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INTEMATIX CORPORATION

INTEMATIX CORPORATION Patent applications
Patent application numberTitlePublished
20120112130GREEN-EMITTING, GARNET-BASED PHOSPHORS IN GENERAL AND BACKLIGHTING APPLICATIONS - Disclosed herein are green-emitting, garnet-based phosphors having the formula (Lu05-10-2012
20120087105WAVELENGTH CONVERSION COMPONENT - A light emitting device comprises at least one solid-state light source (LED) operable to generate excitation light and a wavelength conversion component located remotely to the at least one source and operable to convert at least a portion of the excitation light to light of a different wavelength. The wavelength conversion component comprises a light transmissive substrate having a wavelength conversion layer comprising particles of at least one photoluminescence material and a light diffusing layer comprising particles of a light diffractive material. This approach of using the light diffusing layer in combination with the wavelength conversion layer solves the problem of variations or non-uniformities in the color of emitted light with emission angle. In addition, the color appearance of the lighting apparatus in its OFF state can be improved by implementing the light diffusing layer in combination with the wavelength conversion layer. Moreover, significant reductions can be achieved in the amount phosphor materials required to implement phosphor-based LED devices.04-12-2012
20120087104WAVELENGTH CONVERSION COMPONENT WITH SCATTERING PARTICLES - A light emitting device comprises at least one solid-state light source (LED) operable to generate excitation light and a wavelength conversion component located remotely to the at least one source and operable to convert at least a portion of the excitation light to light of a different wavelength. The wavelength conversion component comprises a light transmissive substrate having a wavelength conversion layer comprising particles of at least one photoluminescence material and a light diffusing layer comprising particles of a light diffractive material. This approach of using the light diffusing layer in combination with the wavelength conversion layer solves the problem of variations or non-uniformities in the color of emitted light with emission angle. In addition, the color appearance of the lighting apparatus in its OFF state can be improved by implementing the light diffusing layer in combination with the wavelength conversion layer. Moreover, significant reductions can be achieved in the amount phosphor materials required to implement phosphor-based LED devices.04-12-2012
20120087103WAVELENGTH CONVERSION COMPONENT WITH A DIFFUSING LAYER - A light emitting device comprises at least one solid-state light source (LED) operable to generate excitation light and a wavelength conversion component located remotely to the at least one source and operable to convert at least a portion of the excitation light to light of a different wavelength. The wavelength conversion component includes a light transmissive substrate having a wavelength conversion layer comprising particles of at least one photoluminescence material and a light diffusing layer comprising particles of a light diffractive material. This approach of using the light diffusing layer in combination with the wavelength conversion layer solves the problem of variations or non-uniformities in the color of emitted light with emission angle.04-12-2012
20120086034SOLID-STATE LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES AND SIGNAGE WITH PHOTOLUMINESCENCE WAVELENGTH CONVERSION - A solid-state light emitting device having a solid-state light emitter (LED) operable to generate excitation light and a wavelength conversion component including a mixture of particles of a photoluminescence material and particles of a light reflective material. In operation the phosphor absorbs at least a portion of the excitation light and emits light of a different color. The emission product of the device comprises the combined light generated by the LED and the phosphor. The wavelength conversion component can be light transmissive and comprise a light transmissive substrate on which the mixture of phosphor and reflective materials is provided as a layer or homogeneously distributed throughout the volume of the substrate. Alternatively the wavelength conversion component can be light reflective with the mixture of phosphor and light reflective materials being provided as a layer on the light reflective surface.04-12-2012
20120074833SOLID-STATE LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES WITH PHOTOLUMINESCENCE WAVELENGTH CONVERSION - A light emitting device comprises at least one light emitter, typically an LED, operable to generate blue light and a wavelength conversion component. The wavelength conversion component can be light transmissive or light reflective and comprises at least two phosphor materials that are operable to absorb at least a portion of said blue light and emit light of different colors and wherein the emission product of the device comprises the combined light generated by the LED(s) and the phosphor materials. The phosphor materials are configured as a pattern of non-overlapping areas on a surface of the component.03-29-2012
20120043503Europium-activated, Beta-SiAlON Based Green Phosphors - Embodiments of the present invention are directed a β-SiAlON:Eu02-23-2012
20120032600LED-BASED LIGHT EMITTING SYSTEMS AND DEVICES WITH COLOR COMPENSATION - A light emitting system comprises an LED-based light emitting device and a controller for controlling operation of the device. The device comprises at least two LEDs that are operable to generate light of different colors that contribute to the emission product of the device. The controller is operable to control light emission from the LEDs in response to the measured intensity of the first and second color light contributions in the emission product. To measure the individual light contributions the controller is operable to interrupt, or at least change, light emission from one LED for a selected time period and during this time period to measure the intensity of the emission product of the device. The intensity of light of the first and second color can be determined by comparing the measured intensity with the measured intensity when the light emission from the other LED is interrupted or changed.02-09-2012
20120018768LED-BASED LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES - An LED-based light emitting device comprises: a substrate; at least one LED die mounted to the substrate; at least one bond wire that electrically connects the LED die; and a light transmissive material (silicone) encapsulating the at least one LED die and at least one bond wire. The at least one bond wire has a hook-shaped portion that loops back on itself.01-26-2012
20110209367LIGHT EMITTING SIGN AND DISPLAY SURFACE THEREFOR - A light emitting sign comprising a plurality of blue LEDs operable to generate blue excitation light and a light emitting display surface comprising a light transmissive substrate and at least one phosphor overlaying at least a portion of one face of the substrate. The phosphor is configured to absorb at least a portion of the blue light generated by the LEDs and, in response, to emit light of a selected color other than blue. Regions of the display surface intended to generate blue light do not include the phosphor.09-01-2011
20110204805COLOR TEMPERATURE TUNABLE WHITE LIGHT SOURCE - A color temperature tunable white light source comprises a first LED arrangement comprising at least one blue emitting LED configured to excite a remote phosphor and a second LED arrangement comprising at least one red emitting LED. The LED arrangements are configured such that the composite light emitted by the LED arrangements appears white in color. The relative drive currents of the LEDs is controllable, and thus variable in relative magnitude, such that the color temperature of the composite light emitted by the source is electrically tunable.08-25-2011
20110203148LIGHT EMITTING SIGN AND DISPLAY SURFACE THEREFOR - A light emitting sign comprising a light box housing a plurality of blue LEDs operable to generate blue excitation light and a light emitting display surface overlaying the light box opening. The light emitting display surface comprises a light transmissive substrate configured as a light transmissive window such that light generated by the sign is emitted from the substrate and a phosphor overlaying at least a portion of one face of the substrate. The phosphor is configured to absorb at least a portion of the blue light generated by the LEDs and, in response, to emit light of a selected color.08-25-2011
20110194272LIGHT EMITTING SIGN AND DISPLAY SURFACE THEREFOR - A light source comprises a blue emitting LED operable to generate blue excitation light and a light emitting surface comprising a light transmissive substrate and a phosphor. The LED is configured to irradiate the light emitting surface with excitation light such that the phosphor emits light of a second wavelength and wherein light emitted by the source comprises a combination of blue light from the LED and the second wavelength light from the phosphor. The light emitting surface is interchangeable thereby enabling the source to generate different selected colors of light using the same LED. The phosphor can be provided as a layer on the substrate or incorporated within the light transmissive substrate. The light emitting surface can be configured as a waveguide or as a light transmissive window.08-11-2011
20110188228LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (LED) BASED LIGHTING SYSTEMS - A lighting system comprises at least one excitation source (08-04-2011
20110187262LED LIGHTING ARRANGEMENT INCLUDING LIGHT EMITTING PHOSPHOR - A lighting arrangement comprises: a light transmissive substantially spherical shell; at least one LED located within the shell and operable to generate light of a first wavelength range and at least one phosphor operable to absorb at least a portion of the light emitted by the LED(s) and to emit light of a different wavelength range, wherein light generated by the arrangement comprises the combined light emitted by the LED(s) and the phosphor(s). The phosphor(s) can be provided as a layer on at least a part of the inner and/or outer surfaces of the shell or incorporated within the shell.08-04-2011
20110180804SOLID STATE LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE - A light emitting device comprises: an LED chip array comprising a plurality of LEDs formed on a single die (monolithic chip array) and at least one discrete LED that is separate from the LED chip array connected in series with the LED chip array. In an AC-drivable device the LED chip array is AC-drivable and two or more discrete LEDs are configured to be AC-drivable. The device can further comprise a package in which the LED chip array and discrete LED(s) are mounted. The discrete LEDs are configured such that positive and negative half wave periods of an AC drive voltage are mapped onto oppositely connected LED such that oppositely connected LED chips are alternately operable on a respective half wave period.07-28-2011
20110170277LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE WITH PHOSPHOR WAVELENGTH CONVERSION - A light emitting device comprises an excitation source (07-14-2011
20110149548LIGHT EMITTING DIODE BASED LINEAR LAMPS - A linear lamp (lighting bar) comprises: a linear array of LEDs and an elongate lens disposed over the array of LEDs. The lens comprises a generally concave central portion (divergent) and generally convex edge portions (convergent) and is configured such that in operation a variation in illuminance is less than 10% over an angular range of at least 90°. In one arrangement the concave central portion comprises an inner generally concave surface that faces the LEDs and an outer substantially planar and/or generally concave surface overlying the LEDs. The convex edge portions can comprise an outer generally convex surface. The lamp is suited for use in a light box for light emitting signage, under-cabinet/under-shelf lighting, cove lighting, retail display lighting, advertisement display lighting, wall sconce lighting and outdoor or indoor area lighting06-23-2011
20110115406HIGH CRI WHITE LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES AND DRIVE CIRCUITRY - A high CRI white light emitting device comprises: a blue solid state light emitter (LED) operable to generate blue light; a phosphor material operable to absorb a portion of the blue light and to emit green/yellow light and a red solid state light emitter (LED) operable to generate red light. The emission product of the device comprises the combined light generated by the blue and red LEDs and green/yellow light generated by the phosphor material and appears white in color. The device further comprises a drive circuit operable to compensate for variation in the ratio (relative contribution) of red to blue light in the emission product such as to ensure that said variation is less than 20% over an operating temperature range of at least 25° C. The drive circuit can reduce variation in the CRI and CCT of the device's emission product over the operating temperature range.05-19-2011
20110110838METHOD OF SOLID-LIQUID MIXING GEL PROCESS FOR LiFePO4 SYNTHESIS - A method of synthesizing LiFePO05-12-2011
20110110095SOLID-STATE LAMPS WITH PASSIVE COOLING - A solid-state lamp comprises a body having a first chamber with inlet apertures and a second chamber with outlet apertures. The chambers are interconnected in fluid communication by one or more passages. The lamp further comprises a thermally conductive substrate having a heat radiating surface located within at least one chamber and one or more solid-state light emitters, typically LEDs, mounted in thermal communication with the thermally conductive substrate. The lamp is configured such that in operation heat generated by the LEDs is radiated by the substrate into one or both chambers causing a difference in air pressure between the chambers that results in surrounding air being drawn into the inlet apertures, flowing through the chambers via the interconnecting passages in the substrate and exiting through the outlet apertures thereby cooling the substrate and LEDs.05-12-2011
20110058353LED-BASED LAMPS - An LED-lamp (lighting bar) comprises a plurality of solid state light emitters (LEDs) configured as an elongate (linear) array and a generally concave cylindrical light reflective surface disposed along the length of the array of LEDs. The concave light reflective surface is configured to direct light over an illumination plane located to a side of the lamp. The LEDs can be configured such that their emission axes are oriented to the illumination plane at an angle of between 0° and 90. The lamp can further comprise a second generally concave cylindrical light reflective surface in which the concave light reflective surfaces are configured to direct light over illumination planes located on respective sides of the lamp. There is also disclosed a panel lamp and sign incorporating the lamp(s) of the invention.03-10-2011
20110037380PHOSPHOR COMPOSITION WITH SELF-ADJUSTING CHROMATICITY - Disclosed herein are “smart” phosphor compositions capable of regulating the chromaticity of their emission to substantially constant values even with variations in the excitation radiation they receive to induce photoluminescence. One phosphor of the smart composition demonstrates an increase in emission intensity increases as the wavelength of the excitation radiation is increased. The other phosphor shows a decrease in emission intensity with increasing excitation wavelength. Constant chromaticity in this context is defined as a change in CIE x or y coordinate of less than about five percent over a 10 nm range of excitation wavelengths.02-17-2011
20110008678ELECTRODE MATERIALS FOR SECONDARY (RECHARGEABLE) ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS AND THEIR METHOD OF PREPARATION - An electrode material for a rechargeable electrochemical cell comprises a metal phosphate of general composition M1M2PO01-13-2011
20100321919LED BASED LAMP AND LIGHT EMITTING SIGNAGE - An LED based lamp comprises: an enclosure with an opening that comprises a light emission plane through which light is emitted from the lamp; a plurality of LEDs located along at least one wall of the enclosure and operable to generate light of a first wavelength range, wherein the LEDs are configured such that in operation their emission axis is oriented within a plane that is substantially parallel with or directed away from the light emission plane; and a first light reflective surface located on the base of the enclosure and configured such that in operation light is reflected through the light emission plane. A light emitting sign comprises the lamp of the invention with a light transmissive display surface overlying the light emission plane.12-23-2010
20100308712NITRIDE-BASED RED-EMITTING PHOSPHORS IN RGB RED-GREEN-BLUE LIGHTING SYSTEMS - Embodiments of the present invention are directed to nitride-based, red-emitting phosphors in red, green, and blue (RGB) lighting systems, which in turn may be used in backlighting displays and warm white-light applications. In particular embodiments, the red-emitting phosphor is based on CaAlSiN12-09-2010
20100295079MANUFACTURE OF LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES WITH PHOSPHOR WAVELENGTH CONVERSION - A method of manufacturing a light emitting device comprises: depositing over substantially the entire surface of a LED wafer having a array of LEDs formed on a surface thereof a mixture of at least one phosphor and a polymer material, wherein the polymer material is transmissive to light generated by the LEDs and to light generated by the at least one phosphor material; using laser ablation to selectively make apertures in the phosphor/polymer material corresponding to electrode contact pads of each LED thereby enabling access to each electrode contact pad; and dividing the wafer into individual light emitting devices. The method can further comprise, prior to dividing the wafer, cutting slots in the phosphor/polymer material which are configured to pass between individual LEDs. The slots are configured such that a layer of phosphor/polymer material remains on the edges of each LED after division of the wafer into individual light emitting devices.11-25-2010
20100295078MANUFACTURE OF LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES WITH PHOSPHOR WAVELENGTH CONVERSION - A method of manufacturing a light emitting device comprises: a) depositing over substantially the entire surface of a LED diode wafer having an array of LEDs formed on a surface thereof a mixture of at least one phosphor material and a polymer material, wherein the polymer material is transmissive to light generated by the LEDs and to light generated by the at least one phosphor material; b) mechanically stamping the phosphor/polymer mixture with a stamp having features configured such as to form passages in the phosphor/polymer corresponding to electrode contact pads of each LED thereby enabling access to each electrode contact pad; c) curing the polymer; d) removing the stamp; and e) dividing the LED wafer into individual light emitting devices. The stamp comprises a dissolvable material (polyvinyl alcohol) and the stamp is removed by dissolving it using a solvent (e.g. water).11-25-2010
20100295077MANUFACTURE OF LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES WITH PHOSPHOR WAVELENGTH CONVERSION - A method of manufacturing a light emitting device: an LED wafer having an array of LEDs formed on a surface thereof, the method comprises: a) fabricating a sheet of phosphor/polymer material comprising a light transmissive polymer material having at least one phosphor material distributed throughout its volume and in which the polymer material is transmissive to light generated by the LEDs and to light generated by the at least one phosphor material; b) selectively making apertures through the phosphor/polymer sheet at positions corresponding to electrode contact pads of the LEDs of the LED wafer; c) attaching the sheet of phosphor/polymer material to the surface of the LED wafer such that each aperture overlies a respective electrode contact pad; and d) dividing the wafer into individual light emitting devices. The method can further comprise, prior to dividing the LED wafer, cutting slots through the phosphor/polymer material that are configured to pass between individual LEDs.11-25-2010
20100295070LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE - A light emitting device comprises a plurality of LED chips (“lateral” or “vertical” conducting) operable to generate light of a first wavelength range and a package for housing the chips. The package comprises: a thermally conducting substrate (copper) on which the LED chips are mounted and a cover having a plurality of through-holes in which each hole corresponds to a respective one of the LED chips. The holes are configured such that when the cover is mounted to the substrate each hole in conjunction with the substrate defines a recess in which a respective chip is housed. Each recess is at least partially filled with a mixture of at least one phosphor material and a transparent material. In a device with “lateral” conducting LED chips a PCB is mounted on the substrate and includes a plurality of through-holes which are configured such that each chip is directly mounted to the substrate. For a device with “vertical” conducting LED chips the LED chips are mounted on a diamond like carbon film.11-25-2010
20100237760LED Based Lamp - A lamp comprises: a thermally conductive body; a plurality of LEDs configured as an array and mounted in thermal communication with the body and a light reflective hood located in front of the plane of light emitting diodes. The hood has at least two frustoconical light reflective surfaces that surround the array of LEDs and are configured such that in operation light emitted by the lamp is within a selected emission angle (beam spread). The hood is configured such that in operation a variation in illuminance (luminous flux per unit area incident on a surface) is 10% or less over approximately a third to one half of the selected emission angle.09-23-2010
20100188867LIGHT EMITTING DIODE LIGHTING SYSTEM - A lighting system for generating an illumination product comprises an excitation source, blue/UV LED, operable to generate excitation radiation and a remotely located phosphor, photo luminescent material. Excitation radiation is guided from the excitation source to the phosphor by a waveguiding medium, the waveguiding medium being configured such that the distance the radiation travels from the excitation source to the phosphor layer is at least one centimeter in length. The UV/blue excitation source provides excitation radiation to the phosphor(s), causing the phosphor(s) to photo luminesce, and it may also provide a component of the final illumination product. The configuration of the waveguide allows a greater flexibility in lighting system configurations, such as hanging lighting fixtures, desk lighting fixtures, floor standing lighting fixtures, desk lamps, track lighting, spot lighting, accent lighting, lighting panels, inspection lamps and endoscopes.07-29-2010
20100188839LIGHT EMITTING DIODE LIGHTING SYSTEM - A lighting system for generating an illumination product comprises an excitation source, blue/UV LED, operable to generate excitation radiation and a remotely located phosphor, photo luminescent material. Excitation radiation is guided from the excitation source to the phosphor by a waveguiding medium, the waveguiding medium being configured such that the distance the radiation travels from the excitation source to the phosphor layer is at least one centimeter in length. The UV/blue excitation source provides excitation radiation to the phosphor(s), causing the phosphor(s) to photo luminesce, and it may also provide a component of the final illumination product. The configuration of the waveguide allows a greater flexibility in lighting system configurations, such as hanging lighting fixtures, desk lighting fixtures, floor standing lighting fixtures, desk lamps, track lighting, spot lighting, accent lighting, lighting panels, inspection lamps and endoscopes.07-29-2010
20100181582LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES WITH PHOSPHOR WAVELENGTH CONVERSION AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF - A light emitting device comprises: a package (low temperature co-fired ceramic) having a plurality of recesses (cups) in which each recess houses at least one LED chip and at least one phosphor material applied as coating to the light emitting light surface of the LED chips, wherein the phosphor material coating is conformal in form. In another arrangement a light emitting device comprises: a planar substrate (metal core printed circuit board); a plurality of light emitting diode chips mounted on, and electrically connected to, the substrate; a conformal coating of at least one phosphor material on each light emitting diode chip; and a lens formed over each light emitting diode chip.07-22-2010
20100181529PROCESS FOR SYNTHESIZING LixFeMZO4 / CARBON AND LixMZO4 / CARBON COMPOSITE MATERIALS - The present invention provides a cost effective process of generating Li07-22-2010
20100164346LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE WITH PHOSPHOR WAVELENGTH CONVERSION - A light emitting device comprises: a thermally conductive substrate (MCPCB); at least one LED mounted in thermal communication with a surface of the substrate; a housing attached to the substrate and configured such the housing and substrate together define a volume that totally encloses the at least one LED, the housing comprising at least a part that is light transmissive (window); and at least one phosphor material provided on an inner surface of the housing within said volume said phosphor being operable to absorb at least a part of the excitation light emitted by the at least one light emitting diode and to emit light of a second wavelength range. The housing is attached to the substrate such that the volume is substantially water tight, preferably air/gas tight.07-01-2010
20100102250PHOSPHOR BASED AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM - A phosphor (photo-luminescent) material based authentication system in which a blend (mixture) of at least two, preferably three or more, phosphor materials are used as a photo-luminescent security marking which is applied to or incorporated within an article/document to be authenticated. Preferably, the phosphor materials are each excitable by “eye safe” excitation radiation comprising visible light of wavelength 380 nm to 780 nm. Moreover, when excited the security marking preferably also emits visible light thereby minimizing any risk of damage to an operator's eye in the event of accidental exposure to the excitation radiation and/or light generated by the photo-luminescent marking. The authenticity of the article/document can be authenticated by verification of the composition of the phosphor by exciting the marking and comparing one or more selected parameters of light emitted by the security marking with corresponding parameters of the characteristic emission spectrum of the authentic phosphor blend.04-29-2010
20100067217LED LIGHTING ARRANGEMENT INCLUDING LIGHT EMITTING PHOSPHOR - A lighting arrangement comprises: a hollow substantially cylindrical optical component; a plurality of light emitting diodes disposed along the axis of the optical component and operable to generate light of a first wavelength range and at least one phosphor operable to absorb at least a portion of the light emitted by the light emitting diodes and to emit light of a different wavelength range, wherein light generated by the arrangement comprises the combined light emitted by the light emitting diodes and at least one phosphor. The at least one phosphor can be provided as a layer on at least a part of the inner and/or outer curved surfaces of the optical component or incorporated within the optical component.03-18-2010
20100067216LED LIGHTING ARRANGEMENT INCLUDING LIGHT EMITTING PHOSPHOR - A lighting arrangement comprising: a light reflective enclosure; at least one radiation source housed within the enclosure and operable to generate excitation light of a first wavelength range; a substantially spherical optical component mounted over the enclosure opening and at least one phosphor operable to absorb at least a portion of the excitation light and to emit light of a second wavelength range, wherein light generated by the arrangement comprises the combined light of the first and second wavelength ranges and wherein the at least one phosphor material is provided as a layer on at least a part of the surface of the optical component that is enclosed within the volume of the enclosure when the component is mounted to the enclosure.03-18-2010
20100060130LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (LED) LIGHTING DEVICE - An LED lighting device comprises: a thermally conducting body having an at least one opening that connects with a cavity within the body and a plurality of LEDs mounted in thermal communication with a face of the body and positioned around the opening. One or more passages pass through the body from the cavity to an outer surface of the body and are configured such that in operation air moves through the cavity by thermal convection thereby to provide cooling of the body. Each passage is configured in a direction that extends in a direction at an angle of about 45° to a line that is parallel with the axis of the body toward the outer surface of the body away from the face. The body can be configured such that its outer surface has a form factor resembling an incandescent light bulb or halogen reflector lamp.03-11-2010
20100052560COLOR TUNABLE LIGHT SOURCE - A color tunable light source comprising: a first LED arrangement operable to emit light of a first color and a second LED arrangement operable to emit light of a second color, the LED arrangements being configured such that their combined light comprises the output of the source and control means operable to control the color of light emitted by the source by controlling the relative light outputs of the two LED arrangements wherein the control means is operable to dynamically switch the outputs of the LED arrangements and the color is tunable by controlling a duty cycle of the drive current. One or both LED arrangements can comprise at least one phosphor and an associated LED that is operable to irradiate the phosphor with excitation radiation of a first wavelength range such that the phosphor emits light of a different wavelength range.03-04-2010
20100027293Light Emitting Panel - A light emitting panel comprises a light guiding medium having at least one light emitting face and a plurality of light sources (LEDs) configured to couple light into an edge of the light guiding medium at four or fewer locations around the edge. A pattern of optical features (discontinuities) is provided on at least one face of the light guiding medium for promoting emission of light from the light emitting face. The pattern of features is configured such as to reduce a variation in emitted light intensity over substantially the entire surface of the light emitting face such that the variation is less than or equal to about 25%. The pattern of features is configured in part in dependence on a light intensity distribution within the light guiding medium and the spacing, size, shape and/or number of features per unit area can depend on distance from each light source.02-04-2010
20100019202Two-Phase Silicate-Based Yellow Phosphor - Novel two-phase yellow phosphors are disclosed having a peak emission intensity at wavelengths ranging from about 555 nm to about 580 nm when excited by a radiation source having a wavelength ranging from 220 nm to 530 nm. The present phosphors may be represented by the formula a[Sr01-28-2010
20090294731SILICATE-BASED GREEN PHOSPHORS - Novel green phosphors are disclosed having the comprise silicate-based compounds having the formula (Sr,A12-03-2009
20090283721NITRIDE-BASED RED PHOSPHORS - Embodiments of the present invention are directed to the fluorescence of a nitride-based deep red phosphor having at least one of the following novel features: 1) an oxygen content less than about 2 percent by weight, and 2) a halogen content. Such phosphors are particularly useful in the white light illumination industry, which utilizes the so-called “white LED.” The selection and use of a rare earth halide as a raw material source of not only the activator for the phosphor, but also the halogen, is a key feature of the present embodiments. The present phosphors have the general formula M11-19-2009
20090262516LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE WITH PHOSPHOR WAVELENGTH CONVERSION - A light emitting device comprises: an excitation source (LED) operable to generate excitation light of a first wavelength range and a phosphor (photo-luminescent) material configured to absorb at least a part of the excitation radiation and to emit light of a second wavelength range. Light emitted by the device comprises the combined light of the first and second wavelength ranges. The device is characterized by at least the light emitting surface of the excitation source being coated (encapsulated) with an encapsulating material which is transparent to light of the first and second wavelength ranges and which incorporates particles of a thermally conducting material (thermal conductivity ≧100 Wm10-22-2009
20090168398LIGHT EMITTING DISPLAY - A light emitting display for generating a selectable character (number, letter or alphanumeric character) comprises a plurality of independently operable light emitting display elements (segments). Each display element comprises: a light guiding medium having a light emitting display face; at least one excitation source (LED) associated with the light guiding medium and independently operable to generate excitation light of a first wavelength range and couple the excitation light into the light guiding medium; and a pattern of at least one phosphor material provided on the light emitting surface and configured to define the light emitting element wherein the phosphor material absorbs at least a part of the excitation light and emits light of a second wavelength range. Each display element can comprise a discrete light guiding medium or display elements can be defined within a single light guiding medium by one or more light reflecting planes.07-02-2009
20090148740SOLID ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL - A membrane electrode assembly for a solid electrolyte fuel cell comprises: an electrode having a layer of nano-structured material on one of its faces, an electrocatalyst deposited on the nano-structured material and an electrolyte deposited on the electrocatalyst/nano-structured material. The nano-structured material can comprise carbon, silicon, graphite, boron, titanium and be in the form of multi-walled nano-tubes (MWNTs), single-walled nano-tubes (SWNTs), nano-fibers, nano-rods or a combination thereof. The nano-structured material can be grown or deposited on one face of an electrode of the cell or on a substrate such as a flexible sheet material of carbon fibers using chemical vapor deposition. The electrocatalyst and electrolyte can be incorporated in the nano structured material using physical vapor deposition (PVD), ion beam sputtering or molecular beam epitaxy (MBE).06-11-2009
20090134414LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE WITH PHOSPHOR WAVELENGTH CONVERSION AND METHODS OF PRODUCING THE SAME - A method of fabricating a light emitting device comprises: mounting a light emitting diode chip in a package; heating the light emitting diode chip package assembly to a pre-selected temperature; and dispensing a pre-selected volume of a mixture of at least one phosphor and a light transmissive thermosetting material (silicone, epoxy) on a surface of the chip. The pre-selected volume and temperature are selected such that the phosphor/material mixture flows over the entire light emitting surface of the chip before curing. In an alternative method, using a light transmissive UV curable material such as an epoxy, the phosphor/material mixture is irradiated with UV radiation after a pre-selected time to cure the material. The pre-selected volume and pre-selected time are selected such that the phosphor/material mixture flows over at least the light emitting surface of the chip before curing.05-28-2009
20090117672Light emitting devices with phosphor wavelength conversion and methods of fabrication thereof - A method of fabricating a light emitting device having a specific target color, CIE xy, of emitted light is described. The device comprises a light emitting diode that is operable to emit light of a first wavelength range and at least one phosphor material which converts at least a part of the light into light of a second wavelength range wherein light emitted by the device comprises the combined light of the first and second wavelength ranges. The method comprises: depositing a pre-selected quantity of the at least one phosphor material on a light emitting surface of the light emitting diode; operating the light emitting diode; measuring the color of light emitted by the device; comparing the measured color with the specific target color; and depositing and/or removing phosphor material to attain the desired target color.05-07-2009
20090101930Light emitting device with phosphor wavelength conversion - A light emitting device comprises an excitation source (04-23-2009
20090086475Color tunable light emitting device - A color/color temperature tunable light emitting device comprises: an excitation source (LED) operable to generate light of a first wavelength range and a wavelength converting component comprising a phosphor material which is operable to convert at least a part of the light into light of a second wavelength range. Light emitted by the device comprises the combined light of the first and second wavelength ranges. The wavelength converting component has a wavelength converting property (phosphor material concentration per unit area) that varies spatially. The color of light generated by the source is tunable by relative movement of the wavelength converting component and excitation source such that the light of the first wavelength range is incident on a different part of the wavelength converting component and the generated light comprises different relative proportions of light of the first and second wavelength ranges.04-02-2009
20090069172Novel Platinum-Ruthenium Based Catalysts for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell - Embodiments of the present invention are directed to ternary and/or quaternary catalyst alloys for a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC). The catalyst has the composition (Pt03-12-2009
20090015971COHERENT SPIN VALVE AND RELATED DEVICES - Embodiments of the present invention are directed toward the field of spintronics, and in particular, systems and devices capable of performing spin coherent quantum logic operations. The inventive spin valve comprises two ferromagnetic electrode layers, and a non-magnetic conducting layer positioned therebetween. An external magnetic field 01-15-2009
20080278927Color tunable light source - A color tunable light source comprises: a first light emitting diode (LED) arrangement operable to emit light of a first color and a second LED arrangement operable to emit light of a second color, the combined light output comprising the output of the source. One or both LED arrangements comprises a phosphor provided remote to an associated LED operable to generate excitation energy of a selected wavelength range and to irradiate the phosphor such that it emits light of a different color wherein light emitted by the LED arrangement comprises the combined light from the LED and phosphor and control means operable to control the color by controlling the relative light outputs of the two LED arrangements. The color can be controlled by controlling the relative magnitude of the drive currents of the LEDs or by controlling a duty cycle of PWM drive current.11-13-2008
20080252197Color temperature tunable white light source - A color temperature tunable white light source comprises: first and second LED arrangements operable to emit light of first and second wavelength range respectively that are configured such that their combined light output, which comprises light generated by the source, appears white in color. One or both LED arrangements comprises a phosphor provided remote to an associated LED operable to generate excitation radiation and to irradiate the phosphor such that it emits light of a different wavelength range, wherein the light emitted by the LED arrangement comprises the combined light from the LED and phosphor. The color temperature of output white light is tunable by controlling the relative light outputs of the LED arrangements by for example controlling the relative magnitude of the drive currents of the LEDs or a duty cycle of a pulse width modulated drive current.10-16-2008
20080223438Systems and methods for improving luminescent concentrator performance - Disclosed herein are systems and methods for improving the performance of a luminescent concentrator. Performance may be enhanced by incorporating a reflector capable of blocking re-emitted photons from the luminescent material used to make frequency down conversion with a narrow reflection band, while allowing broad transmission of incident sunlight. The reflection band of the reflector that spectrally matches to the bandwidth of re-emission from the luminescent material acts as a luminescence cavity to prevent the outgoing re-emission that cannot be waveguided by total internal reflection to the photovoltaic device(s) located at the side edges of the concentrator. Further embodiments include using inorganic phosphors specifically as luminescent materials09-18-2008
20080218993LED signal lamp - An LED signal lamp (09-11-2008
20080218992Light emitting diode (LED) based lighting systems - A lighting system comprises at least one excitation source (09-11-2008
20080210874Doped cadmium tungstate scintillator with improved radiation hardness - This invention provides novel cadmium tungstate scintillator materials that show improved radiation hardness. In particular, it was discovered that doping of cadmium tungstate (CdWO09-04-2008
20080197290Camera-based x-ray digital image detector - Disclosed herein are camera-based x-ray digital image detectors that contain an assembly of a scintillator screen, a wide-angle optical lens or fisheye lens, and a digital image sensor. Images formed by x-ray radiation on the scintillator screen are projected onto a much smaller area image sensor through a fisheye or super-wide-angle optical lens, hence forming a highly distorted image thereon. Transparent lead-contained glasses or plastics are utilized to shield image sensor from x-ray damage. Imaging distortion and light falloff caused by the lens optics are corrected by software algorithms. Sub-millimeter resolution may be achieved with reduced design complexity and substantially lower manufacturing costs.08-21-2008

Patent applications by INTEMATIX CORPORATION