| 33rd week of 2010 patent applcation highlights part 10 |
| Patent application number | Title | Published |
| 20100207509 | A/C LED BULB - A light bulb includes an A/C driven LED lacking a phosphor coating, the LED covered by a lens having a phosphor coating. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207510 | Plasma display panel and method of manufacturing the same - A plasma display panel (PDP) and a method of manufacturing the same with improved luminous efficiency. The PDP includes: a first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a plurality of sustain electrode pairs between the first substrate and the second substrate and extending in a first direction; a plurality of address electrodes on the second substrate and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction; a first dielectric layer on the second substrate for covering the address electrodes; a discharge enhancement layer on the first dielectric layer; a plurality of barrier ribs on the discharge enhancement layer and defining discharge cells between the first and second substrates; and phosphor layers in the discharge cells, wherein the discharge enhancement layer has an opening in each of the discharge cells, and wherein the barrier ribs have a roughness less than that of the discharge enhancement layer. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207511 | SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE - A light emitting device is provided in which fluorescence emitted from each phosphor in the color conversion plate containing multiple types of phosphors is hard to be absorbed by the other phosphor, and the light from the light emitting element is allowed to reach each of the phosphors efficiently. The color conversion plate has a sea-island structure including a sea region and an island region, and the island region contains the first phosphor and the sea region contains the second phosphor. The fluorescent wavelength of the first phosphor is longer than the fluorescent wavelength of the second phosphor. With the sea-island structure as described above, the contact area between the region containing the first phosphor and the region containing the second phosphor is reduced. The fluorescence of the second phosphor is hard to be absorbed by the first phosphor which has a longer wavelength. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207512 | METHOD OF FABRICATING TRANSLUCENT PHOSPHOR CERAMICS - One embodiment provides a method for fabricating a translucent phosphor ceramic compact comprising: heating a precursor powder to at least about 1000° C. under a reducing atmosphere to provide a pre-conditioned powder, forming an intermediate compact comprising the pre-conditioned powder and a flux material, and heating the intermediate compact under a vacuum to a temperature of at least about 1400° C. In another embodiment, the compact may be a cerium doped translucent phosphor ceramic compact comprising yttrium, aluminum, oxygen, and cerium sources. Another embodiment may be a light emitting device having the phosphor translucent ceramic provided as described herein. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207513 | OLED WITH FLUORANTHENE-MACROCYCLIC MATERIALS - The invention provides an OLED device including a cathode, an anode, and having therebetween a light-emitting layer, further including, between the cathode and the light emitting layer, a first layer containing a fluoranthene-macrocyclic compound. The fluoranthene-macrocyclic compound includes a fluoranthene nucleus having the 7,10-positions connected by a linking group. The fluoranthene nucleus can be further substituted, provided substituents in the 8- and 9-positions cannot combine to form a five-membered ring group. The OLED device includes at least one layer, between the light-emitting layer and the cathode, containing an alkali metal material. Desirably, the OLED device includes an organic alkali metal compound present in the first layer or in a second layer located between the cathode and the first layer. The OLED device can include an anthracene derivative that is present in the first layer, in addition to the fluoranthene-macrocyclic compound. Devices of the invention provide improvement in features such as efficiency and drive voltage. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207514 | LIGHT-EMITTING ELEMENT, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME AND ILLUMINATING DEVICE - The light-emitting element according to the present invention is characterized in that: the light-emitting element comprises a light-emitting layer that is sealed at a light extracting side with a multilayer sealing film and the multilayer sealing film includes at least one color conversion layer. Then, the method for producing the light-emitting element according to the present invention is characterized in that: the method for producing a light-emitting element that has a light-emitting layer sealed at a light extracting side with a multilayer sealing film, comprises forming at least one color conversion layer in a formation of the multilayer sealing film. The light-emitting element according to the present invention incorporates a function of controlling color conversion of its extracted light without increasing a occupied space for the element. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207519 | LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS - A light-emitting device includes: a substrate; a plurality of light-emitting elements which is formed on the substrate and each of which has an anode partitioned by an insulating pixel partition wall, a cathode, and an organic light-emitting layer interposed therebetween and emits light by an electric field generated by the anode and the cathode; a first organic buffer layer that is formed by applying an organic compound and hardening the organic compound and covers a region larger than the region in which the plurality of light-emitting elements are formed; a second organic buffer layer that is that is formed by applying an organic compound and hardening the organic compound and is arranged above the substrate with the first organic buffer layer interposed therebetween so as to cover the plurality of light-emitting elements; and a gas barrier layer that is formed of an inorganic compound, covers a region larger than the region in which the first and second organic buffer layers are formed, and protects the plurality of light-emitting elements from air. In the light-emitting device, a region of the substrate overlapping the first organic buffer layer is not completely matched with a region of the substrate overlapping the second organic buffer layer. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207520 | LIGHT EMISSIVE DEVICE STRUCTURE AND A METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME - A light emissive device structure and a method for forming a light emissive device structure are provided. The structure comprises a transparent substrate; a transparent electrode formed on the transparent substrate; one or more light emitting layers formed on the first transparent electrode; a reflective electrode formed on the one or more light emitting layers; and a textured layer formed on the transparent substrate for enhancing light contrast of the device. Advantageously, the structure further comprises a gradient refractive index layer. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207529 | CLOSED DRIFT ION SOURCE - A closed drift ion source is provided, having an anode that serves as both the center magnetic pole and as the electrical anode. The anode has an insulating material cap that produces a closed drift region to further increase the electrical impedance of the source. The ion source can be configured as a round, conventional ion source for space thruster applications or as a long, linear ion source for uniformly treating large area substrates. A particularly useful implementation uses the present invention as an anode for a magnetron sputter process. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207530 | METER DRIVING APPARATUS - A meter driving apparatus is provided in which the display luminance of a plurality of placed meters can be adjusted in synchronization to enhance the appearance of the whole additional meter system. The driving apparatus is for a plurality of meters | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207533 | Light string with alternate LED lamps and incandescent lamps - In one embodiment an electrical circuit for use as a string of lights includes a load comprising a plurality of lamps connected in series, the lamps comprising a first group of lamps including an LED and a first Zener diode in parallel therewith, and a second group of lamps including an incandescent light bulb and a second Zener diode in parallel therewith; and a rectifier for converting a source of AC into DC which is supplied to the load. The first group of lamps are alternate with the second group of lamps. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207534 | INTEGRATED LED-BASED LUMINARE FOR GENERAL LIGHTING - Lighting apparatus and methods employing LED light sources are described. The LED light sources are integrated with other components in the form of a luminaire or other general purpose lighting structure. Some of the lighting structures are formed as Parabolic Aluminum Reflector (PAR) luminaires, allowing them to be inserted into conventional sockets. The lighting structures display beneficial operating characteristics, such as efficient operation, high thermal dissipation, high output, and good color mixing. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207535 | Backlight unit for liquid crystal display device and driving method driving the same - A backlight unit for a liquid crystal display device includes: at least one light source; and an inverter circuit part including a dimming test portion generating a dimming signal and turning ON/OFF the at least one light source using the dimming signal. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207536 | HIGH EFFICIENCY LIGHT SOURCE WITH INTEGRATED BALLAST - The present invention relates to regulated power supplies or ballasts integrated with an LED light source. The invention provides a power factor correction scheme producing a greater circuit power factor and improved frequency spectrum characteristics, in which a voltage corresponding to the instantaneous inductor current is sampled and compared to a scaled sample of the rectified input AC line voltage. The line voltage sample modulates the inductor peak charge current in the envelope of the rectified AC voltage waveform. This drives the LED output voltage at a frequency of twice the input line voltage frequency, such that no flicker is perceived in the light output because the persistence in LED phosphor assists in averaging the flux output. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207541 | ELECTRICAL DEVICE FOR END USER CONTROL OF ELECTRICAL POWER AND LIGHTING CHARACTERISTICS - This disclosure is an electronic machine, used in standard electrical lamps and lighting fixtures that operate on AC voltage. Installed between the lamp fixture and the standard incandescent/halogen light bulbs that are normally installed into it, the device performs its function of providing user control of the light generation process. By selecting the similarity/dissimilarity of the wattage of each plural light bulbs that are installed into the device, the user has the ability to modify the operational characteristics of the light bulbs, between either improved energy efficiency/light quality and whiteness, or extended light bulb life/lighting coloration. Also, the device extends the amount of time it takes to turn-on the light bulbs' filaments, providing additional extension of the light bulbs' life expectancy. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207542 | WINDOW LIGHTING SYSTEM - A window lighting system for a building structure curtain wall is provided with a housing sized to be received upon a structural member, with an opening facing the window. A refracting lens is mounted adjacent the opening. A plurality of longitudinally spaced discrete light sources are positioned in the housing, each oriented towards the refracting lens such that the light is conveyed to the refracting lens and subsequently out of the housing opening for illuminating the window. A lighting system is provided with the housing sized to extend along the window upon a cover of a structural member between a pair of sequential structure members. A lighting system cover is supported by the housing for concealing the light source and providing an ornamental appearance similar to that of the cover of the underlying structural member without obfuscating an ornamental appearance of the window and the structure members. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207545 | ELECTRONIC DIMMER CIRCUIT - An electrical dimmer circuit comprising the electrical dimmer circuit for dimming the electrical power of a plurality of lighting means having at least one digital input channel, at which digital low-voltage input signals for specifying the light power of the various lighting means can be received, and having at least two output channels, on which output signals for dimming the electrical power of the respectively assigned lighting means can be output by pulse width modulation of a high alternating voltage. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207546 | METHOD FOR DRIVING COLOR LAMP AND APPARATUS THEREFOR - Disclosed is a color lamp driving apparatus for generating illumination light of various colors by using a plurality of Red (R), Green (R), and Blue (B) lamps together with each other, having a color controller for generating a color control signal, which indicates driving time rates of R, G, and B lamp arrays, according to color information of required illumination light, and a lamp driving module for outputting a driving signal for driving each of R, G, and B lamp arrays according to the color control signal output from the color controller. The driving signal is set to apply driving times for the R, G, and B lamp arrays based on one among a start time point, a middle time point, and an end time point of each corresponding period ΔT within one light-emitting period T. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207547 | SWITCHING POWER SUPPLY FOR AN ILLUMINATION DEVICE WITH PRECISION CURRENT CONTROL - A system and method for powering a light-emitting element in an illumination device includes a DC power supply with the light-emitting element coupled across a positive output terminal and a negative output terminal of the DC power supply. A switching element is coupled between the light-emitting element and the negative output terminal. An average current value across the light-emitting element is measured each time the switching element is turned on. A control circuit generates a PWM signal having a pulse width determined based on the calculated average current value and a predetermined target value, and applies the PWM signal to drive the switching element on and off in accordance with the determined pulse width, and a current is generated across the light-emitting element. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207548 | LINKING SEQUENCE FOR WIRELESS LIGHTING CONTROL - A method of linking one of a plurality of wireless switches to a transceiver and control for controlling an electric load comprises the steps of moving the transceiver and control into a linking mode, and actuating the at least one of the plurality of switches through an actuation mode that is distinct from a typical actuation of the switch to request a control operation, such as linking, by the at least one of the transceivers and controls. In addition, a control and a lighting system are claimed. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207549 | LIGHT EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DIODE - Visible and infrared light sources on silicon that have several attractive properties with respect to integrated optics. First, the devices are operational at room temperature and strictly require no thermal processing in their synthesis (although low temperature annealing can be used to form Ohmic contacts). These devices could therefore be included at any stage of chip fabrication. The special ease of synthesis of these silicon LEDs enables simple fabrication of surface structures such as patterned emitters and photonic crystal surfaces that enhance light emission in the forward direction. The LEDs are color-switchable—by reversing the current one can switch from infrared emission to visible emission. The lifetime of the luminescence is much shorter than the standard carrier recombination time in silicon, suggesting direct modulation of the emitted light. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207550 | ENERGY RECOVERY CIRCUIT FOR PLASMA DISPLAY PANEL - An energy recovery circuit for a plasma display panel (PDP) according to the present invention includes an energy recovery unit recovering and storing energy from the PDP; and a switching stabilizing unit electrically connected to the energy recovery unit to stabilize switching of a sustain discharge pulse applied to the PDP. The switching stabilization unit may include one diode, two switches and one capacitor for energy recovery, or include two switches and an external input voltage source that is an external voltage supply. According to the present invention, the difference of voltages applied to both drain and source terminals of a switch SW | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207551 | MULTI-MODE, MULTI-FREQUENCY, TWO-BEAM ACCELERATING DEVICE AND METHOD - A two-beam accelerator device including a drive beam source and an accelerated beam source for providing a drive beam and accelerated beam, a detuned resonant cavity disposed in the path of the drive beam and the accelerated beam, and a two-beam focusing device and method of use thereof. The detuned resonant cavity may be rectangular, square, axisymmetrical, and/or cylindrical. The focusing device may include a modified quadrupole magnet having four magnets, a central opening, a channel in the central opening, an opening in one of the four magnets, the opening having a non-magnetic channel lined with a magnetic material. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207552 | CHARGED PARTICLE CANCER THERAPY SYSTEM MAGNET CONTROL METHOD AND APPARATUS - The invention comprises a charged particle beam acceleration, extraction, and/or targeting method and apparatus used in conjunction with charged particle beam radiation therapy of cancerous tumors. Novel design features of a synchrotron are described. Particularly, turning magnets, edge focusing magnets, concentrating magnetic field magnets, winding and control coils, and extraction elements are described that minimize the overall size of the synchrotron, provide a tightly controlled proton beam, directly reduce the size of required magnetic fields, directly reduces required operating power, and allow continual acceleration of protons in a synchrotron even during a process of extracting protons from the synchrotron. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207557 | CONTROL OF SYNCHRONOUS ELECTRICAL MACHINES - A synchronous motor having phase windings which are split or tapped and in which the conduction angle of the applied alternating current is varied at one or more taps to allow the motor to start in a controlled direction and be torque controlled to synchronous speed. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207558 | ELECTRIC POWER STEERING APPARATUS - A voltage detector | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207559 | ROTARY ELECTRIC MACHINE CONTROL APPARATUS - It is possible to suppress vibration of a rotary machine in a rotary machine control apparatus. A drive control system of a fuel cell vehicle having a rotary machine includes a control unit having: a drive permission power calculation module which calculates the rotary machine drive permission power according to the states of a fuel cell and an accumulator as power sources of the rotary machine: a limit torque calculation module which calculates a limit torque of the rotary machine according to the drive permission power; and a filter processing module which performs a low-pass process on the limit torque calculation. A storage device of the control unit stores a filter processing region map indicating the region where the filter process is executed by correlating the region with the drive permission power and the rpm. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207560 | POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE - The object is to effectively reduce the resonant current flowing inside a converter unit and an inverter unit in a power conversion apparatus for an electric vehicle. The power conversion apparatus includes a converter unit that converts an alternating-current power into a direct-current power, an inverter unit that converts the direct-current power into an intended alternating-current power and supplies the intended alternating-current power to an electric motor that drives an electric vehicle, a housing that accommodates the converter unit and the inverter unit and a part of which is connected to ground, and a magnetic core that is disposed inside the housing and that suppresses the resonant current flowing between the converter unit and the inverter unit. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207567 | Numerically Controlled Machine Tool and Numerical Control Device - A numerically controlled machine tool which has a linear feed axis and a rotational feed axis and which has functions for measuring in advance, errors of a relative position and a relative attitude of a main spindle relative to a work table by positioning the linear feed axis and the rotational feed axis to specified position and attitude, and correcting a movement command based on measured error data, the error data being multi-dimensional data containing a position error and an attitude error. The machine tool includes a error data storage means which store an error map that is prepared by collecting a plurality of the error data corresponding to positions and rotation angles of the linear feed axis and the rotational feed axis, and a correction data computing means which compute correction data for correcting the movement command from a command position for the linear feed axis and the rotational feed axis and the error data stored in the error data storage means. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207568 | ROTARY ELECTRIC MACHINE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SAME - A rotating electrical machine including a first member ( | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207573 | Thermoelectric feedback circuit - An article of manufacture, comprising: an LED or other light source in thermal communication with a thermoelectric module; and a feedback circuit that directs current generated by the thermoelectric module to at least one device. This invention improves on prior art by recycling heat produced by the LED or other light source into electricity produced via the thermoelectric module to be used by the light source, a cooling device, battery charger for battery backup system, control or monitoring system, etc. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207574 | Energy Smart Charging System - A portable power supply system comprising several portable power sources coupled to a power supply charging circuit, wherein said power supply charging circuit comprises an inverter, a charger and a control unit that controls the portable power source delivery of energy in order to reduce damages to said portable power source. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207575 | METHOD OF CONTROLLING A POWER TRANSFER SYSTEM AND POWER TRANSFER SYSTEM - The present invention relates to a power transfer system which comprises a power transfer device ( | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207576 | Charging a Portable Electrical Device - A portable electrical device requiring periodic recharging mates with a corresponding charging device by dropping or placing the portable device on or in the charger without pre-alignment by the user. The charger-to-device interface self aligns the portable electrical device in the charger for charging. Preferably, the charger is a bowl-shaped cradle. The portable device sinks to the bottom of the bowl using the force of gravity and thus aligns the contacts for recharging. Optional magnets may provide additional force to guide alignment. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207577 | ASSEMBLED BATTERY AND BATTERY SYSTEM - An assembled battery according to the present invention has an aqueous secondary battery and non-aqueous secondary batteries having an individual battery capacity smaller than that of the aqueous secondary battery. The non-aqueous secondary batteries and the aqueous secondary battery are connected in series such that the polarities thereof are reversed, and charging and discharging are carried out based on the polarities of the non-aqueous secondary batteries. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207578 | Automatic Charge Equalization Method and Apparatus for Series Connected Battery String - The present invention relates to an automatic charge equalization apparatus and method having an automatic PWM generating means for a series-connected battery string. The automatic charge equalization method and apparatus for a series-connected battery string according to the present invention can improve charge equalization by accomplishing charge equalization operation after comparing the potential of the corresponding battery cell with the average potential of the plurality of battery cells including the corresponding battery cell upon charging or discharging the corresponding battery cell. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207581 | Charging controller - A charging controller connected to at least one of secondary cells and detachably connected to a charger or a cell driver, the charging controller including: a charging amount control circuit detecting a cell voltage of each secondary cell and outputting a charging control signal for instructing the charger to reduce a charging current when the detected cell voltage exceeds the target voltage; and a protection circuit detecting a cell voltage of each secondary cell and cutting off a current path from the charger to the secondary cell when the detected cell voltage exceeds the upper limit voltage, the protection circuit operating by using the secondary cell as a power source while at least the charger is not connected. In the charging controller, while neither the charger nor the cell driver are connected, the charging amount control circuit does not operate. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207582 | Multi-Cell Protection Circuit and Method - A multi-cell protection circuit and method. The multi-cell protection circuit comprises one or more multi-cell protection chips, a charge control switch (M | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207589 | DOUBLE-FED ASYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR AND METHOD FOR ITS OPERATION - The invention relates to a double-fed asynchronous generator, which is provided with a slipring rotor ( | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207590 | HIGH FREQUENCY GENERATOR WITHOUT ROTATING DIODE RECTIFIER - A high frequency starter-generator system uses an electric machine design that does not employ rotating rectifiers installed on the rotor. The output frequency of such a starter-generator is increased by about 200% as compared with a conventional starter-generator with the same number of poles operating in the same speed range. This design allows significant weight and volume reductions of the electric machine while its reliability is increased. The present invention may find application in any starter-generator application, including more electric architecture-type aircraft designs currently in development. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207591 | VOLTAGE REGULATOR - To provide a voltage regulator having low current consumption. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207592 | CLASS DH AMPLIFIER - A class DH amplifier is provided. The amplifier is generally comprised of a tracking power supply, a class D amplifier section, and a carrier generator. The tracking power supply receives a supply voltage and an analog input signal, and the tracking power supply provides an input for the carrier generator. Based on its input from the tracking power supply, the carrier generator can output a positive ramp signal and a negative ramp signal to the class D amplifier section. The class D amplifier section can generate an output signal base on the analog input signal and the ramp signals from the carrier generator. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207595 | OUTPUT BUFFER CIRCUIT - Provided is an output buffer circuit capable of reducing output noise, and increasing a response speed. In a case where an output voltage changes from a ground voltage to an inversion voltage of NOR, and a case where the output voltage changes from a power supply voltage to an inversion voltage of NAND, both of two MOS transistors control the output voltage, and hence, a slew rate of the output voltage becomes steep. Thus, a response speed of the output buffer circuit becomes high. Further, in such a case where the output voltage changes in the vicinity of a voltage (VDD/2) other than the above-mentioned cases, only one MOS transistor controls the output voltage, and hence, the slew rate of the output voltage becomes gentle. Thus, a response speed of the output buffer circuit becomes low, which reduces output noise. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207596 | Power-up Control for Very Low-Power Systems - An input protection circuit (IPC) may prevent an input signal from propagating into a system, such as an integrated circuit (IC), when the voltage level of the input signal exceeds a specified value. The IPC may be configured to compare the input signal voltage, which may be that of an external input signal received by the system, with a reference voltage, which may be the power supply voltage. If the input signal voltage exceeds the reference voltage, the output of the IPC may be set to the value of a specified clamp voltage. If the input signal voltage does not exceed the reference voltage, the output of the IPC may track (or follow) the input signal voltage. For certain integrated circuits, the IPC may be configured to provide circuit protection for an input signal voltage ranging between 0V to 5V, and a power supply voltage ranging between 3.0V and 3.6V. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207599 | ELECTRIC MOTOR DRIVE UNIT FOR ON-LOAD TAP-CHARGERS - A motor drive cabinet in an on-load tap-changer, including an electric motor drive unit and a control unit. The electric motor drive unit includes an electric motor, a gearbox and a position transmitter. The control unit is arranged to control an outgoing axis outgoing from the motor drive cabinet by feeding the electric motor through direct connection to drive the outgoing axis through the gearbox. The position transmitter is arranged to detect movement and position of the outgoing axis and to provide indications thereof to the control unit. The motor drive cabinet is sealed during use with the electric motor drive unit and control unit within the sealing. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207600 | Variable-Electric-Power Self-Regulating Cable Exhibiting PTC Behaviour, Connector Therefor, a Device Comprising Them, and Use of Said Device - The present invention relates to a variable-electric-power self-regulating cable exhibiting PTC behaviour, to a specific connector therefor, to a device comprising said cable and said connector, and to the use of said device to generate variable electric power using a single cable. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207601 | Method and Apparatus for Monitoring Leakage of a Faraday Cup - A current branch circuit is electrically coupled with a Faraday cup and an operation amplifier separately. The Faraday cup, the current branch circuit and the operation amplifier are formed as a portion of an ion implanter. When the Faraday cup is electrically coupled with a ground through a conductive structure formed by an ion beam received by the Faraday cup, a current flows from the output of the operation amplifier to the current branch circuit to balance another current flow from the current branch circuit through the Faraday cup to the ground. By dynamically monitoring the voltage of the output of the operation amplifier, current flows through the Faraday cup to the ground and through the resistance of the conductive structure can be dynamically monitored. Accordingly, the difference between the ion current measured by the Faraday cup and the real ion current implanted to the wafer can be dynamically acquired to avoid overdosage of the wafer with the ion beam. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207602 | RESONANT SENSORS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF FOR THE DETERMINATION OF ANALYTES - Resonant sensors, preferably having floating bilayer symmetry, and their methods of use is determining the presence, amount or binding kinetics of an analyte of interest in a test sample are disclosed. The test sample may be a liquid or gas. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207603 | AMMETER WITH IMPROVED CURRENT SENSING - An ammeter is provided with a plurality of individual wound coils interconnected in a generally U-shaped array to measure the magnitude of current in a conductor extending through a sensing region inside the U-shape. Additional pairs of position-sensing coils determine the position of the conductor relative to the sensing region and provide outputs to circuitry which permits the magnitude measurement to be displayed only if the conductor extends through the sensing region. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207604 | Branch current monitor with calibration - A meter for measuring electric power consumed by a plurality of branch circuits includes interchangeable current transformers including respective transformer memories for storage of transformer characterization data and enables self-discovery of a phase shift induced by respective current transformers and the phase of current conducted by each branch circuit. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207607 | POSITION INDICATOR, CIRCUIT COMPONENT AND INPUT DEVICE - A position indicator includes a tubular core member, a first coil, a second coil, a substantially bar-like rod, a pen-pressure detecting element, at least one capacitor, and a switch. The tubular core member is formed by a substantially bar-like first magnetic core and a substantially bar-like second magnetic core, which are combined in a transversal direction thereof to form a through-hole therebetween. At least one of the first and second magnetic cores may include a recessed portion formed therein extending in the axial direction thereof. The first coil is wound around the tubular core member, and the second coil is wound around the second magnetic core. The rod is inserted into the through-hole of the tubular core member. The pen-pressure detecting element detects a pressure applied to an end of the rod (i.e., the pen tip). The capacitor is connected to the first coil to form a resonant circuit. The switch controls “on” and “off” states of the second coil for the purpose of calculating a rotation angle of the position indicator about its axis. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207608 | NON-CONTACT SENSOR SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR POSITION DETERMINATION - A non-contact sensor system is provided that comprises a first sensor element disposed on an outside surface of a chamber. The chamber comprises an inside surface configured to receive a piston, and the piston is configured to move a value X within the chamber without physically contacting the first sensor element. The non-contact sensor system further comprises a second sensor element disposed on the piston and separated from the first sensor element by a wall of the chamber. The first sensor element and the second sensor element are operatively coupled to facilitate sensing the value X. The non-contact sensor system may be configured to sense velocity, acceleration, volume, and other values. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207611 | PROXIMITY SENSOR - The present invention relates to a proximity sensor having a first transmission coil, a second transmission coil, at least one reception coil, an excitation device which is connected to the first and second transmission coils, and an evaluation unit which is connected to at least one transmission coil and/or to the excitation device as well as to the at least one reception coil. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207612 | Flat profile with mounting grooves - In order to facilitate the assembly of an elongated magnetostrictive sensor in an enveloping tight protective profile, the sensor unit according to the invention comprises a head piece which closes the face of the protective profile and which partially reaches into the protective profile, wherein the wave conductor unit and also the circuit board are initially connected form locked with the head piece and electrically connected therewith. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207623 | SENSOR DEVICE AND METHOD - The invention relates to a method and a sensor device ( | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207624 | Detector Systems - A detection system comprising a plurality of magnetic field generators and a plurality of magnetic field detectors located adjacent to a detection area, and a control system arranged to generate magnetic field using the generators, and, for each of the generators, to make measurements of the magnetic field generated using each of the detectors, and processing means arranged to process the measurements to generate a data set characterising the detection area. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207629 | Method For Image Reconstruction From Undersampled Medical Imaging Data - A method for image reconstruction that utilizes a generalization of compressed sensing is provided. More particularly, a method for homotopic l | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207630 | PASSIVE SHIMMING OF MAGNET SYSTEMS - In a method and an arrangement for shimming a cylindrical magnet system, that has a cylindrical magnet having a bore therein with an axis extending therethrough, and a gradient coil assembly located within the bore, shimming is accomplished by stacking a number of planar pieces of shim material in each of said tubes, with each of the tubes having an axis parallel to the axis of the cylindrical magnet, and with the planar pieces of shim material and stacked in the tubes in respective planes that are perpendicular to the axis of the cylindrical magnet. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207633 | LOCALIZATION SYSTEM FOR AN EARTH MOVING MACHINE - The invention relates to a localization system for localizing an underground object for an earthmoving machine comprising a working part. Said localization system comprises a fastening component and a detector component. The fastening component can be arranged on the working part for example by means of magnets. The detector component is adapted to detect the object using an electromagnetic field that can be associated with the object and is arranged on the fastening component so as to swing like a pendulum, thereby effecting an alignment of the detector component under the effect of gravity. Optionally, the localization system comprises an arithmetic component for deriving a distance information of the object from the detected value. The localization system also comprises a display component for displaying and/or forwarding the detected value and/or the distance information. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207634 | ROBUST AC CHASSIS FAULT DETECTION USING PWM SIDEBAND HARMONICS - A method, apparatus and computer program for detecting an AC chassis fault on one or more DC/AC converters having a load is disclosed, including receiving a chassis voltage V | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207635 | FAULT DETECTION METHOD FOR DETECTING LEAKAGE PATHS BETWEEN POWER SOURCES AND CHASSIS - A method of detecting a ground fault condition between a direct current power system and the chassis ground of an electric or hybrid-electric vehicle is provided. The method includes sequentially opening and closing a first switch connected between a positive node of the direct current power system and the chassis ground of the vehicle and a second switch connected between a negative node of direct current power system and the chassis ground. The sequential opening and closing of the first and second switches charges and discharges an inherent capacitance present between the metal components of the direct current power system and the chassis. First and second currents are created as the inherent capacitance is charged and discharged. Measurements of the created first and second currents are then used to determine whether a ground fault condition exists between the direct current power system and the vehicle chassis ground. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207636 | POWER INTERRUPTION DETECTING SYSTEM, ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND POWER INTERRUPTION DETECTING DEVICE THEREOF - A power interruption detecting system includes an electronic device and a power interruption detecting device. The electronic device includes a power supply, a protection circuit, a main circuit and a recording structure. The power supply includes a first power supplying module and a second power supplying module. The protection circuit is connected in parallel to the first power supplying module. The main circuit is connected in parallel to the first power supplying module. The recording structure is connected to the main circuit and configured for collecting a number of values of working voltage of the main circuit. The power interruption detecting device is configured for determining a cause for a shutting down problem happened to the electronic device, according to the values of the working voltage. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207639 | OPEN TERMINAL DETECTION DEVICE AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - An open terminal detection device that detects an open terminal, including: a transistor that is supplied with a base current from a current source in which an amount of current supply decreases corresponding to an increase in an external impedance of the terminal; a diode that limits discharge of a base charge of the transistor; and an output circuit that outputs an output signal in coordination with on/off switching of the transistor. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207640 | TEST APPARATUS, TEST METHOD AND MANUFACTURING METHOD - Provided is a test apparatus that tests a device under test, having two operational modes which are (i) an edge strobe mode in which the test apparatus judges acceptability of a value of an output signal from the device under test at sequentially designated reference timings, based on expected value information, and (ii) a multi-strobe mode in which the test apparatus judges the acceptability of values of the output signal at a plurality of strobes for each reference timing, based on expected value information, the plurality of strobes being generated based on the reference timing, and comprising a conversion control section that converts an expected value pattern supplied thereto into expected value information to be used in the edge strobe mode or into expected value information to be used in the multi-strobe mode, depending on which of the edge strobe mode and the multi-strobe mode is selected. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207643 | INDUCTIVE CONDUCTIVITY MEASUREMENT CELL - An inductive conductivity measurement cell of the invention includes: sending coil, a receiving coil, and a coil support body having an annular, sending coil chamber and an annular, receiving coil chamber, wherein there extends through the coil support body at least one section of a closed media path, which passes through the sending coil chamber and through the receiving coil chamber, characterized in that the coil support body has first connection bores, which extend from a surface of the coil support body to the sending coil chamber and through which the connection lines of the sending coil extend, and second connection bores, which extend from a surface of the coil support body to the receiving coil chamber and through which the connection lines of the receiving coil extend. The connection lines of the sending coil in the first connection bores are shielded from the connection lines of the receiving coil in the second connection bores by the coil support body. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207644 | ANALOG COMPUTATION - Some general aspects of the invention relate to a circuit and to a method for analog computation, for example, using switched capacitor integrated circuits. In some examples, a circuit includes a first group of capacitors and a second group of capacitors that may store charges during circuit operation. The first and/or the second group of capacitors may include multiple disjoint subsets of capacitors. An input circuit is provided for receiving a set of input signals and for inducing a charge on each of some or all capacitors in the first group of capacitors according to a corresponding input signal. Switches, for example, transistors controlled by a sequence of clock signals, are used to couple different sets of capacitors. Different configurations of the switches are used to form different sets of the capacitors among which charge can redistribute. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207645 | SENSOR DEVICE FOR DETECTING AT LEAST ONE OBJECT IN A SWIVEL REGION OF A CONVERTIBLE TOP AND CORRESPONDING INSTALLATION METHOD - The invention relates to a sensor device, in particular for detecting at least one object in a swivel region of a convertible top, comprising at least one sensor which is formed at least partly by a convertible top rod system. According to the invention, the sensor further comprises a conductor path structure connected in an electrically conductive manner to the convertible top rod system so as to form a sensor electrode. The invention further relates to a method for installing such a sensor device. Furthermore, the invention relates to a conductor path structure, in particular a flexible and substantially flat conductor path structure. According to the invention, said structure can be attached to a convertible top rod system, in particular to one or more links of a link system of the convertible top rod system, wherein the conductor path structure can be connected to the convertible top rod system in an electrically conductive manner via one or more contact regions. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207646 | METHOD FOR DETERMINING DIFFUSION AND/OR TRANSFER COEFFICIENTS OF A MATERIAL - The invention relates to a method for the determination of diffusion coefficients and/or exchange coefficient of a material having electronic and ionic conductivity. The material is permeable to at least one gas. It is the object of the invention to provide a cost-effective, accurate method for the determination of the diffusion coefficient and of the surface exchange coefficient which can be carried out in a short time and can thus be used for a screening of materials, in particular for application in the field of permeation membranes. The procedure is followed in accordance with the invention such that a sample of the material is arranged in a measurement chamber and has an electric current passed through it for a determination of the electric resistance. In this respect, a gas mixture in which the respective gas is contained is conducted through the measurement chamber as a gas flow and the partial pressure of the respective gas in the gas mixture is changed periodically at regular intervals. The change in the electric resistance of the sample is measured and a diffusion coefficient and/or exchange coefficient of the material can be determined for the respective gas from the determined change in the electric resistance. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207647 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A PRE-CHARGE PROCESS AND A RESPECTIVE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - A method of controlling a pre-charge process of a data line ( | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207648 | Contact Resistance Test Structure and Method Suitable for Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuits - A contact resistance test structure, a method for fabricating the contact resistance test structure and a method for measuring a contact resistance while using the contact resistance test structure are all predicated upon two parallel conductor lines (or multiples thereof) that are contacted by one perpendicular conductor line absent a via interposed there between. The test structure and related methods are applicable within the context of three-dimensional integrated circuits. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207649 | IN SITU AND REAL TIME MONITORING OF INTERCONNECT RELIABILITY USING A PROGRAMMABLE DEVICE - In one embodiment, the reliability of the L2 power and/or ground sub-arrays of contacts of a functional integrated circuit device is verified by applying a reference voltage to a selected contact in sub-array and sequentially measuring the voltage at other contacts in the sub-array. If the voltage levels are greater than a threshold voltage level then the functional integrated circuit device is verified as being reliable. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207650 | TEST APPARATUS AND TEST METHOD - Provided is a test apparatus for testing a device under test, comprising a multi-strobe generating section that generates, for each prescribed test cycle, a multi-strobe that includes a plurality of strobes arranged at prescribed time intervals; a data detecting section that detects a logic value of a response signal output by the device under test, according to each strobe; and a data width detecting section that detects a data width indicating a period during which the logic value of the response signal matches a prescribed expected value, based on each change point of a logic value output by the data detecting section. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207651 | TEST ACCESS COMPONENT FOR AUTOMATIC TESTING OF CIRCUIT ASSEMBLIES - A reliable and durable method of testing of printed circuit boards is presented. Test access components are placed in contact regions for providing electrical connectivity between test probes and the printed circuit board. In some cases, a test access component may be a surface mount resistor. The test access component may provide two points of contact for test probes to make electrical and mechanical contact with the printed circuit board. Test access components may also provide for increased durability of testing, allowing for a greater number of test contacts to be made between test probes and printed circuit boards than were previously possible. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207652 | METHOD FOR WAFER TEST AND PROBE CARD FOR THE SAME - A method of testing a wafer capable of minimizing the asymmetrical thermal deformation of a probe card when a wafer is tested using a probe card and of minimizing the number of times of tests to effectively test a large area wafer and a probe card for the same is presented. For the wafer test method for testing semiconductor chips on a wafer using a probe card, the method includes creating virtual repeating units corresponding to N semiconductor chips, wherein the N is natural number larger than or equal to 2, arranging the plurality of repeating units on the wafer and moving the probe card or the wafer N times and testing the semiconductor chips on a wafer, wherein the semiconductor chips in the repeating units are sequentially tested one by one per each touchdown. Also, the probe cards to realize above mentioned method have been described. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207659 | FIELD PROGRAMMABLE GATE ARRAY WITH INTEGRATED APPLICATION SPECIFIC INTEGRATED CIRCUIT FABRIC - A field programmable gate array (“FPGA”) is provided having integrated application specific integrated circuit (“ASIC”) fabric. The ASIC fabric may be used to implement one or more custom or semi-custom hard blocks within the FPGA. The ASIC fabric can be made up of a “custom region” and an “interface region.” The custom region can implement the custom or semi-custom ASIC design and the interface region can integrate and connect the custom region to the rest of the FPGA circuitry. The custom region may be based on a structured ASIC design. The interface region may allow the ASIC fabric to be incorporated within the hierarchical organization of the FPGA, allowing the custom region to connect to the FPGA circuitry in a seamless manner. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207660 | PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC DEVICES COMPRISING TIME MULTIPLEXED PROGRAMMABLE INTERCONNECT - A time multiplex logic device is disclosed. The device comprises a single wire segment to couple a plurality of logic outputs to a plurality of logic inputs using a non-overlapping time multiplex sequence of global controls signals. The disclosure includes programmable logic blocks and wire structures that allow wire sharing. Time shared wires offer significant reduction in total wires needed for routing in programmable logic, which accounts for the single largest overhead and cost associated with programmable logic. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207661 | BI-DIRECTIONAL BUFFER FOR OPEN-DRAIN OR OPEN-COLLECTOR BUS - Provided herein are bi-directional buffers, and methods for providing bi-directional buffering. In an embodiment, a bi-directional buffer includes a differential input/differential output amplifier that includes a first input/output node and a second/input output node. The differential input/differential output amplifier is configurable in a first configuration and a second configuration. When in the first configuration, the second input/output node follows the first input/output node. When in the second configuration, the first input/output node follows the second input/output node. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207662 | Semiconductor integrated circuit - An exemplary aspect of the invention is to conduct delay tests under actual operating conditions for a semiconductor integrated circuit including multiple logic circuits operating based on clocks of different frequencies, without causing any inconveniences when a test clock is set to a high-frequency side or a low-frequency side. The semiconductor integrated circuit includes: a first logic block that operates based on a first clock; a second logic block that operates based on a second clock having a frequency different from that of the first clock; and a test circuit connected between the first logic block and the second logic block. The test circuit outputs an output of the first logic block set as a test target, without passing through the second logic block, and transmits an input value received without being passed through the first logic circuit, to the second logic circuit set as a test target. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207667 | METHOD OF DRIVING GATE LINES, GATE LINE DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR PERFORMING THE METHOD AND DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING THE GATE LINE DRIVE CIRCUIT - A method of driving gate lines is used to activate the gate lines by outputting output signals of stages to the gate lines. A first node is boosted up based upon a carry signal or the vertical start signal from a previous stage. A gate signal that is pulled up is outputted through an output terminal of a present stage based upon a first clock signal which is boosted up. An off-voltage is outputted through the output terminal of the present stage in response to an output signal from a next stage or the vertical start signal. The first node is discharged in response to the output signal from the next stage or a carry signal from a last stage. A positive ripple voltage at the first node is removed by providing a negative ripple voltage to the first node. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207668 | CIRCUIT DEVICE NAD METHOD OF CONTROLLING CIRCUIT DEVICE - A circuit device has a first output buffer including a first adjustment circuit for adjusting a level of the first output signal, a first input buffer connected to the first output buffer, an adjustment controller for outputting a test signal to the first output buffer, outputting a control signal to the first adjustment circuit so that the level of the first output signal is adjusted on the basis of the control signal, monitoring an output of the first input buffer, and adjusting the control signal on the basis of the monitoring the output of the first input buffer, a second output buffer connected to the adjustment controller and operable to assume either an active or a non-active state, for outputting a second output signal when controlled to assume an active state, including a second adjustment circuit, and a second input buffer. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207669 | FREQEUNCY ADJUSTING APPARATUS AND THE METHOD THEREFOR - The invention relates to a frequency adjusting apparatus and the method therefor comprising an adjusting module, a comparing module, a processing module and an operating module. The adjusting module generates a frequency signal according to a predetermined signal after receiving a trigger signal and generates N adjusting signal according to N processing signal. The comparing module compares the N adjusting signal with the predetermined signal according to a predetermined manner and generates N comparing result. The processing module generates N processing signal according to the N comparing result. The operating module executes a specific operation with M adjusting signal of the N adjusting signal matching the predetermined rule and generates a operation signal, wherein the frequency of the operation signal is approximately equal to which of the predetermined signal. Wherein N and M are natural numbers and N≧M≧1, the adjusting module adjusts the operation frequency according to the operation signal. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207670 | FREQUENCY ERROR DETECTING CIRCUIT, FREQUENCY ERROR DETECTING METHOD, AND FREQUENCY CORRECTING CIRCUIT - A frequency error detecting circuit includes: an oscillator; a frequency converting unit for a received signal on the basis of the oscillation output and output the received signal; a time-to-frequency converting unit configured to convert the output of the frequency converting unit into a frequency domain signal; a frequency shift determining unit configured to determine presence or absence of a frequency shift between an output frequency of the frequency converting unit and a predetermined carrier frequency; and a control unit configured to repeat frequency conversion processing and time-to-frequency conversion processing while controlling an oscillation frequency of the oscillator on the basis of a determination result of the frequency shift determining unit and cause the output frequency of the frequency converting unit to converge on a predetermined value to thereby detect a frequency error between the frequency of the received signal and the predetermined carrier frequency. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207671 | FREQUENCY DIVIDING CIRCUIT - A frequency dividing circuit performs a frequency dividing operation on N input clock signals to obtain N output clock signals, wherein N is a natural number greater than 1. The frequency dividing circuit includes a frequency divider and a flip-flop. The frequency divider samples an initial signal according to a first input clock signal of the N input clock signals to accordingly generate a first output clock signal of the N output clock signals. The initial signal corresponds with an inverse signal of the first output clock signal. The flip-flop samples the first output clock signal to accordingly generate a second output clock signal of the N output clock signals according to a second input clock signal of the N input clock signals. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207672 | SYSTEM TIMER AND A MOBILE SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME - A system timer including a divider unit configured to fractionally divide a first clock signal and output a second clock signal having an asymmetric duty ratio and an interrupt generation unit configured to count a cycle of the second clock signal and output an interrupt signal according to the count. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207677 | LOW LATENCY FLOP CIRCUIT - A flop circuit comprises a precharge circuit for precharging a first node in response to an occurrence of a first phase of a timing signal, and a discharge circuit for conditionally discharging the first node in response to an occurrence of a second phase of the timing signal depending upon a data input signal. The flop circuit further comprises a voltage retention circuit, such as a latch, configured to store a retained logic value that depends upon a logic value present at the first node during at least a portion of the second phase of the timing signal, and an output circuit configured to generate an output signal that depends upon the data input signal. The output circuit may be configured to drive the output signal in a first logic state when the first node is discharged regardless of the retained logic value, and may be configured to drive the output signal in a logic state that depends upon the retained logic value when the first node is charged. In one particular embodiment, the output circuit is implemented using a NAND gate. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207678 | MIXER ARCHITECTURE - This invention relates to a device, a method, a system, wherein at least two mixer units are associated with at least two different mixer frequencies, and wherein each of said mixer units comprises a first input configured to receive at least one input signal to be mixed, and wherein at least one amplifier is coupled to said at least two mixer units, wherein each of said at least one amplifier is coupled to at least two outputs of at least two different mixer units of said at least two mixer units. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207683 | ULTRA-THIN SOI VERTICAL BIPOLAR TRANSISTORS WITH AN INVERSION COLLECTOR ON THIN-BURIED OXIDE (BOX) FOR LOW SUBSTRATE-BIAS OPERATION AND METHODS THEREOF - The present invention provides a “collector-less” silicon-on-insulator (SOI) bipolar junction transistor (BJT) that has no impurity-doped collector. Instead, the inventive vertical SOI BJT uses a back gate-induced, minority carrier inversion layer as the intrinsic collector when it operates. In accordance with the present invention, the SOI substrate is biased such that an inversion layer is formed at the bottom of the base region serving as the collector. The advantage of such a device is its CMOS-like process. Therefore, the integration scheme can be simplified and the manufacturing cost can be significantly reduced. The present invention also provides a method of fabricating BJTs on selected areas of a very thin BOX using a conventional SOI starting wafer with a thick BOX. The reduced BOX thickness underneath the bipolar devices allows for a significantly reduced substrate bias compatible with the CMOS to be applied while maintaining the advantages of a thick BOX underneath the CMOS. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207684 | CMOS CHARGE PUMP WITH IMPROVED LATCH-UP IMMUNITY - A CMOS charge pump with improved latch-up immunity is provided. The CMOS charge pump includes a blocking transistor that disconnects first and second boost nodes from a bulk node in response to a blocking control signal, such that a bulk voltage can be maintained at a predetermined level or higher. The CMOS charge pump in a power-up period first precharges the bulk voltage before the main pump performs a boosting operation and prevents a latch-up phenomenon. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207691 | PHASE MISMATCH COMPENSATION DEVICE - A phase mismatch compensation device comprises a first low pass filter unit, a second low pass filter unit and a phase compensation unit. The first low pass filter unit comprises a first input unit transferring the I-channel analog input signal to an input terminal of a first OP-amp, and the first self-feedback unit transferring the I-channel output signal to the input terminal of the first OP-amp. The second low pass filter unit comprises the second input unit transferring the Q-channel analog input signal to an input terminal of a second OP-amp, and a second self-feedback unit transferring the Q-channel output signal to the input terminal of the second OP-amp. The phase compensation unit comprises a first compensation unit transferring the Q-channel analog input signal to the input terminal of the first OP-amp, and a second compensation unit transferring the I-channel analog input signal to the input terminal of the second OP-amp. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207692 | BIAS CIRCUIT AND CONTROL METHOD FOR BIAS CIRCUIT - A bias circuit for applying a bias voltage to a nonlinear amplification circuit, including a constant-current source; and a first, second, third, and fourth transistors, wherein a current mirror circuit is configured by the first transistor and the second transistor, and the bias voltage is outputted from the drain of the second transistor, gate lengths and gate widths of the first and second transistor are the same, gate lengths of the first to fourth transistor are the same, and gate lengths and gate widths of the first, second, third, and fourth transistor are configured so that k | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207693 | FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER WITH MULTIPLE TUNING LOOPS - A frequency synthesizer with multiple tuning loops, e.g., a fine tuning loop and a coarse tuning loop, is described. The fine tuning loop may operate over a limited tuning range and may have fine frequency resolution. The coarse tuning loop may operate over a wide tuning range and may have coarse frequency resolution. The fine tuning loop may receive a reference signal at a reference frequency and generate a fine tuning signal at a first frequency adjustable in fine steps. The coarse tuning loop may receive the reference signal, generate an output signal at an output frequency, and generate a coarse tuning signal at a second frequency based on the output signal and the fine tuning signal. The second frequency may be adjustable in coarse steps, e.g., in integer multiples of the reference frequency. The output frequency may be determined based on the first frequency and the second frequency. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207694 | PLL CIRCUIT AND OSCILLATOR DEVICE - A phase locked loop circuit includes an oscillator part configured to generate a reference signal by amplifying a signal generated by an oscillator, and a phase locked loop part configured to include a filter that outputs a control signal to a clock transmitting circuit that generates a clock signal in accordance with a phase difference between the reference signal and a feedback signal, wherein a drive capability of the oscillator part is controlled in accordance with the control signal. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207697 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PIEZOELECTRIC VIBRATOR, PIEZOELECTRIC VIBRATOR, AND OSCILLATOR - The invention provides a method for manufacturing a piezoelectric vibrator, a piezoelectric vibrator, and an oscillator, whereby mounting of the piezoelectric vibrating piece by flip-chip bonding is ensured. A manufacturing method of a piezoelectric vibrator is a method for manufacturing a piezoelectric vibrator that includes: a base substrate; a lid substrate bonded to the base substrate; a piezoelectric vibrating piece including a crystal plate having on its outer surface excitation electrodes, and mount electrodes electrically connected to the excitation electrodes; inner electrodes to be electrically connected to the piezoelectric vibrating piece; and metal bumps to provide electrical interconnections between the inner electrodes and the mount electrodes. The method includes a inner electrodes forming step of forming the inner electrodes, a metal bump forming step of forming the metal bumps, and a mount step of bonding the mount electrodes of the piezoelectric vibrating piece to the metal bumps, wherein, in the mount step, the piezoelectric vibrating piece is mounted and fixed in such a manner that tips of the metal bumps are not in contact with the crystal plate. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207698 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING GLASS-SEALED PACKAGE, APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING GLASS-SEALED PACKAGE, AND OSCILLATOR - The invention provides a method and an apparatus for manufacturing a glass-sealed package, whereby anodic bonding of a pair of wafers is ensured over substantially the whole area of the wafers, and whereby a vacuum is ensured inside the cavity during the anodic bonding of the wafers. The invention also provides an oscillator having such characteristics. The manufacturing method of a glass-sealed package includes the step of anodically bonding a pair of wafers by applying voltage to positions corresponding to circumferential portions of the wafers stacked in layers, and the step of dividing the pair of anodically bonded wafers into individual pieces. A through hole is formed at a central portion of at least one of the wafers, and the anodic bonding of the wafers is made by applying voltage using a plurality of electrodes disposed at the positions corresponding to the circumferential portions of the wafers. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207699 | System and Method of Shaping a Power Spectrum in PWM Amplifiers - In a particular embodiment, a circuit device is disclosed that includes a data generator adapted to output a random pulse sequence having a particular spectral shape. The circuit device further includes a pulse edge control circuit to selectively apply a carrier suppression operation to at least one pulse-width modulated (PWM) signal in response to the random pulse sequence to produce at least one modulated PWM output signal. The spectral energy associated with a PWM carrier of the modulated PWM output signal at a carrier frequency and associated harmonics is changed such that the modulated PWM output signal has a spectral shape defined by the particular spectral shape. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207700 | MICRO-STRIP TRANSMISSION LINE STRUCTURE OF A SERPENTINE TYPE - A micro-strip transmission line capable of reducing far-end crosstalk is provided. The micro-strip transmission line having a serpentine shape is capable of reducing the far-end crosstalk of the transmission line by increasing capacitive coupling between neighboring transmission lines by allowing parallel micro-strip transmission lines to have serpentine shapes. In the structure of the micro-strip transmission line having the serpentine shape, it is possible to reduce the far-end crosstalk of the transmission line by increasing capacitive coupling between neighboring transmission lines by allowing parallel micro-strip transmission lines to have serpentine shapes. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207705 | BASE STATION RF DUPLEXER, RF MODULE, AND RF SYSTEM - The present disclosure relates to telecommunication, and in particular, to a base station Radio Frequency (RF) duplexer, an RF module, and an RF system. A base station RF apparatus provided herein includes: an enclosure, an intermediate RF processing unit, and a duplexer. The enclosure is located on the duplexer; the intermediate RF processing unit is located inside a cavity enclosed by the enclosure and the duplexer, or on the duplexer; a duplexer cavity and a heat dissipation part exist on the surface of the duplexer; the opening of the duplexer cavity is opposite to or against the enclosure; the heat dissipation part is designed to dissipate heat of the intermediate RF processing unit; and the duplexer is integrally molded. The foregoing technical solution requires no external fasteners, reduces the time of production and assembly. In addition, waterproof design and shielding design are not required, and thus improves the reliability. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207706 | LEFT-HANDED FILTER - A left-handed filter of the present invention includes an interstage coupling element connected to a first capacitor and a ground, a second capacitor connected to the interstage coupling element, a third capacitor connected to the second capacitor, a first inductor connected to the connection point of a fourth capacitor and the second capacitor, and the ground, a second inductor connected to a fifth capacitor and the ground, a first input and output coupling element connected to a sixth capacitor, and a second input and output coupling element connected to the third capacitor. The first and second capacitors, the third and sixth capacitors, the first and second inductors, and third and fourth inductors are respectively arranged in symmetrical positions with respect to an interstage coupling element. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207709 | TUNING-FORK TYPE CRYSTAL RESONATOR AND METHOD OF FREQUENCY ADJUSTMENT THEREOF - The invention relates to a tuning-fork type crystal resonator in which the frequency adjustment accuracy is increased, and a frequency adjustment method thereof. In a tuning-fork type crystal resonator having a tuning-fork shaped piece of quartz crystal in which a pair of tuning fork arms extend from a tuning fork base, and a frequency adjustment method thereof, there is provided a first frequency adjustment step for adjusting an oscillation frequency by forming inclined surfaces spanning from outer peripheral surfaces surrounding the pair of tuning fork arms toward distal end surfaces, by using a femtosecond laser irradiated in a direction from the outer peripheral surfaces toward the distal end surfaces, or in a direction from the distal end surfaces toward the outer peripheral surfaces. | 2010-08-19 |
| 20100207710 | Electrical Circuit Arrangement with Concentrated Elements in Multi-Layer Substrates - An electrical circuit arrangement provides a substrate and at least two conductive surfaces. The substrate comprises at least one layer disposed between the conductive surfaces. The conductive surfaces form a capacitor and overlap in part and form an overlapping area. In the event of a displacement of the conductive surfaces relative to one another, the resulting overlapping area is largely constant up to a threshold value of the displacement. | 2010-08-19 |