Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
349075000 | For compensation of birefringence effects | 67 |
20080252820 | Phase difference compensation film, display panel assembly having the compensation film and method of manufacturing the same - A phase difference compensation layer is positioned between first and second protection films. Discotic liquid crystals of the phase difference compensation layer are tilted relative to a first protection film. The phase difference compensation film further includes an alignment layer formed on the first and the second protection films. The alignment layer substantially aligns the discotic liquid crystals in one direction. The first and the second protection films have a phase axis forming an angle of about 45° relative to an alignment direction of the discotic liquid crystals respectively. The display panel assembly includes a display panel, a lower phase difference compensation film and an upper phase difference compensation film. Therefore, the protection film protects and substantially aligns the discotic liquid crystals in uniform direction. | 10-16-2008 |
20080278662 | PHASE DIFFERENCE CONTROL COMPONENT HAVING COLUMNAR MATERIAL - The invention has for its object the provision of a phase difference control component that, albeit comprising a phase difference control layer formed of a polymerizable liquid crystal, enables a given spacing to be maintained between opposite substrates, etc. A phase difference control component | 11-13-2008 |
20090002605 | CELLULOSE ACYLATE COMPOSITION, CELLULOSE ACYLATE FILM, AND ITS APPLICATIONS - A novel cellulose acylate composition is disclosed. The composition comprises at least one cellulose acylate having an aromatic group-containing acyl group (Substituent A), in which a substitution degree with Substituent A satisfies following relational expressions (I) and (II): | 01-01-2009 |
20090009693 | Liquid Crystal Composition, Optical Compensation Film and Liquid Crystal Display Device - An optical compensation film capable of contributing to improvement in a viewing angle characteristic of a liquid crystal display device, especially an IPS mode liquid crystal display device is proposed. A composition comprises at least one onium salt, at least one rod-like liquid crystalline compound, and at least one additive capable of promoting a vertical alignment of molecules of the rod-like liquid crystalline compound at an air interface; and an optical compensation film comprising an optically anisotropic layer formed of the composition are disclosed. | 01-08-2009 |
20090027596 | POLARIZING PLATE LAMINATED WITH A RETARDATION LAYER, LIQUID CRYSTAL PANEL, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS - There are provided a polarizing plate laminated with a retardation layer, a liquid crystal panel and a liquid crystal display apparatus each being excellent in screen contrast and being capable of suppressing display unevenness occurring in high-temperature environment. The polarizing plate laminated with a retardation layer includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a retardation layer including a resin layer and an inclined alignment layer and a polarizer, in this order. | 01-29-2009 |
20090027597 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLARIZING FILM, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - A method for producing a polarizing film of the present invention comprises a step (1) of preparing a lyotropic liquid crystalline solution having electric conductivity of not more than 50 μS/cm (expressed in terms of 0.05% by weight) and containing a dichroic dye and a solvent, a step (2) of preparing a base material having at least one surface subjected to a hydrophilization treatment, and a step (3) of coating the solution prepared in the step (1) on the hydrophilized surface of the base material prepared in the step (2) at a coating rate of not less than 100 mm/second, and drying the solution. The method of the present invention can easily produce a polarizing film having a high dichroic ratio. | 01-29-2009 |
20090040433 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND COLOR FILM PLATE, AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - A novel liquid crystal display device is disclosed. The liquid crystal display device comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, liquid crystal held between the first substrate and the second substrate, patterned layers divided into fine areas, disposed on the first substrate, comprising at least a patterned color filter layer and a patterned first optically anisotropic layer laminated in the direction of the normal line of the substrate, and a barrier wall disposed at a boundary portion of the adjacent fine areas of the patterned layers. | 02-12-2009 |
20090066883 | PROCESS OF PRODUCING OPTICAL COMPENSATION SHEET, POLARIZING PLATE COMPRISING AN OPTICAL COMPENSATION SHEET PRODUCED BY SAID PROCESS, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - A process of producing an optical compensation sheet is provided, which comprises applying a solution comprising a liquid crystalline compound and a photo-polymerization initiator on a transparent support, drying the solution at a drying temperature which satisfies the following formula (1) to align the liquid crystalline compound, and then fixing the liquid crystalline compound by light irradiation to form an optical anisotropic layer: | 03-12-2009 |
20090079910 | OPTICAL COMPENSATION FILM, POLARIZING PLATE AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - An optical compensation film is provided and has a cellulose acylate film coated with an optically anisotropic layer containing a liquid crystalline compound, cellulose having a glucose unit, a hydroxyl group of the glucose unit being substituted with an acyl group having at least two carbon atoms. The cellulose acylate film satisfies relationships specified in the specification. | 03-26-2009 |
20090122233 | OPTICAL COMPENSATION SHEET, POLARIZING PLATE, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - An optical compensation sheet having, on a transparent support, an optically anisotropic layer comprising a liquid crystalline compound fixed by using a photo-polymerization initiator system, wherein the photo-polymerization initiator system comprises at least one acylphosphine compound and at least one aromatic ketone compound selected from the group consisting of xanthene compounds, xanthone compounds, thioxanthone compounds and acridone compounds, which has less coloring and can be produced with less-power UV light, is provided. | 05-14-2009 |
20090128743 | Retardation substrate, method of manufacturing the same, and liquid crystal display - A retardation layer that includes regions causing different retardations can be manufactured easily. A retardation substrate includes a substrate and a solidified liquid crystal layer supported by the substrate. The solidified liquid crystal layer includes first to third regions. The first to third regions re arranged on the substrate and different in degree of orientation of mesogens. | 05-21-2009 |
20090141214 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS - A liquid crystal device includes a pair of substrates; a partition wall member that partitions a region sandwiched between the pair of substrates to provide reflective display regions and transmissive display regions; a plurality of pixels each including a plurality of pixel regions, each of the pixel regions having each of the reflective display regions and each of the transmissive display regions; and a first liquid crystal layer made of a first liquid crystal and a second crystal layer made of a second liquid crystal, the first and the second liquid crystal layers, respectively, being enclosed in the reflective display region and the transmissive display region, respectively, partitioned by the partition wall member so as to sandwich the first and the second liquid crystal layers between the pair of substrates, wherein a phase difference value of reflected light in the first liquid crystal layer is approximately equal to a phase difference value of transmitted light in the second liquid crystal layer. | 06-04-2009 |
20090174844 | Composition, Retardation Plate, Liquid-Crystal Display Device, and Method for Producing Retardation Plate - A composition comprising at least one liquid-crystal compound and a polymer having at least one group of the following formula: | 07-09-2009 |
20090185111 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device comprising at least: a backlight; a polarizer; a first optically anisotropic layer with a retardation of 210 to 300 nm at a wavelength of 550 nm; a second optically anisotropic layer with a retardation of 50 to 140 nm at a wavelength of 550 nm; a third optically anisotropic layer with negative optical anisotropy; a liquid crystal cell comprising upper and lower substrates facing each other and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the upper and lower substrates; a fourth optically anisotropic layer with a retardation of 50 to 140 nm at a wavelength of 550 nm; a first optically anisotropic layer with a retardation of 210 to 300 nm at a wavelength of 550 nm; and a polarizer, arranged in piles in this order from the backlight, the second optically anisotropic layer comprising at least a liquid crystal film with a fixed nematic hybrid liquid crystal orientation structure. The liquid crystal display device provides bright images and is high in contrast and less in viewing angle dependency. | 07-23-2009 |
20090195732 | Liquid Crystal Display Device - A liquid crystal display device having a liquid crystal display panel, which includes a pair of substrates, liquid crystal sandwiched between the substrates, a plurality of sub pixels, each sub pixel including a transmissive portion and a reflective portion, a light blocking film formed on one of the substrates, color filters formed on the one substrate, a leveling film formed on the light blocking film and the color filters, an orientation film formed on the leveling film, a retardation film formed on the orientation film at portions corresponding to the reflective portions of the respective sub pixels, and a protective film formed on the retardation film. The orientation film extends at least from the reflective portion to the transmissive portion, the protective film covers the retardation film and a region of the orientation film, the region of the orientation film is a region where the retardation film is not formed. | 08-06-2009 |
20090213302 | LIQUID CRYSTAL CELL AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS - A novel liquid crystal display apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a liquid crystal cell comprising a pair of substrates which are provided in mutually opposed manner and which has an electrode in at least either thereof, and a liquid crystal material supported between the pair of substrates; a first polarizing film disposed outside the liquid crystal cell; and at least an in-cell optical compensation film disposed between the pair of substrates, with plural domains per a pixel having a different mean alignment direction each other. | 08-27-2009 |
20090231517 | LIQUID CRYSTAL PANEL AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS - There is provided a liquid crystal display apparatus having a high contrast ratio in an oblique direction and small color change depending upon a viewing angle. | 09-17-2009 |
20090251642 | RETARDATION FILM, BRIGHTNESS ENHANCEMENT FILM, POLARIZING PLATE, PRODUCING METHOD OF A RETARDATION FILM, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A retardation film that is used as a polarizing plate protective film, thereby making it possible to yield a polarizing plate which is very good in durability and has a viewing angle compensation function. The retardation film has: an optical anisotropic film, in which a relation of nx>ny is realized between a refractive index “nx” in a slow axis direction of an in-plane direction and a refractive index “ny” in a fast axis direction of the in-plane direction; and a retardation layer formed on the optical anisotropic film and containing a liquid crystalline material, in which a relation of nx≦ny10-08-2009 | |
20090273740 | OPTICAL COMPENSATORY FILM, POLARIZING PLATE, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - An optical compensatory film comprising an optically anisotropic layer composed of a liquid crystal composition including a liquid crystal compound, wherein the liquid crystal composition contains a copolymer including a repeating unit derived from a monomer of formula [1] and a repeating unit derived from a monomer of formula [2]: | 11-05-2009 |
20090273741 | OPTICAL MATERIAL HAVING A COLORED OPTICALLY ANISOTROPIC LAYER - An optical material including a colored optically anisotropic layer, the colored optically anisotropic layer having at least one maximum absorption wavelength with a nonpolarized light transmittance of 30 percent or lower in a wavelength range of 430 to 700 nm, wherein the absorbance Amax at the polarization of maximum absorbance and the absorbance Amin at the polarization of minimum absorbance of the colored optically anisotropic layer satisfy the following relation at the maximum absorption wavelength: 1.0≦Amax/Amin≦1.4, and the in-plane retardation of the colored optically anisotropic layer is greater than or equal to 10 nm and less than 1,000 nm, which can be employed as a material for forming a color filter having optical compensation capability. | 11-05-2009 |
20090273742 | LOW COLOR SHIFT POLARIZER ASSEMBLY, AND BACK LIGHT UNITS AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAYS CONTAINING THE SAME - A low color shift polarizer assembly is provided, comprising a cholesteric liquid crystal film with a plurality of very tiny grooves which are irregularly dispersed on a surface of the cholesteric liquid crystal film. The selective reflective wavelength range of the cholesteric liquid crystal film has a long wavelength boundary ≧700 nm and a short wavelength boundary ≦420 nm. A quarter wavelength retardation plate can be disposed on the cholesteric liquid crystal film to build up the final low color shift polarizer assembly. The polarizer assembly can be combined with a backlight unit and further with a liquid crystal display to provide low color shift at large viewing angles and high brightness. | 11-05-2009 |
20090279022 | MICRO REFLECTION-TYPE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - The present invention discloses a micro reflection-type liquid crystal display (LCD) using a step difference resulting from the existing array processing and a liquid crystal cell comprising liquid crystal molecules being aligned in parallel to perform optical compensation according to the difference between optical slow axes on orthogonal optical compensation films. In a compensation system comprising orthogonal polarizers, an equivalent retardation is acquired according to the differences between the slow axes on the optical compensation films and the alignment orientation of the liquid crystal molecules when the liquid crystal cell is driven or not to determine the optimal dark/bright state. Moreover, the optimal dark state can be achieved at the same driving voltage under both the reflection mode and the transmission mode. Thereby, the present invention achieves improved image contrast and reflectivity without additional processing steps. | 11-12-2009 |
20090284689 | TRANSMISSIVE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - The present invention provides a transmissive liquid crystal display device which is less in variation in displaying characteristics, bright in displaying image, high in contrast and less in viewing angle dependency. The liquid crystal display comprises at least a specific first optically anisotropic layer with a fixed nematic hybrid orientation structure and a specific second optically anisotropic layer. | 11-19-2009 |
20090284690 | High Transmittance Brightness Enhanced Optical Element for LCD by Wholly Coating Process - A high transmittance brightness enhanced optical element for backlight modules and liquid crystal display device is disclosed. The brightness enhanced polarizing optical element comprises a reflective polarizer film, a phase retardation film, and a polarization enhancement film. The reflective polarizer film provides a function of selectively reflecting right-handness circularly polarized light or left-handness circularly polarized light and will transmit the other one of them. The one was selectively reflected will be recombined with the light source or the backlight and re-direct toward the reflective polarizer. The portions of the reflective light will be recombined with the fresh light from the light source as above and the processes repeatedly. As a result, almost all of the light transmit the reflective polarizer and in the same circular polarization. The light is then transmitted the phase retardation film and converted to a polarized light with another optical axis. | 11-19-2009 |
20090290100 | Cellulose Acylate Film, Method of Producing the Same, Cellulose Derivative Film, Optically Compensatory Film Using the Same, Optically-Compensatory Film Incorporating Polarizing Plate, Polarizing Plate and Liquid Crystal Display Device - A method of producing a cellulose derivative film, the method comprising: forming a film with a solvent cast method from a dope including a cellulose derivative satisfying following conditions (a) and (b): (a) at least one among three hydroxyl groups included in a glucose unit of cellulose is substituted by a substituent of which a polarizability anisotropy Δα represented as following Expression (1) is 2.5×10 | 11-26-2009 |
20100020271 | Liquid crystal display panel - A liquid crystal display (LCD) panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate opposite to the first substrate, and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the first and second substrates. The first substrate includes a first wide view film and the second substrate includes a second wide view film. Angles of the first wide film, second wide film, and twist angles of liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer are defined. | 01-28-2010 |
20100026935 | VOLUME PHOTO-ALIGNED RETARDER - This invention relates to a birefringent layer, wherein the direction of the optical axis varies along the thickness direction of the layer, comprising
| 02-04-2010 |
20100026936 | Elliptical Polarizer and Vertical Alignment Type Liquid Crystal Display Device Comprising the Same - An elliptical polarizer with excellent viewing angle characteristics is provided which comprises at least a first polarizer, a first optical anisotropic layer, a second optical anisotropic layer, and a third optical anisotropic layer, laminated in this order, wherein the first optical anisotropic layer satisfies [1] 50≦Re1≦500, the second optical anisotropic layer satisfies [2] 0≦Re2≦20 and [3] −500≦Rth2≦−30, and the third optical anisotropic layer satisfies [4] 100≦Re 3≦180 wherein Re and Rth indicate the retardation values in the plane and thickness direction, respectively, of each of the optical anisotropic layers. | 02-04-2010 |
20100045901 | OPTICAL FILM AND RETARDATION SHEET, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOUND - A compound of formula (1): wherein A | 02-25-2010 |
20100073604 | RETARDATION FILM, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND DISPLAY - A retardation film which is manufacturable by a simple process, and being capable of preventing a decline in light use efficiency is provided. A retardation film includes: a substrate having a plurality of grooves extending in a specific direction on a surface thereof; and a retardation layer arranged in contact with the surface of the substrate, and including a liquid crystal material, the liquid crystal material being aligned along the extending direction of the plurality of grooves and being polymerized. | 03-25-2010 |
20100079705 | SUBSTRATE FOR LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - A substrate for liquid crystal display device comprising a layer having irregular differences in level and a smoothing layer provided directly on the layer having irregular differences in level, wherein the thickness of the smoothing layer is greater than the irregular differences in level, and the in-plane retardation of the layer inclined of 40° with the retardation axis as the axis of rotation is 5 to 150 nm, which enables to reduce the number of steps in manufacturing, is provided by the present invention. | 04-01-2010 |
20100149460 | Liquid Crystal Display Device and Method for Manufacturing the Same - A liquid crystal display device may include a first substrate; a second substrate; a first polarizing plate on the first substrate; a second polarizing plate arranged on the second substrate, and so that a direction of an absorption axis of the second polarizing plate being perpendicular to a direction of an absorption axis of the first polarizing plate; a liquid crystal layer arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate; a color filter layer arranged between the liquid crystal layer and the first or the second substrate, the color filter layer having a plurality of pixels of two or more colors. The retardation thin film has in-plane birefringence index satisfying 0.75≦Δn[fr]/λd[fr]≦1.35 for a region corresponding to a reflection part of a pixel and satisfying Δn[t]<1.2×10 | 06-17-2010 |
20100157204 | OPTICALLY ANISOTROPIC FILM AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - An optically anisotropic film comprising at least one species of liquid crystal compound which exhibits a nematic phase or a smectic phase, the liquid crystal phase showing birefringence Δn(λ) at wavelength λ which satisfies the numerical expression ( | 06-24-2010 |
20100165256 | Optical Member With Retardation Control Function And Liquid Crystal Display - The invention provides a retardation-controlling optical member that includes a retardation layer obtained by aligning and fixing crosslinkable liquid crystal molecules and columnar structures disposed on the retardation layer. When a liquid crystal cell is formed by use of the retardation-controlling optical member, the columnar structures are effectively inhibited from subsiding in the retardation layer to locally make the cell gap smaller even when pressure is externally applied in a thickness direction of the liquid crystal cell. | 07-01-2010 |
20100165257 | Liquid Crystal Display Device - An ECB-mode liquid crystal display device having a pair of substrates | 07-01-2010 |
20100182544 | TRANSMISSIVE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - The present invention provides a transmissive liquid crystal display device which is less in display characteristics fluctuations, bright in display images, high in contrast and less in viewing angle dependency and comprises a backlight, a polarizer, a second optically anisotropic layer, a first optically anisotropic layer, a homogeneously aligned liquid crystal cell comprising upper and lower substrates facing each other and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the upper and lower substrates, and a polarizer, arranged in piles in this order from the backlight, wherein a liquid crystal film forming the first optically anisotropic layer, a liquid crystal film forming the second optically anisotropic layer and the liquid crystal cell have a predetermined relationship in the wavelength dispersion of birefringence, the first optically anisotropic layer, the second optically anisotropic layer and the liquid crystal cell upon application of an electric voltage for black image display, have a predetermined relationship in retardation, and the first optically anisotropic layer comprises a liquid crystal film with a fixed nematic hybrid orientation. | 07-22-2010 |
20100182545 | RETARDATION LAYER AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS USING THE SAME - The present invention provides a retardation layer capable of effectively restraining the display quality deterioration without generating a bright and dark pattern in the display image even when a retardation layer is disposed in between a liquid crystal cell and a polarizing plate. | 07-22-2010 |
20100188616 | LIQUID-CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - A liquid-crystal display device comprising a liquid-crystal cell and at least three optically-anisotropic layers disposed on each side of the liquid crystal cell, wherein they are combined so that the Δnd value of the liquid-crystal cell and the optical characteristics of the optically-anisotropic layers can satisfy predetermined relationships, is disclosed. | 07-29-2010 |
20100188617 | DISPLAY AND VIEW ANGLE CONTROL ELEMENT EMPLOYED THEREIN - There are provided a display that can block light so that a display on an image display device is invisible from a wide range of view angles in an oblique direction, and a view angle control element employed therein. In a narrow view angle state, a view angle control liquid crystal panel ( | 07-29-2010 |
20100201920 | Calamitic Mesogenic Compounds - The invention relates to novel calamitic mesogenic compounds which are especially suitable for use in birefringent films with negative optical dispersion, to novel liquid crystal (LC) formulations and polymer films comprising them, and to the use of the compounds, formulations and films in optical, electrooptical, electronic, semiconducting or luminescent components or devices. | 08-12-2010 |
20110013120 | REFLECTIVE POLARIZER - In this disclosure, a blue colorant is added in the adhesion layer of a reflective polarizer to compensate the chromaticity difference caused by the reflective polarizer itself and large horizontal viewing angle. The chromaticity difference can be further reduced by adding beads in the adhesion layer and/or forming light-gathering microstructures on the outer surface of the quarter wave plate of the reflective polarizer. | 01-20-2011 |
20110019131 | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING OPTICAL COMPENSATION FILM, OPTICAL COMPENSATION FILM, POLARIZER, AND LIQUID-CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A process for producing an optical compensation film comprises a liquid crystal layer application step ( | 01-27-2011 |
20110025954 | Retardation substrate, semi-transparent liquid crystal display, and method for manufacturing retardation substrate - A retardation substrate is provided, which includes a substrate and an optically anisotropic solidified liquid crystal layer which is supported by the substrate and formed as a continuous film made from a same material. The solidified liquid crystal layer comprises first to third regions each having two sub-regions which are a sub-region A and a sub-region B, an in-plane birefringence of the 1A sub-region is larger than that of the 2A sub-region, the in-plane birefringence of the 3A sub-region is smaller than that of the 2A sub-region, and an in-plane birefringence of the 1B sub-region is the same as that of the 3B sub-region, smaller than that of the 1A sub-region and larger than that of the 3A sub-region. | 02-03-2011 |
20110141406 | LOW COLOR VARIATION OPTICAL DEVICES AND BACKLIGHT MODULES AND LIQUID CRYSAL DISPLAYS COMPRISING THE OPTICAL DEVICES - A low color variation optical device is provided. The optical device includes a cholesteric liquid crystal film, a first phase retardation film disposed above the cholesteric liquid crystal film and a second phase retardation film disposed below the cholesteric liquid crystal film, wherein the second phase retardation film includes a plurality of molecules with a tilted and twisted arrangement. The invention also provides a backlight module and a liquid crystal display including a low color variation optical device. | 06-16-2011 |
20120257145 | COMPOSITE RETARDATION PLATE, COMPOSITE POLARIZING PLATE COMPRISING THE SAME AND PREPARATION METHODS FOR THOSE - Disclosed are a composite retardation plate, a composite polarizing plate including the same and a method for manufacturing the same. More particularly, a composite retardation plate is prepared by corona or plasma treatment of a face of a liquid crystal coating layer formed on a polymeric base film to improve adhesion therebetween and then directly providing a surface treatment coating layer above the coated film, thus being produced by a simple process without using a glass material while requiring neither an additional base material nor adhesive layer. Therefore, the retardation plate prepared as described above is desirably used as a retarder for a thin-film type display. The present invention also provides a composite polarizing plate including the above retardation plate and a method for manufacturing the foregoing. | 10-11-2012 |
20130229599 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A liquid crystal display includes first and second substrates placed opposite each other, a common electrode on one side of the first substrate to substantially cover a whole surface, a segment electrode on one side of the second substrate, a routing wire on one side of the second substrate and connected to the segment electrode, a liquid-crystalline resin film without electrical conductivity on one side of the second substrate, and a liquid crystal film between the substrates, and being subject to twisted alignment between the substrates. The liquid-crystalline resin film has refractive index anisotropy being substantially equal to that of a liquid crystal material of the liquid crystal film, is subject to twisted alignment, and is disposed to fill a space between the routing wire and the common electrode. The liquid crystal film is disposed to fill a space between the segment electrode and the common electrode. | 09-05-2013 |
20140184988 | OPTICAL FILM, POLARIZING PLATE, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING OPTICAL FILM - Provided is an optical film which is resistant to repelling, bright dots, irregularity, and the use of such an optical film in a liquid crystal display leads to high front contrast, reduced grayscale inversion, and a reduced difference between a front image and an oblique image in grayscale reproducibility and color. The optical film including a first optically anisotropic layer; and a second optically anisotropic layer on the first optically anisotropic layer, wherein the first optically anisotropic layer is a layer of liquid crystal compounds aligned and fixed by polymerization, and the surface tilt angle of molecules of the liquid crystal compound is in a range of 5° to 80° at a site in contact with the second optically anisotropic layer. | 07-03-2014 |
20150009455 | METHOD AND CONTROLLER FOR OPERATING A VARIABLE OPTICAL RETARDER AND AN ARRAY - A method and a controller for operating an array of variable optical retarders are disclosed. Neighboring pixels of the array of variable optical retarders are driven with disordered temporal bit sequences. An optical beam illuminating the pixels tends to integrate time-domain modulation caused by individual pixels driven in a non-coordinated or disordered fashion, which reduces the overall time-domain modulation amplitude of the optical beam. | 01-08-2015 |
20150131031 | COMPENSATION FILM AND OPTICAL FILM, AND DISPLAY DEVICE - A compensation film includes: a first retardation layer including a polymer; a second retardation layer including a liquid crystal having positive birefringence; and a compensation layer including a liquid crystal having a vertical alignment property, where an angle between slow axes of the first and second retardation layers is in a range of about 85 to about 95 degrees, an entire in-plane retardation (R | 05-14-2015 |
20150131032 | COMPENSATION FILM AND OPTICAL FILM AND DISPLAY DEVICE - A compensation film includes a first retardation layer including a polymer having negative birefringence, and a second retardation layer including a liquid crystal having positive birefringence, where the first retardation layer has an in-plane retardation (R | 05-14-2015 |
20150146137 | Multiple Cell Liquid Crystal Optical Device With Coupled Electric Field Control - A liquid crystal optical device is provided. The optical device includes a liquid crystal cell controlling optical properties of light passing therethrough and has: a liquid crystal layer, a planar electrode located to one side of said liquid crystal layer; an electric field control structure located to the opposite side of the liquid crystal layer; and a wavefront adjustment structure configured to provide optical phase front adjustment. In some embodiments the wavefront adjustment structure is a conductive floating electrode. In other embodiments the wavefront adjustment structure is a weakly conductive structure having spatially variable sheet resistance. In other embodiments the wavefront adjustment structure a weakly conductive structure having spatially variable sheet resistance having a frequency dependent characteristic. | 05-28-2015 |
20160062013 | ORIENTATION LAYER FOR OPTICALLY ANISOTROPIC FILM - An orientation layer is provided for an optically anisotropic film disposed between a substrate and an optically anisotropic film. The orientation layer has an orientation regulating force vertically orienting a liquid crystal compound without being subjected to orienting treatment. | 03-03-2016 |
20160109757 | RETARDATION FILM, COMPOSITION, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING RETARDATION FILM, POLARIZING PLATE AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - An object of the present invention is to provide a film capable of giving a necessary retardation without degrading the contrast. The present invention provides a retardation film formed from a composition which includes a polymer compound, a rod-like liquid crystal compound and a photo-reactive compound, wherein the polymer compound has a side chain which has one or more azo groups and/or cynnamate groups, and 3 or more and 10 or less arylene groups; the side chain further has an optionally substituted amino group, or a hydrocarbon group at the terminal; an absolute value of difference between an SP value of the polymer compound and an SP value of the photo-reactive compound is 1.1 or less; and an in-plane retardation of the film at wavelength of 550 nm is 10 nm or more and 200 nm or less. | 04-21-2016 |
20160146996 | PHASE DIFFERENCE FILM, POLARIZING PLATE, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE, AND METHOD OF PRODUCING PHASE DIFFERENCE FILM - There is provided a phase difference film which includes a substrate, an acrylic resin layer, an intermediate layer containing a main component of the substrate and a main component of the acrylic resin layer between the substrate and the acrylic resin layer, and a specific phase difference layer directly on a surface on the opposite side to the intermediate layer of the acrylic resin layer, in which the substrate contains at least one kind of resin selected from a cellulose acylate resin, a cyclic olefin resin, a polycarbonate resin, an acrylic resin, and a styrene resin, the acrylic resin layer contains an acrylic resin having a polar group, the intermediate layer has a thickness of 0.1 μm to 10 μm, and the phase difference layer is formed by polymerizing a polymerizable liquid crystal compound containing a vertical alignment agent. | 05-26-2016 |
349076000 | Of twisted (or chiral) nematic or supertwisted nematic liquid crystal | 13 |
20080291369 | Optical Film, Optical Compensation Film, Polarizing Plate, and Liquid-Crystal Display Device - An optical film comprising a transparent support and an optically-anisotropic layer formed of a composition comprising at least one liquid-crystal compound, wherein the transparent support comprises at least one selected from cycloolefin-base homopolymers and copolymers, and the optically-anisotropic layer satisfies the following relation (1): Re(450)/Re(650)<1.25, is disclosed. An optical compensation film comprising a transparent support, and an optically-anisotropic layer formed of a composition comprising a liquid-crystal compound, wherein the transparent support comprises a polymer having at least either of lactone ring unit or glutaric anhydride unit, is also disclosed. | 11-27-2008 |
20090033834 | LIQUID CRYSTAL LAYER FORMING INK COMPOSITION, AND OPTICAL FILM, POLARIZING FILM AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PRODUCED WITH THE INK COMPOSITION - An ink composition capable of forming a liquid crystal layer even on a base material with no alignment treatment applied; and an optical film, a polarizing film and a liquid crystal display produced using the ink composition. The liquid crystal layer forming ink composition has a liquid crystalline molecular material, an organic solvent for dissolving or dispersing the molecular material, and an alcohols solvent. By applying the ink composition on a base material, drying, and aligning the liquid crystal molecule material, an optical film with a liquid crystal layer formed can be obtained. Since the alcohols solvent is contained in the liquid crystal composition, the liquid crystalline molecular material is in a state horizontally aligned on the base material, and the optical film can have a high transparency. | 02-05-2009 |
20090096959 | Integrated o Film for Improving Viewing Angle of Tn-Lcd, and Polarizer Plate and Tn-Lcd Including the Same - Disclosed herein are an integrated O film for improving a viewing angle of a TN-LCD, and a polarizer plate and TN-LCD including the same. Also disclosed herein are a compensation film which is capable of improving a contrast characteristic at a front side and an inclination angle and minimizing a color variation according to a viewing angle in a dark state, and a polarizer plate and TN-LCD including the same. The integrated O film includes a transversely-stretched negative biaxial (B) film and a positive O film laminated on the transversely-stretched negative B film. | 04-16-2009 |
20090237598 | OPTICAL FILM, POLARIZING PLATE, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - The present invention provides an optical film including at least two optically anisotropic layers, wherein one optically anisotropic layer satisfies Expression (1) described below, the other optically anisotropic layer satisfies Expression (2) described below, and a slow axis of the one optically anisotropic layer is parallel to a slow axis of the other optically anisotropic layer, | 09-24-2009 |
20090237599 | OPTICAL FILM, POLARIZING PLATE, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - The present invention provides an optical film which includes at least a first optically anisotropic layer, and a second optically anisotropic layer, wherein the first optically anisotropic layer satisfies the following Expression (1), the second optically anisotropic layer satisfied the following Expression (2), and a slow axis of the first optically anisotropic layer is orthogonal to a slow axis of the second optically anisotropic layer, | 09-24-2009 |
20090322993 | OPTICAL COMPENSATION FILM AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE SAME - An optical compensation film comprising a light absorbing layer capable of absorbing at least light of wavelength λ nm in the visible light region is disclosed. The light absorbing layer has absorption anisotropy, light absorption coefficient kz(λ) in the direction normal to the surface of layer (in the direction of z-axis), with respect to light of wavelength λ nm in the visible light region, being larger than in-plane (x-y plane) light absorption coefficients kx(λ) and ky(λ); and the light absorbing layer has the larger degree of absorption anisotropy at the light of longer wavelength. A liquid crystal display device employing the film is also disclosed. | 12-31-2009 |
20100110344 | CHOLESTERIC LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION, CIRCULARLY-POLARIZED LIGHT SEPARATING SHEET AND METHODS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF - A cholesteric liquid crystal composition homogenously having a desired pitch length and pitch gradient and capable of giving a layer having a broad selective reflection bandwidth; a circularly-polarized light separating sheet having the broad selective reflection bandwidth and capable of being produced simply and homogenously; and a method for producing such a sheet. A cholesteric liquid crystal composition which contains a nematic liquid crystal compound having a reactive group, contains a chiral agent, has a Δn value of 0.18 or more and has an absolute value of a temperature dependency parameter δλ represented by δλ={(2(λb−λa)/(λb+λa)}×{100/(b−a)} (“a” and “b” represent the temperature (° C.), λa represents a selective reflection center wavelength at “a” ° C. and λb represents the selective reflection center wavelength at “b” ° C.) of 0.50 or less at “a”=25 and “b”=100; the circularly-polarized light separating sheet having a cured layer of the composition and the selective reflection bandwidth of 300 nm or more; and a method for producing the sheet using said composition. | 05-06-2010 |
20100165258 | OPTICAL ROTATION PLATE AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE SAME - A main object of the present invention is to provide a rotating plate hardly generating variation in the rotation angle of the liner polarization so as to easily realize a desired rotation angle, and a liquid crystal display device enabling observation of a bright image by use thereof even in a state with a polarizing glasses put on. To attain the object, the present invention provides an optical rotation plate comprising a transparent substrate, and an optical rotation layer formed on the transparent substrate and containing a rod-shaped compound for forming a cholesteric structure and having a function of rotating transmitted liner polarization, wherein the cholesteric structure has a 90 degrees or larger twist angle and a pitch in a range of 450 nm to 4,000 nm. | 07-01-2010 |
20110075073 | Liquid crystal display - A liquid crystal display includes: a pair of substrates including at least one transparent substrate; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the pair of substrates; and an electrode group formed on at least one of the pair of substrates so as to apply an electric field to the liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal layer contains at least one kind of liquid crystalline compound and at least one kind of chiral dopant. The concentration c of the chiral dopant is lower than a saturation solubility s thereof. The concentration c of the chiral dopant and a helical twisting power [HTP] of the chiral dopant satisfy a relation of [HTP]·c≧5.5 (μm | 03-31-2011 |
20110157522 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - A liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal layer containing a composition that includes a nematic liquid crystal and a chiral agent, the composition having properties satisfying η/Δε | 06-30-2011 |
20120002140 | Liquid crystal display - In a liquid crystal display ( | 01-05-2012 |
20120013825 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE WITH SWITCHABLE VIEWING ANGLE - A viewing angle switchable liquid crystal display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a plurality of color sub-pixels and a plurality of viewing angle control (VAC) pixels. The liquid crystal layer includes liquid crystal molecules sandwiched between the first substrate and the second substrate. The liquid crystal molecules of each color sub-pixel include twisted nematic liquid crystal molecules. Each of the color sub-pixels includes a first pixel electrode disposed on an inner surface of the first substrate, and a second pixel electrode disposed on an inner surface of the second substrate. Each of the viewing angle control pixels includes a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the inner surface of the first substrate, and a third electrode disposed on the inner surface of the second substrate. | 01-19-2012 |
20140002773 | POLYMERIZABLE LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION | 01-02-2014 |