Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
455255000 | Local oscillator frequency control | 71 |
20090081978 | IF PROCESS ENGINE AND RECEIVER HAVING THE SAME AND METHOD FOR REMOVING IF CARRIERS USED THEREIN - A GNSS receiver having an IF process engine is disclosed. The IF process engine provides a plurality of carriers with different frequencies and down converts IF signals into baseband signals by using the carriers in a time division multiplex (TDM) schedule. The IF process engine has a local oscillator part for generating the carriers with different frequencies; an IF down-converter for respectively mixing the IF signal with the carriers generated by the local oscillator part to generate IF removed signal segments; a time division multiplex (TDM) controller for scheduling the respective mixing operations of the IF down-converter for the IF signal with the respective carriers; and a buffer for storing the IF removed signal segments generated by the IF down-converter. | 03-26-2009 |
20090203341 | Wireless receiver and wireless communication system having the same - A wireless receiver includes a feedback path, and a main path. The feedback path feeds back a first signal at a predetermined frequency range to remove a desired signal at the predetermined frequency range, and the feedback path to outputs an accumulated blocker error signal. The predetermined frequency range is lower than a radio frequency (RF) range. The main path subtracts the accumulated blocker error signal from a second signal including a blocker signal at the RF range to generate a third signal and down-converts the third signal to output the first signal at the predetermined frequency range. | 08-13-2009 |
20090291658 | Low Power Signal Processor - There is disclosed a signal processor for reception of data over a radio link in which one or more signals are processed in separate channels each optimally adapted to the signal in the sub-band being processed. Such a signal processor uses less power and at lower cost than a conventional signal processor to yield the same performance. The signal processor uses a novel combination of both analog and digital signal processing. | 11-26-2009 |
20100009647 | Receiving Apparatus - A receiving apparatus comprising: a first mixing unit to output first and second mixed signals each having a first frequency that is a frequency difference between a received signal and a first local oscillator signal, the first and second mixed signals having phases substantially orthogonal to each other; a phase control unit to output second and third local oscillator signals each having a second frequency, the second and third local oscillator signals having a phase difference from each other corresponding to a phase difference between the first and second mixed signals; and a second mixing unit to add a signal obtained by mixing the first mixed signal and the second local oscillator signal, and a signal obtained by mixing the second mixed signal and the third local oscillator signal, to output an intermediate frequency signal having an intermediate frequency that is a difference between the first and second frequencies. | 01-14-2010 |
20100015938 | RF RECEIVER - A radio frequency (RF) receiver includes an oscillator for outputting an oscillation signal from an output port thereof, a limiter for dividing the oscillation signal output from the oscillator into a branch signal at a predetermined dividing ratio outputting the branch signal, an amplifier for amplifying the branch signal output from the limiter, a frequency multiplier for outputting a local oscillation signal having a frequency obtained by multiplying a frequency of the amplified signal by a predetermined multiplicand, a mixer for mixing the local oscillation signal and a signal supplied from an antenna, a band-pass filter for receiving a signal output from the mixer and outputting an intermediate frequency (IF) signal, a detector for producing a detected signal by detecting the IF signal, and a controller connected directly with the output port of the oscillator for performing an operation according to the detected signal based on the oscillation signal as a clock signal. This RF receiver can be inexpensive. | 01-21-2010 |
20100069031 | MIXER-AMPLIFIER FOR AN RF RECEIVE CHAIN - A mixer-amplifier of an RF signal including at least an amplifier circuit and a mixing circuit controlled at a local oscillator frequency, for amplifying a signal applied on at least one input terminal and converting a first frequency of this signal into a second, lower, frequency, and including a reverse feedback loop switched at the local oscillator frequency. | 03-18-2010 |
20100130155 | Low-Cost Receiver Using Tracking Bandpass Filter and Lowpass Filter - A receiver ( | 05-27-2010 |
20100267352 | LOCAL OSCILLATOR, RECEIVER, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE - A broad oscillation frequency range and good phase noise characteristic are achievable simultaneously by an oscillation circuit and a resonance circuit connected to the oscillation circuit. The resonance circuit includes an inductor element connected to the oscillation circuit, a first variable capacitance section connected to the inductor element, and a second variable capacitance section connected in parallel to the first variable capacitance section. The first variable capacitance section includes a first variable capacitive element connected to the inductor element, and a second variable capacitive element connected in parallel to the first variable capacitive element. The first variable capacitive element changes its capacity value based on a control voltage and a first reference voltage. The second variable capacitive element changes its capacity value based on the control voltage and a second reference voltage. The first reference voltage and the second reference voltage are controlled based on the capacity value of the second variable capacitance section. | 10-21-2010 |
20110053544 | EFFICIENT RECEIVER FREQUENCY PLAN FOR COVERING MULTIPLE FREQUENCY BANDS - A communications system includes a radio frequency (RF) element ( | 03-03-2011 |
20110098013 | High-frequency amplifier and radio communication apparatus - A high-frequency amplifier includes: an amplification section having a function to convert an input signal from a voltage signal into a current signal and output the current signal; output terminals; and a load circuit which is connected to the output node of the amplification section and outputs the current signal output by the amplification section to the output terminals as a voltage signal. | 04-28-2011 |
20110111718 | HYSTERESIS NONLINEAR STATE MACHINE WITH OVERLAPPING THRESHOLDS FOR AUTOMATIC FREQUENCY CONTROL - A method and apparatus for non-linear frequency control tracking of a control loop of a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) in a wireless mobile device receiver is provided. A channel metric based on one or more channel quality indicators associated with a received radio frequency channel is determined and a state metric associated with the current operating state of the control loop are determined. One or more state metric threshold value associated with the determined channel metric, providing hysteresis between operating states, are determined wherein each state metric threshold value is associated with a transition to a possible operating state of the control loop. The control loop transitions from the current operating state to the operating state associated with an exceeded state metric threshold value. Coefficients are provided to an adaptive loop filter of the control loop, wherein the coefficients coefficient are associated with the transitioned operating state. | 05-12-2011 |
20110237215 | RECEIVER CIRCUIT, ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT, AND SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD - In a portable phone, a signal received by a GPS antenna passes through a SAW filter and is amplified by an LNA. An addition section adds a cancellation signal generated by a cancellation signal generation section to the amplified signal to cancel noise superimposed on the received signal. | 09-29-2011 |
20110244820 | Integrated Receivers and Integrated Circuit Having Integrated Inductors - An integrated wideband receiver includes first and second signal processing paths and a controller. The first signal processing path has an input, and an output for providing a first processed signal, and comprises a first tracking bandpass filter having a first integrated inductor. The second signal processing path has an input, and an output for providing a second processed signal, and comprises a second tracking bandpass filter having a second integrated inductor. The controller is for enabling one of the first and second signal processing paths corresponding to a selected channel of a radio frequency (RF) input signal to provide an output signal. The controller, the first integrated inductor, and said second integrated inductor are formed on a single integrated circuit chip. | 10-06-2011 |
20120088464 | MULTICHANNEL RECEIVER SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MULTICHANNEL RECEIVER MONITORING - A multichannel receiver system comprises a first plurality of receiver circuits, each having a first input connected to a corresponding one of a second plurality of input lines, each being arranged to provide a corresponding one of a third plurality of received signals; a second input connected to a local oscillator arranged to provide a local oscillator signal; and an output arranged to provide a corresponding one of a fourth plurality of output signals; and an upconversion mixer having a first mixer input for receiving a reference signal; a second mixer input connected to the local oscillator; and a mixer output providing an upconverted reference signal to a fifth plurality of directional couplers, each directional coupler connected to a corresponding one of the second plurality of input lines. | 04-12-2012 |
20120184234 | SIMPLIFIED RADIO FREQUENCY RECEIVER - An oscillator is provided that is arranged to function as a simplified receiver. The oscillator has a resonator portion and a non-linear portion, which cooperate to generate an oscillating signal. The resonator portion is positioned to receive a modulated signal. In one configuration, the oscillator operates at a frequency offset from the frequency of the carrier for the modulated signal. In this simple arrangement, the oscillator functions as an active mixer, and generates a product output signal. The output signal is extracted from a high impedance point of the oscillator's non-linear device. The output signal is a demodulated or mixed signal, and may be further processed to detect a data signal. | 07-19-2012 |
20130045704 | Receiver - Embodiments provide a receiver and a method for receiving data transmitted via a combination of a first signal modulated at a first carrier frequency, and a second signal modulated at a second carrier frequency, different to the first carrier frequency. | 02-21-2013 |
20130171953 | CLOCK GENERATOR WITH FREQUENCY ERROR COMPENSATION AND MOBILE DEVICE USING THE SAME - A clock generator for a mobile device, capable of operating in one of a full-power mode and a low-power mode according to a standby signal to generate a high-frequency clock signal and a low-frequency clock signal is disclosed. The clock generator includes a crystal oscillator, for generating an oscillation signal of a specific frequency according to the power mode of the clock generator; a frequency division block, for dividing the oscillation signal by a specific divisor according to the power mode of the clock generator to generate the low-frequency clock signal; and a buffer block, for amplifying the oscillation signal to generate the high-frequency clock signal; wherein during each power mode, a frequency of the low-frequency clock signal is substantially the same. | 07-04-2013 |
20130309990 | METHOD OF ADJUSTING THE RECEIVE FREQUENCY OF AN RF RECEIVER DIE - Disclosed is a method of adjusting the receive frequency of a radio frequency (RF) receiver die ( | 11-21-2013 |
20130337759 | EFFICIENT METHOD TO OVERCOME FREQUENCY ERRORS WITHIN FOUR TIME SLOTS - A system and a method in which a first frequency correction is determined for a frequency of a local oscillator with respect to a frequency of a first time slot of a received signal. The first frequency correction is applied to adjust the frequency of the local oscillator. A second frequency correction is determined for the frequency of the local oscillator with respect to a frequency of a second time slot of the received signal. The second frequency correction is applied to adjust the frequency of the local oscillator. A third frequency correction is determined for the frequency of the local oscillator with respect to a frequency of a third time slot and a fourth time slot of the received signal, and the third frequency correction is applied to adjust the frequency of the local oscillator. | 12-19-2013 |
20140329482 | APPARATUS AND A METHOD FOR HANDLING A RECEIVED SIGNAL, AND A MIXER UNIT - An apparatus for handling a received signal comprises a reception device, a mixer unit and a compensating unit. The reception unit can receive a received signal. The received signal has at least one signal component at a first frequency. Furthermore, the mixer unit can combine the received signal and a compensating signal using at least one active element in order to obtain a compensated received signal. In addition, the mixer unit can produce a mixer output signal on the basis of the compensated received signal and a local oscillator signal. In this case, the mixer output signal has a signal component, corresponding to the at least one signal component of the received signal, at a second frequency. The first frequency is higher than the second frequency. Furthermore, the compensating unit can produce the compensating signal on the basis of an analysis of the mixer output signal, as a result of which it is possible for noise components that the mixer output signal contains to be reduced on the basis of the compensating signal. | 11-06-2014 |
20150056938 | Method and System for Characterising a Frequency Translating Device - The present invention relates to a method for characterizing at a given frequency reflected waves of a frequency translating device having at least two ports, whereby information is available on the phase of a local oscillator driving the frequency translating device. The method comprises the steps of—applying at the at least two ports at least a tone at said given frequency and tones at said given frequency offset by the local oscillator signal frequency,—rotating the phase of the applied tone at said given frequency or exploiting a phase rotation of the local oscillator signal,—measuring at said given frequency amplitude and phase of reflected waves at the at least two ports and measuring at said given frequency and at said given frequency offset by the frequency of the local oscillator signal amplitude and phase of incident waves at the at least two ports,—determining parameters for a model of the frequency translating device by relating the amplitude and phase of the reflected waves to the incident waves, taking into account at least the local oscillator signal phase. | 02-26-2015 |
20160173137 | RECEIVER AND VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR | 06-16-2016 |
20220140849 | SEMICONDUCTOR CHIP WITH LOCAL OSCILLATOR BUFFER REUSED FOR SIGNAL TRANSMISSION AND ASSOCIATED TRANSMISSION METHOD - A semiconductor chip includes a first wireless communication circuit, a local oscillator (LO) buffer, and an auxiliary path. The first wireless communication circuit has a signal path, wherein the signal path has a mixer input port and a signal node distinct from the mixer input port. The auxiliary path is used to electrically connect the LO buffer to the signal node of the signal path. The LO buffer is reused for a transmit (TX) function through the auxiliary path. | 05-05-2022 |
455256000 | Combined with other control | 6 |
20120184235 | COMPENSATION OF LOCAL OSCILLATOR PHASE JITTER - Digital logic circuitry is disclosed. The circuitry includes local oscillator drift and phase compensation logic that compensates the frequency drift and the phase noise of a local oscillator generated by a digitally controlled oscillator. | 07-19-2012 |
20120270518 | Mixer, Mixer System and Method - A mixer is configured to sample a received input signal at a predefined oscillator frequency to generate a sampled input signal, and to switch a polarity of the sampled input signal at a predefined polarity switching frequency to generate a polarity switched sampled input signal. | 10-25-2012 |
20130109337 | RF RECEIVER WITH VOLTAGE SAMPLING | 05-02-2013 |
20130157602 | Method and System for Reducing the Complexity of Multi-Frequency Hypothesis Testing Using an Iterative Approach - Aspects of a method and system for reducing the complexity of multi-frequency hypothesis testing using an iterative approach may include estimating a frequency offset of a received signal via a plurality of iterative frequency offset hypotheses tests. The iterative frequency offset hypotheses may be adjusted for each iteration. A correlation may be done between a primary synchronization signal (PSS), and one or more frequency offset versions of a received signal to control the adjustment of the iterative frequency offset hypotheses. A frequency of the received local oscillator signal may be adjusted based on the estimated frequency offset. One or more frequency offset version of the received signal may be generated via one or more multiplication, and the multiplication may be achieved via a multiplication signal corresponding to one or more frequency offsets. The frequency offset of the received signal may be estimated via the correlation. | 06-20-2013 |
20140155013 | BASEBAND HARMONIC REJECTION CIRCUIT - A circuit for baseband harmonic rejection includes multiple transconductance cells coupled to one another at outputs of the transconductance cells and configured to receive down-converted signals that vary from one another to produce a weighted current signal proportional to a voltage corresponding to a respective down-converted signal. The circuit also includes a feedback impedance coupled between an input of one of the transconductance cells and the outputs of the transconductance cells. Each of the transconductance cells has an effective transconductance of a first magnitude for frequency components of the down-converted signal arising from a first harmonic and an effective transconductance of a second magnitude less than the first magnitude for frequency components of the down-converted signal arising from harmonics at integer multiples of the first harmonic. | 06-05-2014 |
20140273903 | RECEIVING CIRCUIT, RECEIVING DEVICE, AND RECEIVING METHOD - A receiving circuit includes: a mixing section configured to mix a local oscillation signal with a positioning signal that is received by an antenna within a constant receiving frequency band that includes a resonance frequency of the antenna, and output a mixed signal of the local oscillation signal and the positioning signal; and a control section configured to sequentially select any of a plurality of carrier frequency bands used in the positioning signal, and configured to switch the resonance frequency of the antenna to a specific frequency within the selected carrier frequency band, and switch a frequency of the local oscillation signal, based on the specific frequency and a frequency of the mixed signal. | 09-18-2014 |
455257000 | Automatic | 42 |
20080242250 | Receiver For a Multi-Carrier Signal - A receiver which is arranged to receive an RF multi-carrier signal ( | 10-02-2008 |
20080287083 | BROADCAST RECEIVER HAVING INTEGRATED SPECTRUM ANALYSIS - A receiver for receiving a broadcast channel comprising a spectrum analyzer physically integrated into the receiver and operative to receive an intermediate frequency signal and process the spectral contents of the receive signal. | 11-20-2008 |
20090131006 | APPARATUS, INTEGRATED CIRCUIT, AND METHOD OF COMPENSATING IQ PHASE MISMATCH - An apparatus, an integrated circuit, and a method of compensating I/Q (inphase/quadrature) phase mismatch. The apparatus comprises a mixer, a phase detector, and a calibration controller. The mixer mixes an inphase calibration signal with an inphase component of a local oscillation signal to generate a first signal, mixes a quadrature calibration signal with a quadrature component of the local oscillation signal to generate a second signal, and mixes an incoming RF signal with the local oscillation signal to demodulate the incoming RF signal. The phase detector coupled to the mixer, determines a phase difference between the first and second signals. The calibration controller coupled to the phase detector, adjusts phases of the inphase and quadrature calibration signals such that the phase difference is substantially 90 degrees. | 05-21-2009 |
20090215419 | SEQUENTIAL TRACKING AND OFFLINE DEMODULATION IN RECEIVER - An apparatus and method for tracking a desired signal by sequentially tracking the desired signal with a variable integration time, performing automatic frequency control of the desired signal, and demodulating the desired signal using offline software. In one aspect, the automatic frequency control is performed using the offline software. In one aspect, the desired signal is from a GPS satellite. | 08-27-2009 |
20090233566 | DEMODULATOR WITH OUTPUT LEVEL CALIBRATION - A calibration circuit for calibrating an output level of a demodulator includes a test signal generator, an RSSI module and a calibration module. The test signal generator generates a test signal, and the RSSI module detects the test signal to generate a control signal, wherein the control signal controls the demodulator to process the test signal to generate a determined output signal. The calibration module then calibrates the RSSI module according to the output signal in order to calibrate the output level of the demodulator. When the control signal is utilized to selectively enable or disable a soft-mute function of the demodulator, the calibration module can be utilized to calibrate or determine the soft-mute function of the demodulator. | 09-17-2009 |
20100248670 | DIRECT CONVERSION RF TRANSCEIVER FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATION - A single chip radio transceiver includes circuitry that enables received wideband RF signals to be down converted to base band frequencies and base band signals to be up converted to wideband RF signals prior to transmission without requiring conversion to an intermediate frequency. The circuitry includes a low noise amplifier, automatic frequency control circuitry for aligning the LO frequency with the frequency of the received RF signals, signal power measuring circuitry for measuring the signal to signal and power ratio and for adjusting frontal and rear amplification stages accordingly, and finally, filtering circuitry to filter high and low frequency interfering signals including DC offset. | 09-30-2010 |
20110171920 | SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUSES FOR REDUCING INTERFERENCE AT THE FRONT-END OF A COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVING DEVICE - Embodiments of the invention may provide for reducing interference in the front-end of a communications receiver. The cancellation circuitry may be utilized in conjunction with a preliminary rejection filter for improved rejection of out-of-band interference from other radio services or circuitry. The cancellation circuit may be placed in parallel with the preliminary rejection filter and may enhance suppression at the interference frequency by matching the gain and phase of the preliminary rejection filter prior to subtracting the matched signal from the preliminary rejection filter output. The cancellation circuit need not necessary know beforehand the characteristics of the preliminary rejection filter, the interference source, or the coupling mechanism, as it may adapt to unknown or varying interferers by adapting the matching gain and phase values based on the output of the preliminary rejection filter at tap points occurring both before and after application of the cancellation signal. | 07-14-2011 |
20120058740 | RADIO BROADCAST RECEIVER - A radio broadcast receiver includes a front end unit for tuning by changing a local oscillation frequency; and a control unit for managing by dividing the receiving band into a third frequency domain including a third frequency obtained by subtracting the intermediate frequency from an upper end frequency of the receiving band, a first frequency domain including a first frequency obtained by adding the intermediate frequency to a lower end frequency of the receiving band, and a second frequency domain where the first frequency domain and third frequency domain overlap, and for switching, when tuning is made across the frequency domains, the local oscillation frequency to an upper local oscillation frequency when the tuning frequency is higher than the third frequency by controlling the front end unit, and to a lower local oscillation frequency when it is lower than the first frequency by controlling the front end unit. | 03-08-2012 |
20130012150 | DUTY CYCLE ADJUSTMENT FOR A LOCAL OSCILLATOR SIGNAL - A local oscillator (LO) module comprises a local oscillator and a feedback circuit. The local oscillator, biased at a supply voltage, generates a local oscillator signal having a duty cycle. The feedback circuit makes an absolute adjustment of the duty cycle of the local oscillator signal in response to a difference between a first voltage signal, representing a voltage level of the local oscillator signal, and a second voltage signal, representing a voltage level of a portion of the supply voltage corresponding to a desired duty cycle for the local oscillator signal. | 01-10-2013 |
20130260706 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR IMPLEMENTING A DISTRIBUTED ANTENNA SYSTEM IN A RADIO FREQUENCY INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - A remote antenna unit includes an uplink integrated circuit (IC) and a downlink IC. The uplink IC includes an uplink synthesizer that provides an uplink oscillating signal; an uplink mixer stage that mixes an uplink radio frequency signal with the uplink oscillating signal to produce an uplink intermediate frequency signal; and an uplink control interface that receives uplink commands that control the frequency of the uplink oscillating signal. The downlink IC includes a downlink synthesizer that provides a downlink oscillating signal; a downlink mixer stage that mixes the downlink intermediate frequency signal with a downlink oscillating signal to produce a down link radio frequency signal; a downlink control interface that receives downlink commands that control the frequency of the downlink oscillating signal. The antenna unit also includes a clock that provides a reference frequency to the uplink and downlink synthesizers. | 10-03-2013 |
20130295865 | Reference Oscillator Management for Wireless Devices Having Position Determination Functionality - A method and device for managing a reference oscillator within a wireless device is presented. The method includes selecting reference oscillator parameters associated with the lowest reference oscillator error, where the selection is based upon reference oscillator parameters derived using different technologies within a wireless device, acquiring a satellite based upon the selected reference parameters, determining the quality of the satellite-based position fix, and updating the reference oscillator parameters based upon the quality of the satellite-based position fix. The wireless device includes a wireless communications system, a satellite positioning system (SPS) receiver, a reference oscillator connected to the wireless communications system and SPS receiver, and a mobile controller connected to the reference oscillator, SPS, and wireless communications system, and a memory connected to the mobile controller, where the memory stores a reference oscillator parameter table and instructions causing the mobile controller to execute the aforementioned method. | 11-07-2013 |
20130324067 | TUNING CIRCUIT - To adjust a tuning frequency without an output being muted while an oscillation frequency is adjusted. A tuning circuit includes a pair of an inductor and a tuning variable capacitor unit, adjusts a tuning frequency by changing a capacitance of the tuning variable capacitor unit, and obtains a tuning signal having a limited band from a received signal. The tuning circuit includes an oscillating inductor that passes a current corresponding to the tuning signal, an oscillating variable capacitor unit that adjusts the oscillation frequency of a system including the oscillating inductor, and a controller that changes a capacitance of the oscillating variable capacitor unit correspondingly to a desired tuning frequency while adjusting the capacitance such that the oscillation frequency corresponds to the desired tuning frequency, and adjusts a capacitance of the tuning variable capacitor unit in accordance with the adjusted capacitance of the oscillating variable capacitor unit. | 12-05-2013 |
20140273904 | LOCAL OSCILLATOR (LO) GENERATOR WITH MULTI-PHASE DIVIDER AND PHASE LOCKED LOOP - Techniques for generating a local oscillator (LO) signal are disclosed. In one design, an apparatus includes an oscillator, a divider, and a phase locked loop (PLL). The oscillator receives a control signal and provides an oscillator signal having a frequency determined by the control signal. The divider receives the oscillator signal and generates multiple divided signals of different phases. The PLL receives a reference signal and a selected divided signal and generates the control signal for the oscillator. The divider is powered on and off periodically and wakes up in one of multiple possible states, with each state being associated with a different phase of the selected divided signal. Phase continuity of the selected divided signal is ensured by using the divider in a feedback loop with the PLL. The PLL locks the selected divided signal to the reference signal, and the selected divided signal has continuous phase due to the reference signal having continuous phase. | 09-18-2014 |
20150333941 | RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) FRONT END HAVING MULTIPLE LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER MODULES - A radio frequency (RF) front end having multiple low noise amplifiers modules is disclosed. In an exemplary embodiment, an apparatus includes at least one first stage amplifier configured to amplify received carrier signals to generate at least one first stage carrier group. Each first stage carrier group includes a respective portion of the carrier signals. The apparatus also includes second stage amplifiers configured to amplify the first stage carrier groups. Each second stage amplifier configured to amplify a respective first stage carrier group to generate two second stage output signals that may be output to different demodulation stages where each demodulation stage demodulates a selected carrier signal. | 11-19-2015 |
455258000 | Utilizing particular local oscillator control | 27 |
20080248771 | CALIBRATION TECHNIQUES FOR FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZERS - In one embodiment, this disclosure describes a frequency synthesizer for use in a wireless communication device, or similar device that requires precision frequency synthesis but small amounts of noise. In particular, the frequency synthesizer may include a phase locked loop (PLL) and an integrated voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). The frequency synthesizer may implement one or more calibration techniques to quickly and precisely calibrate the VCO. In this manner, the analog gain of the VCO can be significantly reduced, which may improve performance of the wireless communication device. Also, the initial state of the PLL may be improved to reduce lock time of the PLL, which may enhance performance of the wireless communication device. | 10-09-2008 |
20090181631 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR A SYNTHESIZER/LOCAL OSCILLATOR GENERATOR (LOGEN) ARCHITECTURE FOR A QUAD-BAND GSM/GPRS RADIO - A method for processing signals is disclosed and may include performing using one or more circuits in a multiband radio, functions including receiving an input signal from an oscillator that generates signals for each of a plurality of bands handled by the multiband radio. The received input signal may be divided. A feedback loop reference signal may be generated from the input signal. A coarse calibration signal and/or a fine calibration signal may be generated from the generated feedback loop reference signal. The oscillator may be calibrated utilizing the coarse calibration signal and/or the fine calibration signal. The input signal generated by the oscillator may be between about 3.4 GHz and 4 GHz. The receive input signal may be buffered. The generated feedback loop reference signal may also be buffered. | 07-16-2009 |
20100330944 | APPARATUS FOR ENHANCING THE DYNAMIC RANGE OF SHOCKLINE-BASED SAMPLING RECEIVERS - Shockline-based samplers of a vector-network analyzer (VNA) have enhanced dynamic range by using a dynamic bias network applied to the non-linear transmission lines (NLTLs) or shocklines. The bias voltage applied to the NLTL provides direct control over the falling-edge shockline compression, and thus the insertion loss and overall RF bandwidth of the sampler. Alternating between a forward bias voltage to turn off a shockline sampler when it is not needed and thereby reducing spurious generation and improving isolation can be alternatively applied with a reverse bias voltage to turn on the shockline sampler in a normal operation mode. By measuring the shockline output and providing feedback in the reverse-bias mode, the bias voltage can be dynamically adjusted to significantly increase the performance of the NLTL based sampler. In the presence of a strong positive bias voltage, the incoming LO and its harmonics experience large ohmic losses thus preventing gating pulses from forming in the shockline. The ohmic losses enable strong isolation between the LO sampling channels and will increase spectral purity at the VNA test ports. | 12-30-2010 |
20110003571 | LOW POWER LO DISTRIBUTION USING A FREQUENCY-MULTIPLYING SUBHARMONICALLY INJECTION-LOCKED OSCILLATOR - A local oscillator communicates a signal of relatively low frequency across an integrated circuit to the location of a mixer. Near the mixer, a frequency-multiplying SubHarmonically Injection-Locked Oscillator (SHILO) receives the signal and generates therefrom a higher frequency signal. If the SHILO outputs I and Q quadrature signals, then the I and Q signals drive the mixer. If the SHILO does not generate quadrature signals, then a quadrature generating circuit receives the SHILO output signal and generates therefrom I and Q signals that drive the mixer. In one advantageous aspect, the frequency of the signal communicated over distance from the local oscillator to the SHILO is lower than the frequency of the I and Q signals that drive the mixer locally. Reducing the frequency of the signal communicated over distance can reduce power consumption of the LO signal distribution system by more than fifty percent as compared to conventional systems. | 01-06-2011 |
20130130637 | Method of Receiving and Receivers - A receiver uses a local oscillator to receive data transmitted via a combination of radio frequency signals using carrier aggregation. Each radio frequency signal occupies a respective radio frequency band and the radio frequency hands are arranged in two groups, a first group and a second group, separated in frequency by a first frequency region, each of the groups including one or more radio frequency bands and the first group occupying a wider frequency region than the second group. The radio frequency signals are processed using the local oscillator by setting the local oscillator, during the processing, to a frequency that is offset from the centre of a band defined by outer edges of the frequency regions occupied by the two groups. | 05-23-2013 |
20140194081 | Superheterodyne Receiver - The invention relates to a superheterodyne receiver, comprising: a sampling mixer being configured to sample an analog radio frequency signal using a certain sampling rate (f | 07-10-2014 |
20140287707 | CONTROL DEVICE, FREQUENCY CONTROL METHOD, AND RECEIVING DEVICE - A control device of a receiving device includes an interference wave detector that detects an interference wave within an intermediate frequency band in a signal converted by a mixer that converts a reception signal of a radio frequency band with a certain radio frequency as a center into an intermediate signal of the intermediate frequency band based on a signal of a local oscillation frequency different from the radio frequency. The control device further includes a frequency controller that changes the local oscillation frequency so that the intermediate frequency band gets away from a band of the interference wave when the interference wave is detected. | 09-25-2014 |
455259000 | Reference oscillator or source | 18 |
20080280579 | Systems And Methods For Controlling Local Oscillator Feed-Through - A method for controlling local oscillator (LO) feed-through in a direct transmitter includes detecting a signal level corresponding to LO feed-through in a radio frequency (RF) signal that is output by a direct transmitter. Responsive to detecting the signal level corresponding to LO feed-through, DC offset levels are modified for an in-phase (I) signal and/or a quadrature-phase (Q) signal in the direct transmitter. | 11-13-2008 |
20130115905 | Reference Oscillator Arbitration and Scheduling for Multiple Wireless Subsystems - Systems and methods are described for controlling a reference oscillator shared by multiple subsystems of a communications system and arbitrating usage of the reference oscillator among these subsystems. By changing the properties of the reference oscillator (e.g., by tuning the reference oscillator) according to the needs of particular subsystem(s), the communications system can configure the reference oscillator to meet the specification requirements of these particular subsystem(s) and can later reconfigure the reference oscillator to meet the needs of other subsystems. Further, the controller can configure the subsystems based on parameters that impact multiple subsystems (e.g., by implementing geographic awareness, spectrum occupation awareness, and availability of Assisted GPS (AGPS) functionality) to achieve further optimization of the communications system. | 05-09-2013 |
455260000 | Phase lock loop or frequency synthesizer | 16 |
20090011735 | RF transmitter with stable on-chip PLL - A phase locked loop (PLL) a phase detector, a charge pump, a loop filter, a controlled oscillator, and a feedback divider. The phase detector is coupled to produce a difference signal based on a difference between phase of a reference oscillation and phase of a feedback oscillation. The charge pump is coupled to convert the difference signal into an up-signal or a down signal. The loop filter coupled to filter the up signal or the down signal to produce a control signal. The controlled oscillator is coupled to generate an output oscillation based on the control signal. The feedback divider is coupled to generate the feedback oscillation from the output oscillation based on a divider value. The loop filter includes a first resistor-capacitor circuit and a second resistor-capacitor circuit. The first resistor-capacitor circuit is calibrated using a first calibration technique and the second resistor-capacitor circuit is calibrated using a second calibration technique. | 01-08-2009 |
20090036080 | Multiple PLL high frequency receiver - A radio receiver includes a first PLL to provide a first local oscillator signal to convert an RF signal to an IF signal, and a second PLL to provide a second local oscillator signal to convert the IF signal to baseband. The first PLL operates at a higher frequency with optimized performance, but it has limited tuning ability. The second PLL operates at a lower frequency and has more tuning ability to compensate for the first PLL lack of it. The first PLL provides an inter-PLL control signal to the second PLL to influence the frequency at which the second PLL operates. | 02-05-2009 |
20090042528 | MILLIMETER-WAVE PHASE-LOCKED LOOP WITH INJECTION-LOCKED FREQUENCY DIVIDER USING QUARTER-WAVELENGTH TRANSMISSION LINE AND METHOD OF CALIBRATION - Embodiments of a millimeter-wave phase-locked loop with an injection-locked frequency divider (ILFD) are generally described herein. Other embodiments may be described and claimed. In some embodiments, the ILFD uses a quarter-wavelength transmission line. A method of calibrating an ILFD is also provided to allow the ILFD to operate at or near the center of its locking range for each of a plurality of VCO oscillating frequency bands. | 02-12-2009 |
20090061804 | Frequency synthesizer applied to a digital television tuner - A frequency synthesizer applied to a digital television tuner includes: a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), a phase locked loop (PLL), a frequency divider unit, and a multiplexer. The maximum oscillated frequency of the VCO is twice its minimum frequency. The PLL controls and locks the VCO output frequency by a frequency control signal. The frequency divider unit includes a plurality of first dividers which form a cascade connection. The frequency divider unit receives the VCO output frequency, and subsequently divides the output frequency one by one. The multiplexer receives the dividing signals, and then chooses one of the dividing signals by a frequency selection signal, and generates a local oscillation signal. Hence, the present invention can implement the frequency synthesizer by simple architecture and cover the frequency ranges of Digital Video Broadcasting standard. | 03-05-2009 |
20090088113 | Fast Hopping Frequency Synthesizer - Apparatus and systems for synthesizing frequencies for use in a fast hopping wireless communications system. A frequency synthesizer comprises a plurality of oscillators with each oscillator having a first input coupled to a reference clock frequency signal, and a signal selector having a control signal input and a plurality of reference clock inputs with each reference clock input coupled to an output from an oscillator. Each oscillator produces a reference frequency that is a harmonic of a reference clock frequency of the reference clock frequency signal, and the signal selector couples a reference clock input to an output based on a control signal provided by the control signal input. | 04-02-2009 |
20090143037 | RECEIVER APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRACKING AND REJECTING TRANSMIT SIGNAL IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A receiver apparatus for tracking and rejecting a Transmit (Tx) signal in a wireless communication system and an operation method thereof are provided. The receiver apparatus includes a controller for receiving channel frequency information of the Tx signal and for controlling an operation for tracking and rejecting a frequency of the Tx signal; a phase locked loop for generating an oscillation frequency by generating a control voltage according to the channel frequency information of the Tx signal under the control of the controller and for filtering a signal corresponding to the oscillation frequency among signals input to a low noise amplifier; and the low noise amplifier for amplifying power while minimizing noise of a signal filtered by the phase locked loop. | 06-04-2009 |
20090156149 | Multi-mode transmit and receive PLL - A local oscillator (LO) signal generator that has a reference phase-locked loop (PLL), a receiver LO PLL and a transmitter LO PLL. A reference PLL is coupled to receive a reference clock input and to generate a reference PLL signal at its output, which then drives a receiver PLL and a transmitter PLL. The receiver PLL is coupled to receive the reference PLL signal and to use the reference PLL signal as its reference input to generate a receiver LO signal at its output. The transmitter PLL is coupled to receive the reference PLL signal and to use the reference PLL signal as its reference input to generate a transmitter LO signal at its output. | 06-18-2009 |
20090156150 | FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER AND RELATED METHOD FOR GENERATING WIDEBAND SIGNALS - A frequency synthesizer includes a phase-locked loop circuit having an output. A frequency divider is connected to the output of the phase-locked loop circuit for receiving the signal therefrom and dividing the frequency of the signal. A tunable bandpass filter is connected to the frequency divider and is tuned for selecting a harmonic frequency to obtain a fractional frequency division for a signal output from the phase-locked loop circuit. | 06-18-2009 |
20090163166 | PHASE LOCK LOOP WITH PHASE INTERPOLATION BY REFERENCE CLOCK AND METHOD FOR THE SAME - The present invention relates to a PLL that utilizes a phase interpolation by a reference clock. The PLL includes a phase-interpolated controller for generating a phase-interpolation control signal; a phase/frequency detector for detecting a phase difference between a second reference clock and a feedback clock and outputting a phase error signal to represent the phase difference; a loop filter for filtering the phase error signal to generate a first control signal; a phase-interpolated oscillator for generating an output clock under a control by the phase-interpolation control signal and the first control signal; and a divide-by-N circuit for dividing down the output clock by a factor of N to generate the feedback clock, where N is an integer. | 06-25-2009 |
20090239492 | RADIO RECEIVER AND RADIO RECEPTION METHOD - The radio receiver includes: a mixer configured to convert a received signal to an IF signal using a local oscillation signal; an IF processing section configured to limit the band of the IF signal; a detection section configured to demodulate the band-limited IF signal; a frequency control section configured to output a frequency control signal corresponding to a desired signal; and a local oscillation section configured to generate the local oscillation signal having a frequency corresponding to the desired signal according to the frequency control signal. The frequency control section outputs as the frequency control signal to change the frequency of the local oscillation signal so that the difference from the frequency corresponding to the desired signal is not more than the frequency of the IF signal, and determines one of the set values with which the corresponding image signal strength is lowest as the frequency control signal. | 09-24-2009 |
20100124894 | Phase-Lock Loop - A phase-lock loop having a reduced lock time in comparison with the conventional art. The phase-lock loop compares an output signal thereof with a reference signal, and alters a control signal in response thereto such that the output signal may have a desired frequency. | 05-20-2010 |
20100144301 | LOW IF RADIO RECEIVER - A slot-based low Intermediate Frequency (‘IF’) radio receiver comprises an IF local oscillator ( | 06-10-2010 |
20110151816 | Radio Frequency (RF) Receiver with Frequency Planning and Method Therefor - A radio frequency (RF) receiver with frequency planning includes an analog receiver, a digital processor, and a clock synthesizer. The analog receiver has an input for receiving an RF input signal, and an output for providing a digital intermediate frequency (IF) signal. The digital processor has a first input for receiving the digital IF signal, a second input for receiving a clock signal, a signal output for providing an IF output signal, and a control output for providing a clock control signal. The clock synthesizer has an input for receiving the clock control signal, and an output for providing the clock signal, and is controllable to adjust a frequency of the clock signal to a selected one of a predetermined number of frequencies within a predetermined frequency range in response to the clock control signal. | 06-23-2011 |
20130337760 | Radio-frequency Receiver Device of Wireless Communication System - A radio-frequency (RF) receiver device for a wireless communication system includes a first filter for filtering out a first RF signal within a first frequency band, a first frequency converter for using a first oscillating signal to convert the first RF signal of the first frequency band to generate a second RF signal, a second filter for filtering out a second RF signal within a second frequency band, a second frequency converter for using a second oscillating signal to convert the second RF signal of the second frequency band to generate a third RF signal, a third filter for filtering out a third RF signal within a third frequency band, and a controller for controlling the first frequency converter and the second frequency converter. | 12-19-2013 |
20140011467 | System And Transceiver Clocking To Minimize Required Number Of Reference Sources In Multi-Function Cellular Applications Including GPS - A system includes a first clock module, a global positioning system (GPS) module, a phase-locked loop (PLL) module, a cellular transceiver, and a baseband module. The first clock module generates a first clock reference. The GPS module operates in response to the first clock reference. The WLAN module operates in response to the first clock reference. The PLL module generates a second clock reference by performing automatic frequency correction (AFC) on the first clock reference in response to an AFC signal. The cellular transceiver receives radio frequency signals from a wireless medium and generates baseband signals in response to the received radio frequency signals. The baseband module receives the baseband signals, operates in response to a selected one of the first clock reference and the second clock reference, and generates the AFC signal in response to the baseband signals. | 01-09-2014 |
20140235189 | Clock multiplexing for baseband automatic frequency correction - A wireless communications system includes a clock module, a communications module, a receiver module, and a baseband module. The clock module is configured to generate a first clock reference. The communications module is configured to operate in response to the first clock reference and independent of a corrected clock reference. The corrected clock reference is generated by performing automatic frequency correction on the first clock reference according to an automatic frequency correction signal. The receiver module is configured to (i) receive radio frequency signals from a wireless medium, and (ii) in response to the corrected clock reference, generate baseband signals based on the received radio frequency signals. The baseband module is configured to (i) receive the baseband signals, and (ii) in response to a selected one of the first clock reference and the corrected clock reference, generate the automatic frequency correction signal based on the baseband signals. | 08-21-2014 |
455263000 | Discriminator or detector | 1 |
20130102266 | Frequency converter and receiver that uses the frequency converter - The present invention is applied to a frequency converter used for a receiver. The frequency converter according to the present invention includes an LO signal generator ( | 04-25-2013 |
455264000 | Voltage control of oscillator | 1 |
20100222019 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATIC FREQUENCY CONTROL OPTIMIZATION - A method and apparatus for automatic frequency control in a receiver of a wireless device, the method determining a channel estimation for a received signal; calculating a signal to noise ratio for the channel estimation; applying a weighting factor determined based on the calculated signal to noise ratio for the channel estimation to the channel estimation to create a weighted channel estimation; and supplying the weighted channel estimation to a voltage controlled oscillator. | 09-02-2010 |
455265000 | With local oscillator synchronization or locking | 1 |
20110151817 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REDUCING THE COMPLEXITY OF MULTI-FREQUENCY HYPOTHESIS TESTING USING AN ITERATIVE APPROACH - Aspects of a method and system for reducing the complexity of multi-frequency hypothesis testing using an iterative approach may include estimating a frequency offset of a received signal via a plurality of iterative frequency offset hypotheses tests. The iterative frequency offset hypotheses may be adjusted for each iteration. A correlation may be done between a primary synchronization signal (PSS), and one or more frequency offset versions of a received signal to control the adjustment of the iterative frequency offset hypotheses. A frequency of the received local oscillator signal may be adjusted based on the estimated frequency offset. One or more frequency offset version of the received signal may be generated via one or more multiplication, and the multiplication may be achieved via a multiplication signal corresponding to one or more frequency offsets. The frequency offset of the received signal may be estimated via the correlation. | 06-23-2011 |