| 44th week of 2012 patent applcation highlights part 28 |
| Patent application number | Title | Published |
|---|
| 20120275125 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE HAVING JACK - An electronic device having a jack hole to expose a jack, includes a circumferential wall is formed in a case to surround the jack, wherein two gap portions of the circumferential wall are formed to pass from the jack hole to the inside of the case, and wherein one gap of the two gap portions is smaller than the other gap of two gap portions. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275126 | ELECTRONIC APPARATUS - According to one embodiment, an electronic apparatus includes a first housing, a second housing, a third housing between the first housing and the second housing, the third housing being rotatably connected to the first housing and the second housing, and an antenna in the third housing. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275127 | Fixing Device for Circuit Board and Electronic Apparatus Having the Same - A fixing device includes a casing defining a receiving space and having an open end, and a movable element having a protruding end protruding from the open end. The movable element is movable relative to the casing along a first direction to vary a protruding distance of the protruding end from the open end of the casing. A plurality of first positioning portions are provided on one of the casing and the movable element. The second positioning portion engages interferentially and releasably a selected one of the first positioning portions along a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction to restrict movement of the movable element relative to the casing. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275128 | ELECTRONIC COMPONENT AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENT ASSEMBLY APPARATUS - An electronic component includes a wiring substrate having a first surface and a second surface, an electronic component body mounted on a first surface side of the wiring substrate, an external electrode formed on a second surface side of the wiring substrate which is opposite to the first surface side, the external electrode being electrically connected to the electronic component body, a heat generating member having a conductive property and having a higher resistivity than the external electrode, and a heat insulating layer disposed between the electronic component body and the heat generating member, the heat insulating layer having an insulating property and being formed of a material different from an other material of the wiring substrate. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275129 | MOUNTING APPARATUS FOR EXPANSION CARD - A mounting apparatus fixing an expansion card includes an expansion slot, two locking members connected to opposite ends of the expansion slot, for clamping the expansion card, and two latching members pivotably mounted to opposite ends of the expansion card, respectively. A latching portion protrudes from each of the latching members, for latching the corresponding locking member. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275130 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE HOUSING AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF - An electronic device housing and a method of forming the housing are disclosed. The electronic device housing, comprises a bottom layer defining a though hole; an adhesion layer on the bottom layer defining a through hole; and a protection layer on the adhesion layer defining a through hole, wherein the adhesion layer is cured by ultraviolet (UV) rays, the adhesion layer is adapted to tightly combine the bottom layer and the protection layer. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275131 | SUPPORT MECHANISM AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE - An electronic device includes a housing, a support board rotatably retained in the housing to support the electronic device after the support board rotates relative to the housing, a rotation module. The support board includes a main body and a sleeve formed at an end of the main body, the sleeve includes a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The rotation module includes a hinge and a shaft, the shaft rotatably retains the first end to the housing, the hinge rotatably hinges the second end to the housing. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275132 | Pseudo-Sunlight Irradiating Apparatus - A pseudo-sunlight irradiating apparatus ( | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275133 | LASER POINTER - A laser pointer suitable for a touch display panel is provided. The laser pointer includes a main body, a laser diode and a wave plate. The main body has a containing space. The laser diode is disposed in the containing space and has a light emitting end. The wave plate is disposed on the light emitting end, wherein the laser diode is suitable for emitting a laser beam having linear polarization from the light emitting end, and the wave plate is suitable for transforming the laser beam having linear polarization into a laser beam having circular polarization, such that the laser beam is suitable for being an input signal for the touch display panel. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275134 | LIGHT PROJECTION UNIT AND LIGHT PROJECTION APPARATUS - A light projection unit capable of improving light use efficiency is provided. This light projection unit includes: a fluorescent member that includes an illuminated surface to which laser light is directed, converts at least part of the laser light into fluorescent light and outputs the fluorescent light from chiefly the illuminated surface; and a reflection member that includes a first reflection surface which reflects the fluorescent light output from the fluorescent member. The illuminated surface of the fluorescent member is inclined with respect to a predetermined direction in such a way that the illuminated surface faces in a direction opposite to a light projection direction. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275135 | ILLUMINATING DEVICE - An illuminating device comprises one or more luminescent devices ( | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275136 | Optically Efficient Notification Device for Use in Life Safety Ceiling Strobe Applications - A ceiling notification device has a housing; a reflector unit mounted to the housing; a lens positioned over the reflector unit; and a lamp in the center of the reflector unit along the central axis. The reflector unit has a base, a plurality of reflective fins, and a surface portion. The base has a curved surface that is symmetrical about a central axis. The plurality of reflective fins each has a first fin portion extending from the base and a second fin portion extending from the base and the first fin portion, the second fin portion having an inner surface and an outer surface, wherein the inner surface is exposed to the central axis. The surface portion extends from the base and positioned between the first fin portion and an edge of the base and is angled toward an inner surface of the second fin portion. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275137 | BACKLIGHT MODULE AND DISPLAY APPARATUS - The present invention provides a backlight module and a display apparatus. The display apparatus comprises the backlight module and a display panel. The backlight module comprises a plurality of lamps; and a ground bar disposed at one side of the lamps, wherein low-voltage sides of the lamps are electrically connected to the ground bar, and the ground bar has a horizontal supporting plane and an alignment plane, and there is a predetermined angle between the horizontal supporting plane and the alignment plane, the horizontal supporting plane is parallel to the lamps, and the low-voltage sides of the lamps are supported on the horizontal supporting plane and abut against the alignment plane. The present invention can improve the assembly accuracy of the backlight module. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275138 | Backlight Module and Method for Coating a Thermal Conducting Material on the Backlight Module - The present invention proposes a backlight module which includes a back frame and at least one light bar. The back frame is coated with a specific thermal conducting material. The thermal conducting material may form various shapes on the back frame according to locations where the at least one light bar is disposed. Thermal energy produced by the at least one light bar is escaped via the thermal conducting material with various shapes, so that temperature can be uniform across the back frame. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275139 | BACKLIGHT MODULE - A backlight module is disclosed, which includes plural light sources, a light guide plate, a light scattering device, a high-reflectance microstructure formed on the light guide plate, and a high-diffusion microstructure formed on the light guide plate. The light guide plate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The first surface faces the light sources. The light scattering device is disposed between the light sources and the light guide plate. The high-reflectance microstructure is formed on the second surface. The high-diffusion microstructure is formed on or indented inwardly from the first surface. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275140 | Remote Control of Illuminating Headlamp - A remote control operation of an illuminated unit attached to a headset consisting of a headband and at least one optical device providing illumination at a known distance from said optical device attached to said headband is disclosed. The remote control unit incorporates a sensing unit that causes power to be switched on and off by the detection of motion in front of the sensing unit. In addition, the illumination may be increased or decreased based on a signal strength of a detected remote sensing signal. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275141 | PORTABLE LIGHT WITH CENTER PULL SUCTION CUP AND METHOD OF USE - A portable light assembly for projecting light through a substrate, the assembly including a housing, a center pull vacuum sealable mechanism integrated into the housing, the vacuum sealable mechanism configured to removably engage the substrate, and a plurality of light sources positioned within the housing and adjacent a perimeter of the vacuum sealable mechanism, and functions to project light through the substrate or away from substrate. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275142 | LIGHT ASSEMBLY AND METHOD OF USE - A light assembly is provided. The light assembly has a housing having a first end segment carrying an activation mechanism, a second end segment, and a light emitting segment connecting the first and second end segments. A light source is provided in communication with an activation device and arranged to illuminate the light emitting segment. An attachment assembly is arranged for attachment of the light assembly to a carrying device. The attachment assembly is formed by a first receptor and a second receptor, the first and second receptors adapted to receive an attachment device. The attachment assembly may also be formed by a first magnet arranged to attract to the carrying device and a second magnet arranged to attract to the carrying device. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275143 | Flashlight with retractable cord and attachment device - A flashlight with an extendable and retractable cord is provided, and the flashlight comprises: a housing with an internal cavity leading to an aperture, a light bulb, a power source, an extendable and retractable cord scrollably received within a portion of the internal cavity of the housing, one end of the cord is attached to a portion of the internal cavity of the housing and the second end extending through said aperture and being connected to an attachment device. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275144 | UNIVERSAL TAPE MEASURE LIGHT - Provided is a lightweight dual purpose flashlight including a clip member coupled to a casing of the flashlight to allow the flashlight to be attached to and detached from a tape measure. The flashlight can be secured to a belt clip of a suitable tape measure without the need for special tools, where the belt clip can be of varying thicknesses | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275145 | LAMP | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275146 | LIGHT SOURCE SYSTEM - A light source system for use in a projector is provided. The light source system comprises a main optical axis, a first sub-optical axis, a second sub-optical axis, at least one first optical module, at least one second optical module and a third optical module. The at least one first optical module comprises a first light source array and a second light source array for emitting a plurality of first beams and a plurality of second beams respectively. The at least one second optical module comprises a third light source array for emitting a plurality of third beams. The third optical module integrates the first beams, the second beams and the third beams into a main beam for projection along the main optical axis. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275147 | Apparatus and Methods for Selecting Light Emitters - Provided are devices and methods for grouping light emitters and devices including the same. Embodiments of such methods may include selecting a portion of the light emitters using a region of a multiple axis color space that is configured to represent each of a plurality of colors as at least two chromaticity coordinates. The region may be proximate a predefined point on the multiple axis color space and includes a major axis having a first length and a minor axis having a second length that is less than the first length. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275148 | OPTICAL REFLECTIVE FILM AND LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE USING THE SAME - An optical reflective film and a light emitting device are provided. The optical reflective film includes a main body, organic particles, inorganic particles, and voids. The main body is made of polyolefin. A refractive index difference N of the optical reflective film is defined in the following equation, and its value ranges from 0.05 to 0.7: | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275149 | LIGHT SOURCE APPARATUS - A light source apparatus comprising an optical module is disclosed. The optical module has a first optical plate and a second optical plate. The first optical plate comprises a first transparent portion and a first reflective portion. The second optical plate comprises a second transparent portion and a second reflective portion. The light source apparatus comprises a first laser array, a second laser array and a third laser array for projecting a first light, a second light and a third light towards the optical module along a first incident direction, a second incident direction and a third incident direction, respectively. The first light passes through the first and second transparent portions to travel along the emergent direction. The second light reflected by the first reflective portion travels along the emergent direction. The third light reflected by the second reflective portion travels along the emergent direction. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275150 | LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND ILLUMINATION APPARATUS INCLUDING SAME - A light emitting device includes a plurality of solid-state light emitting elements; a board on which the solid-state light emitting elements are arranged in the form of an array; and a light distribution adjusting member for adjusting a distribution of lights outputted from the solid-state light emitting elements. The light distribution adjusting member is provided to commonly cover at least two of the solid-state light emitting elements, and includes an accommodating portion which accommodates the solid-state light emitting elements; a concave curved surface portion provided above light output surfaces of the solid-state light emitting elements and immediately above the solid-state light emitting elements; and a pair of convex curved surface portions which are provided in opposite sides of the concave curved surface portion, each of the convex curved surface portions being smoothly connected to the concave curved surface portion. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275151 | LIGHTING APPARATUS - The lighting apparatus comprises: a first and a second light sources comprising a plurality of a light emitting devices disposed on one side of a substrate respectively; a heat radiating body which radiates heat from the plurality of the light emitting devices, comprises a space for housing the first and the second light source, and comprises an opening allowing light emitted from the plurality of the light emitting devices of the first and the second light sources to be emitted; and, a reflector being disposed on the heat radiating body and comprising a reflective surface for reflecting the light emitted from the light emitting devices of the first and the second light sources to the opening of the heat radiating body, and wherein the reflective surface of the reflector comprises two surfaces, and wherein the ends of the two surfaces are in contact with each other at a predetermined angle. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275152 | HEAT SINK FOR LIGHT MODULES - A lighting fixture has a housing, a lighting module in the housing, the lighting module having a first surface containing an array of lighting elements, and a heat sink having fins, the heat sink attached to a second surface of the lighting module opposite to the first surface, the heat sink having a fin density of less than 0.25 fins per millimeter. A lighting fixture has a housing, a lighting module in the housing, the lighting module having a first surface containing an array of lighting element arranged in an array of elements along a horizontal axis and a vertical axis, and a heat sink attached to a second surface of the lighting module opposite the first surface, the heat sink having fins oriented to extend away from the heat sink along the vertical axis. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275153 | FLAT PANEL LIGHT - A light for attachment to mining equipment. The light comprises a base, a plurality of PC boards coupled to the base, each of the plurality of PC boards including spaced apart LEDs, a heat sink in thermodynamic communication with the plurality of PC boards, a clear potting material encasing the plurality of PC boards, and a clear cover sealingly attached to the base and overlying the plurality of PC boards, the heat sink, and the potting material. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275154 | Dual sided linear light emitting device - In one embodiment, a light emitting device comprises two linear arrays of light emitting diodes positioned on opposite sides of a linear heat conducting member. In one embodiment, a light emitting device comprises a heat conducting member linear in a first linear direction with a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface; a first linear array of light emitting diodes thermally coupled to the first surface; a second linear array of light emitting diodes thermally coupled to the second surface; a first light transmitting cover positioned to receive and transmit light from the first linear array of light emitting diodes; and a second light transmitting cover positioned to receive and transmit light from the second linear array of light emitting diodes. In another embodiment, a method of manufacturing a light emitting device comprises snapping or sliding extensions of the light transmitting covers into the grooves. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275155 | STREET LAMP - The street lamp comprises: a heat radiating body comprising top surface, a bottom surface and a plurality of heat radiating fins being formed on the top surface; an LED module comprising a substrate disposed on the bottom surface of the heat radiating body and a plurality of LEDs disposed on one side of the substrate; and a heat radiating body cover disposed on the top surface of the heat radiating body, wherein the heat radiating body cover comprises a plurality of heat radiating openings corresponding to the plurality of the heat radiating fins, and wherein the heat radiating body cover is disposed at positions higher or lower than positions of peaks of the plurality of the heat radiating fins. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275156 | HEAT DISSIPATION DEVICE FOR LED LAMP - The heat dissipation device for a LED lamp contains an upper piece, at least a lower piece, and a number of heat dissipation elements. The upper piece has a number of first, second, and third plug holes. The second plug holes are aligned with some first plug holes, and they are connected by conductive layers. The other first plug holes are connected by separate conductive layers. The third plug holes are configured on individual conductive layers. A number of LEDs have their leads threaded through the first plug holes, respectively. The heat dissipation elements have their two ends threaded through a second plug hole and a third plug hole, respectively. The leads and the heat dissipation elements are then soldered to their respective conductive layers. A number of tubular sleeves are sandwiched between the upper and lower pieces and the leads of the LEDs are threaded through the tubular sleeves. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275157 | LAMP STRING STRUCTURE FOR EMITTING LIGHT WITHIN WIDE AREA - A lamp string structure for emitting light within wide area includes a first conductive wire and a second conductive wire parallel with each other, and at least one lighting element located between the first and second conductive wires. The lighting element has a first conductive filament and a second conductive filament electrically connected to the first and second conductive wires respectively. The lighting element is encased by a package body which has an insulation holding layer to hold the lighting element and an insulation covering layer connected to the insulation holding layer to cover the lighting element. The insulation holding layer and insulation covering layer are light transparent. Thus the lighting element can emit light radially without being constrained by light emission angles and also dissipate heat generated by the lighting element during light emission to reduce heat accumulation. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275158 | DRAPE WITH MOVABLE LIGHT SOURCES - A drape with movable light sources mainly includes a light system and a partition disposed within a bracket. The light system has a light source respectively disposed in each first moving member of the drape. A first connecting unit disposed on each first moving member is pervious to light of the light source. Dragging the first moving member brings about a synchronic movement of the light source. Namely, either drawing or expanding the drape allows each first moving member to be restrained by the partition, so that the first moving member is able to be accurately positioned on the bracket of the drape. Therefore, the movement of the light source synchronizes with the movement of the first moving member to provide an even and enhanced lighting effect. When the light source is served at darkness or night, using convenience is further achieved. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275159 | OPTICS ASSEMBLY FOR HIGH POWER LASER TOOLS - There is provided a high power laser rotational optical assembly for use with, or in high power laser tools for performing high power laser operations. In particular, the optical assembly finds applications in performing high power laser operations on, and in, remote and difficult to access locations. The optical assembly has rotational seals and bearing configurations to avoid contamination of the laser beam path and optics. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275160 | ELECTRONIC APPARATUS - An electronic apparatus includes a light source; a casing that accommodates the light source and includes a first window transmitting light from the light source; a water inhibitor that is formed from a circumferential wall and a window seal in a monoblock form, the circumferential wall being disposed along a inner circumference of the casing and preventing invasion of water from the circumference of the casing into the casing, the window seal being disposed inside the first window and preventing invasion of water from the first window into the casing, the water inhibitor preventing invasion of water into the casing and transmitting the light from the first window to a outside of the casing; and a light guide member that is disposed over the first window and guides the light transmitted through the first window. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275161 | LIGHT MODULE HAVING AN APERTURE WITH A RESILIENT STOP ELEMENT - A projection light module having a light source, primary optics, secondary optics and a movable aperture, which is arranged in such a way that the primary optics transfer lighting current emanating from the light source in a first light distribution which is situated in a focal plane of the secondary optics so that the secondary optics transfer the first light distribution in a second light distribution situated in the front end of the light module, which is equipped to displace an optically effective edge of the aperture by actuating the aperture between a first control position and a second control position, wherein at least the second control position is defined by a mechanical limit stop. The aperture includes at least a resilient stop element. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275162 | Surface Mounted Light Fixture and Heat Dissipating Structure for Same - A light fixture includes a heat dissipating structure, an electronics assembly, and a bolt for attaching the heat dissipating structure to an external panel. The heat dissipating structure includes a first side having multiple outwardly extending projection regions and a socket, for receiving a light source, is formed in an apex of each projection region. A second side of the heat dissipating structure includes a heat sink formed in an internal cavity of each projection region. The heat sink includes fins in contact with and radially arranged about an outer surface of the socket. The electronics assembly is located at the first side of the heat dissipating structure. The bolt includes a passage through which wiring from an external source is routed to the electronics assembly. The electronics assembly includes wires routed through channels in each of the projection regions that electrically interconnect the light sources to the electronics assembly. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275163 | LIGHTING DEVICE AND LIGHT SOURCE MODULE THEREOF - A lighting device includes a heat-removal apparatus, a light source module and a lampshade. The heat removal apparatus has a column member, a plurality of fins are extended outwardly therefrom, wherein a plurality of heat-dissipating passages are formed axially in the column member; the light source module is disposed on one end surface of the column member, and near the heat-dissipating passages; the lampshade can reflect light of the light source module. The air current would propagate upward through the light source module, the heat removal apparatus, and exit the lighting device outside, cold air is inhaled the bottom portion of the heat-dissipating passages, thereby promoting air current circulation. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275164 | ILLUMINATING DEVICE AND HEAT REMOVAL DEVICE THEREOF - The instant disclosure provides an illuminating device and a heat removal device thereof The illuminating device has a heat removal device, and a lighting unit as a heat source. The heat removal device has a core column, and a plurality of fins outwardly extended from a periphery of the core column. The core column is formed with a plurality of heat-dissipating channels through along a longitudinal direction. The lighting unit is disposed on a bottom surface of the core column. The heat generated by the lighting unit enforced the air in the heat-dissipating channels to form an upward airflow. The upward airflow ascends along the heat-dissipating channels and flows outside, thus cool air is drawn inwardly from the bottom end of the heat-dissipating channels to urge the air circulation. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275165 | LIGHTING DEVICE - The lighting device includes: a light emitting module including a substrate and a light emitting device disposed on the substrate; a member disposed on the light emitting module, the member including: a base having a hole configured to receive the light emitting device; a projection configured to reflect light from the light emitting device; and a predetermined inclined surface coupled to an outer circumference of the base, a cover surrounding the light emitting module and the member; and a heat sink including a flat surface on which the light emitting module is disposed, and coupled to the cover. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275166 | SUBSTRATE FOR MOUNTING LIGHT-EMITTING ELEMENT, ITS PRODUCTION PROCESS AND LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE - To provide a substrate for mounting a light-emitting element with a reduced gap to achieve insulation between a reflection film and electrical wiring conductors formed on a LTCC substrate for mounting a light-emitting element, its production process and a light-emitting device. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275167 | Lighting system for Video conferencing - A lighting system for video conferencing includes a reflector structure positioned in an enclosure and having one or more light sources positioned therein to reflect light in a selected direction. A diffuser lens plate overlies the reflector structure to diffuse light emanating from the reflector structure. The reflector structure may include a plurality of parabolic reflectors having the shape of circular paraboloids. The light sources may include LED's positioned at the parabolic foci of the reflectors. The diffuser lens plate is translucent and may be colored yellow to filter light from the LED's. The diffuser has a surface texture which diffuses light from the LED's. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275168 | PROJECTION HEADLIGHT WITH RECESSED LIGHT BEAM PRODUCING SECTION - Projection headlights for vehicles with a reflector, with a light source assigned to the reflector, with a lens arranged in the main direction of the beam in front of the reflector and with a screen arranged in the region of the focal point of the lens, said screen being arranged between the light source and the lens and comprising an elongated screen edge surface having a contour on an upper edge in order to form a light/dark boundary of a light distribution arrangement, wherein the elongated screen edge surface comprises a light beam reduction section in a middle area, so that at least part of the light beam emitted from the light source and hitting the light beam reduction section is not further reflected in the main direction of the beam, wherein the light beam reduction section is designed as a recess. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275169 | COLLAPSIBLE LAMP SHADE - A collapsible lamp shade includes a bottom ring and a top ring with frame members connected thereto and extending therebetween. The frame members are connected to the bottom ring and the top ring by respective clips that are part of the bottom and top rings. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275170 | ILLUMINATION DEVICE - An illumination device having enhanced thermal dissipating capacity is provided. The illumination device includes a heat sink, an LED module, a cover, an LED driver, and a lamp base. The LED module is disposed at one end of the heat sink. The cover covers the LED module. The LED driver is in connection with the LED module, and includes a circuit board and at least one electrical contact member disposed on the circuit board. The lamp base is connected to the other end of the heat sink, and comprises an insulating unit, a first electrode, a second electrode and at least one contact port. The contact port is arranged on the lateral interior of the insulating unit, so that the electrical contact member of the LED driver may establish electrical connection with the lamp base. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275171 | Interchangeable decoration system - A decoration system having a base object, receiving rings, decorative objects, and means for releasably coupling the decorative objects to the receiving rings. One or more of the receiving rings may rotate relative to the base object for a specified duration of time. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275172 | VEHICULAR HEADLIGHT APPARATUS - The vehicular headlight apparatus includes a changing means for changing a light illumination area of a headlight, a recognition means for recognizing an object present ahead of the vehicle, an analyzing means for detecting a target object belonging to one of predetermined categories, and calculating positions of a detected target in vertical direction and lateral directions, a control means for controlling the changing means such that, when a target object is detected by the analyzing means, a present light illumination area is changed to a first light illumination area predetermined depending on a category to which the detected target belongs. The control means makes a change from the first light illumination area to a second light illumination area, if the pitch angle of the vehicle is larger than a predetermined value, or a variation amount of the pitch angle per unit time is larger than a predetermined value. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275173 | LIGHT MODULE OF MOTOR VEHICLE FOR GENERATING SPOT DISTRIBUTION OF HIGH-BEAM-LIGHT DISTRIBUTION AND VEHICLE HEADLIGHTS HAVING SUCH MODULE - A light module of a motor vehicle generates a spot distribution of a high-beam-light distribution formed by superimposition of the spot distribution and a base distribution generated by at least one other module. The light module comprises a plurality of separately controllable sub-modules that generate a plurality of stripe-shaped segments of the spot distribution that supplement it. Also, a headlight generates the high-beam-light distribution and comprises the light module. Furthermore, a headlight system comprises a pair of the headlights disposed in a front region toward sides of the vehicle and each of which generates the high-beam-light distribution. The headlights include corresponding light modules that generate stripe-shaped segments of left and right sides, respectively, of the spot distribution such that the stripe-shaped segments of the light modules of the headlights supplement the spot distribution or are at least partially superimposed thereon. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275174 | LIGHT PROJECTION UNIT AND LIGHT PROJECTION DEVICE - A light projection unit is provided that can reduce the production of a portion where the light density is excessively increased on a fluorescent member. This light projection unit includes: a light collection member that includes a light entrance surface and a light emission surface which has an area smaller than that of the light entrance surface; a fluorescent member that includes an application surface to which the laser light emitted from the light collection member is applied and that mainly emits fluorescent light from the application surface; and a light projection member that projects the fluorescent light. The light emission surface of the light collection member is arranged a predetermined distance from the application surface of the fluorescent member. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275175 | VEHICLE LAMP GENERATING SUPERIMPOSED LIGHT SPOTS - Illumination device for a dazzle-free high beam function with a plurality of LED light sources and an optical unit, with a sensor appliance to detect approaching road users and/or road users travelling in front, with a control mechanism which activates the LED light sources by means of dimming or turning them on and off depending on the sensor data supplied by the sensor assembly in such a way that an anti-dazzling area of the high beam function corresponding to the approaching road user and/or the road user travelling in front is created to prevent the road user from being dazzled, wherein at least the optical unit assigned to the high beam function includes optical elements assigned to the same LED light source, thereby producing least two light spots for every LED light source with the capability to superimpose the light spots on each other to create a combined light spot. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275176 | PROJECTION HEADLIGHTS FOR VEHICLES - The invention relates to projection headlights for vehicles with a reflector, with a light source assigned to the reflector, with a lens arranged in the main direction of the beam in front of the reflector and with a screen arranged in the area of the focal point of the lens which comprises an elongated screen edge surface extending diagonally toward the main direction of the beam to depict a light/dark boundary for a predefined light distribution arrangement and that means are provided for softening the light/dark boundary according to a defined softening level, wherein the screen edge surface comprises a softening reflective surface as means for softening the light/dark boundary. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275177 | Ski or Snowboard Mountable Light-Emitting Safety Device - A safety illumination device that is mountable to an edge of a ski or snowboard is provided. The device has a curved exterior housing with a front window panel along the convex front portion, an upper window panel along the top and a concave cutout along the rear portion. A circuit board containing control circuitry, a power source and two arrays of lights is housed within the exterior housing. When the device is turned on, light is emitted through the window panels. This assists persons uphill and downhill from the user to see the user in the dark. Selection of an illumination pattern is controlled by a magnetic wand that the user waves over the upper surface of the device. Users may thus easily operate the device and customize their lighting experience. The device is secured to a ski or snowboard via the concave cutout and a pair of screws. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275178 | LIGHT-COUPLING OPTICAL SYSTEMS AND METHODS EMPLOYING LIGHT-DIFFUSING OPTICAL FIBERT - Light-coupling systems and methods that employ light-diffusing optical fiber are disclosed. The systems include a light source and a light-diffusing optical fiber optically coupled thereto. The light-diffusing optical fiber has a core, a cladding and a length. At least a portion of the core comprises randomly arranged voids configured to provide substantially spatially continuous light emission from the core and out of the cladding along at least a portion of the length. A portion of the light-diffusing optical is embedded in an index-matching layer disposed adjacent a lower surface of a transparent sheet. Light emitted by the light-diffusing optical fiber is trapped within the transparent sheet and index-matching layer by total internal reflection and is scattered out of the upper surface of the transparent sheet by at least one scattering feature thereon. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275179 | LUMINESCENT BICYCLE - A frame-supported vehicle, such as a bicycle or the like, has at least one frame component made of a light diffusing or fluorescent translucent or transparent material to form a leaky light pipe, and at least one light source in light communication with the frame component, whereby light propagates within the frame and is visible from outside the frame by diffusion or fluorescence or a combination thereof. The bicycle is highly visible at night, and may carry logos or other indicia that are enhanced by the background illumination, which may be redirected out of the tube. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275180 | Light Diffusing Fibers and Methods for Making the Same - Light diffusing optical fibers and methods for producing light diffusing optical fibers are disclosed. In one embodiment, a light diffusing optical fiber includes a core portion formed from silica glass and comprising a plurality of helical void randomly distributed in the core portion of the optical fiber and wrapped around the long axis of the optical fiber. A pitch of the helical voids may vary along the axial length of the light diffusing optical fiber in order to achieve the desired illumination along the length of the optical fiber. A cladding may surround the core portion. Light guided by the core portion is scattered by the helical voids radially outward, through the cladding, such that the light diffusing optical fiber emits light with a predetermined intensity over an axial length of the light diffusing optical fiber, the light diffusing optical fiber having a scattering induced attenuation loss greater than about 0.2 dB/m at a wavelength of 550 nm. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275181 | LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME - A light emitting device package is disclosed. The light emitting device package includes a body, first and second reflection cups spaced apart from each other in a top surface of the body, a first connection pad disposed in the top surface of the body, spaced apart from the first and second reflection cups, a first light emitting diode mounted in the first reflection cup, a second light emitting diode mounted in the second reflection cup, and a partition wall disposed between the first reflection cup and the second reflection cup, the partition wall extended from the top surface of the body upwardly. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275182 | LED BACKLIGHT MODULE HAVING EXTRUSION HOUSING - The present invention relates to an LED backlight module having extrusion housing, comprising: an extrusion housing, a circuit layer, a thermal conductive band, an accommodating body, a plurality of LED chips, a first elastic thermal-conductive member, and second elastic thermal-conductive member, wherein the accommodating body has a plurality of through holes for receiving the LED chips, such that the LED chips disposed on the circuit layer can pass through the through holes, respectively, therefore, the LED chips accommodated in the through holes are protected from suffering the impact caused by an external force; Moreover, through the thermal conductive band, the first elastic thermal-conductive member and the second elastic thermal-conductive member, when the LED chips emit light, the heat produced by the LED chips can be effectively dissipated via “double-direction dissipation”, that is, the heat can be dissipated via the front surface and the rear surface of the circuit layer. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275183 | DISPLAY AND ELECTRONIC UNIT - A display includes: a display section including pixels, and grouping the pixels into pixel groups to assign, in a predetermined assignment pattern, perspective images to the groups, respectively, thereby displaying the perspective images; and a light source device including a light guide plate and one or more first light sources, and emitting light, the light guide plate having a first internal reflection face and a second internal reflection face and having one or more side faces, and the first light sources applying first illumination light into the light guide plate. One or both of the first and second internal reflection faces each have scattering regions arranged in a predetermined arrangement pattern corresponding to the predetermined assignment pattern, the scattering regions allowing the first illumination light from the first light source to be scattered and to exit to the outside of the light guide plate through the first internal reflection face. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275184 | LIGHT GUIDES AND BACKLIGHT SYSTEMS INCORPORATING PRISMATIC STRUCTURES AND LIGHT REDIRECTORS - Improved apparatus and method for collecting and directing light from a source via a light guide and modulated display assembly in an efficient manner through the design and use of prismatic optical structures, diffusers and/or light redirectors. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275185 | ILLUMINATOR - An illuminator includes a light source unit having an emitting surface for emitting light, and a light distribution control member having a prism surface including a plurality of prisms that have inclined surfaces and are arranged in a plane for two-dimensionally controlling light distribution of light emitted from the light source unit, wherein the prism surface has flat parts. With the light distribution control member, in the light distribution properties of the illumination light of the illuminator, the luminous intensity angular distribution is properly adjusted to have uniform illuminance distributions. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275186 | LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE PACKAGE - A light emitting device package includes a body, a first reflective cup and a second reflective cup disposed in a top surface of the body spaced from each other, a connection pad disposed in the top surface of the body spaced apart from the first reflective cup and the second reflective cup, a recess formed in the top surface of the body spaced apart from the first reflective cup, the second reflective cup, and the connection pad, a first semiconductor light emitting device disposed in the first reflective cup, a second semiconductor light emitting device disposed in the second reflective cup, and a Zener diode disposed in the recess, wherein the first reflective cup and the second reflective cup are recessed from the top surface of the body. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275187 | LIGHT GUIDE PANEL AND BACK LIGHT MODULE THEREOF - The invention relates to an LGP and a back light module thereof, wherein the LGP comprises a light input surface, a bottom surface and a light output surface opposite to the bottom surface, and is characterized in that the bottom surface and/or the light output surface is provided with a plurality of microstructures, distribution rules for microstructures along the direction parallel to the light input surface of the LGP are: the microstructures in the middle of the LGP are closely arranged, and the microstructures on the two sides are sparsely arranged. In the LGP provided in the invention, the light output in the direction parallel to the light input surface can reach the brightness distribution with high middle and low edges, thereby achieving higher efficiency of light energy utilization. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275188 | LIGHT SOURCE MODULE AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS PROVIDED WITH SAME - In order to suppress spread of light in a direction (shorter side direction) perpendicular to a direction (longer side direction) in which a light source is directed, the light source module of the present invention includes a light guide plate ( | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275189 | Patterned Light Distribution Device - A backlight apparatus comprised of a light pipe with one or more light input ends, a top surface, a bottom surface, opposing side, a non imaging optic collimator and scatter inducing elements. The non imaging optic collimator causes the light rays entering into the light pipe to be directed towards the far end relative to the light input end in a specified angular distribution. Pluralities of scatter induced elements (SIE) are introduced in the body of the light pipe between the applicable light input end and the corresponding far end. Individual scatter induced elements may be formed in any geometry, and may be grouped or separated such that there exists a variation of SIE each individually or as grouped, possessing discrete geometries. The light pipe may also vary in the quantity of said SIE at any specified location of the device, and each SIE will have an index of refraction either greater or lesser relative to the index of refraction of the light pipe at the location surrounding the individual scatter induced element. The said SIE cause the light rays to exit the top surface of the device at a specific angular profile and at a specific angular direction with reference to the plane of the light pipe. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275190 | LIGHT GUIDE PLATE AND LIGHT SOURCE MODULE - A light guide plate (LGP) includes a first surface, a second surface, at least one light incident surface, and a plurality of micro-structure sets. The second surface is opposite to the first surface. The light incident surface connects the first surface to the second surface. The micro-structure sets are separately disposed on the second surface, and the micro-structure sets are not continuous in any direction parallel to the first surface. Each of the micro-structure sets includes at least one protrusive structure that protrudes from the second surface and at least one recessive structure that is recessed in the second surface. A light source module is also provided. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275191 | BACKLIGHT MODULE AND LIGHT-BAR FIXING STRUCTURE THEREOF - The present invention provides a backlight module and a light-bar fixing structure thereof. The light-bar fixing structure of the backlight module is mounted on a sidewall of a rack of the backlight module. The light-bar fixing structure has a plurality of clamping arms that are arranged side by side as a row of teeth and is capable of stably clamping and positioning a light bar of the backlight module. Thus, the light bar can be fixed on the rack without fastening through screws or thermally conductive adhesive tapes, so that mounting and dismounting are both convenient and fast. And dismounting process of the light bar does not need to dismount other components of the backlight module, such that other components of the backlight module can be prevented from being polluted during the dismounting process. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275192 | LIGHT SOURCE MODULE AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME - Each light guide ( | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275193 | SPREAD ILLUMINATING APPARATUS WITH LIGHT GUIDING PLATE - A spread illuminating apparatus includes a point-like light source, and a light guiding plate with a light incident face at which the point-like light source direct and an emission surface that exits spread illuminated light emitted from the point-like source and then introduced through the light incident face. A pair of inclined surfaces is provided between the adjacent point-like light sources arranged at the light incident face, the inclined surfaces being configured to incline and narrow as moving toward a front of the light guiding plate in a light emitted direction. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275194 | LED NIGHT-LIGHT - An LED night-light generally includes a standard night-light assembly for an incandescent light bulb retrofit with an LED. A housing has an interior surface defining a cylindrical opening. The interior surface has threads adapted to mate with a threaded end of the incandescent light bulb. First and second prongs extend out of the housing and are configured for insertion into an electrical outlet. A groove is in the interior surface of the housing. A disk is received in the groove and mounts the LED to the housing so that the standard night-light assembly is retrofit as an LED night-light. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275195 | Low Noise, Highly Isolated Power Supply - A power supply may include a power transformer having a primary winding and a secondary winding, one end of the secondary winding connected to ground, and a shielded isolation transformer having a third winding, a fourth winding, and a shield, wherein the third winding is connected to the secondary winding and the shield is connected to ground. Primary side circuits may receive input power and generate a primary AC signal to drive the primary winding. Secondary side circuits may convert a secondary AC signal output from the fourth winding into a DC output. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275196 | MULTI-STAGE POWER INVERTER - An inverter for converting an input direct current (DC) waveform from a DC source to an output alternating current (AC) waveform for delivery to an AC grid includes an input converter, an output converter, an input controller, and an output controller. The input controller is configured to control the operation of the input converter, and the output controller is configured to control the operation of the output controller. The input and output controllers are electrically isolated from each other and may be incapable of direct communications between each other. In some embodiments, the input and output controllers may communicate with each other via the input and output converters. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275197 | LAYOUTS OF MULTIPLE TRANSFORMERS AND MULTIPLE RECTIFIERS OF INTERLEAVING CONVERTER - The present invention relates to multi-phase parallel-interleaved converter circuits with each phase having two or more transformers and two or more rectifiers electrically coupled to the two or more transformers, and layouts of the transformers and the rectifiers of the multi-phase parallel-interleaved converter circuits. In the layouts, the multiple transformers and the multiple rectifiers of the multi-phase converters are interleavingly arranged to be symmetrical to common output polarized capacitor(s) so as to ensure the rectifier outputs of each phase relative to the common output polarized capacitors is symmetrical, thereby reducing the output ripples of the current of the output capacitors. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275198 | TRANSITION MODE CHARGE CONTROL FOR A POWER CONVERTER - One embodiment relates to power conversion system. The system includes a converter configured to convert an input voltage to an output voltage, the converter comprising at least one switch that is controlled in response to an activation signal to provide current through an inductor. A transition mode controller is configured to provide the activation signal based on a measure of charge derived from current through the switch and based on the current through the inductor. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275199 | SWITCH-MODE POWER SUPPLY CONTROLLER AND ASSOCIATED METHOD - One embodiment of the present invention discloses a switch-mode power supply controller and associated method. In an embodiment, the controller comprises an on-time controller, an off-time controller, a switch control signal generator, and a jittering signal generator, wherein the jittering signal generator couples jitter into the on-time or the off-time of a primary switch of the power supply. Therefore the EMI performance may be improved. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275200 | Resonant Circuit Inverter With Controllable Operating Point - A resonant circuit inverter with a rectifier, a DC link circuit and an inverter including controllable switches. The resonant circuit inverter has a first control means, with which the operating point (A | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275201 | GRID-TIE INVERTER - According to one embodiment, a grid-tie inverter includes: a inverter performing pulse width modulation for a DC voltage; a first capacitor circuit connected to an input side of the inverter so as to form a neutral point; a second capacitor circuit connected to an output side of the inverter so as to form a neutral point; a common mode current bypass channel formed by connecting the neutral points of the first capacitor circuit and the second capacitor circuit; a grounded capacitor provided between the bypass channel and a ground; a first common mode choke coil unit including a common mode choke coil at least one of between the first capacitor circuit and the inverter and between the inverter and the second capacitor circuit; and an output filter converting a pulse width-modulated voltage outputted from the inverter into a sine AC voltage. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275202 | SERIES MULTIPLEX POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS - A series multiplex power conversion apparatus includes a plurality of phases. Each of the plurality of phases includes a plurality of power conversion cells coupled in series to each other. Each of the plurality of power conversion cells includes a current detector configured to detect a current through one phase among the plurality of phases corresponding to the current detector. Each of the plurality of power conversion cells is configured to independently stop a power conversion operation based on the current detected by the current detector. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275203 | AC-DC CONVERTER AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING SAME - To provide an AC-DC converter that is highly efficient in a broad load current range from a light load to a heavy load. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275204 | Bridgeless Power Factor Correcting Circuits with two Switches - Six, non-isolated, high-frequency, PWM dc-to-dc converters with two switches and bipolar output voltage are reported to perform power factor correction without requiring a bridge rectifier circuit on their input AC side. The first three of these converters have a voltage conversion ratio which is a singular function of the duty cycle and are used to obtain DC output voltages that are larger than the peak AC input voltage. The other three converters are the bilateral inverses of the first three which have a current conversion ratio which is a singular function of the duty cycle and are used to obtain DC output voltages that are significantly lower than the peak AC input voltage. No PFC circuits using only two switches have been known to the prior art. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275205 | Power Conversion Apparatus and Electric Vehicle - The metallic case of a power conversion apparatus includes a casing having a side wall, as well as an upper case and a lower case, a first area being formed between a cooling jacket provided at the inner periphery of the side wall and the lower case, the metal base plate dividing the first area between the cooling jacket and the upper case into a lower side second area and an upper side third area, first and second power modules being fastened to a top surface and a capacitor module being provided in the first area, driving circuits that drive inverter circuits of the power modules respectively being provided in the second area, and a control circuit that controls the driver circuits being provided in the third area. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275206 | POWER ADAPTERS FOR POWERING AND/OR CHARGING PERIPHERAL DEVICES - A power adapter for a peripheral device such as portable electronics device is disclosed. The power adapter includes a housing that contains electrical components associated with the power adapter. The power adapter also includes a data port provided at a surface of the housing. The data port is configured to provide external power to the peripheral device. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275207 | SRAM CELL PARAMETER OPTIMIZATION - An integrated circuit having an SRAM cell includes a pair of cross-coupled inverters with first driver and load transistors connected to provide a first storage node and second driver and load transistors connected to provide a second storage node. The SRAM cell also includes first and second pass gate transistors controlled by at least one word line and respectively connected between a first bit line and the first storage node and a second bit line and the second storage node; wherein a first driver transistor threshold voltage is different than a second driver transistor threshold voltage and one of the first and second driver threshold voltages is different than a pass gate transistor threshold voltage. Alternately, a threshold voltage of the first and second driver transistors is different than a symmetrical pass gate transistor threshold voltage. Additionally, methods of manufacturing an integrated circuit having an SRAM cell are provided. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275208 | RELIABLE ELECTRICAL FUSE WITH LOCALIZED PROGRAMMING AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME - An electrical fuse has an anode contact on a surface of a semiconductor substrate. The electrical fuse has a cathode contact on the surface of the semiconductor substrate spaced from the anode contact. The electrical fuse has a link within the substrate electrically interconnecting the anode contact and the cathode contact. The link comprises a semiconductor layer and a silicide layer. The silicide layer extends beyond the anode contact. An opposite end of the silicide layer extends beyond the cathode contact. A silicon germanium region is embedded in the semiconductor layer under the silicide layer, between the anode contact and the cathode contact. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275209 | Embedded Non-Volatile Memory Circuit for Implementing Logic Functions Across Periods of Power Disruption - A circuit having an autonomous ferroelectric memory latch (AML) is disclosed. An AML characterized by an AML input, an AML output, a first AML power contact, a second AML power contact and an AML state, and a first switch in series with one of the AML input or the AML output. The switch is positioned to prevent the state of the AML from changing when power is provided between the first and second AML power contacts. In one aspect of the invention, the circuit could include a second switch in series with the other of the AML input or the AML output and a latch in series with the AML input or the AML output. The latch is positioned such that a direct path back does not exist between the AML output and the AML input. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275210 | NON-VOLATILE STORAGE SYSTEM WITH DUAL BLOCK PROGRAMMING - A non-volatile storage system is disclosed that includes a plurality of blocks of non-volatile storage elements, a plurality of word lines connected to the blocks of non-volatile storage elements such that each word line is connected to adjacent blocks of non-volatile storage elements, a plurality of bit lines connected to the blocks of non-volatile storage elements, multiple sets of word lines drivers such that each set of word line drivers is positioned between two adjacent blocks for driving word lines connected to the two adjacent blocks, global data lines, local data lines in selective communication with the bit lines, one or more selection circuits that selectively connect the global data lines to selected local data lines and connect unselected local data lines to one or more unselected bit line signals and control circuitry in communication with the one or more selection circuits and the global data lines. The control circuitry concurrently programs non-volatile storage elements of two adjacent blocks by applying programming signals on word lines connected to the two adjacent blocks and applying programming signals on appropriate bit lines via the global data lines and the one or more selection circuits. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275211 | Reconfigurable Crossbar Memory Array - A two-dimensional array of switching devices comprises a plurality of crossbar tiles. Each crossbar tile has a plurality of row wire segments intersecting a plurality of column wire segments, and a plurality of switching devices each formed at an intersection of a row wire segment and a column wire segment. The array has a plurality of lateral latches disposed in a plane of the switching devices. Each lateral latch is linked to a first wire segment of a first crossbar tile and a second wire segment of a second crossbar tile opposing the first wire segment. The lateral latch is operable to close or open to form or break an electric connection between the first and second wire segments. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275212 | Self-Body Biasing Sensing Circuit for Resistance-Based Memories - A resistance based memory sensing circuit has reference current transistors feeding a reference node and a read current transistor feeding a sense node, each transistor has a substrate body at a regular substrate voltage during a stand-by mode and biased during a sensing mode at a body bias voltage lower than the regular substrate voltage. In one option the body bias voltage is determined by a reference voltage on the reference node. The substrate body at the regular substrate voltage causes the transistors to have a regular threshold voltage, and the substrate body at the body bias voltage causes the transistors to have a sense mode threshold voltage, lower than the regular threshold voltage. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275213 | SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DRIVING THE SAME - In a semiconductor memory device, one electrode of a capacitor is connected to a bit line, and the other electrode of the capacitor is connected to a drain of a cell transistor. A source of the cell transistor is connected to a source line. When a stack capacitor, for example, is used in this structure, one electrode of the capacitor is used as part of the bit line. An impurity region formed on the semiconductor substrate or a wiring parallel to a word line can be used as the source line; thus, the structure of a DRAM is simplified. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275214 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF - In a memory module including a memory cell array including memory cells arranged in matrix, each including a first transistor using an oxide semiconductor and a first capacitor; a reference cell including a p-channel third transistor, a second capacitor, and a second transistor using an oxide semiconductor; and a refresh timing detection circuit including a resistor and a comparator, wherein when a potential is supplied to the first capacitor through the first transistor, a potential is supplied to the second capacitor through the second transistor, wherein a drain current value of the third transistor is changed in accordance with the potential stored in the second capacitor, and wherein when the drain current value of the third transistor is higher than a given value, a refresh operation of the memory cell array and the reference cell are performed. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275215 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - There is provided a semiconductor device including a word line, a bit line, a power supply node, a memory element, and a capacitor. The memory element includes at least first and second regions that form a PN junction between the bit line and the power supply node, and a third region that forms a PN junction with the second region. The capacitor includes a first electrode provided independently from the second region of the memory element and electrically connected to the second region of the memory element, and a second electrode connected to the word line. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275216 | LOW NOISE MEMORY ARRAY - A memory array compatible with dynamic random access memories (DRAM) and static random access memories (SRAM) is disclosed. The memory array includes a first sense amplifier ( | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275217 | LOW NOISE MEMORY ARRAY - A memory array compatible with dynamic random access memories (DRAM) and static random access memories (SRAM) is disclosed. The memory array includes a first sense amplifier ( | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275218 | SPIN TORQUE TRANSFER CELL STRUCTURE UTILIZING FIELD-INDUCED ANTIFERROMAGNETIC OR FERROMAGNETIC COUPLING - A magnetic memory cell including a soft magnetic layer and a coupling layer, and methods of operating the memory cell are provided. The memory cell includes a stack with a free ferromagnetic layer and a pinned ferromagnetic layer, and a soft magnetic layer and a coupling layer may also be formed as layers in the stack. The coupling layer may cause antiferromagnetic coupling to induce the free ferromagnetic layer to be magnetized in a direction antiparallel to the magnetization of the soft magnetic layer, or the coupling layer may cause ferromagnetic coupling to induce the free ferromagnetic layer to be magnetized in a direction parallel to the magnetization of the soft magnetic layer. The coupling layer, through a coupling effect, reduces the critical switching current of the memory cell. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275219 | Shared Transistor in a Spin-Torque Transfer Magnetic Random Access Memory (STTMRAM) Cell - A spin-torque transfer memory random access memory (STTMRAM) cell is disclosed comprising a selected magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) identified to be programmed; a first transistor having a first port, a second port and a gate, the first port of the first transistor coupled to the selected MTJ; a first neighboring MTJ coupled to the selected MTJ through the second port of the first transistor; a second transistor having a first port, a second port, and a gate, the first port of the second transistor coupled to the selected MTJ; a second neighboring MTJ coupled to the selected MTJ through the second port of the second transistor; a first bit/source line coupled to the second end of the selected MTJ; and a second bit/source line coupled to the second end of the first neighboring MTJ and the second end of the second neighboring MTJ. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275220 | THREE-DIMENSIONAL MULTI-BIT NON-VOLATILE MEMORY AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - The present disclosure relates to the field of microelectronics manufacture and memories. A three-dimensional multi-bit non-volatile memory and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The memory comprises a plurality of memory cells constituting a memory array. The memory array may comprise: a gate stack structure; periodically and alternately arranged gate stack regions and channel region spaces; gate dielectric layers for discrete charge storage; periodically arranged channel regions; source doping regions and drain doping regions symmetrically arranged to each other; bit lines led from the source doping regions and the drain doping regions; and word lines led from the gate stack regions. The gate dielectric layers for discrete charge storage can provide physical storage spots to achieve single-bit or multi-bit operations, so as to achieve a high storage density. According to the present disclosure, the localized charge storage characteristic of the charge trapping layer and characteristics such as a longer effective channel length and a higher density of a vertical memory structure are utilized, to provide multiple storage spots in a single memory cell. Therefore, the storage density is improved while good performances such as high speed are ensured. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275221 | MEMORY DEVICES AND METHODS OF STORING DATA ON A MEMORY DEVICE - Apparatus and methods are disclosed, such as those involving a flash memory device. One such apparatus includes a memory block including a plurality of memory cells; and a data randomizer configured to randomly or pseudo-randomly change original data to be stored in the memory block to changed data. The original data is changed such that a pattern of data as stored in the memory block is different than what it would have been if the original data had been stored in the memory block during a write operation. This configuration can reduce or eliminate data pattern-dependent errors in data digits stored in memory cells. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275222 | NONVOLATILE MEMORY APPARATUS AND VERIFICATION METHOD THEREOF - A nonvolatile memory apparatus includes: a memory cell array including a plurality of unit memory cells; a page buffer unit configured to read data from a selected memory cell of the memory cell array and store the read data; a controller configured to generate a reference current generation signal, a first current control signal, and a second current control signal, which correspond to the number of fail bits to be sensed and a deviation in cell current amounts flowing through the unit memory cells during a read operation, in response to a verification command; and a fail bit sensing unit configured to receive the reference current generation signal, the first current control signal, and the second current control signal from the controller in response to the verification command, and control at least one of a reference current amount and a data read current amount of the page buffer unit. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275223 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF - There is disclosed an operating method of a semiconductor device including programming a memory cell by supplying a program voltage to a control gate of the memory cell and a detrap voltage to a well which is formed in a semiconductor substrate, and subsequently removing electrons trapped in a tunnel insulating layer of the memory cell by supplying a voltage lower than the detrap voltage to the control gate while also supplying the detrap voltage to the well before the programmed memory cell is verified. | 2012-11-01 |
| 20120275224 | OPERATING METHOD OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - An operating method of a semiconductor device that includes a plurality of memory cell blocks, comprising selecting one of the memory cell blocks in response to a program command, performing a pre-program operation and a pre-erase operation so that threshold voltages of memory cells included in the selected memory cell block are distributed between a first positive voltage and a first negative voltage, supplying a program permission voltage to a first group of bit lines and supplying a program inhibition voltage to a second group of bit lines, wherein the first group and the second group are mutually exclusive, and supplying a positive program voltage to a selected word line coupled to memory cells. | 2012-11-01 |
