Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
438300000 | Having elevated source or drain (e.g., epitaxially formed source or drain, etc.) | 79 |
20080227257 | METHODS FOR FORMING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES - A method for forming a semiconductor device comprises providing a substrate. A N type region and a non-N type region are formed in the substrate. The substrate is wet etched to form a protruding portion in the N type region and a concave portion in the non-N type region. A gate structure is formed in the concave portion and insulating spacers are formed on sidewalls of the protruding portion. | 09-18-2008 |
20080261369 | STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR MOSFET WITH REDUCED EXTENSION RESISTANCE - The present invention provides a method in which a low-resistance connection between the MOS channel and silicided source/drain regions is provided that has an independence from the extension ion implant process as well as device overlap capacitance. The method of the present invention broadly includes selectively removing outer spacers of an MOS structure and then selectively plating a metallic or intermetallic material on exposed portions of a semiconductor substrate that were previously protected by the outer spacers. The present invention also provides a semiconductor structure that is formed utilizing the method. The semiconductor structure includes a low-resistance connection between the silicided source/drain regions and the channel regions which includes a selectively plated metallic or intermetallic material. | 10-23-2008 |
20080268601 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same can satisfy a design rule reduction in a peripheral region. The semiconductor device includes a silicon substrate having an activation region formed by recessing a center portion of the silicon substrate lengthwise. A device isolation layer is formed on the silicon substrate for restricting the activation region. A gate is formed on the recessed activation region and has a smaller length than that of the recess, a source/drain extension region formed on a surface of the recessed activation region having no gate, spacers formed on both sidewalls of the gate, and a source/drain region formed on a surface of the activation region including the spacers at both sides of the gate. | 10-30-2008 |
20080299734 | Method of manufacturing a self-aligned fin field effect transistor (FinFET) device - A method of manufacturing a self-aligned fin FET (FinFET) device is disclosed, in which, an insulating layer of a shallow trench isolation is etched back to partially expose sidewalls of the semiconductor substrate surrounded by the shallow trench isolation, and the sidewalls of the semiconductor substrate are then isotropically etched, allowing the semiconductor substrate to form into a relatively thin fin structure for forming a three-dimensional gate structure having three faces. | 12-04-2008 |
20080299735 | METHODS FOR FORMING A TRANSISTOR - Methods are provided for depositing materials in forming semiconductor devices on a substrate, such as metal oxide transistors. In one embodiment, the invention generally provides a method of processing a substrate including forming a gate dielectric on a substrate having a first conductivity, forming a gate electrode on the gate dielectric, forming a first pair of sidewall spacers along laterally opposite sidewalls of the gate electrode, etching a pair of source/drain region definitions on opposite sides of the electrode, depositing a silicon-germanium material selectively in the source/drain region definitions, and implanting a dopant in the deposited silicon-germanium material to form a source/drain region having a second conductivity. | 12-04-2008 |
20080311719 | Method Of Forming A Field Effect Transistor - In one implementation, a method of forming a field effect transistor includes etching an opening into source/drain area of a semiconductor substrate. The opening has a base comprising semiconductive material. After the etching, insulative material is formed within the opening over the semiconductive material base. The insulative material less than completely fills the opening and has a substantially uniform thickness across the opening. Semiconductive source/drain material is formed within the opening over the insulative material within the opening. A transistor gate is provided operatively proximate the semiconductive source/drain material. Other aspects and implementations are contemplated. | 12-18-2008 |
20080311720 | Short channel effect of MOS devices by retrograde well engineering using tilted dopant implantation into recessed source/drain regions - A method of forming a transistor comprising: defining undercut recesses in the substrate at the source/drain regions thereof, the undercut recesses extending beneath the gate electrode; creating a halo implant region beneath the gate electrode between the recesses; and providing raised source/drain structures in the undercut recesses after creating the halo implant region. | 12-18-2008 |
20090035911 | METHOD FOR FORMING A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING ABRUPT ULTRA SHALLOW EPI-TIP REGIONS - A method for forming a semiconductor device having abrupt ultra shallow epi-tip regions comprises forming a gate stack on a crystalline substrate, performing a first ion implantation process to amorphisize a first pair of regions of the substrate disposed adjacent to and on laterally opposite sides of the gate stack, forming a pair of spacers on the substrate disposed on laterally opposite sides of the gate stack, performing a second ion implantation process to amorphisize a second pair of regions of the substrate that are disposed on laterally opposite sides of the gate stack and adjacent to the spacers, applying a selective wet etch chemistry to remove the amorphisized first and second pair of regions and form a pair of cavities on laterally opposite sides of the gate stack, and depositing a silicon alloy in the pair of cavities to form source and drain regions and source and drain epi-tip regions. | 02-05-2009 |
20090068810 | METHOD OF FABRICATION OF METAL OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR - A method of fabrication of a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor includes first providing a substrate on which a gate structure is formed. Afterwards, a portion of the substrate is removed to form a first recess in the substrate at both ends of the gate structure. Additionally, a source/drain extension layer is deposited in the first recess and a number of spacers are formed at both ends of the gate structure. Subsequently, a portion of the source/drain extension and the substrate are removed to form a second recess in the source/drain extension and a portion of the substrate outside of the spacer. In addition, a source/drain layer is deposited in the second recess. Because the source/drain extension and the source/drain layer have specific materials and structures, short channel effect is improved and the efficiency of the metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor is improved. | 03-12-2009 |
20090075445 | Complementary metal oxide semiconductor integrated circuit using uniaxial compressive stress and biaxial compressive stress - A transistor may be formed of different layers of silicon germanium, a lowest layer having a graded germanium concentration and upper layers having constant germanium concentrations such that the lowest layer is of the form Si | 03-19-2009 |
20090155971 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - In a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same, a conductive structure is formed on an active region defined by a device isolation layer on a semiconductor substrate. The conductive structure includes a gate pattern and source/drain regions adjacent to the gate pattern. A first semiconductor layer is formed on the active region by a selective epitaxial growth (SEG) process. An amorphous layer is formed on the first semiconductor layer. A second semiconductor layer is formed from a portion of the amorphous layer by a solid-phase epitaxy (SPE) process. Elevated structures are formed on the source/drain regions by removing a remaining portion of the amorphous layer from the substrate so the elevated structure includes the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer stacked on the first semiconductor layer. The device isolation layer may be prevented from being covered with the elevated structures, to thereby prevent contact failures. | 06-18-2009 |
20090170270 | INTEGRATION SCHEMES TO AVOID FACETED SIGE - Semiconductor devices and fabrication methods are provided in which disposable gates are formed over isolation regions. Sidewall structures, including disposable sidewall structures, are formed on sidewalls of the disposable gates. An epitaxially grown silicon germanium is formed in recesses defined by the sidewalls. The process provides a compressive strained channel in the device without faceting of the epitaxially grown silicon germanium. | 07-02-2009 |
20090215240 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE WITH STRAINED TRANSISTORS AND ITS MANUFACTURE - A semiconductor device has: a semiconductor substrate made of a first semiconductor material; an n-channel field effect transistor formed in the semiconductor substrate and having n-type source/drain regions made of a second semiconductor material different from the first semiconductor material; and a p-channel field effect transistor formed in the semiconductor substrate and having p-type source/drain regions made of a third semiconductor material different from the first semiconductor material, wherein the second and third semiconductor materials are different materials. The semiconductor device having n- and p-channel transistors has improved performance by utilizing stress. | 08-27-2009 |
20090233411 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A semiconductor device includes a side wall spacer formed on the side surface of a gate electrode formed on the upper side of a semiconductor substrate with a gate insulation film therebetween, extension regions built up on the semiconductor substrate, and source/drain regions formed on the extension regions, wherein a first epitaxial layer is formed so as to fill up portions, cut out at the time of forming the side wall spacer, of the semiconductor substrate, and the extension regions are formed on the first epitaxial layer from a second epitaxial layer of a conduction type opposite to that of the first epitaxial layer. | 09-17-2009 |
20090280612 | Semiconductor device and production method thereof - A method of fabricating a semiconductor device is disclosed that is able to suppress a short channel effect and improve carrier mobility. In the method, trenches are formed in a silicon substrate corresponding to a source region and a drain region. When epitaxially growing p-type semiconductor mixed crystal layers to fill up the trenches, the surfaces of the trenches are demarcated by facets, and extended portions of the semiconductor mixed crystal layers are formed between bottom surfaces of second side wall insulating films and a surface of the silicon substrate, and extended portion are in contact with a source extension region and a drain extension region. | 11-12-2009 |
20100015774 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A first p-type SiGe mixed crystal layer is formed by an epitaxial growth method in a trench, and a second p-type SiGe mixed crystal layer is formed. On the second SiGe mixed crystal layer, a third p-type SiGe mixed crystal layer is formed. The height of an uppermost surface of the first SiGe mixed crystal layer from the bottom of the trench is lower than the depth of the trench with the surface of the silicon substrate being the standard. The height of an uppermost surface of the second SiGe mixed crystal layer from the bottom of the trench is higher than the depth of the trench with the surface of the silicon substrate being the standard. Ge concentrations in the first and third SiGe mixed crystal layers are lower than a Ge concentration in the second SiGe mixed crystal layer. | 01-21-2010 |
20100035400 | STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING SELF-ALIGNED METAL CONTACTS - A semiconductor structure including at least one transistor is provided which has a stressed channel region that is a result of having a stressed layer present atop a gate conductor that includes a stack comprising a bottom polysilicon (polySi) layer and a top metal semiconductor alloy (i.e., metal silicide) layer. The stressed layer is self-aligned to the gate conductor. The inventive structure also has a reduced external parasitic S/D resistance as a result of having a metallic contact located atop source/drain regions that include a surface region comprised of a metal semiconductor alloy. The metallic contact is self-aligned to the gate conductor. | 02-11-2010 |
20100093147 | METHOD FOR FORMING A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method for forming a semiconductor device includes providing a substrate having at least a gate positioned thereon, forming at least a recess in the substrate adjacent to the gate, performing a first selective epitaxial growth (SEG) process to form a first epitaxial layer in the recess, performing an etching process to remove a portion of the first epitaxial layer to expose the substrate, and performing a second SEG process to form a second epitaxial layer on the first epitaxial layer. | 04-15-2010 |
20100136761 | Semiconductor Devices and Methods of Manufacturing Thereof - Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing thereof are disclosed. A preferred embodiment includes a semiconductor device comprising a workpiece, the workpiece including a first region and a second region proximate the first region. A first material is disposed in the first region, and at least one region of a second material is disposed within the first material in the first region, the second material comprising a different material than the first material. The at least one region of the second material increases a first stress of the first region. | 06-03-2010 |
20100151648 | Strained Channel Transistor - A semiconductor device, such as a PMOS or an NMOS transistor, having a stressed channel region is provided. The semiconductor device is formed by recessing the source/drain regions after forming a gate stack. The substrate is removed under the gate stack. Thereafter, an epitaxial layer is formed under the gate stack and in the source/drain regions. The epitaxial layer may be doped in the source/drain regions. In an embodiment, a lower portion of the epitaxial layer and the epitaxial layer under the gate stack may be doped with a conductivity type opposite of the conductivity type of the source/drain regions. In another embodiment of the present invention, a lower portion of the epitaxial layer is left undoped. | 06-17-2010 |
20100159662 | RAISED SOURCE/DRAIN WITH SUPER STEEP RETROGRADE CHANNEL - Systems and methods for raised source/drain with super steep retrograde channel. In accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment, a semiconductor device comprises a substrate comprising a surface and a gate oxide disposed above the surface comprising a gate oxide thickness. The semiconductor device further comprises a super steep retrograde channel region formed at a depth below the surface. The depth is about ten to thirty times the gate oxide thickness. Embodiments in accordance with one embodiment may provide a more desirable body biasing voltage to threshold voltage characteristic than is available under the conventional art. | 06-24-2010 |
20100167486 | METHOD OF FABRICATING TRANSISTOR FOR SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method of fabricating a transistor in a semiconductor device includes forming a gate structure over a substrate, forming a first trench by etching the substrate on either side of the gate structure to a first depth, ion-implanting dopants of a first conductivity type to form a source/drain region in the substrate on the side of the gate structure with the first trench, etching the substrate on the side of the gate structure with the first trench to a second depth larger than the first depth to form a second trench, and growing an epitaxial layer within the second trench. | 07-01-2010 |
20100173466 | METHOD FOR FABRICATING A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes providing a substrate sequentially having a polysilicon layer and an insulating layer formed thereon; patterning the polysilicon layer and the insulating layer to form at least a gate structure on the substrate; forming lightly doped regions in the substrate respectively at two side of the gate structure; forming a spacer on a sidewall of the gate structure; forming barrier layers respectively on a top surface of the gate structure and surfaces of the substrate at two sides of the spacer, and forming a source/drain in the substrate respectively at two sides of the spacer. | 07-08-2010 |
20100197101 | SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE AND RELATED METHOD - Embodiments of the invention provide a semiconductor integrated circuit device and a method for fabricating the device. In one embodiment, the method comprises forming a plurality of preliminary gate electrode structures in a cell array region and a peripheral circuit region of a semiconductor substrate; forming selective epitaxial films on the semiconductor substrate in the cell array region and the peripheral region; implanting impurities into at least some of the selective epitaxial films to form elevated source/drain regions in the cell array region and the peripheral circuit region; forming a first interlayer insulating film; and patterning the first interlayer insulating film to form a plurality of first openings exposing the elevated source/drain regions. The method further comprises forming a first ohmic film, a first barrier film, and a metal film; and removing portions of each of the metal film, the first barrier film, and the first ohmic film. | 08-05-2010 |
20100279479 | Formation Of Raised Source/Drain On A Strained Thin Film Implanted With Cold And/Or Molecular Carbon - A method is disclosed for enhancing tensile stress in the channel region of a semiconductor structure. The method includes performing one or more cold-carbon or molecular carbon ion implantation steps to implant carbon ions within the semiconductor structure to create strain layers on either side of a channel region. Raised source/drain regions are then formed above the strain layers, and subsequent ion implantation steps are used to dope the raised source/drain region. A millisecond anneal step activates the strain layers and the raised source/drain regions. The strain layers enhances carrier mobility within a channel region of the semiconductor structure, while the raised source/drain regions minimize reduction in strain in the strain layer caused by subsequent implantation of dopant ions in the raised source/drain regions. | 11-04-2010 |
20100311218 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF EVALUATING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A semiconductor device has: a silicon (semiconductor) substrate; a gate insulating film and a gate electrode, which are formed on the silicon substrate in this order; and source/drain material layers formed in recesses (holes) in the silicon substrate, the recesses being located beside the gate electrode. Here, each of side surfaces of the recesses, which are closer to the gate electrode, is constituted of at least one crystal plane of the silicon substrate. | 12-09-2010 |
20110033997 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a gate insulating film over a semiconductor substrate, forming a silicon film over the gate insulating film, forming a resist pattern over the silicon film, etching the silicon film to form a protrusion portion of the silicon film, forming a dummy film over the silicon film, etching the dummy film so that the dummy film is partially remained on sidewalls of the protrusion portion, etching the silicon film using the remaining dummy film to form a gate electrode, and performing ion implantation into the semiconductor substrate to form source/drain regions. | 02-10-2011 |
20110053330 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - When transistors having different gate lengths are formed on one substrate and an ESD structure is applied to at least a transistor having longer gate length, a method including: depositing a gate insulating film and a gate electrode material layer on the substrate; forming a first gate electrode having a longer gate length in a first region; forming a first insulating film on a whole surface; forming a second gate electrode including the first insulating film and having a shorter gate length in a second region; forming a second insulating film on a whole surface; forming second sidewalls made of the second insulating film on sidewalls of the second gate electrode; forming first sidewalls made of the first and second insulating films on sidewalls of the first gate electrode; forming a selectively epitaxially grown layer on at least exposed substrate of the first region and implanting ions into the substrate via the selectively epitaxially grown layer, thereby forming an ESD structure. | 03-03-2011 |
20110081761 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device may include, but is not limited to the following processes. A first recess is formed in a semiconductor substrate to define an active region on the semiconductor substrate. The active region includes a protruding portion of the semiconductor substrate surrounded by the first recess. The protruding portion has a sloped side surface. A first insulating film that fills the first recess is formed. A gate recess is formed in the active region to form a thin film portion that upwardly extends. The thin film portion is positioned between the gate recess and the first insulating film. The thin film portion is a part of the protruding portion. An upper part of the thin film portion is removed by wet-etching to adjust a height of the thin film portion. | 04-07-2011 |
20110124171 | APPLYING EPITAXIAL SILICON IN DISPOSABLE SPACER FLOW - A method of fabricating transistors on a semiconductor substrate includes forming transistor gates of first and second transistors located in first and second areas of the semiconductor substrate, respectively. The transistor gates have generally vertical sidewalls. Source and drain regions are simultaneously formed for the first and second transistors. Temporary spacers are formed on the vertical sidewalls of the first and second transistor gates. The temporary spacers of the first transistor abut a semiconductor structure such that the source and drain regions of the first transistor are vertically covered. The temporary spacers of the second transistor cover a portion of the source and drain regions of the second transistor such that a portion of the source and drain regions remain exposed. The semiconductor substrate is exposed to an implant dopant to change the dopant level of the exposed portions of the source and drain regions of the second transistors. | 05-26-2011 |
20110183486 | TRANSISTOR HAVING V-SHAPED EMBEDDED STRESSOR - A semiconductor device and a method of making the device are provided. The method can include forming a gate conductor overlying a major surface of a monocrystalline semiconductor region and forming first spacers on exposed walls of the gate conductor. Using the gate conductor and the first spacers as a mask, at least extension regions are implanted in the semiconductor region and dummy spacers are formed extending outward from the first spacers. Using the dummy spacers as a mask, the semiconductor region is etched to form recesses having at least substantially straight walls extending downward from the major surface to a bottom surface, such that a substantial angle is defined between the bottom surface and the walls. Subsequently, the process is continued by epitaxially growing regions of stressed monocrystalline semiconductor material within the recesses. Then the dummy spacers are removed and the transistor can be completed by forming source/drain regions of the transistor that are at least partially disposed in the stressed semiconductor material regions. | 07-28-2011 |
20110263092 | METHOD FOR FABRICATING A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - The present disclosure discloses an exemplary method for fabricating a semiconductor device comprises selectively growing a material on a top surface of a substrate; selectively growing a protection layer on the material; and removing a portion of the protection layer in an etching gas. | 10-27-2011 |
20110312145 | SOURCE AND DRAIN FEATURE PROFILE FOR IMPROVING DEVICE PERFORMANCE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME - An integrated circuit device and method for manufacturing the integrated circuit device is disclosed. The disclosed method provides improved control over a surface proximity and tip depth of integrated circuit device. In an embodiment, the method achieves improved control by forming a doped region and a lightly doped source and drain (LDD) region in a source and drain region of the device. The doped region is implanted with a dopant type opposite the LDD region. | 12-22-2011 |
20110318896 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - In a semiconductor device having a raised source and drain structure, in forming a raised region by etching, etching of an island-like semiconductor film which is an active layer is inhibited. In a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, an insulating film is formed by oxidizing or nitriding the surface of an island-like semiconductor film, a semiconductor film is formed on a region which is a part of the insulating film, a gate electrode is formed over the insulating film, an impurity element imparting one conductivity type is added to the island-like semiconductor film and the semiconductor film using the gate electrode as a mask, the impurity element is activated by heating the island-like semiconductor film and the semiconductor film, and the part of the insulating film between the island-like semiconductor film and the semiconductor film disappears by heating the island-like semiconductor film and the semiconductor film. | 12-29-2011 |
20120009753 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A semiconductor device including a gate electrode disposed on a semiconductor substrate and source/drain regions disposed at both sides of the gate electrode, the source/drain regions being formed by implanting impurities. The source/drain regions include an epitaxial layer formed by epitaxially growing a semiconductor material having a different lattice constant from that of the semiconductor substrate in a recessed position at a side of the gate electrode, and a diffusion layer disposed in a surface layer of the semiconductor substrate. | 01-12-2012 |
20120021583 | SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESS - A semiconductor process is disclosed. The semiconductor process includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a specific area defined thereon; and performing an etch process by using an etchant comprising H | 01-26-2012 |
20120034746 | Methods of Fabricating MOS Transistors Having Recesses With Elevated Source/Drain Regions - Methods of fabricating metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) transistors having elevated source/drain regions are provided. The MOS transistors formed by these methods may include a gate pattern formed to cross over a predetermined region of a substrate. Recessed regions are provided in the substrate adjacent to the gate pattern. Epitaxial layers are provided on bottom surfaces of the recessed regions. High concentration impurity regions are provided in the epitaxial layers. The recessed regions may be formed using a chemical dry etching techniques. | 02-09-2012 |
20120034747 | METHOD FOR FABRICATING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is described. A polysilicon layer is formed on a substrate. The polysilicon layer is doped with an N-type dopant. A portion of the polysilicon layer is then removed to form a plurality of dummy patterns. Each dummy pattern has a top, a bottom, and a neck arranged between the top and the bottom, where the width of the neck is narrower than that of the top. A dielectric layer is formed on the substrate to cover the substrate disposed between adjacent dummy patterns, and the top of each dummy pattern is exposed. Thereafter, the dummy patterns are removed to form a plurality of trenches in the dielectric layer. A plurality of gate structures is formed in the trenches, respectively. | 02-09-2012 |
20120034748 | METHOD OF FABRICATING TRANSISTOR FOR SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method of fabricating a transistor in a semiconductor device includes forming a gate structure over a substrate, forming a first trench by etching the substrate on either side of the gate structure to a first depth, ion-implanting dopants of a first conductivity type to form a source/drain region in the substrate on the side of the gate structure with the first trench, etching the substrate on the side of the gate structure with the first trench to a second depth larger than the first depth to form a second trench, and growing an epitaxial layer within the second trench. | 02-09-2012 |
20120083088 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE WITH WELL CONTROLLED SURFACE PROXIMITY AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME - An integrated circuit device and method for manufacturing the integrated circuit device is disclosed. The disclosed method provides improved control over a surface proximity and tip depth of integrated circuit device. In an embodiment, the method achieves improved control by forming a doped region and a lightly doped source and drain (LDD) region in a source and drain region of the device. The doped region is implanted with a dopant type opposite the LDD region. | 04-05-2012 |
20120108026 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING STRAINED SOURCE/DRAIN STRUCTURES - An integrated circuit device and method for manufacturing the integrated circuit device is disclosed. The disclosed method provides improved control over a surface proximity and tip depth of an integrated circuit device. In an embodiment, the method achieves improved control by forming a doped region and a lightly doped source and drain (LDD) region in a source and drain region of the device. The doped region is implanted with a dopant type opposite to the LDD region. | 05-03-2012 |
20120122286 | METHODS OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a first etching mask and a second etching mask are formed sequentially on a metal gate structure on a substrate and a first insulating interlayer covering a sidewall of the metal gate structure respectively. An opening is formed to expose a top surface of the substrate by removing a portion of the first insulating interlayer not overlapped with the first etching mask or the second etching mask. A metal silicide pattern is formed on the exposed top surface of the substrate. A plug on the metal silicide pattern is formed to fill a remaining portion of the opening. Further, a planarization layer may be used as the second etching mask. | 05-17-2012 |
20120142159 | METHOD FOR FABRICATING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - Methods for fabricating a semiconductor device are provided wherein, in an embodiment, the method includes the steps of forming a gate electrode on a semiconductor substrate, forming a trench by recessing the semiconductor substrate in the vicinity of the gate electrode, doping an anti-diffusion ion into a portion of the semiconductor substrate in the trench, and growing an impurity-doped epitaxial layer on the semiconductor substrate doped with the anti-diffusion ion. | 06-07-2012 |
20120171832 | FINFET WITH STRESSORS - A fin type transistor includes a dielectric layer on a substrate surface which serves to isolate the gate of the transistor from the substrate. The dielectric layer includes a non-selectively etched surface to produce top portions of fin structures which have reduced height variations across the wafer. The fin type transistor may also include a buried stressor and/or raised or embedded raised S/D stressors to cause a strain in the channel to improve carrier mobility. | 07-05-2012 |
20120178231 | METHODS FOR FABRICATING A METAL SILICIDE LAYER AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES USING THE SAME - Methods for fabricating a metal silicide layer and for fabricating a semiconductor device having such a metal silicide layer are provided wherein, in an embodiment, the method includes the steps of forming a metal layer on a substrate, performing a first thermal process on the substrate to allow the substrate and the metal layer to react with react other to form a first pre-metal silicide layer, removing an unreacted portion of the metal layer, and performing a second thermal process on the substrate to change the first pre-metal silicide layer into a second pre-metal silicide layer and then to melt the second pre-metal silicide layer to change the second pre-metal silicide layer into a metal silicide layer. | 07-12-2012 |
20120184079 | METHODS OF MANUFACTURING A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A semiconductor device can include a first gate electrode including a gate insulating pattern, a gate conductive pattern and a capping pattern that are sequentially stacked on a semiconductor substrate, and a first spacer of a low dielectric constant disposed on a lower sidewall of the first gate electrode. A second spacer of a high dielectric constant, that is greater than the low dielectric constant, is disposed on an upper sidewall of the first gate electrode above the first spacer. | 07-19-2012 |
20120208337 | SELF-ALIGNED EMBEDDED SiGe STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A low energy surface is formed by a high temperature anneal of the surfaces of trenches on each side of a gate stack. The material of the semiconductor layer reflows during the high temperature anneal such that the low energy surface is a crystallographic surface that is at a non-orthogonal angle with the surface normal of the semiconductor layer. A lattice mismatched semiconductor material is selectively grown on the semiconductor layer to fill the trenches, thereby forming embedded lattice mismatched semiconductor material portions in source and drain regions of a transistor. The embedded lattice mismatched semiconductor material portions can be in-situ doped without increasing punch-through. Alternately, a combination of intrinsic selective epitaxy and ion implantation can be employed to form deep source and drain regions. | 08-16-2012 |
20120220097 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided, in which after forming a gate stack and a first spacer thereof, a second spacer and a third spacer are formed; and then an opening is formed between the first spacer and the third spacer by removing the second spacer. The range of the formation for the raised active area | 08-30-2012 |
20120329232 | Raised Source/Drain Field Effect Transistor - In one exemplary embodiment of the invention, a semiconductor structure includes: a substrate; and a plurality of devices at least partially overlying the substrate, where the plurality of devices include a first device coupled to a second device via a first raised source/drain having a first length, where the first device is further coupled to a second raised source/drain having a second length, where the first device comprises a transistor, where the first raised source/drain and the second raised source/drain at least partially overly the substrate, where the second raised source/drain comprises a terminal electrical contact, where the second length is greater than the first length. | 12-27-2012 |
20130071978 | FABRICATING METHOD OF TRANSISTOR - A fabricating method of a transistor is provided. A patterned sacrificed layer is formed on a substrate, wherein the patterned sacrificed layer includes a plurality of openings exposing the substrate. By using the patterned sacrificed layer as a mask, a doping process is performed on the substrate, thereby forming a doped source region and a doped drain region in the substrate exposed by the openings. A selective growth process is performed to form a source and a drain on the doped source region and the doped drain region, respectively. The patterned sacrificed layer is removed to expose the substrate between the source and the drain. A gate is formed on the substrate between the source and the drain. | 03-21-2013 |
20130071979 | Field Effect Transistor Device with Raised Active Regions - A method for fabricating a field effect transistor device includes forming a gate stack on a substrate, forming a spacer on the substrate, adjacent to the gate stack, forming a first portion of an active region on the substrate, the first portion of the active region having a first facet surface adjacent to the gate stack, forming a second portion of the active region on a portion of the first portion of the active region, the second portion of the active region having a second facet surface adjacent to the gate stack, the first facet surface and the second facet surface partially defining a cavity adjacent to the gate stack. | 03-21-2013 |
20130071980 | METHOD FOR FABRICATING A FINFET DEVICE - A FinFET device and method for fabricating a FinFET device is disclosed. An exemplary method includes forming a fin structure on a semiconductor substrate and forming a gate structure on the fin structure. A capping layer is then formed over the semiconductor substrate, fin structure, and gate structure. The capping layer is patterned to form an opening exposing a second portion of the fin structure. An epitaxial layer is grown in the opening and on the second portion of the fin structure. At least one of a source region and a drain region is provided in the epitaxial layer. The method may continue to remove the capping layer. | 03-21-2013 |
20130171794 | EPITAXIAL EXTENSION CMOS TRANSISTOR - A pair of horizontal-step-including trenches are formed in a semiconductor layer by forming a pair of first trenches having a first depth around a gate structure on the semiconductor layer, forming a disposable spacer around the gate structure to cover proximal portions of the first trenches, and by forming a pair of second trenches to a second depth greater than the first depth. The disposable spacer is removed, and selective epitaxy is performed to form an integrated epitaxial source and source extension region and an integrated epitaxial drain and drain extension region. A replacement gate structure can be formed after deposition and planarization of a planarization dielectric layer and subsequent removal of the gate structure and laterally expand the gate cavity over expitaxial source and drain extension regions. Alternately, a contact-level dielectric layer can be deposited directly on the integrated epitaxial regions and contact via structures can be formed therein. | 07-04-2013 |
20130178034 | Methods of Making Transistor Devices with Elevated Source/Drain Regions to Accommodate Consumption During Metal Silicide Formation Process - Disclosed herein are various semiconductor devices with dual metal silicide regions and to various methods of making such devices. One illustrative method disclosed herein includes the steps of forming an upper portion of a source/drain region that is positioned above a surface of a semiconducting substrate, wherein the upper portion of the source/drain region has an upper surface that is positioned above the surface of the substrate by a distance that is at least equal to a target thickness of a metal silicide region to be formed in the upper portion of the source/drain region and forming the metal silicide region in the upper portion of the source/drain region. | 07-11-2013 |
20130178035 | STRUCTURE AND METHOD TO ENABLING A BORDERLESS CONTACT TO SOURCE REGIONS AND DRAIN REGIONS OF A COMPLEMENTARY METAL OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR (CMOS) TRANSISTOR - A semiconductor device that includes a gate structure on a channel region of a semiconductor substrate. A first source region and a first drain region are present in the semiconductor substrate on opposing sides of the gate structure. At least one spacer is present on the sidewalls of the gate structure. The at least one spacer includes a first spacer and a second spacer. The first spacer of the at least one spacer is in direct contact with the sidewall of the gate structure and is present over an entire width of the first source region and the first drain region. The second spacer of the at least one spacer extends from the first spacer of the at least one spacer and has a length that covers an entire length of a first source region and a first drain region. | 07-11-2013 |
20130244393 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided, in which after forming a gate stack and a first spacer thereof, a second spacer and a third spacer are formed; and then an opening is formed between the first spacer and the third spacer by removing the second spacer. The range of the formation for the raised active area | 09-19-2013 |
20130252392 | Performing Enhanced Cleaning in the Formation of MOS Devices - A method includes etching a semiconductor substrate to form a recess, wherein the recess extends from a top surface of the semiconductor substrate into the semiconductor substrate. An enhanced cleaning is then performed to etch exposed portions of the semiconductor substrate. The exposed portions are in the recess. The enhanced cleaning is performed using process gases including hydrochloride (HCl) and germane (GeH | 09-26-2013 |
20130330899 | PREVENTING FULLY SILICIDED FORMATION IN HIGH-K METAL GATE PROCESSING - A method of forming gate stack structure for a transistor device includes forming a gate dielectric layer over a substrate; forming a first silicon gate layer over the gate dielectric layer; forming a dopant-rich monolayer over the first silicon gate layer; and forming a second silicon gate layer over the dopant-rich monolayer, wherein the dopant-rich monolayer prevents silicidation of the first silicon gate layer during silicidation of the second silicon gate layer. | 12-12-2013 |
20140045315 | METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING A FIELD-EFFECT SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method of fabricating a field-effect transistor is disclosed. In one aspect, the method includes forming a channel layer comprising germanium over a substrate. The method additionally includes forming a gate structure on the channel layer, where the gate structure comprises a gate layer comprising silicon, and the gate layer has sidewalls above a surface of the channel layer. The method additionally includes forming sidewall spacers comprising silicon dioxide on the sidewalls by subjecting the gate structure to a solution adapted for forming a chemical silicon oxide on materials comprising silicon. The method further includes forming elevated source/drain structures on the channel layer adjacent to the gate structure by selectively epitaxially growing a source/drain material on the channel layer. | 02-13-2014 |
20140113424 | Source/Drain Stressor Having Enhanced Carrier Mobility and Method for Manufacturing Same - Various source/drain stressors that can enhance carrier mobility, and methods for manufacturing the same, are disclosed. An exemplary source/drain stressor includes a seed layer of a first material disposed over a substrate of a second material, the first material being different than the second material; a relaxed epitaxial layer disposed over the seed layer; and an epitaxial layer disposed over the relaxed epitaxial layer. | 04-24-2014 |
20140134818 | METHOD FOR FORMING EPITAXIAL FEATURE - The present disclosure provides an integrated circuit device and method for manufacturing the integrated circuit device. The disclosed method provides substantially defect free epitaxial features. An exemplary method includes forming a gate structure over the substrate; forming recesses in the substrate such that the gate structure interposes the recesses; and forming source/drain epitaxial features in the recesses. Forming the source/drain epitaxial features includes performing a selective epitaxial growth process to form an epitaxial layer in the recesses, and performing a selective etch back process to remove a dislocation area from the epitaxial layer. | 05-15-2014 |
20140162424 | METHOD FOR FABRICATING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method for fabricating semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a region; forming a gate structure on the region of the substrate; forming a raised epitaxial layer in the substrate adjacent to two sides of the gate structure; covering a dielectric layer on the gate structure and the raised epitaxial layer; and using a planarizing process to partially remove the dielectric layer and the gate structure such that the surface of the gate structure is even with the surface of the raised epitaxial layer. | 06-12-2014 |
20140256109 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is disclosed. In one aspect the method includes forming a gate stack over a substrate. The method also includes forming a dummy sidewall spacer around the gate stack. The method also includes depositing a stress liner of diamond-like amorphous carbon (DLC) on the substrate, the gate stack and the dummy sidewall spacer. The method also includes annealing, so that a channel region in the substrate below the gate stack and the gate stack memorize stress in the stress liner. The method also includes removing the dummy sidewall spacer. The method also includes forming a sidewall spacer around the gate stack. In the method according to the disclosed technology, large stress in the liner of DLC is memorized and applied to the dummy gate stack and the channel region to increase carrier mobility and improve performances of the device. | 09-11-2014 |
20140295637 | SPACER REPLACEMENT FOR REPLACEMENT METAL GATE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES - A method comprising steps of removing a first dielectric material, including a hard mask layer and one or more spacer material layers, from a semiconductor device having a sacrificial gate whose sidewalls being covered by said spacer material layers, and a raised source and a raised drain region with both, together with said sacrificial gate, being covered by said hard mask layer, wherein the removing is selective to the sacrificial gate, raised source region and raised drain region and creates a void between each of the raised source region, raised drain region and sacrificial gate. The method includes depositing a conformal layer of a second dielectric material to the semiconductor device, wherein the second material conforms in a uniform layer to the raised source region, raised drain region and sacrificial gate, and fills the void between each of the raised source region, raised drain region and sacrificial gate. | 10-02-2014 |
20140315366 | Semiconductor Device and Method of Making - The present disclosure is related to semiconductor technologies and discloses a semiconductor device and its method of making. In the present disclosure, a transistor's source and drain are led out by concurrently formed metal-semiconductor compound contact regions at the source and drain and metal-semiconductor compounds in vias formed at positions corresponding to the source and drain. Because the metal-semiconductor compound has relatively low resistivity, the resistance of the metal-semiconductor compounds in the vias can be minimized. Also, because the material used to fill the vias and the material forming the source/drain contact regions are both metal-semiconductor compound, contact resistance between the material filling the vias and the metal-semiconductor compound source/drain contact regions can be minimized. Furthermore, because the material filling the vias is metal-semiconductor compound, the conducting material in the vias and dielectric material in the insulator layer can form good interface and have good adhesion properties, and the conducting material would not cause structural damage in the dielectric material. Thus, there is no need to form a barrier layer between the insulator layer and the material filling the vias. | 10-23-2014 |
20140349459 | Integrated Circuit Having Raised Source Drains Devices with Reduced Silicide Contact Resistance and Methods to Fabricate Same - A structure has at least one field effect transistor having a gate stack disposed between raised source drain structures that are adjacent to the gate stack. The gate stack and raised source drain structures are disposed on a surface of a semiconductor material. The structure further includes a layer of field dielectric overlying the gate stack and raised source drain structures and first contact metal and second contact metal extending through the layer of field dielectric. The first contact metal terminates in a first trench formed through a top surface of a first raised source drain structure, and the second contact metal terminates in a second trench formed through a top surface of a second raised source drain structure. Each trench has silicide formed on sidewalls and a bottom surface of at least a portion of the trench. Methods to fabricate the structure are also disclosed. | 11-27-2014 |
20140377927 | SELF-ALIGNED CONTACT STRUCTURE FOR REPLACEMENT METAL GATE - A metallic top surface of a replacement gate structure is oxidized to convert a top portion of the replacement gate structure into a dielectric oxide. After removal of a planarization dielectric layer, selective epitaxy is performed to form a raised source region and a raised drain region that extends higher than the topmost surface of the replacement gate structure. A gate level dielectric layer including a first dielectric material is deposited and subsequently planarized employing the raised source and drain regions as stopping structures. A contact level dielectric layer including a second dielectric material is formed over the gate level dielectric layer, and contact via holes are formed employing an etch chemistry that etches the second dielectric material selective to the first dielectric material. Raised source and drain regions are recessed. Self-aligned contact structures can be formed by filling the contact via holes with a conductive material. | 12-25-2014 |
20150011070 | METHOD FOR FABRICATING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A gate pattern is formed on a first region of a substrate. An epitaxial layer is formed on a second region of the substrate. A recess is formed in the second region of the substrate by etching the epitaxial layer and the substrate underneath. The first region is adjacent to the second region. | 01-08-2015 |
20150024567 | Defect Reduction for Formation of Epitaxial Layer in Source and Drain Regions - The embodiments of mechanisms for forming source/drain (S/D) regions of field effect transistors (FETs) described enable forming an epitaxially grown silicon-containing layer with reduced number of particles on surface of recesses. The described mechanisms also reduce the effect of the residual particles on the epitaxial growth. The mechanisms include controlled etch of a native oxide layer on the surfaces of recesses to reduce creation of particles, and pre-CDE etch to remove particles from surface. The mechanisms also include reduced etch/deposition ratio(s) of initial CDE unit cycle(s) of CDE process to reduce the effect of residual particles on the formation of the epitaxially grown silicon-containing layer. With the application of one or more of the mechanisms, the quality of the epitaxial layer is improved. | 01-22-2015 |
20150024568 | SPACER REPLACEMENT FOR REPLACEMENT METAL GATE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES - A method comprising steps of removing a first dielectric material, including a hard mask layer and one or more spacer material layers, from a semiconductor device having a sacrificial gate whose sidewalls being covered by said spacer material layers, and a raised source and a raised drain region with both, together with said sacrificial gate, being covered by said hard mask layer, wherein the removing is selective to the sacrificial gate, raised source region and raised drain region and creates a void between each of the raised source region, raised drain region and sacrificial gate. The method includes depositing a conformal layer of a second dielectric material to the semiconductor device, wherein the second material conforms in a uniform layer to the raised source region, raised drain region and sacrificial gate, and fills the void between each of the raised source region, raised drain region and sacrificial gate. | 01-22-2015 |
20150044846 | SOURCE AND DRAIN DOPING PROFILE CONTROL EMPLOYING CARBON-DOPED SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIAL - Carbon-doped semiconductor material portions are formed on a subset of surfaces of underlying semiconductor surfaces contiguously connected to a channel of a field effect transistor. Carbon-doped semiconductor material portions can be formed by selective epitaxy of a carbon-containing semiconductor material layer or by shallow implantation of carbon atoms into surface portions of the underlying semiconductor surfaces. The carbon-doped semiconductor material portions can be deposited as layers and subsequently patterned by etching, or can be formed after formation of disposable masking spacers. Raised source and drain regions are formed on the carbon-doped semiconductor material portions and on physically exposed surfaces of the underlying semiconductor surfaces. The carbon-doped semiconductor material portions locally retard dopant diffusion from the raised source and drain regions into the underlying semiconductor material regions, thereby enabling local tailoring of the dopant profile, and alteration of device parameters for the field effect transistor. | 02-12-2015 |
20150126012 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME - A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a gate structure including a polysilicon gate and forming a capping spacer on a side surface of the gate structure to prevent parasitic epitaxial growth on the side surface of the polysilicon gate. | 05-07-2015 |
20150140768 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A performance of a semiconductor device is improved. A gate electrode is formed on an SOI substrate via a gate insulating film, and a laminated film including an insulating film IL2 and an insulating film IL3 on the insulating film IL2 is formed on the SOI substrate so as to cover the gate electrode, and then, a sidewall spacer formed of the laminated film is formed on a side wall of the gate electrode by etching back the laminated film. Then, a semiconductor layer is epitaxially grown on a semiconductor layer of the SOI substrate SUB which is not covered with the gate electrode and the sidewall spacer but is exposed, and then, an oxide film is formed on a surface of the semiconductor layer by oxidizing the surface of the semiconductor layer. Then, the insulating film IL3 forming the sidewall spacer is removed. | 05-21-2015 |
20150140769 | RAISED SOURCE/DRAIN MOS TRANSISTOR AND METHOD OF FORMING THE TRANSISTOR WITH AN IMPLANT SPACER AND AN EPITAXIAL SPACER - A raised source/drain MOS transistor is formed in a process that utilizes a first sidewall spacer when implanting a semiconductor region to form the heavily-doped source region and the heavily-doped drain region of the transistor, and a second different sidewall spacer when epitaxially growing the raised source region and the raised drain region of the transistor. | 05-21-2015 |
20150303106 | Contact Structure of Semiconductor Device - The invention relates to a contact structure of a semiconductor device. An exemplary structure for a contact structure for a semiconductor device comprises a substrate comprising a major surface and a trench below the major surface; a strained material filling the trench, wherein a lattice constant of the strained material is different from a lattice constant of the substrate; an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) layer having an opening over the strained material, wherein the opening comprises dielectric sidewalls and a strained material bottom; a dielectric layer coating the sidewalls and bottom of the opening, wherein the dielectric layer has a thickness ranging from 1 nm to 10 nm; and a metal layer filling a coated opening of the dielectric layer. | 10-22-2015 |
20150325673 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME - A semiconductor device is manufactured by using an SOI substrate having an insulating layer on a substrate and a semiconductor layer on the insulating layer. The semiconductor device is provided with a gate electrode formed on the semiconductor layer via a gate insulating film, a sidewall spacer formed on a sidewall of the gate electrode, a semiconductor layer for source/drain that is epitaxially grown on the semiconductor layer, and a sidewall spacer formed on a sidewall of the semiconductor layer. | 11-12-2015 |
20160027700 | GATE STRUCTURE CUT AFTER FORMATION OF EPITAXIAL ACTIVE REGIONS - A gate structure straddling a plurality of semiconductor material portions is formed. Source regions and drain regions are formed in the plurality of semiconductor material portions, and a gate spacer laterally surrounding the gate structure is formed. Epitaxial active regions are formed from the source and drain regions by a selective epitaxy process. The assembly of the gate structure and the gate spacer is cut into multiple portions employing a cut mask and an etch to form multiple gate assemblies. Each gate assembly includes a gate structure portion and two disjoined gate spacer portions laterally spaced by the gate structure portion. Portions of the epitaxial active regions can be removed from around sidewalls of the gate spacers to prevent electrical shorts among the epitaxial active regions. A dielectric spacer or a dielectric liner may be employed to limit areas in which metal semiconductor alloys are formed. | 01-28-2016 |
20160056264 | Semiconductor Device and Manufacturing Method of the Same - Occurrence of short-channel characteristics and parasitic capacitance of a MOSFET on a SOI substrate is prevented. A sidewall having a stacked structure obtained by sequentially stacking a silicon oxide film and a nitride film is formed on a side wall of a gate electrode on the SOI substrate. Subsequently, after an epitaxial layer is formed beside the gate electrode, and then, the nitride film is removed. Then, an impurity is implanted into an upper surface of the semiconductor substrate with using the gate electrode and the epitaxial layer as a mask, so that a halo region is formed in only a region of the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate which is right below a vicinity of both ends of the gate electrode. | 02-25-2016 |
20160087077 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes preparing a semiconductor substrate, forming a gate electrode on the semiconductor substrate via a gate insulating film, forming a laminated film on the semiconductor substrate so as to cover the gate electrode, the laminated film including a first insulating film and a second insulating film on the first insulating film, forming a first side wall insulating film, formed of the laminated film, on a side wall of the gate electrode by etching back the laminated film, epitaxially growing an epitaxial semiconductor layer on a portion of the semiconductor substrate which is not covered with the gate electrode and the first side wall insulating film but is exposed, forming an oxide film on a surface of the epitaxial semiconductor layer by oxidizing the surface of the epitaxial semiconductor layer, and removing the second insulating film forming the first side wall insulating film. | 03-24-2016 |