| Total E&P USA, Inc. Patent applications |
| Patent application number | Title | Published |
| 20090194281 | OPTIMUM SALINITY PROFILE IN SURFACTANT/POLYMER FLOODING - An optimum salinity profile in surfactant/polymer flooding from formation water to post-flush drive that leads to the highest oil recovery factor is shown. The optimum salinity determined from core-flooding experiments is preferably used in the surfactant slug. The surfactant slug is protected from deterioration by the injection of cushion slugs immediately before and after the injection of the surfactant slug in a reservoir wherein the cushion slugs have the same salinity or about the same salinity as the surfactant slug. According to embodiments, a salinity lower than the lowest salinity of Type III, C | 08-06-2009 |
| 20090194276 | DETERMINATION OF AN ACTUAL OPTIMUM SALINITY AND AN ACTUAL OPTIMUM TYPE OF MICROEMULSION FOR SURFACTANT/POLYMER FLOODING - Systems and methods for the determination of an optimum salinity type and an optimum salinity of a surfactant microemulsion system are shown. Optimum salinity type and optimum salinity in surfactant/polymer flooding is determined, according to embodiments, by core-flood experiments so that a variety of multiphase flow parameters such as relative permeability and phase trapping that affects oil recovery factor, influences the determination of the optimum salinity type and optimum salinity. The optimum salinity determined from this approach preferably corresponds to the highest oil recovery factor. | 08-06-2009 |