Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
218002000 | Multiple break | 24 |
20120187089 | HIGH-VOLTAGE, SUPER-VOLTAGE AND HEAVY CURRENT BREAKER - A high-voltage, super-voltage and heavy current breaker is formed by combining intelligent optical vacuum breaker modules ( | 07-26-2012 |
20130264310 | SWITCH HAVING A QUENCHING CHAMBER - A switch for polarity-independent multi-pole direct current operation includes at least two switching chambers. Each switching chamber includes a single circuit breaker with a stationary contact having a first contact region and a movable electrically conductive contact part having a second contact region. The stationary contact and movable contact part are configured to create a connection between the first and the second contact regions in the ON state and to disconnect the first and the second contact regions in the OFF state. Each chamber also includes two arc chutes for quenching an arc forming between the first and the second contact regions when switching to the OFF state. At least two magnets are configured to generate a magnetic field so as to exert a magnetic force on the arcs to divert each are in a direction of an arc chute independent of the direction of current. | 10-10-2013 |
20130264311 | SWITCH WITH QUENCHING CHAMBER - A switch for multi-pole direct current service independent of polarity includes a plurality of switching chambers. Each chamber includes a double interrupter having two separate fixed contacts with a first contact area, a movable contact piece with two second contact areas, each for creating a connection between the contact areas in an ON state and for separating the contact areas in an OFF state, and at least two quenching devices for quenching arcs occurring, when the OFF state is brought about. The switch also includes magnets for exerting a magnetic field in an area of the contact areas to exert a magnetic force on the arcs and drive the arcs, independent of their current direction, in the direction of one of the erasing devices. The contact pieces are disposed with the second contact areas essentially in a line perpendicular to a direction of motion of the arcs. | 10-10-2013 |
218003000 | Hybrid-type | 4 |
20090020506 | Electrical Switching Device - An electrical switching device has a first interrupter unit for interrupting and connecting an electrical line, in particular an air-insulated grounding switch. A method for switching an air-insulated grounding switch assures that no arc owing to a voltage flashover is produced on the air-insulated grounding switch. A second interrupter unit, which is connected in parallel with the first interrupter unit, can be switched such that resultant striking of an arc during switching only takes place in the second interrupter unit. | 01-22-2009 |
20130233831 | HYBRID CIRCUIT BREAKER HAVING A SWITCH WITH RETURN ON CLOSURE - A hybrid circuit breaker for use in the field of medium- and high-voltage hybrid circuit breakers comprising an arc-control device ( | 09-12-2013 |
20150083691 | SWITCH - A switch includes: a hermetic vessel filled with an insulating medium; an insulating spacer dividing the hermetic vessel into a first heretic space and second heretic space; an electrode fixedly penetrating through the insulating spacer; and a first circuit breaker part inserted between a first conductor and the electrode in the first hermetic space and serially connecting a second conductor in the second heretic space in a closed state, and having a first contact including the electrode and a first driver driving the first contact. The first circuit breaker part is a vacuum circuit breaker having the first contact housed in a vacuum vessel and a second circuit breaker part having the second contact larger in dielectric strength than in the vacuum circuit breaker. In an interrupting operation from the closed state, the first contact and the second contact are opened, and the first contact is closed when or after the second contact is opened. | 03-26-2015 |
20150102013 | Switching Unit or Switching Gear - An object is to provide a switching unit or switching gear which enhances heat radiation performance and eliminates the need for an increase in unit size. In order to solve this problem the switching unit includes a switch and insulating resin located in a way to cover the periphery of the switch, in which the switch includes a fixed electrode, a movable electrode facing the fixed electrode and moving in an axial direction to contact or leave the fixed electrode, a bus side conductor connected to one of the electrodes and connected to a bus, and a load side conductor connected to the other electrode and connected to the load. The insulating resin has fins formed in a circumferential direction on the outer surface of the insulating resin and the distance between the periphery of the switch and the bottoms of the fins is almost constant in the circumferential direction. | 04-16-2015 |
218004000 | Series connected break | 10 |
20090179009 | Switching device, in particular a power switching device, having two pairs of series-connected switching contacts for interrupting a conducting path - A switching device, in particular a power switching device, has two pairs of series-connected switching contacts for interrupting a conducting path and at least one quenching packet, disposed near the pairs of switching contacts, for quenching the arcs occurring when the conducting path opens. The pairs of switching contacts are arranged such that their opening paths are substantially mutually parallel or antiparallel. The pairs of switching contacts are connected in series such that the same current flowing in both arcs flows spatially in the same direction. The quenching packet is disposed in the area between the opening paths. | 07-16-2009 |
20100243610 | SINGLE-POLE OR MULTI-POLE DOUBLE BREAK SWITCHING DEVICES - The present invention relates to a switching device, in particular an automatic switch, a disconnector or a contactor, with high dependability, for use preferably in low voltage electrical systems. In particular the invention relates to a single-pole or multi-pole double break switching device for low voltage systems comprising, for each pole, at least a first pair of contacts and at least a second pair of contacts. Each pair comprises a stationary contact and a movable contact which can be reciprocally coupled/decoupled at the level of a first breaking cavity and a second breaking cavity respectively. Said cavities are defined inside a casing which comprises a first surface with respect to which an internally hollow portion protrudes, said internally hollow being integrally made with at least one portion of the casing. The hollow portion defines, for each pole, one or more discharge channels each of which has a first section communicating with the corresponding first breaking cavity and a second section communicating with the environment outside the casing to permit the discharge of gas from the inside of the first breaking cavity. | 09-30-2010 |
20100270266 | CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH TWO ALIGNED BREAKER CHAMBERS, A COMMON TRANSMISSION, AND REDUCED SIZE - A very high voltage circuit breaker comprising, for each phase, at least two breaker chambers aligned with each other, each chamber including a pair of main contacts, a pair of arcing contacts that are stationary relative to the main contacts, and a nozzle for blowing out hot gases resulting from the breaking operations, the pairs of contacts being partly of complementary male and female forms, each comprising at least one movable contact, the nozzle being stationary relative to the movable main contact and arcing contact. | 10-28-2010 |
20130098874 | SWITCH HAVING TWO SETS OF CONTACT ELEMENTS - An exemplary medium or high voltage switch has a first set of contact elements and a second set of contact elements. Each contact element includes an insulating carrier carrying conducting elements. In the closed state of the switch, the conducting elements align to form one or more current paths between terminals of the switch along an axial direction. For opening the switch, the contact elements are mutually displaced by means of one or two drives along a direction perpendicular to the axial direction. The switching arrangement is arranged in a fluid-tight housing in a gas of elevated pressure or in a liquid. The switch has a high voltage withstand capability and fast switching times. | 04-25-2013 |
20130200045 | ELECTRICAL ISOLATOR - An electrical isolator includes a body defining an aperture therethrough, a first electrical contact disposed at a first end of the aperture, a second electrical contact movably disposed at a second end of the aperture, the second contact configured to be operatively movable through the aperture to electrically connect to, or disconnect from, the first contact and at least two concave electrical field control screens fixed to the body at respective ends of, and about, the aperture such that the screens lie transverse to the aperture and an open-end of each concave screen is directed towards the other. | 08-08-2013 |
20140014622 | ELECTROMAGNETIC CONTACTOR - An electromagnetic contactor includes a contact device having a contact housing case formed from an insulating material and housing a pair of fixed contacts and a movable contact disposed to be capable of contacting to and separating from the pair of fixed contacts. On an inner peripheral surface of the contact housing case along the movable contact, arc extinguishing permanent magnets magnetized so that magnetic pole faces facing each other have same polarity are disposed to be near the movable contact. | 01-16-2014 |
20140034613 | PHOTOVOLTAIC SWITCHGEAR WITH SACRIFICIAL FUSE - The invention is a photovoltaic-specific, DC load-break disconnect switch intended for applications where load-break capability is only required under abnormal operating conditions or in an emergency due to the catastrophic failure or other system components. Under normal operating conditions, the load will be switched off before a DC disconnect switch is opened. Under conditions where a load-break disconnect operation is required, an alternate path is automatically provided through a sacrificial fuse to divert current from opening contacts such that the fuse interrupts the current and not the contacts, thereby providing a substantially arcless load break. The current rating of the sacrificial fuse may be orders of magnitude less than the normal carry current. Equipment based on this invention will provide a one-time load break function that is renewable by the replacement of a fuse. The invention leverages the superior, cost-effective fault clearing capability of fuses in DC applications. | 02-06-2014 |
20140110376 | SINGLE- OR MULTI-POLE SWITCHING DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR DC APPLICATIONS - The invention relates to a single- or multi-pole switching device, in particular for DC applications, having at least one rotating switching element ( | 04-24-2014 |
20140332500 | DC CURRENT SWITCHING APPARATUS, ELECTRONIC DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR SWITCHING AN ASSOCIATED DC CIRCUIT - Exemplary embodiments are directed to a direct current switching apparatus including at least a first mechanical switching device which is suitable to be positioned along an operating path of an associated DC circuit and includes a fixed contact and a corresponding movable contact which can be actuated between a closed position and an open position along the operating path, wherein an electric arc can ignite between the contacts under separation. The switching apparatus includes an electronic circuit having a semiconductor device which is suitable to be positioned along a secondary path and connected in parallel with the first mechanical switching device. The electronic circuit can be configured to commute the flow of current from the operating path to the secondary path and extinguish an electric arc ignited when the movable contact separates from the fixed contact when the first mechanical switching device fails to extinguish the same. | 11-13-2014 |
20160379770 | HIGH THERMAL EFFICIENCY ELECTRIC SWITCH AND METHOD FOR INTERRUPTING ELECTRIC CURRENT - The present invention relates to an electric switch comprising a first switch assembly ( | 12-29-2016 |
218005000 | Simultaneous break | 4 |
20090120907 | SWITCH UNIT HAVING A CIRCUIT BREAKER AND A DISCONNECTOR WITH COMMON DRIVE MEANS - A switch unit comprising a circuit breaker and a disconnector disposed in one plane and fixed to a metal casing. | 05-14-2009 |
20110253675 | Three Phase Vacuum Interrupter Switch for High Voltage Distribution Systems - A three-phase vacuum interrupter switch assembly for power distribution systems comprises an outer case having at least one window, a plurality of internal disconnect switch assemblies, and a plurality of vacuum interrupter bottle switch assemblies within the case. Each vacuum interrupter bottle switch is coupled in electrical series with a corresponding internal disconnect switch assembly. Because the open/closed state of a bottle switch is not directly observable owing to its sealed interior, a direct visible indication of the state of the three-phase vacuum interrupter switch assembly is provided by a visually detectable contact rod for each internal disconnect switch that is visible through the case window. To prevent potentially serious damage caused by arcing between the contacts of the internal disconnect switch, the internal disconnect switch is prevented from opening or closing when the bottle switches are closed. The case interior is preferably free of oil and/or SF | 10-20-2011 |
20130292358 | THREE-PHASE, MULTI-WAY VACUUM INTERRUPTER SWITCHGEAR WITH INTERNAL GROUND SWITCHES - A three-phase vacuum interrupter switch assembly for power distribution systems comprises an outer case having at least one window and containing a plurality of component assemblies. The case interior is preferably free of oil and/or SF | 11-07-2013 |
20140144882 | Three Phase Vacuum Interrupter Switch for High Voltage Distribution Systems - A three-phase vacuum interrupter switch assembly for power distribution systems comprises an outer case having at least one window, a plurality of internal disconnect switch assemblies, and a plurality of vacuum interrupter bottle switch assemblies within the case. Each vacuum interrupter bottle switch is coupled in electrical series with a corresponding internal disconnect switch assembly. Because the open/closed state of a bottle switch is not directly observable owing to its sealed interior, a direct visible indication of the state of the three-phase vacuum interrupter switch assembly is provided by a visually detectable contact rod for each internal disconnect switch that is visible through the case window. To prevent potentially serious damage caused by arcing between the contacts of the internal disconnect switch, the internal disconnect switch is prevented from opening or closing when the bottle switches are closed. The case interior is preferably free of oil and/or SF | 05-29-2014 |
218007000 | Operating mechanism structure or arrangement | 3 |
20090250435 | GAS INSULATING SWITCHGEAR EQUIPPED WITH GROUNDING SWITCHGEAR - Provided is a gas insulating switchgear equipped with a grounding switchgear that can facilitate compactness by forming integrally switch mechanisms for switching a main circuit and a grounding and rapidly operates even a grounding-switching movable electrode by the switch mechanisms. | 10-08-2009 |
20090314745 | Switch Disconnector - A switch disconnector is disclosed. The switch disconnector has a main contact point and an arc interruption contact point, of which the main contact point opens before the arc interruption contact point during a disconnection operation and is closed after the arc interruption contact point during connection, with a stationary and a moving contact-piece arrangement, with the stationary contact-piece arrangement having a pot contact piece with contact fingers and with the moving main contact point having a contact cylinder which is connected to a contact mount, and with the arc interruption point having a contact pin as the stationary contact piece and an annular contact piece as the moving contact piece. The contact pin has a section composed of interruption-resistant material, whose external diameter is greater than the external diameter of the rest of the pin area. The contact pin has at least one slot which runs in the longitudinal direction and splits the pin into at least two pin fingers. | 12-24-2009 |
20130213936 | GAS-INSULATED HIGH-VOLTAGE SWITCH FOR INTERRUPTION OF LARGE CURRENTS - A gas-insulated high-voltage switch for the interruption of large currents includes a housing, a contact arrangement which is arranged in the housing and has two switching pieces which can be moved relative to one another along an axis. Each switching piece has a rated current contact and an arcing contact. The switch includes a drive which acts on a first of the two switching pieces. The switch includes a device configured to detect and indicate the contact wear of the two arcing contacts caused by the action of the arc. The device has an indicator arranged outside the housing. In the switch, the remaining life which is determined by the contact wear of the arcing contacts is detected and indicated by a simple mechanical mechanism. The device has a transmission mechanism which is fed through the housing in a gas-tight manner and a drive member coupled to the operating element. | 08-22-2013 |