| Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
|---|
| 210723000 | Utilizing precipitant, flocculant, or coagulant, each with accelerator or with each other or plural precipitants, flocculants, or coagulants | 78 |
| 20090301973 | WATER REACTION TANK - A water reaction tank for reacting water containing suspended solids with a flocculant includes a housing having an input, an output, and a water flow path between the input and the output. The flow path has a mixing section and a reaction section. Sealable flocculant ports are provided for inserting a flocculant into the mixing section of the housing. Each of the mixing section and the reaction section contains baffles. The mixing section baffles encourage turbulent flow to increase contact with the flocculant, and the reaction section baffles encourage turbulent flow and increase the length of the water flow path. | 12-10-2009 |
| 20130062289 | TREATMENT OF PHOSPHATE-CONTAINING WASTEWATER - A method for treating, and recovering phosphate compounds from, phosphate-containing wastewater. The method includes the steps of: (a) removing fluoride from the wastewater; (b) recovering a phosphate compound from the wastewater by maintaining super saturation conditions for the phosphate compound; and (c) polishing the wastewater. A silica removal step may be optionally performed after step (a) and before step (b). | 03-14-2013 |
| 20130098843 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TREATING SLURRIES - An apparatus for treating slurries, in particular biogenic or industrial slurries, can include at least one treatment rotor which is arranged or can be arranged in the slurry and which rotates or is rotatable about an axis of rotation (R), with treatment elements which project outward, as seen from the axis of rotation (R), and between which interspaces are formed, at least some of the treatment elements having, at—at least one, preferably each—adjacent interspace, in each case at least one treatment edge, preferably at least two treatment edges spaced apart from one another, each of these treatment edges running from the inside outward, as seen from the axis of rotation. | 04-25-2013 |
| 20130068698 | MOBILE WATER FILTRATION UNIT - A water filtration unit, comprising: a housing; a passive separator in the housing to receive a pressurized source of particulate-heavy water, to separate most of the particulate mass from the water and to output particulate-lean water; particulate egress means disposed at least partly within the housing to receive, and allow disposal of, the particulate separated from the water; at least one filtration module in the housing to each receive the particulate-lean water simultaneously, to filter remaining particulate and contaminants from the particulate-lean water by allowing passage of the water through porous filtration media of each module under gravity; and at least one outlet conduit coupled to an outlet in a wall of the housing to receive filtered water from the filtration modules and provide the filtered water to a fluid sink outside the housing. | 03-21-2013 |
| 20130118989 | Process Scheme to improve Divalent Metal Salts Removal from Mono Ethylene Glycol (MEG) - A MEG reclamation process includes the step of increasing above 2,000 ppm the divalent metal salts concentration of a rich (wet) MEG feed stream flowing into a precipitator. The increasing step includes routing a salts-saturated MEG slipstream from the flash separator it to the precipitator. The slipstream may be mixed with a fresh water feed stream, a portion of the rich MEG feed stream, or some combination of the two. The rich MEG feed stream also may be split into two streams, with a portion of the stream being heated and routed to the flash separator and the other portion being combined as above with the removed slipstream. The process can be performed on the slipstream after dilution and prior to entering the precipitator or after being loaded into the precipitator. Removal of the insoluble salts may be done in either a batch or continuous mode. | 05-16-2013 |
| 20090065442 | WASTEWATER TREATMENT AND RECYCLING SYSTEM - A system and process for removing contaminants from wastewater where the wastewater is treated into a cleaned water that can be reused or discharged into the environment. The wastewater is transported through purification sections, depending on the system including several of the following: pre-treatment via screening and weirs to remove debris and certain heavy solids; a second pretreatment via a sump; strainer; conductivity solution injection system and electrolytic coagulation system; polymer injection system; inline mixers for mixing the polymer in the wastewater stream; retention tubes for providing residence time for the polymer to react in the wastewater stream; a multi-stage separation system comprised of a plurality of water separation compartments for consecutively separating contaminants from the wastewater stream by removing contaminants that float and heavy contaminants that settle to the bottom; and an ozone treatment system. Except for the pretreatment sections, each of the treatment sections are contained within an enclosure cabinet that includes controller and control panels as well and feed containers for the conductivity fluid and polymer. | 03-12-2009 |
| 20090026145 | Process for dewatering a mineral slurry concentrate and increasing the production of a filter cake - The present invention provides a process for dewatering a mineral slurry concentrate and increasing the production of the resulting filter cake consisting essentially of mixing an aqueous mineral slurry concentrate with an effective amount of a nonionic surfactant and an effective amount of a cationic polymer to form a nonionic surfactant and cationic polymer treated aqueous mineral slurry concentrate, and subjecting the treated aqueous mineral slurry concentrate to a liquid water removal process for dewatering the treated aqueous mineral slurry and for increasing the production of a resulting filter cake of the dewatered mineral slurry. An improved mineral slurry concentrate composition and an improved mineral concentrate filter cake is also disclosed. | 01-29-2009 |
| 20090050571 | CATIONIC POLYMER DISPERSIONS, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAID DISPERSIONS AND USE THEREOF - The invention relates to water-in-water polymer dispersions containing a polymer A with a cationic monomer fraction of up to 60 wt. % and at least one polymer dispersant B, based on cationised dialkylaminoalkyl (meth)acrylamides with an average molecular weight of between 75,000 and 350,000 g/mol. The invention also relates to a method for producing said dispersions and to the use of the latter. | 02-26-2009 |
| 20110139724 | Composition and Method for Reducing Chlorite in Water - A composition and method for reducing a concentration of chlorite in water. The composition comprises a mixture of ferrous iron and a polyaluminum chloride. The mixture is contacted with a water containing chlorite. | 06-16-2011 |
| 20080237139 | METHOD AND SYSTEM OF WATER MANAGEMENT IN THE AGGREGATE INDUSTRY - A method of managing water is provided, in which the water is discharged from an aggregate plant, and therefore contains a large number of fines. The water is first passed through a mesh screen to remove large particles and then collected in a sump. From the sump the water is pumped to a centrifugal cyclone, where some of the fines are separated from the water. Flocculent is then applied to the water, before the water is collected in a pond. | 10-02-2008 |
| 20120138542 | PROCESS FOR IMPROVING INLINE TAILINGS TREATMENT - A process for improving inline mineral slurries treatment comprises successively: providing an in-line flow of slurries in a main stream; introducing at least one polymer into the main stream through at least one polymer injection point to cause dispersion of the polymer and to start the coagulation and/or the flocculation of slurries to produce treated slurries; and splitting the main stream containing treated slurries into two streams respectively: a discharge stream which directly transfers a part of treated slurries to the deposit area, and a split stream which reintroduces the other part of treated slurries into the main stream through at least a reinjection point in a location prior to the at least one polymer injection point. | 06-07-2012 |
| 20120067825 | EFFICIENT METHODS FOR OPERATION WITH HIGH PRESSURE LIQUIDS - Methods for more efficiently carrying out various operations through the use of pressure transfer between streams. The methods are applicable for use in conjunction with a wide range of processes including precipitation reactors ( | 03-22-2012 |
| 20090242490 | Method and Apparatus for Fluid Separation - A method is disclosed for separating a multiphase fluid stream comprising a heavier fluid component and a lighter fluid component, the method comprising causing the fluid to flow along a first helical flowpath, the first helical flowpath having a first pitch, the first helical flowpath being sufficiently long to establish a stabilised rotating fluid flow pattern for the stream causing the uniform rotating fluid to flow along a second helical flowpath, the second helical flowpath having a second pitch, wherein the second pitch is greater than the first pitch; and removing the lighter fluid from a radially inner region of the second helical flowpath. An apparatus for carrying out the method is also disclosed. The method and apparatus are particular suitable for the separation of oil droplets from water, especially from water for reinjection into a subterranean formation as part of an oil and gas production operation. The method and apparatus are conveniently applied on a modular basis. | 10-01-2009 |
| 20120138541 | Systems, Compositions, and Methods For Dewatering Mine Tailings - Systems, compositions, and methods for dewatering and/or increasing a mechanical strength of mine tailings. These systems, compositions, and methods may include combining mine tailings with wicking fibers to form a composite mine tailings mixture. The wicking fibers may provide a conduit for the removal of fluid from the composite mine tailings mixture. The composite mine tailings mixture further may include a binder that may decrease repulsive forces among fine particles that comprise the mine tailings and/or increase attractive forces among the fine particles, leading to a separation of the fine particles from at least a portion of the fluid contained within the composite mine tailings mixture. The composite mine tailings mixture may be placed in a storage or dewatering area as a composite mine tailings mixture deposit, which may include internal structure, such as layers of the composite mine tailings mixture and/or long-range orientation of the wicking fibers contained therein. | 06-07-2012 |
| 20090114601 | Device and Method for Dynamic Processing in Water Purification - A transformational approach to water treatment is provided that incorporates membrane-free filtration with dynamic processing of the fluid to significantly reduce treatment times, chemical cost, land use, and operational overhead. This approach provides hybrid capabilities of filtration, together with chemical treatment, as the water is transported through various spiral stages. | 05-07-2009 |
| 20110024359 | METHOD FOR REMOVING CHLORIDE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION - A method for removing chloride from an aqueous solution having an initial chloride ion (Cl | 02-03-2011 |
| 20110226702 | Solubilized Heavy Metal Binding Reagent - A solubilized reagent for treating and binding heavy metals and method of producing and process of using the same. The solubilized reagent includes an isolated supernatant of a slurry or a saturated or supersaturated solution of alkali metal/alkaline earth metal carbonate, alkali metal/alkaline earth metal sulfide, and triple super phosphate. | 09-22-2011 |
| 20110240561 | Configurations and Methods of Treatment of Silicate-Containing Waste Streams - Contemplated wastewater treatment plants and processes comprise a unit in which a silicate-containing waste stream is combined with an alkaline process stream to so form a pH-controlled intermediate that is then fed to a reactor in which carbonization effects precipitation of the silicate. Following a particle growth step in the reaction vessel that renders the precipitate suitable for filtration, the so produced silicon dioxide can be safely disposed of in a landfill while the liquid can be discharged or sent to a zero liquid discharge pond to precipitate sodium carbonates. | 10-06-2011 |
| 20120145645 | CLARIFICATION OF HYDROCARBONS AND SUSPENDED MATTER FROM AN AQUEOUS MEDIUM - A method for removing components from an aqueous medium is described. The method includes dispensing a formulation comprising one or more of zinc chloride, calcium chloride, zirconium acetate and zirconium oxychloride to an aqueous medium. The method includes allowing the formation of floccules in the aqueous medium, wherein the floccules contain the component to be removed. The method includes separating the floccules from the aqueous medium to remove the component. | 06-14-2012 |
| 20110315637 | METHODS TO RECOVER AND RECLAIM HYDROCARBONS OR HYDROPHOBIC SUBSTANCES IN AN AQUEOUS ENVIRONMENT - The present invention provides useful biodegradable and environmentally friendly cost effective methods for oil recovery and reclamation from oil spills and chemical spills. More particularly, methods to recover and reclaim hydrocarbons or hydrophobic substances in an aqueous environment. | 12-29-2011 |
| 20120152851 | POLYMER AND METHODS FOR PREPARING AND USING THE SAME - The invention relates to a polymer comprising structural units of formula | 06-21-2012 |
| 20120152852 | PROCESSES FOR REMOVING HYDRAZINE FROM HYDROXYLAMINE SOLUTIONS - The present invention relates to processes for reducing or eliminating the amount of hydrazine from a hydroxylamine-free base containing hydrazine by treating said hydroxylamine-free base with a scavenger agent, and to the hydroxylamine-free base thereby obtained, as well as to its use for producing microdispersions containing a hydroxamated polymer for use as a flocculant in the Bayer process. | 06-21-2012 |
| 20120152853 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REDUCING EMISSIONS IN A HOG CONFINEMENT FACILITY - A system and method of reducing ammonia emissions. The system and method include a facility having a waste storage compartment below a floor comprised of slats with openings therebetween. A plurality of injection pipes are attached to a bottom surface of the slats. Each of the plurality of injection pipes includes a plurality of precipitation nozzles. | 06-21-2012 |
| 20120125862 | USE OF SILICON-CONTAINING POLYMERS TO IMPROVE RED MUD FLOCCULATION IN THE BAYER PROCESS - The suspended solids content of a Bayer process stream is reduced by contacting the stream with silicon-containing polymers. | 05-24-2012 |
| 20120080385 | FACILITY FOR TREATING AN AQUEOUS FLUID BY CONTACT WITH A FLUIDISED BED OF COAGULATED ACTIVATED CARBON IN POWDER FORM - The present invention relates to a treatment installation of aqueous fluid, in particular to ensure elimination of organic micropollutants and natural organic matter, comprising a single reactor ( | 04-05-2012 |
| 20120279925 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING NATURAL GAS AND OIL WELL DRILLING WASTE WATER - A method of treating contaminated water effluent from a well drilling operation. The method comprises decomposing organic contaminants in the effluent by bubbling a gas containing ozone through the effluent; adding a coagulant to increase the particle size of solid particles contained in the effluent; adding a flocculant to increase the particle size of solid particles contained in the effluent, thereby forming flocs suspended in the effluent; and filtering the flocs from the effluent to produce a filtrate and flocculated solids. The method may further comprise adding the coagulant into a stream of effluent flowing within a first conduit under controlled shear conditions, and adding the flocculant into a stream of effluent containing pin flocs flowing within a second conduit under controlled shear conditions. The method may further comprise delivering the effluent containing the suspended flocs into a filter through a conduit floating in the effluent contained in the filter. | 11-08-2012 |
| 20120091066 | Capturing and Storing Excess Co2 by Seeding Melt Water Lakes from Glacial Masses with Metal Hydroxides - A method of capturing and storing excess carbon dioxide (CO2) includes seeding melt water lakes formed on glacial masses with metal hydroxides. The excess CO2 is then stored as a precipitate from the seed of CO2 and metal hydroxides. Further, a method to apply nutrient minerals directly to pack-ice and open water promotes carbon sequestration by chlorophyll and subsequently phytoplankton, oxygen, and zooplankton. | 04-19-2012 |
| 20120285893 | METHODS FOR REMOVING CONTAMINANTS FROM AQUEOUS SYSTEMS - Methods for removing one or more contaminants from an aqueous stream comprising: adding one or more hydraulic binders and one or more promoters to the aqueous stream, and separating the contaminants from the aqueous stream are provided. The methods may be used for removing contaminants that are arsenic-based, selenium-based, cadmium-based, zinc-based, mercury-based, iron-based, chromium-based and/or phosphate-based. | 11-15-2012 |
| 20120285894 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE TREATMENT OF WASTEWATER - A system and method for the treatment of wastewater. In one aspect, the invention can be a method of treating wastewater comprising: a) flowing the wastewater along an axis; b) injecting a polymer into the wastewater at multiple injection points to flocculate suspended solids within the wastewater, the multiple injection points arranged in a circumferentially spaced apart manner about the axis; and c) removing the flocculated suspended solids from the wastewater to form a treated water. In another aspect, the invention can be a system for flocculating suspended solids in wastewater comprising: a conduit through which wastewater flows along an axis; a plurality of nozzles operably coupled to a source of a first polymer; and the plurality of nozzles arranged in a circumferentially spaced apart manner about the axis, the plurality of nozzles operably coupled to the conduit to inject the first polymer into the wastewater flowing through the conduit. | 11-15-2012 |
| 210724000 | Regulating pH | 24 |
| 20100155337 | PROCESS OF TREATING SEWAGE IN TERNARY COMBINATION FLOODING - The present invention discloses a process of treating ternary combination flooding sewage, in particular, comprising treating the ternary combination flooding sewage after oil-water separation process in the following steps in order: (1) adding 1000-6000 mg/l pH regulator into the sewage to regulate pH to 5.0-7.5; ) (2) adding 500-5000 mg/l coagulant into the sewage; (3) adding 100-1000 mg/l organic flocculant into the sewage; (4) standing the sewage to deposit and separating out floccus from the sewage; and (5) filtering the sewage by delivering it to a known filtration device; the steps(1), (2) and (3) are always carried out under stirring and the added agents are maintained to be sufficiently mixed with the sewage. The effect of the present invention is that the process can treat the ternary combination flooding sewage which is extremely difficult to treat so as to meet the standard, and that the process has been put into the industrialized pilot with a treating capacity of 5000 m | 06-24-2010 |
| 20090057237 | Mobile systems and methods of sufficiently treating water so that the treated water may be utilized in well-treatment operations - A system is provided that includes: (a) a mobile platform; (b) an input pump operatively connected to be capable of pumping a treatment stream through the system; (c) a centrifugal separator operatively connected downstream of the input pump to centrifugally treat the treatment stream; (d) a borate filter operatively connected downstream of the centrifugal separator to filter the treatment stream capable of removing at least some of a borate when the treatment stream is at a pH of 8 or above; and (e) a chemical-additive subsystem operatively connected to be capable of: (i) selectively adding one or more chemical agents to the treatment stream upstream of the centrifugal separator, wherein the chemical agents can be selected to be capable of precipitating dissolved ions selected from the group consisting of: sulfate, calcium, strontium, or barium, magnesium, iron; and (ii) selectively adding a chemical agent to the treatment stream upstream of the borate filter to increase the pH of the treatment stream to 8 or above. | 03-05-2009 |
| 20110210076 | PROCESS TO MAINTAIN LARGE CLEAN RECREATIONAL WATER BODIES - The invention discloses a process to implement and maintain large water bodies with color, transparency, and cleanness characteristics similar to swimming pools or tropical seas, at low cost. The present invention also discloses a structure to contain large water bodies, comprising a system for the removal of impurities and surface oils by means of skimmers and a suction device to clean said structure. | 09-01-2011 |
| 20090057236 | Cleaning and purifying compositions and associated method for purifying process water from the refinement of petroleum - A cleaning and purifying composition including at least one solvent, an alkaline agent, a deflocculant, at least one surfactant selected from the group comprising an alcohol ethoxylate surfactant, an alkylamino-polyethoxy-sulfate surfactant, a polyether-phosphate ester surfactant, a surfactant that is a phosphate ester of an ethoxylated alcohol, and a surfactant that is a polyethyleneglycol monoaklyl ether, and a bonding agent. | 03-05-2009 |
| 20120103915 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PURIFICATION OF ARSENIC CONTAMINATED WATER - A method of purifying arsenic contaminated water is disclosed. The method comprises of adding to the arsenic contaminated water predetermined quantities of iron and alkali; and passing the water so obtained through a filter medium including rice husk ash. A device for purification of arsenic contaminated water is also disclosed. | 05-03-2012 |
| 20120193296 | Method for Treating Acid Mine Drainage - A process for treating acid mine drainage containing heavy metals and soluble contaminants is provided. In one embodiment, at least a metal cation is added to the acid mine drainage at a pre-select pH to form insoluble heavy metal complexes. In one embodiment, the metal cation is a trivalent metal ion, e.g., ferric iron such as in ferric sulfate. In another embodiment, a divalent metal ion such as in ferrous sulfate is used. After the removal of the heavy metal complexes, the effluent water is treated with at least a phosphate additive to remove remaining soluble contaminants, thus producing a treated water stream with reduced levels of contaminants. | 08-02-2012 |
| 20110024360 | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT - Methods and compositions utilizing aluminum, magnesium, and calcium-based additives for the treatment and neutralization of wastewater are described for removing contaminants from wastewater, including reducing phosphorous-containing compounds, total suspended solids (TSS), biological oxygen demand (BOD), fats, oils, and greases (FOG), and total Kjedahl nitrogen (TKN) are described. Methods and compositions to control pH, sulfur and sodium loads present in wastewater and precipitatable solids are described. Concentrations of aluminum, magnesium, and calcium-based additives are maintained at mass action concentrations to the wastewater component levels present in the wastewater and bracketed approximately +/−0.5 pH units about the pK value of the soluble, buffering species. | 02-03-2011 |
| 20110042320 | TREATMENT OF CONTAMINATED WATER FROM GAS WELLS - Systems and methods for treating contaminated water from gas wells by adding an inorganic coagulant and a low molecular weight polymer to the contaminated water to increase the size of solid particulates in the water and to thereby allow the solid particulates to be filtered or to otherwise be removed from the water are disclosed herein. While the inorganic coagulant can be any suitable coagulant, in some cases the coagulant is selected from aluminum chlorohydrate, polyaluminum chloride, aluminum sulfate, and ferric sulfate. Similarly, the polymer can comprise any suitable polymer, such as epi/dma, a condensation product of epichlorohydrin and dimethyl amine. The described systems and methods can clean the contaminated water so that the water can then be treated in a variety of other manners, which may include reverse osmosis, deionization, treatment with mixed bed deionizers, electro-separation, fraction distillation, distillation, and other suitable water cleansing processes. | 02-24-2011 |
| 20110042319 | METHOD FOR PROCESSING SLUDGE - The invention relates to a method for processing sludge, comprising the addition of a lime-based basic agent to a sludge having a first pH value in order to raise the pH to a second value higher than the first one, adding at least one anionic organic flocculating agent that is active at said second pH value, flocculating the sludge, and separating the flocculated sludge between dehydrated sludge and a liquid phase, wherein the sludge to be dehydrated has a first above-mentioned pH value lower than 9, while the lime-based basic agent induces said pH raise to said above-mentioned second value within less than 5 minutes. The invention also relates to a composition for implementing said processing. | 02-24-2011 |
| 20110163043 | METHOD FOR TREATING FLOOR POLISH STRIPPING WASTEWATER AND WASHING WASTEWATER - To provide a method for treating floor polish stripping wastewater and washing wastewater that is suitable for treating stripping wastewater produced in stripping with a strongly alkaline stripping agent when a floor polish coating film coated and formed on a floor surface is recoated and for treating washing wastewater produced in surface washing with a floor cleaner having neutral to alkaline properties during periodic or daily washing, this method making it possible to perform operations within a limited interval by treating wastewater within a short time and removing solids, thereby reducing environmental loads. A method for treating stripping wastewater or washing wastewater by which solid-liquid separation process can be performed within a short time and with good efficiency by adding a polyamidine polymer flocculant and converting aggregated particles into nonadhesive flocks of an appropriate size. | 07-07-2011 |
| 20110114568 | System and Method for Treating Wastewater - A wastewater treatment system includes a chemical treatment process tank for receiving and chemically treating wastewater. The wastewater treatment system also includes a blending system for receiving and activating a flocculating agent such as a polymer. The wastewater treatment system further includes a static mixer for introducing the flocculating agent into the wastewater and for promoting flocculation of the wastewater as the wastewater flows from the chemical treatment process tank to a clarification tank. | 05-19-2011 |
| 20120145646 | Method for Removal of Iron from an Aqueous Solution - Methods are disclosed for the removal of iron from aqueous solutions. The methods involve facilitating formation of an iron salt precipitate by introducing a source of anions to the solution and adjusting the pH of the solution through the addition of one or more acids, separating the iron salt precipitate from the aqueous solution, and removing residual anions in the aqueous solution. | 06-14-2012 |
| 20080314840 | Method For Separating Suspended Solid Materials From Aqueous Systems With Colloidal Flocculants - The invention relates to a method for separating suspended solid materials from aqueous systems, in which the latter is mixed with a flocculant made of polymer colloidal particles with cationic surface charge and subsequently the flocculated material is separated from the aqueous system. | 12-25-2008 |
| 20120205317 | METHOD OF TREATMENT OF COKE WASTEWATER - A method for treatment of coke wastewater, including (1) introducing wastewater into a regulating reservoir into which an acid liquor is added until the pH value of the wastewater ranges between about 5.5 and about 6.5; (2) introducing the wastewater into a three-dimensional electrode treatment device for electrolysis treatment; and (3) introducing the wastewater into a coagulation reaction tank into which an alkali liquor is added until the pH value of the wastewater ranges between 8 and 10, and as a coagulant polysilicate ferric magnesium is added into the wastewater for a hybrid reaction of between 5 and 15 mins; allowing the wastewater to flow into a sedimentation basin for plain sedimentation of between 4 and 6 hrs; and extracting a supernatant liquor to yield a processed effluent. | 08-16-2012 |
| 20120152854 | Method for Processing Sludge - This invention relates to a method for processing sludge involving the addition of a lime-based basic agent to a sludge having a first pH value in order to raise the pH to a second value higher than the first one, adding at least one anionic organic flocculating agent that is active at the second pH value, flocculating the sludge, and separating the flocculated sludge between dehydrated sludge and a liquid phase. | 06-21-2012 |
| 20120211433 | CONTINUOUS FLOW REACTOR AND METHOD OF USING THE SAME FOR TREATING NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS-CONTAINING WASTEWATER - A continuous flow reactor, including a cylindrical coagulation crystallizer, a funnel type protective baffle for static settling, and a conical static settler. A lower end surface of the cylindrical coagulation crystallizer is connected with an upper end surface of the conical static settler, and the funnel type protective baffle for static settling is connected with an inner wall of the cylindrical coagulation crystallizer. | 08-23-2012 |
| 20110215052 | Process of recovery of exhausted ionic liquids used in the extractive desulfurization of naphthas - A process for recovering ionic liquids comprising the steps of: providing a first ionic liquid mixture, the first ionic liquid having a halogen metallate anion, the mixture containing an organic solvent; adjusting the pH of the mixture to pH 7-10 by the addition of a base to form a first precipitate; separating the first precipitate from the mixture; removing the organic solvent from the first mixture to form a second precipitate and separating the second precipitate from the first mixture; acidifying the resulting mixture to pH 2-7 by the addition of an acid; and drying the mixture to obtain a second ionic liquid having a halogen anion. | 09-08-2011 |
| 20120285895 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE TREATMENT OF WASTEWATER - A system and method for the treatment of wastewater. In one aspect, the invention can be a method of treating wastewater comprising: a) introducing wastewater having a first turbidity level into a wastewater treatment system; b) injecting an aqueous polymer mixture into the wastewater to flocculate suspended solids within the wastewater; c) removing the flocculated suspended solids from the wastewater to form a treated water having a second turbidity, the second turbidity being lower than the first turbidity; and wherein the aqueous polymer mixture of step b) is formed by introducing a raw polymer into a re-circulated portion of the treated water. | 11-15-2012 |
| 210725000 | Utilizing organic precipitant | 6 |
| 20130056422 | REDUCTION OF ORGANIC PHOSPHORUS ACIDS - The present invention is to a process for reducing and removing organic phosphorus acid from waste stream. The process involves adding a multivalent metal salt to the waste stream and adjusting the pH level of the waste stream to an optimum level to maximize the removal of organic phosphorus acid. | 03-07-2013 |
| 20090120881 | TREATMENT BLENDS FOR REMOVING METALS FROM WASTEWATER, METHODS OF PRODUCING AND PROCESS OF USING THE SAME - Treatment blends for removing metals from wastewater, method of producing and process of using the same. Treatment of industrial wastewater streams relate to the use of a pretreatment blend and a treatment blend, which remove heavy metals in industrial processes. The aqueous pretreatment blend comprises: 1) ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, 2) aluminum sulfate, 3) 85% phosphoric acid, and 4) coagulant. The aqueous treatment blend, which can be used in conjunction with or independent of the pretreatment blend comprises: 1) calcium hydroxide, 2) trimercapto-s-triazine 3) calcium hypochlorite, 4) sodium hydroxide, and 5) coagulant. | 05-14-2009 |
| 20110042321 | Methods For Flocculating Suspensions Using Biobased Renewable Flocculants - Methods for aggregating suspended solid particles in an aqueous medium involving mixing the aqueous medium with an effective amount of a flocculant to aggregate the solid particles to form aggregated solid particles, and optionally separating the aggregated solid particles from the aqueous medium. The flocculant is obtained from animal blood. The pH of the aqueous medium may be adjusted to a pH of about 4.5 to about 5.7 by the addition of at least one acid or acidic buffer. The temperature of the aqueous medium may be adjusted to a temperature range of about 10° to about 50° C. | 02-24-2011 |
| 20090127205 | AMINO ACID, CARBOHYDRATE AND ACRYLAMIDE POLYMERS USEFUL AS FLOCCULANTS IN AGRICULTURAL AND INDUSTRIAL SETTINGS - Modified polysaccharides, acrylamide copolymers, water-soluble amino acid copolymers, and combinations thereof are described for uses including flocculation of solids, particularly flocculation of soil in an agricultural settings and clarification of process waters from oil-sands mining operations. Also described are methods of preparing selected amino acid copolymers and modified polysaccharides. | 05-21-2009 |
| 20080296232 | Wastewater clarifier and process - An apparatus and method are disclosed to purify wastewater of many different compositions by controlling the pH and the flocking of the particulate matter in the water and by gently dewatering the flock produced in the process. | 12-04-2008 |
| 20120037569 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MINERAL HARDNESS MANAGEMENT - A method of removing mineral hardness of water comprises selecting a mineral hardness solubility constant modifier capable of at least partially precipitating insoluble mineral hardness material from water containing mineral hardness. A pressurized flow of the water containing mineral hardness is generated. The mineral hardness solubility constant modifier is added to the pressurized flow of water containing mineral hardness to form water bearing precipitate mineral hardness. The water bearing precipitate mineral hardness is filtered to at least partially remove the precipitated insoluble mineral hardness material from the water bearing precipitate mineral hardness to form post-filtered water. | 02-16-2012 |
| 210726000 | Sequential introduction | 14 |
| 20100170855 | MODIFICATION OF PRECIPITATE MORPHOLOGY AND SETTLING CHARACTERISTICS IN ACID CONDITIONS - The current invention relates to the modification of precipitate formed from an acidic slurry or solution resulting in decreased settling times and final solids bed volumes. The current invention uses an aqueous synthetic mixture comprising a phosphate, phosphonate, anionic polymer, anionic/cationic polymer blend or combinations thereof in the slurry and/or solution to improve clarification of the process stream. The claimed invention has a significant effect on precipitate morphology consequently improving settling characteristics and allowing for superior solid-liquid separation and process throughput. | 07-08-2010 |
| 20100187181 | Method for Dispersing and Aggregating Components of Mineral Slurries - The disclosure relates generally to the use of zeolite to assist in dispersion of components in aqueous mineral slurries to release and separate individual components of the slurry, which may then be recovered from the slurry and, in particular, to the use of zeolite in the recovery of bitumen from an oil sands slurry, water recovery from the slurry, and the subsequent consolidation of residual mineral solids. | 07-29-2010 |
| 20100059452 | METHOD OF PURIFYING BLOCK COPOLYMERS - The invention relates to block polymers, for example, arborescent copolymer compounds, and to methods of making and purifying such compounds. In one embodiment, the invention relates to arborescent polymer compounds that contain one or more styrene polymeric blocks in combination with one or more isobutylene polymeric blocks. In another embodiment, the invention relates to methods for purifying arborescent polymer compounds that contain at least one styrene polymeric block in combination with at least one isobutylene polymeric block. | 03-11-2010 |
| 20110233139 | Treatment of Water - A process for treating impure water includes adding magnesium hydroxide and/or ammonium hydroxide to the water. This neutralizes the impure water and reacts with dissolved metals in the water. The metals are precipitated as metal hydroxides/oxides, which are removed from the water. Thereafter barium hydroxide is added to the water. The barium hydroxide reacts with dissolved sulphates to produce barium sulphate and, when magnesium hydroxide is used, with dissolved magnesium, to produce magnesium hydroxide. Barium sulphate and, when present, magnesium hydroxide are removed from the water. When ammonium hydroxide is used, ammonia is stripped from the water. Carbon dioxide is then added to the water. The carbon dioxide reacts with dissolved calcium in the water. The calcium is precipitated as calcium carbonate, which is removed from the water. | 09-29-2011 |
| 20100243576 | DEWATERING SYSTEM - Systems and methods for dewatering drilling fluid including a feeder, an aging tank, a polyductor configured between the feeder and the aging tank and a flocculant solution pump fluidly connected to the aging tank. Further, the system includes a portable skid to house the feeder, the aging tank, the polyductor, and the flocculant solution pump. In certain embodiments, the polyductor is configured to mix a liquid with a dry flocculant from the feeder, and disperse a resultant flocculant solution in the aging tank, the aging tank is configured to receive the flocculant solution, and the flocculant solution pump is configured to remove the flocculant solution from the aging tank. | 09-30-2010 |
| 20110094970 | SYSTEM, METHODS, PROCESSES AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVING FINELY DISPERSED PARTICULATE MATTER FROM A FLUID STREAM - Disclosed herein are systems and methods for removing fine particulate matter from a fluid, comprising a separator that separates an inflow fluid stream into an overflow fluid path and an underflow fluid path, where the underflow fluid path is treated with a tethering material that attaches to the coarse particulate matter to form tether-bearing anchor particles and where the overflow fluid path is treated with an activating material so that the activating material interacts with the fine particulate matter to form activated particles. After these treatments, the underflow fluid path containing the tether-bearing anchor particles is comingled with the overflow fluid path containing the activated particles, so that a removable complex is produced that can be removed in a settling facility, thereby removing the fine particulate matter from the fluid. The systems and methods are particularly advantageous for removing particulate matter from a fluid waste stream following mining or ore processing operations, such as oil sands mining or processing. | 04-28-2011 |
| 20120061327 | WATER REACTION TANK - A water reaction tank for reacting water containing suspended solids with a flocculant includes a housing having an input, an output, and a water flow path between the input and the output. The flow path has a mixing section and a reaction section. Sealable flocculant ports are provided for inserting a flocculant into the mixing section of the housing. Each of the mixing section and the reaction section contains baffles. The mixing section baffles encourage turbulent flow to increase contact with the flocculant, and the reaction section baffles encourage turbulent flow and increase the length of the water flow path. | 03-15-2012 |
| 20120205318 | PRETREATMENT METHOD AND TREATMENT FACILITY FOR WASTEWATER THAT CONTAINS FLUORINE AND SILICON - Provided is a wastewater treatment technology (in particular, pretreatment technology) that, in comparison to existing technologies, can reduce the quantity of sludge generated as a result of processing wastewater that contains fluorine and silicon. | 08-16-2012 |
| 20090065443 | WATER TREATMENT METHOD - A water treatment method according to the present invention comprises adding an amphoteric polymer flocculant to polluted water to flocculate suspended solids so that the polluted water becomes treated water, and filtering the treated water. An inorganic flocculent can be added to the treated water after flocculation treatment before filtering the treated water. | 03-12-2009 |
| 210727000 | Including organic agent | 5 |
| 20130075341 | METHOD FOR CLARIFYING INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER - Methods are described for removing contaminates from aqueous industrial wastewater process streams, specifically industrial laundries to yield a less contaminated aqueous effluent for discharge to a sewer and reduce the sludge generated therefrom. A premixed medium/high molecular weight and medium/high charged cationic coagulant solution polymer and an inorganic aluminum species is added to the wastewater, and after at least a two second delay, a high molecular weight highly charged anionic flocculent is injected into the wastewater which reduces sludge generation, while maintaining or exceeding effluent quality. Also, no coagulant, flocculent or sludge aids are needed to attain the results and the sludge can be dewatered in a plate and frame press. | 03-28-2013 |
| 20130112627 | CHEMICAL TREATMENT TO IMPROVE RED MUD SEPARATION AND WASHING IN THE BAYER PROCESS - The invention provides methods and compositions for improving the rheology of red mud removed from Bayer Process liquor. The method includes adding a flocculant and a cross-linked polysaccharide to the liquor. This combination separates the red mud from the liquor but also prevents the red mud from becoming too thick. By preventing excessive thickness, the method allows for the formation of extremely dense amounts of red mud even in primary settlers because the dense red mud can still flow. As a result a user can simultaneously enjoy both easy handling of red mud and also high recovery rates of valuable alumina and caustic from the red mud. | 05-09-2013 |
| 20080223792 | Apparatus and Process for the Incorporation of a Dry Treatment Product Into a Liquid Waste - A flow-through mixing apparatus for incorporating a dry treatment product into a waste stream. The apparatus comprises a pump for directing a liquid waste from a storage pit/tank, a mixer that receives the liquid waste from the pump, and a valve downstream of the mixer for either recirculating the liquid waste back to the storage pit/tank via a recirculation conduit, or directing the liquid waste to a discharge conduit. The mixer comprising a jet nozzle, a venturi tube and a high-shear assembly. The recirculation conduit establishes a calibration loop for determining the appropriate treatment regimen based on the characteristics of the waste liquid. The recirculation conduit also permits the homogenization of the pit/tank contents prior to addition of the dry treatment product. The dry treatment product introduced in the region of the mixer is subjected high shear forces, thereby incorporating the dry treatment product into the waste stream with increased dispersion and reduced agglomeration. | 09-18-2008 |
| 20100059453 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DE-WATERING WASTE DRILLING FLUIDS - Systems and methods for de-watering waste drilling fluid. In some embodiments, the de-watering system includes a drilling fluid reclamation system receiving the waste drilling fluid from a wellbore and removing at least some solids from the waste drilling fluid, a manifold combining the waste drilling fluid from the drilling fluid reclamation system and organic polymers, whereby an aggregated mixture of solids in the waste drilling fluid and water are formed, and a centrifuge receiving the aggregated mixture and separating the solids from the water in the aggregated mixture, whereby solid drilling fluid waste and substantially colloidal-free water are formed. | 03-11-2010 |
| 20110006013 | METHOD FOR THE REMOVAL OF SUBMICRON PARTICULATES FROM CHLORINATED WATER BY SEQUENTIALLY ADDING A CATIONIC POLYMER FOLLOWED BY ADDING AN ANIONIC POLYMER - A method for removing submicron colloidal particulates, such as hydrocarbons, from water. The method includes first adding a soluble, cationic polymer, such as chitosan, a salt, or solution of chitosan to water containing the submicron particulates and a halogenating agent, followed by adding a soluble, anionic polymer or anionic salt to the water. The resulting flocs are filtered to remove the submicron particulates. | 01-13-2011 |
| 210728000 | Including organic agent | 11 |
| 20130043193 | Compositions for Conditioning Sludge - Composition for conditioning sludge, comprising a mineral compound that is lime and an organic compound that is a cationic organic coagulant having a weight average molecular weight less than or equal to 5 million g/mol and greater than or equal to 20,000 g/mol, the said cationic organic coagulant being chosen from the group of linear or branched polymers based on diallyldialkyl ammonium salts. | 02-21-2013 |
| 20100140181 | REGENERATION OF USED CLEANING SOLUTION - A process is provided for improving the precipitation of calcium and/or magnesium salts in the regeneration of used alkaline cleaning solution. The process includes the steps of providing a spent alkaline or acidic cleaning solution; adding sodium bentonite and sodium carbonate to the spent alkaline or acidic cleaning solution in a mixing zone to provide an interactive solution; adding either an anionic polymeric flocculating agent or a cationic polymeric flocculating agent to interactive solution, thereby precipitating insoluble calcium and magnesium salts as flocs; and subjecting the solution containing such flocs to a filtration process to bring the precipitated solids to a solids contents of >25%. | 06-10-2010 |
| 20090242491 | Method of treating silicon powder-containing drainage water - A method of treating silicon powder-containing drainage water, comprising the steps of: | 10-01-2009 |
| 20110094971 | Treatment Agent for Aqueous Waste Liquid and Treatment Method for Aqueous Waste Liquid - There are provided a treatment agent and a treatment method for physically solidifying an aqueous waste liquid such as a floor wax peeling polluted water and the like simply and also speedily. On an occasion when treating the aqueous waste liquid physically, the treatment agent added to this aqueous waste liquid includes a polymer water-absorbing agent and a dispersing agent which is mixed with a polymer water-absorbing agent in order to disperse this polymer water-absorbing agent in the aqueous waste liquid. By adding this treatment agent to the aqueous waste liquid, the whole of both the substances is solidified into an aggregate of a crushed sponge-like granular material having a size in a range of averagely 0.4 mm to 10 mm. | 04-28-2011 |
| 20090206040 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REMOVING FINELY DISPERSED PARTICULATE MATTER FROM A FLUID STREAM - Disclosed herein are systems for removing particulate matter from a fluid, comprising a particle functionalized by attachment of at least one activating group or amine functional group, wherein the modified particle complexes with the particulate matter within the fluid to form a removable complex therein. The particulate matter has preferably been contacted, complexed or reacted with a tethering agent. The system is particularly advantageous to removing particulate matter from a tailing solution. | 08-20-2009 |
| 20090095687 | METHOD FOR SEPARATING OFF COLORING COMPONENTS FROM AQUEOUS PLANT EXTRACTS - The invention relates to a method for separating off coloring components from aqueous plant extracts in which magnesium ions (Mg | 04-16-2009 |
| 20100170856 | IMPROVEMENT SEPARATION OF SOLIDS FROM LIQUIDS BY THE USE OF QUICK INVERTING AND DISPERSING FLOCCULANTS - This invention is directed to methods for quickly inverting and dispersing a flocculant in a digestion process prior to the production of an aqueous slurry to achieve settlement of solids and clarification of the slurry water. In particular, this invention relates to methods for quickly inverting a flocculant-containing emulsion in-line without significantly destabilizing the emulsion. The methods comprise dosing water with at least one water-in-oil emulsion containing at least one of a flocculant polymer and a hydrophilic surfactant and subjecting the water and emulsion to a high shear, turbulent reverse flow, such that the combination of the surfactant and shear synergistically inverts the emulsion, so the flocculant may be directly injected. | 07-08-2010 |
| 20120103916 | USE OF SILICON-CONTAINING POLYMERS FOR IMPROVED FLOCCULATION OF SOLIDS IN PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINA FROM BAUXITE - The suspended solids content of a process stream in a process for digesting bauxite ore to produce alumina is reduced by contacting the stream with silicon-containing polymers. | 05-03-2012 |
| 20120118832 | IONIC POLYMERS, METHOD OF MANUFACTURE, AND USES THEREOF - An ionic polymer of formula VI | 05-17-2012 |
| 20100314326 | Compositions for Conditioning Sludge - Composition for conditioning sludge, comprising a mineral compound that is lime and an organic compound that is a cationic organic coagulant having a weight average molecular weight less than or equal to 5 million g/mol and greater than or equal to 20,000 g/mol, the said cationic organic coagulant being chosen from the group of linear or branched polymers based on diallyldialkyl ammonium salts. | 12-16-2010 |
| 20130015143 | NON-DESTRUCTIVE METHOD FOR ALGAE CONTAMINATED WATER TREATMENT AND ALGAE HARVEST OR REMOVALAANM Wang; SijingAACI PudongAACO CNAAGP Wang; Sijing Pudong CNAANM Zhao; QingAACI PudongAACO CNAAGP Zhao; Qing Pudong CNAANM Zhang; GuixiAACI PudongAACO CNAAGP Zhang; Guixi Pudong CN - A method of treating an algal containing aqueous medium comprises adding an effective amount of the treatment composition to the aqueous medium wherein the treatment composition comprises 1) a) a water soluble cationic quaternary ammonium starch or b) a water soluble quaternary ammonium starch/gum blend or c) a water soluble modified tannin and 2) a metal containing inorganic coagulant. In certain aspects of the invention, the so-treated algal containing aqueous medium is filtered such as by microfiltration and/or ultrafiltration to result in potable water. In another aspect of the invention, the algal containing aqueous medium is an agglomerated mass of algae with water dispersed throughout the mass. The method comprises a step of separating the algae from the water, thereby harvesting the algae for further processing such as may ultimately lead to the production of biodiesel fuel. | 01-17-2013 |
