetric split ratio approach to improve the number of splits (e.g. the number of ONUs). A single-fiber passive optical network is disclosed that uses a plurality of passive nodes connected in the optical fiber between the interfaces, wherein in the passive nodes 2-by-2 splitters/combiners are used to couple optical power from and into the optical fiber at a predetermined split ratio. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273873 | Optical Path Feasibility in an Optical Communication Network - A method of assessing the feasibility of a composite optical path in an optical communications network in which the composite path is composed of two optical paths k | 2008-11-06 |
20080273874 | Method and apparatus for low chirp transmitter for optical fiber communications - A directly modulated optical transmitter for use with a fiber optical communications system operating in the 1550 nm wavelength band exhibits very low chirp. The chirp inherently present in a directly modulated laser is cancelled by a phase modulator which optically modulates the directly modulated laser light beam by applying a 180° phase delay to a split-off portion of the input radio frequency signal. This provides a low cost transmitter capable of operating in the 1550 nm band and with laser chirp effectively cancelled or substantially reduced, thereby avoiding distortions due to laser chirp interactions with the downstream optical fiber. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273875 | Optical network system - An optical network system capable of directly routing optical signals without entailing multiple reception of identical wavelengths. A set wavelength output unit outputs a set wavelength. An N | 2008-11-06 |
20080273876 | TRANSIENT OPTICAL POWER SUPPRESSING APPARATUS, METHOD, AND NETWORK - An apparatus for suppressing optical power transients includes a variable optical attenuator receiving an input optical signal and outputting an output optical signal; an optical power sensing element coupled to the input optical signal and sensing a portion of the input optical signal; and a feedforward loop controller coupled to the variable optical attenuator and to the optical power sensing element; the feedforward control loop providing feedforward control of the variable optical attenuator to reduce optical power transients of the input optical signal and maintain a substantially constant output power based on the input optical power and a reference value; the variable optical attenuator having a default opaque state in which the input optical signal is substantially attenuated when power is not being supplied to said variable optical attenuator. Variations include feedback loop controllers and a combination feedback and feedforward loop controllers. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273877 | System and Method for Managing Communication in a Hybrid Passive Optical Network - In accordance with the teachings of the present invention, a system and method for managing communication in a hybrid passive optical network (HPON) is provided. In a particular embodiment, the method includes transmitting, at a first wavelength, a first configuration message on the HPON. The method also includes receiving at one or more of a plurality of receivers at an optical line terminal (OLT) one or more configuration response messages from one or more optical network units (ONUs) in a first set of ONUs. The method further includes, based on the configuration response messages from the first set of ONUs, associating, in a database, each ONU in the first set of ONUs with the first wavelength and with the receiver receiving the configuration response message from the ONU. The method also includes, after transmitting the first configuration message, transmitting, at a second wavelength, a second configuration message on the HPON. The method further includes receiving at one or more of the plurality of receivers at the OLT one or more configuration response messages from one or more ONUs in a second set of ONUs, wherein the ONUs in the second set of ONUs do not belong to the first set of ONUs. The method also includes, based on the configuration response messages from the second set of ONUs, associating, in the database, each ONU in the second set of ONUs with the second wavelength and with the receiver receiving the configuration response message from the ONU. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273878 | METHOD, SYSTEM AND OPTICAL NETWORK TERMINAL FOR MAPPING A SERVICE FLOW INTO A SERVICE TRANSMISSION CHANNEL - A method for mapping a service flow to a service transmission channel includes: configuring determined configuration parameters for a message characteristic into an Optical Network Terminal (ONT); the ONT ensures that the received service flow matches the configured message characteristic; mapping the service flow to a specified service transmission channel. A system and an ONT for mapping the service flow to the service transmission channel are also provided, and the system sets a general service flow mapping module in the ONT. Service flows may be mapped to different service transmission channels based on any predetermined message characteristic by the method, system, and ONT of this invention and it meets the demand of the subdivision service QoS. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273879 | Optical Transmission System and Method for Compensating Wavelength Dispersion of Main Signal By Multiplexing Dispersion-Free Control Signal - At the transmit end of an optical transmission link, a main signal and a control signal are multiplexed into an optical multiplex signal and forwarded to the link. The frequency of the control signal is much lower than the frequency of the main signal so that the control signal is not affected by the wavelength dispersion effect of the transmission link. A the receive end of the link, the optical multiplex signal is demultiplexed, recovering the main signal and the control signal. An amount of compensation necessary to compensate for the wavelength dispersion of the recovered main signal is detected and used in combination with the dispersion-free control signal to compensate for the wavelength dispersion of the optical main signal. The main signal and the control signal may either be frequency division multiplexed or wavelength division multiplexed into the optical multiplex signal. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273880 | Redundant channel implementation to extend optical transceiver lifetime and relibility - Embodiments introduce redundant optical channels to significantly extend the lifetime of parallel optical transceivers. A plurality of transmitters, N, transmit on a plurality of optical channels, where N is an integer number of optical channels greater than 1. One or more redundant channels, M, are also provided. N+M multiple input shift registers provide multiple paths for signals from each of the transmitters to connect to N+M laser diodes. In the event up to M of the N+M laser diodes fail, the multiple input shift registers connect the N transmitters to functioning ones of the N+M laser diodes thus extending the life of the device. A corresponding scheme is also described for the receiver side. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273881 | BURST LIGHT RECEIVER, OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, BURST LIGHT RECEPTION CONTROL METHOD AND RECORDING MEDIUM WITH PROGRAM RECORDED THEREIN - To enhance resistance against external factors such as junk data and noise in the burst signal by use of a simple configuration without separately requiring other dedicated circuits such as a mask signal generator, a burst light receiver includes an information restoring unit for receiving a signal from an optical signal receiving unit and extracting therefrom information of a clock signal and data to restore the information and a timing control unit for making the information restoring unit execute burst reset processing at timing of release of a reception interruption signal indicating absence of an optical signal to the optical signal receiving unit. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273882 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD THEREOF - In an image forming apparatus capable of communicating with a monitoring device for monitoring the operating states of a plurality of image forming apparatuses, the operating amount of a part is detected, information about the operating amount is stored in relation to the part, and the stored information is sent to the monitoring device, the first consumed level of the part, which is calculated by the monitoring device based on the sent information, is acquired, and the acquired first consumed level is output in relation to the part. The second consumed level is calculated based on the stored information. When the first consumed level is acquired from the monitoring device, the first consumed level is output. When the first consumed level cannot be acquired from the monitoring device, the calculated second consumed level is output. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273883 | CONSUMABLE UNIT AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME - A consumable unit and an image forming apparatus for controlling a consumable includes a first memory that stores consumable item information regarding the consumable and provides the consumable item information through password authentication, and a second memory that rewrites recycling prevention information, which indicates that recycling is impossible, a limited number of times. Therefore, if the consumable is replaced, it is possible to prevent the first memory and second memory from being recycled. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273884 | IMAGE FORMING SYSTEM, IMAGE FORMING DEVICE, POST-PROCESSOR, AND PROGRAM - An image forming system includes an input unit for input of setting information, an image forming unit, a conveying unit, a control unit, and a jam detecting unit, wherein a set of a plurality of different kinds of special sheets disposed in a predetermined order is used. When occurrence of a jam is detected by the jam detecting unit, the control unit recognizes whether a special sheet having been fed is present in the image forming system, and if it is recognized that a special sheet is present in the image forming system, the control unit controls the conveying unit, after the jam being released, to eject a special sheet or sheets as unnecessary up to one that is disposed preceding a special sheet that is of the same kind as a most front one that was present in the image forming system at the time of the occurrence of the jam. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273885 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - An image forming apparatus includes a latent image carrier, a latent image forming unit, a developing unit, a toner supplier, a toner concentration detector, a prediction calculator, and a toner supply controller. The toner supplier includes a single driving source and supplies toner to a two-component developer at a predetermined supply position by driving a toner supply member with the driving source. The toner concentration detector detects a toner concentration in the developer at a predetermined detection position located upstream of the supply position. The prediction calculator predicts changes in the toner concentration in the developer over time at a prediction position located at the supply position or downstream of the supply position and upstream of a developer feed position to the developer carrier when toner is not supplied, based on a result of the toner concentration detection. The toner supply controller adjusts an amount of the toner supplied based on the prediction. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273886 | Image forming apparatus - Example embodiments reduce the number of data input/output lines by carrying on a single signal line input signals to the image forming control means from a plurality of detection means and drive signals output to a plurality of drive means from the image forming control means, provide versatility for coping with cases where configuration of the image forming apparatus is changed without increasing the number of signal lines, and control the drive means that require a drive pulse and simultaneous drive of a plurality of drive means. Identification control means determines whether a drive signal is output to drive means of a plurality of input/output means, or whether a detection signal from detection means is input, identifies any one input/output means of the plurality of input/output means from an identification signal, and specifies the data to be transferred to a data line as data of the identified input/output means. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273887 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR FORMING IMAGE - When an image forming apparatus, after a feeding error of a recording material occurs in a fixing device, re-forms on the recording material an image corresponding to image data which image was formed on a sheet which caused the feeding error, an image forming condition is caused to be different from an operation condition used when the feeding error has occurred. This makes it possible to prevent a JAM corresponding to the same image from recurring in the fixing device. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273888 | DEVELOPMENT APPARATUS, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND DEVELOPER TRANSFER METHOD - There is provided a technique in which in a development apparatus to perform replacement of developer, the amount of developer can be stably kept irrespective of a change in a physical property of the developer. There are included a development apparatus that circulates and conveys a developer supplied at a specified timing in a specified conveying chamber and causes the developer to overflow through a discharge port provided in the conveying chamber, a fluidity judgment unit to judge a degree of fluidity of the developer in the conveying chamber, and a speed control unit to control a conveying speed of the developer in a specified range near the discharge port in the conveying chamber to become low relative to an average value of a conveying speed of the developer in a conveying passage except the specified range when the fluidity judged by the fluidity judgment unit is low. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273889 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND METHOD USING LIQUID DEVELOPMENT IN WHICH TONER DENSITY IS DETERMINED BASED ON PATCH IMAGE DENSITY | 2008-11-06 |
20080273890 | FIXING APPARATUS, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND FIXING METHOD - A fixing apparatus of the invention includes a heating roller, a fixing roller, a fixing belt that is wound around the heating roller and the fixing roller and circulates between the heating roller and the fixing roller, a pressing roller to press the fixing roller through the fixing belt, a first heater that is included in the heating roller and mainly heats a center part of the heating roller, a second heater that is included in the heating roller and mainly heats a peripheral part of the heating roller, and a temperature control unit to control a temperature of the heating roller by an on/off control of the first heater and the second heater, and the temperature control unit performs the on/off control in which when one of the first heater and the second heater is turned on, the other is turned off. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273891 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - There is described an image forming apparatus equipped with a cleaning unit to clean a belt-type transfer member. The cleaning unit includes: a conductive opposing roller that contacts an inner surface of the intermediate transfer member; a first conductive blush member and a second conductive blush member, both of which are pressed against the conductive opposing roller while putting the intermediate transfer member between them; a cleaning-voltage applying power source to apply a cleaning voltage having a polarity opposite to that of the residual toner onto the first conductive blush member; and an opposing-roller potential controlling unit to control an electric potential state of the conductive opposing roller, so that an electric potential difference, between the first conductive blush member and the conductive opposing roller at a time when the secondary transferring unit is deactivated, is larger than that at a time when the primary transferring unit is activated. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273892 | ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING STRUCTURE AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS PROVIDED WITH ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING STRUCTURE - An electrically conducting structure includes: an electrically conductive bar member; a frame member supporting the bar member; and a conducting metal plate, provided with a base portion for mounting the conducting metal plate to the frame member and provided with a contact portion, extending out from the base portion and bending to make contact with a side face of the bar member. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273893 | SUBSTRATE TRANSFER MEMBER CLEANING METHOD, SUBSTRATE TRANSFER APPARATUS, AND SUBSTRATE PROCESSING SYSTEM - A substrate transfer member cleaning method that enables foreign matter attached to a substrate transfer member to be completely removed without bringing about a decrease in the throughput. A cleaning agent containing a cleaning substance in two phases of a vapor phase and a liquid phase and a high-temperature gas is jetted toward the substrate transfer member that transfers a substrate. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273894 | System and method for separating and repairing a laser toner cartridge - Systems and methods for precision separation of the toner hopper section from the roller section of a spent plastic toner cartridge along the seam joining the two sections and without loss of significant amount of the plastic material that forms the cartridge, resulting in separated components that facilitate re-assembly to OEM specifications, by precisely positioning a cartridge in a jig, then splitting the cartridge by forcing pneumatically operated blades along the seam, the blades being configured to precisely split a specific cartridge design without significant loss of material. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273895 | TONER SUPPLYING CONTAINER AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A toner supply container, detachably mountable to a main assembly of an image forming apparatus, for supplying toner to the main assembly of the image forming apparatus, the toner supply container includes a main body for accommodating the toner; a discharging opening for permitting discharging of the toner accommodated in the main body of the container; a container shutter member for opening and closing the discharging opening; a rotatable member rotatably supported by the main body of the container and having a drive transmitting portion for engaging with a rotational force transmitting means provided in the main assembly of the apparatus to transmit the rotational force to the rotational force transmitting means; a rotating force receiving portion for receiving the rotating force from the rotating force transmitting means through engagement with the rotating force transmitting means, wherein the container shutter member is given a force for opening and closing the discharge opening by the rotating force received by the rotating force receiving portion; wherein when the toner supply container is not mounted to the main assembly of the apparatus, the rotatable member is rotatable relative to the main assembly of the container between a first position and a second position away from the first position in a rotational direction of opening the container shutter member by a predetermined rotational angle; the rotatable member being provided with a contact portion which is contacted by the main assembly of the apparatus to direct the rotatable member to the second position when the drive transmitting portion and the rotating force transmitting means are engaged to mount the toner supply container to the main assembly of the apparatus. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273896 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD - A light source emits a light beam for forming an electrostatic latent image on a plurality of image carriers charged by a charging unit. A polygon mirror deflects the light beam from the light source in a main scanning direction. A developing unit develops the electrostatic latent image formed on the image carriers with a developer to obtain a visible image. A fixing unit fixes the visible image transferred onto the recording medium by a transfer unit. The polygon mirror includes four reflection planes with different tilt angles with respect to a rotation axis of the polygon mirror. The control unit includes a correction unit that performs an fθ correction. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273897 | Electrophotographic photoreceptor, process cartridge and image forming apparatus - An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive support; a photosensitive layer; and a surface protective layer as an outermost layer of the electrophotographic photoreceptor, wherein the electrophotographic photoreceptor satisfies following formulas (a) and (b): | 2008-11-06 |
20080273898 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - An image forming apparatus that is more capable of preventing the occurrence of image quality deterioration caused by defective charging of a photoreceptor than the conventional one. As a charging device, there is used a member which has: a conductive sheet that causes the surface thereof applied with a predetermined bias to abut against the surface of the photoreceptor after passing through a primary transfer nip obtained by abutment between the photoreceptor and an intermediate transfer belt and before entering a development step performed by a developing device; a conductive brush member that applies a predetermined bias to the surface of the photoreceptor obtained after passing through the position of abutment with the sheet and before entering the development step; and a charging roller that uniformly charges the surface of the photoreceptor after passing through the position of abutment with the brush and before entering the development step. Furthermore, at least during a predetermined first period, a bias having a polarity same as the uniformly charging polarity of the photoreceptor is applied to the conductive sheet and brush member. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273899 | TONER CARTRIDGE - A toner cartridge includes a container defining a central axis and a toner-guiding member. The container is provided at one end thereof with an opening having a radius. The toner-guiding member is provided with an annular connecting portion connected with the container, an outlet at one end thereof, a longitudinally-extending portion at the other end thereof extending into the container through the opening, an inlet formed on the longitudinally-extending portion, and a flexible scraping piece mounted on the longitudinally-extending portion and adjacent to the inlet. The scraping piece has a distal end defining with the central axis a distance longer than the radius of the opening, such that the toner in the container can be substantially fully discharged out of the toner cartridge so as to lower the residual quantity of toner in the toner cartridge. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273900 | MOVABLE METERING SKIVE FOR A DEVELOPMENT STATION OF A REPRODUCTION APPARATUS - A magnetic brush development station for a reproduction apparatus has a housing forming, at least in part, a reservoir for developer material; a developer roller mounted within the housing for delivering developer material to a dielectric support member in a development zone; a transport mechanism for transporting developer material from the reservoir to the developer roller; a metering skive for establishing a developer material metering gap; and a mechanism for selectively moving the metering skive to an operative position relative to the developer roller and to a position remote from the developer roller, wherein a build up of contamination at the metering gap between the metering skive and the developer roller can be substantially prevented. A method of removing a skive blockage from a metering skive in a magnetic brush developer station is also disclosed. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273901 | Developing Device and Image Forming Apparatus Using the Same - To provide a developing device capable of preventing excess charge of the toner particles so as to prevent occurrence of failure caused by an decrease in toner flying property between the developing roller and photoconductor or a change in development characteristics, a developing device according to the present invention develops non-magnetic mono component toner using a developing roller having on its surface a plurality of groove portions each of which includes: a leading end side cut portion formed on the leading end side of the developing roller in the rotational direction thereof and having a leading end side cut angle θ | 2008-11-06 |
20080273902 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD - A pattern forming unit forms a pattern for correcting a position shift of an image. A detecting unit detects the pattern. A measuring unit measures a time from a start of a control signal for controlling timing to start forming the image until a detection of the pattern. A control unit controls a position of forming the image based on the time measured by the measuring unit. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273903 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD - A pattern forming unit forms a color-misalignment detection pattern on an image carrier. A light-intensity detecting unit detects the color-misalignment detection pattern formed on the image carrier by irradiating the image carrier with a light and detecting light intensity of a reflected light from the image carrier. A color-misalignment-amount detecting unit detects an amount of a color misalignment of an image based on the light intensity of the reflected light detected by the light-intensity detecting unit. A spot of the light on the image carrier is elongated in a main-scanning direction. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273904 | IMAGE HEATING APPARATUS AND ROTATABLE HEATING MEMBER USED FOR THE SAME - Disclosed is an image heating apparatus. The image heating apparatus includes a rotatable heating member for heating an image on a recording material in a nip portion, and a heating unit for heating the heating member from the outside thereof. With this structure, a warm-up time period or a first print-out time period can be reduced, and low power consumption can be accomplished. Further, satisfactory image quality can be realized with no heating (fixing) irregularity. The heating member has a low thermal conductive elastic layer, and a heat storage layer outside the low thermal conductive elastic layer to have a volume heat capacity larger than the low thermal conductive elastic layer. A heat capacity of the heat storage layer per unit surface area of a fixing member is in a range of 100 J/m | 2008-11-06 |
20080273905 | IMAGE HEATING APPARATUS - A manufacturing method for an image heating apparatus for heating an image on a recording material by a heat from a heat generating element for producing heat by a magnetic flux generated by magnetic flux generating means, the apparatus including a magnetic flux confining member for confining a magnetic flux directing toward a predetermined region of the heat generating element from the magnetic flux generating means, and a first drive transmission member, provided at one end of the magnetic flux confining member, for transmitting rotational drive to the magnetic flux confining member and a second drive transmission member, provided at the other end of the magnetic flux confining member, for transmitting rotational drive to the magnetic flux confining member, the method comprising an adjusting step of adjusting such that first and second drive transmission members are supported by the magnetic flux confining member with a predetermined rotational position relation, using marks provided on the first and second drive transmission members, respectively. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273906 | PRINTING ROLL HAVING A CONTROLLABLE HEAT ABSORBING INTERNAL SURFACE - A roll useful in fusing marking material to a print sheet includes a coating disposed on at least a portion of the inner surface thereof. A lamp disposed inside the roll supplies radiant energy to the inner surface. The coating changes its absorptivity (such as color) as desired, to obtain specific desired temperatures at different portions of the roll. The coating can be thermochromic, changing its absorptivity in response to local temperature; or electrochromic, changing its absorptivity in response to an external electrical stimulus. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273907 | Positional-deviation correction apparatus, method of controlling positional deviation, and image forming apparatus - A first correction pattern and a second correction pattern are formed on an endless conveyor belt. The first correction pattern is located ahead of the second correction pattern on the conveyor belt with respect to the direction of movement of the conveyor belt. A sensor detects positional information of the correction patterns. A timing changing unit (controlling unit) changes a detection timing of the second correction pattern from a time point at which the sensor detects the second correction pattern. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273908 | Sheet discharging device and image forming apparatus - A sheet-discharging device includes an upper discharging roller, a lower discharging roller, and a protruding member. The protruding member allows discharging of a sheet to outside from the nip between the upper discharging roller and the lower discharging roller, and prevents taking-in of a sheet that has already been discharged. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273909 | METHOD OF PRINTING WITH A PRINT ASSEMBLY HAVING A BINDING ASSEMBLY - Provided is a method of printing with a print assembly having first and second print engines arranged in an opposing in-line sequential configuration along a paper path. The method includes the steps of drawing a sheet of paper into the first print engine, printing image data onto the sheet via the first and second print engines, printing fixative onto the paper to aid drying of ink, and binding the printed sheet into a document using a binding assembly of the print assembly. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273910 | Print Head Shuttle with Active Cooling - A print head carriage for holding a print head in a printing system includes a print head carriage framework having a plurality of print head positioning references for defining a position of the print head onto the print head carriage framework, and a cooling channel in thermal contact with the print head carriage framework for controlling the temperature of the print head carriage framework such that the positional stability of the plurality of print head positioning references on the print head carriage framework is preserved. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273911 | Packaging and applicator device including a member for reshaping an applicator surface thereof and a method of reshaping an applicator surface - The present invention concerns a packaging and applicator device comprising: a body; a block of fluidizable substance that is stationary relative to the body while the substance is in the solid state, said block of substance projecting beyond the body to define at least one surface serving as an applicator surface; and a reshaper member for reshaping the applicator surface, said reshaper member being positionable on the body to co-operate therewith to define at least one cavity into which the substance can flow when fluidized by supplying heat, the substance retaining the shape of the cavity when it returns to the solid state after cooling. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273912 | Two-nib Crayon and Method of Manufacture - A two-nib crayon includes two crayon halves of different colors, each crayon half including a flat end and a nib end. The flat ends are fused together to form an integrated one-piece structure such that the respective nib ends are disposed in opposing relation. The two-nib crayon makes learning exercises using a color activity more fun. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273913 | DISPOSABLE PRE-MOISTENED SCENT MATERIAL - The present invention relates to a scent material including a single-use, disposable, pre-moistened, scented substrate hermetically sealed in a substantially vapor-impermeable package for easy and convenient use by persons pursuing outdoor activities involving potential interaction with wildlife, such as hunters, fishermen, or other outdoor activity enthusiasts, to either imitate natural or animal scents or mask human and other scents. The present invention further relates to a method of using a scent material for pursuing outdoor activities involving potential interaction with wildlife, which includes: (a) providing a substrate pre-moistened with at least one scent composition and hermetically sealed within a package with at least one substantially vapor-impermeable layer; (b) opening said package to access said substrate; and (c) wiping said substrate on a surface to impart said at least one scent composition to said surface, or alternatively, attaching said substrate to an object via attaching means. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273914 | Cosmetic Container - A cosmetic container having a container body for receiving cosmetics and a cap having a cap body, an outer tube, and an inner tube. A first spring for urging the outer tube rearward is installed between the cap body and the outer tube. A second spring for urging the cap body forward is received in the inner tube. A shaft section with an application section is projectingly formed on the inner tube. An engagement groove is provided in the container body, in the outer peripheral surface near its head. A locking ball reception hole and a locking ball received in the hole are provided on the cap body. A restriction projection for restricting the locking ball from moving outward is provided inside the outer tube. The locking ball projected inward by the restriction projection fits in the engagement groove, and the cap is installed on the container body. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273915 | Sensory Cue For Pump Dispenser For Use With Substrates - A vertical pump-up dispenser contains sensory cues on the actuator top which conveys consumer information, such “as what the product is” or “how to use the product” or “what brand the product is” or what fragrance the product is“. The sensory cue may be one or more colors, shapes, graphics, text, alpha-numeric characters, and/or patterns. The sensory cue may include both a visual cue and a tactile cue. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273916 | Lipstick for two components - Apparatus ( | 2008-11-06 |
20080273917 | Novel Binders and Folders - The present invention is directed toward folder embodiments with base plates and ring assemblies capable of being removably attached to the spine portion of the folder. The present invention is also directed toward folder embodiments with attachment means on the exterior outside of the binder/folder for attaching various objects. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273918 | FLUIDIC CONNECTORS AND MICROFLUIDIC SYSTEMS - Fluidic connectors, methods, and devices for performing analyses (e.g., immunoassays) in microfluidic systems are provided. In some embodiments, a fluidic connector having a fluid path is used to connect two independent channels formed in a substrate so as to allow fluid communication between the two independent channels. One or both of the independent channels may be pre-filled with reagents (e.g., antibody solutions, washing buffers and amplification reagents), which can be used to perform the analysis. These reagents may be stored in the channels of the substrate for long periods amounts of time (e.g., 1 year) prior to use. Prior to connection of the fluid connector and the substrate, the fluid path may be filled with a sample (e.g., blood). The sample may be obtained, for example, by pricking a finger of a user until blood is drawn from the finger into the fluid path (e.g., by capillary forces). Upon connection of the fluidic connector and the channels of the substrate, the sample can pass through a reaction area within the first channel of the substrate. This process can allow components of the sample to interact with components disposed in the reaction area. Afterwards, reagents from the second channel can flow to the reaction area via the fluid path, allowing components in the reaction area to be processed (e.g., amplified to produce detectable signal). Components in the reaction area can then be determined using various methods of detection. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273919 | DEVICE FOR AND METHOD OF FASTENING AN EMITTER - A device for fastening an emitter to a housing comprises a manoeuvre element slidable in a first direction, an activating element slidable in a second, fastening direction that is inclined in relation to the first direction, with the first and second elements are interconnected via at least one cam mechanism. In addition, a fastening element is slidable in the second direction, wherein the activating and fastening elements are interconnected via at least one elastic element. The fastening element is adapted to move, in response to displacement of the manoeuvre element in the first direction, between a fastening position in which it produces a fastening force onto the emitter and an open position in which the fastening force is released. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273920 | ARCHITECTURE AND COMPONENT STRUCTURE THEREOF - A component structure is provided, which comprises a first connection unit, at least one short rod, a second connection unit and at least one long rod. The short rod is connected to the first connection unit. The long rod is connected to the second connection unit. The main rod connects the first connection unit and the second connection unit. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273921 | Device for fixing pedal switch of vehicle - The present invention is to improve productivity and maintain a predetermined switch contact gap between a sensing rod and a stopper after mounting the pedal switch in order to accurately detect the operational conditions as the pedal arm is operated, by fastening a pedal switch to a mounting bracket fixed to the car body in one touch insertion way. | 2008-11-06 |
20080273922 | ARRANGEMENT FOR FIXING COMPONENTS DETACHABLY TO A CEILING OR WALL - The component (X) is connected to a seat housing ( | 2008-11-06 |