SORAA, INC. Patent applications |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20140346524 | GALLIUM AND NITROGEN CONTAINING TRILATERAL CONFIGURATION FOR OPTICAL DEVICES - Techniques for manufacturing optical devices, such as light emitting diodes (LEDs) using a separation process of thick gallium and nitrogen containing substrate members, are described. | 11-27-2014 |
20140213001 | WHITE LIGHT DEVICES USING NON-POLAR OR SEMIPOLAR GALLIUM CONTAINING MATERIALS AND PHOSPHORS - A packaged optical device includes a substrate having a surface region with light emitting diode devices fabricated on a semipolar or nonpolar GaN substrate. The light emitting diodes emit polarized light and are characterized by an overlapped electron wave function and a hole wave function. Phosphors within the package are excited by the polarized light and, in response, emit electromagnetic radiation of a second wavelength. | 07-31-2014 |
20140175492 | DENSE-LUMINESCENT-MATERIALS-COATED VIOLET LEDS - Techniques for fabricating and using arrays of violet-emitting LEDs coated with densely-packed-luminescent-material layers together with apparatus and method embodiments thereto are disclosed. | 06-26-2014 |
20140175377 | POLARIZED WHITE LIGHT DEVICES USING NON-POLAR OR SEMIPOLAR GALLIUM CONTAINING MATERIALS AND TRANSPARENT PHOSPHORS - A light emitting device includes a substrate having a surface region and a light emitting diode overlying the surface region. The light emitting diode is fabricated on a semipolar or nonpolar GaN containing substrate and emits electromagnetic radiation of a first wavelength. The diode includes a quantum well region characterized by an electron wave function and a hole wave function. The electron wave function and the hole wave function are substantially overlapped within a predetermined spatial region of the quantum well region. The device has a transparent phosphor overlying the light emitting diode. The phosphor is excited by the substantially polarized emission to emit electromagnetic radiation of a second wavelength. | 06-26-2014 |
20140147650 | HIGH QUALITY GROUP-III METAL NITRIDE CRYSTALS, MEHODS OF MAKING, AND METHODS OF USE - High quality ammonothermal group III metal nitride crystals having a pattern of locally-approximately-linear arrays of threading dislocations, methods of manufacturing high quality ammonothermal group III metal nitride crystals, and methods of using such crystals are disclosed. The crystals are useful for seed bulk crystal growth and as substrates for light emitting diodes, laser diodes, transistors, photodetectors, solar cells, and for photoelectrochemical water splitting for hydrogen generation devices. | 05-29-2014 |
20140146545 | ACCESSORIES FOR LED LAMP SYSTEMS - Accessories for LED lamp systems and methods of attaching accessories to illumination sources (e.g., LED lamps) are disclosed. A beam shaping accessories mechanically affixed to the LED lamp. The lens is designed to adapt to a first fixture that is mechanically attached to the lens. Accessories are designed to have a second fixture for mating to the first fixture such that the first fixture and the second fixture are configured to produce a retaining force between the first accessory and the lens. The retaining force is a mechanical force that is accomplished by mechanical mating of mechanical fixtures, or the retaining force is a magnetic force and is accomplished by magnetic fixtures configured to have attracting magnetic forces. In some embodiments, the accessory is treated to modulate an emanated light pattern (e.g., a rectangular, or square, or oval, or circular or diffused emanated light pattern). A USB connector is also provided. | 05-29-2014 |
20140145235 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LED PACKAGING - System and method for LED packaging. The present invention is directed to optical devices. More specifically, embodiments of the presentation provide LED packaging having one or more reflector surfaces. In certain embodiments, the present invention provides LED packages that include thermal pad structures for dissipating heat generated by LED devices. In particular, thermal pad structures with large surface areas are used to allow heat to transfer. In certain embodiments, thick thermally conductive material is used to improve overall thermal conductivity of an LED package, thereby allowing heat generated by LED devices to dissipate quickly. Depending on the application, thermal pad structure, thick thermal conductive layer, and reflective surface may be individually adapted in LED packages or used in combinations. There are other embodiments as well. | 05-29-2014 |
20140103356 | INDIUM GALLIUM NITRIDE LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES - InGaN-based light-emitting devices fabricated on an InGaN template layer are disclosed. | 04-17-2014 |
20140091697 | ILLUMINATION SOURCE WITH DIRECT DIE PLACEMENT - An illumination source includes a heat sink with an inner core region and an outer core region having structures to dissipate heat from the inner core region. An LED assembly is pressed into a thermally-conductive compound disposed between the LED assembly and the inner core region. A retaining clamp is used to mechanically press the LED assembly into the thermally-conductive compound. | 04-03-2014 |
20140086539 | LASER PACKAGE HAVING MULTIPLE EMITTERS CONFIGURED ON A SUPPORT MEMBER - A method and device for emitting electromagnetic radiation at high power using nonpolar or semipolar gallium containing substrates such as GaN, AlN, InN, InGaN, AlGaN, and AlInGaN, is provided. In various embodiments, the laser device includes plural laser emitters emitting green or blue laser light, integrated a substrate. | 03-27-2014 |
20140065360 | Large Area, Low-Defect Gallium-Containing Nitride Crystals, Method of Making, and Method of Use - An ultralow defect gallium-containing nitride crystal and methods of making ultralow defect gallium-containing nitride crystals are disclosed. The crystals are useful as substrates for light emitting diodes, laser diodes, transistors, photodetectors, solar cells, and photoelectrochemical water splitting for hydrogen generators. | 03-06-2014 |
20140027789 | POWER LIGHT EMITTING DIODE AND METHOD WITH UNIFORM CURRENT DENSITY OPERATION - A light emitting diode device has a bulk gallium and nitrogen containing substrate with an active region. The device has a lateral dimension and a thick vertical dimension such that the geometric aspect ratio forms a volumetric diode that delivers a nearly uniform current density across the range of the lateral dimension. | 01-30-2014 |
20130343062 | ACCESSORIES FOR LED LAMPS - Accessories for LED lamps and methods of attaching accessories to illumination sources (e.g., LED lamps) are disclosed. A beam shaping accessories mechanically affixed to the LED lamp. The lens is designed to adapt to a first fixture that is mechanically attached to the lens. Accessories are designed to have a second fixture for mating to the first fixture such that the first fixture and the second fixture are configured to produce a retaining force between the first accessory and the lens. In some embodiments, the retaining force is a mechanical force that is accomplished by mechanical mating of mechanical fixtures. In other embodiments, the retaining force is a magnetic force and is accomplished by magnetic fixtures configured to have attracting magnetic forces. In some embodiments, the accessory is treated to modulate an emanated light pattern (e.g., a rectangular, or square, or oval, or circular or diffused emanated light pattern). | 12-26-2013 |
20130314614 | LASER BASED DISPLAY METHOD AND SYSTEM - The present invention is directed to display technologies. More specifically, various embodiments of the present invention provide projection display systems where one or more laser diodes are used as light source for illustrating images. In one set of embodiments, the present invention provides projector systems that utilize blue and/or green laser fabricated using gallium nitride containing material. In another set of embodiments, the present invention provides projection systems having digital lighting processing engines illuminated by blue and/or green laser devices. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a 3D display system. There are other embodiments as well. | 11-28-2013 |
20130314613 | LASER BASED DISPLAY METHOD AND SYSTEM - The present invention is directed to display technologies. More specifically, various embodiments of the present invention provide projection display systems where one or more laser diodes are used as light source for illustrating images. In one set of embodiments, the present invention provides projector systems that utilize blue and/or green laser fabricated using gallium nitride containing material. In another set of embodiments, the present invention provides projection systems having digital lighting processing engines illuminated by blue and/or green laser devices. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a 3D display system. There are other embodiments as well. | 11-28-2013 |
20130313516 | LED LAMPS WITH IMPROVED QUALITY OF LIGHT - LED lamps having improved light quality are disclosed. The lamps emit more than 500 lm and more than 2% of the power in the spectral power distribution is emitted within a wavelength range from about 390 nm to about 430 nm. | 11-28-2013 |
20130251615 | POLYCRYSTALLINE GROUP III METAL NITRIDE WITH GETTER AND METHOD OF MAKING - A gettered polycrystalline group III metal nitride is formed by heating a group III metal with an added getter in a nitrogen-containing gas. Most of the residual oxygen in the gettered polycrystalline nitride is chemically bound by the getter. The gettered polycrystalline group III metal nitride is useful as a raw material for ammonothermal growth of bulk group III nitride crystals. | 09-26-2013 |
20130234111 | Method of Fabricating Optical Devices Using Laser Treatment - A method for forming optical devices. The method includes providing a gallium nitride substrate member having a crystalline surface region and a backside region. The method also includes subjecting the backside region to a laser scribing process to form a plurality of scribe regions on the backside region and forming a metallization material overlying the backside region including the plurality of scribe regions. The method removes at least one optical device using at least one of the scribe regions. | 09-12-2013 |
20130234108 | LIGHT EMITTING DIODES WITH LOW REFRACTIVE INDEX MATERIAL LAYERS TO REDUCE LIGHT GUIDING EFFECTS - Light emitting diodes including low refractive index layers for reducing guided light are disclosed. The light-emitting diodes include at least one n-doped layer, at least one p-doped layer, and an active region disposed between the at least one n-doped layer and the at least one p-doped layer. The active region comprises a light-emitting material. The light-emitting diode further comprises at least one low refractive index layer disposed in or around the active region. | 09-12-2013 |
20130119401 | LARGE AREA NITRIDE CRYSTAL AND METHOD FOR MAKING IT - Techniques for processing materials in supercritical fluids including processing in a capsule disposed within a high-pressure apparatus enclosure are disclosed. The disclosed techniques are useful for growing crystals of GaN, AlN, InN, and their alloys, including InGaN, AlGaN, and AlInGaN for the manufacture of bulk or patterned substrates, which in turn can be used to make optoelectronic devices, lasers, light emitting diodes, solar cells, photoelectrochemical water splitting and hydrogen generation devices, photodetectors, integrated circuits, and transistors. | 05-16-2013 |
20130075770 | Method and System for Epitaxy Processes on Miscut Bulk Substrates - A method for providing (Al,Ga,In)N thin films on Ga-face c-plane (Al,Ga,In)N substrates using c-plane surfaces with a miscut greater than at least 0.35 degrees toward the m-direction. Light emitting devices are formed on the smooth (Al,Ga,In)N thin films. Devices fabricated on the smooth surfaces exhibit improved performance. | 03-28-2013 |
20130064261 | Solid State Laser Device Using a Selected Crystal Orientation in Non-Polar or Semi-Polar GaN Containing Materials and Methods - An edge emitting solid state laser and method. The laser comprises at least one AlInGaN active layer on a bulk GaN substrate with a non-polar or semi-polar orientation. The edges of the laser comprise {1 1−2±6} facets. The laser has high gain, low threshold currents, capability for extended operation at high current densities, and can be manufactured with improved yield. The laser is useful for optical data storage, projection displays, and as a source for general illumination. | 03-14-2013 |
20130058099 | High Intensity Light Source with Interchangeable Optics - An illumination source configured to output light having a user-modifiable beam characteristic includes a LED light unit for providing a light output in response to an output driving voltage, a driving module for receiving an input driving voltage for providing the output driving voltage to the LED light unit, a heat sink coupled to the LED light unit for dissipating heat produced by the LED light unit and the driving module, a reflector coupled to the heat sink for receiving the light output, for outputting a light beam having a first beam characteristic, and a lens coupled to the heat sink for receiving the light beam having the first beam characteristic and for outputting a light beam having a second beam characteristic, wherein the lens is selected by the user to achieve the second beam characteristic, and wherein the lens is coupled to the heat sink by the user. | 03-07-2013 |
20130044782 | Optical Device Structure Using GaN Substrates and Growth Structures for Laser Applications - Optical devices having a structured active region configured for selected wavelengths of light emissions are disclosed. | 02-21-2013 |
20130026483 | Gallium and Nitrogen Containing Triangular or Diamond-Shaped Configuration for Optical Devices - A gallium and nitrogen containing optical device has a base region and no more than three major planar side regions configured in a triangular arrangement provided from the base region. | 01-31-2013 |
20130022758 | Method and Resulting Device for Processing Phosphor Materials in Light Emitting Diode Applications - A method for processing phosphors for use in optical applications includes providing a luminescent material in particulate form. The luminescent material has particles within a size range. A filter process removes particulates having a size greater than two times an upper limit of the size range to separate the particles by the desired particle size range. | 01-24-2013 |
20130022064 | Laser Package Having Multiple Emitters Configured on a Substrate Member - A method and device for emitting electromagnetic radiation at high power using nonpolar or semipolar gallium containing substrates such as GaN, AN, InN, InGaN, AlGaN, and AlInGaN, is provided. In various embodiments, the laser device includes plural laser emitters emitting green or blue laser light, integrated a substrate. | 01-24-2013 |
20130016750 | Surface Morphology of Non-Polar Gallium Nitride Containing Substrates - Optical devices such as LEDs and lasers are discloses. The devices include a non-polar gallium nitride substrate member having an off-axis non-polar oriented crystalline surface plane. The off-axis non-polar oriented crystalline surface plane can be up to about −0.6 degrees in a c-plane direction and up to about −20 degrees in a c-plane direction in certain embodiments. In certain embodiments, a gallium nitride containing epitaxial layer is formed overlying the off-axis non-polar oriented crystalline surface plane. In certain embodiments, devices include a surface region overlying the gallium nitride epitaxial layer that is substantially free of hillocks. | 01-17-2013 |
20120314398 | Laser package having multiple emitters with color wheel - Method and devices for emitting electromagnetic radiation at high power using nonpolar or semipolar gallium containing substrates such as GaN, AlN, InN, InGaN, AlGaN, and AlInGaN, are provided. The laser devices include multiple laser emitters integrated onto a substrate (in a module), which emit green or blue laser radiation. | 12-13-2012 |
20120288974 | Polarization Direction of Optical Devices Using Selected Spatial Configurations - A GaN based light emitting diode device which emits polarized light or light of various degrees of polarization for use in the creation of optical devices. The die are cut to different shapes, or contain some indicia that are used to represent the configuration of the weak dipole plane and the strong dipole plane. This allows for the more efficient manufacturing of such light emitting diode based optical devices. | 11-15-2012 |
20120235201 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LED PACKAGING - System and method for LED packaging. The present invention is directed to optical devices. More specifically, embodiments of the presentation provide LED packaging having one or more reflector surfaces. In certain embodiments, the present invention provides LED packages that include thermal pad structures for dissipating heat generated by LED devices. In particular, thermal pad structures with large surface areas are used to allow heat to transfer. In certain embodiments, thick thermally conductive material is used to improve overall thermal conductivity of an LED package, thereby allowing heat generated by LED devices to dissipate quickly. Depending on the application, thermal pad structure, thick thermal conductive layer, and reflective surface may be individually adapted in LED packages or used in combinations. There are other embodiments as well. | 09-20-2012 |
20120199952 | Method for Growth of Indium-Containing Nitride Films - A method for growth of indium-containing nitride films is described, particularly a method for fabricating a gallium, indium, and nitrogen containing material. On a substrate having a surface region a material having a first indium-rich concentration is formed, followed by a second thickness of material having a first indium-poor concentration. Then a third thickness of material having a second indium-rich concentration is added to form a sandwiched structure which is thermally processed to cause formation of well-crystallized, relaxed material within a vicinity of a surface region of the sandwich structure. | 08-09-2012 |
20120199841 | Gallium and Nitrogen Containing Trilateral Configuration for Optical Devices - Techniques for manufacturing optical devices, such as light emitting diodes (LEDs) using a separation process of thick gallium and nitrogen containing substrate members, are described. | 08-09-2012 |
20120187412 | Gallium-Nitride-on-Handle Substrate Materials and Devices and Method of Manufacture - A gallium and nitrogen containing substrate structure includes a handle substrate member having a first surface and a second surface and a transferred thickness of gallium and nitrogen material. The structure has a gallium and nitrogen containing active region grown overlying the transferred thickness and a recessed region formed within a portion of the handle substrate member. The substrate structure has a conductive material formed within the recessed region configured to transfer thermal energy from at least the transferred thickness of gallium and nitrogen material. | 07-26-2012 |
20120187371 | White Light Devices Using Non-polar or Semipolar Gallium Containing Materials and Phosphors - A packaged optical device includes a substrate having a surface region with light emitting diode devices fabricated on a semipolar or nonpolar GaN substrate. The LEDs emit polarized light and are characterized by an overlapped electron wave function and a hole wave function. Phosphors within the package are excited by the polarized light and, in response, emit electromagnetic radiation of a second wavelength. | 07-26-2012 |
20120178215 | Nitride Crystal with Removable Surface Layer and Methods of Manufacture - A nitride crystal or wafer with a removable surface layer comprises a high quality nitride base crystal, a release layer, and a high quality epitaxial layer. The release layer has a large optical absorption coefficient at wavelengths where the base crystal is substantially transparent and may be etched under conditions where the nitride base crystal and the high quality epitaxial layer are not. The high quality epitaxial layer may be removed from the nitride base crystal by laser liftoff or by chemical etching after deposition of at least one epitaxial device layer. The nitride crystal with a removable surface layer is useful as a substrate for a light emitting diode, a laser diode, a transistor, a photodetector, a solar cell, or for photoelectrochemical water splitting for hydrogen generation. | 07-12-2012 |
20120178198 | Self-Aligned Multi-Dielectric-Layer Lift Off Process for Laser Diode Stripes - A method for forming a laser diode structure. The method includes providing a laser diode material having a surface region. A multilayer dielectric mask structure comprising alternating first and second dielectric layers is formed overlying the surface region. The method forms a laser diode structure using the multilayer dielectric mask structure as a mask. The method selectively removes a portion of the first dielectric layer to form one or more undercut regions between the second dielectric layers. A passivation layer overlies the multilayer dielectric mask structure and the undercut region remained intact. The dielectric mask structure is selectively removed, exposing a top surface region of the laser diode structure. A contact structure is formed overlying at least the exposed top surface region. | 07-12-2012 |
20120137966 | High Pressure Apparatus with Stackable Rings - A high pressure apparatus and related methods for processing supercritical fluids is described. The apparatus includes a capsule, a heater, at least one ceramic ring with one or more scribe marks and/or cracks present. The apparatus optionally has a metal sleeve containing each ceramic ring. The apparatus also has a high-strength enclosure, end flanges with associated insulation, and a power control system. The apparatus is capable of accessing pressures and temperatures of 0.2-2 GPa and 400-1200° C., respectively. | 06-07-2012 |
20120135553 | Method for Manufacture of Bright GaN LEDs Using a Selective Removal Process - A method of fabricating LED devices includes using a laser to form trenches between the LEDs and then using a chemical solution to remove slag creating by the laser. | 05-31-2012 |
20120118223 | High Pressure Apparatus and Method for Nitride Crystal Growth - A high pressure apparatus and related methods for processing supercritical fluids. In a specific embodiment, the present apparatus includes a capsule, a heater, at least one ceramic ring but can be multiple rings, optionally, with one or more scribe marks and/or cracks present. In a specific embodiment, the apparatus optionally has a metal sleeve containing each ceramic ring. The apparatus also has a high-strength enclosure, end flanges with associated insulation, and a power control system. In a specific embodiment, the apparatus is capable of accessing pressures and temperatures of 0.2-2 GPa and 400-1200° C., respectively. | 05-17-2012 |
20120104359 | Method of Fabricating Optical Devices Using Laser Treatment of Contact Regions of Gallium and Nitrogen Containing Material - A method for forming optical devices includes providing a gallium nitride substrate having a crystalline surface region and a backside region. The backside is subjected to a laser scribing process to form scribe regions. Metal contacts overly the scribe regions. | 05-03-2012 |
20120091465 | Method of Making Bulk InGaN Substrates and Devices Thereon - A relaxed epitaxial Al | 04-19-2012 |
20120073494 | Process and Apparatus for Large-Scale Manufacturing of Bulk Monocrystalline Gallium-Containing Nitride - A method for large-scale manufacturing of gallium nitride includes a process for reducing and/or minimizing contamination in the crystals, for solvent addition to an autoclave, for improving or optimizing the solvent atmosphere composition, for removal of the solvent from the autoclave, and for recycling of the solvent. The method is scalable up to large volumes and is cost effective. | 03-29-2012 |
20120043552 | System and Method for Selected Pump LEDs with Multiple Phosphors - An LED pump light with multiple phosphors is described. LEDs emitting radiation at violet and/or ultraviolet wavelengths are used to pump phosphor materials that emit other colors. The LEDs operating in different wavelength ranges are arranged to reduce light re-absorption and improve light output efficiency. | 02-23-2012 |
20120009705 | Techniques of Forming Ohmic Contacts on GaN Light Emitting Diodes - A method of forming ohmic contacts on a light emitting diode that features a surface treatment of a substrate includes exposing a surface of a p-type gallium nitride layer to an acid-containing solution and a buffered oxide etch process. A quantum well is formed in a gallium nitride substrate and a layer of p-type gallium nitride is deposited over the quantum well. The surface of the p-type gallium nitride is exposed to an acid-containing solution and then a buffered oxide etch process is performed to provide an etched surface. A metal stack including a layer of silver disposed between layers of platinum is then deposited. | 01-12-2012 |
20120007102 | High Voltage Device and Method for Optical Devices - A light emitting device comprising a gallium and nitrogen containing substrate. The device also has an electrically isolating material grown between the substrate and an active region such that the light emitting device is operable at a voltage greater than 10V. | 01-12-2012 |
20120000415 | Large Area Nitride Crystal and Method for Making It - Techniques for processing materials in supercritical fluids include processing in a capsule disposed within a high-pressure apparatus enclosure. The invention is useful for growing crystals of: GaN; AN; InN; and their alloys, namely: InGaN; AlGaN; and AlInGaN; for manufacture of bulk or patterned substrates, which in turn can be used to make optoelectronic devices, lasers, light emitting diodes, solar cells, photoelectrochemical water splitting and hydrogen generation, photodetectors, integrated circuits, and transistors. | 01-05-2012 |
20110317397 | Quantum dot wavelength conversion for hermetically sealed optical devices - An LED based lighting source is disclosed in which color correcting quantum dots convert emitted blue light to white light. | 12-29-2011 |
20110315999 | Gallium and Nitrogen Containing Triangular or Diamond-shaped Configuration for Optical Devices - A gallium and nitrogen containing optical device has a base region and no more than three major planar side regions configured in a triangular arrangement provided from the base region. | 12-29-2011 |
20110309373 | Singulation Method and Resulting Device of Thick Gallium and Nitrogen Containing Substrates - A method for singulation of thick GaN wafers (e.g., 300-400 um) through the use of a double-side laser-scribe process. In a preferred embodiment, the patterned GaN substrate is processed using a laser-scribe on each side of the substrate to form scribe lines. The scribe lines are aligned to each other. In a preferred embodiment, the substrate has not been subjected to a thinning or polishing process for reducing its thickness. | 12-22-2011 |
20110279054 | Power Light Emitting Diode and Method with Current Density Operation - A light emitting diode device emitting at a wavelength of 390-415 nm has a bulk gallium and nitrogen containing substrate with an active region. The device has a current density of greater than about 175 Amps/cm | 11-17-2011 |
20110262773 | Ammonothermal Method for Growth of Bulk Gallium Nitride - A high-quality, large-area seed crystal for ammonothermal GaN growth and method for fabricating. The seed crystal comprises double-side GaN growth on a large-area substrate. The seed crystal is of relatively low defect density and has flat surfaces free of bowing. The seed crystal is useful for producing large-volume, high-quality bulk GaN crystals by ammonothermal growth methods for eventual wafering into large-area GaN substrates for device fabrication. | 10-27-2011 |
20110247556 | Tapered Horizontal Growth Chamber - A system and techniques for performing deposition having a tapered horizontal growth chamber which includes a susceptor and a tapered channel flow block. A tapered chamber is formed between the susceptor and the tapered channel flow block. Gaseous species introduced are forced by the tapered channel block to flow toward the susceptor to enhance the efficiency of reactions between the gases species and a wafer on the susceptor. | 10-13-2011 |
20110220912 | Semi-insulating Group III Metal Nitride and Method of Manufacture - A large-area, high-purity, low-cost single crystal semi-insulating gallium nitride that is useful as substrates for fabricating GaN devices for electronic and/or optoelectronic applications is provided. The gallium nitride is formed by doping gallium nitride material during ammonothermal growth with a deep acceptor dopant species, e.g., Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, etc., to compensate donor species in the gallium nitride, and impart semi-insulating character to the gallium nitride. | 09-15-2011 |
20110215348 | Reflection Mode Package for Optical Devices Using Gallium and Nitrogen Containing Materials - An optical device includes an LED formed on a substrate and a wavelength conversion material, which may be stacked or pixilated, within vicinity of the LED. A wavelength selective surface blocks direct emission of the LED device and transmits selected wavelengths of emission caused by an interaction with the wavelength conversion material. | 09-08-2011 |
20110204780 | Modular LED Lamp and Manufacturing Methods - A method for forming a light source includes receiving an LED light module having a plurality of LEDs on a silicon substrate coupled to a flexible printed circuit and bonding the LED light module directly to a heat-sink with a thermal adhesive A base module with LED driver circuits is inserted into an interior channel of the heat sink and contacts of the LED driver circuits are connected to the LED light module. | 08-25-2011 |
20110204779 | Illumination Source and Manufacturing Methods - A light source manufacturing method includes disposing LEDs upon a substrate having input pads for receiving an operating voltage for the LEDs, bonding a flexible PC board to the substrate, and using a thermally conductive adhesive bonding the substrate onto a planar region of a heat sink. | 08-25-2011 |
20110204763 | Illumination Source with Direct Die Placement - An illumination source includes a heat sink with a planar inner core region and an outer core region having structures to dissipate heat from the inner core region. An LED assembly is affixed to the planar substrate and an adhesive layer between the planar substrate and the planar inner core region conducts heat from the LED assembly to the inner core region. | 08-25-2011 |
20110198979 | Illumination Source with Reduced Inner Core Size - A illumination source includes a LED assembly and an MR-16 form factor heat sink coupled to the LED assembly. The MR-16 form factor heat sink has an inner core region and an outer core region with the LED assembly disposed upon the inner core region, and the outer core region providing a heat sink. | 08-18-2011 |
20110186887 | Reflection Mode Wavelength Conversion Material for Optical Devices Using Non-Polar or Semipolar Gallium Containing Materials - An optical device includes an LED overlying a portion of a surface region of a substrate member and a wavelength conversion material within a vicinity of the LED. The device also includes a wavelength selective surface configured to block direct emission of the LED and configured to transmit selected wavelengths of reflected emission caused by an interaction with the wavelength conversion material. | 08-04-2011 |
20110186874 | White Light Apparatus and Method - A method of manufacturing LED devices using substrate scale processing includes providing a substrate member having a surface region. A reflective layer is disposed on the surface region, the reflective surface having a reflectivity of at least 85%, An array of conductive regions is spatially disposed on the reflective surface. LED devices are affixed to each of the array regions. | 08-04-2011 |
20110183498 | High Pressure Apparatus and Method for Nitride Crystal Growth - An improved high pressure apparatus and methods for processing supercritical fluids is described. The apparatus includes a capsule, a heater, and at least one ceramic ring contained by a metal sleeve. The apparatus is capable of accessing pressures and temperatures of 0.2-2 GPa and 400-1200° C. | 07-28-2011 |
20110182056 | Quantum Dot Wavelength Conversion for Optical Devices Using Nonpolar or Semipolar Gallium Containing Materials - Techniques are described for transmitting electromagnetic radiation from LED devices fabricated on bulk semipolar or nonpolar materials with use of phosphors to emit light in a reflection mode. | 07-28-2011 |
20110180781 | Highly Polarized White Light Source By Combining Blue LED on Semipolar or Nonpolar GaN with Yellow LED on Semipolar or Nonpolar GaN - A packaged light emitting device. The device has a substrate member comprising a surface region. The device also has two or more light emitting diode devices overlying the surface region. Each of the light emitting diode device is fabricated on a semipolar or nonpolar GaN containing substrate. The two or more light emitting diode devices are fabricated on the semipolar or nonpolar GaN containing substrate emits substantially polarized emission. | 07-28-2011 |
20110140150 | System and Method for LED Packaging - System and method for LED packaging. The present invention is directed to optical devices. More specifically, embodiments of the presentation provide LED packaging having one or more reflector surfaces. In certain embodiments, the present invention provides LED packages that include thermal pad structures for dissipating heat generated by LED devices. In particular, thermal pad structures with large surface areas are used to allow heat to transfer. In certain embodiments, thick thermally conductive material is used to improve overall thermal conductivity of an LED package, thereby allowing heat generated by LED devices to dissipate quickly. Depending on the application, thermal pad structure, thick thermal conductive layer, and reflective surface may be individually adapted in LED packages or used in combinations. There are other embodiments as well. | 06-16-2011 |
20110100291 | PLANT AND METHOD FOR LARGE-SCALE AMMONOTHERMAL MANUFACTURING OF GALLIUM NITRIDE BOULES - A method of operating a high pressure system for growth of gallium nitride containing materials. The method comprises providing a high pressure apparatus comprising a growth region and feedstock region. The high pressure reactor comprises a high pressure enclosure and is configured within a primary containment structure. The method includes operating an exhaust system coupled to the primary containment structure. The exhaust system is configured to remove ammonia gas derived from at least 0.3 liters of ammonia liquid. | 05-05-2011 |
20110056429 | Rapid Growth Method and Structures for Gallium and Nitrogen Containing Ultra-Thin Epitaxial Structures for Devices - A method for rapid growth of gallium and nitrogen containing material is described. The method includes providing a bulk gallium and nitrogen containing substrate. A first epitaxial material of first thickness is formed over the substrate, preferably with a pseudomorphical process. The method also forms a second epitaxial layer over the first to create a stacked structure. The stacked structure consists of a total thickness of less than about 2 microns. | 03-10-2011 |
20100302464 | Laser Based Display Method and System - The present invention is directed to display technologies. More specifically, various embodiments of the present invention provide projection display systems where one or more laser diodes are used as light source for illustrating images. In one set of embodiments, the present invention provides projector systems that utilize blue and/or green laser fabricated using gallium nitride containing material. In another set of embodiments, the present invention provides projection systems having digital lighting processing engines illuminated by blue and/or green laser devices. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a 3D display system. There are other embodiments as well. | 12-02-2010 |
20100295088 | TEXTURED-SURFACE LIGHT EMITTING DIODE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE - A high efficiency textured-surface light emitting diode comprises a flip-chipped stack of Al | 11-25-2010 |
20100219505 | NITRIDE CRYSTAL WITH REMOVABLE SURFACE LAYER AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE - A nitride crystal or wafer with a removable surface layer comprises a high quality nitride base crystal, a release layer, and a high quality epitaxial layer. The release layer has a large optical absorption coefficient at wavelengths where the base crystal is substantially transparent and may be etched under conditions where the nitride base crystal and the high quality epitaxial layer are not. The high quality epitaxial layer may be removed from the nitride base crystal by laser liftoff or by chemical etching after deposition of at least one epitaxial device layer. The nitride crystal with a removable surface layer is useful as a substrate for a light emitting diode, a laser diode, a transistor, a photodetector, a solar cell, or for photoelectrochemical water splitting for hydrogen generation. | 09-02-2010 |
20100189981 | LARGE-AREA BULK GALLIUM NITRIDE WAFER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE - The present invention includes a high-quality, large-area bulk GaN seed crystal for ammonothermal GaN growth and method for fabricating. The seed crystal is of ultra-low defect density, has flat surfaces free of bowing, and is free of foreign substrate material. The seed crystal is useful for producing large-volume, high-quality bulk GaN crystals by ammonothermal growth methods for eventual wafering into large-area GaN substrates for device fabrication. | 07-29-2010 |
20100151194 | POLYCRYSTALLINE GROUP III METAL NITRIDE WITH GETTER AND METHOD OF MAKING - A gettered polycrystalline group III metal nitride is formed by heating a group III metal with an added getter in a nitrogen-containing gas. Most of the residual oxygen in the gettered polycrystalline nitride is chemically bound by the getter. The gettered polycrystalline group III metal nitride is useful as a raw material for ammonothermal growth of bulk group III nitride crystals. | 06-17-2010 |
20100147210 | HIGH PRESSURE APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR NITRIDE CRYSTAL GROWTH - An improved high pressure apparatus and related methods for processing supercritical fluids. In a specific embodiment, the present apparatus includes a capsule, a release sleeve, a heater, at least one ceramic segment or ring but can be multiple segments or rings, optionally, with one or more scribe marks and/or cracks present. In a specific embodiment, the apparatus optionally has a metal sleeve containing each ceramic ring. The apparatus also has a high-strength enclosure, end flanges with associated insulation, and a power control system. In a specific embodiment, the apparatus is capable of accessing pressures and temperatures of 0.2-2 GPa and 400-1200° C., respectively. Following a run, the release sleeve may be at least partially dissolved or etched to facilitate removal of the capsule from the apparatus. | 06-17-2010 |
20100075175 | LARGE-AREA SEED FOR AMMONOTHERMAL GROWTH OF BULK GALLIUM NITRIDE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE - A high-quality, large-area seed crystal for ammonothermal GaN growth and method for fabricating. The seed crystal comprises double-side GaN growth on a large-area substrate. The seed crystal is of relatively low defect density and has flat surfaces free of bowing. The seed crystal is useful for producing large-volume, high-quality bulk GaN crystals by ammonothermal growth methods for eventual wafering into large-area GaN substrates for device fabrication. | 03-25-2010 |
20100031875 | PROCESS FOR LARGE-SCALE AMMONOTHERMAL MANUFACTURING OF GALLIUM NITRIDE BOULES - A method for large-scale manufacturing of gallium nitride boules. Large-area single crystal seed plates are suspended in a rack, placed in a large diameter autoclave or internally-heated high pressure apparatus along with ammonia and a mineralizer, and grown ammonothermally. The seed orientation and mounting geometry are chosen to provide efficient utilization of the seed plates and of the volume inside the autoclave or high pressure apparatus. The method is scalable up to very large volumes and is cost effective. | 02-11-2010 |
20100031874 | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR GROWING A CRYSTALLINE GALLIUM-CONTAINING NITRIDE USING AN AZIDE MINERALIZER - An apparatus and associated method for large-scale manufacturing of gallium nitride is provided. The apparatus comprises a large diameter autoclave and a raw material basket. Methods include metered addition of dopants in the raw material and control of the atmosphere during crystal growth. The apparatus and methods are scalable up to very large volumes and are cost effective. | 02-11-2010 |
20100031873 | BASKET PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR CRYSTALLINE GALLIUM-CONTAINING NITRIDE - An apparatus and associated method for large-scale manufacturing of gallium nitride is provided. The apparatus comprises a large diameter autoclave and a raw material basket. Methods include metered addition of dopants in the raw material and control of the atmosphere during crystal growth. The apparatus and methods are scalable up to very large volumes and are cost effective. | 02-11-2010 |
20100031872 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SEED CRYSTAL UTILIZATION IN LARGE-SCALE MANUFACTURING OF GALLIUM NITRIDE - An apparatus and associated method for large-scale manufacturing of gallium nitride. The apparatus comprises a large diameter autoclave or internally-heated high pressure vessel, a seed rack, and a raw material basket. Methods include effective means for utilization of seed crystals. The apparatus and methods are scalable up to very large volumes and are cost effective. | 02-11-2010 |
20100025656 | WHITE LIGHT DEVICES USING NON-POLAR OR SEMIPOLAR GALLIUM CONTAINING MATERIALS AND PHOSPHORS - A packaged light emitting device. The device includes a substrate member comprising a surface region and one or more light emitting diode devices overlying the surface region. In a specific embodiment, at least one of the light emitting diode device is fabricated on a semipolar or nonpolar GaN containing substrate. The one or more light emitting diode devices are fabricated on the semipolar or nonpolar GaN containing substrate emits substantially polarized emission of one or more first wavelengths. At least at least one of the light emitting diode devices comprise a quantum well region, which is characterized by an electron wave function and a hole wave function. In a specific embodiment, the electron wave function and the hole wave function are substantially overlapped within a predetermined spatial region of the quantum well region. In a specific embodiment, the device has a thickness of one or more entities formed overlying the one or more light emitting diode devices. The one or more entities are excited by the substantially polarized emission and emitting electromagnetic radiation of one or more second wavelengths. | 02-04-2010 |
20100006873 | HIGHLY POLARIZED WHITE LIGHT SOURCE BY COMBINING BLUE LED ON SEMIPOLAR OR NONPOLAR GaN WITH YELLOW LED ON SEMIPOLAR OR NONPOLAR GaN - A packaged light emitting device. The device has a substrate member comprising a surface region. The device also has two or more light emitting diode devices overlying the surface region. Each of the light emitting diode device is fabricated on a semipolar or nonpolar GaN containing substrate. The two or more light emitting diode devices are fabricated on the semipolar or nonpolar GaN containing substrate emits substantially polarized emission. | 01-14-2010 |
20100003492 | HIGH QUALITY LARGE AREA BULK NON-POLAR OR SEMIPOLAR GALLIUM BASED SUBSTRATES AND METHODS - A large area nitride crystal, comprising gallium and nitrogen, with a non-polar or semi-polar large-area face, is disclosed, along with a method for making. The crystal is useful as a substrate for a light emitting diode, a laser diode, a transistor, a photodetector, a solar cell, or for photoelectrochemical water splitting for hydrogen generation. | 01-07-2010 |
20100001300 | COPACKING CONFIGURATIONS FOR NONPOLAR GaN AND/OR SEMIPOLAR GaN LEDs - A packaged light emitting device. The device has a substrate member comprising a surface region. The device has a substrate member comprising a surface region. The device also has two or more light emitting diode devices overlying the surface region according to a specific embodiment. At least a first of the light emitting diode device is fabricated on a semipolar GaN containing substrate and at least a second of the light emitting diode devices is fabricated on a nonpolar GaN containing substrate. In a preferred embodiment, the two or more light emitting diode devices emits substantially polarized emission. Of course, there can be other variations, modifications, and alternatives. | 01-07-2010 |
20090320745 | HEATER DEVICE AND METHOD FOR HIGH PRESSURE PROCESSING OF CRYSTALLINE MATERIALS - An improved heater for processing materials or growing crystals in supercritical fluids is provided. In a specific embodiment, the heater is scalable up to very large volumes and is cost effective. In conjunction with suitable high pressure apparatus, the heater is capable of processing materials at pressures and temperatures of 0.2-2 GPa and 400-1200° C., respectively. | 12-31-2009 |
20090320744 | HIGH PRESSURE APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR NITRIDE CRYSTAL GROWTH - A high pressure apparatus and related methods for processing supercritical fluids. In a specific embodiment, the present apparatus includes a capsule, a heater, at least one ceramic ring but can be multiple rings, optionally, with one or more scribe marks and/or cracks present. In a specific embodiment, the apparatus optionally has a metal sleeve containing each ceramic ring. The apparatus also has a high-strength enclosure, end flanges with associated insulation, and a power control system. In a specific embodiment, the apparatus is capable of accessing pressures and temperatures of 0.2-2 GPa and 400-1200° C., respectively. | 12-31-2009 |
20090309127 | SELECTIVE AREA EPITAXY GROWTH METHOD AND STRUCTURE - A gallium containing crystalline material. The material comprises a bulk semi-polar gallium indium containing crystalline material having a thickness of about 20 nanometers to about 1000 nanometers. The material includes a spatial width dimension of no greater than about 10 microns characterizing the thickness of the bulk semi-polar gallium indium containing crystalline material. The material includes a photoluminescent characteristic of the crystalline material having a first wavelength, which is at least five nanometers greater than a second wavelength, which is derived from an indium gallium containing crystalline material grown on a growth region of greater than about 15 microns. | 12-17-2009 |
20090309110 | SELECTIVE AREA EPITAXY GROWTH METHOD AND STRUCTURE FOR MULTI-COLORED DEVICES - A multicolored LED device made of a semipolar material having different indium containing regions provided on different spatial features of GaN material. Other materials such as non-polar materials can also be used. | 12-17-2009 |
20090301388 | CAPSULE FOR HIGH PRESSURE PROCESSING AND METHOD OF USE FOR SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS - An improved capsule for processing materials or growing crystals in supercritical fluids. The capsule is scalable up to very large volumes and is cost effective according to a preferred embodiment. In conjunction with suitable high pressure apparatus, the capsule is capable of processing materials at pressures and temperatures of 0.2-8 GPa and 400-1500° C., respectively. Of course, there can be other variations, modifications, and alternatives. | 12-10-2009 |
20090301387 | HIGH PRESSURE APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR NITRIDE CRYSTAL GROWTH - A high pressure apparatus and related methods for processing supercritical fluids. In a specific embodiment, the present apparatus includes a capsule, a heater, at least one ceramic ring but can be multiple rings, optionally, with one or more scribe marks and/or cracks present. In a specific embodiment, the apparatus optionally has a metal sleeve containing each ceramic ring. The apparatus also has a high-strength enclosure, end flanges with associated insulation, and a power control system. IN a specific embodiment, the apparatus is capable of accessing pressures and temperatures of 0.2-2 GPa and 400-1200° C., respectively. | 12-10-2009 |