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Internal-combustion engines

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Class / Patent application numberDescriptionNumber of patent applications / Date published
123434000 CHARGE FORMING DEVICE (E.G., POLLUTION CONTROL) 1923
123900100 POPPET VALVE OPERATING MECHANISM 1029
123410010 COOLING 416
123319000 ENGINE SPEED REGULATOR 299
123184210 INTAKE MANIFOLD 220
123294000 COMBUSTION CHAMBER MEANS HAVING FUEL INJECTION ONLY 195
123179100 STARTING DEVICE 193
123193100 PARTICULAR PISTON AND ENCLOSING CYLINDER CONSTRUCTION 187
123406110 SPARK IGNITION TIMING CONTROL 160
123002000 COMBINED DEVICES 159
123196000 LUBRICATORS 143
123143000 IGNITERS 122
123200000 ROTARY 117
123065000 TWO-CYCLE 103
123048000 ADJUSTABLE COMBUSTION CHAMBER 102
123594000 HIGH TENSION IGNITION SYSTEM 97
123198000 ACCESSORIES 96
123195000 FRAME CONSTRUCTION 94
123001000 MISCELLANEOUS 88
123520100 MULTIPLE CYLINDER 76
123197100 TRANSMISSION MECHANISM FROM PISTON 68
123188100 VALVE 63
123192100 VIBRATION COMPENSATING DEVICE 63
123253000 PRECOMBUSTION AND MAIN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS IN SERIES 38
123025000 WATER AND HYDROCARBON 38
123306000 MEANS TO WHIRL FLUID BEFORE, UPON, OR AFTER ENTRY INTO COMBUSTION CHAMBER 35
123410860 CRANKCASE VENTILATION 35
123051000 MULTIPLE PISTON, COMMON NONRESTRICTIVE COMBUSTION CHAMBER 23
123018000 OSCILLATING PISTON 15
123657000 COMBUSTION CHAMBER 14
123311000 FOUR-CYCLE 14
123046000 FREE PISTON 12
123027000 BURNING BY HIGHLY COMPRESSED AIR 10
123064000 SIX-CYCLE 8
123043000 ROTATING CYLINDER 7
1231425R0 WITH HEATING MEANS 7
123021000 CONVERTIBLE CYCLE 6
123000000 DOUBLE-ACTING 5
20090183699Compression Ignition Engines and Methods - Compression ignition engines and methods of the type wherein the engines operate with one cylinder used as a compression cylinder and a second cylinder used as a combustion cylinder. The engines have all cylinders configured so as to be able to operate as a compression cylinder or a combustion cylinder. In the method of operation, a cylinder may switch its operation between being a compression cylinder and then operate a combustion cylinder. Switching the operation between compression and combustion operation results in an even temperature distribution within the engine, and eliminates the need for special cooling requirements, facilitating retrofit of existing engines. Also use of an air storage tank allows all cylinders to operate as combustion cylinders for short bursts of power. Various other features are disclosed.07-23-2009
20100043735SUPERCHARGED INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE INCLUDING A PRESSURIZED FLUID OUTLET - A supercharged internal combustion engine including a pressurized fluid outlet, the engine comprising a two-ended piston, with one end received in a combustion chamber, and another end received in a hydraulic chamber. The piston further including a portion intermediate the two ends and received within an air chamber, and the air chamber has an air outlet communicating with a combustion air inlet to the combustion chamber.02-25-2010
20090007861Double Action Piston Assembly - The double action piston assembly is for an internal combustion engine and has a combustion chamber that has a double action piston connected to one end of a central power rod disposed within the combustion chamber. A first intake air port and a first exhaust port are located in the up side of the combustion chamber. A compression chamber is connected to the combustion chamber. A central power rod passes through the combustion chamber into the compression chamber and out the compression chamber. A fuel mixture is fed into the combustion chamber and ignition means adjacent to combustion chamber to ignite the fuel mixture. At the end of each stroke, the compression exhaust valves are opened and the intake ports and the exhaust ports are open to permit air from the compression chamber to pass through the conduits into the combustion chamber for full scavenging of the combustion chamber.01-08-2009
20110146601Self-Aspirated Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engine - Disclosed are crankshaft, single-plate cam and beam mechanisms that provide significant improvements in performance for 2- & 4-stroke engines, compressors and pumps. These cost effective mechanisms include linkages with the new and improved use of pivoting arms that operate with a variety of cylinder arrangements. One embodiment of the crankshaft mechanism has its crankpin roller positioned within a novel yoke-arm. The cam mechanism uses a pair of centrally positioned parallel links that are connected to roller cam followers and single or diametrically-opposed pistons. A pair of laterally extending follower arms connects to the ends of the links to provide support and alignment for the piston rods. Between the reciprocating links, cam followers and follower arms is a rotating odd-lobe plate cam. A beam mechanism uses opposite-direction extending balancing beams that are connected to links, cam followers and piston rods.06-23-2011
20100282224Combustion Engine with Heat Recovery System - An internal combustion engine has at least two double action internal combustion cylinders and a separate double action compressor cylinder. Each double action internal combustion cylinder has a multi-point ignition system for each combustion chamber for causing multiple flame fronts to cause the fuel/air mixture to burn more quickly. Furthermore, the engine has a closed heat recovery system that takes heat from the exhaust of the internal combustion cylinder system and delivers power to a crankshaft. Accordingly, the internal combustion engine has increased efficiency by minimizing friction and extracting energy from multiple sources.11-11-2010
123045000 ROTARY RECIPROCATING PISTON 5
20100101534MULTIPLE-FUEL ROTARY ENGINE - A multiple-fuel rotary engine includes a cylinder seat, a cylinder body, pistons, an intake/exhaust regulation module, a cover, and a top lid. The cylinder body has bores receives the pistons therein and when the cylinder body carries the pistons to rotate, making gas holes thereof positioned under an intake channel, the gas holes are first set in communication with a first sub-channel of the intake channel and then the second sub-channel, whereby two fuel supply systems respectively and sequentially supply two different fuels into the same bore to complete an intake stroke of two different air-fuel mixtures. Combustion of the air-fuel mixtures in the bore provides explosion energy that drives the piston outward to complete the operation of the engine.04-29-2010
20090199821METHOD TO CONVERT FREE-PISTON LINEAR MOTION TO ROTARY MOTION - Embodiments described herein include a method for converting free-piston linear motion to rotary motion, comprising: 08-13-2009
20090194071Sorrels engine - An internal combustion engine of uniquely simple elements that combines the use of an assemblage of rotating elements to restrain cylinders radically coplanar perpendicular to centerline of the power shaft and pistons and connecting rods to a rotating coplanar reciprocating alignment with the cylinders, channels to force strokes of the pistons and connecting rods, with the energy of the power stroke and the resistance of the same by the channels producing a force that rotates the assemblage inside a ported engine housing. Engine should be lighter, able to use a variety of fuels, able to use simplified ignition systems, produce more power and be more cost efficient to manufacture and operate than existing engines of the same displacement. Once engine position and fuel is decided elements of the fuel, cooling, lubrication, ignition and electrical systems can be included in the drawings.08-06-2009
20100108034Rotary Engine - A rotary engine (05-06-2010
20080289606Piston Cam Engine - The invention relates to a piston cam engine used in different field of the mechanical engineering, as internal-combustion engines compressors, pumps etc. The cam engine comprises cylinders (11-27-2008
20100101534MULTIPLE-FUEL ROTARY ENGINE - A multiple-fuel rotary engine includes a cylinder seat, a cylinder body, pistons, an intake/exhaust regulation module, a cover, and a top lid. The cylinder body has bores receives the pistons therein and when the cylinder body carries the pistons to rotate, making gas holes thereof positioned under an intake channel, the gas holes are first set in communication with a first sub-channel of the intake channel and then the second sub-channel, whereby two fuel supply systems respectively and sequentially supply two different fuels into the same bore to complete an intake stroke of two different air-fuel mixtures. Combustion of the air-fuel mixtures in the bore provides explosion energy that drives the piston outward to complete the operation of the engine.04-29-2010
20090199821METHOD TO CONVERT FREE-PISTON LINEAR MOTION TO ROTARY MOTION - Embodiments described herein include a method for converting free-piston linear motion to rotary motion, comprising: 08-13-2009
20090194071Sorrels engine - An internal combustion engine of uniquely simple elements that combines the use of an assemblage of rotating elements to restrain cylinders radically coplanar perpendicular to centerline of the power shaft and pistons and connecting rods to a rotating coplanar reciprocating alignment with the cylinders, channels to force strokes of the pistons and connecting rods, with the energy of the power stroke and the resistance of the same by the channels producing a force that rotates the assemblage inside a ported engine housing. Engine should be lighter, able to use a variety of fuels, able to use simplified ignition systems, produce more power and be more cost efficient to manufacture and operate than existing engines of the same displacement. Once engine position and fuel is decided elements of the fuel, cooling, lubrication, ignition and electrical systems can be included in the drawings.08-06-2009
20100108034Rotary Engine - A rotary engine (05-06-2010
20080289606Piston Cam Engine - The invention relates to a piston cam engine used in different field of the mechanical engineering, as internal-combustion engines compressors, pumps etc. The cam engine comprises cylinders (11-27-2008
123429000 COMBUSTION CHAMBER MEANS COMBINED WITH AIR-FUEL MIXTURE FORMING MEANS 3
20100006067METHOD OF CONTROLLING A SPARK-IGNITION SUPERCHARGED INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINE, NOTABLY OF GASOLINE TYPE - The present invention relates to a method of controlling a spark-ignition supercharged internal-combustion engine, notably of gasoline type, comprising at least one cylinder (01-14-2010
20080210198Internal combustion engine and fuel injection method in internal combustion engine - An air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture produced by fuel injected from a first injector into an intake port (or into a combustion chamber) is set in a range of 28 to 38. Therefore, when the temperature and pressure rise with a first combustion started by spark-ignition around a spark plug to the fuel injected from a second injector into the combustion chamber, the timing of starting a second compressive hypergolic ignition is optimized to provide a stable combustion state free of knocking and misfire.09-04-2008
20110220063FUEL SYSTEM FOR MULTI-FUEL ENGINE - An engine system and corresponding control method are described. As one example, the control method includes transferring one type of fuel from one fuel tank to a second fuel tank holding another type of fuel and adjusting an engine operating parameter based on the blended fuel mixture by selective operation of a first and second fuel pump.09-15-2011
123310000 COMBUSTION CHAMBER HAVING MULTIPLE SPARK GAPS 3
20090107457INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH MULTIPLE SPARK PLUGS PER CYLINDER AND ION CURRENT SENSING - A system and method for operating a multiple cylinder internal combustion engine having at least two spark plugs per cylinder include selectively isolating all but one spark plug associated with the cylinder at least during an ionization current sensing period to reduce or eliminate interference among ionization current signals flowing through more than one spark plug.04-30-2009
20100147263FIRST AND SECOND SPARK PLUGS FOR IMPROVED COMBUSTION CONTROL - An engine system includes two spark plugs in a cylinder of an engine. The two spark plugs have different heat ranges in order to address pre-ignition, where only a first spark plug operates during a first condition, and only a second spark plug operates during a second condition.06-17-2010
20100319656Internal Combustion (IC) Engine Head Assembly Combustion Chamber Multiple Spark Ignition (MSI) Fuel Savings Device and Methods of Fabrication Thereof - This invention describes how a blend of silicon polymers, mixed with the right combination of fillers applied to fiber reinforcement laminated with an embedded circuit and laser cut into vacuum formable preforms enables the production of “red heat” durable flexible ceramic multiple spark ignition devices which are vacuum formed into the head combustion chamber of IC engines for realizing fuel savings from up to 33% increased combustion efficiency. The MSI device also comprises a spark plug which is made with the steel adjustable grounding gap section removed. The spark plug electrode alignment for the fuel injectors is also used to align the spark plug electrode to insert during assembly into the MSI device (see FIG. 12-23-2010
123023000 SOLID FUEL 2
20110259286Common rail slurry fuel injector system - A fuel injection system is described for injecting slurry fuels into the combustion chamber of a diesel engine, equipped with a fuel common rail, and fitted with a gas to fuel contactor chamber for dissolving supplementary atomizing gas into the continuous phase of the slurry fuel, at high pressure. Each fuel injector comprises a combined double valve for starting and stopping fuel injection, so that slurry fuel containing atomizing gas is only depressurized when injected into the engine combustion chamber, when such depressurization greatly improves fuel atomization and combustion efficiency. In this way small bore, high speed, diesel engines can be efficiently operated on high viscosity, low cost fuels such as tars from tar sands, tars from coal and biomass, and residual petroleum fuels.10-27-2011
20100147233Coke burning engine - A coke burning engine is described wherein hot coke fuel chunks are first compressed with air and reacted therewith to form a carbon monoxide rich gas, during a compression cycle time period. Next these primary reacted gases are mixed into and burned with secondary air during a blowdown cycle time period. These fully reacted gases are expanded though an expander engine whose power output drives the air compressor, and yields a net useful engine power output.06-17-2010
123041000 REVERSIBLE 1
20080257310HYBRID POWERTRAIN WITH REVERSING ENGINE AND METHOD OF CONTROL - A powertrain is provided having an engine operable in a reverse direction so that a reverse mode is provided through an electrically variable transmission without relying on pure electric or series electric operation, and without the addition of a dedicated reverse gear. A method of controlling such a powertrain is also provided.10-23-2008
20080257310HYBRID POWERTRAIN WITH REVERSING ENGINE AND METHOD OF CONTROL - A powertrain is provided having an engine operable in a reverse direction so that a reverse mode is provided through an electrically variable transmission without relying on pure electric or series electric operation, and without the addition of a dedicated reverse gear. A method of controlling such a powertrain is also provided.10-23-2008
123050000 RECIPROCATING CYLINDER 1
20100126472RECIPROCATING ENGINE - A reciprocating engine (05-27-2010
20100126472RECIPROCATING ENGINE - A reciprocating engine (05-27-2010
123022000 INTERNAL COMBUSTION AND AIR 1
20110226196Movimentation System for Engines in General With Use of Compressed Air - “Movimentation system for engines in general with use of compressed air” envisions a system to convert engines (09-22-2011
123042000 OSCILLATING CYLINDER 1
20090217890Bendah rotary cycle internal combustion engine and air compressor - The present invention generally relates to a rotary engine and, more particularly, to a rotary engine that, by using cylinder wedge geometry improves output efficiency, and decreases fuel consumption, and at the same time is easy to manufacture, contains fewer parts, uses conventional sealing techniques and has the flexibility to increase or decrease the number of cylinders and rotors to improve the performance of the rotary engine. Also, by utilizing the same mechanism of cylinder wedge geometry, to produce a reliable and efficient air compressor or compressed air motor09-03-2009
123047000 VALVED PISTON 1
20090013967SPRING-LESS VALVE TRAIN FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - A rocker arm (01-15-2009
20090013967SPRING-LESS VALVE TRAIN FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - A rocker arm (01-15-2009
123037000 MULTIPLE EXPLOSION 1
20110220041Accelerated compression ignition engine for HCCI - An internal combustion engine has cylinder wall cavities located near the top dead center stroke end to allow optimizing the compression ratio in first stage compression, as function of fuel octane number used. The volume of the cylinder wall cavities is designed to be adjustable, even when the engine is operating. Using a conventional piston motion, the second stage compression becomes accelerated as soon the upper piston ring seals-off the cylinder wall cavities. This is due to the sudden significant reduction in volume. During the power stroke, after the upper piston ring opens the cylinder wall cavities; their fuel content is ignited by second stage combustion products. Because the torque required during accelerated compression is no greater than during first stage compression, stresses in the crankshaft are no more than in conventional spark ignition engines. This allows small displacement engines to be of light weight and to be hand cranked.09-15-2011

Patent applications in all subclasses Internal-combustion engines