| Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
|---|
| 359230000 | Electro-mechanical | 63 |
| 20110181935 | MAGNETIC VOICE-COIL SHUTTER DRIVE ACTUATION SYSTEM - This magnetic voice-coil shutter drive actuation system for an optical shutter having an aperture with at least one shutter blade includes an actuator operating to open/close the shutter blade when moved in opposing directions, and a moveable element that operates said actuator and can be a moveable voice coil or a moveable permanent magnet. The voice coil is activatable to generate an electromagnetic flux in opposing polar orientations to react against the magnetic flux produced by the permanent magnet. The moveable element can be located in a position peripheral of the aperture and not surrounding the aperture, or in a position peripheral of the aperture and surrounding the aperture. The magnetic flux produced by the permanent magnet and the electromagnetic flux produced by the voice coil define magnetic axes that are parallel to each other and to a central axis for the aperture. | 07-28-2011 |
| 20090195851 | Magnet rotor, electromagnetic drive device and light quantity adjustment device using the magnet rotor - A magnet rotor includes a drive arm with a rotary shaft, and an anisotropic permanent magnet having an axis of magnetization. The drive arm is composed of a light transmitting resin. The magnet has a cylindrical shape with a hollow center portion through which the rotary shaft is disposed. The drive arm and the permanent magnet are bonded together by a light curable resin adhesive. | 08-06-2009 |
| 20130077145 | DISPLAY APPARATUS - A display apparatus includes a first substrate and a second substrate. The first substrate includes a light blocking layer and the second substrate includes a shutter part. The shutter part includes first, second, third, and fourth operators and a shutter. The first, second, third, and fourth operators are operated independently from each other in response to first, second, third, and fourth voltages, respectively. The shutter is connected to the first to fourth operators to be rotationally moved. Thus, the display apparatus display may display various gray scales. | 03-28-2013 |
| 20130077146 | DISPLAY DEVICE - A fixed aperture includes a first fixed slit and a second fixed slit which are arranged respectively in regions positioned on both sides with a moving line sandwiched therebetween. A drive aperture includes a first drive slit and a second drive slit which are arranged on both sides with the moving line sandwiched therebetween. The first fixed slit and the first drive slit are formed in an extending manner along a first line, and are arranged such that these slits communicate with each other when a shutter is at a position where the transmission of light is allowed. The second fixed slit and the second drive slit are formed in an extending manner along a second line which intersects with the first line, and are arranged such that these slits communicate with each other when the shutter is at a position where the transmission of light is allowed. | 03-28-2013 |
| 20100118373 | MICRO SHUTTER DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A micro shutter device and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. A barrier is provided to define a unit pixel. Film actuators are formed within the unit pixel. The film actuators are configured to be bent in opposite directions to each other from a substrate so that light passing through the substrate from an external light source is blocked in a voltage non-applied state, and to be straightened perpendicularly to the substrate so that the light is transmitted upon voltage application. Accordingly, it is possible to increase the aperture ratio and thus improve the light efficiency. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce voltage necessary to drive the film actuators and thus increase the drive speed. | 05-13-2010 |
| 20100110518 | MEMS ANCHORS - The invention relates to an improved apparatus and method for the design and manufacture of MEMS anchoring structures for light modulators in order to address the stresses of beams mounted on them. | 05-06-2010 |
| 20120218616 | LIGHT QUANTITY ADJUSTMENT APPARATUS, LENS UNIT AND OPTICAL APPARATUS PROVIDED WITH THE SAME - A light quantity adjustment apparatus has a board including an exposure aperture, blade members adjusting a quantity of light passing through the exposure aperture, and a driving device for driving the blade members. The driving device is provided with an electromagnetic coil, a magnet rotor rotating by applying a current to the electromagnetic coil, a rotating shaft, a coil frame having bearings, a reference surface for positioning formed in the coil frame, and a shield yoke supported relative to the reference surface and magnetically shielding the magnet rotor. The board includes a support plane supporting the blade members, a concave portion in the support plane to store the driving member, a support portion in the concave portion to support one end of the shield yoke, and a holding device for storing and supporting the driving member in the concave portion. | 08-30-2012 |
| 20130057937 | AUTOMATED SHADE CONTROL IN CONNECTION WITH ELECTROCHROMIC GLASS - Automated shade systems may comprise controllers that use algorithms to control operation of the automated shade control system and components thereof, for example window coverings, glass having variable characteristics, and so forth. These algorithms may include information such as: 3-D models of a building and surrounding structures, shadow information, reflectance information, lighting and radiation information, information regarding one or more variable characteristics of glass, clear sky algorithms, log information related to manual overrides, occupant preference information, motion information, real-time sky conditions, solar radiation on a building, a total foot-candle load on a structure, brightness overrides, actual and/or calculated BTU load, time-of-year information, and microclimate analysis. | 03-07-2013 |
| 20130057938 | DISPLAY ELEMENT, DISPLAY DEVICE, AND PROJECTION DISPLAY DEVICE - The present invention includes light valve section ( | 03-07-2013 |
| 20100172007 | Low cost dynamic insulated glazing unit - An insulated glazing unit has controllable radiation transmittance. Peripheries of first and second glazing panes are attached and spaced apart facing each other and then attached to a supporting structure. A conductive layer is atop the first glazing pane inner surface as a fixed position electrode. A dielectric is atop the conductive layer. A coiled spiral roll, variable position electrode is between the first and second glazing panes, a width of its outer edge attached to the dielectric. A first electrical lead is connected to the variable position electrode's conductive layer. A second electrical lead is connected to the conductive layer atop the first glazing pane. Applied voltage between the first and second electrical leads creates a predetermined potential difference between the electrodes, and the variable position electrode unwinds and rolls out to at least partially cover the first glazing pane, at least reducing the intensity of passing radiation. | 07-08-2010 |
| 20110128603 | FOCAL PLANE SHUTTER AND OPTICAL DEVICE - A focal plane shutter includes: a board including an opening; a blade closing and opening the opening; a driving lever holding a movable iron piece, swingably supported, and driving the blade; a self-holding solenoid being able to adsorb the movable iron piece in a non-energized state, and an adsorptive force in an energized state being smaller than an adsorptive force in the non-energized state; and a biasing member biasing the driving lever to move away from the self-holding solenoid. The driving lever includes an engagement portion engaging the movable iron piece and made of a non-magnetic material. | 06-02-2011 |
| 20100302614 | MEMS AND ELECTROPHORETIC DISPLAY DEVICES INTEGRATED WITH ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE - A system for displaying images is provided. The system includes a display device including a first substrate having a pixel unit array thereon. A second substrate is disposed above the first substrate. A plurality of micro-electro-mechanical system shutters is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and corresponds to each pixel unit of the pixel unit array. An organic light-emitting device is disposed between the second substrate and the plurality of micro-electro-mechanical system shutters to serve as a light source of the display device. A system for displaying images including a display device with an electrophoretic display layer is also disclosed. | 12-02-2010 |
| 20110292484 | LIGHT ADJUSTING APPARATUS - Disclosed is a light adjusting apparatus which is characterized in that it includes:
| 12-01-2011 |
| 20110292483 | Display including waveguide, micro-prisms and micro-shutters - A display including a light source for generating light, an optical waveguide for receiving and evenly distributing light in a light propagation direction by total internal reflections and a matrix of electromechanical picture elements for modulating light to produce an image. | 12-01-2011 |
| 20090296184 | Illumination Obscurement Device - An illumination obscurement device for controlling the obscurement of illumination from a light source which is optimized for use with a rectangular, arrayed, selective reflection device. In a preferred embodiment, a rotatable shutter with three positions is placed between a light source and a DMD. The first position of the shutter is a mask, preferably an out of focus circle. This out of focus circle creates a circular mask and changes any unwanted dim reflection to a circular shape. The second position of the shutter is completely open, allowing substantially all the light to pass. The third position of the shutter is completely closed, blocking substantially all the light from passing. By controlling the penumbra illumination surrounding the desired illumination, DMDs can be used in illumination devices without creating undesirable rectangular penumbras. | 12-03-2009 |
| 20090147340 | Lens shutter and aperture control devices - The present invention provides optical systems, devices and methods which utilize one or more electroactive polymer actuators to provide shutter and/or aperture control. | 06-11-2009 |
| 20110267668 | DISPLAY APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURE THEREOF - Display devices incorporating shutter-based light modulators are disclosed along with methods of manufacturing such devices. The methods are compatible with thin-film manufacturing processes known in the art and result in displays having lower power-consumption. | 11-03-2011 |
| 20110170158 | OPTICAL SHUTTERING DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Provided is an optical shuttering device and a method of manufacturing the same. Device includes a roll-up blade that stays in a rolled-up state while no driving voltage is applied thereto and flattens to shutter a light-transmitting region when a predetermined driving voltage is applied to the roll-up blade. The roll-up blade may be provided as a single roll-up blade or as a plurality of roll-up blades such that the roll-up blade(s) shutters a a portion or the entirety of the light-transmitting region. The roll-up blade may be formed as a thin layer made of a single opaque, conductive material. As a single-layered structure, the roll-up blade may spontaneously roll up due to a stress gradient that is made in a thickness direction of the roll-up blade, and as a multi-layered structure, the roll-up blade may spontaneously roll up due to differences in mean stress of the multi layers. | 07-14-2011 |
| 20080212158 | ELECTROMECHANICAL DYNAMIC FORCE PROFILE ARTICULATING MECHANISM - An electromechanical dynamic force profile articulating mechanism for recovering or emulating true parallel plate capacitor actuation behaviors from deformable membranes used in MEMS systems. The curved deformation of flexible membranes causes their MEMS behavior to deviate from known interactions between rigid plates that maintain geometric parallelism during ponderomotive actuation. The present invention teaches three methods for reacquiring parallel plate behavior: superaddition or in situ integration of a rigid region within or upon the deformable MEMS membrane; creation of isodyne regions to secure parallelism by altering the force profile upon the membrane by introducing tuned and shaped voids within the conductive region associated with the membrane; and a hybrid composite approach wherein the conductive region is deposited after deposition of a raised rigid zone, thereby emulating isodyne behavior due to the increased inter-conductor distance in the vicinity of the rigid zone, in conjunction with rigidity benefits stemming directly from said zone. | 09-04-2008 |
| 20120293852 | DISPLAY SUBSTRATE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND DISPLAY PANEL HAVING THE SAME - A display substrate includes a base substrate, a micro shutter, a first driving electrode, a second driving electrode, and a plurality of anchors. The micro shutter includes a flat portion having at least one opening, a main concave portion adjacent to the opening and extending in from the flat portion to a first depth, and at least one sub-concave portion extending in from a bottom surface of the main concave portion to second depth. The first driving electrode is connected to a first side of the micro shutter. The second driving electrode is connected to a second side of the micro shutter. The second side is positioned opposite to the first side. The anchors fix the first and second driving electrodes on the base substrate. | 11-22-2012 |
| 20120170096 | DIAPHRAGM DEVICE - A diaphragm device includes: a board including an opening; a step motor including a teeth portion, and rotatable and stoppable at an interval of a predetermined step angle; a transmitting member including a driven teeth portion meshing the teeth portion, and capable of rotating and stopping in response to a drive force of the teeth portion; a drive ring capable of rotating and stopping in response to a drive force of the transmitting member; and a blade capable of stopping at a receding position to recede from the opening or at an aperture position to cover at least a part of the opening, in response to a drive force of the drive ring. | 07-05-2012 |
| 20100142024 | MICRO SHUTTER DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A micro shutter device and a method of manufacturing the micro shutter device are provided. A transparent substrate is provided. A barrier is formed on the substrate to partition a unit pixel. A pattern layer is formed with a transparent material to have a transparent first pattern portion on the substrate in the unit pixel. A movable plate is arranged to face the pattern layer, has an opaque second pattern layer corresponding to a shape of the first pattern portion, and is configured to transmit light therethrough except the second pattern portion. An actuator is for moving the movable plate. Therefore, light leakage due to diffraction can be prevented, resulting in increasing contrast ratio and improving light efficiency. | 06-10-2010 |
| 20090128880 | LIGHT CONTROLLING APPARATUS - In a light controlling apparatus including a substrate in which an aperture is formed, a light controlling unit in which, another aperture is formed, and a ion conducting actuator as a driving source, the aperture formed in the substrate and the aperture formed in the light controlling unit are switched by moving the light controlling unit to a first stationary position which overlaps with a position of the aperture formed in the substrate, and a second stationary position which is a position retracted from the position of the aperture formed in the substrate, by changing a shape of the ion conducting actuator by supplying an electric power to the ion conducting actuator. The light controlling apparatus further includes a magnet, and when the light controlling unit has moved to one of the first stationary position and the second stationary position, the power supply to the ion conducting actuator is stopped, and by a magnetic force of the magnet, the light controlling unit is held at one of the first stationary position and the second stationary position. | 05-21-2009 |
| 20090141330 | ELECTRO-OPTICAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE - An electro-optical display device comprises: an active matrix unit including a substrate having one surface and the other surface and a plurality of switching elements provided on the one surface of the substrate; a shutter unit provided on the active matrix unit, and a first microlens array provided on the other surface of the substrate of the active matrix unit, the first microlens array having a plurality of microlenses formed on the other surface of the substrate in a corresponding relationship with the plurality of window portions. The shutter unit is comprised of: a base provided so as to oppose the one surface of the substrate, the base having a plurality of window portions provided in a corresponding relationship with the plurality of switching elements; movable plates provided above the plurality of window portions so as to be displaceable relative to the base, the movable plates opening and closing the plurality of window portions to obtain an opening state and a closing state of each of the plurality of window portions; and driving means for displacing the movable plates and switching the opening state and the closing state of each of the plurality of window portions. The electro-optical display device is capable of using light with increased utilization efficiency and displaying a high quality image, while exhibiting enhanced reliability. Further, an electronic device provided with the electro-optical display device is also provided. | 06-04-2009 |
| 20110228373 | SHUTTER DEVICE - The shutter device includes a base, a post, a coil, a shutter, a first magnetic member, and a second magnetic member. The base defines a first aperture. The post is fixedly mounted on the base. The coil is connected to the post and rotatable around the post. The shutter blade is coupled to the post and jointly rotatable with the coil. The first and second magnetic members are mounted on the base arranged on two sides of the coil. The first and second magnetic members are configured for driving the coil to rotate, thereby moving the shutter blade to selectively expose or cover the the first aperture. | 09-22-2011 |
| 20090251757 | SHUTTER DEVICE AND DRIVE METHOD - The present invention provides a shutter apparatus and a drive method for the same, the shutter apparatus having functions of both a shutter apparatus for an image interception and a shutter apparatus for an aperture adjustment and being space-saving and low in costs. Within an illumination casing are provided first and second shading plates | 10-08-2009 |
| 20090244678 | DISPLAY APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURE THEREOF - Display devices incorporating shutter-based light modulators are disclosed along with methods of manufacturing such devices. The methods are compatible with thin-film manufacturing processes known in the art and result in displays having lower power-consumption. | 10-01-2009 |
| 20100253992 | LIGHT ADJUSTING DEVICE - A light adjusting device includes a base plate having an aperture; at least one light adjusting member configured to adjust the amount of light passing through the aperture; and at least one electromagnetic driving source configured to rotate the light adjusting member. The light adjusting member is provided with a rotating shaft member having magnetism. The light passing through the aperture is adjusted by rotating the rotating shaft member by using the electromagnetic driving source. The electromagnetic driving source includes a yoke and a winding coil wound on the yoke. The electromagnetic driving source is disposed on the base plate such that both front end sections of the yoke face toward the rotating shaft member in an area near and including a constraining point. | 10-07-2010 |
| 20100277784 | SHUTTER DEVICE WITH MULTI-STAGE DIAPHRAGM - A shutter device with a multi-stage diaphragm includes a base, a shutter unit pivoted on the base, a driving unit, and an actuator unit. The base includes a first optical opening defining an optical axle passing through the first optical opening. The shutter unit is adjusted to cover the first optical opening. The driving unit includes a main axle perpendicular to the optical axle and installed on the base, and a driving bar moving along the main axle and linking to the shutter unit. The actuator unit includes a coil board installed on one of the base and the driving bar, and an actuator magnet installed on the other of the base and the driving bar corresponding to the coil board. The coil board receives signals to change the relative position between the coil with pattern and the actuator magnet, whereby the actuator unit drives the shutter unit in multi-stages. | 11-04-2010 |
| 20110235147 | MEMS SHUTTER AND DISPLAY APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME - The display apparatus including a microelectromechanical (MEMS) shutter is disclosed. The MEMS shutter is shifted by the switching element in a horizontal direction corresponding to the light control area to turn on or turn off the light control area. A first slit transmits light generated from the light source to the MEMS shutter of a first substrate and a second slit of a second substrate corresponding to the first slit provides apertures by overlapping the first slit and the second slit. The apertures of the MEMS shutter are distributed on a two dimensional plane and form a geometrically symmetric pattern that are capable of enhancing light-use efficiency. | 09-29-2011 |
| 20090109514 | DYNAMIC APERTURE DEVICE AND PROJECTOR WITH THE SAME - A dynamic aperture device includes a motor, a light shielding element and a balancer. The motor has a shaft. The light shielding element has a light shielding portion and a hub connected to the light shielding portion. The hub is coupled to the shaft. The balancer is disposed on the light shielding element, the hub or the shaft. | 04-30-2009 |
| 20110116150 | Magnetic shutter blade position sensing method - The instant invention senses shutter blade position indirectly by sensing the position of rotor(s) driving the shutter blade in an electromagnetically driven actuator system. It generally comprehends systems where a plurality of rotors each drive respective blades of a shutter such that the position of each of the rotors is indicative of the position of their respective shutter blades, and combines such systems with non-optical sensors responsive to the rotors which signal the position of the shutter blades based on the position of the rotors. The non-optical sensors used are preferably responsive to the magnetic fields produced by the rotors, and can be advantageously positioned adjacent stator poles associated with the rotors, which stator poles are associated with the open or closed positions of the shutter blades. The sensors are preferably Hall Effect (Hall IC) sensors producing voltages proportionate to and greatest when the pole of a magnet is proximate the Hall Effect sensor. Thus, the system can be arranged with sensors adjacent stator poles associated with a closed blade/shutter configuration, or arranged with sensors adjacent stator poles associated with an open blade/shutter configuration, so that the voltage signal produced is highest/lowest for either a closed/open shutter condition or the opposite. | 05-19-2011 |
| 20110043882 | Micro-Shutter and Display Apparatus Having the Same - A micro-shutter includes a reflective layer, a shutter, and a first actuator. The reflective layer includes a plurality of first openings transmitting a portion of external light, and reflecting the remaining portion of the external light. The shutter includes a plurality of second openings corresponding to the first openings to transmit the portion of the external light. The first actuator is provided at one side of the shutter and includes at least three electrodes. The first actuator adjusts an overlap area between the first openings and the second openings according to a level of a voltage applied to the actuator electrodes. | 02-24-2011 |
| 20110043883 | LENS DEVICE WITH AN INTEGRATED SHUTTER UNIT - A lens device includes a base, a lens unit, a dividing plate, a cover plate, a shutter unit, and an actuator unit. The base has a front section with a front surface, a rear section with a rear surface, a lens hole, and a mounting space. The lens unit is disposed in the lens hole, and includes a lens. The dividing plate is mounted on the front section and has a first light hole. The cover plate is mounted on the front section and has a second light hole. The dividing plate and the cover plate define a working space therebetween. The shutter unit includes a first shutter piece pivotally disposed in the working space. The actuator unit is mounted in the mounting space, and includes a rotation portion, and an operating portion formed on the rotation portion and extending into the working space. | 02-24-2011 |
| 20090034046 | BLADE ACTUATING APPARATUS FOR OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS - A base plate is provided with four guide pins and a rotor has four output pins so that each of four blades is provided with a plurality of slots. Individual slots provided to the blades are selectively fitted to the four guide pins and the four output pins so that when the rotor is reciprocated and rotated, the blades are capable of continuously changing the size of an aperture by cooperation of their aperture forming edges while maintaining a regular octagon. | 02-05-2009 |
| 20120200905 | TRANSILLUMINATION DEVICE FOR A MICROSCOPE - A transillumination device ( | 08-09-2012 |
| 20110069369 | DISPLAY DEVICE - A display device is provided including a first substrate a second substrate facing the first substrate. The device also includes a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) element disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The device further includes a color conversion member disposed between one of the first substrate and the second substrate, and the MEMS element. A light source is provided to emit light toward the first substrate, wherein the color conversion member absorbs the light from the light source, and represents at least one color by the energy according to the absorbed light. | 03-24-2011 |
| 20120200906 | MEMS ANCHORS - The invention relates to an improved apparatus and method for the design and manufacture of MEMS anchoring structures for light modulators in order to address the stresses of beams mounted on them. | 08-09-2012 |
| 20110176194 | SHUTTER DEVICE - An exemplary shutter device includes a base having an aperture defined therein, a shaft mounted on the base, a magnetic element, a shutter blade, a first wire coil and a second wire coil. The magnetic element is connected to the shaft and rotatable around the shaft. The shutter blade is coupled to the shaft and jointly rotatable with the magnetic element. The first wire coil and the second wire coil are mounted on the base arranged on two sides of the magnetic element. The first and second wire coils are configured for driving the magnetic element to rotate, thereby moving the shutter blade to selectively expose the aperture or cover the aperture. | 07-21-2011 |
| 20100027094 | LIGHT CONTROLLING APPARATUS, CONTROL UNIT OF LIGHT CONTROLLING APPARATUS, AND METHOD OF DRIVING LIGHT CONTROLLING APPARATUS - A method of driving light controlling apparatus which includes a substrate, which has an aperture, a plurality of incident-light controlling unit which are displaced on the substrate, a plurality of driving unit which exert on the incident-light controlling unit, an aperture-displacing driving force which displaces the incident-light controlling unit to an aperture position, and a retracting-displacement driving force which displaces the incident-light controlling unit to a retracted position which is different from the aperture position, and in which, the incident-light controlling unit is displaced by the driving unit to the aperture position and the retracted position alternately, and incident light passing through the aperture is adjusted, and the displacement of each incident-light controlling unit to the aperture position is exclusive for the other incident-light controlling unit, includes a step of displacing the incident-light controlling unit, which includes a step of displacing a first incident-light controlling unit disposed at the aperture position, to the retracted position, and a step of displacing a second incident-light controlling unit disposed at the retracted position, to the aperture position, after completion of the step of displacing the first incident-light controlling unit to the retracted position. | 02-04-2010 |
| 20120307335 | DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE DISPLAY DEVICE - A display device according to the present invention includes a plurality of pixels provided on a substrate; a first insulating film provided on the substrate; a second insulating film provided on the first insulating film in contact with at least a part thereof and formed of a different material from that of the first insulating film; a plurality of MEMS shutters provided on the second insulating film respectively in correspondence with the plurality of pixels, the plurality of MEMS shutters having a third insulating film formed on side surfaces thereof; and a plurality of terminals for supplying a potential to the plurality of gate lines and the plurality of data lines, the plurality of terminals receiving the potential through openings formed in the first insulating film and the second insulating film, the openings being formed on the plurality of terminals. | 12-06-2012 |
| 20120307334 | DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE DISPLAY DEVICE - In a movable shutter-system display device, a movable shutter includes an amorphous silicon film material which has a low residual stress and thus is stable. A display device includes a display panel comprising a first substrate and a second substrate. The display panel includes a plurality of pixels; each of the plurality of pixels includes a movable shutter including amorphous silicon and a driving circuit for driving the movable shutter; and the amorphous silicon included in the movable shutter is formed of at least two amorphous silicon films, and where any two amorphous silicon films adjacent to each other among the at least two amorphous silicon films are a first amorphous silicon film and a second amorphous silicon film stacked on the first amorphous silicon film, the first amorphous silicon film and the second amorphous silicon film have different characteristic values. | 12-06-2012 |
| 20120307333 | DISPLAY DEVICE - A MEMS substrate is formed from a transparent substrate and a movable type shutter arranged on each pixel of a surface of the transparent substrate. An AP substrate includes another substrate and a light blocking film arranged on the other transparent substrate formed with an aperture corresponding to each shutter. A plurality of supporting columns is formed on a surface of the transparent substrate of the MEMS substrate. A plurality of cylindrical contact holes having the same inner diameter as an outer diameter of each supporting column are formed at a position corresponding to one part of the supporting columns. Both substrates are arranged with a certain interval so that each shutter and an aperture oppose each other, thereby a tip end of corresponding supporting columns is inserted into each contact hole and in this way, both substrate are mutually positioned. | 12-06-2012 |
| 20120307332 | DISPLAY DEVICE - A display device includes an aperture substrate including a plurality of openings arranged in a matrix form and a plurality of shutter parts that are arranged between a first substrate and a second substrate correspondingly to the openings. The plurality of shutter parts move in a horizontal direction relative to the aperture substrate so as to control an amount of light emitted from the plurality of openings. Also, the display device includes a liquid holding wall configured to hold a liquid between the first substrate and the second substrate and is arranged to surround a display area including the plurality of shutter parts, and includes at least one bubble holding part configured to hold a bubble that is generated in the liquid and is guided to the at least one bubble holding part. The at least one bubble holding part is provided as a part of the liquid holding wall. | 12-06-2012 |
| 20100290101 | LIGHT SCREENING DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - There are provided a light screening apparatus and a manufacturing method thereof. The light screening apparatus includes a substrate, a transparent electrode, a plurality of roll-up actuators and a plurality of light screening patterns. The substrate includes a light-transmitting region and the transparent electrode is formed on one surface of the substrate. Each roll-up actuator, which has opaque characteristics, is fixed on the circumference portion of the light-transmitting region and includes a fixing end and a moving part which extends from the fixing end. Gaps are formed between adjacent roll-up actuators, and the light screening patterns are formed on the substrate at locations corresponding to the gaps. The light-screening patterns prevent light incident through the gaps from being transmitted to the light-transmitting region. | 11-18-2010 |
| 20130010342 | DISPLAY APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURE THEREOF - Display devices incorporating shutter-based light modulators are disclosed along with methods of manufacturing such devices. The methods are compatible with thin-film manufacturing processes known in the art and result in displays having lower power-consumption. | 01-10-2013 |
| 20110063706 | ELECTROMECHANICAL DYNAMIC FORCE PROFILE ARTICULATING MECHANISM - An electromechanical dynamic force profile articulating mechanism for recovering or emulating true parallel plate capacitor actuation behaviors from deformable membranes used in MEMS systems. The curved deformation of flexible membranes causes their MEMS behavior to deviate from known interactions between rigid plates that maintain geometric parallelism during ponderomotive actuation. The present invention teaches three methods for reacquiring parallel plate behavior: superaddition or in situ integration of a rigid region within or upon the deformable MEMS membrane; creation of isodyne regions to secure parallelism by altering the force profile upon the membrane by introducing tuned and shaped voids within the conductive region associated with the membrane; and a hybrid composite approach wherein the conductive region is deposited atter deposition of a raised rigid zone, thereby emulating isodyne behavior due to the increased inter-conductor distance in the vicinity of the rigid zone, in conjunction with rigidity benefits stemming directly from said zone. | 03-17-2011 |
| 20120044559 | APERTURE ADJUSTING DEVICE - An aperture adjusting device is disclosed. The aperture adjusting device includes a support frame, a gear ring, at least one blade, and a connector. The support frame includes an aperture, and a guiding slot. The gear ring is rotatably disposed on a first side of the support frame. The blade is swingably disposed on a second side of the support frame, and used to partially cover the aperture. The connector is fixed to the gear ring, and passes through the guiding slot to connect with the blade. The gear ring is adapted to rotate to make the connector move along the guiding slot to drive the blade to swing. | 02-23-2012 |
| 20120113493 | HIGH SPEED ELECTROMECHANICAL SHUTTER - An electromechanical shutter device comprising a base member and a shutter assembly comprising: an electrical current source member; a shutter member movable between a light beam blocked position and a light beam passed position; a light beam blocking member associated with the shutter member; a shutter coil associated with the shutter member which generates an electromagnetic force when energized; at least one magnet which generates a magnet flux directed towards and intersecting the shutter coil; electrically conductive means connecting the electrical current source member to the shutter member for passing electrical current to energize the shutter coil and to control movement of the shutter member between the light beam blocked and passed positions; wherein when the shutter coil is energized, an electromagnetic force is generated that interacts with the magnetic flux to thereby cause movement of the shutter member between the light beam blocked and light beam passed positions. | 05-10-2012 |
| 20120154887 | LIGHT SCREENING APPARATUS AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME - A light screening apparatus and an electronic device including the light screening apparatus are provided, where the electronic device could be an imaging device or a display device. The light screening apparatus includes a base plate, a rollup blade, and a driving unit. The base plate includes a lower electrode and a light transmitting portion through which light passes. The rollup blade includes an upper electrode and at least two layers having different optical properties. The driving portion is electrically connected to the base plate and the rollup blade, and it controls the amount of light passing through the light transmitting portion of the base plate. The outer circumferential surface of the rollup blade, when in a rolled-up position, may be an anti-reflection surface. | 06-21-2012 |
| 20120300279 | DISPLAY DEVICE - The display device includes: an insulating substrate section that is a substrate having an insulation property; a thin film transistor section in which a thin film transistor is formed in each pixel on the insulating substrate section; a shutter mechanism section that is electrically driven by the thin film transistor of the thin film transistor section so as to control light transmission of each pixel. The shutter mechanism section has a mechanical layer that is a structural portion and a conductive layer that is formed on the mechanical layer. Both of the mechanical layer and the conductive layer are fixed in direct contact with the conductive portion formed on the thin film transistor section. | 11-29-2012 |
| 20110102876 | DISPLAY DEVICE USING MEMS ELEMENT AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - The present invention relates to a display device using a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) and to a manufacturing method thereof. A display device using a MEMS includes a first substrate comprising a first index of refraction; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a reflective layer formed on the first substrate and having a first aperture; a transparent layer covering the first aperture and comprising a second refractive index; and a shutter arranged on the second substrate, wherein a difference between the first refractive index and the second refractive index is equal to or less than 0.1. | 05-05-2011 |
| 20110032592 | LIGHT CONTROLLING APPARATUS - A light controlling apparatus includes a substrate in which an optical aperture is formed, a first light controlling means and a second light controlling means, each having an optical aperture regulating portion, and a drive source which operates the first light controlling means and the second light controlling means. The first light controlling means and the second light controlling means move mutually to a first stationary position retracted from a position of the optical aperture and a second stationary position which overlaps with the position of the optical aperture. A rotating shaft member is formed integrally with the first light controlling means. A coupling portion is formed on at least one of the first light controlling means and the second light controlling means, and the first light controlling means is rotated by rotating the rotating shaft member by the drive source, and the second light controlling means is also rotated in conjunction by the coupling portion. The first light controlling means and the second light controlling means rotate with the same axis of rotation as a center of rotation. | 02-10-2011 |
| 20120162741 | MICROELECTROMECHANICAL OPTICAL SHUTTER SYSTEM - A microelectromechanical shutter system includes an actuator beam formed in a substrate, at least one actuator electrode spaced apart and electrically isolated from the actuator beam, the at least one actuator electrode angling away from a base of the actuator beam to actuate the actuator beam using a zipper action, and a fiber-optic channel in the substrate to receive a fiber-optic cable. A shutter mirror is included on a distal end of the actuator beam, with the shutter mirror in substantial alignment with a centerline of the fiber-optic channel. Upon application of a voltage between the actuator beam and the at least one actuator electrode, an electrostatic force is created between them to move the shutter mirror across the end of the fiber-optic channel. | 06-28-2012 |
| 20120314270 | ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE GENERATOR AND OPTICAL SHUTTER USING THE SAME - An electromagnetic wave generator for outputting wideband electromagnetic waves, including terahertz (THz) band waves, and for controlling wavelengths of the output electromagnetic waves and an optical shutter are provided. The electromagnetic wave generator includes two electrodes that separately face each other, a chargeable particle disposed between the two electrodes, and a chamber disposed to surround the chargeable particle between the two electrodes. When DC voltages are applied to the two electrodes to generate an electric field between the two electrodes, the chargeable particle may be charged. Then, the chargeable particle reciprocates between the two electrodes to generate the electromagnetic waves. A wavelength of the output electromagnetic wave may be controlled by adjusting a potential difference between the two electrodes. | 12-13-2012 |
| 20110122474 | DISPLAY APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURE THEREOF - Display devices incorporating light modulators are disclosed along with methods of manufacturing such devices. According to some aspects of the invention, a control matrix for controlling light modulators of a display includes a light absorbing layer that includes a material having a substantially light absorbing property. | 05-26-2011 |
| 20120236385 | DISPLAY SUBSTRATE, DISPLAY APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A display substrate includes a base substrate, a high reflective layer, a metal light reflective layer and a low reflective layer. The high reflective layer is on the base substrate, and includes a high refractive layer and a low refractive layer which alternate with each other. The high refractive layer has a first refractive index, and the low refractive layer has a second refractive index smaller than the first refractive index. The metal light reflective layer is between the high reflective layer and the low reflective layer, and reflects a light. The low reflective layer comprises a light absorbing layer which absorbs a light, and at least one insulating layer. Accordingly, a light utilizing efficiency and a display quality may be increased. | 09-20-2012 |
| 20110310457 | OPTICAL APPARATUS - The optical apparatus includes plural stop blades, an opening/closing mechanism moving the stop blades in opening and closing directions, an actuator driving the opening/closing mechanism, and a controller controlling drive of the actuator. The controller calculates, when moving the stop blades from a first position to a second position in video capturing, a control driving amount of the actuator that is a sum of a target driving amount corresponding to a moving amount of the stop blades from the first position to the second position and a driving correction amount that varies depending on a position and a moving direction of the aperture blades, the position being at least one of the first and second positions. The controller controls the drive of the actuator based on the control driving amount. | 12-22-2011 |
| 20120287494 | DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE DISPLAY DEVICE - A metal layer is formed on a highly light-transmissive substrate; a resist mask having an opening pattern is formed on the metal layer; exposed portions of the metal layer is etched away in this state to form openings; then the resist mask is removed; and a surface of the metal layer and an inner side wall of each of the openings are oxidized to form a metal oxide layer. Thus, a front surface and a rear surface of the aperture plate are caused to have different reflectances. The oxide layer is formed at the same time as when the resist mask is ashed to remove resist. | 11-15-2012 |
| 20120140305 | REFLECTION TYPE DISPLAY DEVICE - A reflection type display device ( | 06-07-2012 |
| 20130010341 | ALIGNMENT METHODS IN FLUID-FILLED MEMS DISPLAYS - This application relates to a display including a first layer of material including a first aperture having at least one side, a first substrate separated from the first layer of material by a gap, where the first substrate is arranged to pass through a portion of light emitted from a light source into the gap. The display further includes a movable shutter arranged within the gap, where the shutter is movable to at least a first position and a second position, to obstruct passage of the portion of light through the first aperture at the first position. The movable shutter has a first edge, and in the first position, the movable shutter is aligned with the first aperture such that the first edge extends a first length past the at least one side of the first aperture. | 01-10-2013 |
| 20130021656 | MEMS ACTUATOR AND MEMS ACTUATED SHUTTER MECHANISM - The present application generally describes several microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) including apparatuses, devices and systems configured for actuating a microdevice such as a shutter for use in a mobile terminal camera. One preferred embodiment described herein can include an apparatus including a curtain substantially disposed in a plane; an actuator mechanically connected to the curtain; and a voltage supply electrically connected to the actuator such that in response to a predetermined voltage the actuator thermally expands and thereby causes displacement of the curtain within the plane. | 01-24-2013 |
| 359231000 | String or ribbon type | 1 |
| 20120099171 | Pseudo Bipolar MEMS Ribbon Drive - A pseudo bipolar method for driving a MEMS ribbon device reduces charging effects in the device. | 04-26-2012 |
