| 11th week of 2013 patent applcation highlights part 40 |
| Patent application number | Title | Published |
| 20130065262 | PHOSPHATASE COUPLED GLYCOSYLTRANSFERASE ASSAY - A kit for detecting or measuring glycosyltransferase activity including a first reagent comprising a phosphatase and a second reagent comprising a free phosphate detector, and method of detecting and measuring glycosyltransferase activity. A sugar donor, an acceptor substrate, a glycosyltransferase enzyme and a phosphatase are combined and the amount of free phosphate present in the product is measured and used to calculate the activity of the glycosyltransferase enzyme. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065263 | FLUORESCENT SUBSTRATE FOR DETECTION OF ENZYMATIC ACTIVITY OF NITRILE-RELATED ENZYME - The object of the present invention is to provide a fluorescent substrate for detecting the enzymatic activity of a nitrile-related enzyme. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065264 | METHOD AND MEDIUM FOR DETECTING SHIGA TOXIN-PRODUCING ESCHERICHIA COLI BACTERIA - The present invention relates to a method for specific and direct detection of Shiga toxin-producing | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065265 | Biomarker and Method for Determining an Oxidative Stress Level - The present invention relates to a biomarker and a method for determining an oxidative stress level in a biological sample, which employs co-factor-dependent oxidative stress parameters, as well as a kit adapted for carrying out such a method. In one aspect the co-factor is tetrahydrobiopterin. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065266 | Disease Diagnosis Method, Marker Screening Method and Marker Using TOF-SIMS - The present invention relates to a disease diagnosis method, a marker screening method, and a marker using a time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS), and more particularly, to a large intestine cancer diagnosis method, a large intestine cancer marker screening method, and a large intestine cancer marker using a time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS). Specifically, the present invention provides a method diagnosing a disease using a pattern of secondary ion mass (m/z) peaks of biological samples measured using a time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) as a marker, a marker screening method being a reference judging an existence or non-existence of a disease, and a marker configured of specific secondary ion mass peaks. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065267 | CONJUGATES AND METHODS FOR MEASURING CHAPERONE-MEDIATED AUTOPHAGY - This disclosure relates to methods of detecting chaperone-mediated autophagy. In some embodiments, the disclosure relates to methods of measuring chaperone-mediated autophagy in living cells and in purified lysosomes. In some embodiments, the disclosure relates to methods of detecting, diagnosing, monitoring, and/or treating lysosomal diseases in a subject. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065268 | Automatic device and method for inoculating a sample at different concentrations - An automatic device for inoculating a sample on a substrate with a dilution mechanism formed by a head that holds a stylus in cooperation with a first dilution tank and a second dilution tank to dilute an original sample in at least one sub-sample and for inoculating the sub-sample on a substrate. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065269 | FINE PARTICLE MEASURING APPARATUS - A fine particle measuring apparatus is provided. The fine particle measuring apparatus includes a detection unit configured to detect light emitted from a fine particle and a processing unit having a memory device storing instructions which when executed by the processing unit, cause the processing unit to calculate a corrected intensity value of the detected light and generate spectrum data based on the corrected intensity value. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065270 | Non-Recombinant Saccharomyces Strains that Grow on Xylose - The present invention relates to methods for producing | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065271 | Host Cells and Culture Methods - Improved host cells and culture methods involving overexpression of MAN1C1 activity to improve protein production are provided. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065272 | Synthesis of Site Specifically-Linked Ubiquitin - The invention relates to a method of modifying a specific lysine residue in a polypeptide comprising at least two lysine residues, said method comprising (a) providing a polypeptide comprising a target lysine residue protected by a first protecting group, and at least one further lysine residue; (b) treating the polypeptide to protect said further lysine residue(s), wherein the protecting group for said further lysine residues is different to the protecting group for the target lysine residue; (c) selectively deprotecting the target lysine residue; and (d) modifying the deprotected lysine residue of (c). | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065273 | Engineered E2 For Increasing The Content Of Free LYS11-Linked Ubiquitin - The invention provides a chimeric E2 enzyme comprising a Ubc domain fused to a heterologous ubiquitin binding domain (UBD). The chimeric enzymes of the invention may be useful in producing elevated levels of free polyubiquitin. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065274 | Recombinant Prokaryotes and Use Thereof for Production of O-Glycosylated Proteins - The present invention embraces a recombinant prokaryotic host cell containing nucleic acids encoding an eukaryotic UDP-GaINAc:UDP-GaINAc polypeptide transferase and expressing an UDP-GIcNAc C-4 epimerase and methods for using the same to produce an O-glycosylated protein. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065275 | SERUM-FREE MAMMALIAN CELL CULTURE MEDIUM, AND USES THEREOF - The present invention provides a cell culture medium formulation that supports the in vitro cultivation, particularly in suspension, of mammalian cells, particularly epithelial cells and fibroblast cells, and methods for cultivating mammalian cells in suspension in vitro using these media. The media comprise a basal medium and a polyanionic or polyanionic compound, preferably a polysulfonated or polysulfated compound, and more preferably dextran sulfate. The present invention also provides chemically defined, protein-free eukaryotic cell culture media comprising an iron chelate and zinc, which is capable of supporting the growth (and particularly the high-density growth of mammalian cells) in suspension culture, increasing the level of expression of recombinant protein in cultured cells, and/or increasing virus production in cultured cells. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065276 | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF TREATING DISEASE WITH FGFR FUSION PROTEINS - The invention provides FGFR fusion proteins, methods of making them, and methods of using them to treat proliferative disorders, including cancers and disorders of angiogenesis. The FGFR fusion molecules can be made in CHO cells and may comprise deletion mutations in the extracellular domains of the FGFRs which improve their stability. These fusion proteins inhibit the growth and viability of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. The combination of the relatively high affinity of these receptors for their ligand FGFs and the demonstrated ability of these decoy receptors to inhibit tumor growth is an indication of the clinical value of the compositions and methods provided herein. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065277 | SEQUENCE DEPENDENT AGGREGATION - Herein is reported a method for reducing the aggregation of an immunoglobulin in solution comprising the steps of i) comparing the amino acid sequence of the fourth framework region of the heavy chain of an antibody with a reference or germline sequence and determining whether one or more threonine residues and/or serine residues have been replaced by a different amino acid residue, and ii) modifying the amino acid sequence of the immunoglobulin by reverting the exchanged threonine residues and/or serine residues back to threonine or serine of the reference or germline sequence and thereby reducing the aggregation of an immunoglobulin in solution. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065278 | PRODUCTION OF PROTEINS AND POLYPEPTIDES - A method of producing a desired non-spidroin protein or polypeptide is comprising the steps of expressing in a suitable host a fusion protein, obtaining a mixture containing the fusion protein, and optionally isolating the fusion protein. The fusion protein is comprising at least one solubility-enhancing moiety which is derived from the N-terminal (NT) fragment of a spider silk protein. It is further comprising at least one moiety which is a desired non-spidroin protein or polypeptide. Each solubility-enhancing moiety is linked directly or indirectly to the desired protein or polypeptide moiety. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065279 | MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING METHACRYLIC ACID AND METHACRYLATE ESTERS AND METHODS RELATED THERETO - The invention provides a non-naturally occurring microbial organism having a methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2-hydroxyisobutyrate pathway. The microbial organism contains at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding an enzyme in a methacrylic acid pathway. The invention additionally provides a method for producing methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2-hydroxyisobutyrate. The method can include culturing methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2-hydroxyisobutyrate producing microbial organism, where the microbial organism expresses at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding a methacrylic acid pathway enzyme in a sufficient amount to produce methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, under conditions and for a sufficient period of time to produce methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2-hydroxyisobutyrate. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065280 | MICROFLUIDIC APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - A microfluidic apparatus having an additional chamber containing material configured to prevent cross contamination between reaction chambers contained therein, and a control method thereof are provided. The microfluidic apparatus includes a sample chamber configured to accommodate a sample, a plurality of reaction chambers each configured to accommodate a reagent, a distribution channel configured to distribute the sample into the plurality of reaction chambers, a mixture prevention chamber connected to the distribution channel and containing a mixture prevention material configured to prevent the reagents accommodated in the plurality of reaction chambers from being mixed with each other, and a valve disposed within the distribution channel and configured to open and close the distribution channel. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065281 | METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING cDNA - A method for synthesizing cDNA characterized by preparing a reaction solution that does not allow an endodeoxyribonuclease to show its activity, without thermal deactivation of the endodeoxyribonuclease or removal of the endodeoxyribonuclease, and carrying out a reverse transcription reaction, wherein the reaction solution contains a treated sample and a reverse transcriptase, the treated sample being formed by treating a sample comprising RNA and DNA with the endodeoxyribonuclease to degrade DNA in the sample. The method and the kit for synthesizing cDNA of the present invention are widely useful in genetic engineering fields. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065282 | Fermentation Process - Methods and systems for the production of one or more lipid products from a gaseous substrate using a two stage fermentation process are provided. The method comprises providing a gaseous substrate comprising CO | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065283 | PROCESS FOR OBTAINING FATTY ACID ALKYL ESTERS FROM LIPIDS IN A MEMBRANE CONTACTOR - The present invention relates to a new process for obtaining fatty acid alkyl esters from fatty acid containing lipids, i.e. mono-, di- and triglycerides and phospholipids, in a membrane contactor. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065284 | MODIFIED MICROORGANISM FOR HIGHLY EFFICIENT PRODUCTION OF LACTIC ACID - A modified microorganism for high efficient production of lactic acid, an expression vector for constructing the modified microorganism, and a method of producing a lactic acid using the same are disclosed. The modified microorganism may produce lactic acid at a high level under acid conditions. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065285 | Chemoautotrophic Conversion of Carbon Oxides in Industrial Waste to Biomass and Chemical Products - Systems and methods for employing chemoautotrophic micro-organisms to capture carbon from industrial waste are provided. An exemplary system comprises an industrial source, such as a cement plant, and a bioreactor including the micro-organisms. The bioreactor is fed the waste stream from the source, which provides carbon to the micro-organisms, and is also fed hydrogen, from which the micro-organisms derive their energy. Additional or alternative carbon can be provided from a gasifier fed an organic feedstock. The carbon provided to the micro-organisms is converted into chemical products which can be recovered from the bioreactor. Hydrogen can be produced by electrolysis using electricity generated by a renewable energy source. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065286 | PROCESSING BIOMASS - Carbon-containing materials, such as biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) or coal are processed to produce useful products, such as fuels, carboxylic acids and equivalents thereof (e.g., esters and salts). For example, systems are described that can use feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials and/or starchy materials, to produce ethanol, butanol or organic acids (e.g., acetic or lactic acid), salts of organic acids or mixtures thereof. If desired, organic acids can be converted into alcohols, such as by first converting the acid, salt or mixtures of the acid and its salt to an ester, and then hydrogenating the formed ester. Acetogens or homoacetogens which are capable of utilizing a syngas from a thermochemical conversion of coal or biomass can be utilized to produce the desired product. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065287 | CHEMICAL PROCESSING CELL WITH NANOSTRUCTURED MEMBRANES - A chemical processing cell includes an upstream membrane and a downstream membrane. The upstream membrane generates a first reaction product. The downstream membrane converts the first reaction product to a second reaction product. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065288 | PRODUCTION OF XYLITOL FROM A MIXTURE OF HEMICELLULOSIC SUGARS - Materials and methods are described to produce xylitol from a mixture of hemicellulosic sugars by several routes. Examples include either as a direct co-product of a biorefinery or ethanol facility, or as a stand-alone product produced from an agricultural or forestry biomass feedstock including using, e.g. ethanol waste streams. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065289 | SYSTEM FOR THE TREATMENT OF BIOMASS - A system for treating biomass for the production of ethanol is disclosed. A biorefinery for producing a fermentation product from biomass is disclosed. The biorefinery comprises a system for preparing the biomass into prepared biomass and a system for pre-treating the biomass into pre-treated biomass. The biorefinery comprises a separator, a first treatment system, a second treatment system, and a fermentation system. A method for producing a fermentation product from biomass is disclosed. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065290 | COMBINED DRY AND WET DUAL PHASE ANAEROBIC PROCESS FOR BIOGAS PRODUCTION - The present invention encompasses a self sustaining and combined dual biomethanation process to produce biogas and manure. The said biomethanation process comprises two or more different biogas reactors using mixed and/or multiple solid biomass as feed. The leachates generated from the solid digester are utilitzed by recirculating the leachates produced, thereby ensuring optimum biogas generation. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065291 | Coatings Containing Polymer Modified Enzyme For Stable Self-Cleaning Of Organic Stains - Bioactive coatings that are stabilized against inactivation by weathering are provided including a base associated with a chemically modified enzyme, and, optionally a first polyoxyethylene present in the base and independent of the enzyme. The coatings are optionally overlayered onto a substrate to form an active coating facilitating the removal of organic stains or organic material from food, insects, or the environment. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065292 | Method for Increasing Microbial Catalase Production - Disclosed are methods for increasing microbial catalase production. 1-10 g/L sodium hexametaphosphate was added to the culture medium between 30-40 hours of fermentation to inhibit proteinase activity and increase the production of catalase. This simple modification of fermentation procedure can result in up to 45% increase of the production of catalase. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065293 | BRANCHED ALPHA-GLUCAN, ALPHA-GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE WHICH FORMS THE GLUCAN, THEIR PREPARATION AND USES - The present invention has objects to provide a glucan useful as water-soluble dietary fiber, its preparation and uses. The present invention solves the above objects by providing a branched α-glucan, which is constructed by glucose molecules and characterized by methylation analysis as follows:
| 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065294 | Cell-Free Synthesis of Membrane Bound Polypeptides - Methods are provided for the utilization of bacterial cell-free extracts in the synthesis of high yields of membrane-associated polypeptides. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065295 | Compositions and Methods Relating to Proteins Requiring Gamma-Carboxylation - The present invention relates a host cell comprising an expression vector comprising a nucleic acid molecule encoding a protein requiring gamma-carboxylation and associated expression control sequences and a nucleic acid molecule encoding a vitamin K epoxido reductase and associated expression control sequences and a nucleic acid molecule encoding a γ-glutamyl carboxylase and associated control sequences. The invention further relates to a method of producing a protein requiring gamma-carboxylation in high yields. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065296 | BACULOVIRUSES WITH ENHANCED VIRION PRODUCTION AND A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BACULOVIRUSES - A method of co-expressing a portion of the VSV G protein gene or a truncated “stem” portion with GP64 and a retrovirus increases the titer of retroviral vectors. A truncated VSV G protein, preferably comprised of a small segment from the C-terminal portion of the ectodomain plus the transmembrane (TM) and cytoplasmic tail (CTD) domains of VSV G, co-expressed with retroviral vectors, enhances the production titers of the retroviral vectors. A preferred embodiment uses a VSV G construct that includes an N-terminal c-Myc epitope plus 42 amino acids from the C-terminal portion of the ectodomain, 20 amino acids from the predicted TM domain, and 29 amino acids from the predicted CTD of the VSV G protein. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065297 | CHROMOSOMAL INSERTION OF GFP INTO BACTERIA FOR QUALITY CONTROL - An isolated mutated green fluorescent protein (gfp) gene for chromosomal insertion into a bacterium, wherein the gene is capable of being expressed in bacteria and produce sufficient fluorescence under illumination from a UV lamp in a bacterial colony to be seen by the naked eye. A gene cassette for inserting a gene into a chromosome. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065298 | siRNA-MEDIATED GENE SILENCING - The present invention is directed to small interfering RNA molecules (siRNA) targeted against an allele of interest, and methods of using these siRNA molecules. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065299 | ACTRIIB-FC POLYNUCLEOTIDES, POLYPEPTIDES, AND COMPOSITIONS - In certain aspects, the present invention provides compositions and methods for modulating (promoting or inhibiting) growth of a tissue, such as bone, cartilage, muscle, fat, and/or neuron. The present invention also provides methods of screening compounds that modulate activity of an ActRII protein and/or an ActRII ligand. The compositions and methods provided herein are useful in treating diseases associated with abnormal activity of an ActRII protein and/or an ActRII ligand. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065300 | DRY POWDER CELLS AND CELL CULTURE REAGENTS AND METHODS OF PRODUCTION THEREOF - The present invention relates generally to nutritive medium, medium supplement, media subgroup and buffer formulations. Specifically, powdered nutritive medium, supplement, subgroup formulations, cell culture media comprising all of the necessary nutritive factors for in vitro cell cultivation, buffer formulations that produce particular ionic and pH conditions upon reconstitution with a solvent are provided. Particularly, methods of production of these media, supplement, subgroup, buffer formulations and kits, and methods for the cultivation of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells using these dry powdered nutritive media, supplement, subgroup and buffer formulations are provided. Methods of producing sterile, powdered media or supplement (e.g., powdered FBS, powdered transferrin, powdered insulin, powdered organ extracts, powdered growth factors), media subgroup and buffer formulations by gamma irradiation are provided. Methods for producing dry cell powders, comprising spray-drying a cell suspension, and cells, media, media supplement, media subgroup and buffer powders produced by these methods are provided. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065301 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CRYOPRESERVATION OF CELLS - An auto-nucleating device includes a tube containing a crystalline cholesterol matrix. The ends of the tube are closed by a membrane impermeable to the cholesterol but permeable to liquids contained in a cryopreservation vessel. The auto-nucleating device provides a site for ice nucleation during freezing of the liquid within the vessel. The cryopreservation vessel can be a flexible vial having a closed port adapted to be pierced by a needle, and an opposite end that is initially open to receive the liquid. Another vessel includes an adaptor mounted to liquid container with a tubular branch closed by a needle septum and another tubular branch provided with a barbed fitting for engaging a flexible tube that terminates in a needle septum. Alternatively, the vessel includes an inlet and vent branch at the top of the container and an outlet septum at a bottom opening. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065302 | UMBILICAL CORD LINING STEM CELLS AND METHODS AND MATERIAL FOR ISOLATING AND CULTURING SAME - Human umbilical cord lining stem cells that are capable of differentiating into cells of the mesodermal lineage and ectodermal lineage are described, as well as methods of isolating, expanding, culturing, and cryopreserving such cells. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065303 | METHOD FOR INDUCING SPHEROID FORMATION OF ADIPOSE-DERIVED STEM CELLS AND TRANS-DIFFERENTIATION INTO NEURAL LINEAGE - The present invention relates to a basal medium for spheroid formation of adipose-derived stem cells, comprising a substrate; and a chitosan film faulted on a surface of the substrate, wherein the chitosan film comprises chitosan with 60-90% degree of deacetylation, and the chitosan film has a surface roughness defined by a height difference, measured between a highest position and a lowest position thereof, of 1-25 nm. In addition, the present invention further provides a method for inducing the spheroid trans-differentiating into neural lineages by using the basal medium of the present invention. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065304 | DIFFERENTIATION PROCESS OF MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS AND THERAPEUTIC USE THEREOF - Process for inducing differentiation of mesenchymal stamina cells into neuroblasts and/or neurons that envisions the use of a differentiation solution consisting of retinoic acid and ethanol. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065305 | MAMMARY ARTERY DERIVED CELLS AND METHODS OF USE IN TISSUE REPAIR AND REGENERATION - An isolated mammalian internal mammary artery-derived cell is disclosed. Furthermore, methods of isolating the mammalian internal mammary artery-derived cell are disclosed. The cell is useful in tissue engineering technologies, specifically in vascular tissue engineering. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065306 | METHOD FOR MATURING AND SYNCHRONIZING CONIFER SOMATIC EMBRYOS - A method for the culture of somatic plant embryos comprising contacting said embryos with a culture medium containing a plasmolytic or near plasmolytic concentration of a sugar alcohol or a combination of sugar alcohols; and culturing said embryos in said culture medium for a time period suitable for the desired level of maturation to be achieved. Inositol is a preferable sugar alcohol. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065307 | Use of RNA interference for the creation of lineage specific ES and other undifferentiated cells and production of differentiated cells in vitro by co-culture - Methods for making human ES cells and human differentiated cells and tissues for transplantation are described, whereby the cells and tissues are created following somatic cell nuclear transfer. The nuclear transfer donor is genetically modified prior to nuclear transfer such that cells of at least one developmental lineage are de-differentiated, i.e., unable to develop, thereby resolving the ethical dilemmas involved in reprogramming somatic cells back to the embryonic stage. The method concomitantly directs differentiation such that the desired cells and tissues may be more readily isolated. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065308 | CATIONIC LIPIDS - The invention provides a cationic lipid comprising:
| 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065309 | Preparation of Negative-Stranded RNA Viruses By Electroporation - The present invention encompasses methods of preparing non-segmented negative-stranded RNA viruses from cells utilizing electroporation. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065310 | USE OF ENDOGENOUS PROMOTERS TO EXPRESS HETEROLOGOUS PROTEINS - The present invention provides methods for using endogenous transcriptional control systems to regulate the expression of heterologous protein(s). In particular, targeted genome editing is used to integrate a sequence encoding the heterologous protein(s) in-frame with an endogenous coding sequence such that the expression of the heterologous and endogenous sequences is regulated by the endogenous control system. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065311 | METHOD OF NUCLEAR REPROGRAMMING - A method of producing an induced pluripotent stem cell includes introducing into a somatic cell one or more non-viral expression vectors. The vectors include one or more of an Oct family gene, a Klf family gene, a Sox family gene, a Myc family gene, a Lin family gene, and Nanog gene. The somatic cell is then cultured in a medium that supports pluripotent stem cells. At least a portion of the one or more introduced non-viral expression vectors is not substantially integrated in the chromosome. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065312 | METHOD AND COMPOSITION FOR GENERATING PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH RESISTANT ALGAL CELLS - The present invention provides transgenic algal cells resistant to programmed cell death (PCD) and methods and compositions useful in generating such cells. Specifically, the invention utilizes expression of one or more mammalian anti-apoptotic genes in algal cells to promote resistance to PCD, which is useful for stress tolerance and increased cell viability and biomass production during cultivation. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065313 | MOLECULAR BIOLOGY TOOLS FOR ALGAL ENGINEERING - The present invention provides compositions and methods for the genetic manipulation of Algal cells. The compositions and methods allow enhanced transfer of genetic material into Algal cells and the cloning and selection of genetically modified cells. Expression of proteins encoded by the genetic material will be enhanced by the methods and compositions of the invention. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065314 | ALGAL TRANSFORMATION SYSTEMS, COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS - One aspect of the invention relates to a method for introducing a cargo molecule into an algal cell, the method comprising preparing a composition comprising the cargo molecule and a cell penetrating peptide (CPP) and exposing the algal cell to the composition. The method may also comprise treating the algal cell to disrupt a cell wall of the algal cell. One aspect of the invention relates to a method for transforming an algal cell, the method comprising preparing a composition comprising a nucleic acid molecule and a cell penetrating peptide and exposing the algal cell to the composition. In some embodiments, the CPP is Transportan, Penetratin, an HIV Tat fragment, or a polyarginine, or a variant thereof. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065315 | Apparatus and Method for Handling Fluids for Analysis - An apparatus and method of loading reagent in a specimen handling device is disclosed. Fluids including specimen samples and reagents are moved between tubes during processing without directly passing over tubes which the reagents could contaminate. The apparatus may also include a head adapted to carry selected fluids in pipettes and a reagent receptacle adapted to permit entry of the head. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065316 | System and Method for Analyzing a Biological Sample - A system and method for analyzing a biological substance, the device comprising: a specimen input device; at least one pumping device in flow communication with a chemical reservoir and said specimen input device; and at least one flow cell in flow communication with said at least one pumping device via at least one flow valve, wherein said at least one flow cell is configured to contain said specimen and includes a sensing device configured to sense at least one characteristic of said specimen. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065317 | SAMPLE ANALYZER - A sample analyzer comprising: a sample preparing section for preparing first and second measurement sample including reagent and sample; a first detector for detecting a predetermined component in the first measurement sample prepared by the sample preparing section; a second detector for detecting the predetermined component in the second measurement sample prepared by the sample preparing section; and a controller configured for performing operations, comprising: (a) controlling the first detector to detect the predetermined component in the first measurement sample prepared by the sample preparing section; (b) determining the reliability of the result detected by the first detector; (c) controlling the sample preparing section to prepare the second measurement sample from the same sample when the result has been determined to be unreliable; and (d) controlling the second detector to detect the predetermined component in the second measurement sample, is disclosed. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065318 | DETECTION OF ANALYTES INCLUDING NITRO-CONTAINING ANALYTES - Sensors and methods for determination of analytes are provided. Analytes including explosives (e.g., RDX or PETN) may be determined by monitoring, for example, a change in an optical signal of a material upon exposure to the analyte. In some embodiments, the analyte and the material may interact via a chemical reaction to form a new emissive species. Embodiments described herein may provide inexpensive sensors with high selectivity and sensitivity. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065319 | PHOTOCONDUCTIVE SENSOR MATERIALS FOR DETECTION OF EXPLOSIVE VAPOR - A photoconductive sensor compound for detecting explosives can have a structure I: | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065320 | METHODS FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF COLORECTAL CANCER AND COLORECTAL POLYPS BY MEASUREMENT OF METABOLITES IN URINE - Methods for the diagnosis of CRC, colorectal polyps in general and adenomatous polyps in particular by measurement of metabolites in urine are described. In some embodiments, certain metabolites are identified as being elevated or reduced in concentration or quantity in subjects with CRC and/or colorectal polyps as compared with subjects without CRC or colorectal polyps. The measurement of these metabolites in urine can indicate the presence of CRC or colorectal polyps in general or adanomatous polyps in particular in a subject. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065321 | SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND TEST KITS FOR ANALYTE VARIATION DETECTION - Systems, methods, and test kits for monitoring and detecting variation in an analyte level in a fluid sample from an individual variation using a uniquely determined analyte threshold value. In one implementation, luteinizing hormone is the monitored analyte and is compared with the determined threshold value to predict the onset of ovulation for the individual. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065322 | Radioimmunoassay with a 96-Welled Micro-plate - A method for using a multi-welled micro-plate in radioimmunoassay (“RIA”) is disclosed to improve the performance of RIA. At first, there is provided a multi-welled micro-plate that can be dismantled and divided into multiple wells. Then, samples are filled into the wells of the multi-welled micro-plate for incubation. Washing, tracer-adding, incubation, and washing are executed. At a final step, the multi-welled micro-plate is separated into wells, and each of to the wells is put into a test tube for gamma counting by a gamma counter. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065323 | Detection of Synthetic Cannabinoids - The invention describes methods and kits for detecting and determining current and future synthetic cannabinoids from the CP family. Unique antibodies derived from novel immunogens enable said methods and kits. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065324 | IMMUNOASSAY APPARATUS INCORPORATING MICROFLUIDIC CHANNEL - An assay apparatus having an assay strip. The assay strip has a first area with a plurality of magnetic particles bonded thereto. The assay strip also has a microfluidic (or nanofluidic) channel or chamber, having a sensing area including one or more magnetic particle traps and a magnetic field source provided adjacent to the sensing area. Introduction of a fluid causes the magnetic particles to become attached to or displaced by a substance of interest, travel along the microfluidic channel to the sensing area and become concentrated in the one or more traps thus providing an indication of the presence or absence of a substance of interest in the fluid. There may be a plurality of traps. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065325 | ZWITTERIONIC REAGENTS - Zwitterion-containing compounds for the modification of hydrophobic molecules to improve their solubility and/or to lower their non-specific binding as provided. The zwitterion-containing compounds may be suitable for modification of detectable labels such as biotin and fluorescein to improve their solubility. The zwitterion-containing compounds may also be useful for the preparation of conjugates of proteins, peptides and other macromolecules or for crosslinking molecules and/or macromolecules. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065326 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a mask film on a partial region of a semiconductor substrate; forming a mask member above the semiconductor substrate in both the region where the mask film is formed and a region where the mask film is not formed; patterning the mask film and an upper portion of the semiconductor substrate by performing etching using the mask member as a mask. The method further includes removing part of the patterned upper portion of the semiconductor substrate by performing etching using the patterned mask film as a mask. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065327 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FABRICATING LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (LED) DICE WITH WAVELENGTH CONVERSION LAYERS HAVING CONTROLLED COLOR CHARACTERISTICS - A method for fabricating light emitting diode (LED) dice includes the steps of coating a transparent substrate with a wavelength conversion material, continuously evaluating a correlated color temperature (CCT) of the output electromagnetic radiation produced by the wavelength conversion material and comparing the correlated color temperature (CCT) to a target correlated color temperature (CCT), and controlling the coating step responsive to feedback from the evaluating and comparing step to adjust the correlated color temperature (CCT) to achieve the target correlated color temperature (CCT). A system for fabricating light emitting diode (LED) dice includes a coating system, a monitoring system, and a control system configured to control the coating system to adjust the correlated color temperature (CCT) of the wavelength conversion material on the transparent substrate to achieve the target correlated color temperature (CCT). | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065328 | FOCUS CONTROL METHOD FOR PHOTOLITHOGRAPHY - A method comprises providing a semiconductor substrate having at least one layer of a material over the substrate. A sound is applied to the substrate, such that a sound wave is reflected by a top surface of the layer of material The sound wave is detected using a sensor. A topography of the top surface is determined based on the detected sound wave. The determined topography is used to control an immersion lithography process. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065329 | Superior Integrity of High-K Metal Gate Stacks by Preserving a Resist Material Above End Caps of Gate Electrode Structures - When forming high-k metal gate electrode structures in a semiconductor device on the basis of a basic transistor design, undue exposure of sensitive materials at end portions of the gate electrode structures of N-channel transistors may be avoided, for instance, prior to and upon incorporating a strain-inducing semiconductor material into the active region of P-channel transistors, thereby contributing to superior production yield for predefined transistor characteristics and performance. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065330 | SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME - In manufacturing an LSI, or semiconductor integrated circuit device, the step of assembling device (such as resin sealing step) is normally followed by a voltage-application test in an environment of high temperature (e.g., from 85 to 130° C.) and high humidity (e.g., about 80% RH). It has been found that separation of a titanium nitride anti-reflection film from an upper film and generation of cracks in the titanium nitride film at an upper surface edge part of the aluminum-based bonding pad applied with a positive voltage in the test is caused by an electrochemical reaction due to moisture incoming through the sealing resin and the like to generate oxidation and bulging of the titanium nitride film. These problems are addressed by removing the titanium nitride film over the pad in a ring or slit shape at peripheral area of the aluminum-based bonding pad. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065331 | MOUNTING METHOD FOR SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTER - The present invention is a method for mounting, on a ceramic substrate ( | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065332 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LED WITH AN ENCAPSULANT HAVING A FLAT TOP FACE - A method for manufacturing LEDs is disclosed. A base is firstly provided. The base includes a plate, sidewalls formed on the plate and pairs of leads connected to the plate. The sidewalls enclose cavities above the plate. Light emitting chips are fixed in the cavities and electrically connected to the leads, respectively. Encapsulants are formed in the cavities to seal the light emitting chips. Each encapsulant has a convex top face protruding beyond top faces of the sidewalls. The convex top faces of the encapsulants are grinded to become flat. Finally, the base is cut to form individual LEDs. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065333 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMING ALIGNMENT FILM - A method and an apparatus for forming an alignment film are disclosed, comprising: providing a substrate comprising a displaying region and a non-displaying region; spraying an alignment liquid onto the displaying region of the substrate; disposing an interference plate directly above the substrate; moving the interference plate downward in the upper surface of the substrate to a level equal to an average thickness of the alignment liquid so as to promote quick and uniform diffusion of the alignment liquid in the displaying region; and baking the uniformly diffused alignment liquid to form the alignment film. By using the interference plate to limit the height of the alignment liquid after the alignment liquid is sprayed, the thickness of the alignment film is guaranteed and uniform diffusion of the alignment liquid is promoted. This enhances the uniformity of the alignment film and improves both the displaying performance and the production efficiency. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065334 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING LASER DIODE DEVICE - A method of manufacturing a laser diode device includes: forming semiconductor layers on top of one another and supported by a top surface of a semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor layers including an active layer, forming a separation trench by etching and removing portions of the semiconductor layers, from a top semiconductor layer to and including the active layer; scribing a groove in a bottom surface of the semiconductor substrate, directly opposite and along the separation trench; and propagating a crack from the groove, splitting the semiconductor substrate along the groove and forming a cleaved surface extending from the bottom surface of the semiconductor substrate to a bottom surface of the separation trench. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065335 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING LASER DIODE DEVICE - A method of manufacturing a laser diode device includes: forming, in a semiconductor laser bar, separation trenches extending across all of a transverse dimension of the semiconductor laser bar and defining a mesa stripe, each of the separation trenches having wide portions located at longitudinal edge portions of the semiconductor laser bar and a narrow portion located in a longitudinal central portion of the semiconductor laser bar; scribing, in the semiconductor laser bar, grooves extending parallel to the separation trenches and terminating before reaching longitudinal edge portions of the semiconductor laser bar; and splitting the semiconductor laser bar along the grooves to form cleaved surfaces extending from a bottom surface of the semiconductor laser bar to bottom surfaces of the separation trenches. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065336 | METHOD FOR FABRICATING GROUP-III NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DEVICE - A method for fabricating a group-III nitride semiconductor laser device stably supplies laser cavity mirrors having a low lasing threshold current through the use of a semi-polar plane. A blade | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065337 | METHOD FOR FABRICATING GROUP-III NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DEVICE - A method for fabricating a group-III nitride semiconductor laser device having a semi-polar surface provides a laser cavity mirror which can reduce lasing threshold current. A support plate H tilts at an angle THETA from an m-axis toward a reference plane Ab defined by a direction PR of travel of the blade | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065338 | ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - An organic light-emitting display device and a method of its manufacture are provided, whereby manufacturing processes are simplified and display quality may be enhanced. The display device includes: an active layer of a thin film transistor (TFT), on a substrate and including a semiconducting material; a lower electrode of a capacitor, on the substrate, doped with ion impurities, and including a semiconducting material; a first insulating layer on the substrate to cover the active layer and the lower electrode; a gate electrode of the TFT, on the first insulating layer; a pixel electrode on the first insulating layer; an upper electrode of the capacitor, on the first insulating layer; source and drain electrodes of the TFT, electrically connected to the active layer; an organic layer on the pixel electrode and including an organic emission layer; and a counter electrode facing the pixel electrode, the organic layer between the counter electrode and the pixel electrode. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065339 | ARRAY SUBSTRATE FOR LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME - A method of fabricating a liquid crystal display device includes: a first step of attaching a polarizing plate to an outer surface of a liquid crystal panel; a second step of attaching a tape carrier package (TCP) to the liquid crystal panel; a third step of coating a resin onto a rear surface of the TCP and a connection portion of the liquid crystal panel and the TCP; a fourth step of inspecting the TCP and the liquid crystal display panel; a fifth step of inserting the liquid crystal panel into a transferring means; a sixth step of transferring the transferring means; a seventh step of extracting the liquid crystal panel from the transferring means; a eighth step of attaching the TCP to a printed circuit board (PCB); a ninth step of inspecting the PCB, the TCP and the liquid crystal panel; and a tenth step of assembling the liquid crystal panel and a backlight unit with a plurality of frames. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065340 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE - A method for manufacturing a semiconductor light emitting device is provided. The device includes: an n-type semiconductor layer; a p-type semiconductor layer; and a light emitting unit provided between the n-type semiconductor layer and the p-type semiconductor layer. The method includes: forming a buffer layer made of a crystalline Al | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065341 | METHOD FOR FABRICATING STACKED NITRIDE-COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING NITRIDE-COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMMITING DEVICE - According to one embodiment, a method for fabricating a stacked nitride-compound semiconductor structure includes forming a first protection film on a second surface of a substrate, forming a first nitride-compound semiconductor layer on the first surface of the substrate, forming a second protection film on the first nitride-compound semiconductor layer, removing the first protection film to expose the second surface of the substrate, forming a second nitride-compound semiconductor layer on the second surface of the substrate, and removing the second protection film to expose the first surface of the second nitride-compound semiconductor layer. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065342 | Method for Producing a Light-Emitting Diode - A method is provided for producing a light-emitting diode. A carrier substrate has a silicon surface. A series of layers is deposited on the silicon surface in a direction of growth and a light-emitting diode structure is deposited on the series of layers. The series of layers includes a GaN layer, which is formed with gallium nitride. The series of layers includes a masking layer, which is formed with silicon nitride. The masking layer follows at least part of the GaN layer in the direction of growth. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065343 | METHOD FOR ETCHING MATERIAL LONGITUDINALLY SPACED FROM ETCH MASK - A micromachining process forms a plurality of layers on a wafer. This plurality of layers includes both a support layer and a given layer. The process also forms a mask, with a mask hole, at least in part on the support layer. In this configuration, the support layer is positioned between the mask hole and the given layer, and longitudinally spaces the mask hole from the given layer. The process also etches a feature into the given layer through the mask hole. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065344 | Process of Forming a Microphone Using Support Member - A method of forming a microphone forms a backplate, and a flexible diaphragm on at least a portion of a wet etch removable sacrificial layer. The method adds a wet etch resistant material, where a portion of the wet etch resistant material is positioned between the diaphragm and the backplate to support the diaphragm. Some of the wet etch resistant material is not positioned between the diaphragm and backplate. The method then removes the sacrificial material before removing any of the wet etch resistant material added during the prior noted act of adding. The wet etch resistant material then is removed substantially in its entirety after removing at least part of the sacrificial material. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065345 | PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES WITH METAL SEMICONDUCTOR ALLOY METALLIZATION - A photovoltaic device, such as a solar cell, having improved performance is provided. In one embodiment, the photovoltaic device includes a multimetal semiconductor alloy layer located on exposed portions of a front side surface of a semiconductor substrate. The multimetal semiconductor alloy layer includes at least a first elemental metal that forms an alloy with a semiconductor material, and a second elemental metal that differs from the first elemental metal and that does not form an alloy with a semiconductor material at the same temperature as the first elemental metal. The photovoltaic device further includes a copper-containing layer located atop the multimetal semiconductor alloy layer. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065346 | RETICLE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SOLID-STATE IMAGE SENSOR - A reticle includes a repetition pattern and a peripheral pattern, one of which has a first side in a first direction and the other a second side in the first direction. The first side has a first length that is n times the second length of the second side, where n is an integer equal to or larger than 1. The first pattern has at least one of first misalignment measurement patterns provided at positions distant by a third length and ((the third length)+(n−1).times.(the second length)) from an upper end of the first pattern. The third length is equal to or smaller than the second length. The second pattern has a second misalignment measurement pattern provided at a position distant by the third length from an upper end of the second pattern. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065347 | SHAPED TAB CONDUCTORS FOR A PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL - A shaped tab conductor configured to allow more incident light to strike a cell substrate, improving the photovoltaic efficiency of the cell. The shaped tab conductor is configured to reduce the amount of incident light that is blocked by the tab from reaching the surface of the cell substrate. The tab may also be configured to redirect light reflected from the cell surface back to the cell surface. The cross-section of the tab conductor may be polygonal, such as a rhombus, with at least one generally planar surface that forms an acute angle with the substrate. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065348 | PACKAGE PROCESS OF BACKSIDE ILLUMINATION IMAGE SENSOR - In a package process of backside illumination image sensor, a wafer including a plurality of pads is provided. A first carrier is processed to form a plurality of blind vias therein. The first carrier is adhered to the wafer so that the blind vias face to the pads correspondingly. A spacing layer is formed and a plurality of sensing components are disposed. A second carrier is adhered on the spacing layer. Subsequently, a carrier thinning process is performed so that the blind vias become the through holes. An insulating layer is formed on the first carrier. An electrically conductive layer is formed on the insulating layer and filled in the though holes to electrically connect to the pads. The package process can achieve the exact alignment of the through holes and the pads, thereby increasing the package efficiency and improving the package quality. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065349 | Deposition of Germanium Film - A method for forming a photodetector device includes forming waveguide feature on a substrate, and forming a photodetector feature including a germanium (Ge) film, the Ge film deposited on the waveguide feature using a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) process, the PECVD process having a deposition temperature from about 500° C. to about 550° C., and a deposition pressure from about 666.612 Pa to about 1066.579 Pa. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065350 | Thin Interdigitated Backside Contact Solar Cell and Manufacturing Process Thereof - A design and manufacturing method for an interdigitated backside contact photovoltaic (PV) solar cell less than 100 μm thick are disclosed. A porous silicon layer is formed on a wafer substrate. Portions of the PV cell are then formed using diffusion, epitaxy and autodoping from the substrate. All backside processing of the solar cell (junctions, passivation layer, metal contacts to the N | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065351 | PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS WITH COPPER GRID - A photovoltaic device, such as a solar cell, having improved performance is provided. The photovoltaic device includes a copper-containing layer that contains an amount of impurities therein which is sufficient to hinder the diffusion of copper into an underlying semiconductor substrate. The copper-containing layer, which is located within a grid pattern formed on a front side surface of a semiconductor substrate, includes an electroplated copper-containing material having an impurity level of 200 ppm or greater located atop at least one metal diffusion barrier layer. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065352 | METHOD FOR PROCESSING SOLAR CELL SUBSTRATES - A method for processing solar cells comprising:
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| 20130065353 | MANUFACTURING MEANS AND PROCESS - A production device ( | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065354 | Method for Manufacturing a Nanostructured Inorganic/Organic Heterojunction Solar Cell - Provided is a method for manufacturing a significantly high efficient solar cell having a novel structure and superior stability, and which can be mass-produced from an inexpensive material from an inexpensive material for enabling the easy commercial availability thereof. More particularly, the method of the present invention comprises the following step: (a) depositing slurry containing metal oxide particles and heat-treating the slurry to form a porous electron transporting layer; (b) forming inorganic semiconductors on surfaces of the metal oxide particles for the porous electron-transporting layer; and (c) impregnating the porous electron-transporting layer having the inorganic semiconductor formed thereon with a solution containing an organic photovoltaic material so as to form a hole transporting layer. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065355 | LASER ANNEALING FOR THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS - A method for forming copper indium gallium (sulfide) selenide (CIGS) solar cells, cadmium telluride (CdTe) solar cells, and copper zinc tin (sulfide) selenide (CZTS) solar cells using laser annealing techniques to anneal the absorber and/or the buffer layers. Laser annealing may result in better crystallinity, lower surface roughness, larger grain size, better compositional homogeneity, a decrease in recombination centers, and increased densification. Additionally, laser annealing may result in the formation of non-equilibrium phases with beneficial results. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065356 | Plasma Deposition of Amorphous Semiconductors at Microwave Frequencies - Apparatus and method for plasma deposition of thin film photovoltaic materials at microwave frequencies. The apparatus avoids deposition on windows that couple microwave energy to deposition species. The apparatus includes a microwave applicator with one or more conduits that carry deposition species. The applicator transfers microwave energy to the deposition species to energize them to a reactive state. The conduits physically isolate deposition species that would react or otherwise combine to form a thin film material at the point of microwave power transfer and deliver the microwave-excited species to a deposition chamber. Supplemental material streams may be delivered to the deposition chamber without passing through the microwave applicator and may combine with deposition species exiting the conduits to form a thin film material. Precursors for the microwave-excited deposition species include fluorinated forms of silicon. Precursors for supplemental material streams include hydrogenated forms of silicon. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065357 | SOLAR CELL CONTACT FORMATION USING LASER ABLATION - The formation of solar cell contacts using a laser is described. A method of fabricating a back-contact solar cell includes forming a poly-crystalline material layer above a single-crystalline substrate. The method also includes forming a dielectric material stack above the poly-crystalline material layer. The method also includes forming, by laser ablation, a plurality of contacts holes in the dielectric material stack, each of the contact holes exposing a portion of the poly-crystalline material layer; and forming conductive contacts in the plurality of contact holes. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065358 | Method for Producing (Electro) Luminescent, Photoactive or Electrically (Semi) Conducting Polymers - The invention concerns the production of poly(arylene-vinylenes) and related polymers whose polymerization is triggered photochemically. For that purpose, the low molecular starting materials are firstly cooled to temperatures which are so low that in fact their activation into mostly chinoid intermediate stages (the “active” monomer) occurs; the thermally induced polymerization, however, either does not occur or barely takes place at all. The polymerization is instead triggered in a separate step by means of electromagnetic radiation of a suitable wavelength—either using the absorption behavior of the low-molecular starting compounds/the monomers, or mediated by means of photoinitiators and/or sensitizers. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065359 | SELECTIVELY ETCHING OF A CARBON NANO TUBES (CNT) POLYMER MATRIX ON A PLASTIC SUBSTRUCTURE - The present invention refers to a method for selectively structuring of a polymer matrix comprising CNT (carbon nano tubes) on a flexible plastic substructure. The method also includes a suitable etching composition, which allows to proceed the method in a mass production. | 2013-03-14 |
| 20130065360 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING CHIP STACKS, AND A CARRIER FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD - The invention relates to a method for producing chip stacks with the following method sequence:
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| 20130065361 | CHIP PACKAGE STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes the steps of forming a plurality of conductive pastes on a matrix lead frame with a groove located within a predetermined distance from each conductive paste on the lead; partially curing the conductive pastes so that the conductive pastes are in a semi-cured state; preparing at least one chip with a plurality of bumps thereon; electrically connecting the chip and the lead by implanting the bumps into the semi-cured conductive pastes, wherein the groove on the lead of the matrix lead frame is configured to receive overflowed semi-cured conductive pastes; curing the semi-cured conductive pastes to completely secure the bumped chip; and forming an encapsulating material covering the lead frame and the chip. The method can also be applied in pre-molded lead frame package. | 2013-03-14 |