| ELECTRONICS TELECOMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTE Patent applications |
| Patent application number | Title | Published |
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| 20120124902 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING GREENHOUSE AND SYSTEM FOR THE SAME - A method for controlling a greenhouse, which can adaptively control a greenhouse depending on the kind of crop growing in greenhouse provided. System for controlling a greenhouse may comprise a greenhouse environment control information distribution device and a greenhouse control device. Greenhouse environment control information distribution device may comprise: information receiving unit for receiving information of a crop growing in a greenhouse, information of sensors mounted in greenhouse, and information of actuators; selection unit for selecting a sensor service and an actuator service, which correspond to received sensor information and actuator information, from a sensor service registry and an actuator service registry, respectively; mapping unit for mapping a sensor for providing selected sensor service to an actuator for providing selected actuator service; and distribution unit for extracting growth environment information from a database based on crop information and mapping information and distributing extracted information to greenhouse control device. | 05-24-2012 |
| 20120114834 | AUTOMATIC STAMPING METHOD AND APPARATUS BASED ON PRESS ROLLER AND PIN PRESS - An automatic stamping apparatus includes a conveyor for conveying a stamping object, a stamper for stamping a pattern and two-dimensional bar code information on the stamping object, a reader for reading the pattern and the two-dimensional bar code information, and an information processor for determining a pattern and two-dimensional bar code information to be stamped on the stamping object, controlling the stamper based on the determined pattern and two-dimensional bar code information, receiving the stamped pattern and two-dimensional bar code information of the stamping object read by the reader, comparing the received stamped pattern and two-dimensional bar code information with a pattern and two-dimensional bar code information to be stamped on the stamping object, thus verifying the accuracy of the stamping. | 05-10-2012 |
| 20120082026 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROTECTION SWITCHING FOR MESH TOPOLOGY - Provided are a shared mesh protection switching apparatus and method. The shared mesh protection switching apparatus includes a plurality of linear protection switching processors allocated to the linear protection domains respectively and configured to provide a switching report signal in response to fault occurrence in the corresponding linear protection domains or a linear protection switching operation, and perform a function of limiting use of the shared section in response to a provided lock signal, and a mesh protection switching processor configured to select at least one linear protection domain to be limited in use of the network resources of the shared section according to a predetermined reference when the switching report signal is provided and provide the lock signal to a linear protection switching processor corresponding to the at least one selected linear protection domain. | 04-05-2012 |
| 20120039200 | METHOD OF CHANNEL MANAGEMENT FOR MULTIPLE COMPONENT CARRIER IN MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Disclosed are channel management methods in a multicarrier structure in a mobile communication system. Uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) channel management methods in a carrier aggregation environment are used as the channel management methods. In DL, a base station determines a component carrier (CC) of an unstable radio channel state, stops data retransmission by the CC, and notifies a terminal of retransmission stop. In UL, the base station determines a CC of an unstable radio channel state and instructs the terminal to stop data retransmission by the CC, and the terminal stops the data retransmission and initializes a retransmission buffer. Using the channel management methods in the mobile communication system employing the multicarrier structure, an increase in the number of unnecessary retransmissions is prevented, so that unnecessary retransmission and power consumption of the terminal can be reduced and the waste of radio resources and the degradation of base station performance due to unnecessary retransmission can be prevented. | 02-16-2012 |
| 20110020002 | OPTICAL LINE TERMINAL, METHOD FOR OPERATING OPTICAL RECEPTION INTERFACE, AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING CONTINUOUS MODE SIGNAL OF OPTICAL LINE TERMINAL - An Optical Line Terminal (OLT) configuring a Passive Optical Network (PON) is provided. The OLT includes an optical transmitter that transmits an optical signal to Optical Network Units (ONUs) in a downstream direction, an optical receiver that includes general Continuous Mode (CM) signal processing elements to recover clocks and data from optical signals transmitted by ONUs in an upstream direction, and a controller that controls the ONUs such that the optical receiver continuously receives an optical signal. An OLT interface for receiving an optical signal can be implemented using the general CM signal processing elements. | 01-27-2011 |
| 20100223464 | PUBLIC KEY BASED DEVICE AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD - Provided is a public key based device authentication server including a server authenticator identifying a device in which a service list is registered and acquiring a certificate of the device issued by a certificate authority (CA); and an encryption key generator generating a public key and a private key for the device and transmitting to the device the public key, the private key and the certificate of the device. | 09-02-2010 |
| 20100191954 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING MESSAGE IN HETEROGENEOUS FEDERATED ENVIRONMENT, AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING SERVICE USING THE MESSAGE - Provided are a method and apparatus for transmitting a message in a heterogeneous federated environment, and a method and apparatus for providing a service according to the message. In the method of transmitting a message to an external domain in the heterogeneous federated environment, a service server of a domain creates a transmission message to be transmitted to the external domain and supplies it to a protocol interpretation unit of the domain. The protocol interpretation unit detects protocol information of the external domain, interprets the created transmission message based on the detected protocol information, and supplies the interpreted transmission message to the service server. The service server then supplies the interpreted transmission message to the external domain. Accordingly, two service servers in different domains with different protocol information can exchange messages with each other while guaranteeing security. | 07-29-2010 |
| 20100175096 | TRANSMISSION METHOD, TRANSMISSION APPARATUS, RECEPTION METHOD, RECEPTION APPARATUS OF DIGITAL BROADCASTING SIGNAL AND TRANSMISSION FRAME-FORM THEREOF - The present invention relates to a transmission method, a transmission apparatus, a reception method, and a reception apparatus of a digital broadcasting signal that can add frame header information to a front portion of a transmission frame in a transmission system for digital broadcasting to thereby determine a different transmission mode, modulation level, hierarchical modulation, error correction code, and the like for each temporally different transmission frame, and a transmission frame structure thereof. The transmission frame structure includes a frame header containing multiplexing information of the transmission frame, and a frame body containing data information associated with a service provided by the transmission frame. Also, the frame header may include a frame synchronization signal unit including synchronization signal information for extracting a start position of the transmission frame and a frame information unit including multiplexing information of data contained in the transmission frame. The multiplexing information denotes information associated with a transmission mode, a modulation level, a hierarchical modulation, and an error correction code of the data contained in the transmission frame. | 07-08-2010 |
| 20100074440 | HIGH-SPEED PIPELINED ARIA ENCRYPTION APPARATUS - There is provided a high-speed pipelined ARIA encryption apparatus. The high-speed pipelined ARIA encryption apparatus includes a round key generator for generating a plurality of round keys required for performing an encryption operation using a master key formed to have uniform bits, a plurality of round units whose number is in proportion to the number of times of round operations corresponding to the number of bit of an input value to receive the round keys and the input value and to perform the round operations, and a plurality of pipelined register provided between the round units to transmit the output value of a previous round unit as the input value of the next round unit. A plurality of round units are provided and pipelined registers are inserted between the round units so that it is possible to improve the performance of processing a large amount of data and to perform ARIA encryption at high speed. | 03-25-2010 |
| 20100031052 | LOW POWER HMAC ENCRYPTION APPARATUS - There are provided a low power SHA-1 hash algorithm apparatus having a low power structure and optimized to a trusted platform module (TPM) applied to a mobile trusted computing environment and a low power keyed-hash message authentication code (HMAC) encryption apparatus using the low power SHA-1 hash algorithm apparatus, the HMAC encryption apparatus including: a key padder padding key data for HMAC algorithm; an XOR operator XOR operating the padded key data and a padding constant; a data connector connecting a text to be encrypted, to data obtained by the XOR operating; a data padder padding the connected data; an SHA-1 hash algorithm part performing an SHA-1 hash algorithm on the padded data; a data selector selecting and applying one of a result of the SHA-1 hash algorithm and the text to be encrypted, to the data connector; and a controller controlling operations of the key padder, data connector, and data padder, a sequence of performing a hash algorithm of the SHA-1 hash algorithm part, and storing an operation result to read data required for performing an encryption operation and store data with memory. | 02-04-2010 |
| 20090315774 | APPARATUS FOR CORRECTING PHASE OF PHASED ARRAY ANTENNA AND METHOD THEREOF - Provided are an apparatus for correcting a phase of a phased array antenna and a method thereof. The apparatus for correcting a phase of a phased array antenna for receiving a radio signal, includes a phased array antenna for receiving radio signals from a reference antenna and combining power of the received radio signals, a power dividing unit for dividing the combined power of the received radio signals, a voltage detecting unit for detecting voltage values of the divided radio signals, and a phase controlling unit for estimating a phase error that makes the detected voltage value maximum and controlling a phase of each radiation element of the phased array antenna using the estimated phase error. | 12-24-2009 |
| 20090303871 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PACKET AGGREGATION ACCORDING TO TRAFFIC CHARACTERISTICS - A method and apparatus for packet aggregation is provided. The apparatus for packet aggregation may include an upper layer management unit to generate a plurality of Media Access Control (MAC) Service Data Units (MSDUs) and traffic characteristic information of each of the plurality of MSDUs; a MAC layer management unit to determine a sequence number of each of the plurality of MSDUs based on the traffic characteristic information of each of the plurality of MSDUs, and to generate an aggregated MAC Protocol Data Unit (MPDU) based on the sequence number of each of the plurality of MSDUs; and a physical (PHY) layer management unit to transmit the aggregated MPDU to a destination. | 12-10-2009 |
| 20090154937 | APPARATUS FOR RESTORING CLOCK SIGNAL BY USING CIRCULATOR - Provided is an apparatus and method for restoring clock signals by using a circulator in an optical transmission system. The apparatus includes a circulator, which allows one of N types of input data signals having different transmission speeds to circulate in a single direction, band pass filters, which extract N types of clock frequency components respectively corresponding to each transmission speed of the N types of input data signals, and clock amplifiers, which amplify each of the N types of clock frequency components. | 06-18-2009 |
| 20090154479 | APPARATUS FOR MATCHING GIGABIT ETHERNET (GbE) SIGNALS WITH OPTICAL TRANSPORT HIERARCHY (OTH) - Provided is an apparatus for matching Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) signals to an Optical Transport Hierarchy (OTH). The apparatus real-time records a source address and input port information of GbE Ethernet frames in a memory, compares a destination address of the Ethernet frame which is a payload of a GFP frame with memory table information, searches an output port location of the GbE, and interreceives GbE frames and Generic Frame Procedure (GFP) frames by multiplexing/demultiplexing. | 06-18-2009 |
| 20090154471 | METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING VIRTUAL LOCAL AREA NETWORK TAG FRAME - Provided are a method of and apparatus for processing a virtual local area network (VLAN) tag frame. The apparatus includes a filtering data base (FDB) for storing a VLAN tag frame which is created by a gigabit passive optical network (GPON) master; an uplink processing unit for removing by referring to the FDB a VLAN tag from the VLAN tag frame which is received from the GPON master, and transmitting a data frame to an Ethernet switch; and a downlink processing unit for inserting by looking up the FDB a VLAN tag into the data frame which is received from the Ethernet switch, and then transmitting the data frame to the GPON master. According to the present invention, port identification (ID) information that is lost in a GPON master may be provided to a switch above the GPON master by using a VLAN tag frame processing technology. | 06-18-2009 |
| 20090154422 | METHOD OF PROVIDING SEAMLESS QOS GUARANTEES IN INTERNET PROTOCOL (IP) NETWORK WHEN IP-BASED MOBILITY SERVICE IS PROVIDED - Provided is a method of providing an Internet Protocol (IP)-based mobility service, particularly, a method of providing seamless quality of service (QoS) guarantees when an IP-based mobile service is provided. The seamless QoS management method includes: a method of providing seamless QoS guarantees when an Internet Protocol (IP)-based mobility service is provided, including: determining whether a terminal is newly registered in a network connecting unit; and providing QoS information of the newly registered terminal to the network connecting unit. Therefore, a user can successively receive a Service Level Agreement (SLA)-based service for which he or she subscribes, while moving to other places. | 06-18-2009 |
| 20090154394 | CALL CONTROL METHOD FOR SEAMLESS MOBILITY SERVICE - A call control method for an Internet Protocol (IP)-based mobility service is provided. The call control method for ensuring service continuity in a mobile communication service environment, includes: receiving a call signal message including permanent IP addresses and transport IP addresses from a transmitter terminal and a receiver terminal, and acquiring the permanent IP addresses and the transport IP addresses of the transmitter terminal and the receiver terminal; and performing call control between the transmitter terminal and the receiver terminal on the basis of the transport IP addresses and the permanent IP addresses of the transmitter terminal and the receiver terminal. Therefore, by interfacing with an IP multimedia subsystem (IMS) for controlling a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)-based service, an IP mobility control apparatus for controlling mobility of a terminal when a call is controlled, and a network control apparatus for controlling a network, it is possible to prevent data transmission from being interrupted while the terminal is moving, thereby providing an IP-based seamless, high-quality service. | 06-18-2009 |
| 20090154368 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING QoE GUARANTEED REAL-TIME IP-MEDIA VIDEO QUALITY - A method and apparatus for measuring the quality of a video provided in an IP network based media service is provided. The apparatus for measuring Quality of Experience (QoE) guaranteed real-time Internet Protocol (IP)-media video quality, includes: a receiver receiving a transmission video provided through an IP network service platform and an original video corresponding to the transmission video, and extracting frames of the transmission video and the original video; a detector comparing the frames of the transmission video and the original video in real time to obtain a difference between the frames of the transmission video and the original video and detecting a matching segment between the transmission video and the original video; and a measurement unit calculating a QoE parameter using the frames of the transmission video and the original video which correspond to the matching segment. | 06-18-2009 |
| 20090150987 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONFIGURING ENVRIONMENTS OF PRIVATE SYSTEM USING SMART CARD IN PUBLIC SYSTEM - Provided is a system and method for configuring environments of a private system using a smart card in a public system. The system includes a smart card that stores owner identification information, system-environment and work-environment information, private data, and payment information; a public system that authenticates a user of the smart card by using the owner identification information of the smart card and reconfigures a system and work environment similar to the private system to perform work continuously ; a service providing sever that provides an installation program or substitute program required for configuring the latest work environment of the user; and a payment server that pay a usage charge for the public system connected to the smart card. | 06-11-2009 |
| 20090150949 | METHOD OF PROVIDING CONTINUOUS STREAMING SERVICE USING IPTV AND APPARATUS THEREFOR - Provided are a method and an apparatus for providing a continuous streaming service using an Internet protocol television (IPTV). The method comprises: receiving a request for the streaming service to be provided continuously to a different terminal while the streaming service is being provided to one terminal; converting contents data that is being provided to the terminal into contents data which is to be provided to the different terminal based on subscription information and terminal information of the different terminal in response to the request from the different terminal; and providing the streaming service of the converted contents data continuously to the different terminal. Accordingly, the streaming service which is being provided to the terminal can be continuously provided to the different terminal in real-time. | 06-11-2009 |
| 20090150929 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING PERSONALIZED ADVERTISEMENTS IN INTERNET PROTOCOL TV (IPTV) SYSTEM - Provided are an apparatus and method for providing an advertisement service personalized for each user or for each group. The personalized advertisement providing method includes: a personalized advertisement providing method which is used in an Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) System, including: receiving at least one broadcasting program of a plurality of broadcasting programs classified according to a plurality of channels; and determining whether a present time is an advertisement broadcasting time, transmitting a received broadcasting program to a plurality of user terminals which selects a channel on which the broadcasting program is provided if the present time is not an advertisement broadcasting time, dividing the plurality of user terminals into a plurality of groups and transmitting an advertisement classified for each group to one or more user terminals belonging to the group if the present time is an advertisement broadcasting time. Therefore, it is possible to enhance use efficiency of bandwidths, to reduce restrictions related to installation, etc. of an apparatus for providing advertisement services, and to reduce the number of apparatuses that have to be installed, resulting in reduction of costs. | 06-11-2009 |
| 20090150146 | MICROPHONE ARRAY BASED SPEECH RECOGNITION SYSTEM AND TARGET SPEECH EXTRACTING METHOD OF THE SYSTEM - A microphone-array-based speech recognition system using a blind source separation (BBS) and a target speech extraction method in the system are provided. The speech recognition system performs an independent component analysis (ICA) to separate mixed signals input through a plurality of microphone into sound-source signals, extracts one target speech spoken for speech recognition from the separated sound-source signals by using a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) or a hidden Markov Model (HMM), and automatically recognizes a desired speech from the extracted target speech. Accordingly, it is possible to obtain a high speech recognition rate even in a noise environment. | 06-11-2009 |
| 20090148165 | OPTICAL FILTERING APPARATUS AND OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Provided is an optical filtering apparatus which is applied to a Time Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (TDM-PON) based on a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) method. The optical filtering apparatus includes: an optical signal distributing unit dividing an optical signal received from an optical line terminal into at least one optical signal with uniform output intensity, and distributing the at least one optical signal into at least one optical network unit; and a multiplexing unit combining a plurality of optical signals having different wavelengths received from the at least one optical network unit using a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) method, and outputting the combined optical signal to the optical line terminal. Therefore, by using the optical filtering apparatus, it is possible to connect a large number of subscribers to an Optical Line Terminal (OLT) on a network such as Fiber To The Home (FTTH), thereby increasing efficiency in costs. | 06-11-2009 |
| 20090147790 | PACKET TRANSMISSION SCHEDULING METHOD IN WIRELESS NETWORK AND PACKET TRANSMISSION METHOD USING THE SAME - Provided are a packet transmission scheduling method in a wireless network and a packet transmission method using the same. The packet transmission scheduling method, includes storing location information and a path loss exponent of each node on a multiplexing path; calculating a Signal-to-Interference and Noise Ratio (SINR) between nodes on a predetermined path based on the stored location information; when the calculated SINR exceeds a threshold, forming the paths as a path table; and scheduling packet transmission based on the formed path table. | 06-11-2009 |
| 20090147759 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SUPPORTING MOBILITY OF NODE USING LAYER 2/LAYER 3 ADDRESSES - Provided is a network-based mobility supporting method for supporting mobility of a node not having a mobility supporting function. The network-based mobility supporting method which is performed by a plurality of agents that connect a plurality of access networks to an Internet protocol core network integrating the plurality of access networks, includes: acquiring address information of a mobile node connected to an access point from the access point; transmitting the address information of the mobile node and layer 3 address information of an agent to a management unit which is located on the Internet protocol core network and manages the plurality of access networks, and registering a location of the mobile node; transmitting the layer 3 address information of the correspondent agent to the mobile node, in order to allow the mobile node to transmit a data packet to the agent; and receiving and transmitting the data packet between the mobile node and a correspondent node in consideration of the address information of the mobile node and information registered in the management unit. Therefore, it is possible to provide high-speed mobility to a mobile node. | 06-11-2009 |
| 20090147672 | PROTECTION SWITCHING METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR USE IN RING NETWORK - A protection switching method and apparatus for use in a ring network are provided. At least two switching request signals are received from a network device neighboring a link in which a failure occurs. A switching operation is performed in response to a first received signal of the at least two received switching request signals. When a network failure occurs, fast protection switching can be performed. | 06-11-2009 |
| 20090146724 | SWITCHING CIRCUIT FOR MILLIMETER WAVEBAND CONTROL CIRCUIT - Provided is a switching circuit for a millimeter waveband control circuit. The switching circuit for a millimeter waveband control circuit includes a switching cell disposed on a signal port path to match an interested frequency and including at least one transistor coupled vertically to an input/output transmission line and a plurality of ground via holes disposed symmetrically in an upper portion and a lower portion of the input/output transmission line; capacitors for stabilizing a bias of the switching cell; and bias pads coupled in parallel to the capacitor to control the switching cell. Therefore, the switching circuit may be useful to improve its isolation by simplifying its design and layout through the use of symmetrical structure of optimized switching cells without the separate use of different switch elements, and also to reduce its manufacturing cost through the improved yield of the manufacturing process and the enhanced integration since it is possible to reduce a chip size of an integrated circuit in addition to its low insertion loss. | 06-11-2009 |
| 20090135828 | INTERNET PROTOCOL TELEVISION (IPTV) BROADCASTING SYSTEM WITH REDUCED DISPLAY DELAY DUE TO CHANNEL CHANGING, AND METHOD OF GENERATING AND USING ACCELERATION STREAM - An Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) broadcasting system is provided. The IPTV broadcasting system includes: An Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) broadcasting system for reducing a display delay when a channel is changed, including: a stream transmitting apparatus receiving a broadcast channel stream, generating an acceleration stream from the broadcast channel stream, and transmitting the broadcast channel stream and the acceleration stream; and a set-top box receiving the broadcast channel stream and the acceleration stream from the stream transmitting apparatus, and reproducing a decoding stream, according to a type of a received frame in the broadcast channel stream and the acceleration stream. Therefore, it is possible to reduce a display delay when a channel is changed. | 05-28-2009 |
| 20090132635 | TERMINAL SHIFT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREOF - The present invention relates to a terminal control system, and more particularly, to a system and a method which allows a user to shift an IP service from a terminal to which the service is currently provided to a user's other terminal, thereby enabling the user to continuously using the IP service without disconnection. The system comprises: an authentication authorization accounting (AAA) interface unit which receives unique information having fixed properties with respect to a terminal authenticated by a subscriber terminal authentication system and a user of the authenticated terminal; a terminal interface unit which receives status information having variable properties with respect to the authorized terminal and a currently used service; a unique information managing unit which stores and manages the unique information; a status information managing unit which stores and manages the status information; and a terminal shift management control unit which provides information regarding terminals available for the current service with reference to the unique information and the status information, when there is a terminal shift request, generates service session information which is required when the currently used service is sent to a terminal selected from the information and sends the generated service session information to the selected terminal to which the service is to be shifted. Accordingly, the user of the terminal can conveniently change the terminal to continuously use the IP service without disconnection while using the IP service. | 05-21-2009 |
| 20090129564 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PUBLISHING PRESENCE INFORMATION AND PRESENCE AGENT - Provided are a method and system for publishing presence information and a presence agent. The method includes receiving a voice message input through a terminal by a user, parsing the received voice message and extracting presence information, and publishing the extracted presence information. According to the method, a user can easily and simply publish presence information without personally using an application program based on presence service. In addition, it is possible to dynamically publish or update presence information. | 05-21-2009 |
| 20090129455 | APPARATUS FOR AND METHOD OF AUTOMATICALLY CONTROLLING SKEW BETWEEN TRANSMITTED DATA - Provided is an apparatus for and method of automatically controlling skew between transmitted data, which is caused when a common low-speed field-programmable gate array (FPGA) transmits signals having a transmission rate in the range of tens of Gbps to an optical transponder. The apparatus and method can transmit data with a transmission rate of several Gbps irrespective of the type of the FPGA. | 05-21-2009 |
| 20090122194 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING PICTURE - Provided are a method and apparatus for reducing picture, which can obtain a reduced picture by previously creating a picture reduction map that stores effective-pixel locations selected according to a picture reduction scale and a picture reduction algorithm, and then matching an input picture with the picture reduction map. The method for reducing picture includes constructing a picture reduction map according to a size of an incoming picture, and generating a sub-picture for reduction of an input picture by using the picture reduction map. | 05-14-2009 |
| 20090120865 | DISPOSABLE MULTI-LAYERED FILTRATION DEVICE FOR THE SEPARATION OF BLOOD PLASMA - Provided is a disposable multi-layered filtration device for the separation of blood plasma which can be applied to a biochip and appropriate for disposal uses. The filtration device for the separation of blood plasma includes: an upper substrate including a blood inlet; an intermediate substrate including a filtering unit for extracting blood plasma from blood flowing through the blood inlet; and a lower substrate including an air outlet, wherein the upper substrate, the intermediate substrate, and the lower substrate are stacked and adhered. | 05-14-2009 |
| 20090116848 | OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD USING MANCHESTER ENCODED SIGNAL REMODULATION - An optical communication system and method using Manchester encoded signal remodulation are provided. The optical communication system includes a transmitter generating and transmitting a Manchester encoded optical signal including a first data stream, and a receiver receiving an optical signal obtained by dividing power of the Manchester encoded optical signal into two parts and modulating one of the two parts to include a second data stream, and recovering the second data stream. In two-way communication, the optical communication system and method allow one party to generate and transmit a Manchester encoded signal (i.e., a downstream signal) to the other party and allow the other party to generate an upstream signal by modulating the optical power of the downstream signal without using a light source. | 05-07-2009 |
| 20090113209 | BIOMETRIC AUTHENTICATION METHOD - Provided is a biometric authentication method. A biometric authentication method in accordance with an aspect of the present invention includes generating a first one-time authentication template from biometric information using one-time transform information, and requesting authentication, comparing the first one-time authentication template with a one-time registration template, updating the one-time registration template and the one-time transform information when authentication is achieved according to a result of the comparison, wherein the updated one-time transform information is used to generate a second one-time authentication template to be authenticated according to the result of the comparison with the updated one-time registration template when successive authentication is requested. | 04-30-2009 |
| 20090110061 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREDICTING VIDEO TRAFFIC - A method and apparatus for predicting video traffic are provided. The method includes extracting the statistical properties of previous Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG)-4 video traffic and predicting the size of a subsequent frame based on the statistical properties of the previous MPEG-4 video traffic. Therefore, it is possible to address such problems associated with traffic bursts as transmission delays or low throughputs and thus to improve the performance of communication and network systems that transmit video traffic. | 04-30-2009 |
| 20090103922 | TDM/WDMA PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORK DEVICE - Provided is a time division multiplex (TDM)/wavelength division multiple access (WDMA) passive optical network (PON) device. The TDM/WDMA PON device comprises a base station terminal, a wavelength splitter, and a subscriber terminal optical transceiver. The base station terminal comprises a transmitter time-division-multiplexing and simultaneously modulating and outputting a plurality of different wavelength optical signals, an optical circulator transmitting the optical signals output from the transmitter to an optical distribution network and transmitting optical signals received from the optical distribution network to a receiver and the receiver demultiplexing wavelength division multiplexed upstream signals from the optical distribution network through the optical circulator, converting the demultiplexed upstream signals into a plurality of electrical signals, and delivering the electrical signals to an upper layer. The wavelength splitter splits the downstream signals from the base station terminal to subscriber ports corresponding to wavelengths and multiplexes the optical signals received from each of the subscriber ports to the base station terminal. The subscriber terminal-optical transceiver receives the downstream signals from the wavelength splitter and reuses the received downstream signals as optical sources for upstream signals. | 04-23-2009 |
| 20090080892 | NETWORK APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GUARANTEEING ROLE OF OPTICAL SUPERVISORY CHANNEL - A network node and method for guaranteeing the role of an optical supervisory channel (OSC) in an optical transport network (OTN) are provided. In the network node, at least two OSC units are multiplexed, one of the OSC units is set as a main unit, the other OSC unit is set as an auxiliary unit; and the auxiliary unit is activated when the main unit cannot be operated. Thereby, the network node can guarantee the stable role of the OSC. | 03-26-2009 |
| 20090080778 | PATTERN RECOGNITION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DATA PROTECTION - Provided a secure pattern recognition method. The method includes: receiving data and generating a probe by converting the received data into a template for pattern recognition; accessing a gallery that is a template registered and stored in advance; determining a region to which the probe belongs and obtaining the center point of the region; obtaining a hash value of the center point and coordinate of the probe; and determining whether or not the hash value of the center point and a hash value stored in the gallery are equal and determining whether or not the probe and the gallery are classified into the same class by calculating whether or not the coordinate of the probe is inside a decision boundary configured with thresholds on the basis of the coordinates of the center point. | 03-26-2009 |
| 20090079822 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY CONTROLLING POWER OF VIDEO APPLIANCE - Provided is an apparatus and method for automatically controlling power of a video appliance. The apparatus for automatically controlling power of a video appliance includes an image input unit for capturing a viewer's posture, a posture detection unit for detecting posture information from the image captured by the image input unit, a horizontal-level calculation unit for calculating a horizontal level by using the posture information detected by the posture detection unit and comparing the calculated horizontal level with a preset reference horizontal level, an alert-sound output unit for outputting an alert sound corresponding to the horizontal level compared by the horizontal-level calculation unit; and a power-signal transceiver unit for outputting a power-off signal to the video appliance corresponding to the horizontal level compared by the horizontal-level calculation unit. Accordingly, upright posture of viewers watching the video appliance can be ensured since a viewer's posture is detected and power of the video appliance is automatically controlled according to the detected posture. | 03-26-2009 |
| 20090060504 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROTECTION SWITCHING OF OPTICAL CHANNEL - An apparatus and method for protection switching of an optical channel at each node in an optical network based on wavelength division multiplexing optical transmission technology are provided. The method can be applied to any node having at least two optical fiber inputs and outputs. The apparatus includes: a splitter receiving an electrical signal and splitting the received electrical signal into a plurality of electrical signals which are substantially identical to the received electrical signal; an output switching unit selecting output paths of the electrical signals split by the splitter according to an optical channel path control command of the optical network; and a plurality of optical transponders being assigned to the respective output paths of the electrical signals, converting the electrical signal input by the selection of the output switching unit to an optical signal, and transmitting the converted optical signal to another node of the optical network. | 03-05-2009 |
| 20090060499 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MONITORING QUALITY OF OPTICAL SIGNAL - An apparatus and method for monitoring quality of an optical signal in an optical network based on wavelength division multiplexing optical transmission technology are provided, which are capable of monitoring the quality of an optical signal with higher accuracy. The apparatus includes: a signal extractor extracting an optical signal having a specific wavelength from input optical signals; an optical-electrical converter converting the extracted optical signal having the specific wavelength into an electrical signal; an overhead parser extracting a part of an overhead of the electrical signal to parse whether or not the quality of the signal is degraded; and a controller monitoring the quality of the optical signal according to the parsing result of the extracted overhead and restoring the optical signal whose quality is lower than a predetermined reference value. | 03-05-2009 |
| 20090046904 | FINGERPRINT RECOGNITION APPARATUS AND METHOD - Provided are a fingerprint recognition apparatus and method which are capable of protecting registered fingerprint data and recognizing a fingerprint more quickly and accurately. In the fingerprint recognition apparatus, a fingerprint image generator generates fingerprint image data of an input fingerprint, and a memory stores registration fingerprint data for authentication. In a registration mode, a fingerprint recognition processor transforms the fingerprint image data into the irreversible registration fingerprint data using a specific transformation scheme, and stores the transformed registration fingerprint data. In an authentication mode, the fingerprint recognition processor transforms the fingerprint image data into comparison fingerprint data using the specific transformation scheme, compares whether the comparison fingerprint data is identical to the registration fingerprint data, and controls the authentication process according to the comparison result. | 02-19-2009 |
| 20090046745 | APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING DATA WITH VARIOUS DATA CAPACITIES AT HIGH SPEED - There is provided an apparatus for transmitting and receiving data with various data capacity at high speed. The apparatus for transmitting and receiving data includes a client signal interface block converting client signals being received through media into a high-capacity electrical signal and selectively interfacing the converted high-capacity electrical signal through high-speed multi-channel; a framer receiving the selectively interfaced electrical signal from the client signal interface block and multiplexing and mapping the received electrical signal into 40 G multi-channel frame signals; and a SERDES & transceiver receiving the 40 G multi-channel frame signals from the framer, multiplexing the received multi-channel frame signals with the 40 G serial signals and transmitting the multiplexed 40 G serial signals. The apparatus for transmitting and receiving data may be useful to decrease its space and stably receive client signals by selectively interfacing various client signals with replacing the client signal interface blocks only, depending on the client signals to be supplied to the same transmitting/receiving apparatus. | 02-19-2009 |
| 20090043858 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING INSTANT MESSENGER BASED PERSONAL BROADCASTING SERVICE - A method for providing an IM (Instant Messenger) based personal broadcasting service includes when a lower node in a first group requests an upper node in the first group to transmit a broadcasting content, transmitting, at the upper node in the first group when a lower node in first group requests an upper node in the first group to transmit a broadcasting content, the broadcasting content to the lower node in the first group, and transmitting, at the lower node in the first group that receive the broadcasting content, the broadcasting content to a lower node in a second group where the lower node in the first group operates as an upper node. | 02-12-2009 |
| 20090034987 | WIDEBAND ELECTRIC SIGNAL MIXER AND OPTICAL TRANSMITTER USING THE SAME - There are provided a wideband electric signal mixer capable of mixing two inputted electric signals having a wideband frequency spectrum. The wideband electric signal mixer includes an input terminal controlling an input interface and a phase of a differential signal of a first electric signal and a second electric signal, having a wideband spectrum; a signal mixing terminal comprising a transmission gate switch receiving and outputting the second electric signal and mixing the first electric signal with the second electric signal by turning the transmission gate switch on and off using the differential signal of the first electric signal passing through the input terminal; and an output terminal providing an output interface between a mixing signal outputted from the signal mixing terminal and an external circuit unit and amplification function of the mixing signal. | 02-05-2009 |
| 20090016719 | OPTICAL TRANSPONDER INTERFACING MULTIPROTOCOL SIGNAL AND METHOD OF INTERFACING MULTIPROTOCOL SIGNAL - Provided are an optical transponder that interfaces a multiprotocol signal and a method of interfacing a multiprotocol signal. The optical transponder includes: an optical transceiver, which optical/electrical converts and multiplexes/demultiplexes an input signal; a reception clock generator, which generates a clock on a reception path; a transmission clock generator, which generates a clock on a transmission path; an optical transport hierarchy (OTH) framer, which processes an OTH signal when the input signal is the OTH signal; a synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH)/synchronous optical network (SONET) framer, which processes an SDH/SONET signal or a gigabit Ethernet (GbE) when the input signal is the SDH/SONET signal or the GbE signal; and a controller which controls the optical transceiver, the reception clock generator, the transmission clock generator, the OTH framer, and the SDH/SONET framer according to the type of the input signal. Accordingly, one optical transponder can receive various types of protocol signals, and thus different optical transponders are not separately required according to a type of a connected signal. | 01-15-2009 |
| 20090013181 | METHOD AND ATTESTATION SYSTEM FOR PREVENTING ATTESTATION REPLAY ATTACK - Provided are a method and an attestation system for preventing an attestation replay attack. The method for preventing an attestation replay attack in an attestation system including an attestation target system and an attestation request system, the method including: measuring associated components when an event that affects the integrity of the attestation target system occurs; perceiving own identity information and verifying the perceived identity information; extending the measured component and the identity information into a register and logging the measured component and the identity information; generating an attestation response message including values of the log and the register when an attestation request message is received from the attestation request system; and transmitting the generated attestation response message to the attestation request system. Therefore, the method and an attestation system may be useful to provide an additional simple mathematical operation in verifying an attestation message by preventing an attestation replay attack, and thus to minimize performance degradation in the attestation system, compared to the conventional attestation processing mechanisms. | 01-08-2009 |
| 20080317466 | MULTI-RING NETWORK OPERATING METHOD AND SYSTEM - Provided is a multi-ring network operating method of cross-connecting at least two ring networks, the method including connecting an input working ring and an input protection ring of a ring network to an output working ring and an output protection ring of another ring network and then performing cross-connection between the same or different ring networks by using a multi-dimensional cross-connect apparatus. In the multi-ring operating method, a plurality of ring networks can be connected regardless of the protection method used by the ring networks, and the original protection method of each ring network can remain after they are connected. | 12-25-2008 |
| 20080313253 | OPERATION CIRCUIT FOR MODIFIED EUCLIDEAN ALGORITHM IN HIGH-SPEED REED-SOLOMON DECODER AND METHOD OF IMPLEMENTING THE MODIFIED EUCLIDEAN ALGORITHM - Provided are an operation circuit for a modified Euclidean algorithm in a high-speed Reed-Solomon (RS) decoder and a method of implementing the modified Euclidean algorithm. Since a finite state machine (FSM) for generating a stop signal and an FSM for generating a control signal that controls a swap operation, a shift operation, and a polynomial operation for each basic cell of the modified Euclidean algorithm are used, an area-efficient RS decoder can be realized without using a conventional degree computation unit for comparing and calculating degrees. | 12-18-2008 |
| 20080307529 | Method and Apparatus for Protecting Internet Privacy - A method of protecting personal information on the Internet, and an apparatus thereof are provided. The method includes: sensing transmission through the Internet of personal information of a user; detecting information on a website that is the destination of the sensed transmission of the personal information; comparing information on the detected website with a personal information protection policy; and permitting or blocking the transmission of the personal information according to the comparison result. According to the method, in order to minimize leakage of personal information from a website, when user information is input to the website, providing of the personal information is controlled based on information on whether or not the website is reliable in terms of personal information protection such that providing of the personal information to a dangerous website can be prevented, and possible damage by leakage of personal information can be prevented in advance. Also, in order to prevent phishing, that is, obtaining user's personal information through a fake website having an appearance similar to a famous website, the method helps the user identify a fake website such that possibility of phishing can be minimized. | 12-11-2008 |
| 20080298260 | OPERATIONAL STATUS TESTING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ETHERNET-BASED AUTOMATIC PROTECTION SWITCHING PROCESS - Provided is an operational status testing apparatus and method for an Ethernet-based APS process. A test command signal which contains a command to perform an operational test for the APS process of a first node and a second test response signal that indicates that the operation of the APS process of a second node is performed normally, from among far end request signals that are received from the second node connected to own first node via an Ethernet network, are filtered. When the far end request signals are test command signals, a first test response signal that indicates that the operation of the APS process of the first node is performed normally is generated, and a top priority local request signal is selected based on priorities of the first test response signal and at least one local request signal that indicates the status of the APS process of the first node, and an output signal to be transmitted to the second node is determined based on priorities of the top priority local request signal and the filtered the far end request signal. The function for testing the operational status for the APS process defined in ITU-T recommendation G.8031 is embodied, and when an operational status test request is received from another node, the APS process can be tested effectively without having to perform a complicated diagnosis operation for the APS process. | 12-04-2008 |
| 20080294896 | Method and System for Transmitting and Receiving User's Personal Information Using Agent - A method and system for transmitting and receiving user's personal information using an agent are provided. An information management server managing user's personal information provides an agent including user's personal information in response to a user's personal information request message from a client. A client receives the agent and requests user's personal information from the agent. Then, the agent determines whether the client is authorized and provides the user's personal information to the client when it is determined that the client is authorized. Accordingly, the user's personal information is safely managed and transmitted. | 11-27-2008 |
| 20080280626 | Method for Providing Location-Based Service Using Location Token - Provided is a method for providing a location-based service using a location token. The method includes the steps of: a) receiving an encrypted token message including constraints for location information access from a terminal; b) decoding and storing the transmitted token message in a token database; c) creating a location token accessible to the transmitted token message and transmitting the location token to the terminal; d) extracting a token message number in the location token transmitted from a location-based service server, checking constraints of a user and updating an exception list; and e) acquiring location information of the terminal and transmitting the location information to the location-based service server. | 11-13-2008 |
| 20080273499 | Packet Forwarding Method, Path Reconstrucitng Method and State Transition Method For Avoiding Packet Loss During Handover - Provided is a method of packet forwarding over partial mesh network to avoid packet loss during handover. The method includes: based on first trigger information of a layer 2 obtained when a mobile node (MN) moves from a domain of a currently connected first BS to another domain, expecting a second BS of the domain to which the MN moves; if the first BS acquires second trigger information of the layer 2 indicating a disconnection between the first BS and the MN, forwarding packets destined for the MN to the second BS through the links; and if the second BS buffers the packets forwarded from the first BS and third trigger information of the layer 2 indicating a connection between the second BS and the MN, transferring the buffered packets to the MN. | 11-06-2008 |
| 20080267074 | METHOD OF SETING QoS PACKET FLOW AND HANDLING QoS PACKET IN PACKET SWITCHING SYSTEM - Provided is a method of setting a QoS packet flow and processing a QoS packet for providing a QoS service. In the method of setting a QoS packet flow in the packet switching system, whether there are VOQs that are not pre-allocated is determined in response to a QoS packet flow setting request. If there are no VOQs that are not pre-allocated, it is determined whether there are VOQs that have not been used for a predetermined period. If there are VOQs that have not been used for the predetermined period, one of the VOQs is selected. Thereafter, an inactive state of a flow using the selected VOQ is indicated and QoS parameters set for the flow are released. Therefore, metro Ethernet services such as E-LINE and E-LAN can be provided in an Ethernet network and custom QoS services such as Diff Serv and ACL can be provided in an IP network. Also, limited resources can be efficiently used and thus costs can be reduced. | 10-30-2008 |
| 20080253333 | Call Admission Control Method for Use in Packet Based Communication System - Provided is a call admission control method for use in a packet based communication system, which can secure a handoff and a quality of service (QoS) by discriminating a new call and a handoff call and borrowing a shared bandwidth, a reserved bandwidth, and a bandwidth of other service according to kinds of services and their characteristics. The call admission control method includes the steps of: a) dividing frequency band into a reservation band and a shared band for communication service handoff call and multicast service handoff call, and determining whether a call admission request of users is a new call or a handoff call; b) when the call admission request is the new call, determining whether to accept the call admission request by allocating the shared band and a band borrowed from other service; and c) when the call admission request is the handoff call, determining whether to accept the call admission request by allocating the shared band, the reserved band, and the borrowed band according to services and bandwidth resources. | 10-16-2008 |
| 20080224801 | Digital Attenuation Apparatus Having Ultra Broadband and Excellent Attenuation Characteristics - Provided is a digital attenuation apparatus having ultra broadband and excellent attenuation characteristics. The digital attenuation apparatus includes an input port, an output port, a first transmission line, a second transmission line, a first switching device, a third transmission line, a first resistive element, a second resistive element, a fourth transmission line, a second switching device, a fifth transmission line, and a third resistive element. | 09-18-2008 |
| 20080224717 | SUSPENDED NANOWIRE SENSOR AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME - Provided is a suspended nanowire sensor having good sensing characteristics and suitable for mass production, a method for fabricating the suspended nanowire sensor. The suspended nanowire sensor includes: first and second sensor electrodes formed on upper portions of a substrate and physically separated from each other; and a nanowire sensor material piece extending from the first sensor electrode to the second sensor electrode and physically suspended between the first and second sensor electrodes. | 09-18-2008 |
| 20080217610 | THIN FILM TRANSISTOR HAVING N-TYPE AND P-TYPE CIS THIN FILMS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Provided is a thin film transistor (TFT) which uses CIS (CuInSe | 09-11-2008 |
| 20080217547 | ELECTRO-MEDICAL IMAGING APPARATUS HAVING CHALCOGEN-THIN FILM TRANSISTOR ARRAY - Provided is an electro-medical imaging apparatus manufactured using a thin film transistor (TFT) array including chalcogen-based semiconductor elements that can generate and store an electric signal from an X-ray signal so as to be able to replace a traditional film type X-ray reader. The electro-medical imaging apparatus includes: a signal generating unit where electron-hole pairs are formed by absorbing an optical energy irradiated from outside; a power source connected to a surface of the signal generating unit and applies an electric signal so as to separate the electron-hole pairs to be accumulated each in opposite sides of the signal generating unit according to their polarities; a signal storage unit that is in contact with the signal generating unit and receives and stores one of the separated charges; and a signal converter that is in contact with the signal storage unit and applies a control signal to the signal storage unit in order to convert an electric signal, which generated by the charges stored in the signal storage unit, into an image signal. The signal generating unit may use amorphous selenium (a-Se), which is one of chalcogen materials, or CdTe or CdZnTe which is a compound material using chalcogen. Also, the signal storage unit may include a TFT array including Ge | 09-11-2008 |
| 20080204242 | Apparatus and Method for Preventing Loss of Baggage Using Rfid - Provided is an apparatus and method for preventing air baggage from getting lost using a radio frequency identification (RFID) system. The apparatus for preventing baggage from getting lost, change, or stolen in which a baggage tag storing baggage management information is attached to the baggage and a receipt tag storing the baggage management information is issued to a baggage owner, the apparatus includes: a tag reader reading the receipt tag and the baggage tag in a predetermined area; and a determiner determining whether the tag reader reads the receipt tag including the same baggage management information as the baggage management information of the baggage tag within a predetermined time before and after the tag reader reads the baggage tag. As a result, air baggage is quickly and exactly managed, costs is reduced, and foreign confidence of an airport is increased, thereby preventing baggage from getting lost and exchanged. | 08-28-2008 |
