| Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation Patent applications |
| Patent application number | Title | Published |
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| 20120128312 | OPTICAL CABLE GRIPPING MEMBER - An optical cable gripping member which prevents the kinds of splicing devices from being diversified, thereby enabling reduction of the labor of component management and lowering of the production cost to be realized is obtained. | 05-24-2012 |
| 20120123788 | CODING METHOD, DECODING METHOD, AND DEVICE AND PROGRAM USING THE METHODS - A high-quality decoded signal is synthesized. A coding method of the present invention includes a local decoding coefficient searching step. The local decoding coefficient searching step includes a replication determining sub-step, a candidate replication shift signal sequence generating sub-step, a distance calculating sub-step, and a minimum distance shift amount finding sub-step. The replication determining sub-step determines, for each source signal sequence to be coded, whether or not a candidate replication shift signal sequence is to be generated from a decoded signal sequence and outputs a replication determination flag. If the replication determination flag indicates that a candidate replication shift signal sequence is to be generated, the candidate replication shift signal sequence generating sub-step generates a candidate replication shift signal sequence for each predetermined candidate signal shift amounts. The distance calculating sub-step calculates a parameter representing the distance between predetermined signal sequences. The minimum distance shift amount finding step obtains a signal shift amount that minimizes the distance. | 05-17-2012 |
| 20120106888 | OPTICAL MODULATOR - In a nest MZI modulator in which each arm includes a child MZI, the power consumption is reduced. The hybrid integrated-type nest MZI modulator of the embodiment 1a is configured so that, instead of placing a relative phase adjusting section in a parent MZI, a bias electrode Bias 90° in which an electric field is applied in the same direction to the polarization direction in both of the upper and lower arms is placed in each child MZI (see FIG. | 05-03-2012 |
| 20120106618 | METHOD FOR RECEIVING FREQUENCY DOMAIN MULTIPLEXED SIGNAL AND DEVICE FOR RECEIVING FREQUENCY DOMAIN MULTIPLEXED SIGNAL - A frequency domain multiplexed signal receiving method which decodes received signals that are multiplexed in a frequency domain, includes: a digital signal acquisition step of acquiring digital signals from the received signals that are multiplexed in the frequency domain; an offset discrete Fourier transform step of applying an offset discrete Fourier transform to odd discrete point numbers based on the acquired digital signals; and a decode step of decoding frequency domain digital signals in the frequency domain obtained by the offset discrete Fourier transform, and that are the frequency domain digital signals of one or more frequency channels. | 05-03-2012 |
| 20120099864 | CHROMATIC DISPERSION VALUE CALCULATING APPARATUS, OPTICAL SIGNAL RECEIVING APPARATUS, OPTICAL SIGNAL TRANSMITTING APPARATUS, AND CHROMATIC DISPERSION VALUE CALCULATION METHOD - In order to compensate for chromatic dispersion caused by optical fiber transmission in a communication system with coherent detection using optical signals, specific frequency band signals are used to enable estimation of a chromatic dispersion value. The chromatic dispersion value calculating apparatus is provided with: a signal distributing circuit which distributes, into a plurality of signal sequences, an electrical digital signal converted from received optical signals of an optical signal transmitted by an optical signal transmitting apparatus, in which a known signal with concentrated frequency components of a plurality of specific frequencies is appended to a signal generated from a transmission data sequence; a plurality of frequency band pass filter circuits, each of which separating only each of a plurality of specific frequency components in which the known signal is included from each of the signal sequences distributed by the signal distributing circuit, and passing each of the specific frequency components therethrough; a plurality of power calculating circuits which are provided so as to correspond respectively to the plurality of frequency band pass filter circuits and which calculate power values of signals output from the corresponding frequency band pass filter circuits; a delay time calculating circuit which detects times at which power has the maximum value or times at which the power exceeds a predetermined threshold value, respectively from signal sequences of the power values output from the plurality of power calculating circuits, and which compares the detected times; and a chromatic dispersion value calculating circuit which calculates a chromatic dispersion value based on a comparison result of the times by the delay time calculating circuit. | 04-26-2012 |
| 20120099460 | RADIO COMMUNICATION METHOD, RADIO COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, RADIO BASE STATION, AND RADIO TERMINAL STATION - This radio communication method is used to perform spatial multiplexing communication between cells in the overlap cell environment. In the MU-MIMO overlap cell environment, when a null is formed between a radio base station and a radio terminal station belonging to different cells, a first set of a “call signal” and a “response signal” is used to perform mutual detection with the radio base station and the radio terminal station belonging to different cells, and then a null is formed so as not to cause interference of radio waves between the radio base station and the radio terminal station belonging to different cells. At this time, the addresses of the radio base station and the radio terminal station are used to discriminate whether the radio base station and the radio terminal station belong to the same cell or different cells. | 04-26-2012 |
| 20120093457 | OPTICAL 90-DEGREE HYBRID CIRCUIT - An optical 90-degree hybrid circuit includes a first demultiplexing optical coupler having two or more first input ports and two or more first output ports, a second demultiplexing optical coupler having two or more second input ports and two or more second output ports, two first arm waveguides connected to the first output ports, two second arm waveguides connected to the second output ports, a 90-degree phase shift section installed in one of the four arm waveguides, a first optical coupler and a second optical coupler connected to the first arm waveguides and the second arm waveguides, a first optical waveguide for connecting an optical splitter and the first input ports, and a second optical waveguide for connecting the optical splitter and the second input ports, wherein an optical length of the first optical waveguide is different from that of the second optical waveguide. | 04-19-2012 |
| 20120093213 | CODING METHOD, CODING APPARATUS, CODING PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM THEREFOR - A lossless coding technique for near-logarithmic companded PCM that achieves high compression performance is provided. In coding, the coding method that produces the smaller code amount is selected between the prediction coding method, which performs linear prediction of samples in a frame and codes the amplitude of the prediction error, and the normalization coding method, which normalizes the amplitude of the samples in the frame and codes the normalized amplitude, and a selection code that indicates the selection result is output. The samples in the frame are coded according to the selected coding method to produce a compression code. In decoding, the compression code is decoded according to a decoding process corresponding to the coding method specified by the selection code. | 04-19-2012 |
| 20120092197 | CODING METHOD, CODING APPARTAUS, DECODING METHOD, DECODING APPARATUS, PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM - An integer value sequence is used as an input, and [1] codes corresponding to integers (referred to as specified integers) and [2] codes (referred to as extension codes) corresponding to sets of a plurality of integers other than the specified integers are previously determined. Coding is performed in such a manner that the code corresponding to the specified integer is adopted as the result of the coding if an integer value to be coded in the integer value sequence is the specified integer, and a code obtained by combining the extension code and a code obtained by applying a predetermined coding method corresponding to the extension code to the integer value to be coded is adopted as the result of the coding if the integer value to be coded in the integer value sequence is not the specified integer. | 04-19-2012 |
| 20120082414 | OPTICAL 90-DEGREE HYBRID CIRCUIT - An optical 90-degree hybrid circuit includes: first and second optical splitters for receiving and splitting a first and second light beam into two, respectively; a first optical coupler for generating an interfering light beam by multiplexing one of the light beams split by the first optical splitter and the second optical splitter; and a second optical coupler for generating an interfering light beam by multiplexing another one of the light beams split by the first optical splitter and the second optical splitter. The first optical splitter includes an optical coupler configured to output two light beams having equal phases, and the second optical splitter includes an optical coupler configured to output two light beams having a phase difference of 90 degrees. | 04-05-2012 |
| 20120075694 | VARIABLE FOCUSING LENS AND MICROSCOPE - A variable focusing lens is provided that can change the focal length at a high speed. The variable focusing lens includes: a single crystal electrooptic material having inversion symmetry; a first anode formed on a first surface of the electrooptic material; a second cathode provided to have an interval to the first anode; and a first cathode and a second anode that are formed on a second surface opposed to the first surface and that are formed at positions opposed to the first anode and the second cathode. An optical axis is set so that, when light enters through a third face orthogonal to the first surface, light exists through a fourth surface opposed to the third face. A voltage applied between the first and the second pair of electrodes is changed to thereby change the focal point of light emitted from the fourth surface of the electrooptic material. | 03-29-2012 |
| 20120072226 | PARCOR COEFFICIENT QUANTIZATION METHOD, PARCOR COEFFICIENT QUANTIZATION APPARATUS, PROGRAM AND RECORDING MEDIUM - On a criterion to minimize the entropy of the linear prediction residual of the input signal used for calculation of the input PARCOR coefficient sequence, PARCOR coefficients with larger absolute values are quantized with higher quantization precisions so as to reduce the increase of the code amount of the linear prediction residual caused by the quantization error of the PARCOR coefficients. If the PARCOR coefficient is represented by a value formed by a predetermined number of bits, the number of effective bits from the most significant bit toward the least significant bit included in the output value increases with the absolute value of the PARCOR coefficient. | 03-22-2012 |
| 20120070159 | SIGNAL GENERATING CIRCUIT, OPTICAL SIGNAL TRANSMITTING APPARATUS, SIGNAL RECEIVING CIRCUIT, METHOD FOR ESTABLISHING OPTICAL SIGNAL SYNCHRONIZATION, AND OPTICAL SIGNAL SYNCHRONIZATION SYSTEM - To enable signal position detection, frequency offset compensation, clock offset compensation, and chromatic dispersion amount estimation in a communication system based on coherent detection using an optical signal, even on a signal having a great offset in an arrival time depending on a frequency due to chromatic dispersion. An optical signal transmitting apparatus generates specific frequency band signals having power concentrated on two or more specific frequencies and transmits a signal including the specific frequency band signals. An optical signal receiving apparatus converts a received signal into a digital signal, detects positions of the specific frequency band signals from the converted digital signal, estimates frequency positions of the detected specific frequency band signals, and detects a frequency offset between an optical signal receiving apparatus and an optical signal transmitting apparatus. Moreover, the optical signal receiving apparatus detects a clock offset between the optical signal receiving apparatus and the optical signal transmitting apparatus from an interval between the estimated frequency positions of the specific frequency band signals. Furthermore, the optical signal receiving apparatus estimates temporal positions of the detected specific frequency band signals and detects a chromatic dispersion amount from a difference between the temporal positions of the specific frequency band signals corresponding to different frequencies. | 03-22-2012 |
| 20120063716 | Wideband Interferometer Type Polarized Light Combiner and Splitter - A interferometer type polarization beam combiner and splitter, which can combine or split polarized light over a wide band, is provided. The interferometer type polarization beam combiner and splitter includes: an optical splitter; an optical coupler; an optical path length difference imparting unit, which includes a plurality of optical waveguides arranged between the optical splitting unit and the optical coupling unit; one or two input/output ports connected to the optical splitter; and two input/output ports connected to the optical coupler. A half-integer of a wavelength of λc is set as a normalized phase difference, for the optical path length difference imparting unit, between two polarization states, and means for generating a difference in refractive index dispersion is provided between the optical waveguides of the optical path length difference imparting unit, so that the change rate of the transmittance with respect to wavelength is suppressed for the two polarization states. | 03-15-2012 |
| 20120044482 | MEASURING METHOD OF HOLE DIAMETER, HOLE POSITION, HOLE SURFACE ROUGHNESS, OR BENDING LOSS OF HOLEY OPTICAL FIBER, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF HOLEY OPTICAL FIBER, AND TEST METHOD OF OPTICAL LINE OF HOLEY OPTICAL FIBER - A measuring method of a hole diameter of a holey optical fiber includes calculating an arithmetical mean value I(x) from two backscattering light intensities at a position x of two backscattering light waveforms of the holey optical fiber, in which the two backscattering light waveforms are obtained by OTDR measurement; and obtaining the hole diameter at the position x, based on a correlation between an arithmetical mean value I(x) and an hole diameter of the holey optical fiber that is obtained in advance. | 02-23-2012 |
| 20120042696 | MEASURING METHOD OF LONGITUDINAL DISTRIBUTION OF BENDING LOSS OF OPTICAL FIBER, MEASURING METHOD OF LONGITUDINAL DISTRIBUTION OF ACTUAL BENDING LOSS VALUE OF OPTICAL FIBER, TEST METHOD OF OPTICAL LINE, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF OPTICAL FIBER CABLE, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF OPTICAL FIBER CORD, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF OPTICAL FIBER - A measuring method of a longitudinal distribution of bending loss of an optical fiber includes calculating an arithmetical mean value I(x) from two backscattering light intensities of two backscattering light at a position x obtained by bidirectional OTDR measurement of the optical fiber; and obtaining a bending loss value at the position x from a mode field diameter 2W(x) and a relative refractive index difference Δ(x) at the position x calculated from the arithmetical mean value. | 02-23-2012 |
| 20120034737 | DIAMOND SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - A process of producing a diamond thin-film includes implanting dopant into a diamond by an ion implantation technique, forming a protective layer on at least part of the surface of the ion-implanted diamond, and firing the protected ion-implanted diamond at a firing pressure of no less than 3.5 GPa and a firing temperature of no less than 600° C. A process of producing a diamond semiconductor includes implanting dopant into each of two diamonds by an ion implantation technique and superimposing the two ion-implanted diamonds on each other such that at least part of the surfaces of each of the ion-implanted diamonds makes contact with each other, and firing the ion implanted diamonds at a firing pressure of no less than 3.5 GPa and a firing temperature of no less than 600° C. | 02-09-2012 |
| 20120033923 | HOLEY SINGLE-MODE OPTICAL FIBER AND OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM USING SAME - Provided is a holey single-mode optical fiber including a core not having holes, and a clad having holes extending in a longitudinal direction, in which a refraction index of the core is larger than that of a portion of the clad other than the holes, a radius r | 02-09-2012 |
| 20120033805 | FINITE FIELD CALCULATION APPARATUS, FINITE FILED CALCULATION METHOD, PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM - A calculation Π | 02-09-2012 |
| 20120030464 | SECRET SHARING SYSTEM, SHARING APPARATUS, SHARE MANAGEMENT APPARATUS, ACQUISITION APPARATUS, PROCESSING METHODS THEREOF, SECRET SHARING METHOD, PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM - A secure secret sharing system is implemented. Shares SH(α, h(α)) are generated by secret sharing of secret information separately for each subset SUB(α); each of share management apparatuses PA(α, h(α)) generates a shared secret value DSH(α, h(α)) by performing a common operation to a corresponding share SH(α, h(α)) and common information containing a common value σ(α) shared in each subset SUB(α); and an acquisition apparatus generates a reconstructed secret value SUBSK(α) by reconstruction processing for each subset SUB(α), using a plurality of shared secret values DSH(α, h(α)) corresponding to the same subset SUB(α), and generates generation information SK by using the reconstructed secret values SUBSK(α). | 02-02-2012 |
| 20120027291 | MULTI-VIEW IMAGE CODING METHOD, MULTI-VIEW IMAGE DECODING METHOD, MULTI-VIEW IMAGE CODING DEVICE, MULTI-VIEW IMAGE DECODING DEVICE, MULTI-VIEW IMAGE CODING PROGRAM, AND MULTI-VIEW IMAGE DECODING PROGRAM - The disclosed multi-view image coding/decoding device first obtains depth information for an object photographed in an area subject to processing. Next, a group of pixels in an already-coded (decoded) area which is adjacent to the area subject to processing and in which the same object as in the area subject to processing has been photographed is determined using the depth information and set as a sample pixel group. Then, a view synthesis image is generated for the pixels included in the sample pixel group and the area subject to processing. Next, correction parameters to correct illumination and color mismatches in the sample pixel group are estimated from the view synthesis image and the decoded image. A predicted image is then generated by correcting the view synthesis image relative to the area subject to processing using the estimated correction parameters. | 02-02-2012 |
| 20120020632 | OPTICAL FIBER CABLE AND LAYING METHOD THEREOF - An optical fiber cable includes an elongated optical element portion having an optical fiber, a pair of tensile strength members and an outer jacket. The optical fiber is composed of one or more plastic coated optical fibers, tight-buffered optical fibers or optical ribbon fibers. The pair of tensile strength members is arranged in parallel at both sides of the optical fiber in a width direction of the optical fiber. The outer jacket covers outer circumferences of the optical fiber and the pair of tensile strength members. A frictional coefficient of the outer jacket is equal to or less than 0.20. Shore D hardness of the outer jacket is equal to or more than 60. | 01-26-2012 |
| 20120002703 | WIRELESS TRANSMISSION METHOD, WIRELESS TRANSMISSION SYSTEM, AND TRANSMISSION APPARATUS AND RECEPTION APPARATUS OF WIRELESS TRANSMISSION SYSTEM - In a wireless transmission system that transmits and receives a modulated signal between a transmitter and a receiver that are coupled through a wireless transmission path, the transmitter includes a spectrum division filter bank dividing the modulated signal and generating a plurality of sub-spectrum signals each of which is arranged at a predetermined frequency position, and subjects the plurality of sub-spectrum signals arranged in spectra to a direct spectrum division transmission, and the receiver includes a spectrum combination filter bank extracting the plurality of sub-spectrum signals from the received signals arranged in spectra and subjected to the direct spectrum division transmission to combine the sub-spectrum signals into an original modulated signal. | 01-05-2012 |
| 20110305272 | ENCODING METHOD, DECODING METHOD, ENCODING DEVICE, DECODING DEVICE, PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM - To improve the encoding compressibility of prediction residuals. An encoder performs prediction analysis of input time-series signals to generate prediction residuals expressed by integers, and sets an integer separation parameter that depends on the amplitude of the prediction residuals for each certain time segment. The encoder selects a side information code table corresponding to an index representing the prediction effectiveness of the time-series signals from a set of side information code tables including a side information code table used for variable length coding of side information corresponding to the separation parameter. A decoder selects a side information code table corresponding to the index representing the prediction effectiveness of the time-series signals from a set of side information code tables including a side information code table used for decoding of a code corresponding to the side information corresponding to the integer separation parameter corresponding to the magnitude of the prediction residuals. | 12-15-2011 |
| 20110304897 | Optical Semiconductor Module and Method for Assembling the Same - An optical semiconductor module in which displacement resulting from fixation of lenses is effectively corrected includes a first lens ( | 12-15-2011 |
| 20110295133 | Biologic Information Detecting Apparatus - In measurement requiring application of pressure to a tissue of a living body such as blood pressure measurement, noise due to vibration tends to occur. It is therefore difficult to accurately measure a pulse wave and a blood pressure value, and there is a problem of measuring blood pressure stably. It is also difficult to measure blood pressure in daily life activities or to measure blood pressure at predetermined intervals or continuously in a state where a tonometer is always attached. There is consequently a problem of providing a method of holding a biologic information detecting apparatus. The present invention has been achieved to solve the problems and an object of the invention is to provide an easy-to-wear biologic information detecting apparatus for stably detecting biologic information. | 12-01-2011 |
| 20110295132 | Biologic Information Detecting Apparatus - In measurement requiring application of pressure to a tissue of a living body such as blood pressure measurement, noise due to vibration tends to occur. It is therefore difficult to accurately measure a pulse wave and a blood pressure value, and there is a problem of measuring blood pressure stably. It is also difficult to measure blood pressure in daily life activities or to measure blood pressure at predetermined intervals or continuously in a state where a tonometer is always attached. There is consequently a problem of providing a method of holding a biologic information detecting apparatus. The present invention has been achieved to solve the problems and an object of the invention is to provide an easy-to-wear biologic information detecting apparatus for stably detecting biologic information. | 12-01-2011 |
| 20110295131 | Biologic Information Detecting Apparatus - In measurement requiring application of pressure to a tissue of a living body such as blood pressure measurement, noise due to vibration tends to occur. It is therefore difficult to accurately measure a pulse wave and a blood pressure value, and there is a problem of measuring blood pressure stably. It is also difficult to measure blood pressure in daily life activities or to measure blood pressure at predetermined intervals or continuously in a state where a tonometer is always attached. There is consequently a problem of providing a method of holding a biologic information detecting apparatus. The present invention has been achieved to solve the problems and an object of the invention is to provide an easy-to-wear biologic information detecting apparatus for stably detecting biologic information. | 12-01-2011 |
| 20110295092 | Biologic Information Detecting Apparatus - In measurement requiring application of pressure to a tissue of a living body such as blood pressure measurement, noise due to vibration tends to occur. It is therefore difficult to accurately measure a pulse wave and a blood pressure value, and there is a problem of measuring blood pressure stably. It is also difficult to measure blood pressure in daily life activities or to measure blood pressure at predetermined intervals or continuously in a state where a tonometer is always attached. There is consequently a problem of providing a method of holding a biologic information detecting apparatus. The present invention has been achieved to solve the problems and an object of the invention is to provide an easy-to-wear biologic information detecting apparatus for stably detecting biologic information. | 12-01-2011 |
| 20110295081 | Biologic Information Detecting Apparatus - In measurement requiring application of pressure to a tissue of a living body such as blood pressure measurement, noise due to vibration tends to occur. It is therefore difficult to accurately measure a pulse wave and a blood pressure value, and there is a problem of measuring blood pressure stably. It is also difficult to measure bloodpressure in daily life activities or to measure blood pressure at predetermined intervals or continuously in a state where a tonometer is always attached. There is consequently a problem of providing a method of holding a biologic information detecting apparatus. The present invention has been achieved to solve the problems and an object of the invention is to provide an easy-to-wear biologic information detecting apparatus for stably detecting biologic information. | 12-01-2011 |
| 20110292949 | Path management control method, path management control program, path management control device and path management control system - The path management controller | 12-01-2011 |
| 20110282657 | CODING METHOD, DECODING METHOD, AND APPARATUSES, PROGRAMS AND RECORDING MEDIA THEREFOR - An object of the present invention is to achieve high coding efficiency for a companded signal sequence and reduce the amount of codes. A coding method according to the present invention includes an analysis step and a signal sequence transformation step. The analysis step is to check whether or not there is a number that is included in a particular range but does not occur in a second signal sequence (a number sequence that indicates the magnitude (magnitude relationship) of original signals) and output information that indicates the number that does not occur. The signal sequence transformation step is to output a transformed second signal sequence (which is formed by assigning new numbers to indicate the magnitudes of original signals (the magnitude relationship among original signals) excluding the magnitude of the original signal indicated by the number that does not occur and replacing the numbers in the second signal sequence with the newly assigned numbers) in the case where it is determined in the analysis step that there is a number that does not occur. The particular range is defined as a number that indicates a positive value having a minimum absolute value and a number that indicates a negative value having a minimum absolute value, for example. | 11-17-2011 |
| 20110268447 | Optical Wavelength Multiplexing/Demultiplexing Circuit, Optical Module Using Optical Wavelength Multiplexing/Demultiplexing Circuit, and Communication System - When a conventional synchronized AWG is employed to extend a transmission passband, an increase in loss near the optical center frequency can not be avoided. Because of passband width limit, a problem has existed in that the synchronized AWG could not be applied for a large, complicated communication system wherein a signal light passes a number of points. Therefore, an optical wavelength multiplexing/demultiplexing circuit of the present invention is a synchronized AWG, which includes an optical splitter arranged in an interference circuit that is connected on the side of one slab waveguide. The splitting ratio of the optical splitter varies, depending on the optical frequency, and the value becomes minimum near the optical center frequency of the synchronized AWG. The optical splitter is operated so that the splitting ratio is comparatively great at optical frequencies distant from the optical center frequency. | 11-03-2011 |
| 20110262136 | OPTICAL DIGITAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM - An optical digital transmission system of the present invention newly defines one second negative stuff byte in an overhead area for accommodation of the client signals with multiplexing into the OTU frame, newly defines one third positive stuff byte in a corresponding tributary slot in a payload area for accommodation of client signals with multiplexing, newly defines stuff control bits that is used for decision of the use of the second negative stuff byte and the third positive stuff byte in three different places in the overhead area for client signal accommodation with multiplexing, performs control by using the newly defined stuff control bits when accommodation of the client signal with the third positive stuff byte or the second negative stuff byte is required, and performs stuff control without using the newly defined stuff control bits when accommodation of the client signal by the third positive stuff byte and the second negative stuff byte is not required. | 10-27-2011 |
| 20110262085 | OPTICAL FIBER CABLE AND RESIN COMPOSITION USED THEREFOR - This optical fiber cable is provided with a covering resin including an outermost layer. The outermost layer is formed by a resin composition including: (a) a base resin prepared by adding at least one copolymer selected from an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and an ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer to a high density polyethylene; (b) 25 to 90 parts by weight of a phosphate salt with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base resin; and (c) 0.75 to 15 parts by weight of either a silicone dispersed polyethylene or a silicone grafted polyethylene with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base resin. | 10-27-2011 |
| 20110249569 | COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, TRANSMITTING DEVICE, RECEIVING DEVICE, TRANSMISSION METHOD, AND COMMUNICATION METHOD - A communication system which superposes and transfers a wireless multicarrier signal including a plurality of subcarriers is provided with: a transmitting device which performs allocation of predetermined data generated based on transmission data to both a non-superposed band which is a frequency band in which no interference signal is present and a superposed band which is a frequency band in which the interference signal is present, or to the non-superposed band while giving a higher priority to the non-superposed band, and generates and transmits the multicarrier signal based on the allocation; and a receiving device which receives the multicarrier signal transmitted from the transmitting device. | 10-13-2011 |
| 20110243268 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD - In a wireless communication system including a transmitter device and a receiver device used for transmission of wireless signals having a plurality of sub-carriers, the transmitter device performs error correction coding on transmitting data and selects at least one of the plurality of sub-carriers used for transmission of error-correction coded data as a null sub-carrier having zero amplitude, thus transmitting the error-correction coded data, whilst the receiver device receives signals having the plurality of sub-carriers from the transmitter device so as to retrieve original transmitted data by implementing error correction decoding on received signals, thus determining whether an interference wave occurs in the sub-carrier upon detecting reception power exceeding a predetermined threshold in the sub-carrier serving as the null sub-carrier. | 10-06-2011 |
| 20110241150 | AVALANCHE PHOTODIODE - An electron injected APD with an embedded n electrode structure in which edge breakdown can be suppressed without controlling the doping profile of an n-type region of the embedded n electrode structure with high precision. The APD comprising a buffer layer with a low ionization rate is inserted between an n electrode connecting layer and an avalanche multiplication layer. Specifically, the APD is an electron injected APD in which an n electrode layer, the n electrode connecting layer, the buffer layer, the avalanche multiplication layer, an electric field control layer, a band gap gradient layer, a low-concentration light absorbing layer, a p-type light absorbing layer, and a p electrode layer are sequentially stacked, and a light absorbing portion that includes at least the low-concentration light absorbing layer and the p-type light absorbing layer forms a mesa shape. | 10-06-2011 |
| 20110229152 | Bit-Rate Discrimination Method and Its Apparatus - In the present invention, unlike a conventional circuit, discrimination is not made by integrating a logical code that includes “0” and “1” to some extent and produced from a random code, but repetition of an identical pattern of a well-known preamble signal added to a head portion of a signal is discriminated when a bit-rate of the signal is changed. More specifically, the repetition of the identical pattern is converted into a consecutive identical signal to generate the consecutive identical signal (having a length of tens bits to thousands bits). Although the consecutive identical signal is longer than a same-code continuation length included in the signal, and is shorter than a time constant necessary to the conventional circuit by about one to three digits. Therefore, an integration time can be shortened to the same degree as the generated consecutive identical signal length, and the bit-rate can be discriminated at high speed within a preamble signal receiving time. | 09-22-2011 |
| 20110229070 | OPTICAL MODULATOR - An optical modulator having a high stability is provided. In the optical modulator according to the present invention, a phase modulation by an electro-optic effect is made on an optical substrate of an electro-optic material while the setting of an operating point by a thermal-optic effect is made on a planar lightwave circuit (PLC) substrate of quartz, silicon, or the like. Such configuration can suppress the influence of thermal drift or the like because no heat is applied directly to the optical substrate of the electro-optic material. In addition, breakage and warpage of the substrate due to heat are also mitigated. Further, quartz used for the PLC has a low thermal conductivity, approximately one-fifth of that of the LN substrate (approximately 1 W/(m·K)), and therefore, a desired phase difference can be maintained with a low power consumption, and thus, the operating point becomes stabilized. | 09-22-2011 |
| 20110228972 | DIGITAL WATERMARK PADDING METHOD, DIGITAL WATERMARK PADDING DEVICE, DIGITAL WATERMARK DETECTING METHOD, DIGITAL WATERMARK DETECTING DEVICE, AND PROGRAM - A digital watermark embedding method of the present invention includes: a step of sequentially obtaining each frame image of the moving image data and frame display time; a step of generating a watermark pattern using watermark information, the frame display time and watermark pattern switching information; a step of superimposing the watermark pattern onto the frame image, and combining watermark embedded frame images obtained by sequentially repeating the processes to generate watermark embedded moving image data. A digital watermark detection method includes a step of sequentially obtaining a frame image; a step of generating a difference image between the currently obtained frame image and a previously obtained frame image; and a step of performing digital watermark detection from the difference image to output digital watermark detection status, and when digital watermark detection process is continued, obtaining a new frame again to repeat the above processes. | 09-22-2011 |
| 20110228374 | OPTICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE - In a conventional optical signal processing device, a confocal optical system is configured in which a focusing lens is positioned at a substantially-intermediate point of a free space optical path. Thus, the free space optical system had a long length. It has been difficult to reduce the size of the entire device. The optical signal processing device of the present invention uses a lens layout configuration different from the confocal optical system to thereby significantly reduce the length of the system. The optical signal processing device consists of the first focusing lens positioned in the close vicinity of a signal processing device, and the second focusing lens positioned in the vicinity of a dispersing element. A distance between the dispersing element and the signal processing device is approximately a focal length of the first focusing lens. Compared with the conventional technique, the length of the optical path can be halved. | 09-22-2011 |
| 20110222437 | PATH CALCULATING METHOD, PROGRAM AND CALCULATING APPARATUS - A calculating apparatus calculates a shortest path connecting two nodes of a network. A shortest-path group, which is a set of shortest paths having node Y as their starting points, can be calculated at once by having calculated a shortest path having node Y as its starting point for each of other nodes. When the shortest-path group having node Y as the starting point is calculated and further if a group of shortest paths having node X as their starting points is stored beforehand in a storing unit, then path portions, which belong to the group of shortest paths having node X as the starting points and further which are paths extending from node Y to the nodes located downstream from node Y, are utilized as part of a result of calculation of the shortest path group having node Y as the starting point. | 09-15-2011 |
| 20110219143 | PATH CALCULATION ORDER DECIDING METHOD, PROGRAM AND CALCULATING APPARATUS - A path calculation order deciding method that is implemented by a calculating apparatus ( | 09-08-2011 |
| 20110216728 | Wireless Packet Communication Method and Wireless Packet Communication Apparatus - In retransmission processing due to a failure of transmission of data packets, a plurality of data packets are simultaneously transmitted between two STAs by utilizing multiple wireless channels and MIMO, and the number of idle channels and the number of retransmission packets are compared. Then, when both of the numbers are different or only when the number of idle channels is larger than the number of retransmission packets, the retransmission packets are reconstructed according to the number of idle channels, and the reconstructed retransmission packets are simultaneously transmitted by using the idle channels. | 09-08-2011 |
| 20110211646 | CONTROL STATION DEVICE, TRANSMITTING STATION DEVICE, COMMUNICATION METHOD, AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - In a communication system configured by a transmitting station device and a receiving station device for transmitting and receiving a multicarrier signal using a spectrum including a plurality of subcarriers, a superposed rate which is a rate in which a superposed band in which interference is occurring is used in a used frequency band used for transmitting the multicarrier signal is set so as to increase frequency utilization efficiency of the used frequency band, and the multicarrier signal is transmitted using a spectrum allocated in accordance with the set superposed rate. | 09-01-2011 |
| 20110200105 | PREDICTED PIXEL VALUE GENERATION PROCEDURE AUTOMATIC PRODUCING METHOD, IMAGE ENCODING METHOD, IMAGE DECODING METHOD, APPARATUS THEREFOR, PROGRAMS THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIA WHICH STORE THE PROGRAMS - An automatic producing method for a predicted value generation procedure that predicts a value of an encoding target pixel by using a previously-decoded pixel. A parent population is generated by randomly producing predicted value generation procedures each of which is indicated by a tree structure, and a plurality of predicted value generation procedures are selected as parents from the parent population. One or more predicted value generation procedures are generated as children based on a predetermined tree structure developing method which subjects the selected predicted value generation procedures to a development where an existing predicted value generation function can be an end node of a tree. A predicted value generation procedure having a best estimation cost is selected from among the predicted value generation procedures as the parents and children, where the sum of an information content for representing the tree structure and an amount of code evaluated by a predicted pixel value obtained by the tree structure is used as an estimation cost. A final predicted value generation procedure is produced by iterating the relevant operation. | 08-18-2011 |
| 20110196978 | SERVICE PROVIDING SYSTEM AND SERVICE PROVIDING METHOD - A service providing server collects call session information that identifies communication established between terminals and service usage IDs that identify the terminals for each terminal. Then, the service providing server identifies call session information pieces indicating the same communication and associates Web services with each other. When the service providing server provides the associated Web services to the terminals, the service providing server identifies service usage IDs that identify the terminals and control provision of the Web services so that each Web service is provided according to history information stored in a history information database in association with service usage IDs. | 08-11-2011 |
| 20110194599 | SCALABLE VIDEO ENCODING METHOD, SCALABLE VIDEO ENCODING APPARATUS, SCALABLE VIDEO ENCODING PROGRAM, AND COMPUTER READABLE RECORDING MEDIUM STORING THE PROGRAM - In scalable video encoding, incidence rates of combinations of optimum prediction modes to be selected for spatially corresponding blocks of an upper layer and a lower layer are determined based on an optimum prediction mode that was selected in a conventional encoding, and then a correspondence table that describes relationships therebetween is created. Subsequently, the combinations of the selected optimum prediction modes described in the correspondence table are narrowed down based on the value of the incidence rate so as to create prediction mode correspondence information that describes the combinations of the optimum prediction mode narrowed down. When encoding the upper layer block, the prediction mode search candidate that is to be searched in the encoding is decided by referring to the prediction mode correspondence information using as a key the optimum prediction mode selected in the encoding of the spatially corresponding lower layer block and thereby reducing the number of the prediction mode search candidates. | 08-11-2011 |
| 20110194517 | Wireless Packet Communication Method - When a transmission rate of each of lines that transmit data simultaneously between two STAs by using a plurality of radio channels and/or MIMO can be set independently, one data frame is fragmented in accordance with the transmission rates of the respective lines so as to generate a plurality of data packets having the same packet time length and data sizes equal to or smaller than a maximum data size. Those data packets are transmitted simultaneously by using a plurality of radio channels, or one radio channel and MIMO, or a plurality of radio channels and MIMO. | 08-11-2011 |
| 20110194116 | MEASURING CHIP INSTALLATION/REMOVAL DEVICE, SPR MEASUREMENT SYSTEM, AND MEASURING CHIP INSTALLATION/REMOVAL METHOD - A measuring chip installation/removal device of the present invention secures and removes a measuring chip to and from the top surface of an SPR measurement device that measures a specimen in the measuring chip by surface plasmon resonance. The measuring chip installation/removal device includes: a chip carrier on which the measuring chip is mounted; a chip carrier guide that guides the chip carrier on the top surface; and a first magnet provided in the chip carrier, and a second magnet is provided in the chip carrier guide. Orientation of a magnetic force received by the first magnet from the second magnet is reversed by displacing the chip carrier guide, so that the chip carrier is secured to or removed from the top surface. | 08-11-2011 |
| 20110188574 | DEBLOCKING METHOD, DEBLOCKING APPARATUS, DEBLOCKING PROGRAM AND COMPUTER-READABLE RECORDING MEDIUM RECORDED WITH THE PROGRAM - A direction is detected for each block in which a pixel value is changed which is represented by an edge that indicates a direction of change in pixel value in each block, a direction in which a deblocking filter is to be applied to a block boundary is determined based on a direction of an edge detected for a block to be processed which includes the block boundary subject to deblocking and on a direction of an edge detected for a block contacting the block to be processed, and the deblocking filter is applied to the block boundary in accordance with the determined direction. | 08-04-2011 |
| 20110178893 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR QUANTITATIVE COMPETITION AND RECORDING MEDIUM HAVING RECORDED THEREON PROGRAM FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD - A bid-opening device | 07-21-2011 |
| 20110176683 | Information Communication Apparatus, Transmission Apparatus And Receiving Apparatus - The acoustic signal transmission method is based on generating a synthesized sound electrical signal by electrically synthesizing an audible sound signal and another signal different than the audible sound signal at the sending side, and transmitting the synthesized sound electrical signal, and extracting the another signal different than the audible sound signal from the synthesized sound electrical signal at the receiving side. Here, generation of the synthesized sound electrical signal is made by using a data hiding technique, for example. Accordingly, the acoustic signal represented by the synthesized sound electrical signal can be heard by human ears in the same way as the audible sound signal, and the synthesized another signal cannot be detected by human ears. Here, the synthesized sound electrical signal can be transmitted as a sound wave in air space, as electrical signal through a transmission line or as radio signals such as infrared and electromagnetic waves. | 07-21-2011 |
| 20110170832 | OPTICAL TRANSCEIVER MODULE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE OPTICAL TRANSCEIVER MODULE - An optical transceiver module that is capable of being inserted into and removed from a cage includes a housing that houses a photoelectric conversion element, the housing having a guiding section formed along a front-rear direction, an operating lever that has an operating section and a lever-side contact section, the operating lever being attached to the housing in a rotatable manner about an axis of rotation; and a slider that has a wedge section that engages with a latching section provided to the cage, and a slider-side contact section that comes into contact with the lever-side contact section, the slider being guided in the front-rear direction by the guiding section, the lever-side contact section being located opposite the operating section with respect to the axis of rotation, and as the operating section is pushed rearward, the lever-side contact section pushes the slider-side contact section forward and the slider moves forward to a position where the wedge section is unlatched from the latching section. | 07-14-2011 |
| 20110170636 | Signal Separating Circuit, Signal Separating Method, Signal Multiplexing Circuit and Signal Multiplexing Method - When a data signal of a first channel is an RZ signal having a pulse period T | 07-14-2011 |
| 20110166854 | METHOD, APPARATUS, PROGRAM AND RECORDING MEDIUM FOR LONG-TERM PREDICTION CODING AND LONG-TERM PREDICTION DECODING - A method and apparatus multiplies a past sample a time lag τ older than a current sample by a quantized multiplier ρ′ on a frame by frame basis, subtracts the multiplication result from the current sample, codes the subtraction result, and codes the time lag using a fixed-length coder if the multiplier ρ′ is smaller than 0.2 or if information about the previous frame is unavailable, or codes the time lag using a variable-length coder if ρ′ is not smaller than 0.2. A multiplier ρ is coded by a multiplier coder and the multiplier ρ′ obtained by decoding the multiplier ρ is outputted. The process is performed for each frame. | 07-07-2011 |
| 20110158328 | ENCODING METHOD, ENCODING DEVICE, DECODING METHOD, DECODING DEVICE, PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM - A frame formed of a plurality of code words encoded with an encoding mode in which two different types of code words are assigned one-to-one to two smallest quantization intervals is checked to determine whether it contains just the two types of code words assigned to the two smallest quantization intervals, and lossless encoding is applied to the frame containing just the two types of code words. A code obtained by this lossless encoding is decoded with a decoding method corresponding to the lossless encoding. | 06-30-2011 |
| 20110150402 | OPTICAL FIBER CABLE - An optical fiber cable which is suitably set in a conduit by pushing the optical fiber cable into the conduit so as to insert the optical fiber cable through the conduit and which does not reduce the ease of manufacture and the mechanical characteristics of the optical fiber cable. The optical fiber cable includes an optical fiber cable core wire and a sheath covering the optical fiber cable core wire, wherein a dynamic friction coefficient between a surface of the sheath of the optical fiber cable and a surface of a sheath of another optical fiber cable is 0.17 to 0.34, and a dynamic friction coefficient between the surface of the sheath of the optical fiber cable and a surface of a sheet composed of polyvinyl chloride is 0.30 to 0.40. | 06-23-2011 |
| 20110141458 | Coated Optical Fiber Identifying Apparatus and Coated Optical Fiber Identifying Method - A coated optical fiber identifying apparatus is provided, which can realize coated optical fiber identification for a single mode optical fiber with holes. The coated optical fiber identifying apparatus comprises a grating forming tool | 06-16-2011 |
| 20110129219 | LIGHT MULTIPLEXER - One side surface of a diffraction grating is securely held by a holder, and further, the holder is securely supported on a substrate by a supporter in such a manner that the diffraction grating held by the holder is not brought into contact with the substrate. In this manner, the diffraction grating is fixed only onto one side surface to the supporter via the holder, and further, the diffraction grating is not brought into contact with the substrate. Therefore, the lower portion of the supporter is displaced by heat generated in the substrate, however, the displacement of the supporter cannot adversely influence directly on the diffraction grating since the holder is interposed between the displaced portion and the diffraction grating. | 06-02-2011 |
| 20110129041 | RECEIVER DEVICE, COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND RECEIVING METHOD - A receiver device receives a signal inputted to one or a plurality of ports as a plurality of received signals, and includes: a phase offset estimating unit that, on the basis of a unique word of each signal block contained in said received signal, estimates the phase offset, and a phase offset compensating unit that, on the basis of a phase offset estimated by said phase offset estimating unit, compensates the phase offset; the receiver device uses a known signal component (unique word) contained in a frequency-domain equalized signal to compensate the phase offset, whereby it compensates complex phase offset fluctuation, and estimates the phase offset of a signal obtained at each port. | 06-02-2011 |
| 20110128848 | CAPACITY VARIABLE LINK APPARATUS AND CAPACITY VARIABLE LINK SETTING METHOD - A capacity variable link apparatus including a main signal system and a control signal system is provided. The main signal system includes: an upper layer signal accommodation part; a lower layer path termination part; and a signal switching part for dividing the upper layer signal to lower layer signals in a lower layer path group having a capacity that is determined according to an amount of traffic of the upper layer signal. The control system includes: a traffic amount measuring part for measuring the amount of traffic of the upper layer and for determining whether the capacity of the lower layer path group is to be increased or decreased according to the amount; and a signal switching management part for controlling the signal switching part according to the result of the determination. | 06-02-2011 |
| 20110125910 | COMMUNICATION CONTROL SYSTEM, COMMUNICATION CONTROL METHOD, CALL CONTROL SERVER DEVICE, AND CALL CONTROL PROGRAM - Upon receipt of an access request from a Web terminal, a service providing server transmits a shop ID stored in an external information database to the Web terminal. When the shop ID is selected by the Web terminal, the service providing server acquires external connection destination information, and notifies a SIP proxy server of the information via the Web terminal. When notified of the information, the SIP proxy server identifies internal connection destination information in an internal information database, based on an IP address added at the time of the notification of the external connection destination information. After making a call to a telephone device with the use of the identified internal connection destination information, the SIP proxy server makes a call to the shop with the use of the external connection destination information. After that, the SIP proxy server establishes a connection between the telephone device and the shop. | 05-26-2011 |
| 20110116802 | Optical Wavelength Multiplexing/ De-multiplexing Circuit - An optical wavelength multiplexing/de-multiplexing circuit having a low loss and a flat transmission spectrum is provided. The optical wavelength multiplexing/de-multiplexing circuit compensates a temperature dependence of a center transmission wavelength which remains in an athermal AWG, and has an excellent accuracy of the center transmission wavelength in a whole operating temperature range or has a comparatively wide operable temperature range. The temperature dependence of the transmission wavelength in the athermal MZI is modulated and set so as to cancel the temperature dependence of the center wavelength which remains in the athermal AWG. The present invention focuses particularly on an optical coupler in the MZI and modulates the temperature dependence of the transmission wavelength in the MZI by providing the optical coupler itself with a mechanism which changes a phase difference between two outputs by temperature. | 05-19-2011 |
| 20110116745 | OPTICAL CONNECTOR, AND ASSEMBLING METHOD OF OPTICAL CONNECTOR - An optical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises (a) a ferrule incorporating a short fiber; (b) a mechanical splice having a holding part and a fixing part, and adapted so that the fixing part mechanically fixes the short fiber extending from the ferrule held by the holding part, and an optical fiber in an optical cable to butt the short fiber; (c) an outer housing having a housing part in which the mechanical splice is located, and a pair of flexible arms located on both sides of the housing part, the pair of arms each being provided with a locking claw at a tip; and (d) a jacket fixture for fixing a cable jacket, the jacket fixture being coupled to the mechanical splice so that the cable jacket is inserted therein. | 05-19-2011 |
| 20110116361 | DIGITAL SIGNAL DEMULTIPLEXING APPARATUS AND DIGITAL SIGNAL MULTIPLEXING APPARATUS - A digital signal demultiplexing apparatus that can demultiplex and a digital signal multiplexing apparatus that can multiplex signals of channels having arbitrary frequency intervals and bandwidths are provided. The digital signal demultiplexing apparatus performs discrete Fourier transform on an input signal, output samples existing within frequency bands of each channel from samples of the frequency domain, add samples such that the number of samples of each channel become a power of two, and performs, on the samples of each channel, discrete inverse Fourier transform of a length the same as the number of the samples. The digital signal multiplexing apparatus performs discrete Fourier transform of a length the same as the number of samples of an input signal for a predetermined period, outputs samples existing within frequency bands of each channel from samples of the frequency domain of each channel, and arrange the samples according to frequency assignment of each channel to perform discrete inverse Fourier transform. | 05-19-2011 |
| 20110110624 | ARRAYE WAVEGUIDE DIFFRACTION GRATING - An optical wavelength multi/demultiplexing circuit is provided in which temperature dependence at a transmission center wavelength remained in an athermalized AWG is compensated. An AWG according to an embodiment of the present invention is compensated for the main temperature dependence at the transmission center wavelength. The AWG comprises an optical splitter, a first and second arm waveguides, an optical mode combining coupler and a multimode waveguide between an input/output waveguide and a slab waveguide. The optical mode combining coupler couples fundamental mode light from the first arm waveguide as fundamental mode and the fundamental mode light from the second arm waveguide as first mode. The multimode waveguide is capable of propagating the fundamental and first mode light. This AWG is configured such that the temperature dependence remained in the arrayed waveguide grating is compensated by changing the optical path length difference between the first and second arm waveguides with temperature. | 05-12-2011 |
| 20110107171 | RECEPTION METHOD AND RECEPTION DEVICE - In a multicarrier wireless communication system adopting forward error correction codes, a reception method adapted to a receiver | 05-05-2011 |
| 20110103736 | POLARIZATION-INDEPENDENT WAVEGUIDE-TYPE OPTICAL INTERFERENCE CIRCUIT - A Mach-Zehnder interferometer circuit ( | 05-05-2011 |
| 20110101208 | PHOTOCURRENT MONITORING CIRCUIT - A low cost photocurrent monitoring circuit is provided. A photocurrent monitoring circuit, which performs monitoring by converting photocurrents output from a plurality of photodiodes (PD | 05-05-2011 |
| 20110099673 | STAGE FOR SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPY AND SAMPLE OBSERVATION METHOD - It is an object of the invention to provide a stage for scanning probe microscopy that can be used in any kind of SPM and can effectively irradiate light to a sample and a solution near the sample without irradiated light blocked by a cantilever. The stage for scanning probe microscopy of the invention is a stage for scanning probe microscopy for fixing a sample substrate that mounts a sample to be observed thereon and has optical transparency and includes an opening that is provided below a portion where the sample substrate is fixed and that has an opening area included within the sample substrate in plan view. Light is radiated from a bottom surface of the sample substrate onto the sample through the opening. | 04-28-2011 |
| 20110099614 | NETWORK SYSTEM, METHOD OF CONTROLLING ACCESS TO STORAGE DEVICE, ADMINISTRATION SERVER, STORAGE DEVICE, LOG-IN CONTROL METHOD, NETWORK BOOT SYSTEM, AND METHOD OF ACCESSING INDIVIDUAL STORAGE UNIT - A network boot system including one or more client terminals, a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server, a PXE (Preboot Execution Environment) server, a TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) server, a database administration server, one or more storage devices, and an authentification server (such as a Radius server) connected to each other via a TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol)/Internet Protocol) network. A plurality of LU provided in the storage devices as separated into a system area LU and a user area LU prepared per user. | 04-28-2011 |
| 20110099358 | NETWORK SYSTEM, METHOD OF CONTROLLING ACCESS TO STORAGE DEVICE, ADMINISTRATION SERVER, STORAGE DEVICE, LOG-IN CONTROL METHOD, NETWORK BOOT SYSTEM, AND METHOD OF ACCESSING INDIVIDUAL STORAGE UNIT - A network boot system including one or more client terminals, a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server, a PXE (Preboot Execution Environment) server, a TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) server, a database administration server, one or more storage devices, and an authentification server (such as a Radius server) connected to each other via a TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol)/Internet Protocol) network. A plurality of LU provided in the storage devices as separated into a system area LU and a user area LU prepared per user. | 04-28-2011 |
| 20110096840 | VIDEO ENCODING METHOD, VIDEO ENCODING APPARATUS, VIDEO ENCODING PROGRAM AND STORAGE MEDIUM OF THE SAME - A motion detection portion of a video encoding apparatus conducts motion detection on each of frame macroblocks and field macroblocks to calculate motion vectors and respective detection cost. A motion vector evaluation value calculation portion calculates an evaluation value of the size of motion vectors. A motion vector threshold determination portion compares the evaluation value of the size of motion vectors to a predetermined threshold to determine whether the target area is a moving area or a still area. If the target area is a moving area, it is determined whether frame or field macroblock mode is to be used by comparing the detection costs. If the target area is a still area, it is determined whether frame or field macroblock mode is to be used in accordance with the size of the sum of absolute values of differences between neighboring pixels in a vertical direction regarding the frame macroblock and field macroblock. | 04-28-2011 |
| 20110093936 | NETWORK SYSTEM, METHOD OF CONTROLLING ACCESS TO STORAGE DEVICE, ADMINISTRATION SERVER, STORAGE DEVICE, LOG-IN CONTROL METHOD, NETWORK BOOT SYSTEM, AND METHOD OF ACCESSING INDIVIDUAL STORAGE UNIT - A network boot system including one or more client terminals, a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server, a PXE (Preboot Execution Environment) server, a TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) server, a database administration server, one or more storage devices, and an authentification server (such as a Radius server) connected to each other via a TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol)/Internet Protocol) network. A plurality of LU provided in the storage devices as separated into a system area LU and a user area LU prepared per user. | 04-21-2011 |
| 20110090785 | ROUTE SWITCHING METHOD, SERVER, BOUNDARY NODE APPARATUS, ROUTE SWITCHING SYSTEM, AND ROUTE SWITCHING PROGRAM - A route switching method for switching a route in a core network that accommodates service networks including user node apparatuses by use of a server storing path information that includes, in every time frame, a route for a working path and a route for a backup path to be switched over from the working path, both of the working path and the backup path established between two boundary node apparatuses each of which is located on a boundary between the service network and the core network. The server calculates, in response to the connection request from the user node apparatus, a route for a working path and a route for a backup path, and requests the boundary node apparatus to establish this working path. The server can send the route for the backup path to the boundary node apparatus before a failure occurs in the core network. The boundary node apparatus establishes the working path in response to the establishment request for establishing the working path from the server, and can perform a quick recovery by switching over the working path to the backup path when a failure occurs in the core network. | 04-21-2011 |
| 20110077887 | WAVELENGTH-MULTIPLEXED OPTICAL SIGNAL MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND THE METHOD THEREOF - Light to be measured L and sampling pulse light L | 03-31-2011 |
| 20110075728 | VIDEO BITRATE CONTROL METHOD, VIDEO BITRATE CONTROL APPARATUS, VIDEO BITRATE CONTROL PROGRAM, AND COMPUTER-READABLE RECORDING MEDIUM HAVING THE PROGRAM RECORDED THEREON - A video bitrate control method and apparatus that control a generated bitrate of a picture to be encoded, based on an initial value of an allocation bitrate that is previously given to each picture are provided, wherein a difference between an allocation bitrate and an actually generated bitrate of a picture that has been encoded is obtained as an error bitrate, one of a maximum value and a minimum value of the allocation bitrate is selected for a plurality of subsequent pictures, as an allowable correction range, based on the sign of the error bitrate, the maximum value and the minimum value of the allocation bitrate being calculated based on the initial value of the allocation bitrate and a previously given constant, a difference between the allowable correction range and the allocation bitrate is obtained for the plurality of pictures, as an allowable variation bitrate, the ratio of the sum of allowable variation bitrates and the error bitrate is obtained as an update rate, a variation bitrate for the allocation bitrate is calculated for the plurality of pictures based on the allowable variation bitrate and the update rate, and the allocation bitrate of each of the plurality of pictures is updated based on the variation bitrate. | 03-31-2011 |
| 20110072121 | Terminal Identification Method, Authentication Method, Authentication System, Server, Terminal, Wireless Base Station, Program, and Recording Medium - A terminal identification method is provided which enables two-way communications between terminals and a network while identifying terminal IDs and protecting privacy. Also, authentication method and system are provided which require no complicated calculating process, less steps and smaller amount for wireless communications, and less power consumption. A server and terminal share a hash function and an initial value determined for each terminal, calculate the same temporary ID by hashing the initial value the same number of times with the hash function, and identify the terminal using the calculated temporary ID. The server and the terminal also hold a common hash function and authentication information, acquire an authenticating communication parameter from communication parameters temporarily common during communication, and generate an authentication key using the authentication information, the authenticating communication parameter, and the hash function. Then at least one of the server and terminal performs authentication using the generated authentication key. | 03-24-2011 |
| 20110070694 | DIAMOND SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - An integrated optical waveguide has a first optical waveguide, a second optical waveguide, and a groove. The second optical waveguide is coupled to the first optical waveguide and has a refractive index that is different from the first optical waveguide. The groove is disposed so as to traverse an optical path of the first optical waveguide and is separated from an interface between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide by a predetermined spacing. The spacing from the interface and the width of the groove are determined such that reflection at a boundary between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide is weakened. A semiconductor board may be disposed at a boundary between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide. In this case, the width of the groove and the thickness of the semiconductor board are determined such that light reflected off an interface between the first optical waveguide and the groove is weakened by light reflected from an interface between the groove and the semiconductor board, and by light reflected from an interface between the semiconductor board and the second optical waveguide. | 03-24-2011 |
| 20110070655 | FLOW CELL AND LIQUID DELIVERY METHOD - A flow cell includes: a flow channel through which a sample solution flows; an inlet section which communicates with the flow channel and to which the sample solution is supplied; a transfer section which includes a plurality of opening sections, one end side of which communicates with the flow channel and an other side of which opens to outside air, and which communicates with the flow channel, and draws in and guides the sample solution supplied into the inlet section to the flow channel; a detecting section which faces the sample solution in the flow channel; and a sealing member which unsealably seals at least either one of the opening section or the inlet section. | 03-24-2011 |
| 20110069839 | AUTHENTICATION INFORMATION GENERATING SYSTEM, AUTHENTICATION INFORMATION GENERATING METHOD, CLIENT APPARATUS, AND AUTHENTICATION INFORMATION GENERATING PROGRAM FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD - A secret information server | 03-24-2011 |
| 20110068352 | DIAMOND SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - An integrated optical waveguide has a first optical waveguide, a second optical waveguide, and a groove. The second optical waveguide is coupled to the first optical waveguide and has a refractive index that is different from the first optical waveguide. The groove is disposed so as to traverse an optical path of the first optical waveguide and is separated from an interface between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide by a predetermined spacing. The spacing from the interface and the width of the groove are determined such that reflection at a boundary between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide is weakened. A semiconductor board may be disposed at a boundary between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide. In this case, the width of the groove and the thickness of the semiconductor board are determined such that light reflected off an interface between the first optical waveguide and the groove is weakened by light reflected from an interface between the groove and the semiconductor board, and by light reflected from an interface between the semiconductor board and the second optical waveguide. | 03-24-2011 |
| 20110064355 | WAVEGUIDE DEVICE AND MODULE - Excess optical power in a waveguide device is appropriately terminated. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the waveguide device comprises a termination structure filled with a light blocking material for terminating light from the end section of a waveguide. This termination structure can be formed by forming a groove on an optical waveguide by removing the clad and core, and filling the inside of that groove with a material attenuating the intensity of the light (light blocking material). In this manner, light that enters into the termination structure is attenuated by the light blocking material, and influence on other optical devices as a crosstalk component can be suppressed. With such termination structure, not only the influence on optical devices integrated on the same substrate, but also the influence on other optical devices directly connected to that substrate can be suppressed. | 03-17-2011 |
| 20110058166 | SPECTROSCOPE - The present invention provides a small spectroscope that has a short response time. A spectroscope according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: a beam deflector that includes an electro-optic crystal, having an electro-optic effect, and paired electrodes used to apply an electric field inside the electro-optic crystal; spectroscopic means for dispersing light output by the beam deflector; and wavelength selection means for selecting light having an arbitrary wavelength from the light dispersed and output by the spectroscopic means. | 03-10-2011 |
| 20110047373 | USER AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE SAME - At the user authentication apparatus | 02-24-2011 |
| 20110040963 | SECURE COMPUTING SYSTEM, SECURE COMPUTING METHOD, SECURE COMPUTING APPARATUS, AND PROGRAM THEREFOR - A third secure computing apparatus generates data Wb associated with each bit b of a segment t that satisfies a relation m | 02-17-2011 |
| 20110039588 | RADIO COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, TRANSMISSION DEVICE, RECEPTION DEVICE, RADIO COMMUNICATION METHOD, TRANSMISSION METHOD, RECEPTION METHOD - A radio communication system includes a transmission device which transmits a plurality of radio signals, and a reception device which receives the plurality of radio signals from the transmission device and estimates, as a carrier frequency offset, a difference between a carrier frequency transmitted by the transmission device and a reference reception frequency used for reception. The system includes the transmission device which branches a first previously determined sequence of training signals, and transmits the radio signals modulated with frequencies by the carrier frequency offsets having regularity for a first sequence of a plurality of branched training signals, and the reception device which estimates the carrier frequency offset with the transmission device according to the first sequence of training signals included in the radio signals transmitted from the transmission device and phase shift amounts obtained from the first previously determined sequence of training signals. | 02-17-2011 |
| 20110038317 | WIRELESS TERMINAL CALL METHOD AND WIRELESS ACCESS SYSTEM - A wireless terminal receives a first broadcast signal transmitted from a wireless base station; detects whether a part of a wireless terminal ID of the own wireless terminal is included in the first broadcast signal received in the broadcast signal reception or not and determines that the second broadcast signal is to be continuously received when the part of the wireless terminal ID is included; and receives the second broadcast signal when it is determined in the broadcast signal determination that the second broadcast signal is to be received, stops receiving data transmitted from the wireless base station when assignment information to be transmitted to the own wireless terminal is not present in the received second broadcast signal, and receives data transmitted from the wireless base station to the own wireless terminal based on the information on the assignment position of the wireless slot included in the second broadcast signal when the assignment information to be transmitted to the own wireless terminal is present in the received second broadcast signal. | 02-17-2011 |
| 20110033193 | MODULATION METHOD, MODULATION PROGRAM, RECORDING MEDIUM, MODULATION DEVICE, AND OPTICAL TRANSMITTER - A modulation method according to the invention is applied to a modulation device in which a light source is driven by a differential signal while a modulation circuit and the light source are capacitively coupled. In the modulation method of the invention, when an average potential fluctuates at an input terminal of the light source, a potential fluctuation is externally provided using a control circuit such that a normal phase side and a reverse phase side become equal to each other in a time constant of the fluctuation in average potential, and transient states of the average potentials at the normal phase side and reverse phase side are equalized and cancel each other as in-phase components of a signal input to the light source, which allows an optical signal to be normally transmitted from the light source. The optical signal can normally be transmitted from the light source even before the average potentials at a normal phase input terminal and a reverse phase input terminal of the light source are stabilized. | 02-10-2011 |
| 20110032857 | Wireless terminal device, Method of controlling wireless terminal device, and control program of wireless terminal device to station, station control method, and station control program - An application to be booted is selected and operation of the application is controlled according to status of a link between an access point and a station. A station (STA) which can be connected to an access point (AP) includes a link information obtaining procedure which obtains link information including an identifier of the AP to which the STA is connected while the STA is connected to the AP and an application control procedure which selects an application to be booted according to the link information by referring to an action profile in which an identifier of the link information and an application to be booted are related and registered. | 02-10-2011 |
| 20110013690 | Signal Block Sequence Processing Method And Signal Block Sequence Processing Apparatus - The present invention provides a signal block sequence processing method. According to the method, signal block headers (Bch, Bdh) are deleted from each sequence of signal blocks (B) each composed of the signal block header indicating whether a signal block payload is a control block payload (Bc′) containing a control code is contained or a data block payload (Bd′) containing data is contained. The resultant signal blocks are formed into one group (G). Each control block payload in the group is provided with position determination information indicating the position of the control block payload in the group. The signal block payloads are rearranged in accordance with a signal block payload rearrangement rule. The rearranged signal block payloads are contained in a super-block payload (Sc), to which a super-block header (Shc) indicative of containment of control block payloads is added. The resultant super-block (S) is output. | 01-20-2011 |
| 20110013578 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD, WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, BASE STATION, AND TERMINAL STATION - A base station performs bandwidth assignment for each terminal station or each wireless link even when the base station does not receive a bandwidth request in random access from the terminal station in the demand assignment period present in a specific period in which a transmission frequency of data to transmit is high, the specific period being specified for each terminal station or each wireless link between the terminal station and the base station, and the terminal station transmits at least one of bandwidth request information and the data to transmit in a bandwidth assigned by the base station. | 01-20-2011 |
| 20110007720 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD, BASE STATION APPARATUS AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A base station apparatus includes a base-station receiver which receives information indicating the occurrence of the given event in the wireless terminal device, the information being transmitted from the wireless terminal device using the common slot. The base station apparatus includes a base-station transmission and reception manager which determines the number of random slots assigned as random slots to transmit the bandwidth request information for the given event among random slots in the random access period, based on the occurrence of the given event received by the base-station receiver. The base station apparatus includes a base-station transmitter which transmits, in the base station apparatus, information on the assigned random slots to the wireless terminal device of random access period. | 01-13-2011 |
| 20110002689 | OPTICAL OFDM RECEIVER, OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM, SUBCARRIER SEPARATION CIRCUIT, AND SUBCARRIER SEPARATION METHOD - A high-performance optical OFDM receiver is realized. A subcarrier separation circuit receives an optical OFDM signal consisting of two subcarriers A and B and separates a subcarrier component, signal light and first local oscillator light are input to the subcarrier separation circuit, the subcarrier separation circuit converts the signal light and the first local oscillator into a baseband electrical signal, the subcarrier separation circuit converts the baseband electrical signal into a digital signal, the subcarrier separation circuit shifts the frequency of the converted digital signal so that a center frequency of the subcarrier A becomes zero, and the subcarrier separation circuit adds a frequency shifted signal to a signal obtained by delaying the frequency shifted signal by ½ of a symbol time to separate a component of the subcarrier A. | 01-06-2011 |
| 20110002473 | DEREVERBERATION APPARATUS, DEREVERBERATION METHOD, DEREVERBERATION PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM - A sound source model storage section stores a sound source model that represents an audio signal emitted from a sound source in the form of a probability density function. An observation signal, which is obtained by collecting the audio signal, is converted into a plurality of frequency-specific observation signals each corresponding to one of a plurality of frequency bands. Then, a dereverberation filter corresponding to each frequency band is estimated by using the frequency-specific observation signal for the frequency band on the basis of the sound source model and a reverberation model that represents a relationship for each frequency band among the audio signal, the observation signal and the dereverberation filter. A frequency-specific target signal corresponding to each frequency band is determined by applying the dereverberation filter for the frequency band to the frequency-specific observation signal for the frequency band, and the resulting frequency-specific target signals are integrated. | 01-06-2011 |
| 20100329344 | SCALABLE VIDEO ENCODING METHOD AND DECODING METHOD, APPARATUSES THEREFOR, PROGRAMS THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIA WHICH STORE THE PROGRAMS - A scalable video encoding method of performing encoding by predicting an upper-layer signal having a relatively high spatial resolution by means of interpolation using an immediately-lower-layer signal having a relatively low spatial resolution. The method computes a first weighting coefficient for each image area of a predetermined unit size in a search for estimating a motion between an encoding target image area in an upper layer and a reference image area, where the first weighting coefficient is computed based on a brightness variation between an image area, which belongs to an immediately-lower layer and has the same spatial position as the encoding target image area, and the reference image area; and performs a motion estimation using a signal which is obtained by correcting a decoded signal of the reference image area by the first weighting coefficient and functions as an estimated signal in the motion estimation, so as to compute a motion vector. Then the method computes a second weighting coefficient based on a brightness variation between a reference image area indicated by the motion vector and the image area which belongs to the immediately-lower layer and has the same spatial position as the encoding target image area; and determines a signal, which is obtained by correcting a decoded signal of the reference image area by using the second weighting coefficient, to be a compensated signal in motion compensation, which functions as a predicted signal of the encoding target image area. | 12-30-2010 |
| 20100326139 | OPTICAL FIBER PREFORM MANUFACTURING METHOD - An optical fiber preform manufacturing method includes: supporting a drilling jig in a radial direction of a preform that is cylinder-shaped; moving the drilling jig in a longitudinal direction of the preform; and forming a plurality of slits each extending in the longitudinal direction and each directed from an outer side of the preform toward a center the preform, and a plurality of holes each extending in the longitudinal direction and each connecting with an end of one of the plurality of slits in a depth direction of the one of the plurality of slits. | 12-30-2010 |
| 20100322569 | OPTICAL MODULE - An optical module has a structure for reducing the stress applied to a package. The optical module is structured so that an end face of a waveguide ( | 12-23-2010 |
| 20100316385 | OPTICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE - A conventional optical signal processing device had a disadvantage where the temperature dependency of the spectroscopic characteristics of a spectroscopic element causes a deteriorated performance. In order to solve the temperature dependency, there has been a method to form a plurality of grooves for dividing a core on the array waveguide of the AWG. However, this method cannot avoid an excess loss and causes a high manufacture cost. By directly controlling the modulation characteristic profile formed by an element device of a spatial light modulator, athermalization can be achieved in a simpler and low-cost manner. This consequently provides a remarkable reduction of the light coupling loss in the spatial optical system of the optical signal processing device. More accurate temperature compensation can be realized that copes with an actual behavior of the device to a temperature fluctuation, including causing factors of a complicated temperature fluctuation of the optical system. | 12-16-2010 |
| 20100303686 | CAPILLARY PUMP UNIT AND FLOW CELL - In a capillary pump unit, a capillary pump including a plurality of through portions making a first point and a second point of an approximately flat-plate-shaped base communicable with each other are formed in the base, and a sample liquid is transferred from the first point to the second point by capillary force by the through portions. | 12-02-2010 |
| 20100303051 | ACCESS POINT SCAN METHOD, ACCESS POINT SCAN APPARATUS, AND STORAGE MEDIUM STORING ACCESS POINT SCAN PROGRAM - A probe request for an access point scan is transmitted over a specified radio channel according to an order of scanning, a connection candidate AP list including information indicating an access point which transmits a probe response and a received signal strength indication is generated when the probe response is received, the connection candidate AP list is referred to, one access point is selected from access points whose corresponding received signal strength indications exceed a predetermined threshold, connection processing is performed on the one access point being selected on the specified radio channel, and scanning is repeatedly performed by specifying a radio channel which is second in the order until scanning on all radio channels for which the order of scanning is set is completed when no probe response is received or the connection candidate AP list includes no received signal strength indication which exceeds the threshold. | 12-02-2010 |
| 20100296776 | OPTICAL CIRCUIT AND OPTICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS USING THE SAME - Conventionally, there has been a problem that a structure in which optical signals outputting from a substrate facet in a PLC are optically coupled to a different bulk type optical device is so complicated that its assembly is laborious. There also has been a problem that a structure in which an output facet of a PLC is polished with an angle results in an increase in coupling loss in free space optics. With a lens bonded to an angled facet of a PLC, an optical circuit of the present invention achieves an optical coupling, with low loss, to a bulk-type optical device or another PLC with a simple structure. Moreover, a lens part and an optical fiber part are respectively bonded to different core apertures exposed on a single angled facet. Thereby, optical signals can be inputted to and outputted from the PLC through the single facet. | 11-25-2010 |
| 20100296766 | SEMICONDUCTOR OPTICAL MODULATOR - The present invention can provide an npin-type optical modulator that has a high withstand voltage and is easily fabricated. A semiconductor optical amplifier ( | 11-25-2010 |
| 20100291877 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, INTERFERENCE CANCELLING STATION, AND INTERFERENCE CANCELLING METHOD - An interference cancelling station ICS includes a transmission weight factor calculating unit calculating a transmission weight factor w | 11-18-2010 |
| 20100290715 | IMAGE GENERATION METHOD AND APPARATUS, PROGRAM THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIUM WHICH STORES THE PROGRAM - An image generation method for generating image information of an image C by using an image A and an image B having a bit depth higher than that of image A. Image C having the same bit depth as image B is generated by increasing the bit depth of image A by means of tone mapping; presence or absence of a point in image B corresponding to each pixel position of image C and the position of the relevant corresponding point are estimated; and to each pixel position in image C for which it is estimated that there is a corresponding point, image information of the corresponding position in image B is assigned. It is possible to generate image information at each pixel position in image C for which it is estimated in the corresponding point estimation that there is no corresponding point, by using the image information assigned according to an estimation result that there is a corresponding point. | 11-18-2010 |
| 20100290104 | VARIABLE-FOCAL LENGTH LENS - To provide a variable-focal length lens capable of altering its focal length at high speed. The variable-focal length lens has an electrooptic material and electrodes formed on an incident surface of light and on an exit surface of the light of the electrooptic material. An optical axis is set so that the light is inputted into a gap where the electrodes of the incident surface are not formed and is outputted from a gap where the electrodes of the exit surface are not formed. A focus of the light that is transmitted through the electrooptic material becomes variable by varying an applied voltage between the electrodes of the incident surface and the electrodes of the exit surface. | 11-18-2010 |
| 20100289030 | DIAMOND SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - In a conventional diamond semiconductor element, because of high density of crystal defects, it is impossible to reflect the natural physical properties peculiar to a diamond, such as high thermal conductivity, high breakdown field strength, high-frequency characteristics and the like, in the transistor characteristics. By slightly shifting surface orientation of a diamond substrate in a [001] direction, a significant reduction in crystal defects peculiar to a diamond is possible. The equivalent effects are also provided by shifting surface orientation of a single-crystal diamond thin-film or channel slightly from a [001] direction. It is possible to obtain a significantly high transconductance gm as compared with that in a transistor produced using conventional surface orientation. | 11-18-2010 |
| 20100284654 | OPTICAL CONNECTING MEMBER AND METHOD OF FITTING THE SAME - To provide an optical connecting member capable of positioning and connecting a coated fiber by a simple connecting work with high precision, and a method of fitting the same. | 11-11-2010 |
| 20100274541 | Planer Lightwave Circuit, Design Method for Wave Propagation Circuit, and Computer Program - A planar lightwave circuit is provided which can be easily fabricated by an existing planar-lightwave-circuit fabrication process, which can lower the propagation loss of signal light and which can convert inputted signal light so as to derive desired signal light. A planar lightwave circuit having a core and a clad which are formed on a substrate, has input optical waveguide(s) ( | 10-28-2010 |
| 20100268957 | SIGNATURE GENERATING APPARATUS, SIGNATURE VERIFYING APPARATUS, AND METHODS AND PROGRAMS THEREFOR - A signature is generated by a scheme in which x denotes a secret key of a signature generating apparatus, m | 10-21-2010 |
| 20100265885 | ACCESS POINT SCAN METHOD, STORAGE MEDIUM STORING SCAN PROGRAM, AND STATION - In an access point scan method by which a station disconnected from an access point scans for a next access point to which the station can be connected at a predetermined scan interval, the station sets a shorter scan interval when a possibility of connection to the next access point to which the station can be connected is presumed to be high or a need for connection is presumed to be great, and sets a longer scan interval when the possibility of connection is presumed to be low or the need for connection is presumed to be small, based on one of information on the access point to which the station being connected just before disconnection and information on the station. | 10-21-2010 |
| 20100265111 | CODING METHOD, DECODING METHOD, AND APPARATUSES, PROGRAMS AND RECORDING MEDIA THEREFOR - An object of the present invention is to achieve high coding efficiency for a companded signal sequence and reduce the amount of codes. A coding method according to the present invention includes an analysis step and a signal sequence transformation step. The analysis step is to check whether or not there is a number that is included in a particular range but does not occur in a second signal sequence (a number sequence that indicates the magnitude (magnitude relationship) of original signals) and output information that indicates the number that does not occur. The signal sequence transformation step is to output a transformed second signal sequence (which is formed by assigning new numbers to indicate the magnitudes of original signals (the magnitude relationship among original signals) excluding the magnitude of the original signal indicated by the number that does not occur and replacing the numbers in the second signal sequence with the newly assigned numbers) in the case where it is determined in the analysis step that there is a number that does not occur. The particular range is defined as a number that indicates a positive value having a minimum absolute value and a number that indicates a negative value having a minimum absolute value, for example. | 10-21-2010 |
| 20100253996 | ELECTROOPTIC DEVICE - An electrooptic device having a simple structure that can efficiently increase deflection of a beam is provided. The device includes: an electrooptic crystal ( | 10-07-2010 |
| 20100248351 | CHIP FOR OPTICAL ANALYSIS - The present invention relates to a chip for optical analysis. In particular, the present invention relates to an optical sensor handling a liquid sample, which is a chip for analysis that can be used for selectively measuring a biologically-relevant substance or a chemical substance such as an environmental pollutant or a health affecting substance in a liquid to be measured. The chip for optical analysis of the present invention is characterized in that (1) an adsorption region (filter region) is provided between a sample introduction section and the observation section in a passage of the chip for analysis, (2) a bypass passage is provided in the passage (main passage) of the chip for analysis, and a time lag is generated between samples passed through the main passage and passed through a bypass passage, and (3) a measurement region and a reference region are provided in the observation section of the chip for analysis. In the present invention, the aspects (1) to (3) can be achieved individually or two or more thereof can be combined. | 09-30-2010 |
| 20100245051 | Communication Method for Noncontact RF ID System, Noncontact RF ID System, and Transmitter and Receiver - A communication method for a noncontact RF ID system that uses a first waveform, a second waveform, and a third waveform, wherein the first waveform and the second waveform are formed by a basic waveform having one of a rising or falling state transition at the approximate center of the waveform, the third waveform is formed by a plurality of basic waveforms that have one state transition at the approximate center part of the waveform, and the third waveform generates one state transition only at the approximate center of the plurality of basic waveforms. In addition, communication is carried out by using the third waveform in place of the first waveform and the second waveform in the case in which communication is carried out using a first waveform and a second waveform and one state transition is generated outside the approximate center part of the basic waveform. | 09-30-2010 |
| 20100239247 | OPTICAL NETWORK UNIT | 09-23-2010 |
| 20100233033 | FLOW CELL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - An object of the invention is to provide various flow cells and a method for manufacturing the same, in which formation of a groove on a substrate and formation of components such as an electrode, auxiliary parts such as a pump are not necessary. The inventive flow cells are capable of realize complicated chemical analysis or synthesis or the like. A channel of a porous member provided on a sample-incompatible substrate is formed; the porous member is composed of an air non-contact region having a network structure and an air contact region covering the air non-contact region and having a lower pore density than the air non-contact region; in which a capillary force to be generated within the porous member is a drive force for pumping a liquid. | 09-16-2010 |
| 20100233028 | SENSOR ELEMENT FOR SPR MEASUREMENT - An object of the present invention is to provide an element for SPR measurement without the need of a mechanical solution-sending mechanism. The scope of the present invention is defined by a sensor element for surface plasmon resonance (SPR) measurement utilizing an SPR effect, wherein the sensor element comprises a transparent substrate, a gold thin film formed on at least a part of the transparent substrate, and a thin film with affinity for a sample provided on the transparent substrate having the gold thin film formed on at least a part thereof, and the thin film with affinity for a sample has a measurement region (region A), a sample introduction section (region B) and a sample absorption section (region C) provided with the region A therebetween, the region A is provided with a sample measurement section containing a molecule-recognizing film, an introduction port is formed on the film with affinity for a sample in the region B, an absorption pad is provided on the film with affinity for a sample in the region C so that the whole region C should be covered, and a point in the region B, a point in the region A, and a point in the region C exist in one straight line on the thin film with affinity for a sample. | 09-16-2010 |
| 20100226610 | OPTICAL CONNECTOR - An optical connector ( | 09-09-2010 |
| 20100220960 | OPTICAL CONNECTOR, METHOD OF ATTACHING THE OPTICAL CONNECTOR TO COATED OPTICAL FIBER, AND OPTICAL CONNECTION MEMBER - An optical connector in which works of attaching an incorporated optical fiber to a ferrule, removing a coating of the tip end side of a coated optical fiber, and attaching an optical connector to the coated optical fiber can be made more efficient, and the transmission characteristics can be prevented from being lowered in the optical connector, and a method of attaching the optical connector to a coated optical fiber are provided. | 09-02-2010 |
| 20100220619 | ABNORMAL TRAFFIC DETECTION APPARATUS, ABNORMAL TRAFFIC DETECTION METHOD AND ABNORMAL TRAFFIC DETECTION PROGRAM - An abnormal traffic detection apparatus for detecting an abnormal traffic toward a communication apparatus by using information on traffics passing through a switch, comprising destination IP address counting units (C | 09-02-2010 |
| 20100215102 | VIDEO ENCODING METHOD AND DECODING METHOD, APPARATUSES THEREFOR, PROGRAMS THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIA WHICH STORE THE PROGRAMS - An image encoding method for encoding a pixel value of an encoding target by using a predicted value generated by means of spatial or temporal prediction using a previously-decoded image. The method performs prediction of the pixel value of the encoding target and obtains the predicted value; computes data of a probability distribution which indicates what value an original pixel value has for the obtained predicted value, by shifting, in accordance with the predicted value, difference distribution data of a difference between the original pixel value and the predicted value in predictive encoding, where the difference distribution data is stored in advance; clips the obtained data of the probability distribution so as to contain the data in a range from a lower limit to an upper limit for possible values of the original pixel value; and encodes the pixel value of the encoding target by using the clipped data of the probability distribution of the original pixel value from the lower limit to the upper limit. | 08-26-2010 |
| 20100215095 | VIDEO SCALABLE ENCODING METHOD AND DECODING METHOD, APPARATUSES THEREFOR, PROGRAMS THEREFOR, AND RECORDING MEDIA WHERE PROGRAMS ARE RECORDED - A video scalable encoding method calculates a weight coefficient which includes a proportional coefficient and an offset coefficient and indicates brightness variation between an encoding target image region and a reference image region in an upper layer, calculates a motion vector by applying the weight coefficient to an image signal of a reference image region as a search target and executing motion estimation, and generates a prediction signal by applying the weight coefficient to a decoded signal of a reference image region indicated by the motion vector and executing motion compensation. Based on encoding information of an immediately-lower image region in an immediately-lower layer, which is present at spatially the same position as the encoding target image region, a data structure of the weight coefficient is determined. When the immediately-lower image region performed interframe prediction in the immediately-lower layer, the method identifies an immediately-lower layer reference image region that the immediately-lower image region used as a prediction reference for motion prediction, and calculates the weight coefficient by applying a weight coefficient that the immediately-lower image region used in weighted motion prediction to a DC component of an image region in the upper layer, which is present at spatially the same position as the immediately-lower layer reference image region, and assuming a result of the application as a DC component of the immediately-lower image region. | 08-26-2010 |
| 20100209016 | IMAGE GENERATION METHOD AND APPARATUS, PROGRAM THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIUM WHICH STORES THE PROGRAM - An image generation method for generating image information of an image C by using an image A and an image B having a resolution higher than that of image A. Image C having the same resolution as image B is generated by enlarging image A; presence or absence of a point in image B corresponding to each pixel position of image C and the position of the relevant corresponding point are estimated; and to each pixel position in image C for which it is estimated that there is a corresponding point, image information of the corresponding position in image B is assigned. It is possible to generate image information at each pixel position in image C for which it is estimated in the corresponding point estimation that there is no corresponding point, by using the image information assigned according to an estimation result that there is a corresponding point. | 08-19-2010 |
| 20100208991 | IMAGE GENERATION METHOD AND APPARATUS, PROGRAM THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIUM WHICH STORES THE PROGRAM - An image generation method for generating image information of a color signal Y of an image A by using a color signal X of image A, and color signal X and color signal Y of an image B. The presence or absence of a point in color signal X of image B corresponding to each pixel position of color signal X of image A, and the position of the relevant corresponding point are estimated. To each estimated pixel position in color signal Y of image A, image information of the corresponding position in the second color signal Y of image B is assigned. Color signal Y at a pixel position in image A for which it is estimated that there is no corresponding point is generated by using the image information of color signal Y assigned to pixels having a corresponding point. | 08-19-2010 |
| 20100208803 | IMAGE ENCODING AND DECODING APPARATUSES, IMAGE ENCODING AND DECODING METHODS, PROGRAMS THEREOF, AND RECORDING MEDIA RECORDED WITH THE PROGRAMS - A method for encoding an image using an intraframe prediction is provided which includes selecting a gradient of a pixel value that is indicated by an image signal to be predicted among a plurality of gradient candidates, generating a predicted signal by applying a gradient in accordance with the distance from a prediction reference pixel based on the gradient, intraframe-encoding the image signal to be predicted based on the predicted signal, and encoding information indicating the size of the selected gradient. Alternatively, the method includes estimating the gradient of a pixel value that is indicated by an image signal to be predicted based on an image signal which has already been encoded, generating a predicted signal by applying a gradient in accordance with the distance from a prediction reference pixel based on the gradient, and intraframe-encoding the image signal to be predicted based on the predicted signal. | 08-19-2010 |
| 20100208584 | COMMUNICATION NODE APPARATUS, COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, AND PATH RESOURCE ASSIGNMENT METHOD - In a communication system, including a plurality of communication node apparatuses, for establishing a path for communication by exchanging a message among the plurality of communication node apparatuses, before establishing a path, an identifier of a path for which reuse of resources of the path to be established is permitted or inhibited is determined, and the determined identification information is included in a control message so that the path is established. A communication node apparatus in which the path has been established determines availability of reuse of resources the path based on the identification information in the control message. When an event such as failure occurrence, occurrence of resource reuse or dissolution of resource reuse occurs, the communication node apparatus executes path priority change processing, so that priority can be changed such that resource reuse can be performed most efficiently. | 08-19-2010 |
| 20100202776 | Optical Modulation Signal Generating Device and Optical Modulation Signal Generating Method - There is provided an optical modulation signal generating device in which an operation speed is not limited by a relaxation oscillation frequency of a laser, and high-speed modulation and long-distance transmission can be performed. The optical modulation signal generating device converts a signal from a signal source into an optical signal and outputs the optical signal to a transmission medium having frequency dispersion. The optical modulation signal generating device includes an optical source ( | 08-12-2010 |
| 20100189177 | VIDEO ENCODING METHOD AND DECODING METHOD, APPARATUSES THEREFOR, PROGRAMS THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIA WHICH STORE THE PROGRAMS - A video encoding apparatus used in encoding of a multi-viewpoint image. The apparatus generates a synthetic image for a camera used for obtaining an encoding target image, by using an already-encoded reference camera image having a viewpoint different from the viewpoint of the camera used for obtaining the encoding target image, and disparity information between the reference camera image and the encoding target image, thereby encoding the encoding target image. A predicted image for a differential image between an input image of an encoding target area to be encoded and the synthetic image generated therefor is generated, and a predicted image for the encoding target area, which is represented by the sum of the predicted differential image and the synthetic image for the encoding target area, is generated. A prediction residual represented by a difference between the predicted image for the encoding target area and the encoding target image of the encoding target area is encoded. | 07-29-2010 |
| 20100183310 | DISPERSION COMPENSATOR - Conventional dispersion compensators were not sufficient to satisfy a demand to set a different dispersion value for each WDM wavelength in a ring-mesh type network that utilizes wavelength selective switches or the like. The devices were insufficiently reduced in size and power consumption and used with difficulty to change dispersion characteristics for each wavelength flexibly in a simple manner. A dispersion compensator of the present invention uses general-purpose optical components including a spatial light modulator for providing discrete phases to set appropriately the relationship between the focusing beam radius and the spatial light modulator pixel, thereby providing various dispersion compensation characteristics. Attention is focused on the correspondence between multiple pixels on the spatial light modulator providing discrete phases and a communication channel band, thereby allowing for changing the flexible dispersion characteristics and realizing the setting of an independent dispersion value for each WDM wavelength. | 07-22-2010 |
| 20100177785 | MULTIPLEXING TRANSMISSION SYSTEM AND MULTIPLEXING TRANSMISSION METHOD - A multiplexing transmission system for adding a management overhead to a client signal, and transparently accommodating or multiplexing the client signal to transmit it is provided. The multiplexing transmission system: accommodates a plurality of client signals of different bit rates including a client signal of a bit rate that is not an integral multiple or an integral submultiple of a bit rate of other client signal, and performs rate adjustment for a part or the whole of the plurality of client signals such that the bit rate of each client signal becomes an integral multiple or integral submultiple of the bit rate of other client signal. | 07-15-2010 |
| 20100172653 | Optical Transmission System, Optical Transmitter for Optical Transmission System, and Optical Receiver for Optical Transmission System - An optical transmission system is provided in which the optimum operating point of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, matched to the optical frequency of the light source on the transmitting side, can be set. The optical receiver ( | 07-08-2010 |
| 20100172285 | WIRELESS RELAY DEVICE AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A wireless relay device connecting a wireless terminal to one of a plurality of access networks with different wireless interfaces and performing relay processing between the wireless terminal and one of the plurality of access networks being connected, the wireless relay device including a wireless interface on local side to be connected to the wireless terminal, a plurality of wireless interfaces on network side to be connected to the plurality of respective access networks, and a connection control section which boots the plurality of wireless interfaces on network side when the wireless interface on local side receives a signal from the wireless terminal, connects a wireless interface on network side establishing a fastest connection and the wireless interface on local side, and connects the wireless terminal to an access network corresponding to the wireless interface on network side establishing the fastest connection. | 07-08-2010 |
| 20100163925 | AVALANCHE PHOTODIODE - In an electron-injection type APD, it is necessary to prevent a dark current increase and to secure the life time of the device. It is demanded to improve reliability of the APD with a lower production cost. With the InP buffer layer having an n-type doping region on the inside of a region defined by an optical absorption layer, a predetermined doping profile is achieved by ion implantation. Thus, electric field concentration in the avalanche multiplication layer is relaxed. Furthermore, a low-concentration second optical absorption layer is provided between the optical absorption layer and the avalanche multiplication layer. Responsivity of the optical absorption layer is maximized, and depletion of the lateral surface of the optical absorption layer is prevented; thus, electric field concentration is prevented. Preventing edge breakdown, the device improves its reliability. | 07-01-2010 |
| 20100157144 | Video Quality Assessing Apparatus - A subjective quality estimating part ( | 06-24-2010 |
| 20100130382 | Liposome, Proteoliposome, Biochip, and Method for Producing Liposome and Proteoliposome - A liposome comprising a region of a lipid bilayer membrane with different membrane thicknesses, wherein each lipid bilayer membrane region is composed of a different lipid, and a thick membrane side in the region of the lipid bilayer membrane is formed of lipid having a phase transition temperature higher than that of the lipid forming a thin membrane side in the region of the lipid bilayer membrane. A proteoliposome, wherein the above-described liposome includes membrane proteins. A biochip, wherein the above-described liposome or the above-described proteoliposome is spread on a substrate. The above-described biochip, wherein the substrate includes at least one kind selected from the group consisting of mica, SiO | 05-27-2010 |
| 20100129433 | Proteoliposome, Production Method Thereof, and Biochip - A proteoliposome, which is obtained by removing a surfactant from a mixed solution including lipid, membrane proteins and the surfactant, wherein the content of the surfactant in the mixed solution is equal to or more than 1.5 times of the sum of a maximum amount of the surfactant associating with the lipid and a maximum amount of the surfactant associating with the membrane protein. A biochip wherein the above-described proteoliposome is spread on a substrate. A method for producing a proteoliposome by removing a surfactant from a mixed solution including lipid, membrane proteins and the surfactant, wherein the content of the surfactant in the mixed solution is made equal to or more than the sum of a maximum amount of the surfactant associating with the lipid and a maximum amount of the surfactant associating with the membrane protein. | 05-27-2010 |
| 20100119192 | WAVEGUIDE PATH COUPLING-TYPE PHOTODIODE - In a waveguide path coupling-type photodiode, a semiconductor light absorbing layer and an optical waveguide path core are adjacently arranged. An electrode formed of at least one layer is installed in a boundary part of the semiconductor light absorbing layer and the optical waveguide path core. The electrodes are arranged at an interval of (1/100)λ to λ [λ: wavelength of light transmitted through optical waveguide path core]. At least a part of the electrodes is embedded in the semiconductor light absorbing layer. Embedding depth from a surface of the semiconductor light absorbing layer is a value not more than λ/(2ns) [ns: refractive index of semiconductor light absorbing layer]. At least one layer of the electrode is constituted of a material which can surface plasmon-induced. | 05-13-2010 |
| 20100119189 | OPTICAL DELAY LINE INTERFEROMETER - A demodulator is provided for a multilevel differential phase shift keyed signal, capable of eliminating polarization dependence due to birefringence and polarization coupling-induced light resulting from a waveguide structure, and also, polarization dependence due to dynamic birefringence produced at the time of driving a variable phase adjuster. The demodulator is configured of an optical delay line interferometer of a waveguide interference type. The S/N ratio of a demodulated signal in the demodulator formed by the optical delay line interferometer can be also improved. Further, both the polarization dependence and the temperature dependence of the optical delay line interferometer can be reduced. The disposition of a polarization converter and groves filled with a temperature compensation material makes it possible to provide a circuit configuration suitable for eliminating the polarization dependence and the temperature dependence of the optical delay line interferometer. | 05-13-2010 |
| 20100118971 | CODE AMOUNT ESTIMATING METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND PROGRAM AND STORAGE MEDIUM THEREFOR - In a code amount estimating method, when encoding quantized values of coefficients of a larger-sized orthogonal transformation than an orthogonal transformation size assigned to a variable length encoding table, the quantized values are rearranged in a one-dimensional form, so as to obtain run-level sets. The number of groups is computed based on a proportion between an orthogonal transformation area corresponding to the orthogonal transformation size assigned to the variable length encoding table and an orthogonal transformation area for an encoding target. The Run-Level sets are classified into groups having the number of groups. Each Run is divided by the number of groups, and the obtained quotient is set as Run. A code length of each Run-Level set in each group is determined by referring to the variable length encoding table. The amount of generated code is estimated to be the total sum of the code lengths of all groups. | 05-13-2010 |
| 20100118939 | PREDICTED REFERENCE INFORMATION GENERATING METHOD, VIDEO ENCODING AND DECODING METHODS, APPARATUSES THEREFOR, PROGRAMS THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIA WHICH STORE THE PROGRAMS - When video images are processed by applying temporal or spatial interframe prediction encoding to each divided area, and generating a predicted image of a processing target area based on a reference frame of the processing target area and reference information which indicates a predicted target position of the processing target area in the reference frame, predicted reference information is generated as predicted information of the reference information. Reference information used when an area adjacent to the processing target area was processed is determined as predicted reference information prediction data used for predicting the reference information of the processing target area. Reference area reference information is generated using one or more pieces of reference information used when a reference area indicated by the prediction data was processed. The predicted reference information prediction data is updated using the reference area reference information. The predicted reference information is generated using one or more pieces of the updated predicted reference information prediction data. | 05-13-2010 |
| 20100118937 | ENCODING BIT-RATE CONTROL METHOD AND APPARATUS, PROGRAM THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIUM WHICH STORES THE PROGRAM - An encoding bit-rate control method used in video encoding in which intraframe prediction and interframe prediction are switchably used. The method includes measuring an amount of code generated for quantized information and an amount of code generated for non-quantized information for the picture which has been encoded; computing a ratio of the amount of code generated for the non-quantized information to the total amount of generated code, based on the above measured amounts of code; and determining a target amount of code of an encoding target picture by using the computed ratio of the amount of code generated for the non-quantized information. The target amount of code may be determined by computing a complex index for the quantized information of the picture which has been encoded, and estimating an amount of code generated when the encoding target picture is encoded using a predetermined assumed quantization step size, based on the above index and the ratio of the amount of code generated for the non-quantized information. | 05-13-2010 |
| 20100111184 | MOTION VECTOR SEARCH METHOD AND APPARATUS, PROGRAM THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIUM WHICH STORES THE PROGRAM - A motion vector search method used in video encoding which performs motion-compensated prediction. The method includes inputting a motion vector which has been searched for with respect to an encoding target block; computing a motion vector having a minimum overhead cost which minimizes the amount of code generated for the motion vector of the encoding target block; limiting a search area based on the input motion vector and the motion vector having the minimum overhead cost; and searching for a motion vector by searching only the limited search area. It is possible to compute a predicted vector of the encoding target block based on a motion vector of an already-encoded block in the vicinity of the target block, and determine the computed predicted vector to be the motion vector having the minimum overhead cost. | 05-06-2010 |
| 20100105323 | Electric-Field Communication Device - A signal electrode ( | 04-29-2010 |
| 20100104253 | HOLDING MEMBER FOR OPTICAL DISTRIBUTION FRAME AND OPTICAL DISTRIBUTION FRAME - A holding member includes a flared tubular body and collectively holds a plurality of unused optical fibers provided with optical connectors within an optical distribution frame. The tubular body has a rectangular cross section and includes an elongated rectangular lower opening and an upper opening wider than the lower opening. A part of sidewalls of the tubular body is formed to serve as an openable cover. The cover is first opened; the optical fibers provided with the optical connectors are accommodated in the tubular body; and then the cover is closed. | 04-29-2010 |
| 20100104237 | WAVEGUIDE-TYPE OPTICAL INTERFEROMETER - In an optical interferometer, polarization dependence attributable to the optical path difference has conventionally been eliminated by inserting a half-wave plate at the center of the interferometer. However, light induced by polarization coupling produced in directional couplers used in the optical interferometer causes interference having different interference conditions from those of the normal light. Polarization rotators that effect any one of 90° rotation and −90° rotation of all states of polarization of incoming light are inserted in the optical interferometer, and thereby the interference conditions of light induced by polarization coupling are made the same as those of the normal light. Each of the polarization rotators is implemented by using two half-wave plates and by varying an angle of combination of these half-wave plates. Alternatively, each of the polarization rotators is implemented through a combination of one half-wave plate and a waveguide having birefringence properties. | 04-29-2010 |
| 20100103963 | Wavelength Tunable Semiconductor Laser Device, Controller for the Same, and Control Method for the Same - An object is to provide a wavelength tunable semiconductor laser device, a controller for the same and a control method for the same, which prevent wavelength drifts. The wavelength tunable semiconductor laser device includes an active region for oscillating a laser beam, and a wavelength tuning region for shifting a wavelength of the laser beam. In this device, a thermal compensation region for converting most of the inputted electric power to heat is provided adjacent to the wavelength tuning region, and the sum of an electric power inputted into the wavelength tuning region and an electric power inputted into the thermal compensation region is always kept constant. | 04-29-2010 |
| 20100097615 | Optical Reflectometry and Optical Reflectometer - An object of the invention is to provide an optical reflectometry and an optical reflectometer, in which accurate measurement can be performed irrespective of a measurement distance. In the optical reflectometry and optical reflectometer according to the invention, in which a distribution of backscattered light intensity from a measurement target in an optical propagation direction is measured using Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry (OFDR), a coherence monitor unit | 04-22-2010 |
| 20100088519 | CLIENT DEVICE, KEY DEVICE, SERVICE PROVIDING APPARATUS, USER AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM, USER AUTHENTICATION METHOD, PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM - In a user authentication system according to the present invention, at user registration, a client device obtains a signature for a user ID, a password, and a public key by using a private key corresponding to the public key, and sends user information that includes the signature and the above-described information items to a service providing apparatus. The service providing apparatus verifies the signature by using the public key and stores the user information by which the password and the public key are associated with each other. When a request for a service is made, the client device allows authentication processing by sending to the service providing apparatus an authentication response that includes the user ID together with password authentication information, a signature for a challenge sent from the service providing apparatus, or a signature for the password and the challenge, irrespective of whether the authentication method for the service is password authentication, public key authentication, or public-key-and-password combination authentication. | 04-08-2010 |
| 20100086222 | IMAGE ENCODING METHOD AND DECODING METHOD, APPARATUSES THEREFOR, PROGRAMS THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIA FOR STORING THE PROGRAMS - An image encoding method includes determining and encoding global parallax data which is probably correct parallax data in consideration of the Epipolar geometry constraint between a camera of a standard viewpoint, which is selected from the entire multi-viewpoint images, and images obtained by all the other viewpoints; generating base parallax data for each camera as a viewpoint other than the standard viewpoint, where the base parallax data is probably correct parallax data in consideration of the Epipolar geometry constraint between the image of the relevant camera and the images of all the other cameras based on the global parallax data and the camera parameters; determining and encoding correction parallax data used for correcting the base parallax data, so as to indicate parallax data between the image of the relevant camera and an already-encoded reference viewpoint image used for parallax compensation; and encoding the image of the relevant camera by using parallax data obtained by correcting the base parallax data by means of the correction parallax data. | 04-08-2010 |
| 20100074581 | Semiconductor Submodule, Method for Connecting Connector and Semiconductor Submodule, and Optical Module - A semiconductor submodule includes a substrate ( | 03-25-2010 |
| 20100070647 | FLOW RECORD RESTRICTION APPARATUS AND THE METHOD - A Flow Record restriction apparatus is provided for restricting a transmission number of Flow Records while maintaining measurement information of the whole traffic. The Flow Record restriction apparatus includes: a flow generation unit | 03-18-2010 |
| 20100067584 | VIDEO PROCESSING METHOD AND APPARATUS, VIDEO PROCESSING PROGRAM, AND STORAGE MEDIUM WHICH STORES THE PROGRAM - A video processing method includes dividing a processing target image, which forms a video image, into a plurality of divided areas; determining a bandwidth applied to the divided areas; computing a filter coefficient array for implementing frequency characteristics corresponding to a band limitation using the bandwidth; subjecting the image data to a filtering process using the filter coefficient array; deriving a value of error information between the obtained data and the original image data, and computing an allocation coefficient used for determining an optimum bandwidth, based on the derived value; determining, for each divided area, the optimum bandwidth corresponding to the allocation coefficient, and computing an optimum filter coefficient array for implementing the frequency characteristics corresponding to a band limitation using the optimum bandwidth; subjecting the image data of the divided area to a filtering process using the optimum filter coefficient array; and synthesizing the obtained data of each divided area. | 03-18-2010 |
| 20100067579 | VIDEO ENCODING METHOD AND DECODING METHOD, APPARATUSES THEREFOR, PROGRAMS THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIA FOR RECORDING THE PROGRAMS - A video encoding method, in which a video signal consisting of two or more signal elements is targeted to be encoded, includes a step of setting a downsampling ratio is set for a specific signal element in a frame, in accordance with the characteristics in the frame; and a step of generating a target video signal to be encoded, by subjecting the specific signal element in the frame to downsampling in accordance with the set downsampling ratio. The frame may be divided into partial areas in accordance with localized characteristics in the frame; and a downsampling ratio for a specific signal element in these partial areas may be set in accordance with the characteristics in each partial area. | 03-18-2010 |
| 20100066452 | WIDEBAND LOW-NOISE AMPLIFIER - A wideband low-noise amplifier of the present invention is designed such that an input terminal is connected to a base of a first transistor, one terminal of a first passive element, and one terminal of a third passive element; an emitter of the first transistor is grounded; a collector of the first transistor is connected to an output terminal, a base of a second transistor, one terminal of a capacitor, and one terminal of a second passive element; the other terminal of the first passive element is connected to the other terminal of the capacitor; an emitter of the second transistor is connected to the other terminal of the third passive element; and a power terminal is connected to a collector of the second transistor and the other terminal of the second passive element, wherein impedance of the third passive element is determined based on impedance of the first transistor whose emitter size is determined to suite desired saturation level of amplification, thus establishing input impedance matching. | 03-18-2010 |
| 20100053720 | LIGHT SOURCE APPARATUS WITH MODULATION FUNCTION AND ITS DRIVING METHOD - A light source apparatus with modulation function has a wavelength conversion module ( | 03-04-2010 |
| 20100040367 | OPTICAL NODE DEVICE, NETWORK CONTROL DEVICE, MAINTENANCE-STAFF DEVICE, OPTICAL NETWORK, AND 3R RELAY IMPLEMENTATION NODE DECISION METHOD - An economical optical network is constituted by effectively using network resources by using the minimum number of, or minimum capacity of 3R repeaters. 3R section information corresponding to topology information on the optical network to which an optical node device itself belongs is stored, and the 3R section information stored is referred so as to autonomously determine whether or not the optical node device itself is an optical node device for implementing the 3R relay when setting an optical path passing through the optical node device itself. Alternatively, when the optical node device itself is a source node, another optical node device for implementing the 3R relay among the other optical node devices through which the optical path from the optical node device itself to the destination node passes is identified, and this identified optical node device is requested to implement the 3R relay when setting an optical path in which the optical node device itself is a source node. | 02-18-2010 |
| 20100039699 | Wavelength Converter and Wavelength Conversion Apparatus - A wavelength converter which performs simultaneously wavelength conversion for a plurality of input light wavelengths that are unequally intervals, is provided. The nonlinear material of the wavelength converter has a modulation structure which has modulation of a nonlinear optical constant at a period Λ | 02-18-2010 |
| 20100034260 | VIDEO ENCODING METHOD AND DECODING METHOD, APPARATUSES THEREFOR, PROGRAMS THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIA WHICH STORE THE PROGRAMS - A video encoding method for generating, based on disparity information between an already-encoded reference camera image and an encoding target camera image corresponding to the reference camera image, a disparity-compensated image by means of inter-camera image prediction; and encoding a differential image between the encoding target camera image and the disparity-compensated image. The method includes selecting, for each predetermined section unit on the differential image, one of a decoded differential image group obtained by decoding a differential image between the already-encoded camera image and the disparity-compensated image and a decoded camera image group obtained by decoding the already-encoded camera image, by determining whether or not there is a disparity-compensated image at the corresponding position, that is, whether or not the corresponding pixel in the disparity-compensated image has an effective value. | 02-11-2010 |
| 20100027903 | IMAGE SIGNAL ENCODING METHOD AND DECODING METHOD, INFORMATION SOURCE ENCODING METHOD AND DECODING METHOD, APPARATUSES THEREFOR, PROGRAMS THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIA WHICH STORE THE PROGRAMS - An information source encoding method for encoding a Gaussian integer signal includes the steps of: inputting a signal value sequence of a Gaussian integer signal as an encoding target; transforming signal values included in the input signal value sequence into integer pairs, each having two integers, arranged in the input order; regarding each of the integer pairs as a lattice point on two-dimensional coordinates, and obtaining integer values greater than or equal to zero by performing a two-dimensional-to-one-dimensional mapping in which the shorter the distance from each lattice point to the origin, the smaller the value assigned to the lattice point by the mapping; and encoding the integer values using codes which are used for encoding an information source that follows an exponential distribution. | 02-04-2010 |
| 20100021103 | WAVELENGTH BLOCKER - An object of the present invention is to provide a wavelength blocker having the function of adjusting or cutting off the light intensity of a wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) optical signal of a given wavelength. The wavelength blocker provided by the present invention has the following features. Specifically, the wavelength blocker has a structure configured to cut off light of any diffraction order other than required diffraction order, contained in an optical signal diffracted by an arrayed waveguide grating that demultiplexes a wavelength, and thus, the wavelength blocker has crosstalk characteristics or an extinction ratio superior to those of a conventional wavelength blocker and thus has optimum packaging design. Further, the wavelength blocker can become smaller in size than the conventional wavelength blocker, and enables achieving polarization independence and cost reduction. | 01-28-2010 |
| 20100021072 | IMAGE ENCODING METHOD AND DECODING METHOD, APPARATUSES THEREFOR, PROGRAMS THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIA FOR STORING THE PROGRAMS - An image encoding method includes determining a corresponding point on a target image for encoding, which corresponds to each pixel on a reference image, based on the distance from a camera used for obtaining the reference image to an imaged object, and a positional relationship between cameras; computing a parallax vector from the position of the pixel to the corresponding point in the pixel space; computing a target predictive vector having the same starting point as the parallax vector and components obtained by rounding off the components of the parallax vector; computing a target reference vector having the same starting point as the parallax vector and the same size and direction as a differential vector between the target predictive vector and the parallax vector; and setting a predicted pixel value of a pixel on the target encoding image, which is indicated by the target predictive vector, to a value of a pixel on the reference image, which is indicated by the target reference vector. | 01-28-2010 |
| 20100020872 | INTRA PREDICTION ENCODING CONTROL METHOD AND APPARATUS, PROGRAM THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIUM WHICH STORES THE PROGRAM - An intra prediction encoding control method used in intra prediction encoding having a plurality of prediction modes and prediction block sizes, wherein the prediction mode and the prediction block size each can be switched when encoding is performed. The method includes a step of computing a flatness degree index which indicates a degree of flatness of a target area for encoding; a step of determining a prediction block size used in intra prediction encoding of the target area, in accordance with the computed flatness degree index; and a step of selecting a prediction mode used in the intra prediction encoding of the target area, for the determined prediction block size. | 01-28-2010 |
| 20100017373 | ENCODER, DECODER, THEIR METHODS, PROGRAMS THEREOF, AND RECORDING MEDIA HAVING PROGRAMS RECORDED THEREON - In encoding for putting one or more files and/or one or more files in a folder into a single archive file, original hierarchy information and standard hierarchy information generated by converting characters in a special character coding in each file name to characters in a standard character coding are recorded in the archive file. If the character coding used in the original hierarchy information in the archive file cannot be used in the system environment used in decoding, a file name in the standard character coding is generated from the standard hierarchy information and is converted to a character coding that can be used in the system environment. | 01-21-2010 |
| 20100014583 | QUANTIZATION CONTROL METHOD AND APPARATUS, PROGRAM THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIUM WHICH STORES THE PROGRAM - A quantization control method used in a video encoding which encodes a video image and performs control for making an encoding bit rate approach a predetermined target bit rate. The quantization control method includes measuring a differential amount of code between a target amount of code and an amount of generated code; determining whether or not a predetermined condition has occurred; determining, when it is determined that the condition has occurred, a variation for an amount of feedback which increases or decreases a quantization step size, and changing the amount of feedback based on the determined variation; and increasing or decreasing the quantization step size based on the measured differential amount of code and the changed amount of feedback. If there are a plurality of the predetermined conditions, a final variation for the amount of feedback may be determined by applying a specific operation to variations for the amount of feedback, which are determined for the individual conditions. | 01-21-2010 |
| 20100008422 | VIDEO ENCODING METHOD AND DECODING METHOD, APPARATUSES THEREFOR, PROGRAMS THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIA WHICH STORE THE PROGRAMS - A video encoding method includes selecting a reference vector target frame and a reference frame from among already-encoded frames; encoding information for designating each frame; setting a reference vector for indicating an area in the reference vector target frame with respect to an encoding target area; encoding the reference vector; performing a corresponding area search by using image information of a reference vector target area, which belongs to the reference vector target frame and is indicated by the reference vector, and the reference frame; determining a reference area in the reference frame based on the search result; generating a predicted image by using image information of the reference frame, which corresponds to the reference area; and encoding differential information between image information of the encoding target area and the predicted image. | 01-14-2010 |
| 20090304162 | USER AUTHENTICATING METHOD, USER AUTHENTICATING SYSTEM, USER AUTHENTICATING DEVICE AND USER AUTHENTICATING PROGRAM - To reduce the operations required by a user to perform user authentication using the user's communication apparatus, a call module ( | 12-10-2009 |
| 20090304031 | DIGITAL SIGNAL DEMULTIPLEXING DEVICE AND MULTIPLEXING DEVICE - A digital signal demultiplexing apparatus for demultiplexing a received signal including a plurality of signals that are frequency-multiplexed to output demultiplexed signals is disclosed. The digital signal demultiplexing apparatus includes: demultiplexing filter bank means including a configuration in which unit demultiplexing filter banks are connected in a multistage manner, each unit demultiplexing filter bank including one or more filters for filtering an input signal and a down-sampler for down-sampling an output signal of each filter to output an down-sampled signal; and frequency conversion and decimator means configured to receive at least one of the received signal and output signals of each unit demultiplexing filter bank. The frequency conversion and decimator means includes frequency conversion means, for each input signal, configured to shift a frequency of an input signal and output a shifted signal, and one or more decimator means serially connected to an output of each frequency conversion means, and the decimator means includes a filter for performing band limitation of an input signal and a down-sampler for down-sampling an output signal of the filter and output a down-sampled signal. | 12-10-2009 |
| 20090303486 | LIGHT SOURCE AND GAS MEASURING DEVICE - A light source is provided that realizes a single spectral linewidth having a half value width of 1 MHz or less and that is not influenced by the ambient temperature. A light source includes first laser ( | 12-10-2009 |
| 20090285137 | WIRELESS TRANSMITTING APPARATUS, WIRELESS RECEIVING APPARATUS, WIRELESS TRANSMISSION METHOD, WIRELESS RECEPTION METHOD, WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD - A wireless transmitting apparatus inserts a training signal into a transmission burst at fixed symbol intervals as a pilot signal, a wireless receiving apparatus performs AD conversion of a received burst signal, performs symbol timing recovery, performs frame position detection and pilot signal extraction from the received burst signal for which symbol timing was established, performs frame synchronization, and performs a carrier frequency estimation using pilot signal. A carrier frequency estimation is also performed with respect to a received burst signal for which frame synchronization was established, and channel distortion is estimated and output based on a frequency-corrected received burst signal. Channel distortion estimation is then performed with respect to a frequency-corrected received burst signal, and a data symbol sequence of the channel-compensated received burst signal is converted to a received data bit stream. | 11-19-2009 |
| 20090276325 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR QUANTITATIVE COMPETITION AND RECORDING MEDIUM HAVING RECORDED THEREON PROGRAM FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD - A bid-opening device | 11-05-2009 |
| 20090274470 | Optical Code Communication System - An optical code communication system comprises an optical transmitter, an optical receiver, and an optical transmission line. The optical receiver has an optical mixing decoder for mixing a coded light and a local light, dividing the mixed light into an object optical frequency and a non-object optical frequency, and outputting the lights and a detection adder-subtractor filter for detecting the object optical frequency and the non-object optical frequency, filtering the intermediate frequency signals, subtracting one of the intermediate frequency signal from the other, and outputting the resultant intermediate frequency signal. The coded light and the local light are coherent with each other between the optical frequency chips constituting the coded light when detected. The optical mixing decoder or detection adder-subtractor filter regulates the phase of the intermediate frequency signal within the passband when filtered so that the output value or the absolute value of the intermediate frequency signal within the passband when filtered is different when the optical receiver receives a coded light modulated with a different value of the transmission data. | 11-05-2009 |
| 20090273790 | WAVELENGTH-TUNABLE LIGHT GENERATOR AND OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY DEVICE - The present invention provides an OCT technique that permits tomographic observation of a biological body parts that is difficult to restrain and also provides a tomographic observation technique for the observation of a constrainable part that does not require constraint and remove the burden from biological body. A wavelength-tunable light generator (wavelength-tunable light source) is employed as the light source of the optical coherence tomography device. The wavelength-tunable light generator has a wave number tunable range width of at least 4.7×10 | 11-05-2009 |
| 20090265170 | EMOTION DETECTING METHOD, EMOTION DETECTING APPARATUS, EMOTION DETECTING PROGRAM THAT IMPLEMENTS THE SAME METHOD, AND STORAGE MEDIUM THAT STORES THE SAME PROGRAM - An audio feature is extracted from audio signal data for each analysis frame and stored in a storage part. Then, the audio feature is read from the storage part, and an emotional state probability of the audio feature corresponding to an emotional state is calculated using one or more statistical models constructed based on previously input learning audio signal data. Then, based on the calculated emotional state probability, the emotional state of a section including the analysis frame is determined. | 10-22-2009 |
| 20090264036 | NANOFIBER SHEET, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIAL - Provided is a nanofiber sheet that sufficiently refined by fibrillation and has high crystallinity of cellulose fiber and can realize a fiber-reinforced composite material exhibiting high transparency, a high elastic modulus, a low coefficient of linear thermal expansion, and high heat resistance and being high in flatness and smoothness. This nanofiber sheet includes crystalline cellulose as the main component and a lignin in an amount of from 10 ppm to 10 wt %. When a fiber/resin composite material obtained by impregnating the nanofiber sheet with tricyclodecane dimethacrylate, subjecting the impregnated product to UV-curing at 20 J/cm | 10-22-2009 |
| 20090262758 | DIGITAL SIGNAL DEMULTIPLEXING APPARATUS AND DIGITAL SIGNAL MULTIPLEXING APPARATUS - A digital signal demultiplexing apparatus that can demultiplex and a digital signal multiplexing apparatus that can multiplex signals of channels having arbitrary frequency intervals and bandwidths are provided. The digital signal demultiplexing apparatus performs discrete Fourier transform on an input signal, output samples existing within frequency bands of each channel from samples of the frequency domain, add samples such that the number of samples of each channel become a power of two, and performs, on the samples of each channel, discrete inverse Fourier transform of a length the same as the number of the samples. The digital signal multiplexing apparatus performs discrete Fourier transform of a length the same as the number of samples of an input signal for a predetermined period, outputs samples existing within frequency bands of each channel from samples of the frequency domain of each channel, and arrange the samples according to frequency assignment of each channel to perform discrete inverse Fourier transform. | 10-22-2009 |
| 20090262198 | Video Quality Estimation Apparatus, Method, and Program - In estimating subjective video quality corresponding to main parameters ( | 10-22-2009 |
| 20090261347 | DIAMOND SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - In a conventional diamond semiconductor element, because of high density of crystal defects, it is impossible to reflect the natural physical properties peculiar to a diamond, such as high thermal conductivity, high breakdown field strength, high-frequency characteristics and the like, in the transistor characteristics. By slightly shifting surface orientation of a diamond substrate in a [001] direction, a significant reduction in crystal defects peculiar to a diamond is possible. The equivalent effects are also provided by shifting surface orientation of a single-crystal diamond thin-film or channel slightly from a [001] direction. It is possible to obtain a significantly high transconductance gm as compared with that in a transistor produced using conventional surface orientation. | 10-22-2009 |
| 20090248403 | DEREVERBERATION APPARATUS, DEREVERBERATION METHOD, DEREVERBERATION PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM - A model application unit calculates linear prediction coefficients of a multi-step linear prediction model by using discrete acoustic signals. Then, a late reverberation predictor calculates linear prediction values obtained by substituting the linear prediction coefficients and the discrete acoustic signals into linear prediction term of the multi-step linear prediction model, as predicted late reverberations. Next, a frequency domain converter converts the discrete acoustic signals to discrete acoustic signals in the frequency domain and also converts the predicted late reverberations to predicted late reverberations in the frequency domain. A late reverberation eliminator calculates relative values between the amplitude spectra of the discrete acoustic signals expressed in the frequency domain and the amplitude spectra of the predicted late reverberations expressed in the frequency domain, and provides the relative values as predicted amplitude spectra of a dereverberation signal. | 10-01-2009 |
| 20090244676 | Mirror Device and Mirror Device Manufacturing Method - When a mirror ( | 10-01-2009 |
| 20090231591 | Method, Apparatus, and Program for Measuring Wavelength Dispersion of Optical Waveguide - The invention is to provide a wavelength dispersion measuring method for an optical fiber capable of measuring a wavelength dispersion in a section extending from an incident end of the optical fiber to an arbitrary point along the way by using a scattering phenomenon in which a scattering coefficient at a local point on the optical fiber is independent of time. Incident light having a known spectral density function S(ω) is caused to be incident on the optical waveguide, and a wavelength dispersion of the section extending from the incident end of the optical waveguide to the arbitrary point along the way by a correlational function between a signal being proportional to a scattered light amplitude generated at a first halfway point and a signal being proportional to a scattered light amplitude generated at a second halfway point. | 09-17-2009 |
| 20090229846 | Screw Driving Device and Screw - To provide a screw fastening device that, when performing a screw tightening operation, can substantially reduce the running torque directly applied by external force to a screw driving device. | 09-17-2009 |
| 20090222896 | NETWORK SYSTEM, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING ACCESS TO STORAGE DEVICE, MANAGEMENT SERVER, STORAGE DEVICE, LOG-IN CONTROL METHOD, NETWORK BOOT SYSTEM, AND UNIT STORAGE UNIT ACCESS METHOD - A network boot system including one or more client terminals, a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server, a PXE (Preboot Execution Environment) server, a TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) server, a database administration server, one or more storage devices, and an authentification server (such as a Radius server) connected to each other via a TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol)/Internet Protocol) network. A plurality of LU provided in the storage devices as separated into a system area LU and a user area LU prepared per user. | 09-03-2009 |
| 20090220234 | Optical Waveband Demultiplexer, Optical Waveband Multiplexer, and Optical Waveband Selective Switch - A simple optical waveband multiplexer/demultiplexer operable to separate a wavelength-division multiplexed light beam WDM consisting of a plurality of wavebands WB each including a plurality of optical channels, into a predetermined plurality of wavebands WB, and output the separated plurality of wavebands WB from a plurality of output ports, wherein the wavelength-division multiplexed light beam WDM is transmitted through two array waveguides each capable of performing a demultiplexing function with a resolution corresponding to wavelengths of the optical channels, and a characteristic of sequentially shifting the output ports by one position with shifting of input ports by one position, whereby the wavelength-division multiplexed light beam WDM is separated into a plurality of wavebands WB each including the mutually different optical channels selected from the optical channels included in the wavelength-division multiplexed light beam WDM, and the separated wavebands WB are outputted from the plurality of output ports, respectively. | 09-03-2009 |
| 20090219378 | ELECTROOPTIC DEVICE - An electrooptic device having a simple structure that can efficiently increase deflection of a beam is provided. The device includes: an electrooptic crystal ( | 09-03-2009 |
| 20090208313 | TRANSPORT SYSTEM AND TRANSPORT METHOD - A transport scenario composed of a basic transport (From) from a transport starting point to, e.g., a buffer near the transport destination point and a basic transport (To) from the buffer to the transport destination point is created in response to a transport request of a production controller for transport whose loading times at the transport starting point and at the transport destination point are specified. The buffer is reserved so as to perform the basic transport (From) and the basic transport (To), transport vehicles are allocated, the travel time to the transport starting point or the buffer and the travel time from the transport starting point or the buffer are estimated, and transport instructions are given to the transport vehicles. The possibility that the loading times are out of the specified period is evaluated. If the possibility is larger, the impossibility of a just-in-time transport is notified to the production controller. | 08-20-2009 |
| 20090208308 | Screw Driving Device and Screw - To provide a screw fastening device that, when performing a screw tightening operation, can substantially reduce the running torque directly applied by external force to a screw driving device. | 08-20-2009 |
| 20090202001 | IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD AND APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING PROGRAM, AND STORAGE MEDIUM WHICH STORES THE PROGRAM - An image processing method includes determining a first bandwidth based on original image data; computing a filter coefficient array for implementing frequency characteristics corresponding to a band limitation using the first bandwidth; generating first filtered image data by subjecting the original image data to a filtering process using the first filter coefficient array; deriving an objective image-quality estimation value of the first filtered image data, and computing an allocation coefficient used for determining an optimum bandwidth, based on the objective image-quality estimation value; determining the optimum bandwidth corresponding to the computed allocation coefficient by referring to a table in which a correspondence relationship between the allocation coefficient and the optimum bandwidth is defined; computing an optimum filter coefficient array for implementing the frequency characteristics corresponding to a band limitation using the optimum bandwidth; and generating optimum filtered image data by subjecting the original image data to a filtering process using the optimum filter coefficient array. | 08-13-2009 |
| 20090196608 | OPTICAL NODE DEVICE, NETWORK CONTROL DEVICE, MAINTENANCE-STAFF DEVICE, OPTICAL NETWORK, AND 3R RELAY IMPLEMENTATION NODE DECISION METHOD - An economical optical network is constituted by effectively using network resources by using the minimum number of, or minimum capacity of 3R repeaters. 3R section information corresponding to topology information on the optical network to which an optical node device itself belongs is stored, and the 3R section information stored is referred so as to autonomously determine whether or not the optical node device itself is an optical node device for implementing the 3R relay when setting an optical path passing through the optical node device itself. Alternatively, when the optical node device itself is a source node, another optical node device for implementing the 3R relay among the other optical node devices through which the optical path from the optical node device itself to the destination node passes is identified, and this identified optical node device is requested to implement the 3R relay when setting an optical path in which the optical node device itself is a source node. | 08-06-2009 |
| 20090193235 | TRANSFER SYSTEM, AND TRANSFER METHOD - In response to a transfer request, for which a loading time at a transfer source and a loading time at a transfer target are designated by a production controller, there is created a transfer scenario, which contains a basic transfer (From) from the transfer source to a buffer near the transfer target, for example, and a basic transfer (To) from the buffer to the transfer target. In order that the basic transfers (From, To) may be able to be executed, the buffer is reserved, and a transfer vehicle is allocated. The time period for the transfer vehicle to run to the transfer source or the buffer and the time period for the transfer vehicle to run from the transfer source or the buffer are estimated to assign a transfer command to the transfer vehicle. The possibility that the loading and the loading time may deviate from a designated period is evaluated. In case this possibility is high, a production controller is informed that a just-in-time transfer is difficult. | 07-30-2009 |
| 20090190693 | Multichannel signal encoding method, its decoding method, devices for these, program, and its recording medium - An object of the present invention is to efficiently perform weighted difference coding of two or more signals. Determination is made as to which of independent coding and weighted difference coding is to be used for each channel so that the total energy of the channel signals and weighted difference signals is minimized. A weighted difference signal is generated on the basis of the determination and a reference signal (parent) and a weight is generated as auxiliary codes, the difference signal is treated as an input channel signal, and the process of coding determination and difference signal and auxiliary code generation is repeated. The difference signal generated at the last iteration of the process and a signal to be coded by independent coding are compressive coded and the auxiliary codes generated at the iterations of the process are coded and outputted. | 07-30-2009 |
| 20090175616 | Automatic power restoring method and optical communication system - The present invention provides an automatic power restoring method capable of reliably detecting continuity by the dissolution of a line fault, to restore the optical power, even in a structure including an optical amplification medium on an optical transmission path and an optical communication system using the method. To this end, in an optical communication system to which the automatic power restoring method of the invention is applied, a pilot signal having a low transmission rate, a wavelength of which is set based on loss wavelength characteristics obtained by combining loss wavelength characteristics of an optical fiber used for the optical transmission path and loss wavelength characteristics of the optical amplification medium on the optical transmission path, is transmitted and received between an optical transmitting station and an optical receiving station when a line fault occurs, and a detection of continuity is thus performed. According to the result of the continuity detection, the power state at the occurrence of line fault is automatically restored to the power state at a time of normal operation. | 07-09-2009 |
| 20090175300 | Signal Separating Circuit, Signal Separating Method, Signal Multiplexing Circuit and Signal Multiplexing Method - When a data signal of a first channel is an RZ signal having a pulse period T | 07-09-2009 |
| 20090161708 | Optical Communication Light Source Unit and Wavelength Monitoring Control Method - In the present invention, the extremely complicated setting and control and an extremely expensive optical component (wavelength locker) are not required, and optical output wavelength and optical output power can simply be set and controlled at a moderate price. At least one value for determining a dependence of the optical output wavelength on drive current and device temperature and at least one value for determining a dependence of the optical output power on drive current and device temperature in a light emitting device constituting first means | 06-25-2009 |
| 20090103517 | Acoustic signal packet communication method, transmission method, reception method, and device and program thereof - When acoustic signal packets are communicated over an IP communication network, data corresponding to an acoustic signal (acoustic signal corresponding data) has been included and transmitted in a packet different from a packet containing the acoustic signal. However, conventionally, a packet in which the acoustic signal corresponding data is to be included must be determined beforehand and cannot dynamically be changed. | 04-23-2009 |
| 20090094692 | SESSION CONTROL SERVER, COMMUNICATION DEVICE, COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND COMMUNICATION METHOD, AND PROGRAM AND RECORDING MEDIUM FOR THE SAME - A communication device, connected via a network so as to be able to communicate with a session control server, and which establishes a session with another communication device by performing signal transmission to and reception from the session control server, includes: a unit which generates an asymmetric key pair; a request unit which requests certificate issuance for a public key in the asymmetric key pair; a receiving unit which receives notification of public key issuance completion from the session control server; a storage unit which stores a public key certificate which has been received; a sending unit which sends a location registration request of a communication device to the session control server; and a receiving unit which receives a location registration completed notification which includes a term of validity from the session control server; and which sends a location registration request and a certificate issuance request as a combined request. | 04-09-2009 |
| 20090079662 | THREE-DIMENSIONAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND IMAGE PRESENTATION METHOD - A three-dimensional display device includes a plurality of transmissive display units arranged in different depth positions in view from an observer and a moiré vanishing element for diffusing light. The moiré vanishing element has a spatial frequency characteristic to cut off a spatial frequency more than a spatial frequency having a cycle being twice as large as an interval of boundaries of pixels forming a first transmissive display unit arranged behind the moiré vanishing element in the view from the observer. | 03-26-2009 |
| 20090060438 | OPTICAL FIBER AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF - An optical fiber, which has a zero-material dispersion wavelength equal to or greater than 2 μm, and a high nonlinear susceptibility χ | 03-05-2009 |
