22nd week of 2011 patent applcation highlights part 27 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20110128938 | HANDOVER PROCESSING IN MULTIPLE ACCESS POINT DEPLOYMENT SYSTEM - This disclosure relates to method, device and system for performing handover processing. A roaming list is configured at a receiver which includes multiple entries. Each entry of the roaming list includes receive parameters. A measurement operation is performed on an entry of the roaming list. A transmitter is set based on the measurement operation. Finally, an uplink signal is transmitted to an access point at a time based on a slot start time and a random timing offset. The uplink signal is transmitted while a second signal is transmitted from another node. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128939 | HIERARCHICAL-CELL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM USING ASYMMETRIC FEEDBACK SCHEME BASED ON CLASS OF ACCESS NETWORK - A small cell communication system may reduce interference occurring in a macro terminal through beamforming, even when using the same frequency resources as used by a macro communication system. For example, the small cell communication system may use a larger amount of radio resources than the macro communication system for transmission of feedback information in an uplink. For example, the small cell communication system may use a codebook having a larger size than a size of a codebook used by the macro communication system. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128940 | TIMESLOT CONVERSION IN A CELLULAR COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A cellular communication system employs an air interface time frame structure comprising time frames divided into a plurality of timeslots. In the system, a timeslot configuration processor ( | 2011-06-02 |
20110128941 | BASE STATION APPARATUS, MOBILE STATION APPARATUS, AND COMMUNICATIONS CONTROL METHOD - A base station apparatus in a radio communications system is disclosed. The radio communications system has a mobile station apparatus and the base station apparatus in communication with the mobile station apparatus to which is applied a scheduling scheme which allocates a radio resource for each of constant periods. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128942 | METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING CONTROL INFORMATION ABOUT DOWNLINK MULTIPLE CARRIERS IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method for transmitting uplink control information in a wireless communication system is disclosed. The method includes receiving one or more downlink component carriers among N downlink component carriers created by dividing a multi-carrier by an integer N, and transmitting control information about the received one or more downlink component carriers in one or more uplink component carriers among N uplink component carriers created by dividing a multi-carrier by the integer N, wherein the control information about the received one or more downlink component carriers is distributed equally or unequally to the one or more uplink component carriers and the control information includes at least one of a Channel Quality Information/Precoding Matrix Index (CQI/PMI), an ACKnowledgment/Negative ACKnowledgment (ACK/NACK), and a Rank Indication (RI). | 2011-06-02 |
20110128943 | WiFi and WiMAX Internetworking - In accordance with some embodiments, a network may enable WiFi and WiMAX internetworking, such that a mobile node may move between the networks. This may be facilitated by assigning the same home agent and home address to a mobile node in both networks during authentication. In one embodiment, the assignment may be done by a server, such as an authentication, authorization, accounting server. A wireless gateway may control access by mobile nodes to the Internet. For example, the wireless gateway may intercept messages from a mobile node that wishes to access an Internet site and the wireless gateway can check whether the node is authorized to access the Internet. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128944 | FEMTO ACCESS POINT AND COMMUNICATION METHOD THEREOF - A femto access point (FAP) for use in a network system and a communication method for the femto access point are provided. A mobile station is wirelessly connected to the FAP. The FAP comprises a storage unit, a sniffer unit, and a process unit. The sniffer unit sniffs a packet of the mobile station. The process unit retrieves an identity (ID) code of the mobile station from the packet and stores the ID code into the storage unit. The process unit further establishes an uplink local area network (LAN) service flow and a downlink LAN service flow of the mobile station. The uplink LAN service flow and the downlink LAN service flow established by the FAP and the mobile station are used to transfer packets within the LAN. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128945 | ANCHOR GATEWAY, COMMUNICATION METHOD AND TANGIBLE MACHINE-READABLE MEDIUM THEREOF - An anchor gateway, a communication method and a tangible machine-readable medium are provided. The anchor gateway is for use in a WiMAX network comprising an authentication gateway and a serving base station (BS). After a mobile station (MS) enters the WiMAX network, the anchor gateway will request the authentication gateway and the serving BS according to an identification of the MS to respectively provide authentication key context and medium access control context. Thereby, the network latency, which is made by the MS in handover, will be reduced effectively. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128946 | RADIO COMMUNICATION DEVICE, RADIO COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, PROGRAM, AND RADIO COMMUNICATION METHOD - Provided is a radio communication device which includes a communication unit that communicates with a connected radio communication device operating as a master unit, and a control unit that, when a prescribed inquiry packet sent from another radio communication device is received by the communication unit, controls the communication unit to send a response packet containing service information indicating a service with which the radio communication device is compatible to said another radio communication device. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128947 | Method and Apparatus for Sounding Multiple Stations - A plurality of stations to provide sounding feedback in response to a training signal sequence is determined, and a communication frame is generated that includes i) an indication of a request for the plurality of stations to provide sounding feedback corresponding to the training signal sequence, and ii) information indicative of when each of the plurality of stations should transmit sounding feedback, and iii) sounding feedback parameters. The communication frame is transmitted along with the training sequence. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128948 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING DATA - Apparatus and method for random access control in a directional communication system is disclosed. The method includes omni-directionally transmitting start time and duration information associated with data to be transmitted, the duration information indicating a duration of transmission of the data to be transmitted to a target station within a random access period; and directionally transmitting, subsequent to the omni-transmitting, the data to the target station beginning at the start time. Data collision caused by overlapped antenna beams linking remote stations can be prevented and communication can be reliably performed. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128949 | RADIO COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A radio communication system is disclosed. This system includes a wireless base station placed at an upper section of a communicating zone in a mobile unit such as an aircraft, multiple seat-rows arranged along a longitudinal direction in the communicating zone, and wireless terminals placed at each one of seats of the seat rows. Radio communication is done between the wireless base station and the wireless terminals. The wireless base station is placed on the ceiling at the forefront or at the extreme end of the communicating zone relative to the longitudinal direction of the seat rows. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128950 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING RADIO SIGNAL DATA - A radio-unit controller and plural radio units are connected with each other via a cascade connection in which the radio-unit controller is connected in series to the plural radio units. A set of radio signal data received via an antenna provided for each radio unit is combined into a radio signal data block which is transmitted from the each radio unit to radio-unit controller along the cascade connection. The radio-unit controller combines plural sets of radio signal data each destined for one of the plural radio units into a radio signal data block which is transmitted to each radio unit along the cascade connection. Each radio unit extracts the set of radio signal data destined for the each radio unit from the radio signal data block, and transmits the extracted set of radio signal data via an antenna provided for the each radio unit. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128951 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENHANCED UPLINK MULTIPLEXING - A method and apparatus for multiplexing are disclosed. Data is received over a plurality of logical channels. Data from the plurality of logical channels is multiplexed into a medium access control (MAC) protocol data unit (PDU) based on a priority associated with each of the plurality of the logical channels. The MAC PDU is transmitted over an uplink transport channel. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128952 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RESOURCE ALLOCATION USING DIRECTIONAL BEAM IN WIRELESS NETWORK - A method and apparatus for allocating resources using a directional beam in a wireless communication network is provided. A coordinator device calculates the number of flows able to be concurrently transmitted with each flow that is generated between the nodes and a transmission time of the each flow, and groups together the flows based on the calculation result. In addition, the coordinator device allocates resources to the respective nodes such that the nodes which generate the flows belonging to the same group can transmit the flows concurrently. Thus, the amount of the overall concurrent transmission can be maximized. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128953 | Method and System of Voice Carry Over for Instant Messaging Relay Services - A method of assisting communication for a user is provided. The method includes receiving an IM message including a request for a voice carry over from the user, and transmitting to the user an invitation to join a first voice connection. The method further includes initiating the first voice connection with the user, and initiating a second voice connection with a recipient. Additionally, the method includes communicating to the recipient a first voice communication from the user over the first and second voice connections, and communicating to the user a response IM message including a transcribed version of a second voice communication from the recipient. An apparatus for assisting communication for a user is provided. A computer-readable medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions is provided. The computer-executable instructions cause a processor to perform a method when executed. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128954 | Automated Service Migration - A method and a system for automated service migration from a first network to a second network is described, wherein the first network is connected to a Residential Network Access Device (RNAD) via a first type of signaling, with electromagnetic properties representative of the first network. The second network comprises an User Agent (UA) Registration and Management Module (RMM) communicatively connected to a routing database and the RNAD comprises a User Agent (UA) and is configured for switching between a first signaling processing modus and a second signaling processing modus. The RNAD is switched to the second modus through transmitting to the RNAD a second type of signaling with electromagnetic properties, representative of the second network. The UA is activated, configured, and registered with the RMM. The routing database is updated so that the RNAD may be reached via the second network. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128955 | EMERGENCY SERVICES FOR PACKET NETWORKS - The present invention provides a technique for facilitating emergency services via packet networks. Emergency service providers will implement emergency proxies to ensure that proper call setup requests for emergency services are forwarded to the appropriate entities, even if those entities are in overload conditions. The emergency proxies may authenticate and filter call setup requests to ensure that only proper call setup requests are forwarded to help prevent such overload conditions. The emergency proxies may operate solely in a packet network, as well as at the interface between a packet network and a circuit-switched network to assist in call setup requests originating from either the packet network or the circuit-switched network. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128956 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REQUESTING MULTICAST, PROCESSING AND ASSISTING MULTICAST REQUEST - According to at least one particular embodiment of the present invention, in an ASM-based RP, when the RP receives a multicast transmission request from a multicast source, it processes said multicast transmission request of the multicast source according to the multicast transmission request and remaining resources available for multicast forwarding in the RP. When using the methods and apparatuses provided in the present invention, by means of reasonable controls on the multicast transmission request conducted by the RP according to its resource situation, the hardware processing loads and the port traffic load of RP can be effectively maintained within an appropriate range, thereby avoiding resource exhaustion, and the disadvantageous impact of new multicast services on the existing services can be also avoided. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128957 | MULTICAST TREE STATE REPLICATION - A network device may include a first memory to store a primary multicast tree state table for storing next-hop information for a multicast tree corresponding to a multicast stream; a second memory to store a secondary multicast tree, different than the primary multicast tree, state table for storing the next-hop information for the multicast tree corresponding to the multicast stream; a receiver to receive a data unit from a neighbor network device, the data unit including information regarding a next-hop in the multicast tree; and one or more processors. The one or more processors may update the primary multicast tree state table based on the information regarding the next-hop in the multicast tree, and update the secondary multicast tree state table, in response to the one or more processors updates the primary multicast tree state table, based on the information regarding the next-hop in the multicast tree. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128958 | APPLICATION LAYER MULTICAST (ALM) TREE CONSTRUCTING APPARATUS, ALM TREE CONSTRUCTING METHOD, PROGRAM, AND INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - The ALM tree constructing apparatus ( | 2011-06-02 |
20110128959 | HASH-BASED PREFIX-COMPRESSED TRIE FOR IP ROUTE LOOKUP - A method and apparatus for performing an Internet Protocol (IP) network lookup in a forwarding device including an internal processor memory storing a first next hop information table and membership query information, and an external processor memory storing a plurality of prefix-compressed trees and a second next hop information table is described. In another embodiment consistent with present invention, a method (and apparatus) for creating stored data structures representing network forwarding information used for network route lookup is described. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128960 | HASH-BASED PREFIX-COMPRESSED TRIE FOR IP ROUTE LOOKUP - A method and apparatus for updating stored data structures representing network forwarding information used for network route lookup is described. By making sure there is only one level of dependency between data structures storing forwarding information, these data structures may be updated quickly and with minimal overhead | 2011-06-02 |
20110128961 | APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR UTILIZING VARIABLE RATE PROGRAM STREAMS IN A NETWORK - Apparatus and methods for transparently using otherwise wasted bandwidth associated with variable-rate program streams to deliver additional content. In one embodiment, the network comprises a broadcast switched architecture (BSA), and the program streams are loaded up to a target rate using “null” packets and then delivered over the network infrastructure to a plurality of hub sites. The streams are then unloaded to reproduce the original variable streams, and the bandwidth vacated by removal of the null packets used as the transport mechanism for additional (e.g., non time-sensitive) content to be delivered to the subscribers. The process can also be substantially automated and anticipatory (through, e.g., transmission of null bit insertion data downstream). The invention can also advantageously be implemented with minimal modifications to existing infrastructure, and supports business and operational supervisory processes. Network server, QAM modulator, and CPE apparatus implementing the aforementioned methodologies are also disclosed. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128962 | METHOD FOR ROUTING OF MESSAGES WITHIN A DATA NETWORK - A data network includes a plurality of source nodes, at least one sink node, and at least one intermediate node, wherein routing of a reverse message from the sink node to a source node via at least one intermediate node is performed by the intermediate node using reverse path routing information data comprising a combination of source routing information data and transparent bridging information data, wherein the reverse path routing information data is constructed during propagation of a forward message from the source node to the sink node via the intermediate node. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128963 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR VIRTUAL CHANNEL COMMUNICATION - A system and method for communicating over a single virtual channel. The method includes reserving a first group of credits of a credit pool for a first traffic class and a second group of credits of the credit pool for a second traffic class. In addition, a first and second respective groups of tags are reserved from a tag pool for the first and second traffic class. A packet may then be selected from a first buffer for transmission over the virtual channel. The packet may include a traffic indicator of the first traffic class operable to allow the packet to pass a packet of the second traffic class from a second buffer. The method further includes sending the packet over the virtual channel and adjusting the first group of credits and the first group of tags based on having sent a packet of the first traffic class. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128964 | ATM CONNECTION BAND CONTROL METHOD AND CONTROL SYSTEM - An asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) connection band control system, in an ATM network, may include a first memory, a second, different memory, and a connection-setting control portion. The first memory may store, in a buffer control memory, band acquiring data of a connection, the first memory preliminarily acquiring a connection band for the connection, irrespective of the connection being a switched virtual connection (SVC) or a permanent virtual connection (PVC). The second, different memory may store acquired band data of a currently established connection, irrespective of the currently established connection being a PVC or an SVC. The connection-setting control portion may control a setting of the currently established connection, where a band for the currently established connection, irrespective of the currently established connection being a PVC or an SVC, is preliminarily set as the band acquiring data. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128965 | Hosted IPTV System Incorporating A Gateway Adapter For Processing In A Shared IPTV Environment - A shared (or “hosted”) IPTV system including intermediate IPTV facilities controlled by a host operator and accessible to one or more hosted operators pursuant to a shared service arrangement includes a gateway adapter for intercepting and manipulating operator transactions with the intermediate IPTV facilities. The gateway adapter is operable to modify operator calls directed to the intermediate IPTV facilities to include indicia of data uniquely available to the operator initiating the calls, the data having been logically partitioned into respective subscriber groups; and to forward the adapted calls to the intermediate IPTV facilities to invoke the operator transactions. Advantageously, execution of the adapted call provides the sourcing operator access to account information of its corresponding subscriber group while restricting access to account information of other subscriber groups. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128966 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONVERTING AND DELIVERING NONDESTRUCTIVE EVALUATION IMAGES TO MOBILE DEVICES AND REMOTE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS - A method for automated conversion and delivery of nondestructive evaluation (NDE) images, comprising: storing a plurality of NDE images, metadata associated with the plurality of NDE images, converted NDE images, a plurality of standardized format specifications for a plurality of destination devices and services, and a plurality of message templates; receiving a NDE image file via a communications interface; determining whether the NDE data includes NDE image data; determining an output destination type; correlating the output destination type with one or more of the plurality of standardized format specifications and with one or more of the plurality of message templates; converting the NDE data format associated with the NDE data based on the standardized format specifications that correlate with the output destination type; and assembling at least one output message that includes the converted NDE data based on the message templates that correlate with the output destination type. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128967 | SYSTEM, METHOD, PROGRAM ELEMENT AND COMPUTER-ACCESSIBLE MEDIUM FOR FORWARDING MEDIA CONTROL MESSAGES - A Media Gateway Control Apparatus/Arrangement ( | 2011-06-02 |
20110128968 | GRACEFUL RESTART FOR USE IN NODES EMPLOYING LABEL SWITCHED PATH SIGNALING PROTOCOLS - When a node has to restart its control component, or a (e.g., label-switched path signaling) part of its control component, if that node can preserve its forwarding information across the restart, the effects of such restarts on label switched path(s) include the restarting node are minimized. A node's ability to preserve forwarding information across a control component (part) restart is advertised. In the event of a restart, stale forwarding information can be used for a limited time before. The restarting node can use its forwarding information, as well as received label-path advertisements, to determine which of its labels should be associated with the path, for advertisement to its peers. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128969 | Packet Flow Offload to Remote Destination with Routing Bypass - A network utilizes centralized control for the transport of a packet flow to a destination via an intermediary network. The network identifies the intermediary network best suited for offloading the packet flow and then develops a routing policy based on Multiprotocol Label Switching or other circuit-switching type techniques. This ensures that the packets of the packet flow are automatically forwarded to a peering router connected to the identified intermediary network, and ensures that the peering router automatically outputs the packets of the packet flow to the identified intermediary network in a manner that bypasses autonomous routing decisions by the routers of the network. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128970 | USER ISOLATION BETWEEN NETWORK DEVICES - In one embodiment, a network device may have its network interfaces identified as either network-to-network interfaces (NNIs) configured to communicate with other network devices in a first computer network, or user-to-network interfaces (UNIs) configured to provide service to the first computer network for user devices. Based on determining at least one NNI for forwarding upstream traffic to an aggregation device of the first network that connects the first network to a second network, any NNI that is not used for forwarding upstream traffic is deemed a novel “NNI alternate” (NNI-ALT). The forwarding of traffic at the network device may be controlled to provide user isolation between network devices by denying traffic forwarding between UNIs and NNI-ALTs as well as between NNI-ALTs and NNI-ALTs, while permitting traffic forwarding between NNIs and NNI-ALTs. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128971 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND SIGNAL TRANSMISSION METHOD THEREOF - A semiconductor device having a plurality of transmission lines for transmitting a plurality of signals includes: a first transmission line configured to transmit a first signal while maintaining a same phase of the first signal during an entire transmission duration; and a second transmission line positioned adjacent to the first transmission line and configured to transmit a second signal while inverting a phase of the second signal during a first duration of the entire transmission duration. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128972 | PEER TO PEER DYNAMIC NETWORK LINK ACCELERATION - A peer to peer dynamic network acceleration method and apparatus provide enhanced communications directly between two or more enhanced clients. The enhanced clients may comprise a front-end, a back-end, or both. In general, the front-end and back-end of the enhanced clients work in concert to translate data into an enhanced protocol for communication between the enhanced clients. The enhanced protocol may provide acceleration, security, error correction, and other benefits. Data from various applications may be seamlessly translated between a first protocol and the enhanced protocol, such that the applications need not be modified to use the enhanced protocol. The enhanced clients may automatically detect one another to establish an enhanced communications channel automatically. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128973 | MEDIUM ACCESS CONTROL LAYER THAT ENCAPSULATES DATA FROM A PLURALITY OF RECEIVED DATA UNITS INTO A PLURALITY OF INDEPENDENTLY TRANSMITTABLE BLOCKS - A method of operating in a network in which a plurality of stations communicate over a shared medium, comprising providing a physical layer (e.g., PHY) for handling physical communication over the shared medium; providing a high level layer (e.g., PAL) that receives data from the station and supplies high level data units (e.g., MSDUs) for transmission over the medium; providing a MAC layer that receives the high level data units from the high level layer and supplies low level data units (e.g., MPDUs) to the physical layer; at the MAC layer, encapsulating content from a plurality of the high level data units; dividing the encapsulated content into a plurality of pieces (e.g., segments) with each piece capable of being independently retransmitted; and supplying low level data units containing one or more of the plurality of pieces. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128974 | SYSTEM, APPARATUS, AND METHODS FOR INSERTING INFORMATION INTO CAPTURED DATA PACKETS - Systems, apparatus, and methods for inserting information into a captured data packet included in a traffic flow of captured data packets are herein disclosed. Exemplary information inserted into a capture data packet includes a data segment, a time stamp, port stamp, a virtual local area network (VLAN) tag, Gateway General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Tunneling Protocol (GTP) information, and multi-protocol label switching (MPLS) information. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128975 | MULTIPLE CARRIER COMPRESSION SCHEME - A method of reducing the bandwidth required to send a plurality of client traffic frames over a plurality of carrier communications networks. Each carrier network is arranged to provide a carrier service to the client traffic frames, each client frame comprising client header information and client payload, the method comprising at an ingress node of a second carrier network: receiving a frame of traffic from a first carrier network; determining first compression information is present in the frame which has replaced redundant header information not used for forwarding the frames in the first carrier network; generating second compression information to replace the header information used for forwarding the frames in the first carrier network; replacing the header information used to forward client payloads in the first carrier network with the second compression information; and appending header information to the client payload to enable forwarding of the received frame of traffic in the second carrier network, wherein the second compression information is stored in association with the replaced first header information and the first compression information. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128976 | Apparatus and Method of Scheduling Timing Packets to Enhance Time Distribution in Telecommunication Networks - An apparatus and method of scheduling timing packets to enhance time distribution includes an improved apparatus in a system in which at least one of time and frequency information is derived based on information distributed in timing packets, at least some of the timing packets being transmitted by or received by the apparatus. The improvement includes a scheduling module that determines a first packet transmission time offset of a first timing packet based on a first predetermined identifier associated with the apparatus, and a second packet transmission time offset of a second timing packet based on the first packet transmission time offset and a timing packet spacing that is independent of the first predetermined identifier. The improvement further includes a transmission module that transmits the first timing packet based on the first packet transmission time offset, and the second timing packet based on the second packet transmission time offset. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128977 | Data transfer device, data transmitting device, data receiving device, and data transfer method - The change of the transfer mode is notified using a predetermined bit in a header of a packet. Accordingly, the transfer mode can be dynamically switched from a DDR to a SDR, in which power consumption is low, without complicating the configuration. When the transfer mode is the SDR, further power saving is realized by changing the slew rate or stopping some circuits. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128978 | Broad spectrum optical supercontinuum source - An optical supercontinuum radiation source for generating a broad optical supercontinuum from pump radiation having a wavelength in the range 900 nm to 1200 nm includes a microstructured optical fibre and a pump laser adapted to generate pump radiation for pumping the microstructured optical fibre. The fibre can have a Δ (“delta”) value of greater than 0.3, the core region of the fibre can support a plurality of modes at the pump wavelength, and the cladding region can comprise at least two air holes extending along the length of fibre wherein the ratio of the diameter (d) of the air holes to their pitch (Λ) is greater than 0.6. The fibre can comprise a zero dispersion wavelength (ZDW) within ±200 nm of said pump wavelength. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128979 | LASER SCANNING DEVICE AND METHOD USING THE SAME - A laser scanning device and a method using the same are provided. The laser scanning device includes a laser output unit, a shape rotation unit, a scanning unit and a control unit. The laser output unit is used to output a laser beam. The shape rotation unit is disposed on a propagation path of the laser beam for rotating a spot of the laser beam by a predetermined angle. The scanning unit receives the laser beam whose spot has been rotated by the predetermined angle to scan a work piece set on a carrier unit. The control unit is set between the shape rotation unit and the scanning unit for generating the predetermined angle based on a scanning position of the scanning unit. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128980 | COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a compound semiconductor device capable of improving yield when a wafer is divided into device regions. The method of manufacturing a compound semiconductor device includes a division step. The division step includes: a first division step of dividing a wafer | 2011-06-02 |
20110128981 | P-TYPE GROUP III NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR AND GROUP III NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT - This invention provides a p-type group III nitride semiconductor, with good p-type properties, having a composition expressed by Al | 2011-06-02 |
20110128982 | HIGH EFFICIENCY SLAB-COUPLED OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE LASER AND AMPLIFIER - A slab-coupled optical waveguide laser (SCOWL) is provided that includes an upper and lower waveguide region for guiding a laser mode. The upper waveguide region is positioned in the interior regions of the SCOWL. The lower waveguide region also guides the laser mode. The lower waveguide region is positioned in an area underneath the upper waveguide region. An active region is positioned between the upper waveguide region and the lower waveguide region. The active region is arranged so etching into the SCOWL is permitted to define one or more ridge structures leaving the active region unetched. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128983 | GROUP-III NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING GROUP-III NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DEVICE - Provided are a group-III nitride semiconductor laser device with a laser cavity to enable a low threshold current on a semipolar surface of a hexagonal group-III nitride, and a method for fabricating the group-III nitride semiconductor laser device on a stable basis. Notches, e.g., notch | 2011-06-02 |
20110128984 | NATIVE GREEN LASER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES - A semiconductor laser device operable to emit light having a desired wavelength in the green spectral range. The semiconductor laser device may include a pumping source and a laser structure including a substrate, a first cladding layer, and one or more active region layers. The one or more active region layers include a number of quantum wells having a spontaneous emission peak wavelength that is greater than about 520 nm at a reference pumping power density. The pumping source is configured to pump each quantum well at a pumping power density such that a stimulated emission peak of each quantum well is within the green spectral range, and the number of quantum wells within the one or more active region layers is such that a net optical gain of the quantum wells is greater than a net optical loss coefficient at the desired wavelength in the green spectral range. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128985 | SEMICONDUCTOR LASER - Provided is a semiconductor laser which has a low operating current and stably oscillates even for high-temperature output. The semiconductor laser is provided with a substrate ( | 2011-06-02 |
20110128986 | SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DEVICE - A semiconductor laser device can suppress electrode-to-electrode resonance of laser light emitted from an active layer, increasing electrical conversion efficiency. The semiconductor laser device has a substrate and an active layer. The energy of the laser light emitted from the active layer is smaller than the band gap energy of the substrate, and the carrier concentration of the substrate is at least 2.2×10 | 2011-06-02 |
20110128987 | HIGH-POWER SEMICONDUCTOR LASER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A high-power semiconductor laser includes a support block, an anode metal plate, a cathode metal plate and a chip. The support block has a step, and the two ends of the support block have bosses, in which there are screw holes. The chip is welded to an insulation plate, which is attached to the support block. The anode metal plate and the cathode metal plate are, respectively, welded with an anode insulation plate and a cathode insulation plate, which are welded on the step of the support block. The cathode of the chip is connected with a metal connecting plate. The metal connecting plate is connected to the anode metal plate and the cathode metal plate. The insulation plate and the anode metal plate are bonded using a gold wire in press-welding. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128988 | TEMPERATURE CONTROL OF CONDUCTION-COOLED DEVICES DURING TESTING AT HIGH TEMPERATURES - A high temperature testing system for an electronic device may include a testing chamber in which the temperature of ambient air in the testing chamber may be maintained at a desired testing temperature and the surface temperature of the electronic device may be maintained at a second desired testing temperature, where the ambient air temperature and the surface temperature of the electronic device may be set to be equal to one another. In one implementation, a system may control operation of a fan based on the surface temperature of the electronic device. The system may further include a testing apparatus that includes a heat exchanger connected to an inlet hose such that blown air is passed over the heat exchanger to cool the heat exchanger. A temperature sensor may be attached to the heat exchanger and may generate the temperature signal. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128989 | MULTIWAVELENGTH THERMOMETER - A thermal measurement system that includes a light collection device and a detection system in communication with the device. The detection system includes two detection subsystems, wherein one subsystem is configured to detect light from a surface of an object, while the other subsystem is configured to detect light from the surface and a gas. The present invention has been described in terms of specific embodiment(s), and it is recognized that equivalents, alternatives, and modifications, aside from those expressly stated, are possible and within the scope of the appending claims. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128990 | Optical fiber temperature sensor - An optical fiber temperature sensor includes an optical transceiver module, a transmission fiber and a sensing head. When the transmission fiber is a polarization maintaining fiber, the sensing head includes a temperature sensing element and a fiber reflector, the temperature sensing element is a section of polarization maintaining fiber. The transmission fiber is fusion spliced with the temperature sensing element, an angle between a polarization axis of the transmission fiber and that of the temperature sensing element is 45 degree at the fusion splicing point. When the transmission fiber is a single-mode fiber, the sensing head includes a polarizer. An angle between a polarization axis of the polarization maintaining fiber connecting the temperature sensing element with the polarizer and that of the polarization maintaining fiber of the temperature sensing element is 45 degree at the fusion splicing point. The present invention is of simple principle and structure, and facilitates manufacturing. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128991 | SENSOR ARRANGEMENT FOR DETERMINING AN INSIDE TEMPERATURE IN A MOTOR VEHICLE - A sensor arrangement for determining an inside temperature in a motor vehicle having a climate control device and at least a panel is at least a part of a control part of the climate control device, where the sensor arrangement includes a housing with at least a front wall and a rear wall, the housing is filled with a heat-insulating material, a first temperature sensor attached to a rear of the front wall and a second temperature sensor attached to an inner side of the rear wall, said inner side facing a rear of the front wall, and where the front wall is a part of the panel of the motor vehicle. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128992 | SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED COMMUNICATION CIRCUIT AND OPERATION METHOD THEREOF - The semiconductor integrated communication circuit includes: | 2011-06-02 |
20110128993 | COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND METHOD OF COMMUNICATION THAT PROVIDE A SILENT PERIOD FOR DETECTION AND AVOIDANCE - A system and method ( | 2011-06-02 |
20110128994 | ZONAL UWB RECEIVER AND METHOD - A novel ultra-wide bandwidth receiver structure dubbed the “zonal” receiver is proposed to detect time-hopping ultra-wide bandwidth signals in multiple access interference channels. The zonal receiver outperforms the conventional matched filter ultra-wide bandwidth receiver and the recently proposed soft-limiting ultra-wide bandwidth receiver when only MAI is present, or AWGN is negligible compared to MAI. In more practical mixed MAI-plus-AWGN environments, the zonal ultra-wide bandwidth receiver achieves better performance than the conventional matched filter ultra-wide bandwidth receiver, the recently proposed soft-limiting ultra-wide bandwidth receiver, and the recently proposed adaptive threshold soft-limiting ultra-wide bandwidth receiver. In multipath fading UWB channels, a new Rake receiver based on the zonal UWB receiver design has been proposed, this new Rake receiver can achieve better BER performance than the conventional matched filter based Rake receiver. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128995 | Wireless communication system - In a wireless communication system, a portable device transmits a first signal spread based on a reference period indicated by a synchronization signal transmitted from an in-vehicle device and transmits a second signal spread based on an operation by a user. The in-vehicle device sets a search period based on a variation range in a delay time from when the synchronization signal is transmitted to when the spread first signal is transmitted and sets a residual period that starts at an ending point of the search period and ends at an ending point of the reference period when a starting point of the reference period is set at a starting point of the search period. When the in-vehicle device fails in a synchronous acquisition for the search period, the in-vehicle device performs a synchronous acquisition process for the residual period. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128996 | IBOC BROADCAST RECEIVER - A broadcast receiver suitable for receiving broadcast signals transferred by use of signal format of IBOC system. The broadcast receiver comprises a receiving means that holds information related to channels that can be acquired by a digital signal decoding process. If information related to a channel is to be used and is held by the information holding means, then it is used. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128997 | Tensor-Based Receiver for Separating Component Signals in a Composite Signal - A receiver separates multiple component signals carried in a composite signal that have been spread over time and frequency. Multiple diversity branches receive the composite signal. A tensor generation circuit arranges samples of that signal along time, frequency, and diversity dimensions to obtain a composite signal tensor. A set of cascaded least squares estimators then separates the component signals by fitting a constrained tensor model of the composite signal to the composite signal tensor in an alternating least squares estimation process, alternating during any given iteration of the process between fitting different unfolded representations of the constrained tensor model to corresponding unfolded representations of the composite signal tensor. The tensor model models the composite signal as a linear combination of rank-one tensors associated with the component signals, and is constrained in the sense that each rank-one tensor remains constrained according to the spreading of its associated component signal over time. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128998 | Software Based Spread Spectrum Signal Processing - A digital processing unit for use in a spread spectrum signal receiver, the digital processing unit being adapted to receive an incoming stream of data samples and in response thereto produce a decoded signal, the digital processing unit comprising a correlation module adapted to correlate data blocks formed from the incoming stream of data samples with a local code replica segment to produce a first number of intermediate accumulation results and an aggregation module adapted to receive the first number of intermediate accumulation results and to combine the first number of consecutive ones of said intermediate accumulation results to form a target number of aggregated accumulation results, said target number being less than or equal to the first number. | 2011-06-02 |
20110128999 | Multi-Frequency Band Receiver - A multi-frequency band receiver has a first path configured to process first and second frequency bands, and a second path configured to process a third frequency band, the first and second frequency bands having a smaller distance than the first and third frequency bands, and having a smaller distance than the second and third frequency bands. In addition, the multi-frequency band receiver has an oscillator stage for providing a local oscillator signal having a frequency that is between the center frequencies of the first and second frequency bands, the first path having a mixer that may be supplied with the local oscillator signal, and the second path having a mixer that may also be supplied with the local oscillator signal. In addition, the multi-frequency band receiver has a baseband stage for processing output signals of the first and second paths so as to obtain a receive signal. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129000 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EFFICIENT AMLD MATRIX COMPUTATIONS - The computation of code-specific channel matrices for an Assisted Maximum Likelihood Detection (AMLD) receiver comprises separately computing high rate matrices that change each symbol period, and a low rate matrix that is substantially constant over a plurality of symbol periods. The high and low rate matrices are combined to generate a code-specific channel matrix for each receiver stage. The high rate matrices include scrambling and spreading code information, and the low rate matrices include information on the net channel response and combining weights. The low rate matrices are efficiently computed by a linear convolution in the frequency domain of the net channel response and combining weights (with zero padding to avoid circular convolution), then transforming the convolution to the time domain and extracting matrix elements. Where the combining weights are constant across stages, a common code-specific channel matrix may be computed and used in multiple AMLD receiver stages. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129001 | MULTIPLE-MODE CORRELATOR - Methods and apparatuses are provided for implementing a multiple-mode correlator within a receiver. The multiple-mode correlator may include at least one pre-multiplier portion and a plurality of correlation portions that selectively process multiply result signals from the pre-multiplier portion. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129002 | METHOD FOR THE ACQUISITION OF RADIONAVIGATION SIGNALS CARRYING SPREADING CODE WITH A QUASI-INFINITE PERIOD - A method for the acquisition of a radionavigation signal carrying a spreading code with a quasi-infinite period, where the signal is sampled in baseband on a delay line and correlated with a local spreading code replica, the sampled signal is shifted on the delay line from one correlation to the other, where in order to correlate the signal with the local replica of the code, a plurality of sequences of the spreading code are generated, the code sequences being of the same duration, equal to the duration of the signal sampled on the delay line, and associated with the consecutive time ranges in the temporal alignment search space, where each of the code sequences is correlated with the signal sampled in a respective correlation operation, the correlation operations being executed in parallel for the different sequences of code. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129003 | METHOD FOR ACQUIRING SATELLITE SIGNAL AND SATELLITE SIGNAL RECEIVING DEVICE - Methods and apparatuses for acquiring a satellite signal includes generating a differential code using first, second and third segments of a satellite signal received from a positioning satellite, obtaining a correlation value by performing a correlation using the differential code and a replica of the spreading code, and acquiring the satellite signal using the correlation value. The differential code is generated by performing a differential operation on a spreading code from the positioning satellite. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129004 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - Serial communication with a bit rate close to a required bit rate can be performed, regardless of the frequency of an operation clock. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129005 | NEAR-END CROSSTALK NOISE MINIMIZATION AND POWER REDUCTION FOR DIGITAL SUBSCRIBER LOOPS - To optimize the performance of DSL modems in the same cable bundle, the size and position of the group of subcarriers used for transmission is intelligently selected when the bit rate necessary for making the transmission is less than the total available bandwidth provided by all subcarriers. By intelligently selecting a minimum number of subcarriers for Digital Multi-tone (DMT) signal transmission, a reduction in line driver power consumption is effectuated. Additionally, by intelligently selecting the position of the groups of subcarriers within the total available subcarriers, near-end crosstalk (NEXT) noise within the cable bundle may be minimized. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129006 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING RECEIVED SIGNAL IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method for detecting a received signal includes: dividing the entire band of the received signal into N frequency components where N is a natural number larger than one, and deciding a reference frequency component containing a reference frequency as a first priority sensing band among the N frequency components; deciding the sensing priorities of the other (N−1) frequency components in such a manner that the sensing priorities spread in both directions from the first priority sensing band; calculating the magnitude of each of the N frequency components in accordance with the decided sensing priorities; comparing the calculated magnitude of the frequency component with a predetermined threshold value; and when the calculated magnitude of the frequency component is larger than the threshold value, determining that the received signal exists. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129007 | POWER LINE COMMUNICATION METHODS AND DEVICES - A power line communication method for realizing data communication between at least one first or sending power line communication partner device and at least one second or receiving power line communication partner device. The method checks transmission conditions of a plurality of possible communication channels, thereby generating transmission condition data descriptive for the communication conditions of the respective possible communication channels. Additionally, communication conditions of the plurality of possible communication channels are selected as actual communication conditions based on the transmission condition data. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129008 | Methods, Apparatuses, System and Related Computer Program Product for Cell Type Detection - It is disclosed a method comprising including transmitting indication information indicating network cells of a first type different from network cells of a second type, the transmitting comprising including a) broadcasting control information, the indication information to be transmitted being an indication flag, b) assigning a set of synchronization information to the network cells of the first type, and broadcasting control information, the indication information to be transmitted being the synchronization information, c) reserving at least one signaling code information for the network cells of the first type, the indication information to be transmitted being the signaling code information, d) transmitting signaling information subjected to modulation by at least one predefined phase modulation or scrambling by at least one predefined scrambling sequence, the modulation or scrambling being indicative of network cells of the first and second types, and/or e) transmitting i) a PSS and a RS, ii) a SSS and a RS, or iii) a PSS and a SSS, the PSS/RS, SSS/RS or PSS/SSS having at least one predefined phase relation to each other, the at least one phase relation being indicative of the network cells of the first and second types. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129009 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR EFFICIENT CHANNEL ESTIMATION - Aspects of the present disclosure describe an efficient channel estimation algorithm for high-speed processing of dedicated reference signals. The channel estimation algorithm may utilize one or more compressed interpolation matrices. The compressed interpolation matrices may be selected based on the Doppler value and signal to noise ratio (SNR) of the channel. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129010 | RECEIVING EQUALIZATION DEVICE IN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND RECEIVING EQUALIZATION METHOD - Disclosed are a receiving equalization device and a method thereof, the receiving equalization device including a subtracter to output a first output signal, an eye monitor block to obtain a sampling timing by using the output first signal, and a slicer to generate a sampling signal by sampling the first output signal based on the sampling timing, and to return the generated sampling signal to the subtracter via a feedback filter or an algorithm determining block. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129011 | Method Of Opportunity-Based Transmission Of Wireless Video - A method is provided to efficiently transport video signals on a wireless network when resources are scarce. In an embodiment, a user's mobile terminal codes the video in multiple layers. If resources are scarce, the mobile terminal reduces current bandwidth requirements by streaming a subset, i.e., one or more of the lower coded video layers only. This streamed video can be viewed by peers and saved on a server. Meanwhile, the higher layers that were not sent are saved on the mobile device. When network resources eventually become available, the saved higher layers only are sent to the destination server that saved the lower layers. The entire video can then be reconstructed on the destination server. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129012 | Video Data Compression - An image encoder includes a processor operable to define a first viewable region within an image at a first viewing time, and generate data representing the image and a location of the first viewable region within the image. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129013 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADAPTIVELY DETERMINING COMPRESSION MODES TO COMPRESS FRAMES - A method and an apparatus for adaptively determining compression modes to compress images are provided. When compressing a current frame in image data, the invention inquires a motion class corresponding to a reference frame of the current frame, in which the motion class is determined according to motion information of the reference frame. Next, a threshold set corresponding to the motion class is obtained and used to determine a compression mode for compressing each of a plurality of macroblocks in the current frame. Finally, the determined compression modes are used to compress corresponding macroblocks in the current frame. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129014 | MOTION DETECTING METHOD AND MOTION DETECTOR - A motion detecting method and a motion detector are provided. The motion detecting method includes the following steps. When the type of the current macro block (MB) is intra-type (I-type) or predictively-coded type (P-type), a first procedure or a second procedure is performed. The first procedure includes setting the active flag of the current | 2011-06-02 |
20110129015 | HIERARCHICAL MOTION VECTOR PROCESSING METHOD, SOFTWARE AND DEVICES - A preferred method for hierarchical motion vector processing determines reliability levels of blocks in image data according to residual energy levels. Macroblocks of an image frame are merged according to reliability levels of the motion vectors of blocks. Single motion vectors are selected for merged macroblocks. Motion vectors of blocks merged in the step of merging are iteratively assigned by minimizing the bi-directional prediction difference on successively smaller merged blocks. The reliability levels are preferably determined by measure residual energy of both chrominance and luminance components. In preferred embodiments, motion vector correlation is used to assist the MV reliability classification and the merging and iterative assignment. Refinement and smoothing can be conducted on successively finer block sizes. Additionally, preferred methods account for occlusions by choosing only one of forward or backward prediction for occlusion regions depending upon the class of the occlusion. Results of motion vector classification of the invention can be used in motion compensated frame interpolation and other techniques. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129016 | IMAGE ENCODING DEVICE, IMAGE DECODING DEVICE, IMAGE ENCODING METHOD, AND IMAGE DECODING METHOD - Provided are a device and a method for efficiently compressing information by performing improved removal of signal correlations according to statistical and local properties of a video signal in a 4:4:4 format which is to be encoded. The device includes: a prediction unit for determining, for each color component, a motion prediction mode exhibiting a highest efficiency among a plurality of motion prediction modes, and detecting a motion vector corresponding to the determined motion prediction mode, to thereby perform output; and a variable-length encoding unit for determining, when performing arithmetic coding on the motion prediction mode of the each color component, an occurrence probability of a value of the motion prediction mode of the each color component based on a motion prediction mode selected in a spatially-adjacent unit region and a motion prediction mode selected in a temporally-adjacent unit region, to thereby perform the arithmetic coding. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129017 | VIDEO SIGNATURE EXTRACTION DEVICE - A video signature extraction device includes an each-picture feature extraction unit which extracts a feature of each picture, which is a frame or a field, as an each-picture visual feature from an input video; a time axial direction change region extraction unit which analyzes an image change in a time direction with respect to predetermined regions in a picture from the video, obtains a region having a large image change, and generates change region information which is information designating the region; an each-region feature extraction unit which extracts a feature of the region corresponding to the change region information as an each-region visual feature from the video; and a multiplexing unit which multiplexes the each-picture visual feature, the each-region visual feature, and the change region information, and generates a video signature. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129018 | INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE AND METHOD, AND PROGRAM - The present invention relates to an information processing device and method, and a program that make possible to reduce clock drift that occurs in streaming playback and to perform playback with more stability. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129019 | VSB RECEPTION SYSTEM WITH ENHANCED SIGNAL DETECTION FOR PROCESSING SUPPLEMENTAL DATA - A VSB reception system includes a sequence generator for decoding a symbol corresponding to the supplemental data and generating a predefined sequence included in the supplemental data at VSB transmission system. The reception system also includes a modified legacy VSB receiver for processing the data received from the VSB transmission system in a reverse order of the VSB transmission system by using the sequence, and a demultiplexer for demultiplexing the data from the modified legacy VSB receiver into the MPEG data and the supplemental data. The VSB reception system also includes a supplemental data processor for processing the supplemental data segment from the demultiplexer in a reverse order of the transmission system, to obtain the supplemental data, thereby carrying out the slicer prediction, decoding, and symbol decision more accurately by using the predefined sequence, to improve a performance. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129020 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BANDING ARTIFACT DETECTION - A method and apparatus for detecting banding artifacts in digital images and video contents. The method operates to (i) find the locations of the banding artifacts, (ii) determine the strength of the banding artifact per block, and (iii) determine overall banding artifact strength per picture. The banding artifact detection and strength assignment is done by first finding areas that are prone to banding artifact and then considering the local characteristics of the area to reduce the false detection. The banding artifact strength of a picture is determined by considering the size and the strength of the artifact areas in this picture as well as the artifact strength in the neighboring pictures. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129021 | Direct Generation of Discrete Fourier Transforms of Time-Shifted Zadoff-Chu Sequences - A method includes accepting input values u and v, respectively identifying a u | 2011-06-02 |
20110129022 | Systems and Methods for Providing Geolocation Using Wireless Signals - A system for determining a location of a receiver is disclosed. The system includes at least one transmitter transmitting one or more radio signals, respectively. The system also includes a receiver comprising a clock, a memory, and a processor configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory. The instructions makes the receiver operable to receive the radio signals, capture the radio signals as one or more received signal waveform, respectively, and store the received signal waveforms in the memory. The instructions also make the receiver operable to calculate one or more virtual transmitted waveforms based upon the received signal waveforms, respectively and determine, based upon the received signal waveforms and the virtual transmitted waveforms, a position of the receiver relative to the transmitters. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129023 | WIRELESS RANGING SYSTEM AND RELATED METHODS - A wireless ranging system for determining a range of a remote wireless device may include a wireless transmitter and a wireless receiver. The wireless ranging system may also include a ranging controller to cooperate with the wireless transmitter and receiver to generate a multi-carrier base waveform, transmit a sounder waveform to the remote wireless device including concatenated copies of the multi-carrier base waveform, and receive a return waveform from the remote wireless device in response to the sounder waveform. The ranging controller may also generate time domain samples from the return waveform, convert the time domain samples into frequency domain data, and process the frequency domain data to determine the range of the remote wireless device. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129024 | ACCOUNTING FOR INTER-CARRIER INTERFERENCE IN DETERMINING A RESPONSE OF AN OFDM COMMUNICATION CHANNEL - In an embodiment, a channel estimator includes first and second stages. The first stage is operable to generate a respective one-dimensional array of first channel-estimation coefficients for each communication path of a communication channel, and the second stage is operable to generate a multi-dimensional array of second channel-estimation coefficients in response to the first channel-estimation coefficients. For example, such a channel estimator may estimate the response of a channel over which propagates an orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexed (OFDM) signal that suffers from inter-carrier interference (ICI) due to Doppler spread. Such a channel estimator may estimate the channel response more efficiently, and with a simpler algorithm, than conventional channel estimators. Furthermore, such a channel estimator may be able to dynamically account for changes in the number of communication paths that compose the channel, for changes in the delays of these paths, or the portions of the transmitted symbol energy carried by these paths. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129025 | APPARATUS FOR ASSIGNING AND ESTIMATING TRANSMISSION SYMBOLS - An apparatus for assigning transmission symbols to a media data stream of information symbols is described, the media data stream including a first substream for representing a media content in a basic quality and a second substream including additional data for representing the media content, along with the first substream, in an improved quality. The apparatus includes a first means for assigning first transmission symbols to the information symbols of the first substream and a second means for assigning second transmission symbols to the information symbols of the second substream, the first transmission symbols being transmissible, via a transmission channel, with reduced error probability as compared to the second transmission symbols. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129026 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING DATA USING FREQUENCY DIVERSITY SCHEME - Provided are a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter combines N data signals received from an encoded bit stream to generate N symbols; maps the N symbols to subcarriers that are spaced more than a coherent bandwidth apart; and receives and moves the N symbols, which are mapped to the subcarriers that are spaced more than a coherent bandwidth apart, to their own positions. The receiver demodulates N pieces of data using the N symbols received from the transmitter in a manner similar to that used by the transmitter. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129027 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION BASE STATION DEVICE, WIRELESS COMMUNICATION TERMINAL DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR SETTING CYCLIC DELAY - Provided is a base station enabling an increase of the resource utilization efficiency of a precoded dedicated pilot signal. In a base station ( | 2011-06-02 |
20110129028 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING MODULATION AND CODING SCHEME FOR ADAPTIVE MODULATION AND CODING SCHEME IN MULTIPLE INPUT MULTIPLE OUTPUT SYSTEM - A method and apparatus is provided for determining a modulation and coding scheme in a Multiple Input Multiple Output system with a Maximum Likelihood Detector (MIMO-MLD), in which an upper bound and a lower bound of a Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) for the MIMO-MLD are determined, an effective Signal to Noise Ratio (eSNR) is computed using a relation between the upper bound and the lower bound, a channel quality is estimated using the eSNR, and a modulation and coding scheme is determined using the estimated channel quality. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129029 | METHOD FOR TRANSMIT DIVERSITY ENCODING - Transmit diversity coding of symbols employing four antennas is disclosed. An example embodiment of the invention comprises providing blocks of symbols to four transmit antennas, the blocks of symbols being determined by transforming input blocks and extending the blocks by adding zeroes in groups before or after groups of elements in the blocks. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129030 | Method circuit and system for transmitting and/or receiving signals - Disclosed is a radio frequency digital transmitter adapted to transmit content using a frame based protocol where each (data) frame may be parsed into two or more timeslots. The transmitter may comprise a bandwidth adjustable modulator adapted to modulate a data frame provided by an encoder and an encoder adapted to encode each of a set of data services into one or more timeslots of the data frame, based on the bandwidth of the modulator. The encoder may select a number of timeslots to insert into the data frame based on the bandwidth of the modulator. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129031 | METHOD, APPARATUS AND PROCUCT OF OFDM TRANSMISSION - Methods for transmission and detection, as well as a transmitter and a receiver for performing the methods are disclosed. An example transmission method according to an aspect of the invention includes determining of a modulation vector for an information symbol vector and modulating subcarriers with elements of the modulation vector. Example resulting out-of-band signal power emission improvements over prior art are demonstrated. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129032 | Systems and Methods for Dual-Carrier Modulation Encoding and Decoding - Systems and methods for dual-carrier modulation (DCM) encoding and decoding for communication systems. Some embodiments comprise a DCM encoder for applying a pre-transmission function to at least one 16-QAM input symbol and mapping resulting transformed symbols onto at least one larger constellation prior to transmission. Some embodiments joint decode, by a DCM decoder, a predetermined number of received data elements and compute a set of log-likelihood ratio (LLR) values for at least eight bits from a resulting at least one transformed symbol. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129033 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING RANK INDICATION INFORMATION - The present invention discloses a method and apparatus for transmitting rank indication information, in which the method comprises: when rank indication information and a sounding reference signal are transmitted in a same sub-frame, loading the sounding reference signal to a last symbol of a sub-frame, and transmitting the rank indication information and the sounding reference signal. The present invention prevents destruction of orthogonality of codes between PUCCH channels when the rank indication information and the sounding reference signal are transmitted in the same sub-frame, thus the overall performance of the system can be ensured. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129034 | FSK SIGNAL MODULATOR FOR PRODUCING A BINARY FSK SIGNAL - An FSK signal modulator is provided in a transmitter which receives desired information to be transmitted on its input and which modulates the information to be transmitted to transmit a binary FSK signal. A counter counts a value of addition with the value of addition modified in accordance with a predetermined rule, depending on the value specified by the information to be transmitted, and for holding the counted value . The count value is determined by a threshold value decision circuit with respect to a threshold value. The result from the decision is output in the form of binary FSK signal. An FSK signal modulator will be provided which is simplified in circuit constitution. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129035 | SELF-ADAPTIVE FREQUENCY INTERPOLATOR FOR USE IN A MULTI-CARRIER RECEIVER - A Digital Video Broadcasting-Terrestrial/Handheld (DVB-T/H) receiver comprises a controller and a frequency interpolator for use in estimating channel state information (CSI) information of a received signal by frequency interpolation. The controller determines a multi-path delay (T | 2011-06-02 |
20110129036 | FM detector, signal interpolation method, and related program - A received FM wave signal is subjected to quadrature detection to generate baseband I and Q signals. The baseband I and Q signals are converted into a sequence of samples of phase information. An FM-detection-result signal is generated in response to a variation between two successive samples of the phase information. A power of the baseband I and Q signals is computed. A decision is made as to whether the baseband I and Q signals are valid or invalid by referring to the computed power and at least one threshold value. Signal interpolation is implemented with respect to the FM-detection-result signal in cases where it is decided that the baseband I and Q signals are invalid. | 2011-06-02 |
20110129037 | DIGITAL POWER AMPLIFIER WITH I/Q COMBINATION - An electronic circuit, such as a transmitter, for receiving a modulating signal including an in-phase component (I) and a quadrature component (Q). The electronic circuit has a first digital-to-RF-amplitude convertor (DRAC) receiving the in-phase component and a second digital-to-RF-amplitude convertor (DRAC) receiving the quadrature component. The first digital-to-RF-amplitude convertor is operative in a first duty cycle that is different from 50% and the second digital-to-RF-amplitude convertor is operative in a second duty cycle that is different from 50% and substantially the same in value as said first duty cycle. | 2011-06-02 |