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The Scripps Research Institute

The Scripps Research Institute Patent applications
Patent application numberTitlePublished
20120129215Compositions of Orthogonal Lysyl-tRNA and Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase Pairs and Uses Thereof - Compositions and methods of producing components of protein biosynthetic machinery that include orthogonal lysyl-tRNAs, orthogonal lysyl-aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, and orthogonal pairs of lysyl-tRNAs/synthetases, which incorporate homoglutamines into proteins are provided in response to a four base codon. Methods for identifying these orthogonal pairs are also provided along with methods of producing proteins with homoglutamines using these orthogonal pairs.05-24-2012
20120123092HUMAN A2A ADENOSINE RECEPTOR CRYSTALS AND USES THEREOF - The invention provides the structure of human A2A adenosine receptor protein bound to an antagonist. Methods of using one or more binding sites and other features of this G-protein coupled receptor to develop new therapeutics are also disclosed.05-17-2012
20120107853Use of Genetically Modified Organisms to Generate Biomass Degrading Enzymes - The present invention provides a method and compositions for high throughput screening of genetically modified photosynthetic organisms for plasmic state. The present invention provides methods of producing one or more proteins, including biomass degrading enzymes in a plant. Also provided are the methods of producing biomass degradation pathways in alga cells, particularly in the chloroplast. Single enzymes or multiple enzymes may be produced by the methods disclosed. The methods disclosed herein allow for the production of biofuel, including ethanol.05-03-2012
20120101006Methods and Compositions for the Production of Orthogonal tRNA-Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase Pairs - This invention provides compositions and methods for generating components of protein biosynthetic machinery including orthogonal tRNAs, orthogonal aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, and orthogonal pairs of tRNAs/synthetases. Methods for identifying orthogonal pairs are also provided. These components can be used to incorporate unnatural amino acids into proteins in vivo.04-26-2012
20120100593Crystals of membrane proteins - A polypeptide in crystalline form comprises a G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) with an IC3 loop substituted by an amino acid residue sequence of lysozyme.04-26-2012
20120100570Site-Specific Incorporation of Redox Active Amino Acids into Proteins - Compositions and methods of producing components of protein biosynthetic machinery that include orthogonal tRNAs, orthogonal aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, and orthogonal pairs of tRNAs/synthetases, which incorporate redox active amino acids into proteins are provided. Methods for identifying these orthogonal pairs are also provided along with methods of producing proteins with redox active amino acids using these orthogonal pairs.04-26-2012
20120065237METHODS FOR TREATING TRANSTHYRETIN AMYLOID DISEASES - Kinetic stabilization of the native state of transthyretin is an effective mechanism for preventing protein misfolding. Because transthyretin misfolding plays an important role in transthyretin amyloid diseases, inhibiting such misfolding can be used as an effective treatment or prophylaxis for such diseases. Treatment methods are disclosed.03-15-2012
20120058114ERBB2 antibodies comprising modular recognition domains - Antibodies containing one or more modular recognition domains (MRDs) that can be used to target the antibodies to specific sites are described. The use of antibodies containing one or more modular recognition domains to treat disease, and methods of making antibodies containing one or more modular recognition domains are also described.03-08-2012
20120039931DNA COMPOSITION ENCODING AN IMMUNOGENIC VEGF RECEPTOR PEPTIDE AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF - A method of inhibiting endothelial cell proliferation in a mammal is provided. The method comprises the step of administering to the mammal an effective immunological response eliciting amount of a DNA composition comprising a DNA construct operably encoding a VEGF receptor polypeptide and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier therefor, whereby said mammal exhibits an immune response elicited by vaccine and specific to proliferating endothelial cells. The methods of this invention inhibit vascular endothelial cell proliferation in the tumor micro-environment. Angiogenesis inhibition and subsequent decrease in tumor growth and dissemination is achieved.02-16-2012
20120039891Methods for diagnosing cancer and decreasing metastasis by cancer cells - The invention provides a protein that is a tumor marker protein. This protein can be used to prepare antibodies that bind to the tumor marker protein. These antibodies can be used to reduce, or eliminate metastasis by cancer cells that produce the tumor marker protein. In addition, the invention provides methods that can be used to diagnose cancer, and metastasis by cancer cells.02-16-2012
20120034211EGFR antibodies comprising modular recognition domains - Antibodies containing one or more modular recognition domains (MRDs) that can be used to target the antibodies to specific sites are described. The use of antibodies containing one or more modular recognition domains to treat disease, and methods of making antibodies containing one or more modular recognition domains are also described.02-09-2012
20120028351GENERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF STEM CELLS - The present invention provides for the generation and maintenance of pluripotent cells by culturing the cells in the presence of an ALK5 inhibitor.02-02-2012
20120020967VEGF antibodies comprising modular recognition domains - Antibodies containing one or more modular recognition domains (MRDs) that can be used to target the antibodies to specific sites are described. The use of antibodies containing one or more modular recognition domains to treat disease, and methods of making antibodies containing one or more modular recognition domains are also described.01-26-2012
20120020966Multispecific antibody targeting and multivalency through modular recognition domains - Antibodies containing one or more modular recognition domains (MRDs) that can be used to target the antibodies to specific sites are described. The use of antibodies containing one or more modular recognition domains to treat disease, and methods of making antibodies containing one or more modular recognition domains are also described.01-26-2012
20120014938Angiogenic Tyrosyl t-RNA Synthetase Compositions and Methods - The present invention provides an isolated tyrosyl tRNA synthetase (TyrRS) polypeptide variant which comprises (a) a Rossmann fold region or a portion thereof, preferably including an α5 coil; and (b) an anticodon recognition domain or portion thereof, preferably including an α14 coil. Preferably, the α5 coil and the α14 coil have a greater spatial separation in the tertiary structure of the variant compared to the corresponding spatial separation in native human TyrRS. The variant preferably comprises an amino acid residue sequence identity of at least about 50% compared to the amino acid residue sequence of human TyrRS (SEQ ID NO: 3), includes at least one non-conservative amino acid residue substitution relative to the amino acid residue sequence of human TyrRS, and preferably presents an exposed ELR motif in the α5 coil on an external portion of the tertiary structure of the polypeptide. A preferred TyrRS protein variant comprises the amino acid residue sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 or a portion thereof. The proteins and protein fragments of the invention are angiogenic and are useful for stimulating angiogenesis in mammalian tissues.01-19-2012
20120009166Isolated monocyte populations and related therapeutic applications - The invention provides methods of using isolated monocyte populations to treat subjects suffering from various ocular vascular disease or ocular degenerative disorders. The present invention also provides novel methods for isolating substantially pure monocyte populations. The methods involve extracting a blood sample or a bone marrow sample from a subject, debulking red blood cells from the sample, and then separating remaining red blood cells and other cell types in the sample from monocytes. Instead of using any selection or labeling agents, the red blood cells and other cell types are separated from monocytes based on their size, granularity or density. The isolated monocytes can be further activated in vitro or ex vivo prior to being administered to a subject. Isolated cell populations containing substantially pure CD1401-12-2012
20120004183Unnatural reactive amino acid genetic code additions - This invention provides compositions and methods for producing translational components that expand the number of genetically encoded amino acids in eukaryotic cells. The components include orthogonal tRNAs, orthogonal aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, pairs of tRNAs/synthetases and unnatural amino acids. Proteins and methods of producing proteins with unnatural amino acids in eukaryotic cells are also provided.01-05-2012
20110318806SITE SPECIFIC INCORPORATION OF KETO AMINO ACIDS INTO PROTEINS - Compositions and methods of producing components of protein biosynthetic machinery that include orthogonal tRNAs, orthogonal aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, and orthogonal pairs of tRNAs/synthetases, which incorporate keto amino acids into proteins are provided. Methods for identifying these orthogonal pairs are also provided along with methods of producing proteins with keto amino acids using these orthogonal pairs.12-29-2011
20110312908SMALL MOLECULE MYRISTATE INHIBITORS OF BCR-ABL AND METHODS OF USE - The present invention provides novel heteroaryl compounds that are linked to an aryl group via an amine linker. Such compounds are useful for the treatment of cancers.12-22-2011
20110311550AGENTS FOR HCV TREATMENT - Provided are polypeptides, including antibodies and fragments thereof, useful for preventing or treating new or recurring infection of hepatitis C virus, as well as methods of preventing or treating new or recurring hepatitis C viral infection. Also provided are modified E1 and E2 polypeptides.12-22-2011
20110311516Chemically Programmed Vaccination - Provided herein is a method for chemically programmed vaccination. Methods include inducing a covalent-binding polyclonal antibody response in a subject and programming the polyclonal response with a targeting compound.12-22-2011
20110300147Inhibiting tumor cell invasion, metastasis and angiogenesis - The present invention relates to new compositions and methods useful for preventing, treating and diagnosing metastatic and/or invasive cancer and undesirable angiogenesis. For example, the invention relates to inhibitors of proteases that are specifically expressed in tumors, prodrugs activated in the tumor microenvironment and methods for using those inhibitors and prodrugs to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor cell invasion.12-08-2011
20110294761STEM CELL CULTURES - The present invention relates compounds for stabilizing cells and methods of their use.12-01-2011
20110275650METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS RELATED TO TARGETING MONOACYLGLYCEROL LIPASE - This invention provides compounds that selectively inhibit monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL). The invention also provides methods of using the MAGL selective inhibitors to stimulate 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) mediated endocannabinoid signaling in vivo, and to treat conditions that are associated with or linked to endocannabinoid signaling. The invention additionally provides methods of treating cancer or inhibiting tumor growth by targeting MAGL with MAGL specific inhibitors. The invention further provides methods of screening for MAGL inhibitors with improved biochemical and pharmaceutical properties.11-10-2011
20110255745IMAGE ANALYSIS PLATFORM FOR IDENTIFYING ARTIFACTS IN SAMPLES AND LABORATORY CONSUMABLES - A High-resolution Image Acquisition and Processing Instrument (HIAPI) performs at least five simultaneous measurements in a noninvasive fashion, namely: (a) determining the volume of a liquid sample in welh (or microtubes) containing liquid sample, (b) detection of precipitate, objects of artifacts within microliter plate wells, (c) classification of colored samples in microliter plate wells or microtubes; (dl determination of contaminant (e.g. wafer concentration}; (e) air bubbles; (f) problems with the actual plate. Remediation of contaminant is also possible.10-20-2011
20110229923CRYSTAL OF A CYTOCHROME-LIGAND COMPLEX AND METHODS OF USE - The teachings relates to the three-dimensional structure of a crystal of a cytochrome protein complexed with a ligand. The three-dimensional structure of four cytochrome P450 2A6-ligand complexes are disclosed. Cytochrome P450 2A6-ligand crystal structures, wherein the ligand is an inhibitor molecule, are useful for providing structural information that may be integrated into drug screening and drug design processes. Thus, the teachings also relate to methods for utilizing a crystal structure of a cytochrome P450 2A6-ligand complex for identifying, designing, selecting, or testing inhibitors of the cytochrome protein. Such inhibitors are useful as therapeutics for the treatment or modulation of i) diseases; ii) disease symptoms; or iii) the effect of other physiological events mediated by the cytochrome.09-22-2011
20110224233STEM CELL CULTURES - The present invention relates compounds for stabilizing cells and methods of their use.09-15-2011
20110217733Expanding the eukaryotic genetic code - This invention provides compositions and methods for producing translational components that expand the number of genetically encoded amino acids in eukaryotic cells. The components include orthogonal tRNAs, orthogonal aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, orthogonal pairs of tRNAs/synthetases and unnatural amino acids. Proteins and methods of producing proteins with unnatural amino acids in eukaryotic cells are also provided.09-08-2011
20110183947ALPHA-KETO HETEROCYCLES AS FAAH INHIBITORS - The invention provides a series of -αketoheterocyclic compounds, for example, compounds of formula (I). The compounds can inhibit fatty acid amide hydrolase and can be useful for treatment of malconditions modulated by fatty acid amide hydrolase. The invention further provides methods of making compounds of formula (I), useful intermediates for the preparation of compounds of formula (I), and methods of using compounds of formula (I) and compositions thereof.07-28-2011
20110171226Novel Subtype of Closteridium Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A and Uses Thereof - A novel subtype of type A botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT/A) is disclosed in the application. Methods to purify the neurotoxin as well as uses thereof are also disclosed.07-14-2011
20110150833BENZOPYRANS AND ANALOGS AS RHO KINASE INHIBITORS - Compounds useful as Rho kinase inhibitors of formula (1) wherein the variables are as defined herein are provided. Methods of treatment of malconditions mediated by Rho kinase, and methods of preparation of the compounds, are also provided.06-23-2011
20110135645HUMAN ANTIBODIES NEUTRALIZING HUMAN METAPNEUMOVIRUS - The present invention discloses methods for generating antibodies to human metapneumovirus (HMPV) polypeptides, including antibodies that immunospecifically bind to a HMPV F-protein. The invention also discloses methods for preventing, treating, or ameliorating symptoms associated with HMPV infection.06-09-2011
20110124100TRANSLATION ENHANCER-ELEMENT DEPENDENT VECTOR SYSTEMS - A translation enhancer-driven positive feedback vector system is disclosed which is designed to facilitate identification of a Translational Enhancer Element (TEE) and to provide a means for overexpression of gene products. The system exploits both transcriptional and translational approaches to control the expression levels of genes and/or gene products. Methods are also disclosed for screening libraries of random nucleotide sequences to identify translational elements and for overproduction of proteins, which have uses in both research and industrial environments.05-26-2011
20110110917Human Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase Polypeptides Useful For The Regulation of Angiogenesis - Compositions comprising truncated tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase polypeptides useful for regulating angiogenesis, as well as nucleic acids encoding such tRNA synthetase polypeptides are described. Methods of making and using such compositions are also disclosed.05-12-2011
20110105764Copper-catalysed ligation of azides and acetylenes - A copper catalyzed click chemistry ligation process is employed to bind azides and terminal acetylenes to provide 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazole triazoles. The process comprises contacting an organic azide and a terminal alkyne with a source of reactive Cu(I) ion for a time sufficient to form by cycloaddition a 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazole. The source of reactive Cu(I) ion can be, for example, a Cu(I) salt or copper metal. The process is preferably carried out in a solvent, such as an aqueous alcohol. Optionally, the process can be performed in a solvent that comprises a ligand for Cu(I) and an amine.05-05-2011
20110098188BLOOD BIOMARKERS FOR PSYCHOSIS - A plurality of biomarkers determine the diagnosis of psychosis based on the expression levels in a sample such as blood. Subsets of biomarkers predict the diagnosis of delusion or hallucination. The biomarkers are identified using a convergent functional genomics approach based on animal and human data. Methods and compositions for clinical diagnosis of psychosis are provided.04-28-2011
20110086053Glycolipids And Analogues Thereof As Antigens For NKT Cells - This invention relates to immunogenic compounds which serve as ligands for NKT (natural killer T) cells and to methods of use thereof in modulating immune responses.04-14-2011
20110082106METHODS OF ACTIVATING NKT CELLS - Provided are methods of activating an NKT cell which include a step of contacting the NKT cell with a sufficient amount of isoglobotrihexosylceramide (iGb3) to induce secretion of a cytokine from the NKT cell, stimulate proliferation of the NKT cell or upregulate expression of a cell surface marker on the NKT cell. Methods of activating an NKT cell population in a subject are also provided.04-07-2011
20110077385Protein arrays - The invention provides proteins attached to solid supports, and methods of preparing such solid support-bound proteins are provided. The proteins are attached to solid supports by means of an unnatural amino acid incorporated into the protein, which unnatural amino acid includes a reactive group that can react with a second reactive group that is attached to a solid support.03-31-2011
20110060121METHOD OF PREPARING GLYCOPEPTIDES - A method is provided for the synthesis of glycopeptides using a sugar assisted ligation strategy, wherein an N-terminal peptide portion in the form of a thioester is coupled with a C-terminal peptide portion bearing a carbohydrate moiety comprising a thiol group.03-10-2011
20110052562BENZIMIDAZOLES AND ANALOGS AS RHO KINASE INHIBITORS - Compounds useful as Rho kinase inhibitors according to formula IA or IB: wherein A, B, D, E, R03-03-2011
20110052525Breaking Immunological Tolerance with a Genetically Encoded Unnatural Amino Acid - The present invention comprises methods and compositions for producing and/or enhancing an immunological response in a subject against a target moiety such as a disease-related moiety by administration of an antigenic version of the target moiety having one or more unnatural amino acid and/or by administration of an antibody against a version of a target moiety having one or more unnatural amino acid which antibody is cross reactive with the natural target moiety.03-03-2011
20110046121INHIBITORS OF FOCAL ADHESION KINASE - The invention provides inhibitors of focal adhesion kinase, an enzyme involved in the attachment of the cytoskeleton of a cell to an extracellular matrix, which has been implicated in processes such as cell migration, cell proliferation, and cell survival. The inhibitors are derivatives of a 5-substituted 2,4-diaminopyridine wherein the substituents are as defined herein. The invention also provides a method of using the inhibitors in treatment of cancer, and methods of preparation of the inhibitors by use of coupling reactions.02-24-2011
20110038835ANILIDES AND ANALOGS AS RHO KINASE INHIBITORS - Compounds useful as Rho kinase inhibitors of formula (I): wherein variable are as defined herein are provided. Methods of treatment of malconditions mediated by Rho kinase, and methods of preparation of the compounds, are also provided.02-17-2011
20110027867Methods and compositions for the production of orthogonal tRNA-aminoacyltRNA synthetase pairs - This invention provides compositions and methods for generating components of protein biosynthetic machinery including orthogonal tRNAs, orthogonal aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, and orthogonal pairs of tRNAs/synthetases. Methods for identifying orthogonal pairs are also provided. These components can be used to incorporate unnatural amino acids into proteins in viva02-03-2011
20110027323ADJUVANTS AND METHODS OF USE - Compositions comprising NKT cell agonist compounds and a physiologically acceptable vehicle are provided. Methods of stimulating an NKT cell and enhancing an immune response are also disclosed. Further provided are vaccine preparations comprising NKT cell agonist compounds.02-03-2011
20110008782Site-specific incorporation of redox active amino acids into proteins - Compositions and methods of producing components of protein biosynthetic machinery that include orthogonal tRNAs, orthogonal aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, and orthogonal pairs of tRNAs/synthetases, which incorporate redox active amino acids into proteins are provided. Methods for identifying these orthogonal pairs are also provided along with methods of producing proteins with redox active amino acids using these orthogonal pairs.01-13-2011
20110008332Combination Therapy to Treat Persistent Viral Infections - The present invention pres ides combination therapies to treat persistent viral infections. In particular, combinations of vaccines and IL-10 or IL-10 receptor (IL-10R) antagonists to clear such infections are provided.01-13-2011
20100323968Process of inhibiting cell death in injured cartilage - Processes for inhibiting apoptotic cell death and glycosaminoglycan release from injured cartilage is provided. Inhibition is accomplished using caspase inhibitors.12-23-2010
20100298312SUBSTITUTED PYRIMIDINYL-AMINES AS PROTEIN KINASE INHIBITORS - The present invention provides novel substituted pyrimidinyl-amines that are useful as inhibitors of protein kinases, especially c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNK) and pharmaceutical compositions thereof and methods of using the same for treating conditions responsive to the inhibition of the JNK pathway.11-25-2010
20100297693Production of carrier-peptide conjugates using chemically reactive unnatural amino acids - Provided are methods of making carrier polypeptide that include incorporating a first unnatural amino acid into a carrier polypeptide variant, incorporating a second unnatural amino acid into a target polypeptide variant, and reacting the first and second unnatural amino acids to produce the conjugate. Conjugates produced using the provided methods are also provided. In addition, orthogonal translation systems in methylotrophic yeast and methods of using these systems to produce carrier and target polypeptide variants comprising unnatural amino acids are provided.11-25-2010
20100291093ANTIBODY-MEDIATED DISRUPTION OF QUORUM SENSING IN BACTERIA - The invention provides an immunogenic molecular entity, a supramolecular assembly, and an antibody that can be used to inhibit Gram-positive bacterial quorum sensing, prevent infection or development of a disease condition associated with a Gram-positive bacterial infection. The invention also provides methods of inhibiting Gram-positive bacterial quorum sensing, and methods of preventing infection or development of a disease condition associated with a Gram-positive bacterial infection.11-18-2010
20100280118Methods for treating substance dependence - The present invention provides methods for treating alcohol dependence and preventing relapse in subjects in protracted alcohol abstinence. Also provided are methods for treating subjects suffering from cannabis dependence. Typically, these methods entail administering to the subjects in need of treatment a therapeutically effective amount of gabapentin, an analog of gabapentin, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.11-04-2010
20100267719Enhanced Indolinone Based Protein Kinase Inhibitors - Alpha-hydroxy-omega-(2-oxo-indolylidenemethyl-pyrrole-3′-carbonyl)amino alkanoic acid and amide derivatives have enhanced and unexpected drug properties as inhibitors of protein kinases and are useful in treating disorders related to abnormal protein kinase activities such as cancer.10-21-2010
20100267141CHEMICAL APPROACHES FOR GENERATION OF INDUCED PLURIPOTENT STEM CELLS - The present invention provides for identification and use of small molecules to induce pluripotency in mammalian cells as well as other methods of inducing pluripotency.10-21-2010
20100247492METHODS FOR THE DETECTION OF CIRCULATING TUMOR CELLS - The present invention provides methods for revealing, detecting, and analyzing circulating tumor cells in the blood of a subject. Revealing detectable circulating tumor cells allows for early stage detection and diagnosis in addition to long term prognosis in subjects with cancer. Additionally, enrichment allows for robust detection and clinically meaningful analysis of low volume samples for use in clinical settings as well as innovative methods for the treatment of cancers.09-30-2010
20100234400COMPOUNDS THAT MAINTAIN PLURIPOTENCY OF EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS - The present invention relates to methods and compositions for culturing embryonic stem (ES) cells. The methods relate to growing the ES cells in the presence of small molecules of formula (I) that maintain the pluripotency/self-renewal of the cells without feeder cells and LIF in serum-free conditions. These methods in part facilitate much more consistency in embryonic stem cell production, providing, for example, new avenues in the practical applications of embryonic stem cells in regenerative medicine.09-16-2010
20100233804GENERATION OF PLURIPOTENT STEM CELLS USING RECOMBINANT PROTEINS - The present invention provides for methods, compositions, and kits of producing an induced pluripotent stem cell from a mammalian non-pluripotent cell using exogenous transcription factors.09-16-2010
20100216750TRICYCLIC INHIBITORS OF FATTY ACID AMIDE HYDROLASE - A series of substituted oxazole compounds having an alpha keto side chain at the 2 position and an aromatic, heteroaromatic or heterocycle substituent at the 5 position are disclosed. These compounds exhibit inhibition of fatty acid amid hydrolase and arc useful for treatment of malconditions involving that enzyme.08-26-2010
20100166710Compositions and Methods for Inducing Neuronal Differentiation - The present invention provides compositions and methods for inducing neuronal cell differentiation.07-01-2010
20100160618Expanding the eukaryotic genetic code - This invention provides compositions and methods for producing translational components that expand the number of genetically encoded amino acids in eukaryotic cells. The components include orthogonal tRNAs, orthogonal aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, orthogonal pairs of tRNAs/synthetases and unnatural amino acids. Proteins and methods of producing proteins with unnatural amino acids in eukaryotic cells are also provided.06-24-2010
20100158917Methods for diagnosing cancer and decreasing metastasis by cancer cells - The invention provides a protein that is a tumor marker protein. This protein can be used to prepare antibodies that bind to the tumor marker protein. These antibodies can be used to reduce, or eliminate metastasis by cancer cells that produce the tumor marker protein. In addition, the invention provides methods that can be used to diagnose cancer, and metastasis by cancer cells.06-24-2010
20100144632TRUNCATED 24kDa BASIC FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR - The invention relates to fragments of an amino acid sequence of mature, full length 24 kDa fibroblast growth factor-2 or an analog thereof. The fragments have an activity that inhibits the migration of cultured cells as well as inhibiting angiogenesis, tumor growth, or any other processes that involve the migration of cells in vivo. This fragment does not stimulate the proliferation of cells which is in contrast to activity shown by the mature, full-length 24 kDa fibroblast growth factor-2. The present invention also relates to a DNA molecule encoding the fragment, an expression vector and a transformed host containing the DNA molecule, and a method of producing the protein by culturing the transformed host. Moreover, the present invention relates to a therapeutic composition the 24 kDa fibroblast growth factor fragment and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.06-10-2010
201001372316"-AMINO-6"-DEOXYGALACTOSYLCERAMIDES - This invention relates to galactosylceramide compounds.06-03-2010
20100130476COMPOUNDS THAT INDUCE PANCREATIC BETA-CELL EXPANSION - The present invention relates to compounds and compositions for inducing the expansion of pancreatic β-cells. The invention further relates to a use of these expanded pancreatic β-cells to reversibly expand pancreatic β-cells and other quiescent cells to overcome deficits associated with degenerative and/or autoimmune diseases.05-27-2010
20100113466OXAZOLE-PYRIDAZINE-OXAZOLE ALPHA-HELIX MIMETIC - There are provided alpha helix scaffolds mimicking i, i+3/i+4, i+7 or i+11 residues having the general structure oxazole-pyridazine-piperidine or oxazole-pyridazine-oxazole. The common pyridazine heterocycle originates from substituted or unsubstituted dimethyl 1,2,4,5-tetrazine-3,6-dicarboxylate. These scaffolds are synthetic counterparts of amphiphilic alpha helices having a hydrophilic face along one side and a hydrophobic face along the other side of the helix.05-06-2010
20100113328Targeted delivery to legumain-expressing cells - The present invention relates to new agents and methods useful for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases such as cancer. For example, the invention relates to prodrug agents useful for targeting and delivering cytotoxic drugs to cancerous cells.05-06-2010
20100104555HCV neutralizing epitopes - The invention relates to modified hepatitis C virus E2 polypeptides that are effective in eliciting the production of cross-neutralizing antibodies against hepatitis C virus. The invention provides modified hepatitis C virus E2 polypeptides, preparations and pharmaceutical compositions containing them, as well as methods for using these modified E2 polypeptides.04-29-2010
201000986894-1 bb ligand in inflammatory diseases - The invention provides 4-IBBL blocking agents, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and articles of manufacture comprising such blocking agents as new therapeutic interventions for sustained inflammation. Thus, the invention also provides methods for reducing sustained production of tumor necrosis factor.04-22-2010
20100086532CHIMERIC ZINC FINGER RECOMBINASES OPTIMIZED FOR CATALYSIS BY DIRECTED EVOLUTION - The present invention is directed to chimeric recombinases comprising a serine recombinase operatively linked to a zinc finger nucleotide binding domain such that the chimeric recombinase protein catalyzes site-specific recombination at a DNA site specifically bound by the zinc finger nucleotide binding domain. The serine recombinase can be one of several naturally occurring serine recombinases. The invention also includes nucleic acids encoding the chimeric recombinases, vectors including the nucleic acids, host cells transformed or transfected with the vectors, methods of using the chimeric recombinases to carry out recombination, methods of using substrate-linked protein evolution to generate additional chimeric recombinases, methods of using the chimeric recombinases for gene therapy, and pharmaceutical compositions.04-08-2010
20100075931Substituted oxazole ketone modulators of fatty acid amide hydrolase - Certain oxazole ketone compounds are described, which are useful as FAAH inhibitors. Such compounds may be used in pharmaceutical compositions and methods for the treatment of disease states, disorders, and conditions mediated by fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) activity. Thus, the compounds may be administered to treat, e.g., anxiety, pain, inflammation, sleep disorders, eating disorders, or movement disorders (such as multiple sclerosis).03-25-2010
20100056494PURINE COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS AS KINASE INHIBITORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF PLASMODIUM RELATED DISEASES - The invention provides a class of compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using such compounds to treat or prevent diseases or disorders associated with kinase activity, particularly malaria.03-04-2010
20100041028Zinc finger binding domains for GNN - Zinc finger-nucleotide binding polypeptides having binding specificity for target nucleotides containing one or GNN triplets are provided. Compositions containing such polypeptides and the use of such polypeptides and compositions for regulating gene expression are also provided.02-18-2010
20100022549ALPHA-HELIX MIMETIC WITH FUNCTIONALIZED PYRIDAZINE - The synthesis of new α-helix scaffolds mimicking i, i+3 or i+4, i+7 residues, was accomplished. The common pyridazine heterocycle originates from the easily available dimethyl pyridazine-3,6-dicarboxylate building block. These scaffolds may be thought of as synthetic counterparts of amphiphilic α-helices having a hydrophilic face along one side and a hydrophobic face along the other side of the helix.01-28-2010
20100022533COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR INDUCING CELL DEDIFFERENTIATION - The present invention provides compounds, compositions and methods for dedifferentiating lineage committed mammalian cells into stem cells. The present invention also provides methods of inducing dedifferentiation of lineage committed mammalian cells into stem cells, which can be further differentiated into various lineage committed cells. Methods of identifying additional compounds useful for inducing dedifferentiation of lineage committed cells into stem cells are also provided.01-28-2010
20100021487VACCINES AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING ADIPOSITY - The invention features immunoconjugates for impeding weight gain and treating obesity in a subject. The immuno-conjugates comprise particular ghrelin polypeptides and a suitable carrier moiety.01-28-2010
20100015595Phage Particle Diagnostic Reagents - The present invention relates to novel methods for detecting a member of a known binding pair in a sample, including a cell, where one member of the pair (termed the “receptor”) is expressed by a bacteriophage, which phage is then used to detect the presence of the other member of the pair (termed the “ligand” or “target”). Rather than detecting the binding of the phage using antibody-based technology, the present invention relates to detecting marker molecule associated with the phage. In one aspect, the invention relates to identifying an antigen-bearing moiety (e.g., a red blood cell antigen) of interest present on a cell, e.g., a red blood cell, using antibody-displaying bacteriophage, as well as detecting anti-red blood cell auto- or alloantibodies and/or complement in a sample, using antiglobulin reagent-displaying bacteriophage and detecting a marker molecule associated with the phage. In one aspect, the phenotype of the phage is not linked with the genotype of the phage.01-21-2010
20100009425Glycoprotein synthesis - Methods for making glycoproteins, both in vitro and in vivo, are provided. One method involves incorporating an unnatural amino acid into a protein and attaching one or more saccharide moieties to the unnatural amino acid. Another method involves incorporating an unnatural amino acid that includes a saccharide moiety into a protein. Proteins made by both methods can be further modified with additional sugars.01-14-2010
20100003711Methods to identify therapeutic agents - As illustrated herein, cholesterol is oxidized when it is present in atherosclerotic plaques. This reaction generates cholesterol oxidation or ozonation products that can act as chemotactic attractants of macrophages, can promote differentiation of monocytes into macrophages and can increase expression of E-selectin and Class A scavenger receptor (SR-A). The present application is directed to methods of using such cholesterol ozonoation products to identify agents that can be used to treat atherosclerosis and other inflammatory artery diseases.01-07-2010
20090317836Methods for Detection of Circulating Tumor Cells and Methods of Diagnosis of Cancer in Mammalian Subject - Methods are provided for detecting circulating tumor cells in a mammalian subject. Methods of diagnosing cancer in a mammalian subject are provided. The methods of detection or diagnosis indicate the presence of metastatic cancer or early stage cancer.12-24-2009
20090306310Method of using click chemistry to functionalize dendrimers - A library of functionalized dendritic macromolecules was prepared in extremely high yields using no protecting group strategies and with only minimal purification steps through the use of copper(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azides and terminal acetylenes.12-10-2009
20090305382ALKOXY INDOLINONE BASED PROTEIN KINASE INHIBITORS - Alkoxy indolinone based acid and amide derivatives have enhanced and unexpected drug properties as inhibitors of protein kinases and are useful in treating disorders related to abnormal protein kinase activities such as cancer.12-10-2009
20090305244Selection, Propagation and Use of Mosaic Aneuploid Stem Cells - The distribution of cell karyotypes within a population of cells can determine the phenotype and ability of stem cells to differentiate into desired cell types, to function normally, as well as represent risk for adverse events like cancer. Therefore, determination of the aneuploid mosaic status of a cell population is useful in identifying and/or maintaining desirable traits and eliminating undesirable traits in stem cells, and for defining them at the level of their chromosomal complement.12-10-2009
20090298835NOVEL SCAFFOLDS FOR ALPHA-HELIX MIMICRY - Functionalized pyridazine derivatives having a low molecular weight and pharmaceutical compositions thereof are useful as alpha-helix mimetics and for treating conditions and/or disorders mediated by alpha-helix-binding receptors and proteins.12-03-2009
20090298124Site-specific incorporation of redox active amino acids into proteins - Compositions and methods of producing components of protein biosynthetic machinery that include orthogonal tRNAs, orthogonal aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, and orthogonal pairs of tRNAs/synthetases, which incorporate redox active amino acids into proteins are provided. Methods for identifying these orthogonal pairs are also provided along with methods of producing proteins with redox active amino acids using these orthogonal pairs.12-03-2009
20090280545MOLECULE PRODUCTION BY PHOTOSYNTHETIC ORGANISMS - The present invention provides compositions and methods for producing products by photosynthetic organisms. The photosynthetic organisms are genetically modified to effect production, secretion, or both, of products. The methods and compositions are particularly useful in the petrochemical industry.11-12-2009
20090275064Methods to identify therapeutic agents - As illustrated herein, cholesterol is oxidized when it is present in atherosclerotic plaques. This reaction generates cholesterol oxidation or ozonation products that can act as chemotactic attractants of macrophages, can promote differentiation of monocytes into macrophages and can increase expression of E-selectin and Class A scavenger receptor (SR-A). The present application is directed to methods of using such cholesterol ozonation products to identify agents that can be used to treat atherosclerosis and other inflammatory artery diseases.11-05-2009
20090270421INHIBITORS OF FATTY ACID AMIDE HYDROLASE - Potent inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) are constructed having K10-29-2009
20090263376Breaking immunological toterance with a genetically encoded unnatural amino acid - The present invention comprises methods and compositions for producing and/or enhancing an immunological response in a subject against a target moiety such as a disease-related moiety by administration of an antigenic version of the target moiety having one or more unnatural amino acid and/or by administration of an antibody against a version of a target moiety having one or more unnatural amino acid which antibody is cross reactive with the natural target moiety.10-22-2009
20090253169Use of genetically modified organisms to generate biomass degrading enzymes - The present invention provides a method and compositions for high throughput screening of genetically modified photosynthetic organisms for plasmic state. The present invention provides methods of producing one or more proteins, including biomass degrading enzymes in a plant. Also provided are the methods of producing biomass degradation pathways in alga cells, particularly in the chloroplast. Single enzymes or multiple enzymes may be produced by the methods disclosed. The methods disclosed herein allow for the production of biofuel, including ethanol.10-08-2009
20090246766High throughput screening of genetically modified photosynthetic organisms - The present invention provides a method and compositions for high throughput screening of genetically modified photosynthetic organisms for plasmic state. The present invention provides methods of producing one or more proteins, including biomass degrading enzymes in a plant. Also provided are the methods of producing biomass degradation pathways in alga cells, particularly in the chloroplast. Single enzymes or multiple enzymes may be produced by the methods disclosed. The methods disclosed herein allow for the production of biofuel, including ethanol.10-01-2009
20090217400Enzymes, cells and methods for site specific recombination at asymmetric sites - The present invention relates to enzymes, compositions and methods for catalyzing asymmetric recombination of non-palindromic recombination sites in a cell free system, in isolated cells or in living organisms. The enzymes and methods of the invention are suitable for mediating specific recombinations between DNA sequences comprising specific recombination sites without being limited to strict palindromic symmetry within each recombination site.08-27-2009
20090215117Site specific incorporation of keto amino acids into proteins - Compositions and methods of producing components of protein biosynthetic machinery that include orthogonal tRNAs, orthogonal aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, and orthogonal pairs of tRNAs/synthetases, which incorporate keto amino acids into proteins are provided. Methods for identifying these orthogonal pairs are also provided along with methods of producing proteins with keto amino acids using these orthogonal pairs.08-27-2009
20090214532ANKTM1, A Cold-Activated TRP-Like Channel Expressed in Nociceptive Neurons - The methods and compositions of the invention are based on a method for measuring nociceptive responses in vertebrates, including humans and other mammals utilizing a newly discovered thermoreceptor belonging to the Transient Receptor Potential (TRP) family of non-selective cation channels that participates in thermosensation and pain. This receptor, designated ANKTM1, is associated with nociceptive pain, such as hyperalgesia. Accordingly, the invention provides isolated polypeptides and polynucleotides associated with nociception as well as methods for identifying or screening agents that modulate nociception.08-27-2009
20090209573COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS AS HEDGEHOG PATHWAY MODULATORS - The invention provides a method for modulating the activity of the hedgehog signaling pathway. In particular, the invention provides a method for inhibiting aberrant growth states resulting from phenotypes such as Ptc loss-of-function, hedgehog gain-of-function, smoothened gain-of-function or Gli gain-of-function, comprising contacting a cell with a sufficient amount of a compound of Formula I.08-20-2009
20090208994GENETIC INCORPORATION OF 3-AMINOTYROSINE INTO REDUCTASES - This invention provides reductase proteins that comprise NH08-20-2009
20090203605Methods For Treating A Condition Characterized By Dysfunction In Protein Homeostasis - Methods are provided for treating conditions characterized by dysfunction in protein homeostasis in a patient in need thereof. A method for treating a condition characterized by dysfunction in protein homeostasis in a patient in need thereof is provided which comprises administering to the patient a proteostasis regulator in an amount effective to improve or restore protein homeostasis, and to reduce or eliminate the condition in the patient or to prevent its occurrence or recurrence. The condition can be a loss of function disorder such as a lysosomal storage disease, or a gain of function disorder such as an aging associated disease.08-13-2009
20090202519Compositions and methods for treating gram positive bacterial infection in a mammalian subject - Compositions and methods are provided for treating Gram positive bacterial infection in a mammalian subject. Compositions and methods are further provided for treating Gram positive bacterial skin infection in the mammalian subject. Compositions and method are provided that comprise administering to the mammalian subject an effective amount of a compound that activates Scd1 gene expression or activates Scd1 gene product.08-13-2009
20090197895OXAZOLE-PYRROLE-PIPERAZINE ALPHA-HELIX MIMETIC - Amphiphilic α-helix mimetics are provided. These compounds are constructed using an oxazole-pyrrole-piperazine (OPP) scaffold. The amphiphilic α-helix mimetics are also employable for making libraries and for treating diseases or conditions effected by the inhibition or disruption of interactions with the alpha helix of a protein.08-06-2009
20090197339In vivo unnatural amino acid expression in the methylotrophic yeast pichia pastoris - The invention provides orthogonal translation systems for the production of polypeptides comprising unnatural amino acids in methylotrophic yeast such as 08-06-2009
20090186827Process of inhibiting cell death in injured cartilage - Processes for inhibiting apoptotic cell death and glycosaminoglycan release from injured cartilage is provided. Inhibition is accomplished using caspase inhibitors.07-23-2009
20090182151Method for making amphiphilic dendrimers - A series of AB-type amphiphilic dendritic polyesters have been prepared divergently, in which two hybrids were coupled via the copper(1)-catalyzed triazole formation.07-16-2009
20090181402COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR COUPLING A PLURALITY OF COMPOUNDS TO A SCAFFOLD - Compositions and methods are provided for coupling a plurality of compounds to a scaffold. Compositions and methods are further provided for catalyzing a reaction between at least one terminal alkyne moiety and at least one azide moiety, wherein one moiety is attached to the compound and the other moiety is attached to the scaffold, forming at least one triazole thereby.07-16-2009
20090175882METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR TREATING HYPERALGESIA - This invention provides compounds which specifically inhibit TRPA1 but not other members of the thermoTRP ion channel family. Also provided in the invention are methods of using TRPA1-specific inhibitors to treat or alleviate pains mediated by noxious mechanosensation.07-09-2009
20090175873Inhibiting tumor cell invasion, metastasis and angiogenesis - The present invention relates to new compositions and methods useful for preventing, treating and diagnosing metastatic and/or invasive cancer and undesirable angiogenesis. For example, the invention relates to inhibitors of proteases that are specifically expressed in tumors, prodrugs activated in the tumor microenvironment and methods for using those inhibitors and prodrugs to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor cell invasion.07-09-2009
20090163368Directed evolution using proteins comprising unnatural amino acids - The invention provides methods and compositions for screening polypeptide libraries that include variants comprising unnatural amino acids. In addition, the invention provides vector packaging systems and methods for packaging a nucleic acid in a vector. Compositions of vectors produced by the methods and systems are also provided06-25-2009
20090148887GENETICALLY ENCODED BORONATE AMINO ACID - Provided are compositions comprising an aminoacyl tRNA synthetase that selectively recognizes a boronic amino acid. Methods of incorporating a boronic amino acid into a target polypeptides and target polypeptides produced by the methods are also provided. Methods of producing a protein, which methods comprise site-specifically encoding a boronic amino acid residue into a mutant protein and selectively converting the boronic amino acid residue into a natural amino acid residue are provided. Also provided are compositions comprising a solid phase matrix covalently bound to a polypeptide through a boronic amino acid residue. In addition, compositions comprising a purified population of polypeptide molecules that each comprise a borono amino acid at a selected site are provided.06-11-2009
20090136518Compositions and methods to reduce mutagenesis - The present invention provides methods and compositions for said inhibition of drug resistance. In one embodiment, said invention provides methods and compositions for said inhibition of antibiotic resistance. The invention generally involves said administration of achaogens, agents that inhibit said mutational process, to inhibit said evolution of drug resistance. Also, described herein are compositions that are suitable for use as achaogens.05-28-2009
20090110672Angiogenic Tyrosyl tRNA Synthetase Compositions and Methods - The present invention provides an isolated tyrosyl tRNA synthetase (TyrRS) polypeptide variant which comprises (a) a Rossmann fold region or a portion thereof, preferably including an 5 coil; and (b) an anticodon recognition domain or portion thereof, preferably including an 14 coil. Preferably, the 5 coil and the 14 coil have a greater spatial separation in the tertiary structure of the variant compared to the corresponding spatial separation in native human TyrRS. The variant preferably comprises an amino acid residue sequence identity of at least about 50% compared to the amino acid residue sequence of human TyrRS (SEQ ID NO: 3), includes at least one non-conservative amino acid residue sequence of human TyrRS, and preferably presents an exposed ELR motif in the 5 coil on an external portion of the tertiary structure of the polypeptide. A preferred TyrRS protein variant comprises the amino acid residue sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 or a portion thereof. The proteins and protein fragments of the invention are angiogenic and are useful for stimulating angiogenesis in mammalian tissues.04-30-2009
20090098599Adenovirus vectors, packaging cell lines, compositions, and methods for preparation and use - The present invention relates to methods for gene therapy, especially to adenovirus-based gene therapy, and related cell lines and compositions. In particular, novel nucleic acid constructs and packaging cell lines are disclosed, for use in facilitating the development of high-capacity and targeted vectors. The invention also discloses a variety of high-capacity adenovirus vectors and related compositions and kits including the disclosed cell lines and vectors. Finally, the invention discloses methods of preparing and using the disclosed vectors, cell lines and kits.04-16-2009
20090075927SWEET TASTE RECEPTORS - This invention provides novel genes and polypeptides of the sweet receptor family, methods for production of the polypeptides, methods for screening compounds that specifically bind to and/or modulate the activity of these polypeptides; and antibodies specific for the polypeptides.03-19-2009
20090069561CLICK CHEMISTRY ROUTE TO TRIAZOLE DENDRIMERS - The high efficiency and fidelity of click chemistry permits a large number of diverse dendrimers encompassing a wide variety of functionalities at the chain ends, repeat units, and/or core to be prepared. Almost quantitative yields were obtained during the synthesis. In some cases, filtration or solvent extraction was the only method required for purification. These features represent a significant advancement in dendrimer chemistry and demonstrate an evolving synergy between organic chemistry and functional materials.03-12-2009
20090069334Pyridazine based alpha-helix mimetics - The synthesis of new α-helix scaffolds mimicking i, i+3 or i+4, i+7 residues, was accomplished. The common pyridazine heterocycle originates from the easily available building block, 6. These scaffolds may be thought of as synthetic counterparts of amphiphilic α-helices having a “wet face” along one side and a hydrophobic face along the other side of the helix.03-12-2009
20090068717In vivo incorporation of unnatural amino acids - The invention provides methods and compositions for in vivo incorporation of unnatural amino acids. Also provided are compositions including proteins with unnatural amino acids.03-12-2009
20090068164SEQUENCE ENABLED REASSEMBLY (SEER) - A NOVEL METHOD FOR VISUALIZING SPECIFIC DNA SEQUENCES - The present invention provides a nucleotide sequence detection system in which a reporter enzyme is split into two halves each half of which is associated with at least one zinc finger domain. Upon DNA binding to the specific sequence defined by the zinc finger domains associated with the respective halves, the split-protein reassembles to reconstitute a functional enzyme. As such, the present invention provides methods of using the nucleotide sequence detection system for various diagnostic and identification purposes.03-12-2009
20090068107ENZYME REGULATING ETHER LIPID SIGNALING PATHWAYS - A multidimensional profiling strategy that combines activity-based proteomics and metabolomics was used to determine that an active protein, which is a previously uncharacterized enzyme highly elevated in aggressive cancer cells, serves as a central node in an ether lipid signaling network that bridges platelet-activating factor and the lysophospholipids. Biochemical studies confirmed that the active protein regulates this pathway by hydrolyzing the metabolic intermediate 2-acetyl monoalkylglycerol. Inactivation of the active protein disrupted ether lipid metabolism in cancer cells and impaired cell migration and tumor growth in vivo.03-12-2009
20090054629Inhibitors of Transthyretin Amyloid Fibril Formation - Bisaryloxime ethers and bisarylhydroazones are shown to be effective for inhibiting formation of amyloid fibrils of transthyretin.02-26-2009
20090053791Methods and composition for the production of orthogonal tRNA-aminoacyl tRNA synthetase pairs - This invention provides compositions and methods for generating components of protein biosynthetic machinery including orthogonal tRNAs, orthogonal aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, and orthogonal pairs of tRNAs/synthetases. Methods for identifying orthogonal pairs are also provided. These components can be used to incorporate unnatural amino acids into proteins in vivo.02-26-2009
20090029468ZINC FINGER BINDING DOMAINS FOR CNN - Polypeptides that contain zinc finger-nucleotide binding regions that bind to nucleotide sequences of the formula CNN are provided. Compositions containing a plurality of polypeptides, polynucleotides that encode such polypeptides and methods of regulating gene expression with such polypeptides, compositions and polynucleotide's are also provided.01-29-2009
20080319175Transthyretin Stabilization - Dibenzofuran-4,6-dicarboxylic acid core structures having an aromatic substituent appended onto the at the C1 position using three different types of linkages are disclosed herein and shown to afford exceptional amyloidogenesis inhibitors that display increased affinity and greatly increased binding selectivity to TTR over all the other plasma proteins, relative to lead compound 1. It is further disclosed herein that these compounds function by imposing kinetic stabilization on the TTR tetramer.12-25-2008
20080317721Method for the Treatment of Retinopathy of Prematurity and Related Retinopathic Diseases - The present invention provides a method for treating retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and related retinopathic diseases. The method comprises administering to the retina of a mammal suffering from, or at risk of developing, retinopathy of prematurity or a related retinopathic disease an amount of cells from a vasculotrophic lineage negative hematopoietic stem cell population, effective to promote beneficial physiological revascularization of damaged areas of the retina and to ameliorate damage to the retina caused by the disease. Preferably, the mammal is a human patient. In one preferred embodiment, the lineage negative hematopoietic stem cell population is a lineage negative hematopoietic stem cell population comprising hematopoietic stem cells and endothelial progenitor cells (i.e., Lin− HSC). In another preferred embodiment, the lineage negative hematopoietic stem cell population is an isolated myeloid-like bone marrow (MLBM) cell population in which the majority of the cells are lineage negative and express CD44 antigen and CD11b antigen. As an alternative, for treatment of newborn infants, a lineage negative hematopoietic stem cell population can be isolated from umbilical cord vein blood.12-25-2008
20080311412Polymeric Materials Via Click Chemistry - Adhesive polymers are formed when polyvalent azides and alkynes are assembled into crosslinked polymer networks by copper-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition. The condensation polymerization is efficiently promoted by Cu ions either leached from the metal surface or added to the monomer mixture, and strong interactions with metal surfaces are provided by the multiple triazole binding elements produced. The adhesive polymers may be formed either as adhesive polymer coatings or as adhesive polymer cement.12-18-2008
20080299148Novel antitoxin and vaccine platform based on nodavirus VLPS - Antitoxin and vaccine compositions based on nodavirus VLPs are provided. Anthrax antitoxin and vaccine compositions are provided. Methods of treating toxins with VLP-based antitoxins are provided. Methods of raising an immune response with immunogen decorated VLPs are provided.12-04-2008
20080287432Compounds and Compositions as Protein Kinase Inhibitors - The invention provides a novel class of compounds of formula I, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using such compounds to treat or prevent diseases or disorders associated with abnormal or deregulated kinase activity, particularly diseases or disorders that involve abnormal activation of the AbI, Bcr-AbI, Aurora-A, SGK, Tie-2, Trk-B, FGFR3, c-kit, b-RAF, c-RAF, DYRK2, Fms, Fyn and PDGFRalpha and PDGFR&bgr; kinases.11-20-2008
20080286294Nodavirus-Vlp Immunization Composition - The present invention relates to an immunogenic composition for fish comprising nodavirus virus-like particles (VLPs) formed with nodavirus capsid protein assembly, for use as a vaccine. This composition is suitable for administration to fish via the intramuscular or intraperitoneal route, or by bath and/or via the oral route. The invention also relates to the use of such VPLs for the manufacturing of a vaccine for treating or preventing fish against a nodavirus infection. Fish farming baths and concentrates comprising the nodavirus VLP composition, as well as fish farming methods, are also encompassed in the present invention.11-20-2008
20080279894Bacterial Glycolipid Activation of Cd1d-Restricted Nkt Cells - Disclosed are methods for activating an NKT cell, methods of stimulating an immune response in a subject, methods of improving vaccine efficacy, and methods of treating an infection. Also disclosed are methods of promoting tumor rejection, treating cancer, modulating autoimmunity and inhibiting allergen-induced hypersensitivity in subjects. The methods include contacting an NKT cell with a bacterial glycolipid complexed with a CD1 molecule to activate the NKT cell. The bacterial glycolipid may be derived from a member of the Class Alphaproteobacteria.11-13-2008
20080269212Amino acid derivatives of indolinone based protein kinase inhibitors - Amino acid derivatives of pyrrolyl-indolinones and their amide or ester derivatives have enhanced and unexpected drug properties as inhibitors of protein kinases and are useful in treating disorders related to abnormal protein kinase activities such as cancer.10-30-2008
20080267981Compositions and Methods for Delivery of Antitumor Agents - Methods for treating a neoplastic disease with an antibody-cytotoxin conjugate molecule, methods of synthesizing an antibody-cytotoxin conjugate molecule are provided. Compounds that are useful as antibody-cytotoxin conjugate molecule or useful in the synthesis of these molecules are also provided.10-30-2008
20080241943Subnanomolar Precipitator of Thiophilic Metals - A fluorescent dye-doped crystalline assay is employed for selection and detection of thiophilic heavy metal ions. While comparable in analytical performance to known solution based methodologies, the formation of crystalline analytes provides for signal amplification, and consequently, a powerful platform whose analysis is directly amenable to high-throughput video capture systems. In a microcapillary format, this assay is capable of screening hundreds of samples per day for the presence of subnanomolar concentrations of Hg10-02-2008
20080241903In vivo site-sepecific incorporation of N-acetyl-galactosamine amino acids in eubacteria - Methods and compositions for making glycoproteins, both in vitro and in vivo, are provided. One method involves incorporating an unnatural amino acid having a N-acetylgalactosamine moiety into a protein; optionally, the N-acetylgalactosamine-containing unnatural amino acid can be further modified with additional sugars.10-02-2008
20080233611Orthogonal Translation Components for the in Vivo Incorporation of Unnatural Amino Acids - The invention relates to orthogonal pairs of tRNAs and aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases that can incorporate unnatural amino acids into proteins produced in eubacterial host cells such as 09-25-2008
20080227195Expanding the eukaryotic genetic code - This invention provides compositions and methods for producing translational components that expand the number of genetically encoded amino acids in eukaryotic cells. The components include orthogonal tRNAs, orthogonal aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, orthogonal pairs of tRNAs/synthetases and unnatural amino acids. Proteins and methods of producing proteins with unnatural amino acids in eukaryotic cells are also provided.09-18-2008
20080227153Site specific incorporation of keto amino acids into proteins - Compositions and methods of producing components of protein biosynthetic machinery that include orthogonal tRNAs, orthogonal aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, and orthogonal pairs of tRNAs/synthetases, which incorporate keto amino acids into proteins are provided. Methods for identifying these orthogonal pairs are also provided along with methods of producing proteins with keto amino acids using these orthogonal pairs.09-18-2008
20080227152In vivo incorporation of unnatural amino acids - The invention provides methods and compositions for in vivo incorporation of unnatural amino acids. Also provided are compositions including proteins with unnatural amino acids.09-18-2008
20080220472In Vivo Incorporation of Alkynyl Amino Acids into Proteins in Eubacteria - The invention relates to orthogonal pairs of tRNAs and aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases that can incorporate alkynyl amino acids such as para-propargyloxyphenylalanine into proteins produced in a eubacteria host such as 09-11-2008
20080213828Glycoprotein synthesis - Methods for making glycoproteins, both in vitro and in vivo, are provided. One method involves incorporating an unnatural amino acid into a protein and attaching one or more saccharide moieties to the unnatural amino acid. Another method involves incorporating an unnatural amino acid that includes a saccharide moiety into a protein. Proteins made by both methods can be further modified with additional sugars.09-04-2008

Patent applications by The Scripps Research Institute