Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080312772 | MOTION CONTROL SYSTEM, MOTION CONTROL METHOD, AND MOTION CONTROL PROGRAM - The present invention provides a motion control system control a motion of a second motion body by considering an environment which a human contacts and a motion mode appropriate to the environment, and an environment which a robot actually contacts. The motion mode is learned based on an idea that it is sufficient to learn only a feature part of the motion mode of the human without a necessity to learn the others. Moreover, based on an idea that it is sufficient to reproduce only the feature part of the motion mode of the human without a necessity to reproduce the others, the motion mode of the robot is controlled by using the model obtained from the learning result. Thereby, the motion mode of the robot is controlled by using the motion mode of the human as a prototype without restricting the motion mode thereof more than necessary. | 12-18-2008 |
20090012648 | Robotic Arms With Coaxially Mounted Helical Spring Means - A robotic arm comprising a plurality of segments, each comprising articulated links, and means for causing each segment to bend so the arm can follow a serpentine path. A helical spring is provided coaxially with the arm to urge the links to an initial datum position, and to distribute the bending over the links of each segment. | 01-08-2009 |
20090018700 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ROBOT HANDLING CONTROL - A robot arm is provided with an end effecter for grasping an object and a force sensor for detecting a force acted upon the end effecter. In the state in which end effecter grasps an object, when there is a change in the force acting on the end effecter detected by the force sensor, outputted is a signal for releasing the force of the end effecter grasping the object. The object grasped by the end effecter can be taken out as if the object were handed from person over to person. | 01-15-2009 |
20090069942 | ROBOT APPARATUS AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME - A robot apparatus having a multi-link structure including a plurality of links and joints serving as link movable sections, and in which at least some of the links are driven by combination of position control and force control is disclosed. The apparatus includes: position control means for performing the position control on the links, which are driven by position control and force control; position control means with force constraint for placing the force control before the position control so as not to cause the magnitude of an external force to exceed a set value; force control means for performing the force control on the links; and integrated force/position control means for controlling driving of the joints by switching the position control means, the position control means with force constraint, and the force control means, and unifies the position control and the force control. | 03-12-2009 |
20090177324 | Robot system and method for maxibags sampling in ore concentration processes - At present, the molybdenum sampling process in maxibags is carried out manually and it has the disadvantage of being carried out manually which causes the system efficiency to decrease due to the less representativeness of the samples obtained. | 07-09-2009 |
20090177325 | ACTUATOR AND ROBOT - An actuator and a robot are capable of properly adjusting the compliance of the motions of links in response to external forces according to an environment or application. The actuator sets a drive command angular velocity on the basis of a desired motor angular velocity, which is the resultant angular velocity of a desired link angular velocity and a desired driven angular velocity. The component of the desired link angular velocity included in a resultant desired velocity imparts stiffness to the motion of a link, while the component of the desired driven angular velocity included in the resultant desired velocity imparts flexibility to the motion of the link. Thus, the balance between the stiffness and the flexibility of the motion of the link is adjusted by adjusting the resultant ratio between the desired link angular velocity and the desired driven angular velocity. | 07-09-2009 |
20090210093 | Contact displacement actuator system - A robot displacement device for use with a robotic frame shaped to approximate and be coupleable to at least a portion of the human body and configured to mimic movement of the human body. The device employs a plurality of force sensors which are attached to the robotic frame which detect a baseline controlling interface force status relationship between the sensors and the extremities of the human operator. Based on the output force signal from the sensors and the force and direction of gravity relative to the robotic frame, the computation system calculates at least a rotational force required to maintain the controlling force status relationship. That system then generates and transmits an actuation signal to a drive system attached to the robotic frame which displaces a portion of the robotic frame in order to maintain the controlling force status relationship. | 08-20-2009 |
20100262291 | POWER ASSIST DEVICE AND ITS CONTROL METHOD - It is possible to provide a power assist device which can maintain a stable contact state without causing an oscillation phenomenon even if a robot is brought into contact with an environment. A method for controlling the power assist device is also provided. The power assist device includes: an inner force sensor which detects an operation force applied by an operator; an operation handle having the inner force sensor; a robot arm which supports the operation handle; an actuator which drives the robot arm; the actuator and a control device which measure or estimate a force applied when the robot arm is brought into contact with an environment; and the actuator and the control device which detect or estimate a motion speed of the operation handle. The control device acquires a corrected external force according to the operation force detected by the inner force sensor and an external force detected by the actuator and the control device as external force derivation means and controls the actuator so that the corrected external force acts on the operation handle. | 10-14-2010 |
20100280661 | HIERARCHICAL ROBOT CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SELECT DEGREES OF FREEDOM OF AN OBJECT USING MULTIPLE MANIPULATORS - A robotic system includes a robot having manipulators for grasping an object using one of a plurality of grasp types during a primary task, and a controller. Hie controller controls the manipulators dining the primary task using a multiple-task control hierarchy, and automatically parameterizes the internal forces of the system for each grasp type in response to an input signal. The primary task is defined at an object-level of control e.g., using a closed-chain transformation, such that only select degrees of freedom are commanded for the object. A control system for the robotic system has a host machine and algorithm for controlling the manipulators using the above hierarchy. A method for controlling the system includes receiving and processing the input signal using the host machine, including defining the primary task at the object-level of control, e.g., using a closed-chain definition, and parameterizing the internal forces for each of grasp type. | 11-04-2010 |
20100312394 | FORCE SENSOR AND INDUSTRIAL ROBOT INCLUDING THE SAME - A force sensor includes a base unit, an elastic supporting unit, an action unit supported by the elastic supporting unit, and a detection unit that detects at least one of an external force acting on the action unit and a moment acting on the action unit. The detection unit includes a light source, a diffraction grating, a photodetector array that receives an interference image formed by light that has been emitted from the light source and diffracted by the diffraction grating and outputs signals having different phases, and a calculation unit that calculates a displacement of the action unit with respect to the base unit on the basis of the signals and calculates at least one of the external force and the moment acting on the action unit on the basis of the displacement. | 12-09-2010 |
20110010012 | POWER ASSIST DEVICE AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE POWER ASSIST DEVICE - A method of controlling a power assist device that includes an operating handle, a force sensor, a robot arm, an actuator that drives the robot arm, and a conveying portion for conveying the robot arm. When a body in motion, the conveying portion is controlled to move in synchronization with the body, and when the motion of the body is stopped or has resumed, the drive of the robot arm is stopped for a predetermined time, and does not resume until after a predetermined time has elapsed. | 01-13-2011 |
20110022232 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR MOBILE BODY - A control device for a mobile body makes it possible to smoothly correct the deviation of an actual posture of a base body of a mobile body, which travels with the base body thereof moving up and down, from a desired posture of the base body while restraining an overshoot or an undershoot from occurring. To determine a required manipulated variable according to a feedback control law in order to converge a state amount deviation related to the posture of the base body of the mobile body to zero, the feedback gain of the feedback control law is determined by using the time series in a period from current time to predetermined time in the future in the time series of a desired inertial force of the mobile body or the base body. The required manipulated variable is determined by the calculation of the feedback control law on the basis of the determined feedback gain and an observed value of the state amount deviation. | 01-27-2011 |
20110040410 | APPARATUS AND METHOD CONTROLLING LEGGED MOBILE ROBOT - Disclosed is an apparatus and method adjusting motion of each joint of a robot to compensate for friction force of each joint such that the sole of the foot of the robot clings to the ground. The motion of each joint is adjusted as if gravity acts on each joint of the robot in a direction opposite to gravity and the robot is held in an erect state. Therefore, the robot can stand while keeping its balance without falling. | 02-17-2011 |
20110040411 | POWER ASSIST DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR - A control method for a power assist device provided with an operation handle, a force sensor that detects an operation force applied to the operation handle and an orientation of the operation force, a robot arm, and an actuator. When the orientation of the operation force is detected to be within a predetermined angle range with respect to a preset advancing direction of the operation handle, the actuator is controlled so as to move the operation handle along the advancing direction by employing only a component of the operation force along the advancing direction; and when the orientation of the operation force is detected to be outside the predetermined angle range, the actuator is controlled to move the operation handle by the operation force applied to the operation handle and the orientation of the operation force. | 02-17-2011 |
20110082587 | SYSTEM WITH BRAKE TO LIMIT MANUAL MOVEMENT OF MEMBER AND CONTROL SYSTEM FOR SAME - A system includes a moveable member configured to permit a user to manually move at least a portion of the moveable member to permit an object coupled to the moveable member to be manipulated in space and thereby facilitate the performance of a task using the coupled object. The moveable member is configured to couple to at least a first object and a second object that is interchangeable with the first object and has a substantially different weight than the first object. A brake is configured to limit manual movement of at least the portion of the moveable member to inhibit manipulation in space of the coupled object, both when the moveable member is coupled to the first object and when the moveable member is coupled to the second object. | 04-07-2011 |
20110087374 | ROBOT SYSTEM - First calculation means calculates a TCP velocity error vector Verr when wrist axes performs rotational following movement, second calculation means selects a component, including the sign, of the TCP velocity error vector Verr, third calculation means decomposes the selected velocity error vector into a joint velocity vector ωerr, fourth calculation means integrates the joint velocity ωerr and calculates a position correction amount vector θadd, and the position correction amount vector θadd is fed back to position control means with torque limits. | 04-14-2011 |
20110093120 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ADJUSTING PARAMETER OF IMPEDANCE CONTROL - An apparatus has a parameter initial value calculator, a force reference impression part, an evaluation data measurement part, an allowable value setting part, a viscosity parameter calculator, an end determining part, and an inertia parameter adjusting part. The force reference impression part intermittently supplies a force reference to an impedance controller. The evaluation data measurement part measures setting time of time response, an overshoot amount, and the number of vibration times. The allowable value setting part sets allowable values of the overshoot amount and the setting time. The viscosity parameter calculator calculates a viscosity parameter with which the setting time becomes shortest. The end determining part determines the end or continuation of the process by comparing the adjustment values with the allowable values. The inertia parameter calculator adjusts the inertia parameter according to the adjustment values of the overshoot amount and the setting time. | 04-21-2011 |
20110098860 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR LEGGED MOBILE ROBOT - A control device for a legged mobile robot has a unit which generates the time series of a future predicted value of a model external force manipulated variable as a feedback manipulated variable for reducing the deviation of the posture of the robot. A desired motion determining unit sequentially determines the instantaneous value of a desired motion such that the motion of the robot will reach or converge to a reaching target in the future in the case where it is assumed that the time series of an additional external force defined by the time series of a future predicted value of the model external force manipulated variable is additionally applied to the robot on a dynamic model. | 04-28-2011 |
20110130879 | IN-VIVO TENSION CALIBRATION IN TENDON-DRIVEN MANIPULATORS - A method for calibrating tension sensors on tendons in a tendon-driven manipulator without disassembling the manipulator and without external force references. The method calibrates the tensions against each other to produce results that are kinematically consistent. The results might not be absolutely accurate, however, they are optimized with respect to an initial or nominal calibration. The method includes causing the tendons to be slack and recording the sensor values from sensors that measure the tension on the tendons. The method further includes tensioning the tendons with the manipulator positioned so that it is not in contact with any obstacle or joint limit and again recording the sensor values. The method then performs a regression process to determine the sensor parameters that both satisfy a zero-torque constraint on the manipulator and minimize the error with respect to nominal calibration values. | 06-02-2011 |
20110160906 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR MOBILE ROBOT - A control device for a mobile robot, in which the desired value of a motion state amount of a mobile robot includes at least the desired value of a vertical component of a first-order differential value of the translational momentum of the entire mobile robot. The desired value is determined by a state amount desired value determiner such that the observed value of the vertical position of an overall center-of-gravity point of the mobile robot is converged to a predetermined desired value according to a feedback control law. A control input determiner carries out the processing of inverse dynamics calculation, using the desired value of the motion state amount thereby to determine the desired driving force for each joint. The operation of an actuator is controlled on the basis of the determined desired driving force. | 06-30-2011 |
20110160907 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR ROBOT - A control device for a robot determines, as a desired driving force to be imparted to a joint, a component value corresponding to the displacement amount of each joint out of a desired generalized force vector τcmd that satisfies the relationship indicated by expression 01 given below by using basic parameter group of M, N, and Jacobian matrixes Jc and Js, a desired value ↑C of the motion acceleration of a contact portion representative element representing a motion of a contact portion of a robot | 06-30-2011 |
20110166709 | ROBOT AND CONTROL METHOD - A robot one of transfers an article to an external subject and receives the article from the human subject and flexibly copes with changes in human intention. If a pushing force applied to robot hands is sensed, the robot hands grip and pull the article to inform the external subject that the robot hands are prepared to receive the article from the external subject, and transfers the article to the external subject or takes the article from the external subject according to whether the pushing force or a pulling force applied to the robot hands is sensed. If the pulling force applied to a robot hands is sensed, the robot pushes the article to inform the external subject that the robot hands are prepared to transfer the article to the external subject, and transfers the article to the external subject or takes the article from the external subject according to whether the pushing force or the pulling force applied to the robot hands is sensed. | 07-07-2011 |
20110172823 | ROBOT AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - A robot and a control method thereof may adjust a yaw moment generated from a foot contacting a ground to achieve stable walking of the robot. The robot, which may have an upper body and a lower body, may include a main controller starting walking of the robot through only motions of joints of the lower body and adjusting a motion of the upper body such that a yaw moment generated from a foot the lower body during walking of the robot is less than the maximum static frictional force of a ground to perform stable walking of the robot, and sub controllers driving actuators of the joints according to a control signal of the main controller. | 07-14-2011 |
20110218676 | ROBOT, CONTROL DEVICE FOR ROBOT ARM AND CONTROL PROGRAM FOR ROBOT ARM - A robot arm, which is driven by an elastic body actuator and has a plurality of joints, is provided with an arm-end supporting member that supports the robot arm when made in contact with a supporting surface that is placed on an arm-end portion of the robot arm and a control unit that controls a force by which the arm-end supporting member and the supporting surface are made in contact with each other, and further controls a position and orientation of the arm-end portion of the robot arm. | 09-08-2011 |
20110288683 | GRIP POSITION CALCULATOR AND METHOD OF CALCULATING GRIP POSITION - The grip position calculator determines a grip position where the fingers can grip a workpiece in any orientation of the workpiece. The calculator then determines an initial position where the finger tips can grip the workpiece and set the initial position as a point of calculation. Then an allowable gripping force is calculated which is an index that indicates an allowable force to be applied to the workpiece at point. Then other allowable forces are calculated for a plurality of points near the point of calculation. Then the point of calculation is selected as a possible gripping position if the allowable force a point is greater than any of the allowable forces. Otherwise, one of the points is selected for another point of calculation where the greatest allowable force (De) has been calculated and return to calculating an allowable gripping force. | 11-24-2011 |
20120035764 | SURGICAL ROBOT AND ROBOTIC CONTROLLER - The present invention was developed by a neurosurgeon and seeks to mimic the results of primate neurological research which is indicative of a human's actual neurological control structures and logic. Specifically, the motor proprioceptive and tactile neurophysiology functioning of the surgeon's hands and internal hand control system from the muscular level through the intrafusal fiber system of the neural network is considered in creating the robot and method of operation of the present invention. Therefore, the surgery is not slowed down as in the art, because the surgeon is in conscious and subconscious natural agreement and harmonization with the robotically actuated surgical instruments based on neurological mimicking of the surgeon's behavior with the functioning of the robot. Therefore, the robot can enhance the surgeon's humanly limited senses while not introducing disruptive variables to the surgeon's naturally occurring operation of his neurophysiology. This is therefore also a new field, neurophysiological symbiotic robotics. | 02-09-2012 |
20120072025 | ROBOT APPARATUS - There is provided a robot apparatus that can rapidly obtain an ellipse indicating a stiffness characteristic, even if lengths of two links are different from each other. | 03-22-2012 |
20120095598 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR ROBOT, CONTROL METHOD AND COMPUTER PROGRAM - A control device for a robot including: a hybrid dynamics calculator calculating joint forces that act on immovable joints and the joint accelerations that are generated at movable joints by performing a hybrid dynamics calculation that includes inverse dynamics and forward dynamics using an auxiliary model in which the actuated joints of the robot having the actuated joints and the unactuated joints are immovable; a forward dynamics calculator calculating the acceleration that is generated by known force that acts on the robot using a main model; a joint force determination unit determining the joint force; and a joint force controller controlling the joint force of each joint of the robot. | 04-19-2012 |
20120109379 | ROBUST OPERATION OF TENDON-DRIVEN ROBOT FINGERS USING FORCE AND POSITION-BASED CONTROL LAWS - A robotic system includes a tendon-driven finger and a control system. The system controls the finger via a force-based control law when a tension sensor is available, and via a position-based control law when a sensor is not available. Multiple tendons may each have a corresponding sensor. The system selectively injects a compliance value into the position-based control law when only some sensors are available. A control system includes a host machine and a non-transitory computer-readable medium having a control process, which is executed by the host machine to control the finger via the force- or position-based control law. A method for controlling the finger includes determining the availability of a tension sensor(s), and selectively controlling the finger, using the control system, via the force or position-based control law. The position control law allows the control system to resist disturbances while nominally maintaining the initial state of internal tendon tensions. | 05-03-2012 |
20120150349 | HAPTIC INTERFACE HANDLE WITH FORCE-INDICATING TRIGGER MECHANISM - Method and system for telematic control of a slave device ( | 06-14-2012 |
20120185098 | TELEMATIC INTERFACE WITH DIRECTIONAL TRANSLATION - Method and system for telematic control of a slave device. Displacement of a user interface control is sensed with respect to a control direction. A first directional translation is performed to convert data specifying the control direction to data specifying a slave direction. The slave direction will generally be different from the control direction and defines a direction that the slave device should move in response to the physical displacement of the user interface. A second directional translation is performed to convert data specifying haptic sensor data to a haptic feedback direction. The haptic feedback direction will generally be different from the sensed direction and can define a direction of force to be generated by at least one component of the user interface. The first and second directional translation are determined based on a point-of-view of an imaging sensor. | 07-19-2012 |
20120221146 | ROBOT AND CONTROL DEVICE FOR SAME - A robot is provided with: a base section; three motors set on the base section; a support so set that an axial centerline is perpendicular to a surface of the base section; pulleys; three wires into which nonlinear springs are incorporated; an output shaft connected to a load; a differential mechanism having a pinion gear connected to the output shaft and also having an affixation member disposed at the upper end of the support; a universal joint disposed at the ring of the differential mechanism; and a wire guide disposed at the affixation member of the differential mechanism. Two side gears of the differential mechanism and two motors are connected in one-to-one correspondence by means of two wires through the pulleys, and the remaining motor and the universal joint are connected by means of the remaining wire which is passed through the wire guide. | 08-30-2012 |
20120239197 | ROBOTIC GRIPPER - A robotic gripper. Each of two gripper fingers is attached to a bearing carriage. Each bearing carriage defines a rack gear and is adapted to ride on a bearing rail. A single pinion gear has two gear elements. Each of the two gear elements are meshed with one of the two rack gears so as to drive the two bearing carriages in opposite direction upon rotation of the pinion gear. A worm gear is fixed to the single pinion gear. A worm screw is meshed to the worm gear and adapted to cause rotation of the worm gear and the single pinion gear and a gripping action or a releasing action of the two gripping fingers, depending on the rotation of the worm screw. A motor is adapted to drive the worm screw in a first rotary direction and a second rotary direction. | 09-20-2012 |
20120239198 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR POWER DEVICE - In a power device | 09-20-2012 |
20120330463 | Method for Mounting Components by Means of an Industrial Robot - The invention relates to a method for mounting a component ( | 12-27-2012 |
20130090764 | IMPROVISED EXPLOSIVE DEVICE DEFEAT SYSTEM - A robot system ( | 04-11-2013 |
20130116827 | ROBOT CONTROL SYSTEM, ROBOT SYSTEM, AND SENSOR INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS - A robot control system includes a force control unit configured to output a correction value of a target track of a robot on the basis of sensor information acquired from a force sensor, a target-value output unit configured to apply correction processing based on the correction value to the target track to calculate a target value and output the calculated target value, and a robot control unit configured to perform feedback control of the robot on the basis of the target value. The force control unit includes a digital filter unit. The force control unit applies digital filter processing by the digital filter unit to the sensor information to calculate a solution of an ordinary differential equation in force control and outputs the correction value on the basis of the calculated solution. | 05-09-2013 |
20130131867 | STEADY HAND MICROMANIPULATION ROBOT - A cooperative-control robot includes a base component, a mobile platform arranged proximate the base component, a translation assembly operatively connected to the base component and the mobile platform and configured to move the mobile platform with translational degrees of freedom substantially without rotation with respect to said the component, a tool assembly connected to the mobile platform, and a control system configured to communicate with the translation assembly to control motion of the mobile platform in response to forces by a user applied to at least a portion of the cooperative-control robot. The translation assembly includes at least three independently operable actuator arms, each connected to a separate position of the mobile platform. A robotic system includes two or more the cooperative-control robots. | 05-23-2013 |
20130151009 | ROBOT, ROBOT CONTROL APPARATUS, ROBOT CONTROL METHOD, AND ROBOT CONTROL PROGRAM - A robot includes a multi-joint robot arm, an external force acquiring unit arranged at the multi-joint robot arm to acquire an external force, and an impedance control unit that causes the multi-joint robot arm to operate as a virtual spring-mass-damper system based on the external force acquired by the external force acquiring unit. The impedance control unit has an impedance map storage unit that defines impedance parameters at each of points of the work region, and an impedance map variable unit that changes the distribution of the impedance parameters in the impedance map storage unit in accordance with the current arm end position or the current arm end velocity of the multi-joint robot arm. | 06-13-2013 |
20130166071 | PROCESSING TOOL AND PROCESSING METHOD - A processing tool, especially drilling tool, includes a processing element ( | 06-27-2013 |
20130173058 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING LIFTING OPERATION OF WEARABLE ROBOT - Disclosed herein is a method and system for controlling the lifting operation of a wearable robot. A final force that must be applied by the robot to an object upon conducting a lifting operation is derived based on a difference between a weight force applied by the object to the robot and an apply force applied by a wearing user to the robot. A target position to which the robot lifts the object is set. A spring-damper virtual force model is applied to an end of the robot and to joints of the robot, the final force is converted into final torques required by the joints of the robot by being incorporated into the virtual force model, and then the joints of the robot are operated based on the final torques. The final force is fixed once the robot has lifted the object to the target position. | 07-04-2013 |
20130184869 | ROBOT CONTROLLER, ROBOT SYSTEM, ROBOT CONTROL METHOD - A robot controller includes a force control unit that outputs a correction value of a target track of a robot based on a detected sensor value acquired from a force sensor, a target value output unit that obtains a target value by performing correction processing on the target track based on the correction value and outputs the obtained target value, and a robot control unit that performs feedback control of the robot based on the target value. Further, the force control unit performs first force control when an external force direction indicated by the detected sensor value is a first direction, and performs second force control different from the first force control when the external force direction is a second direction opposite to the first direction. | 07-18-2013 |
20130197697 | FORCE FEEDBACK SYSTEM - A force feedback system and method are provided. The force feedback system includes a communication module, a processor and a motor drive module. The processor is for receiving and processing mechanical arm signals corresponding to a movement of the plurality of mechanical arms and the motor drive module is for activating the plurality of actuators. The method involves providing an interface between a controller and aplurality of mechanical arms, receiving and processing mechanical arm signals corresponding to movement of the mechanical arms activating a plurality of actuators and generating a force feedback. | 08-01-2013 |
20130238132 | Method And Device For Controlling A Peripheral Component Of A Robot System - In a method according to the invention for controlling a peripheral component ( | 09-12-2013 |
20130253705 | CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A GRASPING DEVICE - A method for operating a grasping device and grasping devices therefrom are provided. The grasping device is configured to use a plurality of parallel, bi-directional state flow maps each defining a sequence of poses for a plurality of joints in the grasping device. The method include receiving at least one control signal, determining a current pose of the grasping device within the one of the plurality of state flow maps currently selected for the grasping device, and selectively actuating the plurality of joints to traverse the sequence of poses, where a direction for traversing the sequence of poses is based on the at least one control signal. | 09-26-2013 |
20130297072 | CONTROL APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MASTER-SLAVE ROBOT, MASTER-SLAVE ROBOT, CONTROL PROGRAM, AND INTEGRATED ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT - A control apparatus for a master-slave robot includes a force correction section detecting unit that detects a section at which force information from at least one of force information and speed information is corrected, and a force correcting unit that corrects the force information at a section detected as a force correction section by the force correction section detecting unit. A small external force applied to a slave manipulator is magnified and transmitted to a master manipulator, or an excessive manipulation force applied to the master manipulator is reduced and transmitted to the slave manipulator. | 11-07-2013 |
20130304258 | MICRO-FORCE GUIDED COOPERATIVE CONTROL FOR SURGICAL MANIPULATION OF DELICATE TISSUE - A method and system for micro-force guided cooperative control that assists the operator in manipulating tissue in the direction of least resistance. A tool holder receives a surgical tool adapted to be held by a robot and a surgeon. A first sensor measures interaction forces between a tip of the surgical tool and tissue of a region of interest. A second sensor measures interaction forces between the surgeon and a handle to the surgical tool. A data processor is configured to perform an algorithm to actively guide the surgical tool by creating a bias towards a path of least resistance and limit directional tool forces of the surgical tool as a function of handle input forces and tip forces. This function offers assistance to challenging retinal membrane peeling procedures that require a surgeon to delicately delaminate fragile tissue that is susceptible to hemorrhage and tearing due to undesirable forces. | 11-14-2013 |
20130310980 | GRIPPING DEVICE, TRANSFER DEVICE WITH SAME, AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING GRIPPING DEVICE - A gripping device comprises: a gripping unit for gripping a work; a controller for controlling the gripping operation of the gripping unit; and contact sections attached to the gripping unit contacting the work, the contact sections being adapted to deform following the shape of the work, and to maintain the deformation. The gripping operation of the gripping unit presses the contact sections against the work to cause the contact sections to follow the outside of the work, and grips the work with the shape of the contact sections maintained. After predetermined number of times of gripping operation, the controller changes the positions of the contact points of the contact sections with the work when the work is gripped. As a result, different works having different shapes can be stably gripped and the lifetime of the contact sections can be extended to be longer than that of conventional products. The change, by the controller, in the positions of the points on the work with which the contact sections are in contact when the work is gripped is performed by shifting the contact sections in a plane vertical to the gripping direction. | 11-21-2013 |
20130338832 | ROBOT CONTROLLER WHICH CONDUCTS A FORCE CONTROL BY USING A THREE-AXIAL FORCE SENSOR - A robot controller ( | 12-19-2013 |
20130345877 | ROBOT AND ROBOT CONTROL METHOD - Provided are a robot and a robot control method in which highly accurate positioning of a link is enabled without losing flexibility of a joint. | 12-26-2013 |
20140081460 | METHOD FOR ADJUSTING PARAMETERS OF IMPEDANCE CONTROL - In a method for adjusting parameters of impedance control, an overshoot amount allowable value is set as an allowable maximum value of an overshoot amount of a time response of a force feedback from a force sensor provided for an end effector of a robot manipulator, and a setting time allowable value is set as an allowable maximum value of a setting time of the time response of the force feedback. A viscosity parameter with which the setting time is shortest is calculated while fixing the inertia parameter. An overshoot amount adjustment value and a setting time adjustment value which are obtained from a result of the calculating of the viscosity parameter are compared with the overshoot amount allowable value and the setting time allowable value, respectively, to determine whether a repeating process is finished or continued. | 03-20-2014 |
20140107843 | ROBOT, ROBOT CONTROL APPARATUS, ROBOT CONTROL METHOD, AND ROBOT CONTROL PROGRAM - Provided are a multi-joint robot arm, a manipulation force acquiring unit that acquires a manipulation force from a person, the manipulation force acquiring unit disposed on the multi-joint robot arm, an external force acquiring unit that acquires an external force to be applied to a gripped object, the external force acquiring unit disposed on the multi-joint robot arm, an impedance controller that performs impedance control on the multi-joint robot arm based on the manipulation force acquired by the manipulation force acquiring unit and a set impedance parameter, and an assist force correcting unit that corrects a force component vertical to the resistance force of an assist force generated by the impedance controller according to the resistance force generated by friction caused by contact between the gripped object and an external environment. | 04-17-2014 |
20140172168 | METHOD OF CONTROLLING GAIT OF ROBOT - A method of controlling the gait of a wearable robot using foot sensors of the robot. Whether or not the robot is walking is determined. When the robot is walking, whether the robot is supported on both feet or one foot using the foot sensors is determined. When the robot is walking and is supported on both feet, posture-maintaining control is carried out. When the robot is walking and is supported on one foot, support control is carried out over a supporting leg based on gravity compensation and load compensation. When the robot is walking and is supported on one foot, an imaginary repulsive force by which a swinging leg swings is generated. | 06-19-2014 |
20140200715 | Systems and Methods for Adding or Subtracting Energy to Body Motion - A phase oscillating device for affecting movement of a limb or a primary body includes a sensor coupled to the primary body. A physical state of the primary body is measured using the sensor. A phase angle of the primary body is determined based on the physical state measurement. The physical state measurement includes position, velocity, or acceleration. The phase angle of the primary body is filtered using a sine function. An actuator is coupled to the primary body. The actuator is triggered based on the phase angle of the primary body to provide a force or torque to assist or resist movement of the primary body. A secondary body is coupled to the primary body. The secondary body is oscillated using the actuator, which is triggered in phase with a gait step. Alternatively, a fan is coupled to the primary body and actuator to provide the oscillating force. | 07-17-2014 |
20140277739 | Exosuit System - A flexible exosuit includes rigid and flexible elements configured to couple forces to a body of a wearer. Further, the flexible exosuit includes flexible linear actuators and clutched compliance elements to apply and/or modulate forces and/or compliances between segments of the body of the wearer. The flexible exosuit further includes electronic controllers, power sources and sensors. The flexible exosuit can be configured to apply forces to the body of the wearer to enable a variety of applications. In some examples, the flexible exosuit can be configured to augment the physical strength or endurance of the wearer. In some examples, the flexible exosuit can be configured to train the wearer to perform certain physical tasks. In some examples, the flexible exosuit can be configured to record physical activities of the wearer. | 09-18-2014 |
20140277740 | Device and Method for Controlled Motion of a Tool - The present invention relates to devices and methods for controlled motion of a tool. In one embodiment, the device can support a tool needed to perform an activity requiring a highly-precise, stable motion, while also accommodating a person's hand for the purposes of moving the tool. In another embodiment, the device of the present invention allows for rotational motion of a tool independently of the directive motion of the tool. In yet another embodiment, the present invention relates to the design of a force transducer useful in a cooperative robot. The device and methods of the present invention are particularly useful for microsurgery or other tasks that are typically performed using cooperative robotics. | 09-18-2014 |
20140288712 | ROBOT DEVICE - A robot device is provided, which includes an arm body having a screw-fastening mechanism, a detector for detecting a force applied to the arm body, and a controller for controlling the arm body based on a detection result of the detector at the time of a screw-fastening operation by the screw-fastening mechanism. | 09-25-2014 |
20140324221 | FORCE SENSING SYSTEM FOR SUBSTRATE LIFTING APPARATUS - A system and method for monitoring forces on a substrate lifting apparatus. The system includes a platen cartridge with a platen and a movable lifting portion. The movable lifting portion includes a plurality of lifting arms coupled to a plurality of lift pins. A plurality of force sensing elements are associated with respective ones of the plurality of lifting arms and the plurality of lift pins. A controller receives signals from the plurality of force sensing elements, correlates the signals to respective forces applied to said plurality of lift pins. The correlated forces may indicate to the controller that an error condition exists, such as a stuck wafer, a broken wafer, a mis-positioned wafer, or a mechanical malfunction. | 10-30-2014 |
20140379131 | Control Method and Device for Position-Based Impedance Controlled Industrial Robot - The present invention relates to a control method and device for position-based impedance controlled industrial robot, and more particularly, a control method and device for position-based impedance controlled industrial robot able to improve contact stabilization with regard to an environment with a variety of stiffness. | 12-25-2014 |
20140379132 | CONTROL APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD FOR MASTER SLAVE ROBOT, ROBOT, CONTROL PROGRAM FOR MASTER SLAVE ROBOT, AND INTEGRATED ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT FOR CONTROL OF MASTER SLAVE ROBOT - A force information correcting unit generates force information in accordance with magnification percentage information acquired by a display information acquiring unit. The force information matches a picture watched by an operator to manipulation of the operator with no sense of incongruity. A force information presentation unit presents the generated force information to the operator, so that work efficiency is improved. | 12-25-2014 |
20150019016 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE ACTION OF A ROBOTIC ARM AND ROBOTIC ARM USING THAT METHOD - Method for controlling the action of a robotic arm which comprises the following stages: a) moving the robotic arm by means of an action programmed in a controller; b) measuring the force which the robotic arm applies at specific points in the movement in stage a); c) comparing the force applied at each of the points in stage b) with force profile data stored in the controller; d) as a result of the comparison in paragraph c), generating an alarm signal if the force measured in stage b) is outside the limits defined in the force profile and carrying out stage a) if the force measured in stage b) is within the limits defined in the force profile. | 01-15-2015 |
20150057803 | TELEMATIC INTERFACE WITH DIRECTIONAL TRANSLATION - Method and system for telematic control of a slave device. Displacement of a user interface control is sensed with respect to a control direction. A first directional translation is performed to convert data specifying the control direction to data specifying a slave direction. The slave direction will generally be different from the control direction and defines a direction that the slave device should move in response to the physical displacement of the user interface. A second directional translation is performed to convert data specifying haptic sensor data to a haptic feedback direction. The haptic feedback direction will generally be different from the sensed direction and can define a direction of force to be generated by at least one component of the user interface. The first and second directional translation are determined based on a point-of-view of an imaging sensor. | 02-26-2015 |
20150073597 | STEADY HAND MICROMANIPULATION ROBOT - A cooperative-control robot includes a base component, a mobile platform arranged proximate the base component, a translation assembly operatively connected to the base component and the mobile platform and configured to move the mobile platform with translational degrees of freedom substantially without rotation with respect to said the component, a tool assembly connected to the mobile platform, and a control system configured to communicate with the translation assembly to control motion of the mobile platform in response to forces by a user applied to at least a portion of the cooperative-control robot. The translation assembly includes at least three independently operable actuator arms, each connected to a separate position of the mobile platform. A robotic system includes two or more the cooperative-control robots. | 03-12-2015 |
20150120058 | ROBOT, ROBOT SYSTEM, AND ROBOT CONTROL APPARATUS - A first finger portion and a second finger portion of an end effector are brought close to each other, and when the first finger portion is brought into contact with an object to be grasped, an arm is moved in a direction where the first finger portion is provided while the contact between the first finger portion and the object to be grasped is kept. | 04-30-2015 |
20150314441 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR PERFORMING FLEXIBLE CONTROL OF ROBOT - A robot control device adapted for performing flexible control includes: an operation state monitoring unit for determining the operation state of the robot on the basis of outputs from a position detecting unit for detecting positions of respective shafts of a robot, a force detecting unit for detecting forces of respective shafts of the robot or a time measuring unit for measuring time; a storage unit for storing a plurality of parameter sets indicating flexibility of the flexible control; and an operation generating unit for switching the parameter sets each indicating flexibility on the basis of an output from the operation state monitoring unit at the time of executing the flexible control. | 11-05-2015 |
20150345914 | IMPROVISED EXPLOSIVE DEVICE DEFEAT SYSTEM - A robot system ( | 12-03-2015 |
20160001445 | TEACHING APPARATUS AND ROBOT SYSTEM - A teaching apparatus for a robot which moves a work object so that the work object is aligned at a predetermined position and attitude, includes a display section that displays a screen for setting the predetermined position and attitude, an operation section that allows the screen to be operated, and a computation section that computes the predetermined position and attitude, in which the screen includes a first screen for operating the robot so as to move the work object into an imaging range of an imaging device, and a second screen for moving the work object so that the work object is aligned at a target position and attitude, and in which the computation section computes the predetermined position and attitude by using a captured image obtained by the imaging device imaging the work object, and the target position and attitude. | 01-07-2016 |
20160051382 | CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A GRASPING DEVICE - A method for operating a grasping device and grasping devices therefrom are provided. The grasping device is configured to use a plurality of parallel, bi-directional state flow maps each defining a sequence of poses for a plurality of joints in the grasping device. The method include receiving at least one control signal, determining a current pose of the grasping device within the one of the plurality of state flow maps currently selected for the grasping device, and selectively actuating the plurality of joints to traverse the sequence of poses, where a direction for traversing the sequence of poses is based on the at least one control signal. | 02-25-2016 |
20160059407 | ROBOT TEACHING APPARATUS, METHOD, AND ROBOT SYSTEM - A robot teaching apparatus for teaching an operation of a robot measures a state of an action of a mechanism on a target object while the mechanism is acting on the target object. The mechanism has a shape or a function corresponding to a hand unit of the robot. The robot teaching apparatus generates an operation instruction for the robot based on the measured state, and records the generated operation instruction. | 03-03-2016 |
20160089786 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR MOBILE ROBOT - A control device for a mobile robot capable of stabilizing the posture of the mobile robot while in motion is provided. A control unit ( | 03-31-2016 |
20160089787 | ROBOT CONTROLLER - A robot controller of the present invention comprises a movement control part which controls an operation of a robot so that a movable part of the robot moves on a predetermined track, and a return control device which controls an operation of the robot so that if the movable part departs from the track during its movement on said track, the movable part will return to the track. The return control part is configured to limit a force generated by at least one of a plurality of drive devices which drive the robot, to a predetermined upper limit value or less. | 03-31-2016 |
20160184989 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR CLOSED LOOP FORCE CONTROL IN A LINEAR ACTUATOR - A system and method for using a probe assembly to apply a desired force to a target surface. The method includes moving the probe assembly into an approach position, the approach position being a predetermined distance from the target surface. The probe assembly is then moved from the approach position to the target surface pursuant to a soft landing procedure. The soft landing procedure includes determining that the probe assembly has moved into soft contact with the target surface. The method further includes applying, subsequent to establishment of the soft contact between the probe assembly and the target surface, force to the probe assembly until an applied force on the target surface reaches the desired force. The applied force may then be monitored based upon an output of a load cell responsive to a force exerted by the probe assembly. | 06-30-2016 |
20160199982 | ROBOT CONTROL DEVICE FOR UPDATING ROTATION ANGLE BY PLURALITY OF ROTATION ANGLE DETECTORS | 07-14-2016 |
20160375577 | MOTOR-DRIVEN ARTICULATED ARM WITH CABLE CAPSTAN INCLUDING A BRAKE - A motor-driven articulated haptic interface arm includes a frame; an arm linked to the frame and rotationally mobile about an axis; and a motor including a rotor, which delivers at least one maximum resistant torque about the axis opposing at least part of forces applied to the arm by its environment. A main transmission transmits to the arm the resistant torque about the axis and includes a capstan-type cable reducer. The arm includes elements for evaluating the resistant torque transmitted to the arm by the motor; braking rotation of the arm about the axis; activating the brake when the maximum resistant torque is reached by the motor; evaluating, after activation of the brake, the forces transmitted to the arm by the environment, including determining a deformation of the transmission under the forces; and deactivating the brake when the deformation goes below a predetermined threshold value. | 12-29-2016 |