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NXP B.V.

NXP B.V. Patent applications
Patent application numberTitlePublished
20120129478FEEDFORWARD AUTOMATIC GAIN CORRECTION - An automatic gain control circuit is provided for an input signal in the form of a dc reference level and a superposed amplitude modulated ac data signal. A feedforward AGC loop has a low pass filter for deriving the level of attenuation from the attenuated dc reference level. A multiplier value (G) is based on the reciprocal of the level of attenuation (α) and this multiplier enables an output signal to be generated comprising a constant multiple (DG) of the input signal.05-24-2012
20120127775SECURE STORAGE OF A CODEWORD WITHIN AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - The invention discloses an integrated circuit (05-24-2012
20120127761CIRCUIT FOR A RESONANT CONVERTER - A circuit (05-24-2012
20120126890POWER AMPLIFIER - The invention relates to improving the performance of load modulation power amplifiers through the use of coupled transmission line-based power combiners. Exemplary embodiments disclosed include a power amplifier comprising an input connected to first and second amplifier stages and an output stage configured to combine phase shifted amplified outputs from the first and second amplifier stages and to provide an amplified signal at an output of the power amplifier, wherein the output stage comprises coupled first and second transmission lines connected between the output of the first amplifier stage and an output load connection.05-24-2012
20120126846METHOD FOR TESTING A PARTIALLY ASSEMBLED MULTI-DIE DEVICE, INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DIE AND MULTI-DIE DEVICE - The present invention discloses a method of testing a partially assembled multi-die device (05-24-2012
20120126408INTEGRATED CIRCUIT MANUFACTURING METHOD AND INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - The present invention discloses an integrated circuit (IC) comprising a bond pad (05-24-2012
20120124374SECURED ACKNOWLEDGE PROTOCOL FOR AUTOMOTIVE REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEMS AND FOR NETWORKED SENSOR DEVICES - A method for generating a secure acknowledgment message that involves constructing a plaintext of the acknowledgment message, computing a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) value for the plaintext of the acknowledgment message, encrypting the plaintext of the acknowledgment message to obtain a ciphertext of the acknowledgment message, computing a secure check (CHK) value from the ciphertext using bits of the cyclic redundancy check value (CRC) and then appending the secure check value (CHK) to the plaintext of the acknowledgment message.05-17-2012
20120122314MEMS ELEMENT - A method of manufacturing an electronic device that comprises a microelectromechanical (MEMS) element, the method comprising the steps of: providing a material layer (34) on a first side of a substrate (32); providing a trench (40) in the material later (34); etching material from the trench (40) such as to also etch the substrate (32) from the first side of the substrate (32); grinding the substrate (32) from a second side of the substrate to expose the trench (40); and using the exposed trench (40) as an etch hole. The exposed trench (40) is used as an etch hole for releasing a portion of the material layer (34), for example a beam resonator (12), from the substrate (32). An input electrode (6), an output electrode (8), and a top electrode (10) are provided.05-17-2012
20120121098CONTROL OF A LOUDSPEAKER OUTPUT - A control signal is generated for mechanical loudspeaker protection, or for other signal pre-processing functions. The procedure contains the following steps: 05-17-2012
20120120252SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE DETECTION OF DE-INTERLACING OF SCALED VIDEO - A system, apparatus, and method are provided for a video detector that computes a measure of how much a given video content resembles one of a de-interlaced video content or a progressive video content. More particularly, the present invention determines the position of original and interpolated lines and the scaling factor of an input content whenever that content was scaled after de-interlacing.05-17-2012
20120119830MODULE FOR MODULATION AND AMPLIFICATION - The present application relates to a module comprising at least two amplifiers. The first amplifier is configured to amplify an inphase signal. The second amplifier is configured to amplify a quadrature signal. The module comprises a combiner configured to combine the at least two amplified signals. The module comprises a phase reversal unit configured to provide at least two amplified signals comprising a maximum phase difference of 2 p.05-17-2012
20120119821INTEGRATED CIRCUIT FOR EMULATING A RESISTOR - An integrated circuit for emulating a resistor is based on the output resistance of a non-linear circuit element, such as a transistor. In the case of a transistor, it is biased into operation in its linear region, and a voltage dependent on the ac source-drain voltage is coupled to the gate voltage, thereby to improve linearity of the drain-source resistance with respect to the drain-source voltage. This modification to the gate voltage can be used to alter the transfer function such that the drain-source resistance is no longer dependent on the drain-source voltage.05-17-2012
20120119794POWER REDUCTION IN SWITCHED-CURRENT LINE-DRIVERS - A differential switched-current line-driver implements a method to reduce power consumption by eliminating output current that does not contribute to the required differential output signal. This output current is used for example during a training phase, and the current elimination can take place after the training phase is complete.05-17-2012
20120119652METHOD OF CONTROLLING AN ELECTRONIC BALLAST, AN ELECTRONIC BALLAST AND A LIGHTING CONTROLLER - A method of controlling an electronic ballast for a lighting circuit, the ballast including a bleeder, for use with dimmer circuits, by, in response to a mains supply being connected to the lighting circuit, determining whether a dimmer circuit is present in the lighting circuit; and in response to determining a dimmer circuit is not present, disconnecting the bleeder from the lighting circuit at least until the mains supply is disconnected. The method may be used during, and the determination of whether a dimmer circuit is present is stored at least until the mains supply is disconnected. Determination of either a leading or trailing edge phase cut dimmer may be made by looking for deviation from the expected sine-wave voltage, either directly through temporal or voltage deviation, or indirectly by examining the second differential of the voltage with respect to time.05-17-2012
20120116667INTEGRATION OF POSITION AND ROAD CHARGING DATA - A method and apparatus are disclosed wherein positioning data and road charging data depending on a vehicle position may be inserted into a combined data stream. The positioning data and road charging data may be provided with the same protocol type such as a national marine electronics association, NMEA, protocol or NMEA 0183 protocol. The combined data stream therefore comprises a mixed sequence of positioning data protocol messages and road charging data protocol messages.05-10-2012
20120116189BATTERY - A battery comprises a carrier foil, with solid state battery elements spaced along the foil and mounted on opposite sides of the foil in pairs, with the battery elements of a pair mounted at the same position along the foil. The carrier foil is folded to define a meander pattern with battery element pairs that are adjacent each other along the foil arranged back to back.05-10-2012
20120112711POWER FACTOR CONTROLLER WITH ERROR FEEDBACK, AND A METHOD OF OPERATING SUCH A POWER FACTOR CONTROLLER - A power factor controller is disclosed, in which error feedback is provided my means of a parallel combination of at least two error feedback channels. By providing at least two error feedback channels, the stability associated with, for instance, a continuously integrated feedback loop with relatively long time constant, may be combined with a fast transient response associated with, for instance, a sample-and-hold error feedback.05-10-2012
20120112351SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE PACKAGING METHOD AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE PACKAGE - Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a discrete semiconductor device package (05-10-2012
20120112294IC MANUFACTURING METHOD, IC AND APPARATUS - A method of manufacturing an integrated circuit having a substrate comprising a plurality of components and a metallization stack over the components, the metallization stack comprising a first sensing element and a second sensing element adjacent to the first sensing element.05-10-2012
20120108300AUDIO AMPLIFIER - An audio amplifier (05-03-2012
20120105311Display Device - A display device comprises a substrate which carries an array of pixels. Each pixel comprises an array of apertures in the substrate, each aperture of the array having a maximum opening dimension less than the wavelength of the light to be transmitted through the aperture. The effective dielectric constant of the aperture and/or the dielectric constant of the substrate is varied, thereby to vary the light transmission characteristics of the pixel between transmission of at least one frequency in the visible spectrum and transmission of substantially no frequency in the visible spectrum.05-03-2012
20120105163RESONATOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF OPTIMIZING A Q-FACTOR - A resonator device (05-03-2012
20120105135INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CAPACITOR - An electrical circuit for emulating a capacitance, comprises a physical capacitor which is charged by charge flow from the input of the electrical circuit. An amplifier amplifies the voltage at the input of the electrical circuit such that the physical capacitor is charged with a larger change in voltage than the change in voltage at the input. This implements an effective multiplication of capacitance. A reset system resets the physical capacitor without drawing charge from the input of the electrical circuit. This extends the voltages which can be provided to the input.05-03-2012
20120105128CALIBRATION OF PASSIVE HARMONIC-REJECTION MIXER - An electronic device comprising a passive harmonic-rejection mixer (05-03-2012
20120105070SPECTROSCOPIC BATTERY-CELL IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENT ARRANGEMENT - A battery cell measurement system comprising a signal generator coupled to a pulse density modulation circuit generating a control signal which drives a switch connected between a first terminal of a battery cell and a first terminal of a bleeding impedance, a second terminal of the bleeding impedance being coupled to a second battery cell terminal. The first terminal is coupled to a first terminal of a second switch. The second terminal is coupled to a first terminal of a third switch. A second terminal of the second switch and second terminal of the third switch are coupled and are further coupled to a low-pass filter. A signal generated by the low-pass filter is inputted into an analog to digital converter, which provides a signal representative of either a signal across the bleeding impedance, or a signal between the battery cell terminals.05-03-2012
20120104103INTEGRATED PCB UHF RFID MATCHING NETWORK/ANTENNA - A matching network is integrated into a multilayer printed circuit board containing an RFID integrated circuit to provide both an antenna and a matching network for the RFID integrated circuit in the ultra high frequency regime.05-03-2012
20120102167AUTOMATIC CONFIGURATION IN A BROADCAST APPLICATION APPARATUS - The invention relates to a method of determining and applying configuration settings (CS) of a broadcast application apparatus (04-26-2012
20120099696SHIFT REGISTER, ELECTRONIC DEVICE, CONTROL METHOD AND SOFTWARE PROGRAM PRODUCT - Disclosed is a shift register (04-26-2012
20120098747USER-INTERFACE FOR CONTROLLING A DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM USING A JOYSTICK - A user-interface for controlling a data processing system using a joystick includes a joystick for controlling input to the data processing system. The joystick has a pivoting component for assuming tilted positions by tilting in directions that lie in a reference plane associated with the component, and a sensor for sensing at succeeding sampling moments the direction corresponding to succeeding tilted positions of the component, and a difference determination device for determining a difference in direction between a first direction sensed at a first sampling moment and a second direction sensed at a second sampling moment after the first moment, and a parameter modifier for modifying a value of a parameter of the data processing system by adding or subtracting a difference value that depends upon the difference in direction.04-26-2012
20120098428MESSAGE CONTROLLABLE LAMP - A lamp is provided that is controlled by messages transmitted via a network. The lamp has an internal memory that stores an address and an internal control circuit that responds to received messages that refer to this address. The address is updated when the lamp is installation in a power supply socket, using for example an address from the first message that is transmitted after installation. The lamp contains a detector that detects disconnection of the lamp from the power supply socket, for example by monitoring a resistance value between two parts of one of the power supply terminals of the lamp. In response to this detection the control circuit of the lamp sets information that enables an update of the address in the memory. When it is detected that the lamp is again connected to a power supply socket the address is updated on condition that the update is enabled.04-26-2012
20120098344PHOTOVOLTAIC UNITS, METHODS OF OPERATING PHOTOVOLTAIC UNITS AND CONTROLLERS THEREFOR - The present invention relates to the field of photovoltaic systems with solar cell (s) or modules having insolation differences or mismatch. Each solar module is formed by placing a large number of solar cells in series. The PV system is then formed by placing a number of solar modules in series in a string and sometimes by placing multiple strings of series-connected solar modules in parallel, depending on the desired output voltage and power range of the PV system. In practical cases, differences will exist between output powers of the solar cells in the various modules, e.g. due to (part of) the modules being temporarily shaded, pollution on one or more solar cells, or even spread in solar-cell behaviour that may become worse during aging. Due to the current-source-type behaviour of solar cells and their series connection these differences will lead to a relatively large drop in output power coming from the PV system. This invention addresses this problem by adding DC-DC converters (04-26-2012
20120093268COMMUNICATIONS DEVICE WITH ADAPTIVE CLOCK FREQUENCY - The invention provides a communications device which uses a clock circuit for generating a clock signal, the clock circuit comprising a tuneable oscillator.04-19-2012
20120092177ELECTRICITY METER TAMPERING DETECTION - Tampering with an electricity network is detected from an electricity meter by transmitting a probe signal over at least part of the electricity network (04-19-2012
20120091561MEMS DEVICES - A method of manufacturing a MEMS device comprises forming a MEMS device element (04-19-2012
20120088315DEVICE HAVING SELF-ASSEMBLED-MONOLAYER - A device for bio-sensing applications is disclosed, comprising a substrate such as a semiconductor chip having Cu electrodes thereon, and a self assembled monolayer bonded to at least one of the Cu electrodes, wherein molecules of the self-assembled monolayer comprise a head group which bonds to Cu, a carbon-comprising chain comprising a chain of at least 12 C atoms, and a terminal group which is hydrophilic and for binding a bio-receptor. The terminal group is hydrophilic to allow binding to the bio-receptor, and inclusion of the carbon-comprising chain, limits or avoids corrosion of the copper. Also disclosed is a method of providing such a device, activating the terminal group and coupling a bio-receptor to the activated terminal group. Disclosure further extends to use of such a device for bio-sensing applications.04-12-2012
20120086514MEMS OSCILLATOR - A piezoresistive MEMS oscillator uses an output circuit to control the voltage across the resonator body. This results in a DC bias of the resonator. A current path is provided between the output of the output circuit and the resonator body such that changes in current through or voltage across the resonator body, resulting from changes in resistance of the resonator body, are coupled to the output. This arrangement uses the bias current flowing through the resonator to derive the output. In this way, the same DC current is used to provide the required DC resonator bias and to drive the output circuit to its DC operating point. The benefit of this arrangement is a reduced power-consumption.04-12-2012
20120086354GENERATION FROM PHASE CUT DIMMER OUTPUT WITH FAST RESPONSE TO CHANGES IN DIMMER POSITION - A circuit for a dimmer system is disclosed, in which a phase-cut dimmer output signal is converted to a dimming control level signal. The phase-cut dimmer output signal is used to generated a pulse modulated signal indicative of the duty cycle of the phase cut dimmer output signal, and the pulse modulated signal is directly converted to a piece-wise linear dimming control level signal. By directly converting the pulse modulated signal to a piece-wise linear dimming control level signal, no further processing is necessary to produce a dimming signal which closely resembles the ideal logarithmic response of the human eye.04-12-2012
20120086335EXTERIOR VEHICLE LIGHTS - A lighting system for exterior lights of an automobile comprises a first lighting unit (04-12-2012
20120086058TUNNEL FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR - A tunnel field effect transistor and a method of making the same. The transistor includes a semiconductor substrate. The transistor also includes a gate located on a major surface of the substrate. The transistor further includes a drain of a first conductivity type. The transistor also includes a source of a second conductivity type extending beneath the gate. The source is separated from the gate by a channel region and a gate dielectric. The transistor is operable to allow charge carrier tunnelling from an inversion layer through an upper surface of the source.04-12-2012
20120084532MEMORY ACCELERATOR BUFFER REPLACEMENT METHOD AND SYSTEM - A microcontroller using an optimized buffer replacement strategy comprises a memory configured to store instructions, a processor configured to execute said program instructions, and a memory accelerator operatively coupled between the processor and the memory. The memory accelerator is configured to receive an information request and overwrite the buffer from which the prefetch was initiated with the requested information when the request is fulfilled by a previously initiated prefetch operation.04-05-2012
20120082322SOUND SCENE MANIPULATION - An audio-processing device having an audio input, for receiving audio signals, each audio signal having a mixture of components, each corresponding to a sound source, and a control input, for receiving, for each sound source, a desired gain factor associated with the source, by which it is desired to amplify the corresponding component, and an auxiliary signal generator, for generating at least one auxiliary signal from the audio signals, and with a different mixture of components as compared with a reference audio signal; and a scaling coefficient calculator, for calculating scaling coefficients based upon the desired gain factors and upon parameters of the different mixture, each scaling coefficient associated with one of the auxiliary signal and optionally the reference audio signal, and an audio synthesis unit, for synthesizing an output audio signal by applying scaling coefficients to the auxiliary signal and optionally the reference audio signal and combining the results.04-05-2012
20120082275COMBINED SATELLITE RADIO RECEIVER - A satellite digital radio receiver for receiving first and second radio services. The first and second radio services are broadcast in first and second respective different radio frequency bands. At least one radio programme is broadcast substantially simultaneously on both radio services and one of the frequency bands can produce interference in the other frequency band.04-05-2012
20120081966COMBINED EEPROM/FLASH NON-VOLATILE MEMORY CIRCUIT - A non-volatile memory circuit includes memory rows and supporting circuits coupled to the memory rows, where at least one of the memory rows include at least one Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM) memory element and at least one Flash memory element. The EEPROM and Flash elements are configured to share some of the supporting circuits and can be accessed in parallel.04-05-2012
20120081086POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT AND A METHOD FOR OPERATING A POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT - A power supply circuit and a method for operating a power supply circuit involves selecting a normal operational mode or a pass-through operational mode for a switched mode power supply, in the normal operational mode, converting an input voltage of a power supply circuit to an intermediate voltage using a switching regulator of the switched mode power supply, in the pass-through operational mode, disabling the switching regulator such that the input voltage of the power supply circuit is unchanged by the switching regulator and an electric current consumption of the switching regulator approaches zero, and converting the intermediate voltage or the input voltage of the power supply circuit to an output voltage using a linear voltage regulator.04-05-2012
20120080529SMART CARD - The invention proposes a smart card which comprises a digital signal processing receiver that can automatically identify the type of a smart card reader based on the error vector magnitude of signals received from the reader. The digital signal processing receiver is able to reconfigure itself at runtime in order to optimally minimize its power consumption in dependence on the type of reader it is communicating with. Furthermore, the invention proposes a new preamble structure that comprises a basic part and an optional additional part.04-05-2012
20120079162TRANSPARENT REPEATER DEVICE FOR HANDLING DISPLAYPORT CONFIGURATION DATA (DPCD) - Consistent with an example embodiment a repeater device is provided for handling signal transmissions, in particular in a DisplayPort environment. The repeater is to be coupled with an upstream device and a downstream device, the repeater being adapted for transmitting signals received from the upstream device to the downstream device and for conditioning the signals before transmission. The repeater is configured to provide a transparent communication path between the upstream device and the downstream device for DPCD access transactions belonging to a second group of DPCD access transactions. For DPCD access transactions belonging to a first group of DPCD access transaction, the repeater is configured to process the DPCD access transactions by accessing one or more DPCD registers included in the repeater.03-29-2012
20120075765SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DRIVING A RELAY CIRCUIT - A system and method for driving a relay circuit involves driving a relay circuit using a first driver circuit if a voltage of a battery supply for the relay circuit is lower than a voltage threshold and driving the relay circuit using a second driver circuit if the voltage of the battery supply for the relay circuit is higher than the voltage threshold.03-29-2012
20120075027MEMS RESONATOR - A MEMS resonator comprises a resonator body (03-29-2012
20120070983SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE WITH GATE TRENCH - A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is presented. The device has: a gate terminal formed from polysilicon and covered by an insulation layer; and a plug extending through an insulation layer to provide an electrical connection to the gate trench. A metal layer is deposited to cover at least a portion of the insulation layer. The metal layer is then etched to remove the metal layer from above the plug.03-22-2012
20120069930 CIRCUIT FOR A TRANSMITTER - A transmitter (03-22-2012
20120069645MULTIPLE BIT PHASE CHANGE MEMORY CELL - A phase change memory cell has more than one memory region (03-22-2012
20120068766SAMPLE-AND-HOLD AMPLIFIER - A sample-and-hold amplifier (03-22-2012
20120066702APPARATUS FOR STORING DIGITAL MEDIA THAT INCLUDES A RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM - An apparatus for storing digital media utilizes an electrically conductive element, which is for reading stored digital media, and multiple electrically conductive resonant circuits as an antenna for radio frequency communications. Each of the resonant circuits is electrically isolated from the other resonant circuits and the electrically conductive element is electrically isolated from each of the resonant circuits. As a result, the apparatus for storing digital media has a relatively wide operating frequency range and a relatively long communications range, which allows worldwide usage in various applications. For example, an optically readable compact disk (CD) utilizes a metal layer configured as a reflective surface for reading stored digital media in the CD, an electrically conductive component that is not in contact with a radio frequency identification (RFID) integrated circuit (IC), and an electrically conductive component that is in contact with the RFID IC, as an antenna for the RFID IC.03-15-2012
20120062358MULTIPLE-FREQUENCY SOLUTIONS FOR REMOTE ACCESS SYSTEMS - Aspects of the present disclosure are directed toward a system in which a three-dimensional low-frequency (3D-LF) antenna and a high frequency (HF) antenna are used. The 3D-LF antenna includes three coils each oriented relative to X, Y and Z axes that define a Cartesian coordinate system for a three-dimensional space. The HF antenna is oriented along one of the axes of the LF coils and in the same antenna package as the 3D-LF antenna. The 3D-LF antenna is configured to be used in connection with an LF signal of between 3 kHz and 300 kHz. The HF antenna is configured to be used in connection with an HF signal between 3 MHz and 30 MHz.03-15-2012
20120062031CONTROL SYSTEM FOR MULTI OUTPUT DCDC CONVERTER - A multi-output DC to DC converter can have complex control requirements in CCM mode because of the differing load requirements of the outputs. A multi-output DC to DC converter having a single coil or inductor and a freewheel switch is described. A controller measures the duration of the freewheel phase. The controller increases the current supplied to the DC to DC converter in the following duty-cycle if the duration is less than a first value, and decreases the current supplied to the inductor in the following duty-cycle if the duration is greater than a second value.03-15-2012
20120060589SENSOR DEVICE AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A sensor device for analyzing fluidic samples is provided, wherein the sensor device comprises a stacked sensing arrangement comprising at least three sensing layers and a multilayer structure, wherein the multilayer structure has a hole formed therein which is adapted to let pass the fluidic sample and wherein the stacked sensing arrangement is formed in the multilayer structure in such a way that the fluidic sample passes the stacked sensing arrangement when the fluidic sample passes the hole.03-15-2012
20120059993SECURE EXECUTION OF NATIVE CODE - A computing device comprises: a memory; a processor; an interpreter; and a Memory Management Unit. The interpreter is for controlling the processor to execute a program comprising at least one first instruction in a format that is not native to the processor and at least one second instruction in machine code that is native to the processor. The Memory Management Unit is adapted to control access by the processor to the memory and possibly also to peripherals when the at least one second instruction is executed.03-08-2012
20120056553CIRCUIT FOR CONNECTING A LOW CURRENT LIGHTING CIRCUIT TO A DIMMER - A circuit for connecting to a dimmer, the circuit configured to receive an input signal from the dimmer. The circuit comprises a first load and a switch. The switch is operable to automatically engage the first load at a predetermined time from a zero-crossing of the input signal and automatically disengage the first load at other times.03-08-2012
20120055768MEMS ELECTROSTATIC ACTUATOR - A MEMS electrostatic actuator comprises first and second opposing electrode arrangements, wherein at least one of the electrode arrangements is movable. A dielectric material (03-08-2012
20120045909MULTILEVEL INTERCONNECTION SYSTEM - A male connection component (02-23-2012
20120045881METHOD FOR FABRICATING AN INTEGRATED-PASSIVES DEVICE WITH A MIM CAPACITOR AND A HIGH-ACCURACY RESISTOR ON TOP - The present invention relates to a method for fabricating an electronic component, comprising fabricating, on a substrate (02-23-2012
20120045078MEMS MICROPHONE - A MEMS microphone has a support surface, a microphone substrate over the support surface and an assembly of a microphone membrane and spaced back electrode supported over the substrate. The substrate has an opening beneath the assembly. The interface between the support surface and the substrate comprises a plurality of discrete spaced portions. This structure provides some resilience to differential expansion and contraction that can arise during processing. The support surface can then be a different material to the substrate, for example a PCB laminate as the support surface and silicon as the substrate.02-23-2012
20120044612TANTALUM-BASED ELECTRODE STACK - An electronic device includes a metal-insulator-metal capacitive device. In connection with an example embodiment, a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor device is in a substrate having a surface and a three dimensional structure with high aspect ratio sidewalls. The MIM capacitor device includes a first capacitor electrode including a platinum group metal (PGM)-based layer and a Ta-based layer that is between the PGM-based layer and one of the sidewalls. The MIM capacitor also includes a second capacitor electrode and an insulator material between the first and second electrodes.02-23-2012
20120044034SYMMETRICAL INDUCTOR - A symmetrical inductor having at least one inductor turn. Each inductor turn has a plurality of separate conductive paths having substantially equal inductance. The inductor also comprises a plurality of crossing points. At each crossing point, some of the conductive paths within a given inductor turn cross over each other to change the order in which they appear within the inductor turn.02-23-2012
20120043974CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR MONITORING A CAPACITIVE SIGNAL SOURCE - A circuit for monitoring capacitive signal sources, and particularly detecting changes in capacitance of a variable capacitor, comprises the capacitive signal source and a differential analogue to digital converter. A voltage source provides a DC voltage to a first terminal of the differential analogue to digital converter, and the capacitive signal source is connected to the other terminal of the differential analogue to digital converter. A feedback path low pass filters the output of the differential analogue to digital converter to derive a DC offset value and couples the DC offset value to the other terminal of the differential analogue to digital converter.02-23-2012
20120043188MEMS DEVICES - A MEMS device comprises first and second opposing electrode arrangements (02-23-2012
20120042229MULTI-STANDARD VITERBI PROCESSOR - Various embodiments relate to a multi-standard Viterbi decoder. Based on programmable values for constraint length, generator polynomials, and code rate, the multi-standard Viterbi decoder may adhere to a specific convolutional code standard. At a given time, the multi-standard Viterbi decoder may receive a variety of convolutional codes through a channel and may process them using various forms of the trace back method. Various embodiments include a branch metric unit and path metric unit that include a variety of sub-units that may or may not be active based on the value of the programmable value. Various embodiments also enable the multi-standard Viterbi decoder to handle different forms of convolutional codes, such as tail-biting codes. In some embodiments, the multi-standard Viterbi decoder may also process at least two convolutional codes concurrently.02-16-2012
20120042228BITWISE RELIABILITY INDICATORS FROM SURVIVOR BITS IN VITERBI DECODERS - Various embodiments relate to the production of erasure flags to indicate errors resulting from decoding of convolutional codes. A Viterbi decoder may use a register exchange method to produce a plurality of survivor codes. At a defined index, a majority vote may take place comparing values of bits in each of the survivor codes. This majority vote may involve obtaining both the quantity of high-order bits and the quantity of low-order bits and obtaining the difference of the two quantities. The absolute value of the difference of high-order bits to low-order bits may be compared to a defined threshold. When the absolute value difference is below the defined quantity, an erasure flag may be produced and associated with the bits of the defined index, indicating that they are eligible for erasure. In some embodiments, a Reed-Solomon decoder may use the erasure flag to target specific survivor bits or survivor bytes for error-correction through erasure.02-16-2012
20120039379RECEIVER APPARATUS FOR RECEIVING A MULTICARRIER SIGNAL - In time varying OFDM systems, the effect of a non-ideal time synchronization may lead to a poor performance in terms of decoded average bit error rate versus the signal-to-noise ratio. The receiver apparatus (02-16-2012
20120038500LOW POWER HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE SIGMA-DELTA MODULATOR - A low power, high dynamic range sigma-delta modulator comprises a quantizer followed by a digital integrator for generating an integrated digital signal from a quantized signal. The output of the digital integrator is coupled to a digital-to-analog converter in the feedback loop of the sigma-delta modulator.02-16-2012
20120038465SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR RESPONDING TO A REQUEST RECEIVED AT AN OBJECT WITH AN RFID DEVICE - A method and system for responding to a request received at an object with a radio frequency identification (RFID) device is described. In one embodiment, a method for responding to a request received at an object with an RFID device is described. The method for responding to a request received at an object with an RFID device involves receiving a request at an RFID device, providing the request from the RFID device to a component of the object, and processing the request at the component of the object. Other embodiments are also described.02-16-2012
20120038464POWER SAVING METHOD - The invention relates to a method for saving power especially for tag talks first data transmission in radio frequency identification (RFID) systems including a tag containing a non-volatile memory, a digital block and an analogue block and a static random access, wherein the data of the non-volatile memory are prefetched from the non-volatile memory into the digital block and the tag talks first data will be stored in the static random access memory embedded in the digital block.02-16-2012
20120038415METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAINTAINING CIRCUIT STABILITY - A control circuit for a transistor arrangement comprises a monitoring arrangement (02-16-2012
20120038002IC AND IC MANUFACTURING METHOD - Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a vertical bipolar transistor in a CMOS process, comprising implanting an impurity of a first type into a the substrate (02-16-2012
20120037980EDGE TERMINATION REGION - An isolation region (02-16-2012
20120037914HETEROJUNCTION BIOPOLAR TRANSISTOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD - A method of manufacturing a heterojunction bipolar transistor, including providing a substrate comprising an active region bordered by shallow trench insulation regions; depositing a stack of a dielectric layer and a polysilicon layer over the substrate; forming a base window in the stack, the base window extending over the active region and part of the shallow trench insulation regions, the base window having a trench extending vertically between the active region and one of the shallow trench insulation regions; growing an epitaxial base material inside the base window; forming a spacer on the exposed side walls of the base material; and filling the base window with an emitter material. A HBT manufactured in this manner and an IC including such an HBT.02-16-2012
20120033832MICROPHONE AND ACCELEROMETER - The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a micromachined microphone and an accelerometer from a wafer 02-09-2012
20120033769MULTIMODE RECEIVER WITH A TRANSLATIONAL LOOP FOR INPUT MATCHING - A multimode receiver has a transconductance amplifier having an input terminal and adapted to receive a voltage RF signal and to deliver a current RF signal. The amplifier has a current mixer coupled to the transconductance amplifier and adapted to receive the current RF signal, the current mixer being adapted to combine the current RF signal with a signal generated by a local oscillator, the mixer generating an intermediate frequency signal having a frequency that equals a combination of a frequency of the current RF signal and a frequency of the local oscillator. A low-pass filter is coupled to the mixer and is adapted to generate a low-pass current signal. A transimpedance amplifier is coupled to the low-pass filter and is adapted to receive the low-pass current signal, the transimpedance amplifier being adapted to generate an intermediate frequency voltage signal proportional with the low-pass current signal. A first switch is adapted to receive a signal proportional with the intermediate frequency voltage signal at a first end, a second end being coupled to the input terminal and a second switch is coupled between the input terminal and a reference terminal. The first and second switches are mutually exclusive in an ON state in a specific mode of operation of the multimode receiver.02-09-2012
20120033620SYNCHRONIZATION FOR DATA TRANSFERS BETWEEN PHYSICAL LAYERS - Various embodiments relate to a system and related method that enable transfer of control and data messages in a wireless communication network between devices operating on different physical layers (PHY). Control data and/or isochronous data and/or asynchronous data may be transferred between devices that operate on different physical layers through a bridging device, while minimizing latency and buffering. The bridging device may contain interfaces that may operate on each of the respective physical layers. A first interface may receive a first superframe from a device in a first physical layer (PHY02-09-2012
20120032881METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROCESSING SIGNALS FROM A POINTING DEVICE - The invention relates to a pointing device and a method for processing signals from such a pointing device, said device comprising a base and an actuator movable with respect to the base, and a detector, said detector adapted for providing at least first and second positional signals indicating a position of the actuator with respect to the base along corresponding first and second axes, wherein said signal processing method comprises the steps of converting the at least two positional signals into a polar coordinate signal comprising a magnitude signal, and thresholding the magnitude signal of the polar coordinate signal to provide a thresholded magnitude signal. In an embodiment the method further comprising the step of applying a conversion curve to the thresholded magnitude signal to produce a velocity magnitude signal.02-09-2012
20120032747MEMS OSCILLATOR - A piezoresistive MEMS oscillator comprises a resonator body, first and second drive electrodes located adjacent the resonator body for providing an actuation signal; and at least a first sense electrode connected to a respective anchor point. The voltages at the electrodes are controlled and/or processed such that the feedthrough AC current from one drive electrode to the sense electrode is at least partially offset by the feedthrough AC current from the other drive electrode to the sense electrode.02-09-2012
20120032703PULSE-SHRINKING DELAY LINE BASED ON FEED FORWARD - A shrinking-pulse digital delay line (02-09-2012
20120032555CIRCUIT FOR COMPENSATING INFLUENCE OF TEMPERATURE ON A RESONATOR - The invention relates to a device for compensating influence of temperature on a resonator circuit. The device comprises a resonator circuit and a supply unit for supplying an electric bias signal to the resonator circuit, wherein the supply unit is adapted for adjusting the electric bias signal for compensating influence of temperature on the resonator circuit.02-09-2012
20120027216CONTROLLING AN ADAPTATION OF A BEHAVIOR OF AN AUDIO DEVICE TO A CURRENT ACOUSTIC ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION - It is described a method for controlling an adaptation of a behavior of an audio device (02-02-2012
20120027098APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ERROR CORRECTION IN MOBILE WIRELESS APPLICATIONS INCORPORATING CORRECTION BYPASS02-02-2012
20120025956RFID DEVICE BEING OPERABLE IN A FIRST AND SECOND OPERATING STATE - An RFID device (02-02-2012
20120025908AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL - An automatic gain controller is disclosed. The AGC includes an input for monitoring a signal associated with an amplifier and a gain control circuit for controlling the gain of the amplifier in response to the monitored signal, wherein the gain control circuit is adapted to control the gain of the amplifier in accordance with a gain control function having continuously variable attack and release time constants, both of which depend on the amplitude of the monitored signal.02-02-2012
20120025819MAGNETORESISTIVE SENSOR - A magnetoresistive sensor comprising first and second magnetoresistive elements is disclosed. Each magnetoresistive element is coupled at a respective first end to a common ground terminal and comprises one or more magnetoresistive segments, each overlying a corresponding segment of an excitation coil. The resistance of the magnetoresistive segments in each of the first and second magnetoresistive elements is the same and the resistance of the segments of the excitation coil corresponding to the first magnetoresistive element is the same as the resistance of the segments of the excitation coil corresponding to the second magnetoresistive element.02-02-2012
20120024951PASSENGER TRANSPORTING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OBTAINING TICKETS IN SUCH A SYSTEM - A method for obtaining tickets for journeys in a passenger transportation system which comprises stations for entering and/or leaving transport means of the system for journeys between the stations, wherein at least one station of the system is assigned at least one contactlessly readable data carrier and/or at least one transport means of the system is assigned at least one contactlessly readable data carrier, wherein the contactlessly readable data carriers contain ticket information items, and one of the contactlessly readable data carriers is read by a mobile reader in at least one station and/or in at least one transport means, and the corresponding ticket information item or items is/are stored in the mobile reader.02-02-2012
20120024700SENSOR DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD - Disclosed is a sensor device (02-02-2012
20120023337ESTABLISHING A SECURE MEMORY PATH IN A UNITARY MEMORY ARCHITECTURE - A functional unit of a device is associated with a secret. Data stored in a memory location of the device is encrypted using the secret. The memory location of the device is accessible to other functional units; but without knowledge of the secret, the stored encrypted data is useless. The sharing of the secret creates a secure path between memory locations and functional units of the device while maintaining a unitary memory architecture. This abstract is not to be considered limiting, since other embodiments may deviate from the features described in this abstract.01-26-2012
20120021682METHOD OF AND DEVICE FOR TRANSFERRING CONTENT - A method of transferring content between at least two devices, the devices being capable of outputting said content, and a device itself is disclosed. First, the devices are connected via associated interfaces. Then, there is a detection or negotiation which of the devices is currently outputting content. Finally, content, which is currently being output, is transferred from the corresponding outputting device or devices to the other device or devices via the interfaces.01-26-2012
20120021681COMMUNICATION PARTNER APPLIANCE WITH AUTOMATIC SEND MODE ACTIVATION - A circuit is implemented for a near field communication (NFC) system which includes a communication partner appliance. The circuit is a data carrier which includes activators, a receiver, a detector, and a processor. The activators activate a first or second communication mode. The receiver receives a carrier signal that is transmitted to the communication partner appliance by another communication partner appliance. The detector detects the presence of the received carrier signal and transmits a carrier signal present signal or a carrier signal not-present signal. The processor recognizes a command signal transmitted with the carrier signal. The processor also generates and transmits a command-end signal that is separate from the transmitted command signal and represents the end of the transmitted command signal. The processor also determines whether, after the occurrence of the command-end signal, the carrier signal present signal is present. The processor also transmits a first or second activation signal.01-26-2012
20120020488CONTROL OF A LOUDSPEAKER OUTPUT - A method of controlling a loudspeaker of an electronic device provides voice coil temperature protection. When a power supply for the electronic device is first activated, a binding step is performed in which the loudspeaker impedance is determined and a temperature (such as ambient temperature) is accurately measured. These binding step measurements are used during subsequent use of the loudspeaker, to make the temperature measurements (based on voice coil impedance) as accurate as possible.01-26-2012
20120019417RFID UHF ANTENNA AND MATCHING NETWORK EMBEDDED IN DISPOSABLE CONDUCTING COVERS - A UHF RFID antenna is integrated into the disposable metal cover of foam, plastic, metal or cardboard containers.01-26-2012
20120019303DC - DC CONVERTER - The invention relates to a DC-DC converter adapted to supply a MEMS device comprising an input for receiving a DC voltage (Vs), an output for transmitting a supplied voltage (V01-26-2012
20120018696VERTICAL PHASE CHANGE MEMORY CELL - A vertical phase change memory cell (01-26-2012
20120014465ITERATIVE CHANNEL ESTIMATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ICI CANCELLATION IN MULTI-CARRIER - A linear iterative channel estimation scheme and corresponding pilot allocation scheme are provided to perfect a channel model that cancels the Inter-Carrier Interference (ICI) for multi-carrier systems (e.g., OFDM, SC-FDMA, MC-CDMA, etc.) under high mobility conditions. Two issues of the linear iterative channel estimation scheme of the channel model, namely, overloaded pilots and increased Gauss noise are specifically addressed by exemplary embodiments. With the iterative channel estimation scheme provided by the present invention, the minimum pilot number is equal to the length of multi-path delay, and the Gauss noise is not increased.01-19-2012
20120014146POWER-DEPENDANT MAINS UNDER-VOLTAGE PROTECTION - A method and controller for power dependant mains under-voltage (“brown-out”) protection is disclosed. Brown-out protection is meant for protection against overheating due to low mains voltage and associated high mains current. Usually this is coupled to the absolute value of the mains voltage, but for devices operating at low power this is not necessary, as overheating will not occur. The disclosed method and controller allow for lower mains voltages at low load by comparing the mains voltage with a signal indicating the actual power level of the power supply.01-19-2012
20120011228METHOD FOR TOP-UP INFORMATION AND COMPUTER DEVICE - In a method for processing top-up data, a server (01-12-2012
20120009873METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING AN NFC APPLICATION AND COMPUTER DEVICE - In a method for transmitting an NFC application (01-12-2012
20120008722SIGNAL PROCESSOR, RECEIVER AND SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD - A processor (01-12-2012
20120008717CONVERSION SYSTEM - The invention relates to frequency conversion systems, in particular for use as up-converters or down-converters in radiofrequency (RF) receivers or transmitters, exemplary embodiments including a radiofrequency receiver (01-12-2012
20120008350METHOD OF CONTROLLING A PFC STAGE OPERATING IN BOUNDARY CONDUCTION MODE, A PFC STAGE, AND AN SMPS - For many applications an SMPS is designed to operate in boundary conduction mode. As the load decreases the switching frequency increases, and so the concept of valley skipping may be used in which the switching frequency is clamped, by delaying to turn on the time of the active switch, for an integral number of cycles of a resonant circuit in the SMPS. With further reduction of the load, additional valleys may be skipped. However, each change in the number of valleys skipped results in a step in the input current that is drawn, distorting the ideal mains sine wave, thereby increasing unwanted harmonics.01-12-2012
20120001860DETECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTING MOVEMENTS OF A MOVABLE OBJECT - The present invention concerns a detection system and a corresponding method for detecting movements of a movable object that compensate for unintentional tilt movement of the movable object in a first direction and/or in a second direction when a linear movement in a third direction is detected.01-05-2012
20120001700RESONATOR - A method of manufacturing a MEMS resonator formed from a first material having a first Young's modulus and a first temperature coefficient of the first Young's modulus, and a second material having a second Young's modulus and a second temperature coefficient of the second Young's modulus, a sign of the second temperature coefficient being opposite to a sign of the first temperature coefficient at least within operating conditions of the resonator. The method includes the steps of forming the resonator from the first material; applying the second material to the resonator; and controlling the quantity of the second material applied to the resonator by the geometry of the resonator.01-05-2012
20120001570METHOD OF CONTROLLING AN LED, AND AN LED CONTROLLER - A method is disclosed of controlling a LED, comprising driving the LED with a DC current for a first time, interrupting the DC current for a second time such that the first time and the second time sum to a period, determining at least one characteristic of the LED whilst the DC current is interrupted, and controlling the DC current during a subsequent period in dependence on the at least one characteristic. The invention thus benefits from the simplicity of DC operation. By operating at the LED in a DC mode, rather than say in a PWM mode, the requirement to be able to adjust the duty cycle is avoided. By including interruptions to the DC current, it is possible to utilise the LED itself to act as a sensor in order to determine a characteristic of the LED. The need for additional sensors is thereby avoided.01-05-2012
20110317459CONTROLLER FOR A POWER CONVERSION CIRCUIT - A power conversion controller for controlling the operation of a switch in a power conversion circuit. The switch having a “time-on” property and a “clamping frequency” property, in use. The power conversion controller comprises a detector configured to detect one or more operational parameter values of the power conversion circuit, and a clamping frequency adjuster configured to adjust the clamping frequency of the switch in accordance with the one or more detected parameter values in order to maintain the “time-on” property of the switch above a minimum threshold value.12-29-2011
20110316618SUB-STAGE FOR A CHARGE PUMP - A sub-stage (12-29-2011
20110316495CIRCUIT FOR A SWITCH MODE POWER SUPPLY - A circuit for a switch mode power supply is presented. The circuit comprises a transient detection portion adapted to delay an analogue error signal (Vdiff) derived from the output voltage (Vout) of the switch mode power supply and to detect whether the difference between the output voltage and the delayed analogue error signal (Vdel) is within a predetermined range.12-29-2011
20110316344INDUCTIVE CELL BALANCING - An energy storage cell arrangement has a shared inductor (12-29-2011
20110315856ANALOG SILICON PHOTOMULTIPLIER USING PHASE DETECTION - An analog silicon photomultiplier system includes at least one analog pixel comprising a plurality of analog photodiodes (APDs), and a capacitor, a signal generator, a phase detector, and a compensation network. The signal generator is configured to generate and propagate a sinusoidal signal concurrently along first and second transmission lines. A capacitor is loaded on the first transmission line when an APD corresponding to the capacitor detects a photon. The phase detector is coupled with the first and second transmission lines, determines a phase difference between the first transmission line and the second transmission line and calculates a number of APDs that have fired from the phase difference. The compensation network is coupled with the second transmission line and the phase detector, and comprises a plurality of compensation capacitors, wherein the compensation capacitors are loaded on the second transmission line in proportion to the number of APDs that have fired.12-29-2011
20110315654METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A BULK ACOUSTIC WAVE DEVICE - A method of manufacturing a Bulk Acoustic Wave device by providing an active layer formed of an electro-mechanical transducer material, providing a first electrode on the active layer, defining a first electrode portion of the device, whereby a remaining portion of the device is defined around the first electrode, providing a stop-layer on the first electrode, depositing a first dielectric layer on the resultant structure, and planarizing the first dielectric layer until the stop-layer on the first electrode is exposed.12-29-2011
20110314254METHOD FOR VECTOR PROCESSING - The present application relates to a method for processing data in a vector processor. The present application relates also to a vector processor for performing said method and a cellular communication device comprising said vector processor. The method for processing data in a vector processor comprises executing segmented operations on a segment of a vector for generating results, collecting the results of the segmented operations, and delivering the results in a result vector in such a way that subsequent operations remain processing in vector mode.12-22-2011
20110311041CRYTOGRAPHICALLY TRANSFORMING DATA TEXT - In the field of cryptography there is a need to reduce the time taken to cryptographically transform data text while maintaining the low memory requirements associated with conventional square-and-multiply modular exponentiation.12-22-2011
20110309891MICRO-ELECTROMECHANICAL RESONATOR GEOMETRY - A micro-electromechanical resonator suspended from an anchor. The resonator has: a length; a first width at a first distance from the anchor; and a second width at a second, greater distance from the anchor. The second width is greater than the first width, and the width of the resonator tapers gradually along at least part of its length from the second width to the first width.12-22-2011
20110309514PACKAGED SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING IMPROVED LOCKING PROPERTIES - The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device (12-22-2011
20110307961SOFTWARE PROTECTION - A program (MC), which can be executed by a programmable circuit, is protected in the following manner. An instruction block (IB) is provided on the basis of at least a portion (MC-P) of the program. A protective code (DS) is generated that has a predefined relationship with the instruction block (IB). The instruction block (IB) is analyzed (ANL) so as to identify free ranges (FI) within the instruction block that are neutral with respect to an execution of the instruction block. The free ranges comprise at least one of the following types: bit ranges and value ranges. The free ranges that have been identified are used for embedding (SEB) the protective code (DS) within the instruction block (IB).12-15-2011
20110307673RECONFIGURABLE INTERLEAVER HAVING RECONFIGURABLE COUNTERS - A reconfigurable interleaver is provided, configured to produce a sequence of interleaved addresses, configurable for at least two different interleaving patterns. The reconfigurable interleaver comprises a plurality of reconfigurable counters. The number of values that the counters count is configurable as are their start values. The interleaver further comprises a plurality of memory in which the counters indicate memory positions so that values may be retrieved. Computational elements compute an interleaved sequence of addresses in dependency on the retrieved values. By reconfiguring the counters and possibly changing the content of the memories, the interleaver may be configured for a different interleaving pattern.12-15-2011
20110304405MEMS RESONATORS - A crystalline semiconductor resonator device comprises two matched resonators which are aligned differently with respect to the crystal structure of the crystalline semiconductor. The resonators each comprise a portion of a material having a different temperature dependency of the Young's modulus to the temperature dependency of the Young's modulus of the crystalline semiconductor material. In this way, the suspension springs for the resonators have different properties, which influence the resonant frequency. The resonant frequency ratios between the first and second resonators at a calibration temperature and an operation temperature are measured. A frequency of one (or both) of the resonators at the operation temperature can then be derived which takes into account the temperature dependency of the one of the resonators.12-15-2011
20110304019METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES OBTAINED THEREBY - Methods for manufacturing a bipolar transistor semiconductor device are described, along with devices fabricated in accordance with the methods. The methods include the steps of forming a stack of layers over a semiconductor body comprising a window definition layer (12-15-2011
20110303829LIGHT SENSOR - The light dose received by perishable goods is an important parameter in determining the lifetime of those goods. A light sensor (12-15-2011
20110301903SENSOR CALIBRATION IN AN RFID TAG - A sensor, electrically connected to transponder, is calibrated in an environment of operational use of the transponder. The calibrating uses as a reference a value of a parameter representative of the environment.12-08-2011
20110300816SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING A BASEBAND REAL SIGNAL WITH A NON-CONSTANT ENVELOPE USING A POLAR TRANSMITTER - A system and method for transmitting a baseband real signal with a non-constant envelope using a polar transmitter involves decomposing a baseband real signal into a non-constant envelope signal of the baseband real signal and a sign signal of the baseband real signal, where the sign signal restores zero crossing regions of the non-constant envelope signal, modulating a carrier signal with the sign signal of the baseband real signal to generate a modulated signal, converting the non-constant envelope signal of the baseband real signal into a voltage signal using a voltage controlled supply regulator, amplifying the modulated signal into an amplified signal based on the voltage signal, and transmitting the amplified signal to an external wireless device.12-08-2011
20110300801RADIO RECEIVER AND TRANSMITTER CIRCUITS AND METHODS - A transmitter/receiver circuit comprises a wireless transmission/reception circuit having a first inductor for generating/detecting a magnetic induction field onto which an output of a radio frequency circuit is modulated and a second inductor in series with the first inductor for generating/detecting an electric induction field onto which the output of the radio frequency circuit is modulated. The second inductor comprises an electrically conductive track which at least partially surrounds a grounded electrically conductive core.12-08-2011
20110298544TWO STAGE DOHERTY AMPLIFIER - The invention refers to a Doherty power amplifier comprising a first power amplifier (Main PA) adapted to receive an input signal and adapted to provide a first output signal which is phase shifted with respect to the input signal. The amplifier further comprises a second power amplifier (Peak PA), adapted to receive a phase shifted input signal and adapted to provide a second output signal. The power amplifier is characterized in that at least one of the first or the second power amplifiers comprises a first driver power amplifier (T12-08-2011
20110298535SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COMPENSATING FOR CHANGES IN AN OUTPUT IMPEDANCE OF A POWER AMPLIFIER - System and method for compensating for changes in an output impedance of a power amplifier uses an impedance compensating circuit with an impedance inverter coupled to the power amplifier. The impedance inverter of the impedance compensating circuit is configured such that an output impedance of the impedance inverter is proportional to the inverse of the output impedance of the power amplifier to compensate for changes in the output impedance of the power amplifier.12-08-2011
20110298521POLYPHASE HARMONIC REJECTION MIXER - A polyphase harmonic rejection mixer, comprising a plurality of stages following each other; wherein a first stage is arranged to perform at least frequency conversion; and a second stage is arranged to perform at least selective weighting and combining; wherein at least two of the plurality of stages are arranged to perform at least combining. In an embodiment, the first stage (12-08-2011
20110298416CLOCK SIGNAL GENERATOR - A clock signal generator comprising an input pin for receiving an oscillating signal and an output pin for providing a clock signal. The clock signal generator also comprises a frequency divider connected between the input pin and the output pin. The frequency divider having a plurality of frequency division factors associated therewith, wherein, in use, the frequency divider is configured to apply one of the plurality of frequency division factors as an in-use frequency division factor to the oscillating signal in order to generate the clock signal. The clock signal generator further comprising a controller configured to periodically replace the in-use frequency division factor with another of the plurality of frequency division factors.12-08-2011
20110298034MEMORY CELL - A non-volatile memory cell (12-08-2011
20110296912INTEGRATED CIRCUIT AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR - Disclosed is an integrated circuit comprising an electrode arrangement for detecting the presence of a liquid, said electrode arrangement comprising a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein, prior to exposure of the electrode arrangement to said liquid, a surface of at least one of the first electrode and second electrode is at least partially covered by a compound that is soluble in the liquid; the electrical properties of the electrode arrangement being dependent on the amount of the compound covering said surface. An package and electronic device comprising such an IC and a method of manufacturing such an IC are also disclosed.12-08-2011
20110295079INGESTIBLE DEVICES FOR MEASURING PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS - An ingestible apparatus produces and processes physiological signals representative of a physiological parameter. The apparatus measures the physiological parameter from within the body of a living entity. The apparatus includes a physiological transducer circuit to sense the physiological signals, a processor to process the physiological signals in response to the physiological transducer circuit, and a transmitter that transmits the processed signals during transmission intervals which are alternated with idle intervals. The apparatus further includes a capacitor-based circuit, including at least one capacitor, to accumulate sufficient charge during one of the idle intervals to supply power to the transmitter during one of the transmission intervals.12-01-2011
20110294454PROGRAMMABLE FILTER - The invention relates to a programmable filter for a radiofrequency receiver, embodiments disclosed including a filter (12-01-2011
20110293969INTEGRATED BATTERY AND IC - Consistent with an example embodiment, there is an apparatus comprising a carrier, a laminated battery provided on a major surface of the carrier, and an integrated circuit. The laminated battery includes a bottom electrode layer, an electrolyte layer, and a top electrode layer. The integrated circuit is connected to the bottom electrode layer and the top electrode layer. The integrated circuit is surrounded by the laminated battery on the major surface of the carrier.12-01-2011
20110293052MOBILE OFDM RECEIVER - A receiver is provided, in particular a mobile Orthogonal Frequency Division (OFDM) receiver, wherein the receiver comprises a receiving unit for receiving a multicarrier signal via a transmitting channel, a channel estimation unit for estimating a channel estimation signal indicative of properties of the transmitting channel based on the multicarrier signal and a feedback provided at a position of a signal processing path of the receiver downstream of the channel estimation unit, and a compensation unit adapted for at least partially compensating signal distortions within the transmitting channel on basis of the multicarrier signal received by the receiving unit and the channel estimation signal estimated by the channel estimation unit, and for outputting the received multicarrier signal with at least partially compensated signal distortions.12-01-2011
20110292574HIGH DENSITY CAPACITOR - A high density capacitor 12-01-2011
201102921843D DISPLAY - A method of operating a stereo display device comprises addressing a display such that a stereo image is addressed in one field period by presenting left and right eye images in sequence with line-by-line addressing. A backlight is controlled in line-by-line manner with a different addressing rate to the addressing rate of the images. A shutter arrangement for a viewer is controlled by opening a shutter associated with one eye of the viewer when the respective image is displayed.12-01-2011
20110291832PRESENCE DETECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD - A presence detection system for detecting objects which move through an entrance of a space. The system is based on the idea to create a signature of a moving object which can be used to determine whether the object is a human being.12-01-2011
20110291808SAFE INITILIZATION PROCEDURE FOR A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A transponder (12-01-2011
20110291806FOOD PACKAGE WITH INTEGRATED RFID-TAG AND SENSOR - A container for containing a perishable substance has a container wall with an inner side and an outer side. The wall has an electrically conductive layer extending between the inner side and the outer side. The inner side faces the space containing the substance. The container comprises electronic circuitry having a sensor for sensing a physical property or condition of the substance, and an antenna for communicating an RF signal to a receiver, external to the container. The RF signal is indicative of the physical property or condition sensed. The sensor is positioned so as to be exposed to the space containing the substance in operational use of the container. The antenna is positioned at the outer side, or between the outer side and the electrically conductive layer, and is electrically isolated from the electrically conductive layer.12-01-2011
20110291732DIGITAL SIGNAL GENERATOR - The invention relates to a digital signal generator for providing one or more phases of a local oscillator signal for use in digital to analogue converters and harmonic rejection mixers. Embodiments disclosed include a local oscillator signal generator (12-01-2011
20110291620MULTI-PURPOSE BATTERY CHARGING CIRCUIT - The present invention relates to a multi-purpose battery charging circuit configuration able to be selectively in a simple charge mode when intended for low-end solutions (option 12-01-2011
20110291480MAXIMUM POWER POINT TRACKING METHOD, PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM CONTROLER AND PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM - Disclosed is a method (12-01-2011
20110290988PHOTOSENSITIVE SYSTEM - Disclosed is a photosensitive system including a gated photodiode having at least one field plate and a cathode and an output buffer having an input coupled to the gated photodiode for reducing the impedance of the photodiode signal and having an output for providing the reduced impedance signal. The output is electrically connected to the at least one field plate. A device including such a photosensitive system is also disclosed.12-01-2011
20110288864SPEECH DETECTOR - A method for detecting speech using a first microphone adapted to produce a first signal (x), and a second microphone adapted to produce a second signal (x11-24-2011
20110285606MILLIMETRE-WAVE RADIO ANTENNA MODULE - A millimetre-wave radio antenna module (11-24-2011
20110285564METHOD OF GAIN CALIBRATION OF AN ADC STAGE AND AN ADC STAGE - A method of gain calibration of an ADC stage is disclosed. The method comprises receiving an input analog signal, converting the input analog signal into an m-bit digital signal by means of an analog to digital converter, generating a calibration signal by means of a random number generator, adding the calibration signal to the m-bit digital signal to produce an adjusted m-bit digital signal, converting the adjusted m-bit digital signal into an adjusted partial analog signal by means of a digital to analogue converter, subtracting the partial analog signal from the input analog signal, to produce a residual analog signal, amplifying the residual analog signal. The method is characterised in that the calibration signal may take any one of three values. In a preferred embodiment, the calibration is constrained to one of only two of these three values, when the input signal is in an outermost sub-range. An ADC stage adapted to operate according to the method is also disclosed.11-24-2011
20110285471DECOMPOSER AND AMPLIFIER - A quadrature out-phasing system comprising: a first baseband signal modifier (11-24-2011
20110285436INTEGRATED CIRCUITS WITH FREQUENCY GENERATING CIRCUITS - An integrated circuit comprises at least first and second frequency generating circuits, wherein each frequency generating circuit comprises a reference frequency source; a voltage controlled oscillator; and a feedback control circuit for controlling the voltage controlled oscillator to provide a desired output frequency signal. The output of the voltage controlled oscillator of the first frequency generating circuit is switched into the feedback control circuit of the second frequency generating circuit to provide a test signal for testing one or more components of the feedback control circuit of the second frequency generating circuit.11-24-2011
20110285428SAWTOOTH OSCILLATOR - A sawtooth generator circuit comprises a first triangular waveform generator with equal ramp up and ramp down rates and a second triangular waveform generator with equal ramp up and ramp down rates and which are equal to the ramp up and ramp down rates of the first triangular waveform generator. The first and second triangular waveform generators are controlled to be 180 degrees out of phase. A switching arrangement alternately switches the increasing or decreasing ramps of the first and second triangular waveform generators to an output of the sawtooth generator circuit.11-24-2011
20110285395MAGNETIC FIELD SENSOR - An AMR sensor, comprises at least first and second AMR sensor elements to which opposite bias fields are applied. The first and second AMR sensor element outputs are combined to derive a sensor response which is substantially anti-symmetric in the region close to zero external magnetic field. This arrangement shifts the zero detection point of the AMR sensor elements away from a maximum of the response curve, so that sensitivity in proximity to a zero input field is obtained. To overcome the problem that the response is not anti-symmetric, the signals from (at least) two sensor elements are combined.11-24-2011
20110285303DIMMER CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR SELECTING BETWEEN STEP DIMMING MODE AND PHASE-CUT DIMMING MODE - The present invention relates to a dimmer control circuit (11-24-2011
20110283129SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE HAVING AN HDMI PORT THAT IS SHARED BETWEEN HDMI SOURCE FUNCTION AND AN HDMI SINK FUNCTION OF THE ELECTRONIC DEVICE - A system and method for operating an electronic device having a High-Definition Multimedia Interface port that is shared between an HDMI source function and an HDMI sink function of the electronic device utilizes detecting whether an external HDMI device that is attached to the HDMI port is one of an HDMI source and an HDMI sink. If the external HDMI device is detected as being an HDMI source, the HDMI sink function of the electronic device is enabled. If the external HDMI device is detected as being an HDMI sink, the HDMI source function of the electronic device is enabled.11-17-2011
20110280421DEVICE FOR AND A METHOD OF PROCESSING AUDIO SIGNALS - A device for processing an audio signal is provided, wherein the processing device comprises a processing unit, and a determination unit, wherein the processing unit is adapted to receive first data associated with a first subsignal of the audio signal and second data associated with a second subsignal of the audio signal, and wherein the determination unit is adapted to determine a compensation value for one of the subsignals depending on a phase difference between the first subsignal and the second subsignal.11-17-2011
20110280415SOUND REPRODUCTION AND DETECTION - Apparatus for generating a first acoustic signal and simultaneously sensing a second acoustic signal. The apparatus comprises: an input (11-17-2011
20110280053 SMPS HAVING A SAFETY ARRANGEMENT, A METHOD OF OPERATING A SMPS, AND A CONTROLLER THEREFOR - A switched mode power supply (SMPS) is disclosed. The SMPS includes a mechanism for discharging charge stored in an input capacitor, upon the SMPS becoming disconnection from the mains, for instance by being unplugged. The SMPS includes a detector for detecting the disconnection of the mains, and a discharge circuit. The discharge circuit comprises a discharge element. The discharge element may be a part of the SMPS which is used otherwise, for instance, a high-voltage current source, or a bus capacitor or it may be an additional element, for instance a resistance load. The discharge circuit is adapted for, in response to the detector detecting a disconnection of the mains, discharging the input capacitor along a path. The detector controls a switch which engages the discharge circuit upon the detection. The switch forms a part of the discharge path.11-17-2011
20110280051CONTROLLER FOR A SWITCHED MODE POWER SUPPLY (SMPS), A SMPS, AND A METHOD OF CONTROLLING A SMPS - According to an example embodiment, a controller for a Switched Mode Power Supply having opto-coupler-based feedback from secondary to primary side, is disclosed, in which the optocoupler current varies inversely with the output voltage over a voltage control range. The converter is thereby enabled to consume less power than do conventional converters, when in lower-power standby mode. Also disclosed are low-voltage startup and over-voltage protection arrangements combined with such a controller. Corresponding methods are also disclosed.11-17-2011
20110280050POWER CONVERTER - The invention refers to a power converter and to a method for power conversion. The power converter includes a primary winding adapted to receive a primary alternating voltage. The converter further includes a first secondary circuit magnetically coupled to the primary winding, the first secondary circuit generating a first secondary output signal, the power converter further includes a second secondary circuit magnetically coupled to the primary winding. The power converter includes a post regulator adapted to be coupled to the second secondary circuit, the post regulator having a switch which is opened at every zero-crossing of the first output signal.11-17-2011
20110278952CAPACITIVE DC-DC CONVERTER - A charge-pump capacitive DC-DC converter (11-17-2011
20110273258INTEGRATED TRANSFORMER - A transformer comprising primary and secondary windings is disclosed. Each winding has first and second metal capping layers coupled together electrically in parallel by a metal connector passing through a substrate lying between the first and second metal capping layers.11-10-2011
20110273236POWER CONTROL OF RECONFIGURABLE OUTPHASING CHIREIX AMPLIFIERS AND METHODS - Various embodiments relate to a reconfigurable integrated digital Chireix out-phasing power amplifier for use in high power base stations is described and a related method of said design. The power amplifier may include a power transistor circuitry having plurality of power transistors and shunt-series circuitry (L11-10-2011
20110273234RECONFIGURABLE OUTPHASING CHIREIX AMPLIFIERS AND METHODS - Various embodiments relate to a reconfigurable integrated digital Chireix out-phasing power amplifier for use in high power base stations is described and a related method of said design. The power amplifier may include a power transistor circuitry having plurality of power transistors and shunt-series circuitry (L11-10-2011
20110272786ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM - An energy storage device (11-10-2011
20110272266MEMS SWITCH - A MEMS switch comprises a substrate, first and second signal lines over the substrate, which each terminate at a connection region, a lower actuation electrode over the substrate and movable contact electrode suspended over the connection regions of the first and second signal lines. An upper actuation electrode is provided over the lower actuation electrode. The connection regions of the first and second signal lines are at a first height from the substrate, wherein signal line portions extending from the connection regions are at a lower height from the substrate, and the lower actuation electrode is provided over the lower height signal line portions, so that the lower height signal line portions are buried. The area available for the actuation electrodes becomes larger and undesired forces and interference are reduced.11-10-2011
20110269646SENSING DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - The present invention relates to a sensing device with a surface having at least one individual sensing region, wherein each sensing region includes a plurality of binding elements anchored on the surface for binding different specific analytes of interest, at least one of the analyte of interest and its matching binding element having a label for detecting said binding. The present invention further relates to a method of manufacturing such a sensing device.11-03-2011
20110269289TRANSISTOR DEVICE AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A method of manufacturing a transistor device (11-03-2011
20110268233APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TIMING OF SIGNALS - The invention relates to a method and an apparatus (11-03-2011
20110268164RF DIGITAL SPUR REDUCTION - Digital spur reduction in which spurs are kept outside selected channels of interest, with illustrative embodiments relating to an integrated radiofrequency transceiver circuit having digital and analogue components, the circuit having a radiofrequency signal receiver with a local oscillator signal generator configured to provide a local oscillator signal at a frequency f11-03-2011
20110268163RF DIGITAL SPUR REDUCTION - Digital spur reduction in which spurs are kept outside selected channels of interest. An integrated radiofrequency transceiver circuit has digital and analogue components, the circuit includes a radiofrequency signal receiver having a local oscillator signal generator configured to provide a local oscillator signal at a frequency f11-03-2011
20110267856PFC WITH HIGH EFFICIENCY AT LOW LOAD - A Power Factor Corrector (PFC), typically used as the first stage of switched mode power supplies, particularly suited for Universal Mains inputs, is disclosed, along with methods for controlling a switched mode power supply having power factor correction. In order to increase efficiency, particularly under low load conditions, without undue degradation of the Power Factor, the switching of the PFC circuit is confined to one or more operating windows within each half-cycle. In embodiments, the operating window comprises a small time window centred around the peak of the mains voltage. The higher the power level, the wider the switching window.11-03-2011
20110267093TESTABLE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT, SYSTEM IN PACKAGE AND TEST INSTRUCTION SET - An integrated circuit die includes a plurality of interconnects including a first test data input, a second test data input and a test dat11-03-2011
20110267024BURST MODE CONTROLLER AND METHOD - A method for controlling burst mode operation of a switched mode power supply (SMPS) is disclosed. The method comprises: 11-03-2011
20110266619SEMICONDUCTOR TRANSISTOR COMPRISING TWO ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE SHIELD ELEMENTS - It is disclosed a semiconductor transistor, comprising a semiconductor substrate (11-03-2011
20110264249METHOD OF, AND APPARATUS FOR, PLANAR AUDIO TRACKING - A planar audio tracking system comprises a square array of four microphones (M10-27-2011
20110261913FRACTIONAL FREQUENCY AND SAMPLING-RATE CHANGE IN THE FREQUENCY DOMAIN - An arrangement (10-27-2011
20110261599CONTROLLER FOR A POWER CONVERSION CIRCUIT - A power conversion controller for controlling the operation of a switch in a power conversion circuit, wherein the power conversion controller is configured to operate the switch according to: a variable frequency mode of operation for switching frequencies greater than a minimum threshold value; and a fixed frequency mode of operation at a switching frequency equal to the minimum threshold value.10-27-2011
20110260791Power Amplifier - A pre-driver for an amplifier comprising a load network in which the following elements are connected in the following order: a resistor-an inductor-a capacitor. Also described are a power amplifier comprising such a pre-driver, a method of fabricating a pre-driver for an amplifier, and a method of performing power amplification.10-27-2011
20110260782ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT WITH A REGULATED POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT - A power supply regulator circuit uses a feedback loop to control current through a first output transistor from a power supply input to a regulated power supply output. The first output transistor is included in an integrated circuit. In order to avoid heating of the integrated circuit in excess of an acceptable level due to permanent supply of a high current through the first transistor, current through a second output transistor in parallel with the first transistor, but outside the integrated circuit is raised when it is detected that the current through the first output transistor exceeds a threshold level. The second output transistor outside the integrated circuit serves to take over supply of a part of the power supply current from first output transistor inside integrated circuit, when long term supply of that part from first output transistor would lead to undesirable heating of the integrated circuit. During a limited time interval a first transistor current above the threshold level is acceptable. During this time interval the current through the second output transistor is raised slowly in order to avoid unpredictable stability problems and the generation of excessive power supply noise.10-27-2011
20110260635METHOD OF IGNITING A LAMP, CONTROLLER FOR A LAMP, AND A LAMP CONTROLLED BY A CONTROLLER - A method of igniting a lamp is disclosed. The lamp may be a compact fluorescent lamp. The method is directed in particular to reducing or eliminating hard-switching of half-bridge switches driving a lamp. The method operates by reducing the on-time of at least one of the switches, in response to saturation of the ballast inductor. The method can operate immediately upon saturation of the ballast inductor, or allow a predetermined level of saturation. The method operates by increasing the slope of the sawtooth timing circuit.10-27-2011
20110260267MEMS DEVICES AND FABRICATION THEREOF - A MEMS device and method, comprising: a substrate; a beam; and a cavity located therebetween; the beam comprising a first beam layer and a second beam layer, the first beam layer being directly adjacent to the cavity, the second beam layer being directly adjacent to the first beam layer; the first beam layer comprising a metal or a metal alloy containing silicon; and the second beam layer comprising a metal or a metal alloy substantially not containing silicon. Preferably the second beam layer is thicker than the first beam layer e.g. at least five times thicker, and the first beam layer comprises a metal or alloy containing between 1% and 2% of silicon. The second beam layer provides desired mechanical and/or optical properties whilst the first beam layer prevents spiking.10-27-2011
20110258423COMPUTER PROCESSOR AND METHOD WITH INCREASED SECURITY POLICIES - A computer processor 10-20-2011
20110256634SENSOR MEASURING METHOD AND SENSING APPARATUS - A method of performing a measurement with a sensor having a sensing surface and at least one capture molecule attached to the sensing surface for forming a binding pair with an analyte of interest, the binding pair having a flexible spatial orientation, the method comprising capturing the analyte of interest with the capture molecule, thereby forming the binding pair in an initial spatial orientation; applying a first electromagnetic force to the sensing surface to alter the spatial orientation of the binding pair; and performing a sensor measurement with the binding pair in the altered spatial orientation. A sensor apparatus implementing this method is also disclosed.10-20-2011
20110255314SWITCHED POWER CONVERTER WITH EXTENDED HOLD-UP TIME - A power supply module having a PFC stage has a hold-up capacitor (10-20-2011
20110254717AD CONVERTER - Analog to digital conversion is performed by sampling an input voltage followed by AD conversion of the sampled voltage. In the sample and hold circuit a differential amplifier output voltage is generated between the first and second output of a differential amplifier in response to the sampled input voltage. A conversion polarity is selected by connecting the one output or the other of the differential amplifier to a circuit node in an AD conversion circuit using a first or second switch. These switches from both outputs of the differential amplifier to the same circuit node of the AD conversion circuit are both made conductive simultaneously prior to making the selected one of the first and second switch conductive. In this way, the amplifier output voltage is reset without requiring a dedicated switch just for this purpose.10-20-2011
20110254630POWER AMPLIFIER PROTECTION - A power amplifier, for example a class-E switching power amplifier, and corresponding method, comprising: a plurality of power transistors (10-20-2011
20110254529VOLTAGE CONVERTER - A voltage converter comprises at least two capacitive charge pump stages, each comprising a capacitor, a charging switch through which a capacitor charging current is adapted to flow, and a control circuit for controlling the charging switch. 10-20-2011
20110254141PHYSICAL STRUCTURE FOR USE IN A PHYSICAL UNCLONABLE - The invention relates to a semiconductor device comprising a physical structure (10-20-2011
20110251955ENHANCED SMART CARD USAGE - A smart card (10-13-2011
20110248832NON-CONTACT COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME - A non-contact communication device is disclosed comprising: an antenna having an input impedance and being for receiving an AC signal having a voltage and a current, a main unit comprising a power-extraction unit and a communication unit and having a main unit impedance, a tuning circuit, and a matching network for matching the input impedance to the main unit impedance, characterised in that the tuning circuit comprises a phase detector for detecting a phase difference between the voltage and the current and is configured to adjust the impedance of the matching network in dependence on the phase difference.10-13-2011
20110248673APPARATUS FOR TRANSFERRING ENERGY TO AN ACCUMULATOR AND SYSTEM FOR CHARGING AN ELECTRIC ACCUMULATOR - It is provided an apparatus for transferring energy to an accumulator, the apparatus having a core and a wire wound around the core thereby forming a coil, wherein the coil is adapted to receive energy from a magnetic field, wherein the wire is connectable to the accumulator to transfer the received energy to the accumulator. A charging station for generating a magnetic field for transferring energy to an accumulator is provided, and a system for charging an electric accumulator is provided, wherein the system includes an apparatus as described above; and a charging station having a further wire wound such as to form a further coil.10-13-2011
20110246110SIMPLE AND STABLE REFERENCE FOR IR-DROP AND SUPPLY NOISE MEASUREMENTS - Apparatus and method for IR-drop and supply noise measurements electronic circuits. A first voltage at a point of interest in the circuit is sampled and stored during a quiescent mode of the circuit the voltage is to be measured in. Subsequently, the circuit is brought in an operating mode and a second voltage is sampled and held at the same point of interest. The first and the second voltage are compared and a corresponding voltage signal is passed to a system output.10-06-2011
20110244964MOBILE COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND SYSTEM - The present invention describes a gaming system comprising a near-field communication device (10-06-2011
20110244797PORTABLE MOBILE COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING NEAR FIELD COMMUNICATION - A portable mobile communication device (10-06-2011
20110243277DEVICES AND METHODS IMPLEMENTING FREQUENCY OFFSET DETERMINATION FOR FSK RECEIVERS - An RF receiver (10-06-2011
20110242856RESONANT CONVERTER - A resonant converter (10-06-2011
20110241912 ADC - This invention relates to Analog to Digital Converters (ADC) and, inter alia, to Time Interleaved ADCs and Successive Approximation Register (SAR) ADC's. In a conventional Time Interleaved ADC employing SAR ADC units, the input signal is processed through a track-and-hold circuit (T/H), and then through a buffer circuit, before the SAR ADC unit. There, by means of a comparator, the signal is compared with a Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) signal from the SAR logic. The buffer reduces the influence of capacitive loading and physical layout design on the SAR ADC input, but typically has a non-linear response and thus introduces distortion to the input signal. This can limit the ADC linearity, particularly for high-speed ADCs operating with low-supply voltages. An objective of the invention is to reduce or eliminate the effect of the buffer non-linearity. This is done in some embodiments by routing both the signals to the comparator through the same buffer circuit. In another embodiment the DAC signal is routed through a separate second buffer circuit. By use of a single buffer circuit, or where there is ideal matching of the buffer circuits in the latter embodiment, the distortion effects are completely eliminated; however, for practical imperfectly matched buffer circuits according to the latter embodiment, the gain and off-set mismatches can be accommodated through calibration of the buffers or, in suitable applications, through the DAC calibration.10-06-2011
20110241835TAG COMMUNICATION DEVICES - A contactless tag reader device comprises upper and lower electrodes which together define a tag location zone between them in which multiple tags can be placed. The lower electrode and the upper electrode are offset from each other such that they substantially do not overlap. This structure is used to sandwich tags vertically between two horizontally (laterally) offset reader electrodes. This enables power coupling and data transfer using capacitive coupling.10-06-2011
20110241820 MEANDER RESISTOR - The present invention relates in general to the field of integrated circuits, and more specifically to a meander resistor. Basically, a meander resistor can be considered as a bar resistor with the exception of the corner squares (right-angle bends). The Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) sensitivities of on-chip resistors can be a problem for both electronic manufactures and electronic component users. As others components, passive devices are known to be susceptible to ESD events. The context of this invention is to improve the reliability of the resistors during an ESD event. An ESD stress means that high current and high voltage levels are applied to the device. The device has to be able to dissipate this energy without failure.10-06-2011
20110241767CHARGE-PUMP CIRCUIT - The invention describes a charge-pump circuit (10-06-2011
20110241748METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR GENERATING LOCAL OSCILLATOR SIGNALS - A method is provided for generating local oscillator signals for a mixer. The method includes providing a reference frequency signal and generating a differential in-phase signal and a differential quadrature signal from the reference frequency signal. The method further includes re-clocking each of the differential in-phase and differential quadrature signals using the reference frequency signal. The re-clocked differential in-phase and differential quadrature signals are then provided as the local oscillator signals for the mixer.10-06-2011

Patent applications by NXP B.V.