Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080197814 | POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT, POWER SUPPLY CONTROL CIRCUIT, AND POWER SUPPLY CONTROL METHOD - A power supply circuit charging a secondary battery by a DC-DC converter using a switching element and an inductance element includes a current adjustment circuit. The current adjustment circuit adjusts a charging current of the secondary battery by turning on/off the switching element according to a voltage difference of a lower one of a reference voltage and a first control voltage corresponding to a temperature of the secondary battery from a current detection voltage corresponding to the charging current of the secondary battery. | 08-21-2008 |
20090039836 | Apparatus for controlling power generated by on-vehicle generator on the basis of internal status of on-vehicle battery - An apparatus for controlling power generation of a generator mounted on a vehicle, the generator charging a on-vehicle battery, comprising a detecting device that detects information indicating the internal status of the battery that includes temperature of the battery, a power supply circuit that supplies power to the detecting device, a calculator for calculating the internal status of the battery using the information detected by the detecting device, a circuit board on which the calculator, the power supply circuit, and the detecting circuit are mounted and a controller that controls the power generation of the generator based on the internal status of the battery. The temperature sensing element is arranged on a bus bar that is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the battery, and the bus bar and the temperature sensing element are coupled thermally to each other. | 02-12-2009 |
20090039837 | CHARGING APPARATUS HAVING A SWITCHING ELEMENT FOR CONTROLLING CHARGING POWER - A charging device that may perform charging with larger current is provided. The charging device comprises a switching element for increasing or decreasing charging power, a PWM controlling circuit for intermittently turning the switching element on and off, a current detecting circuit for detecting current flowing through the switching element, and a correcting circuit for correcting output voltage of the current detecting circuit depending on the temperature of the switching element. The PWM controlling circuit has a limiter terminal for turning off the switching element when voltage equal to or above a predetermined value is input, and corrected voltage from the correcting circuit is input to the limiter terminal. | 02-12-2009 |
20090058370 | BATTERY PACK AND CHARGING METHOD - In a battery pack with battery charger, a circuit derives a relatively low constant current from the charge current of the battery charger, and this relatively low constant current is used to charge the battery pack when temperature is below a threshold. Otherwise, the charge current from the battery charger is used, at least up to a high temperature threshold. | 03-05-2009 |
20090096424 | Battery management and equalization system for batteries using power line carrier communications - A battery charging system uses power line carrier communications, for communicating battery state information associated with charging batteries, between a battery charger and a battery management system (BMS) located on the battery or battery pack. The power line carrier includes transmitters and receivers transmitting and receiving battery state information, such as current, voltage and temperature, as digital signals on existing cable conductors located between the battery/battery pack and the battery charger. The battery management system (BMS), which is physically located on the battery pack, receives the information from the power line carrier, in order to measure a variety of parameters relating to charging the battery, which may be a motor vehicle battery or a battery for operating machinery, such as fork lifts, bulldozers and other earth moving and product transportation vehicles. | 04-16-2009 |
20090121685 | CHARGING SYSTEM, CHARGING CONTROL PROGRAM, AND PORTABLE TERMINAL - A charging system of the present invention is a charging system for charging a battery mounted on a portable telephone | 05-14-2009 |
20090140698 | Multi-mode charging system for an electric vehicle - A method and apparatus that allows the end user to optimize the performance of an all-electric or hybrid vehicle and its charging system for a desired mode of operation is provided. The system of the invention includes multiple charging/operational modes from which the user may select. Each charging/operational mode controls the cut-off voltage used during charging and the maintenance temperature of the battery pack. | 06-04-2009 |
20090146614 | Protection Methods, Protection Circuits and Protection Devices for Secondary Batteries, a Power Tool, Charger and Battery Pack Adapted to Provide Protection Against Fault Conditions in the Battery Pack - In a cordless power tool system, protection methods, circuits and devices are provided to protect against fault conditions within a battery pack that is operatively attached to a power tool or charger, so as to prevent internal or external damage to the battery pack or attached tool or charger. The exemplary methods, circuits and devices address fault conditions such as over-charge, over-discharge, over-current, over-temperature, etc. | 06-11-2009 |
20090153103 | Portable Device and Battery Pack for the Same - A portable device is disclosed that includes a charge control circuit configured to control charging of a secondary battery included in a battery pack, the secondary battery being configured to supply power to the portable device; a temperature detection terminal at which the temperature of the secondary battery is detected from a temperature detection part of the battery pack; positive and negative power terminals to be connected to the battery pack; a control circuit configured to control the operation of the portable device; and an interface circuit connected between the temperature detection terminal and each of an input terminal of the charge control circuit and an input terminal of the control circuit, in which a signal detected at the temperature detection terminal is fed to each of the charge control circuit and the control circuit through the interface circuit. | 06-18-2009 |
20090160405 | Battery Pack - In a battery pack, an overcharge detecting circuit compares a voltage between a positive electrode and a negative electrode of a secondary battery with a threshold voltage to detect an overcharge of the secondary battery, and turns off a switching element. A series circuit including a thermistor and a resistor is arranged near the secondary battery and connected in parallel to the secondary battery. A comparator compares a voltage at a junction point of the thermistor and the resistor with a reference voltage corresponding to a predetermined temperature. In response to an output signal of the comparator, a changing unit changes the threshold voltage to a first value when a temperature of the secondary battery is below the predetermined temperature, and changes the threshold voltage to a second smaller value when the temperature of the secondary battery is above the predetermined temperature. | 06-25-2009 |
20090167252 | CHARGING SYSTEM AND CHARGER - A charger that charges a battery unit including a secondary battery, includes a receiving unit, a detection unit, a determination unit, and a control unit. The receiving unit receives, from the battery unit, battery state information indicating a state of the battery unit, if the secondary battery is being charged. The detection unit detects charge state information indicating the state of the battery unit, if the secondary battery is being charged. The determination unit determines, using the battery state information and the charge state information, whether the battery unit is in a normal state. The control unit controls charging of the secondary battery in the battery unit depending on whether the battery unit is in the normal state. | 07-02-2009 |
20090167253 | Charging circuit, charging system and charging method - A charging circuit includes: a connecting terminal for connection to a nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery; a heating portion heating the nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery; a charging portion charging the nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery connected to the connecting terminal; and a control unit which allows the charging portion to charge the nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery after allowing the heating portion to heat the nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery, lowers the temperature of the nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery, and allows the charging portion to further charge the nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery. | 07-02-2009 |
20090167254 | Multi-mode charging system for an electric vehicle - A method and apparatus that allows the end user to optimize the performance of an all-electric or hybrid vehicle and its charging system for a desired mode of operation is provided. The system of the invention includes multiple charging/operational modes from which the user may select. Each charging/operational mode controls the cut-off voltage used during charging and the maintenance temperature of the battery pack. | 07-02-2009 |
20090195217 | PROVIDING POWER BASED ON STATE OF CHARGE - A modular and scalable power source can be used to supplement an existing source of power. In one embodiment, a DC source can be used to maintain a power source of a host system in a specific state in order to cause a desired behavior. | 08-06-2009 |
20090278504 | DIGITAL CASSETTE CHARGING APPARATUS, DIGITAL CASSETTE CHARGING SYSTEM, AND DIGITAL CASSETTE CHARGING METHOD - There is provided a digital cassette charging apparatus including: a charging unit loadable with plural types of digital cassette each comprising a rechargeable battery, the charging unit capable of charging the rechargeable batteries of the plural types of digital cassette at the same time; an identification unit for identifying each of the respective types of the plural digital cassettes that have been loaded in the charging unit; a storage unit stored with a charging profile for each of the digital cassettes, the charging profile representing the charging characteristics of the rechargeable battery; and a control unit for reading out from the storage unit the respective charging profile corresponding to the type of digital cassette identified by the identification unit from the plural types of digital cassette, and for controlling the charging unit based on the respective read-out charging profile. | 11-12-2009 |
20090278505 | BATTERY-CONTAINING UNIT AND CHARGING BASE - A battery-containing unit and a charging base are a battery-containing unit includes a lithium ion battery, and a charging base to which the battery-containing unit to be charged is placed. The battery-containing unit includes a charging circuit that converts an alternating current produced in an energized coil into a direct current, and a transmitter that detects the voltage of the lithium ion battery and transmits a voltage signal to the charging base. The charging base includes a receiver that receives the signal from the transmitter and detects the voltage signal, and a high frequency power supply that provides AC power to the energizing coil The power supply of the charging base detects the voltage of the lithium ion battery through the receiver and the transmitter, and is controlled to charge the lithium ion battery so that the voltage of lithium ion battery does not exceed a predetermined voltage. | 11-12-2009 |
20090284230 | BATTERY MODULE AND CHARGING MODULE - A thin and compact battery module capable of suppressing an increase in temperature of the battery in the battery module when the battery is charged. The battery module | 11-19-2009 |
20100013440 | Rechargeable Battery with Active Over-Temperature Protection and Related Method and Power Supply System - A rechargeable battery with active over-temperature protection includes an energy storage unit for storing energy provided by a recharging device, a temperature sensing unit coupled to the energy storage unit for sensing temperature of the energy storage unit in order to generate a temperature sensing signal, and an insertion status unit coupled to the temperature sensing unit for outputting an indication signal to the recharging device so as to control operations of the recharging device. | 01-21-2010 |
20100026246 | BATTERY CHARGING APPARATUS - A battery charging apparatus includes a controlled rectifier circuit for rectifying an output of a magneto AC generator and supplying a rectified output to a battery. The controlled rectifier circuit includes thyristors as rectifying elements, and components of the controlled rectifier circuit are mounted on a circuit board. The charging apparatus includes a protection circuit which has a sensor detecting a temperature of the circuit board and inhibits a trigger signal from being supplied to thyristors of said rectifier circuit when a temperature detected by said sensor is equal to or higher than a predetermined value. | 02-04-2010 |
20100060241 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING AN EQUALIZING CHARGE OF AN ACCUMULATOR - A method for determining an equalizing charge of a battery in which the battery is overcharged beyond a nominal full state of charge includes detecting full charging operating phases in which the battery is at least in the nominal full state of charge and adding up charge quantities which are charged into the battery in the full charging operating phases to obtain a value of the equalizing charge. | 03-11-2010 |
20100072953 | Electrically-driven vehicle and charge control system - An electrically-driven vehicle | 03-25-2010 |
20100072954 | Battery charging time optimization system - A system for optimizing battery pack charging is provided. In this system, during charging the coupling of auxiliary systems (e.g., battery cooling systems) to the external power source are delayed so that the battery pack charge rate may be optimized, limited only by the available power. Once surplus power is available, for example as the requirements of the charging system decrease, the auxiliary system or systems may be coupled to the external power source without degrading the performance of the charging system. | 03-25-2010 |
20100085019 | BATTERY TEMPERATURE CONTROL SYSTEM - A battery temperature control system, in temperature rise control, sets a maximum chargeable current and a maximum dischargeable current based on detection values of current, voltage, and temperature of a high-voltage battery, and and controls charging/discharging power so that the current of the high-voltage battery does not exceed the maximum chargeable current or the maximum dischargeable current. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the high-voltage battery from abnormal heating and promptly raise its temperature according to change in the internal state of the high-voltage battery. In this control, a plurality of electrical equipment is selectively used. The amplitude of charging/discharging is controlled to reduce vibration noise and driving force fluctuation. | 04-08-2010 |
20100090659 | POWER BATTERY MODULE, BATTERY, MODULE CHARGING METHOD, VEHICLE HAVING THE BATTERY - The application relates to a power battery module, comprising rechargeable cells having a nominal operating charging temperature, greater than 20° C. According to the application, the module comprises a circuit for managing charging of the cells which comprises:
| 04-15-2010 |
20100117602 | SECONDARY BATTERY PROTECTION CIRCUIT - A secondary battery protection circuit has: a first switch that permits or inhibits charging of a secondary battery by switching a charge conductor between a conducting and a non-conducting state; a voltage detection portion that monitors the voltage of the secondary battery to output an error signal when the voltage is an overvoltage; and a first current path that has one end connected to the positive-side conductor and the other end connected to the negative-side conductor, and through which a current corresponding to the supplied electric power passes. The first current path, other than during charging of the secondary battery, is kept in a non-conducting state and, when the error signal is outputted while the first current path is in a conducting state, is irreversibly brought into a non-conducting state by a current of a predetermined amount or more passing therethrough. The first switch, when the first current path is in a conducting state, permits charging and, when the first current path is in a non-conducting state, inhibits charging. Thus, other than during charging, electric power consumption associated with overcharge protection is reduced, and once an overcharged state occurs, charging never again takes place. | 05-13-2010 |
20100127666 | MULTIPLE MODE BATTERY CHARGER - A battery charger circuit includes a transistor having a first current electrode for receiving a charging voltage, a control electrode for receiving a control signal, and a second current electrode for providing an output voltage. The battery charger circuit further includes a rectifier having a terminal coupled to the second current electrode of the transistor, and another terminal coupled to a power supply voltage terminal. The battery charger circuit also includes a control and regulation circuit having an input for receiving a feedback signal representative of a temperature, and an output for providing the control signal. The control and regulation circuit operates in either a switching mode or a linear mode in response to the feedback signal. | 05-27-2010 |
20100134073 | Battery Charging Time Optimization System - A system for optimizing battery pack charging is provided. In this system, during charging the coupling of auxiliary systems (e.g., battery cooling systems) to the external power source are delayed so that the battery pack charge rate may be optimized, limited only by the available power. Once surplus power is available, for example as the requirements of the charging system decrease, the auxiliary system or systems may be coupled to the external power source without degrading the performance of the charging system. | 06-03-2010 |
20100164438 | BATTERY CONTROLLING APPARATUS FOR A VEHICLE - The present invention relates to a battery controlling apparatus for a vehicle and effectively prevents overcharge upon battery charging with a simple configuration. | 07-01-2010 |
20100176768 | CHARGING CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR SECONDARY BATTERY AND CHARGING CONTROLLER USING SAME - A charging control circuit for a secondary battery includes a temperature detection terminal for detecting the temperature of a secondary battery from an input detected voltage; a temperature comparison part having four threshold voltages corresponding to four reference temperatures, the temperature comparison part being configured to compare the four threshold voltages with the detected voltage input to the temperature detection terminal and to output a temperature range signal indicating the temperature range of the detected voltage; and a control part configured to control a charging current and/or a charging voltage based on the temperature range signal output from the temperature comparison part. | 07-15-2010 |
20100188053 | SYSTEM AND METHOD TO INCREASE LITHIUM BATTERY CHARGING TEMPERATURES - A battery charging apparatus and method adapted to reduce battery capacity as a function of increased temperature thereby permitting partial charges at temperatures in excess of manufacturer's recommendations. The method includes steps of reducing charging current and charging voltage as a function of battery temperature thereby averting chemical instability within the battery. The apparatus detects battery temperature and includes a controller that will control charger voltage and current as a function of temperature and determine a suitable charging capacity. | 07-29-2010 |
20100194351 | CHARGING METHOD AND CHARGER - A charging method for charging a secondary battery includes the steps of: (a) performing constant-current charging with a first current; and (b) when a voltage of a secondary battery reaches a first voltage, performing constant-voltage charging at the first voltage. When a temperature of the secondary battery is equal to or higher than a reference temperature in step (a), step (b) includes the steps of (b1) when the voltage of the secondary battery reaches a second voltage lower than the first voltage, performing constant-voltage charging at the second voltage, (b2) after step (b1) and when the temperature of the secondary battery falls below the reference temperature, performing charging with a second current, and (b3) when the voltage of the secondary battery reaches the first voltage, performing constant-voltage charging at the first voltage. | 08-05-2010 |
20100201326 | STORAGE BATTERY SYSTEM AND AUTOMOBILE - A storage battery system includes a battery module including nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries. The storage battery system further includes a temperature sensor which measures a temperature of the battery module, a voltmeter which measures a voltage of each of the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries and a charge control unit which controls a maximum end-of-charge voltage V | 08-12-2010 |
20100207587 | Power supply system, vehicle using the same, and its control method - When the relation of battery temperature Tb | 08-19-2010 |
20100225281 | BATTERY CHARGER - A battery charger includes: a circuit board including terminal portions provided to be exposed to the outside from an insertion portion, in which a secondary battery is inserted, and electrically connected to the secondary battery; a power circuit portion obtaining a voltage from an external power source and supplying a charging current to the secondary battery; a temperature detection unit detecting a battery temperature of the secondary battery; a charging control switch turning on/off the charging current; and a controller controlling the power circuit portion or the charging control switch based on a voltage and a current of the power circuit portion and the battery temperature, wherein the temperature detection unit is provided in a part of the circuit board opposed to the insertion portion at a distance from electronic components constituting the power circuit portion and the controller based on a heat generation temperature of the electronic components. | 09-09-2010 |
20100225282 | ENERGY STORAGE AND CHARGING SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE - In a vehicle charging system, conservation of energy may be achieved by an energy-routing device that selectively routes electrical energy generated from moving air to an energy-storage device, to an energy-dissipation device, or to both. The determination of where to route the electrical energy may be based on sensor measurements of voltage, current, and temperature. A processor may use measurements of sensors within the system to determine whether the energy-storage device may safely or efficiently store additional electrical energy. | 09-09-2010 |
20100244779 | CHARGING CONTROL DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS USING SAME - A charging control device ( | 09-30-2010 |
20100253291 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING CHARGING PROCESS OF AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE - A system and method of controlling charging process of an electronic device. The electronic device is installed with a battery and a protection circuit. The method includes setting a time interval to check a charging state of the electronic device, checking whether the battery is in an error state before a power supply charges the electronic device, and checking whether the electronic device is in an charging error state according to the time interval till the electronic device completes the charging process. When there is an abnormity, the method can output a message to a user and end the charging process using the protection circuit. | 10-07-2010 |
20100270980 | BATTERY CHARGING CONTROL METHODS AND APPARATUS - Embodiments include methods for charging a battery of an electrical system. The electrical system includes the battery, a battery charger, and a controller. The battery charger is adapted to produce an output power in response to a control signal from the controller. The controller is adapted to control a battery charging process by determining a temperature of the battery pack, determining a voltage setpoint for the battery charger based on the temperature, and providing the control signal to the battery charger. According to an embodiment, when the temperature of the battery exceeds a first temperature value, the battery charging process is temporarily suspended prior to satisfying a charging termination criterion. Determining the temperature of the battery is repeated, and when the temperature of the battery is less than a second temperature value, the battery charging process is resumed. | 10-28-2010 |
20100277129 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING CHARGING OF A BATTERY IN A COMMUNICATION DEVICE - The application discloses a method and apparatus for controlling the charging of a battery in a communication device. The method includes sensing temperature of the battery while charging the battery, and determining that the temperature is greater than a predetermined temperature threshold value. The method then includes monitoring a charging status of the battery when the determined temperature is greater than the predetermined temperature threshold value. The charging status indicates an amount of charge in the battery. The method further includes determining that the amount of charge in the battery is less than a predetermined charge threshold value. The method then includes suspending charging of the battery, until the temperature falls below the predetermined temperature threshold value, when the determined amount of charge in the battery is less than the predetermined charge threshold value. | 11-04-2010 |
20100277130 | INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS - According to one embodiment, an information processing apparatus powered by a battery and an external power supply, comprises a power supply circuit which comprises a temperature sensor and converts power obtained from the external power supply and supplies a first charge current to the battery, and a controller which supplies a current to the battery with a second charge current smaller than the first charge current if a temperature received from the temperature sensor has exceeded a threshold, and supplies the current to the battery with the first charge current if both the temperature received from the temperature sensor and a battery level have exceeded corresponding thresholds. | 11-04-2010 |
20110012562 | LOW TEMPERATURE CHARGING OF LI-ION CELLS - A battery cell charging system, including a charger and a controller, for low-temperature (below about zero degrees Celsius) charging a lithium ion battery cell, the battery cell charging system includes: a circuit for charging the battery cell using an adjustable voltage charging-profile to apply a charging voltage and a charging current to the battery cell wherein the adjustable voltage charging-profile having: a non-low-temperature charging stage for charging the battery cell using a charging profile adapted for battery cell temperatures above about zero degrees Celsius; and a low-temperature charging stage with a variable low-temperature stage charging current that decreases responsive to a battery cell temperature falling below zero degrees Celsius. | 01-20-2011 |
20110037438 | MODULATED, TEMPERATURE-BASED MULTI-CC-CV CHARGING TECHNIQUE FOR LI-ION/LI-POLYMER BATTERIES - Some embodiments of the present invention provide a system that charges a battery. During operation, the system obtains a set of charging currents {I | 02-17-2011 |
20110037439 | INCREASING ENERGY DENSITY IN RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERY CELLS - Some embodiments of the present invention provide an improved rechargeable lithium battery. This rechargeable lithium battery includes a cathode current collector with a coating of cathode active material. It also includes an electrolyte separator, and an anode current collector with a coating of anode active material. Within this rechargeable battery, the thickness of the coating of cathode active material and the thickness of the coating of anode active material are selected so that the battery will charge in a predetermined maximum charging time with a predetermined minimum cycle life when the battery is charged using a multi-step constant-current constant-voltage (CC-CV) charging technique. Note that using the multi-step CC-CV charging technique instead of a conventional charging technique allows the thickness of the cathode active material and the thickness of the anode active material to be increased while maintaining the same predetermined maximum charging time and the same predetermined minimum cycle life. This increase in the thickness of the active materials effectively increases both the volumetric and gravimetric energy density of the battery cell. | 02-17-2011 |
20110057624 | BATTERY CHARGING DEVICE AND METHOD - An improved battery charging method is usable by a battery charger to charge a battery. The charging method may include an optional desulfation process, a first constant current process, a constant voltage process, a second constant current process and a float charge process. The charging method preferably improves various charge and usage characteristics of the battery through a single or continued use of the battery charger utilizing the charging method. | 03-10-2011 |
20110121789 | Battery pack and method of controlling charging of battery pack - A battery pack includes a battery cell, a charge-blocking unit, a voltage sensing and balancing circuit, and a microcomputer, the microcomputer including a controller that detects at least one selected from the group of abnormal analog-to-digital conversion, abnormal voltage, and abnormal temperature of the battery cell, the controller outputting a charge control signal to the charge-blocking unit to inhibit charging of the battery cell. | 05-26-2011 |
20110199056 | BATTERY AND HYDROGEN FUEL CELL CHARGING REGULATOR - A charging regulator assembly for an energy storing device includes an active material actuator configured to move a contact from a connected position permitting current transfer between the contact and a power bus into a disconnected position preventing current transfer between the contact and the power bus. The active material actuator is engaged in response to a temperature of the active material actuator rising above a pre-determined value. Moving the contact into the disconnected position prevents further current transfer into or out of the energy storing device, thereby preventing further heating of the energy storing device and preventing potential damage to the energy storing device form overheating. | 08-18-2011 |
20110267009 | CHARGE CONTROL CIRCUIT, BATTERY PACK, AND CHARGE SYSTEM - A charge control circuit includes a charge control unit that controls an operation of a charging unit that charges a rechargeable battery; and a voltage detection unit that detects a terminal voltage of the rechargeable battery, wherein when a terminal voltage of the rechargeable battery as detected by the voltage detection unit is lower than a predetermined first threshold-value voltage, being lower than a full-charge voltage which is a terminal voltage of the rechargeable battery in full charge, the charge control unit causes a constant current charging to the rechargeable battery by requesting the charging unit to supply a charging current of a predetermined first current value, causing the charging unit to supply a charging current of the first current value to the rechargeable battery, when the terminal voltage of the rechargeable battery as detected by the voltage detection unit exceeds the first threshold-value voltage but is less than the full charge voltage, the charge control unit causes the constant current charging to the rechargeable battery by requesting the charging unit to supply a charging current of a second current value that is smaller than the first current value, causing the charging unit to supply a charging current of the second current value to the rechargeable battery, and when the terminal voltage of the rechargeable battery as detected by the voltage detection unit is equal to or greater than the full charge voltage, the charge control unit causes a constant voltage charging to be carried out by causing the charging unit to supply the full charge voltage to the rechargeable battery, as a charge voltage. | 11-03-2011 |
20120112705 | Charger circuit - The present invention discloses a charger circuit. The charger circuit comprises a control circuit and at least two charging paths. The control circuit determines to activate or inactivate each charging path according to a battery feedback signal representing the charging status. Accordingly, the battery is charged by input power in an optimal way so that the charging efficiency is improved and the overheating problem is solved. | 05-10-2012 |
20120249082 | BATTERY CONTROL BY UPDATE OF CURRENT PROFILE - A SOC acquisition unit acquires a SOC of a battery. Then, it estimates a capacity profile from the acquired SOC, and transmits the estimated capacity profile to an estimation unit. The estimation unit calculates a current profile for realizing the capacity profile estimated by the SOC acquisition unit. An update unit replaces the existing stored current profile with the current profile calculated by the estimation unit. A storage unit stores a current profile calculated by the estimation unit and updated by the update unit. A charging unit reads the current profile stored in the storage unit, and performs a charging operation based on the current profile. | 10-04-2012 |
20130002207 | Method for Calculating an Electric Current Provided by a Rechargeable Energy Storage System and Related Methods, Apparatuses, and Systems - Some embodiments include a method for calculating an electric current provided by a rechargeable energy storage system. Other embodiments of related methods, apparatuses, and systems are disclosed. | 01-03-2013 |
20130021004 | SECONDARY-BATTERY CHARGEABLE-LIMIT DETECTING METHOD AND DEVICE OF THE SAME - A secondary-battery chargeable-limit detecting method that detects a charge rate of a chargeable limit and a device of the same are provided. In the chargeable-limit detecting method of the present embodiment, if it is determined that: a temperature measurement value Tm is higher than a temperature threshold Tt in step S | 01-24-2013 |
20130257388 | INTELLIGENT ECO-FRIENDLY STARTER BATTERY - An intelligent eco-friendly starter battery includes pre-heating plates attached to lithium polymer cells thereof, a battery cell sensor module capable of sensing the temperature of the lithium polymer cells and controlling the pre-heating plates to pre-heat the lithium polymer cells to a predetermined temperature, a battery charging control circuit consisting of a plurality of power sensors and a battery charger for sensing the power level of each lithium polymer cell and charging each lithium polymer cell, a protection circuit assembly consisting of a field effect transistor, a relay and a controller for battery over-current and overheat protection, a transmitter receiver circuit and an antenna for transmitting the data sensed by the battery cell sensor module to a remote controller or external display. | 10-03-2013 |
20130300377 | BATTERY STATE-OF-CHARGE ESTIMATOR USING ROBUST H(INFINITY) OBSERVER - A battery state-of-charge (SOC) estimator uses a robust H | 11-14-2013 |
20130307487 | CELL TEMPERATURE AND DEGRADATION MEASUREMENT IN LITHIUM ION BATTERY SYSTEMS USING CELL VOLTAGE AND PACK CURRENT MEASUREMENT AND THE RELATION OF CELL IMPEDANCE TO TEMPERATURE BASED ON SIGNAL GIVEN BY THE POWER INVERTER - A method and system for determining the temperature of cells in a battery pack, without using temperature sensors, by measuring the impedance of the cells and using the impedance to determine the temperature. An AC voltage signal is applied to the battery pack, and a time sample of voltage and current data is obtained. The voltage and current data is narrowed down to a simultaneous time window of interest, and a fast fourier transformation is performed on the windowed voltage and current data to identify voltage and current magnitudes at one or more specific frequencies. The voltage and current magnitudes are used to determine the impedance at the one or more frequencies. Finally, the impedance is used to determine the temperature of the cell or cells using a look-up table, where the impedance, the frequency, and a state of charge are used as input parameters for the look-up. | 11-21-2013 |
20140002031 | System and Method for Fast Charging of Lithium-Ion Batteries with Improved Safety | 01-02-2014 |
20140009122 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CHARGING A LITHIUM BATTERY - The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for charging a lithium battery. According to one embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for charging a lithium battery comprises: a lithium battery; a temperature sensor detecting the temperature of the lithium battery; a voltage detection unit detecting the voltage of the lithium battery; a central processing unit using the detected temperature of the lithium battery to determine the boost charging start voltage, which is a reference for starting the boost charging of the lithium battery, and to determine the pulse charging start voltage, which is a reference for starting the pulse charging of the lithium battery, and comparing the determined pulse charging start voltage with the detected voltage of the lithium battery so as to generate a pulse charging signal, a boost charging signal, or a multilevel constant current charging signal according to the result of the comparison; and a charging power control unit for charging the lithium battery through a pulse charging, boost charging, or multilevel constant current charging method according to the pulse charging signal, the boost charging signal, or the multilevel constant current charging signal. | 01-09-2014 |
20140009123 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ESTIMATING STATE OF HEALTH OF BATTERY - The present disclosure describes an apparatus and method for estimating state of health (SOH) of a battery. The apparatus for estimating state of health of a battery includes a sensing unit for measuring a battery voltage and current within a predetermined charging voltage range; a memory unit storing the battery voltage and current values measured by the sensing unit and SOH-based ampere counting values, obtained by an ampere counting experiment of a battery whose actual degradation degree is known; and a control unit for calculating an ampere counting value by counting the measured current values stored in the memory unit within the charging voltage range, and estimating a SOH value by mapping the SOH value corresponding to the calculated ampere counting value from the SOH-based ampere counting values stored in the memory unit. | 01-09-2014 |
20140028267 | BATTERY CHARGING METHOD AND BATTERY PACK UTILIZING THE SAME - A method of charging a battery and a battery pack utilizing the same, is disclosed. The method enhances the battery life characteristic of a battery cell by varying the charging parameters (e.g., charging voltage, charging current, rate of charge, relative state of charge, and battery capacity) based a temperature of or around the battery cell is in a normal, extended, or abnormal temperature range when the battery cell is fully charged. The charging method includes determining whether a battery cell is being charged, and if the battery cell is being charged, determining whether the battery cell is fully charged; if the battery cell is fully charged, determining whether a temperature of or around the battery cell is in a normal range or in an extended range; and if the temperature is in the normal range, selecting a first charging parameter set, and if the temperature is in the extended range, selecting a charging condition of the battery cell as a second set value. | 01-30-2014 |
20140055100 | BATTERY STATE ESTIMATION SYSTEM, BATTERY CONTROL SYSTEM, BATTERY SYSTEM, AND BATTERY STATE ESTIMATION METHOD - A battery state estimation system estimates a state of charge of a chargeable battery. A SOCv computing unit calculates a state of charge of the battery using a voltage applied across the battery. A SOCi computing unit integrates a current flowing through the battery to calculate a state of charge of the battery. A SOCw computing unit which performs weighted addition to the state of charge of the battery calculated by the SOCv computing unit and the state of charge of the battery calculated by the SOCi computing unit, wherein when the temperature of the battery is a threshold value or less and the current flowing through the battery is a threshold value or less, the SOCw computing unit sets the specific gravity at the state of charge of the battery calculated by the SOCi computing unit larger than that in other cases upon the weighted addition. | 02-27-2014 |
20140145684 | CHARACTERIZING A RECHARGEABLE BATTERY THROUGH DISCONTINUOUS CHARGING - A rechargeable battery pack is discontinuously charged in multiple discrete charging intervals. Reductions in battery pack voltage that occur during non-charging intervals, each transpiring between a respective pair of the discrete charging intervals, are measured. Multiple resistance values that characterize the internal resistance (DC resistance) of the battery pack are generated based on the reductions in battery pack voltage that occur during the non-charging intervals. | 05-29-2014 |
20140176084 | System and Method for the Adaptive Management of a Battery System - The present invention relates generally to a method and apparatus for the management of individual cells in a battery system. More particularly, the present invention relates to the control of charging a battery system such that the cells stay balanced and the ability to produce a battery system profile and cell profile to adapt to the changes of the cells within the battery system. | 06-26-2014 |
20140239918 | COMBINATION AND MODIFIED ELECTROLYTE TO REDUCE RISK OF PREMATURE LITHIUM ION BATTERY FAILURE, INCLUDING IN AIRCRAFT APPLICATIONS - A combined system reinforces the safety of lithium ion batteries by redesign of electrolyte and the charging current a) modifying the electrolyte to inhibit or prevent dendrite growth preferably by the addition of lithiated polyphenoxy polyethylene glycol and/or a second surface active compound chosen from the family of fluorosurfactants, and/or a modest amount of lithium or sodium borate, b) modifying the charging cycle by a so-called ripple current in order to inhibit or prevent dendrite growth (ripple current meaning oscillation in the amount of amperage or voltage in the charging cycle), c) programmable battery management systems with temperature and electrical limits integrated in order to eliminate from the circuit and bypass malfunctioning cells based on past performance of the charging cycle and voltage endpoints achieved, d) minimizing any transient currents and voltages into or out of the battery system and e) maintaining a cool atmosphere in the battery space. | 08-28-2014 |
20140292283 | TECHNIQUES FOR ENHANCED BATTERY PACK RECHARGING - A method includes detecting that a battery pack requires charging and is currently operable for recharging. The method can identify a specific cell having a highest voltage in response to the detecting. The method can then recharge each cell of the battery pack to a predetermined voltage that is a sum of (i) a maximum open circuit voltage of the specific cell and (ii) a voltage based on a resistance of and a first current supplied to the specific cell. When a temperature of the specific cell is less than a predetermined temperature or an age of the specific cell is greater than a predetermined age, the method includes recharging each cell to the predetermined voltage at less than the first current when (i) a predetermined period has elapsed or (ii) a voltage of the specific cell is less than a voltage threshold. | 10-02-2014 |
20140306668 | SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING LOW-VOLTAGE DC/DC CONVERTER FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE - A system and method of controlling a low-voltage DC/DC converter for an electric vehicle that include a battery sensor that senses information regarding a low-voltage battery during a stop of the electric vehicle for each first period when the electric vehicle stops and a controller that operates a low-voltage DC/DC converter to charge the low-voltage battery for a predefined time when an error occurs in the battery sensor. In addition, the controller determines a charge time of the low-voltage battery based on first SOC values of the information regarding the low-voltage battery sensed for each first period when no error in the battery sensor is detected and operates the low-voltage DC/DC converter for the determined charge time to charge the low-voltage battery. | 10-16-2014 |
20140340050 | REFRESH CHARGING METHOD FOR AN ASSEMBLED BATTERY CONSTITUTED FROM A PLURALITY OF LEAD-ACID STORAGE BATTERIES AND CHARGING APPARATUS - Provided are a refresh charging method and a refresh charging apparatus for an assembled battery constituted from lead-acid storage batteries, by which a necessary charging rate may be performed while shortening a charging period. In a constant voltage charging mode, n intermediate threshold values S | 11-20-2014 |
20150115898 | PORTABLE POWER SYSTEM - A power management system and method are disclosed. The system can be a high availability power delivery system. The system can be GPS tracked. The system can have multiple batteries, multiple input power sources, and multiple loads. The system can switch between the multiple batteries and the power source to deliver power to the load. The system can ensure there will always be an input power source to power the load. | 04-30-2015 |
20150318724 | INTEGRATED BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD - A battery system includes a housing and a plurality of battery cells disposed in the housing. The battery system also includes a battery management system and configured to monitor one or more operational parameters of the battery system. The battery management system is electrically coupled to a positive terminal and a negative terminal of the battery system. Additionally, the battery system includes a multi-conductor connector disposed in an outer surface of the housing and electrically coupled to the battery management system. Further, the battery system includes a state of charge indicator configured to provide an indication of a state of charge of the battery system. The state of charge indicator includes a first multi-conductor connector configured to couple to the multi-conductor connector of the battery system. | 11-05-2015 |
20150323610 | BATTERY MANAGEMENT APPARATUS - A battery management apparatus includes a sensor, a calculator, and a processor. The sensor detects temperature and current of at least one battery cell of a plurality of battery cells in the battery. The calculator calculates a first degradation capacity based on the detected temperature of the at least one battery cell at every unit time while the vehicle is being driven, and calculates a second degradation capacity using the detected temperature and a state of charge of the at least one battery cell at every unit time while the vehicle is parked. The processor determines a replacement time of the battery by selecting one of the battery cells which has a largest sum of the first and second degradation capacities, and then calculates a state of health of the battery depending on the first and second degradation capacities of the selected one of the battery cells. | 11-12-2015 |
20160009191 | Method for operating a charging station | 01-14-2016 |
20160049806 | CHARGING CONTROL METHOD FOR A RECHARGEABLE BATTERY AND PORTABLE COMPUTER - Disclosed are charging control methods for a rechargeable battery and portable computers. The charging control method includes acquiring a control parameter for a charge current of the rechargeable battery; modifying, based on the control parameter, the charge current from a first charge current to a second charge current less than the first charge current; and charging the rechargeable battery with the second charge current. Compared with conventional methods of charging the battery always with the maximal charge current, the present disclosure can improve the battery's lifetime. | 02-18-2016 |
20160118818 | Lithium Battery System and Control Method Therefor - Provided is a lithium battery system which utilizes at least one lithiumbattery capable of being charged and discharged, and includes at least a charger or a power converter capable of charging the lithium battery. When charging the lithium battery by the charger or the power converter, a charging end voltage at which the charging of the lithium battery is ended is set in accordance with a magnitude of a current during the charging, and the charger or the power converter is controlled based on the set charging end voltage. Thus, it is possible to expand the chargeable voltage range of the lithium battery system practically even in applications requiring a large current for charging. | 04-28-2016 |
20160156213 | ELECTRONIC APPARATUS, METHOD OF CONTROLLING ELECTRONIC APPARATUS, POWER RECEPTION DEVICE, ELECTRIC DEVICE, AND SYSTEM | 06-02-2016 |
20160190825 | METHOD OF DIAGNOSING BATTERY AND ADAPTIVELY ADJUSTING CHARGING MODES OF THE BATTERY - A method of diagnosing a battery and adaptively adjusting charging modes of the battery includes the steps of initially charging the battery using a constant current mode, wherein the battery is charged by a fix current in the constant current mode; monitoring a deterioration index by a battery management system (BMS), the deterioration index including a highest temperature (Temp | 06-30-2016 |
20160204626 | BATTERY CHARGER AND METHOD OF CHARGING A BATTERY | 07-14-2016 |