ABB Technology Ltd Patent applications |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20160141856 | MUSHROOM-SHAPED HIGH VOLTAGE ELECTRODE - A high voltage electrode arrangement includes a dome-shaped top portion, a toroid-shaped bottom portion, and an intermediate portion for connecting the top portion and the bottom portion. The intermediate portion includes a lead-trough for receiving high voltage equipment to be interconnected. | 05-19-2016 |
20160139643 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A CHAIN-LINK CONVERTER - A method for controlling a chain-link power converter including three phase legs, each of which phase legs includes a plurality of series-connected converter cells, each of the cells including a DC capacitor, the phase legs being connected in a delta configuration. The method includes detecting an unsymmetrical voltage condition at a terminal of the converter; determining a ratio between a zero sequence and a negative sequence component of a compound current to be injected into the converter, based on the detected unsymmetrical voltage condition; calculating the compound current comprising the zero sequence component and the negative sequence component in accordance with the determined ratio; and injecting the compound current into the converter to control the converter in view of the detected unsymmetrical voltage condition. | 05-19-2016 |
20160139578 | METHODS AND DEVICES FOR CONTROLLING ACTIVE POWER FLOW IN A THREE-PHASE MODULAR MULTILEVEL CONVERTER - The invention relates to methods and devices for controlling unbalanced active power flow in a three-phase modular multilevel converter | 05-19-2016 |
20160134200 | POWER CONVERTER WITH OIL FILLED REACTORS - It is provided a power converter for transferring power between a high voltage DC connection and a high voltage AC connection. The power converter includes a power converter assembly including: a first converter arm, a first reactor, a second reactor and a second converter arm, connected serially between the positive and negative terminals of the DC connection. The high voltage AC connection is provided between the first reactor and the second reactor. Each one of the converter arms includes a plurality of converter cells and each one of the converter cells includes a switching element and an energy storage element. Both the first reactor and the second reactor are oil filled reactors. | 05-12-2016 |
20160133361 | MATERIAL COMPRISING REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE, A DEVICE COMPRISING THE MATERIAL AND A METHOD OF PRODUCING THE MATERIAL - The present invention relates to a material comprising reduced graphene oxide, wherein the degree of reduction of the graphene oxide exhibits a spatial variation so that the material exhibits a gradient in the electric conductivity and/or permittivity. The material can for example be used in an electric device for purposes of field grading and/or dissipation of charges. Examples of electric devices wherein the material is beneficial includes cable accessories, bushings, power cables, microelectronics, switchgear, etc. The invention further relates to a method of producing a material for electrical applications. The method comprises treating different parts of a graphene oxide element differently, so as to achieve a different degree of reduction of the graphene oxide within the element, resulting in a sample having a gradient in the electrical conductivity and/or permittivity. The material could for example be obtained by means of applying a thermal gradient to a graphene oxide element, or by irradiation of a graphene oxide element. | 05-12-2016 |
20160127712 | METHOD AND VIDEO COMMUNICATION DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING VIDEO TO A REMOTE USER - A method, computer program product and video communication device are provided for transmitting video to a remote user. The video communication device includes a communication interface for providing a communication session with a device of the remote user, a camera capturing images, and a control unit configured to obtain a three-dimensional model of the location, control the camera to capture video images of the location, determine a current orientation of the video communication device, and transfer the three-dimensional model and orientation to the device of the remote user together with a video stream from the camera comprising the captured video images. | 05-05-2016 |
20160126737 | A CONVERTER ARRANGEMENT FOR POWER COMPENSATION AND A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A POWER CONVERTER - A converter arrangement and a method of controlling a three-phase converter arrangement connected to a transmission grid are provided. The converter arrangement includes three phase legs and an energy transfer circuit. The method includes providing a varying respective output phase voltage to the transmission grid by selecting energy storage elements of both the phase legs and the energy transfer circuit and connecting the selected energy storage elements to the transmission grid output. The method further includes selecting energy storage elements for performing a transfer of energy between the energy storage elements during the control period. | 05-05-2016 |
20160118908 | ARRANGEMENT, METHOD AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT CONCERNED WITH TAPPING OF POWER FROM A DC POWER LINE TO AN AC POWER LINE - An arrangement for tapping power from a DC power line to an AC power line includes power transfer modules between two DC potentials, each including a first branch with a string of converter cells in parallel with a second branch including a capacitor and being connected to an AC phase. There is at least one control unit that controls the arrangement considering one or more of a) distributing appropriate AC and DC voltages in converter output voltages of all series connected modules, b) maintaining/setting cell capacitor voltages in specific range and allowing boost mode operation, c) performing possible balancing of the introduced capacitor and d) employing an alternate approach of using passive filters to mitigate low order harmonics. | 04-28-2016 |
20160117210 | Multicore Processor Fault Detection For Safety Critical Software Applications - A method for multicore processor fault detection during execution of safety critical software applications in a multicore processor environment involves dedicating the complete resources of at least a part of at least one processor core to execution of diagnostics software application whilst dedicating remaining resources to execution of a safety-critical software application, thereby enabling parallel execution of the diagnostics software application and the safety-critical software application. There is also provided a controller for multicore processor fault detection during execution of safety critical software applications in a multicore processor environment. The controller includes a multicore processor environment. The controller may be part of a control system. The method may be provided as a computer program. | 04-28-2016 |
20160111185 | A POWER CABLE ASSEMBLY DEVICE AND A POWER CABLE PROVIDED WITH SUCH A DEVICE - A power cable assembly device adapted to be arranged in the spaces between neighbouring power cores of a power cable, includes an extruded profiled body made of a polymer material and adapted to the cross-sectional shape and elongation of the power cable, the profiled body including a chamber and defining a slit to the chamber, the chamber being adapted to receive a fibre optic cable via the slit. Substantially the whole surface of the profiled body inside the chamber, the surface of the profiled body defining the slit, and the surface of at least a region outside the profiled body extending from the slit and away from the slit is provided with a layer of semi-conductive material. | 04-21-2016 |
20160103437 | METHOD AND DATA PRESENTING DEVICE FOR ASSISTING A REMOTE USER TO PROVIDE INSTRUCTIONS - A method, data presenting device and computer program product are provided for assisting a remote user. The data presenting device includes a communication interface, a camera having a field of view in which images are captured, a projector having a presentation area in which presentation items may be presented, and a control unit which receives field of view control commands a command to project a presentation item in the presentation area, controls the field of view of the camera and controls the projector to project the presentation item in the presentation area, wherein the control of the projection in the presentation area is made independently of the control of the field of view. | 04-14-2016 |
20160093435 | TERMINAL BUSHING SEALING ELEMENT - A terminal bushing sealing element is adapted to be fitted between a terminal bushing and a barrier element. The sealing element is elastic, has an annular shape, and includes a wall with an inner surface and an outer surface. A first opening is provided at a first end of the sealing element and a second opening is provided at a second end of the sealing element, which is opposite to the first end and the wall extends between the first end and the second end. The wall includes a first wall portion that is inclined such that a diameter of the sealing element increases from the first end in the direction towards the second end. The sealing element provides for improved sound attenuation while maintaining a long creepage distance and may be used in sound attenuation casings that are included in power capacitor arrangements. | 03-31-2016 |
20160093421 | Electrical Insulation System - An electrical insulation system for a high voltage inductive device includes a cylindrical insulation barrier defining an axial direction, a longitudinal bar having a main extension in the axial direction, the longitudinal bar arranged to support the cylindrical insulation barrier along the axial direction and to provide spacing in a radial direction, and the longitudinal bar having a first side facing the cylindrical insulation barrier and a second side, opposite the first side, having a groove, and a spacer having a main extension in the radial direction, the spacer being arranged to provide spacing in the axial direction, the spacer having a groove fitting end portion. The longitudinal bar is adapted to receive the groove fitting end portion of the spacer in the groove, and wherein the spacer is dimensioned so relative to the groove that the groove captures any streamer propagating from the spacer towards the cylindrical insulation barrier. | 03-31-2016 |
20160089776 | Compact Parallel Kinematics Robot - An industrial robot includes first and second kinematic chains configured to transmit the movements of corresponding first and second actuators to respective movements of an end effector. The first kinematic chain includes a first rod which is stiff. The second kinematic chain includes elements between the second actuator and the first rod such that the actuation of the second actuator causes bending forces on the first rod. The first and second kinematic chains thereby have the first rod as a common element, which improves compactness and accessibility of the robot. This improvement assumes that the robot is provided with one or more stiff rods that can bear the bending forces resulting from the actuation of the corresponding actuators. | 03-31-2016 |
20160088767 | SUBSEA UNIT WITH CONDUCTION AND CONVECTION COOLING - A subsea unit includes a housing containing a dielectric liquid, a first heat generating component and a second heat generating component. The first heat generating component is arranged in thermal connection with the housing and the second heat generating component is arranged at a distance from the housing. A method of cooling heat generating components contained in a housing of a subsea unit is also presented. | 03-24-2016 |
20160088763 | ELECTRICAL HOUSING HAVING COOLING AND SOUND-ABSORBING MEANS - An apparatus for enclosing a medium and/or high voltage unit connectable to an electric power system. The unit includes one or a plurality of electrical components and generates heat as a by-product during operation. The apparatus includes a housing including a main chamber housing a seat for holding the unit. The main chamber is arranged to house the unit. The housing includes at least one gas exit opening at an upper part of the housing and at least one gas entry opening. The housing includes a sound-absorptive gas exit chamber provided with the at least one gas exit opening. The housing includes a sound-absorptive gas entry chamber provided with the at least one gas entry opening. A first free heat convection path is provided inside the housing between the at least one gas entry opening and the at least one gas exit opening, via the gas entry chamber, via the main chamber and via the gas exit chamber, in order to provide cooling. Each of the gas exit chamber and the gas entry chamber houses at least one sound-absorbing member for absorbing sound produced by the unit during operation. At least one of the gas exit chamber and the gas entry chamber has at least one heat conducting wall and at least one free space provided between the at least one sound-absorbing member and said wall such that the first free heat convection path is provided inside the housing between the at least one gas entry opening and the at least one gas exit opening via the at least one free space. | 03-24-2016 |
20160085043 | TOOL FOR OPENING AN EXTRUDED PROFILED BODY OF A POWER CORD ASSEMBLY DEVICE - A tool for opening an extruded profiled body of a power cord assembly device includes at least one pair of guides and at least one support, the pair of guides and the support being arranged in a frame, wherein a first guide of the pair of guides is arranged and shaped to releasably connect to the an interconnection area of the profiled body, and wherein a second guide of the pair of guides is arranged and shaped to releasably connect to a second interconnection area of the profiled body, said support being provided with a support member adapted to bear against a portion of the first wall opposite to a slit in the profiled body, the distance of the pair of guides relative to the support being such that the slit is widened in the area of the elongation of the profiled body where the tool is applied, thereby allowing a fibre optic cable to be introduced into the chamber. | 03-24-2016 |
20160070080 | A POWER CABLE ASSEMBLY DEVICE AND A POWER CABLE PROVIDED WITH SUCH A DEVICE - A power cable assembly device adapted to be arranged in the spaces between neighbouring power cores of a power cable, includes a profiled body made of a polymer material and adapted to the cross-sectional shape and elongation of the power cable, said profiled body including a chamber and a slit to the chamber, the chamber being adapted to receive a fibre optic cable via the slit. The profiled body is provided with a pair of transitions converging towards the slit, the transitions being adapted to supportingly receive a fibre optic cable to be introduced through the slit. | 03-10-2016 |
20160056710 | MECHANICAL BYPASS SWITCH DEVICE, CONVERTER ARM AND POWER CONVERTER - It is provided a mechanical bypass switch device arranged to bypass a converter cell in a power converter. The mechanical bypass switch device includes: a mechanical switch; a mechanical switch actuator arranged to make the mechanical switch conduct when supplied with an electric signal; a first control input; and a second control input. The mechanical bypass switch device is arranged such that a control signal, provided on either one of the first control input and the second control input or on both of the first control input and the second control input, causes the mechanical switch to conduct. A corresponding converter arm and bypass converter are also presented. | 02-25-2016 |
20160056654 | CAPACITOR SHORT-CIRCUITING IN A HIGH VOLTAGE CONVERTER - A short-circuiting arrangement for capacitors of a high voltage converter are provided, the capacitors each having two connection terminals, the arrangement including a short-circuiting wire configured to be moved along while in sliding contact with the connection terminals and including a short-circuiting section with electrically conductive material connected to a ground potential and a probing section with electrically conductive material and a voltage evaluating unit electrically connected to the short-circuit section and the probing section and configured to detect, as the probing section and short-circuiting section are connected to the respective connection terminals, the voltage across the capacitor, compare the voltage with a discharge threshold and halt or move the short-circuiting wire based on the detected voltage. | 02-25-2016 |
20160049218 | MIXED SOLID INSULATION MATERIAL FOR A TRANSMISSION SYSTEM - A transmission system includes an electrical conductor and an insulation layer circumferentially covering the conductor. The layer includes at least two layer sections including a plurality of sublayers concentrically orientated, whereby each sublayer comprises one or more strips arranged beside each other in a circumferential direction. Gaps are formed between adjacent edges of strips and each gap is covered by a strip of an adjacent sublayer. Each of the strips includes one or more sheets arranged beside each other in a radial direction. Each sheet includes an insulation material including cellulose paper and polymer. At least one sublayer includes at least one sheet of said cellulose paper, and at least one sublayer including at least one sheet of said polymer, and whereby the insulation layer is impregnated. | 02-18-2016 |
20160035509 | CIRCUIT BREAKING ARRANGEMENT - A circuit breaking arrangement is disclosed, which is adapted to be coupled to a transmission line arranged to carry direct current for controllably effecting discontinuation of flow of direct current in the transmission line. The circuit breaking arrangement includes a current interrupter unit adapted to, when actuated, interrupt current in the transmission line and a first resonance circuit and at least a second resonance circuit. Each of the first and the at least a second resonance circuit is adapted to, upon actuation of the current interrupter unit and when the respective resonance circuit is activated, generate a resonance current superposing current of any arc generated in the current interrupter unit after actuation thereof. At least during a predefined period immediately after actuation of the current interrupter unit a resonance current that has been generated by the first resonance circuit flows into the current interrupter unit from a different direction than a resonance current generated by the second resonance circuit would have, or vice versa. | 02-04-2016 |
20160028303 | BLACK START OF A MULTILEVEL VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER - A voltage source converter includes a black start control unit and cells, where each cell includes a first switch between a first end of a cell capacitor and a first cell terminal, a second switch between a second end of the cell capacitor and the first cell terminal, where a second cell terminal is provided via the first or the second end of the cell capacitor, a first power supply unit and a second power supply unit, where the black start control unit is configured to perform, after the initial application of a DC voltage to a cell terminal of a cell and the subsequent initial charging of the chargeable power supply unit of one of the switches, charging of an uncharged power supply unit of the other switch through repeatedly turning on and off the switch with initially charged power supply unit. | 01-28-2016 |
20160028222 | CIRCUIT BREAKING ARRANGEMENT - A circuit breaking arrangement is disclosed, which is adapted to be coupled to a transmission line arranged to carry direct current for controllably effecting discontinuation of flow of direct current in the transmission line. The circuit breaking arrangement includes a current interrupter unit, which is adapted to, when actuated, interrupt current in the transmission line, and at least one resonance circuit. The resonance circuit is connected in parallel with the current interrupter unit and includes at least one capacitor, at least one inductor and at least one switch element. The resonance circuit is adapted to, upon actuation of the current interrupter unit, generate a resonance current superposing current of any arc generated in the current interrupter unit after actuation thereof, upon closing of the switch element by means of successive discharging and charging of the at least one capacitor. An auxiliary power supply unit is coupled to the resonance circuit and adapted to selectively and controllably convey power to the at least one capacitor, thereby charging it. On a condition that voltage of the transmission line and/or voltage of the at least one capacitor does not comply with a selected voltage criterion, the auxiliary power supply unit is caused to convey power to the at least one capacitor. The circuit breaking arrangement may be arranged so as to allow for conveyance of power transmitted in the transmission line to the at least one capacitor, thereby charging it. | 01-28-2016 |
20160026688 | Process Control Object Search - The invention relates to a method, searching arrangement and a computer program product for searching for process control objects in a process control system ( | 01-28-2016 |
20160020764 | RC-IGBT SWITCHING PULSE CONTROL - A method for controlling a first and a second reverse-conducting insulated gate bipolar transistor (RC-IGBT), electrically connected in series, is disclosed. A collector of the first RC-IGBT is electrically connected to a positive pole of a direct current voltage source, and an emitter of the second RC-IGBT is electrically connected to a negative pole of the DC voltage source. Further, an emitter of the first RC-IGBT is electrically connected to a collector of the second RC-IGBT to form an alternating current terminal. A gate voltage is applied to respective gates of the first and second RC-IGBTs, wherein the gate voltage is controlled based on a magnitude and a direction of an output current on the AC terminal and on a command signal alternating between a first and a second value. | 01-21-2016 |
20150372612 | CONVERTER CELL WITH REDUCED POWER LOSSES, HIGH VOLTAGE MULTILEVEL CONVERTER AND ASSOCIATED METHOD - It is presented a converter cell ( | 12-24-2015 |
20150357905 | A MULTILEVEL CONVERTER WITH HYBRID FULL-BRIDGE CELLS - A multilevel converter converting between AC and DC includes a phase arm with a number of cells between a DC pole and an AC terminal, the cells include at least one hybrid full bridge cell including a first cell connection terminal for coupling to the DC pole, a second cell connection terminal for coupling to the AC terminal, an energy storage element having a positive and a negative end, a first group of series connected semiconducting units in parallel with the energy storage element, where a junction between these forms one cell connection terminal, and a second group of series connected semiconducting units in parallel with the energy storage element and including a third semiconducting unit and a fourth semiconducting unit consisting of a number of unidirectional conducting elements including at least one unidirectional conducting element, where a junction between these forms a further cell connection terminal. | 12-10-2015 |
20150357804 | A TUBULAR INSULATION DEVICE, A HIGH VOLTAGE POWER ARRANGEMENT AND A METHOD FOR PROVIDING AN INSULATED HIGH VOLTAGE POWER CABLE - A tubular electrical insulation device for a cable is arranged for receiving a plurality of electrical conductors segments by insertion. The insulation device is flexible and includes an inner circumferential electrically conductive layer for establishing an electric contact to the electrical conductors once inserted into the tubular electrical insulation device. A high voltage power cable arrangement includes a plurality of elongated electrical conductor segments arranged to be placed alongside one another and in electrical contact to one another to form an inner electrical conductor of a high voltage power cable, and an elongated tubular electrical insulation device arranged to house and surround the inner electrical conductor. A method for providing a flexible insulated high voltage power cable includes the step of assembling a plurality of elongated electrical conductor segments and an electrical insulation device on site to form the cable. | 12-10-2015 |
20150355632 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MONITORING AND CONTROLLING AN INDUSTRIAL PROCESS - The present disclosure relates to a method for facilitating monitoring and control of an industrial process by means of a portable device comprising a projector arranged to project process graphics associated with process components of the industrial process. The method comprises a) obtaining, by means of the portable device, process component identification data of a process component; b) obtaining distance data for determining a distance between the portable device and the process component; and c) obtaining a process graphics image based on the process component identification data and the distance data for projection by the portable device, wherein the process graphics image is associated with a portion of the industrial process comprising the process component, and wherein information contained in the process graphics image is based on the distance between the portable device and the process component. The present disclosure further relates to a computer program and to a portable device. | 12-10-2015 |
20150355629 | PRESENTING FIELD USERS ON PROCESS GRAPHICS - A method, field user presenting arrangement and a computer program product for enabling an operator of a process control system to determine the location of field users in the process control system are provided. The arrangement includes a presentation control unit that obtains position data of the position of a field user, obtain the positions of objects in the process control system, compares the position of the field user with the positions of the objects, determines that the field user is in the vicinity of an object if the distance between the position of the field user and the position of the object is below a proximity threshold, and presents the field user on graphics depicting the process, where a field user deemed to be in the vicinity of an object is presented at this object in the graphics. | 12-10-2015 |
20150340967 | CELLS CONTROL IN A MULTILEVEL CONVERTER - Cells in a phase leg of a multilevel converter are controlled through regulating, using tap-changer control, the modulation index of the converter to above 0.80, providing a group of carrier waves for the phase leg, where these carrier waves are identical but displaced in time from each other with a time delay, providing a voltage reference for the phase leg being separate from voltage references provided for other phase legs, stop switching of the cells when waveform values of a power transmission converter waveform are detected to be in a selected interval around a peak value of the power transmission converter waveform and control switching of the cells based on comparisons of the respective carrier waves with the voltage reference when the waveform values of the power transmission converter waveform are detected to be outside the selected interval. | 11-26-2015 |
20150333612 | APPARATUS FOR FILTERING HARMONICS IN RAILWAY CONTACT LINES AND METHOD - An apparatus and a method for filtering harmonics in a power transmission contact line of a railway system includes a multilevel converter multilevel converter having one single phase leg, which phase leg comprises switching cells, each switching cell comprises semi-conductor switches arranged to selectively provide a connection to a corresponding energy storage element. The multilevel converter also includes a controller provided to control the switching of each switching cell, and wherein the phase leg is configured in two parallel branches of cascaded switching cells, which branches is interconnected in a closed circuit. The controller is provided to monitor the content of harmonics in the contact line, and is adapted to filter the monitored harmonics by means of adapting the switching of the switching cells to absorb the harmonics. | 11-19-2015 |
20150332815 | A METHOD AND AN APPARATUS FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF AN ELECTRIC POWER CABLE - A method for heat treatment of an electric power cable, the electric power cable including a polymer-based electrical insulation system with a polymer composition. The method steps include placing the electric power cable having the polymer-based electrical insulation system into a heating chamber and exposing the polymer-based electrical insulation system to a heat treatment procedure when the electric power cable is located in the heating chamber. The step of placing the electric power cable into the heating chamber includes winding the electric power cable about a substantially vertical center axis to form a substantially horizontal first layer of a plurality of substantially horizontal turns of the electric power cable, winding the electric power cable about the center axis to form a plurality of substantially horizontal second layers, each second layer being formed by a plurality of substantially horizontal turns of the electric power cable and stacking the plurality of horizontal second layers above the first layer. An apparatus is provided for performing the method. | 11-19-2015 |
20150326014 | CHAIN-LINK CONVERTER SYSTEM WITH DIFFERENT DC-SOURCES AND METHOD FOR OPERATION - An electrical chain-link converter system includes a converter phase leg for converting a plurality of DC electrical currents from a plurality of DC power sources to an AC current of an electrical power distribution network. The phase leg includes a plurality of serially connected converter cells each of which is connected to a respective power source of the plurality of DC power sources. The system also includes a control unit associated with the phase leg, the control unit including a processor; and a storage unit storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the control unit to, for each of the converter cells: obtain a dedicated voltage reference for the converter cell; and transmit the voltage reference to the converter cell. | 11-12-2015 |
20150319884 | A RECIRCULATING COOLING UNIT - A recirculating cooling unit includes a plurality of components which require supervision and maintenance The interior of the cooling unit includes an open space, named a service area, designed to house a human working in the space, and the components are arranged so that they are accessible from the service area, and the cooling unit is provided with an opening design to allow a human to enter into the cooling unit and to enter the service area. | 11-05-2015 |
20150318675 | METHOD IN THE MANUFACTURING OF AN INSULATED ELECTRIC HIGH VOLTAGE DC TERMINATION OR JOINT - A method in the manufacturing of an insulated electric high voltage DC termination or joint includes the steps of providing an insulated electric high voltage DC cable including an inner conductor; a polymer based insulation system, the polymer based insulation system comprising an insulation layer and a semiconducting layer; and an outer grounding layer; removing the grounding layer and the semiconducting layer in at least one end portion of the high voltage DC cable, thereby exposing the insulation layer in the at least one end portion of the high voltage DC cable; covering the insulation layer of the polymer based insulation system in the at least one end portion of the high voltage DC cable by a cover impermeable to at least one substance present in the insulation layer of the polymer based insulation system in the at least one end portion of the high voltage DC cable in a non-homogenous distribution; subjecting the insulation layer of the polymer based insulation system in the at least one end portion of the high voltage DC cable for a heat treatment procedure, while being covered by the cover, thereby equalizing the concentration of the at least one substance in the insulation layer of the polymer based insulation system in the at least one end portion of the high voltage DC cable; and removing the cover. Instead of using a temporary cover, which is later removed, as the impermeable barrier, a field grading adapter or joint body mounted at the end of the DC cable during the manufacturing of the high voltage DC termination or joint may be used. | 11-05-2015 |
20150318115 | A METALLIZED FILM CAPACITOR ELEMENT COMPRISING THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE FILMS AND A THERMALLY CONDUCTING FILM FOR AN ELECTRICAL POWER COMPONENT - A metallized film capacitor element includes a plurality of concentrically arranged cylindrical sub-elements, each sub-element including at least one metal coated dielectric film wound in a plurality of turns. The capacitor element further includes one or more thermally conductive sections provided between the sub-elements. Each of the thermally conductive sections includes a sheet wound at least one turn and having a higher thermal conductivity than the metal coated dielectric film of the sub-elements. A thermally conducting film is provided for improving the thermal conductivity of electrical power components. The thermally conducting film includes an electrically insulating film and thermally conductive and electrically insulating particles disposed on at least one side of the film. | 11-05-2015 |
20150301972 | MODULE SUPPORTING HOT PLUG, BACKPLANE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING CONNECTION THEREOF - Embodiments of the present invention disclose a module supporting hot plug, a backplane, a system comprising the module and the backplane, and a method for determining connection of the module with the backplane. The module may comprise a first connector comprising a first array of pins, and the backplane may comprise a second connector comprising a second array of pins corresponding to the first array of pins. A portion of the pins of the first array may be selected such that connection of the module with the backplane can be determined based on connection of the selected pins of the first array with corresponding pins of the second array. According to the embodiments of the present invention, the module will be enabled to work only after all the pins are effectively connected to the corresponding pins of the backplane. Thus, no invalid data will be transmitted to the field devices or controller. The hot plug function can be implemented without any extra components and without needing any extra operations from users. | 10-22-2015 |
20150295509 | METHOD AND ASSOCIATED TRANSMISSION SYSTEM - It is presented a method executed in a transmission system, the transmission system comprising an AC grid, a DC grid and at least two AC/DC converters connected between the AC grid and DC grid. The method comprises the steps of: obtaining set points for each one of the at least two AC/DC converters, each set point comprising a magnitude and direction of power through the respective AC/DC converter during normal operation generating, based on the set points, a virtual AC grid, the virtual AC grid corresponding to AC behaviour of the DC grid, as viewed from each AC side of the at least two AC/DC converters; and controlling the at least two AC/DC converters to mimic a behaviour in accordance with the virtual AC grid. A corresponding transmission system is also presented. | 10-15-2015 |
20150295507 | THYRISTOR BASED VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER - A voltage source converter includes a number of valves, the valves including switching elements with anti-parallel diodes provided in a bridge for switching between two states. The bridge is provided in at least one phase leg that stretches between two direct current poles and has at least one midpoint, which is connected to an alternating current terminal. The switching element of at least one valve is a thyristor. The converter further includes a commutation cell associated with the valve, where the commutation cell is controllable to reverse-bias the valve if it is to stop conducting current. | 10-15-2015 |
20150280604 | MULTILEVEL CONVERTER WITH CELLS BEING SELECTED BASED ON PHASE ARM CURRENT - A method and computer program product are provided for selecting switching cells for voltage contribution in a phase arm of a multilevel converter, a cell selecting control device for a multilevel converter and a multilevel converter. The cell selecting control device and multilevel converter includes a balancing control element that obtains a reference voltage for the phase arm, obtains a measurement of the current running through the phase arm and selects cells for contributing to an AC voltage output from the multilevel converter based on the reference voltage and the magnitude of the phase arm current. | 10-01-2015 |
20150270783 | DC-DC CONVERTER, I/O MODULE INCLUDING THE SAME, AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING DC-DC CONVERTER - Embodiments of the present invention provide a DC-DC converter, an input/output (I/O) module including the DC-DC converter, and a method for controlling DC-DC converter. The converter can comprise a planar transformer ( | 09-24-2015 |
20150270714 | METHOD AND A SYSTEM FOR A FAST BUS TRANSFER IN AN ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEM - A method for synchronizing and connecting a first sub power system with a second sub power system with an intelligent electronic device (IED) by use of at least one switching device between the first sub power system and the second sub power system in an electrical power system is provided. The TED monitors power supply parameters such as voltage magnitude, phase and other derived parameters such as voltage and phase differences in the first sub power system and the second sub power system to identify at least one instance for fast bus transfer where the two sub systems have acceptable differences in magnitude and phase. The TED performs phase shifting and voltage magnitude correction in anticipation for synchronizing power supplies on connection at the identified instance. | 09-24-2015 |
20150263720 | SWITCHING DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR OPERATING AN ELECTRIC LOAD - A switching device is provided for disconnecting or connecting an electric machine, a converter or a plurality of electrical loads supplied with AC power from a power supply and controlled by a control unit. The switching device includes a current sink and at least one mechanical switch in the switching device are arranged in a circuit. The current sink is arranged, upon receipt of a signal, to close and sink the current, and the at least one mechanical switch is arranged to open and break the current on receipt of a signal to open supplied to the electric machine when the current load is at or close to zero. A method and a computer program for carrying out the method are described. | 09-17-2015 |
20150244280 | DIRECT CURRENT POWER TRANSMISSION NETWORKS OPERATING AT DIFFERENT VOLTAGES - A direct current power transmission system includes a first direct current power transmission network operating at a first voltage level for delivering power to a second direct current power transmission network operating at a second voltage level, where the first direct current power transmission network comprised a group of rectifiers, each connected to an alternating current source, a DC/DC converter station including at least one DC/DC converter providing an interface between the first and second direct current power transmission networks, and a group of transmission lines, each connected between a corresponding rectifier and the DC/DC converter station. | 08-27-2015 |
20150237730 | CONTROL SYSTEM WITH MULTIPLE TERMINAL BOARDS AND METHOD FOR CONNECTING MULTIPLE TERMINAL BOARDS - A control system may include a plurality of terminal boards. Each of the plurality of terminal boards may at least include a power pin. The definition of the power pin on at least one of the plurality of terminal boards may be different from the definition of the power pin on another one of the plurality of terminal boards. Thus, if the at least one of the plurality of terminal boards is connected to a wrong input/output module, the input/output module will not get a process power supplied via the power pin on the terminal board. Therefore, a wrong input/output signal will not be transferred, and the input/output module will not be damaged even if a higher process voltage is provided by a wrong terminal board. | 08-20-2015 |
20150235784 | HIGH VOLTAGE CURRENT INTERRUPTER AND AN ACTUATOR SYSTEM FOR A HIGH VOLTAGE CURRENT INTERRUPTER - An actuator system for actuating a high voltage current interrupter is disclosed. The actuator system comprises a transmission link for transmitting kinetic energy from a force provision system to a moveable contact of the current interrupter. The transmission link has a first end which is mechanically connectable to the moveable contact of the current interrupter and a second end facing away from the moveable contact. The actuator system further comprises a damping system comprising a shock-absorbing mass. The shock-absorbing mass is located along the extension of the line of translational movement of the transmission link, at the farther side of the transmission link as seen from the current interrupter, so that upon an opening operation of the current interrupter, the second end of the transmission link will collide with the shock-absorbing mass. | 08-20-2015 |
20150235760 | Actuator For A Tap Changer - An actuator for a tap changer of an electrical transformer, including a piston, being hollow to define a piston space; a cylinder arranged around the piston such that the piston is arranged to be movable axially into and out of the cylinder; a piston ring fixed to the outside surface of the piston such that a cylinder space is formed between the piston and the cylinder and delimited by the piston ring, the cylinder space having a variable volume which is configured to vary with axial movement of the piston; and a spring engaging both the piston and the cylinder such that the spring is able to be compressed and elongated, respectively, with axial movement of the piston. The piston space is connected to the cylinder space via at least one hole through the hollow piston. The piston space is connected to an outside of the piston. | 08-20-2015 |
20150235752 | Compact Triangular Core Transformer - A three-phase stacked triangular transformer core is provided. The transformer has three legs and six yoke parts therebetween, wherein the legs include stacked laminations. In a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to a central transformer core axis, the stacked laminations are oriented in substantially radial direction, and each leg has two leg halves, wherein each leg half has a plurality of outer corners facing a corresponding leg half of a neighboring leg. For each of the leg halves the plurality of outer corners lie on a respective straight line within a lateral tolerance, and for each leg half the straight line defined by this leg half and the straight line defined by the corresponding leg half of the neighboring leg are parallel. | 08-20-2015 |
20150233976 | METHOD FOR SENSING A FAULT IN A POWER SYSTEM BASED ON TRAVELLING WAVE CURRENTS - A fault sensing system for a power system including a protected unit is disclosed. The fault sensing system is adapted to sense a fault in the protected unit. The fault sensing system includes at least one current sensing unit adapted to sense at least one first current in a first position in the protected unit and at least one second current in the second position in the protected unit and at least one voltage sensing unit adapted to sense at least one first voltage in the first position and at least one second voltage in the second position, and at least one processing unit. The at least one processing unit is adapted to model any distortion, attenuation and/or delay of the waveform of a wave due to propagation of the wave in the protected unit by means of a propagation function, determine at least one first travelling wave current in the first position based on the at least one first current and the at least one first voltage, determine at least one second travelling wave current in the second position based on the at least one second current and the at least one second voltage, estimate at least one of the at least one first travelling wave current and the at least one second travelling wave current by applying the propagation function to the at least one second travelling wave current or to the at least one first travelling wave current, respectively, on a condition that the at least one first travelling wave current is estimated, compare the estimated at least one first travelling wave current with the determined at least one first travelling wave current, on a condition that the at least one second travelling wave current is estimated, compare the estimated at least one second travelling wave current with the determined at least one second travelling wave current, and, based on the comparison or comparisons, determine whether there is a fault in the protected unit. | 08-20-2015 |
20150229229 | CONVERTER ARM AND ASSOCIATED CONVERTER DEVICE - It is presented a converter arm for power conversion. The converter arm comprises: a plurality of converter cells, wherein each converter cell comprises a plurality of semiconductor switches, an energy storage element and at least three control signal connections arranged to control the conducting state of the plurality of semiconductor switches. Each converter cell is connected to receive a control signal from at least three entities via said control signal connections, wherein at least two of the three entities are neighbouring converter cells, and each converter cell is arranged to forward a control signal to all connected neighbouring converter cells via said control signal connections. A corresponding converter device is also presented. | 08-13-2015 |
20150222111 | APPARATUS ARRANGED TO BREAK AN ELECTRICAL CURRENT - An apparatus is arranged to break an electrical current. The apparatus includes: a mechanical switch leg including a first winding of a mutual inductor and a mechanical switch connected in series; a semiconductor switch leg including a second winding of the mutual inductor and a semiconductor switch connected in series; and an overvoltage protection circuit. The mechanical switch leg and the semiconductor switch leg are connected in parallel and a self inductance of the second winding is lower than a self inductance of the first winding. A corresponding DC circuit breaker and AC current limiter are also presented. | 08-06-2015 |
20150214840 | CONVERTER DEVICE AND CORRESPONDING METHOD - It is presented a converter device arranged to convert power between a first high voltage direct current, HVDC, connection, a second HVDC connection and an AC connection. The converter device comprises: a first power converter comprising a phase leg provided between terminals of the first HVDC connection, the phase leg comprising a positive arm, an inductor, an AC connection and a negative arm. Each one of the positive arm and the negative arm comprises converter cells and one of the converter cells is a first host converter cell. Each converter cell comprises two main switching elements and a storage element, the two switching elements being arranged serially in parallel with the energy storage element. The converter device also comprises a power converter section comprising a first converter cell comprising at least two switching elements connected serially in parallel with the energy storage element of the first host converter cell. The converter device is arranged to control the switching elements of the first switching element string in dependence of the state of the main switching elements of the first host converter cell. | 07-30-2015 |
20150194276 | DEVICE FOR INDICATING THE STATE OF A SWITCHING APPARATUS - A device for indicating the state of an electrical switching apparatus includes a movable contact arranged movable between a first and a second position. The device includes at least one protruding contact element arranged on the movable contact, at least one contact pin arranged in the close vicinity to the movable contact such that said contact element abuts the contact pin when the movable contact is in the first position and said contact element is at a distance from the contact pin when the movable contact is in the second position. The contact element and the contact pin form an electrical switch and a detector arrangement configured to detect when said electrical switch is closed and by that detect when the movable contact is in the first position. | 07-09-2015 |
20150179365 | METHOD FOR POINT ON WAVE SWITCHING AND A CONTROLLER THEREFOR - A method is disclosed of performing point on wave switching in a multiphase electrical system having a first circuit breaker connected a first bus, the first circuit breaker being operated by a first controller, a second circuit breaker connected to a second bus, the second circuit breaker being operated by a second controller, and a subsystem transferred from the first bus to the second bus. The method can include receiving, by the second controller, system characteristics data of the subsystem, estimating, by the second controller, a time for switching based on the received system characteristics data of the subsystem and operating time of the second circuit breaker, and operating, by the second controller, the second circuit breaker at the estimated time for switching, for switching the subsystem. | 06-25-2015 |
20150179364 | CIRCUIT BREAKER - A circuit breaker including a first and a second contact movable relative each other between an open position, in which the contacts are at a distance from each other, and a closed position, in which the contacts are in electrical contact with each other. The first contact includes one or more contact elements adapted to be in electrical contact with the second contact when the contacts are in the closed position, and a mesh made of metal arranged in thermal contact with the contact elements. The mesh is arranged to at least partly surround the contact elements to allow heat to conduct from the contact elements to the mesh. | 06-25-2015 |
20150162749 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR POWER PLANT DYNAMIC VAR REGULATION AND TRANSIENT STABILITY IMPROVEMENT - Method and apparatus for controlling at least one generator and a Static Var Compensator (SVC) to improve dynamic performance of the power plant are provided. The method comprises: obtaining the required input parameters for control of said generators and SVC; determining a control mode of the generators and the SVC; calculating the control references based on the input parameters and the control mode of the generators and the SVC; and controlling the generators and/or the SVC according to the control references. The invention also relates to a corresponding apparatus which can implement the method of the invention. | 06-11-2015 |
20150160297 | METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING THE FAULT BY CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION AND DEVICE THEREOF - The present invention discloses a method for identifying the fault by current differential protection and a device thereof. The method comprises: measuring the full component currents of the two terminals of a two-terminal line system and calculating the corresponding fault component current vectors; obtaining an operate value by calculating a first difference between an absolute value of the sum of the fault component current vectors and I | 06-11-2015 |
20150156072 | DETERMINING THE NETWORK TOPOLOGY OF A COMMUNICATION NETWORK - A network management agent, device or module determine the network topology of a communication network based on at least one neighbor network or end device identity and corresponding network link communication delay collected from, determined by, and stored in a Management Information Base of, at least one first network device of the communication network. Neighbor identities and communication delays are determined according to the IEEE 1588 standard. | 06-04-2015 |
20150155689 | EXTENSIBLE ELECTRICAL RING MAIN UNIT - The present disclosure provides an electrical ring main unit having circuit breaker unit or fuse unit or load break switch or suitable combination thereof and common bus bar assembly. The electrical ring main unit is hermetically sealed and includes at least one opening suitably located in therein. The opening is provided in the electrical ring main unit to interchangeably accommodate an insulating plug of an insulating plug assembly or an extensible cable bushing of extensible cable bushing assembly. | 06-04-2015 |
20150120071 | METHOD FOR OPTIMIZATION OF CONTROL AND FAULT ANALYSIS IN A THERMAL POWER PLANT - An exemplary control system performs a control and fault analysis method in a thermal power plant using plant data specifications during normal operation of the plant. The method includes obtaining information for at least one set point from the plant data specification which includes a list of process parameters and process outputs. One or more control loops are controlled by providing set points for control based on the information obtained for the at least one set point to operate the thermal power plant and identifying gaps in controlling the one or more control loops in the thermal power plant specification and at least one set point is iteratively manipulated to meet the demand. Further, the plant data specification is updated based on the manipulated at least one set point used to meet the demand, and the updated plant data specification is used for controlling the plant to meet the demand. | 04-30-2015 |
20150114905 | METHOD AND A SYSTEM FOR MONITORING AND CONTROL OF FOULING AND OPTIMIZATION THEREOF OF TWO SIDE MEMBRANE FOULING PROCESS - Methods are disclosed for monitoring, controlling and optimizing fouling of a two side membrane fouling process. The method for monitoring fouling of a two side membrane fouling process can include determining the process model for the two side membrane fouling process. The parameters of the process model can be grouped based on the interactions thereof between the parameters so as to form one or more groups of parameters. At least one key performance index is estimated in relation to one or more groups of parameters. The fouling of the two side membrane fouling process is monitored correspondingly in relation to at least one key performance index. | 04-30-2015 |
20150108846 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MITIGATING SUB-SYNCHRONOUS RESONANCE IN POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM - Method and apparatus for mitigating SSR in power transmission system are provided. The method comprises: checking whether the sub-synchronous resonance (SSR) happens in the power transmission system; checking whether the sub-synchronous resonance is undamped; providing a command to bypass the SC unit when the SSR happens and is undamped. In some embodiments, the method further comprises providing a command to reinsert the SC unit into the power transmission system when the transmission level of the power transmission system is determined to be higher than a predetermined level and there is no fault in the power system. The invention also relates to a corresponding apparatus which can implement the method of the invention. | 04-23-2015 |
20150108091 | BYPASS SWITCH ASSEMBLY - A mechanical switch in the form of a bypass switch assembly is arranged between two electrical conductors (busbars) and stays open during normal operation. When a cell fault happens, the fault and bypass information is transmitted to an actuator (acting as a trigger circuit) which activates inter alia a gas generator producing huge volume of gas in a very short time. The gas pressure pushes a movable member to bridge the two electrical conductors with ultrafast speed. | 04-23-2015 |
20150092459 | FILTER APPARATUS, A METHOD FOR FILTERING HARMONICS IN AN ELECTRICAL POWER TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM, AND SUCH A SYSTEM - A filter apparatus includes at least one filter, each filter being tunable and including at least one capacitor arrangement. The capacitor arrangement includes a plurality of first capacitors, a plurality of second capacitors, and a plurality of switches. Each switch is switchable between a non-conducting mode and a conducting mode. The plurality of second capacitors and the plurality of switches are arranged to connect or disconnect the second capacitors on different potentials in order to tune the filter by adjusting the capacitance of the filter. An electrical power transmission or distribution system includes such a filter apparatus. A method is provided for filtering harmonics in an electrical power transmission or distribution system by means of such a filter apparatus. | 04-02-2015 |
20150084732 | METHOD, MOLD AND SYSTEM FOR MANUFACTURING A TRANSFORMER COIL - There is disclosed a transformer, comprising a triangular wound core; a low voltage LV winding; and at least one high voltage HV foil disc winding and a method for manufacturing a transformer coil, comprising providing a high voltage HV inner mold assembly; and winding at least one HV foil disc winding on the HV inner mold assembly. There is also disclosed a mold for manufacturing a transformer coil, comprising side gears respectively arranged at top and bottom positions of a triangular wound core; a high voltage HV inner mold assembly connected to the side gears; and a HV outer mold assembly connected to the side gears, wherein the HV outer mold assembly has a top opening across a length thereof. | 03-26-2015 |
20150055385 | MODULAR VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER - A modular voltage source converter ( | 02-26-2015 |
20150029621 | ARRANGEMENT FOR CONTROLLING THE ELECTRIC POWER TRANSMISSION IN A HVDC POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM - An arrangement for controlling the electric power transmission in a high voltage direct current, HVDC, power transmission system includes at least one HVDC transmission or distribution line for carrying direct current, DC, and the arrangement includes an apparatus connectable to the HVDC transmission or distribution line, the apparatus being arranged to control the direct current of the HVDC transmission or distribution line by introducing a DC voltage in series with the HVDC transmission or distribution line. The arrangement includes a protection device for protecting the apparatus against over-current or overvoltage occurrences. The protection device includes a bypass device connectable to the HVDC transmission or distribution line and connected in parallel with the apparatus. The bypass device is arranged to be in a non-conducting mode and arranged to be set to a conducting mode. When being in the conducting mode, the bypass device is arranged to conduct direct current of the HVDC transmission or distribution line to electrically bypass the apparatus. A HVDC power transmission system includes at least one arrangement of the above-mentioned sort. A method for protecting an apparatus against over-current or overvoltage occurrences, the apparatus being included in an arrangement of the above-mentioned sort. | 01-29-2015 |
20150012118 | METHOD FOR ENGINEERING A DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM AND AN ENGINEERING TOOL THEREOF - An exemplary method for engineering a Distributed Control System (DCS) having at least one Input/Output device and at least one controller that are communicatively connected. A user is prompted to request an application type and select a variant from one or more variant options, at least one device is identified from a plurality of devices available in the DCS, selecting at least one function block including function fragments from a library based on the user input, instances of function fragments are created and at least one instance of function fragments is arranged based on the at least one identified device from the plurality of devices and configuring the at least one identified device based on the created instances of function fragments. The selected solution variant option is determined from the arranged function fragments and changes are made dynamically to satisfy one or more identified DCS conditions. | 01-08-2015 |
20140365271 | INDUSTRIAL ASSET HEALTH MODEL UPDATE - Among other things, one or more techniques and/or systems are provided for generating a health profile of an industrial asset based upon data pertaining to such an industrial asset. The health profile describes an expected condition of the industrial asset during a prediction period, a predicted cause of the expected condition, and/or a predicted impact of the expected condition. In some embodiments, the health profile is generated using a model that is configured to be periodically and/or intermittently updated. Further, in some embodiments, a diagnostic profile may be generated describing diagnostic actions that may be taken to improve predictions included within a health profile and/or to improve a confidence in one or more of those predictions. | 12-11-2014 |
20140252861 | STANDBY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR 2-WIRE BUS INTERCOM SYSTEM AND APPARATUS THEREOF - The present invention discloses a standby power supply circuit for a 2-wire bus intercom system and an apparatus thereof. The standby power supply circuit is separated into two power supply modules; in which the first power supply module is a power supply to standby circuit and the second power supply module is a power supply to operation circuit; said power supply to operation circuit is switched off by a constant current switch when the device load is at the standby status; and said power supply to standby circuit comprises a constant current circuit whose alternating current impedance is very large. The solutions of the present invention achieve larger alternating current impedance for the 2-wire intercom system, which can offer sufficient power for many device loads both in the conditions of operation and standby statuses. | 09-11-2014 |
20140241516 | DUAL-CHANNEL ANALOG DOOR ENTRY SYSTEM AND A METHOD THEREOF - The present invention discloses a dual-channel analog door entry system and a method thereof. The dual-channel analog door entry system comprises two cables connected between the building gateway and the floor distributors, configured to transmit audio and/or video signals between the outdoor stations and indoor phones; the building gateway, configured to receive a call request from at least one of the outdoor stations, identify and assign an available cable as an intercom channel, send the call request to each of the floor distributors via the intercom channel, and switch the audio and/or video signals from the outdoor station to the available cable; at least one of floor distributors, configured to receive and forward the call request to a desired indoor phone, receive a call response from the desired indoor phone if the desired indoor phone is available, and switch the audio and/or video signals from the available cable to the desired indoor phone. The solutions of the present invention achieves great improvement on line busy probability for large buildings and communities; and the solution is smart and simple to implement with low additional cost for reconstruction. | 08-28-2014 |
20140240880 | COORDINATED CONTROL METHOD FOR POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM WITH DC BUS ELECTRIFICATION SCHEME AND APPARATUS THEREOF - The present invention discloses a coordinated control method for power distribution system with DC bus electrification scheme and apparatus thereof. The method comprises: detecting what kind of disturbances occurs, and at least one of following steps: restoring the voltages of the failed DC buses if power loss is detected on the DC buses due to temporary or permanent failures of upstream power supplies; controlling the voltage of the abnormal DC buses if overvoltage or under-voltage is detected on the DC buses due to internal or external disturbances; and supporting the voltages of the abnormal AC buses if overvoltage or under-voltage is detected on the AC buses due to internal or external disturbances. The methods and apparatus can further improve the fault-ride-through capability for power plant under external or internal disturbances, and facilitate smooth automatic switching process between two DC buses etc. | 08-28-2014 |
20140232370 | ELECTRONIC INDUCTANCE CIRCUIT FOR THE POWER SUPPLY OF A 2-WIRE BUS INTERCOM SYSTEM AND A DEVICE THEREOF - The present invention discloses an electronic inductance circuit for the power supply of a 2-wire bus intercom system and a device thereof. The electronic inductance circuit comprises a main circuit path along an inductor and a source terminal and a drain terminal of a FET between the input terminal and the output terminal of said electronic inductance circuit, in which said inductor is connected to said source terminal of said FET; a resistor and a freewheeling diode individually connected to said inductor in parallel; and a secondary circuit path along a capacitor connected with a second resistor in series between said input terminal and said output terminal, which is connected to said main circuit path in parallel. The solutions of the present invention achieve larger direct current power supply for the 2-wire intercom system and stable alternating current impedance with fast response to the DC power supply. | 08-21-2014 |
20140207415 | PERFORMANCE EVALUATION SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREFOR - An exemplary energy auditing system and a method for obtaining a validated performance solution for a plant are provided. An exemplary system and method includes at least one processor that obtains plant data for calculating one or more performance metrics. An initial benchmark is generated using performance metrics, a tunable process model and an optimizer. A rules engine is used for applying rules based on a dynamic input on the initial benchmark and current performance metrics, and for generating an output. A decision analysis module is used for validating if the output meets the specifications of the dynamic input using a what-if analysis. If the specifications are met, then the output is provided as a validated performance solution. If the specifications are not met, then the benchmark is evolved and the validating steps are repeated. | 07-24-2014 |
20140144871 | Stripping Structure And Method For Removing Enamel Insulation From Lead Ends - Stripping structure strips insulation from ends of a plurality of leads of a lead bundle. Each lead includes a conductor member coated with the insulation. The structure includes a housing having wall structure defining a stripping chamber, an inlet in fluid communication with the stripping chamber, and an outlet in fluid communication with the stripping chamber. A cover has an opening for receiving an end of the lead bundle in a sealing manner so that the leads thereof are received in the stripping chamber. Chemical stripping solution is in communication with the inlet. When the lead bundle is received through the opening with the leads in the stripping chamber and when the chemical stripping solution is provided though inlet and in the stripping chamber, the chemical stripping solution strips the insulation from the conductor members, with the stripping solution along with stripped insulation exiting through the outlet. | 05-29-2014 |
20140116203 | Socket With Nut Or Bolt Holding Structure - A socket is provided for removing or installing a fastener having a hexagonally shaped portion. The socket includes a body having a longitudinal axis and opposing first and second ends. First surfaces define a tool-receiving portion at the first end. The tool-receiving portion is constructed and arranged to receive a portion of a tool. Second surfaces define a socket portion at the second end. The socket portion is constructed and arranged to receive and engage the portion of the fastener therein. Holding structure is associated with the socket portion and is constructed and arranged to non-magnetically hold the portion of the fastener in the socket portion so as to not fall out of the socket portion, either due to friction or vacuum, without providing torque to the fastener when the socket is rotated during installation or removal of the fastener. | 05-01-2014 |
20140111008 | MODULAR POWER SUPPLY FOR DISTRIBUTION AUTOMATION SYSTEM - An exemplary power supply module for distribution automation includes a manner of connecting an input power source to a power supply module and connecting an output of the power supply module to external devices, a manner of regulating, a rectification module generating output DC voltage, a transformer having a primary side connected with the regulating component and one or more power input power sources, and a secondary side connected to the rectification module, a manner of voltage feedback means for providing a voltage feedback signal to the regulating component to regulate the output DC voltage, and a load share control module having a load share signal for controlling load sharing for the power supply module. The power supply module includes a filter amplifier for conditioning the voltage feedback signal, where the filter amplifier is connected in the secondary side of the transformer for reducing noise in the power supply module. | 04-24-2014 |
20140107809 | METHOD AND A SYSTEM FOR ONLINE AND DYNAMIC SCHEDULE CONFIGURATION OF CONTROL APPLICATIONS IN A DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM - The disclosure relates to a method of online and dynamic schedule configuration of control applications in a Distributed Control System (DCS). The disclosure considers having a DCS with a plurality of controllers, where controllers include one or more of source controllers and one or more of destination controllers. The method of the disclosure can includes the steps of: a) selecting one or more blocks of control applications; b) identifying one or more potential slots for executing blocks in one or more destination controllers; c) publishing the information pertaining to one or more of the identified potential slots to a central management entity or to source controllers; d) determining the one or more potential slots and corresponding block by the central management entity or source controller; e) proposing a schedule configuration of control applications; and f) performing schedulability analysis for each block or logical combination thereof. | 04-17-2014 |
20140032972 | METHOD OF ENGINEERING AND DIAGNOSING A FIELD DEVICE AND A SYSTEM THEREOF - A method is disclosed for engineering a field device by an engineering tool, which method can include identifying the field device, and configuring, parameterizing, diagnosing and commissioning the field device. Diagnosing the field device can include identifying one or more parameters that cause an error. Diagnosing the field device by an engineering tool can include identifying the parameter that causes an error through a device specific command. | 01-30-2014 |
20130317768 | VOLTAGE BASED METHOD FOR FAULT IDENTIFICATION IN A TRANSMISSION LINE AND APPARATUS THEREOF - The present invention provides a method for current for fault identification in a transmission line and an apparatus thereof. The method comprises the following steps: measuring the real-time values of the currents and the voltages of the other unbroken healthy phase conductors when a single-phase fault occurs; calculating the inductive voltage and the capacitive coupling voltage according to the measured currents and voltages respectively; comparing the capacitive coupling voltage with the inductive voltage multiplied by a factor, in which the multiplication result is used as a self-adjusted threshold based on the real time load condition of the transmission line; and identifying the fault type based on the maximum of the capacitive coupling voltage and the multiplication. | 11-28-2013 |
20130242441 | PROTECTION RELAY FOR SENSITIVE EARTH FAULT PROTECTION - A protection feature is disclosed for a self powered protection relay having, for example, sensitive earth fault protection. Protection can be achieved in tandem with optimal power on trip time and with integrated logic for inrush discrimination. The self supplied protection relay can include a current processing module to measure and evaluate line current to generate a trip signal, and to suppress inrush current to block earth fault detection during an inrush condition and thereby increase sensitivity of fault detection. | 09-19-2013 |
20130235503 | HUMAN-MACHINE INTERFACE FOR A SELF-SUPPLIED RELAY - A design of a protection relay, and interface with an operator of a protection relay, are disclosed. The protection relay can include a base relay for measurement of line current and for generation of a trip signal, a base Human Machine Interface (HMI) for user specifying of a base setting of an operating parameter of the protection relay, and an optionally active Human Machine Interface (HMI) unit having a processing unit to manage plural activities with controlled power consumption. | 09-12-2013 |
20130222966 | DIP SWITCH CHANGE DETECTION IN A SELF POWERED RELAY - An interface is disclosed for a self powered protection relay that uses mechanical switches for its configuration. The protection relay can include a base relay for measurement of line current and for generation of a trip signal, and a Human Machine Interface (HMI) unit for specifying, by a user, a base setting of an operating parameter of the protection relay. The base relay can be self-powered from the line and the HMI unit can include an auxiliary power supply. The protection relay is configured with mechanical switches provided in the protection relay. The HMI unit in the protection relay is designed to detect and alert the user of the relay of any change in the base setting carried out with one or more mechanical switches provided in the relay in powered and unpowered conditions of the base relay. | 08-29-2013 |
20130213938 | COMPACT VACUUM INTERRUPTER WITH SELECTIVE ENCAPSULATION - A vacuum interrupter is disclosed with a fixed contact and a movable contact placed axially in a spaced apart relationship. The ceramic insulator cylinders each surround the fixed contact and the movable contact. A floating shield within the ceramic cylinders has a floating potential flange disposed between the two ceramic cylinders, and exposed to external ambient. Encapsulation for at least one contact terminal extends from a metallic end cap of the corresponding contacts to cover a respective ceramic cylinder by an overlapping distance. | 08-22-2013 |
20130182468 | WIND POWER CONVERTER - A wind power converter comprises a multiple of phase power converters, each of which being adapted to convert power output from a corresponding phase of a wind generator to a corresponding phase of a grid; each of the phase power converters comprising: a full-wave rectifier, being adapted to rectify the power input through a first terminal and a second terminal from the corresponding phase of the wind generator; a capacitor being adapted to be charged by the power rectified by the full-wave rectifier; and a full-wave active inverter, being adapted to invert the power stored in the capacitor and output the inverted power to the corresponding phase of the grid through a third terminal and a fourth terminal; wherein: the first terminal or the second terminal is connected to a first virtual neutral; and the third terminal or the fourth terminal is connected to a second virtual neutral. | 07-18-2013 |
20130176014 | MULTI-LEVEL VOLTAGE CONVERTER - The invention discloses a voltage source converter and a voltage source converter system. The voltage source converter comprises: a multi-level voltage source converter, being adapted to output a multiple levels of a first voltage at one of two first output terminals through a multiple of first conducting paths; a first energy store; and a first switching element, being arranged to directly connected with the first output terminal, and being adapted to switch the first energy store in or out of the first conducting path so as to combine a level of the voltage of the first energy store with the level of the first voltage as a second voltage output at a second output terminal. By having the topology as above, the voltage class of each of the power semiconductors can be kept lower with the number of the power semiconductors unchanged. Besides, V | 07-11-2013 |
20130175206 | BATTERIES TESTING AND SORTING SYSTEM AND THE METHOD THEREOF - A system includes a robot, comprising a manipulator and a controller, with a gripper mounted on the manipulator, for picking the battery for testing and sorting, a battery holding section for receiving batteries for testing and sorting at predetermined locations in the battery holding section, and a testing section disposed within the working range of the robot, for testing an electrical condition of the battery for testing and sorting, whereby the controller controls the manipulator and the gripper to first-pick the battery for testing and sorting at the predetermined location from the battery holding section and place it to contact the testing section for testing, the testing section tests the battery and sends to the controller a signal indicating the electrical condition of the tested battery, and the controller controls the manipulator and the gripper to second-pick the battery contacting the testing section and sort it according to the signal. | 07-11-2013 |
20130153267 | DEVICE FOR ELECTRIC FIELD CONTROL - A device for controlling an electric field at a high voltage component including a resistive layer for field control, an insulating layer arranged on the resistive layer and a semi-conducting or conducting layer arranged on the insulating layer. The three layers meet at a triple point where the insulating layer ends. An interface between the resistive layer and the insulating layer makes in the triple point an angle to the semi-conducting or conducting layer of 60°-120°. | 06-20-2013 |
20130035800 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR POWER MANAGEMENT IN SUBSTATIONS - Power management systems and methods are disclosed for a plant electrical network using plurality of controllers configured for power management such that a first controller from the plurality of controllers is configured to perform power management in a first local process area within the plant electrical network and can communicate with a second controller that is configured for power management in a second local process area within the plant electrical network, over a plant wide communication network. The power management function in the first local process area can be performed based on the information communicated between the first controller and the second controller and/or based on a power balance computation carried out for the plant wide electrical network or for the first local process area. The power management function can include slow load shedding. | 02-07-2013 |
20120293920 | SYSTEM HAVING ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INTEGRATED ON A STRUCTURE AND A METHOD FOR ISOLATION OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT THEREOF - A system having electrical equipment integrated on a structure is provided. The system includes at least one electrical equipment located at a spaced apart relationship and mounted on at least one structure. A method is provided for isolation of electrical equipment. The method includes opening and closing a contact by engaging or disengaging one or more terminals of the electrical equipment correspondingly with a supply line or a distribution line by a mechanism for isolation. The mechanism can be a handle or a moving mechanism which is associated with a movement in a vertical direction or horizontal direction or with a movement that provides isolation. | 11-22-2012 |
20120239373 | METHOD AND A SYSTEM FOR SIMULATION IN A SUBSTATION - A method and a system are disclosed for simulation in a substation. The method can include acquiring substation data from substation condition data and base substation record; adapting the acquired substation data to suit a target substation; and administering the adapted substation data on a communication channel of the target substation. The substation system can include a base substation which is an existing, a pre existing, or a target substation, or a substation defined by a user or any combination thereof; a substation automation system; test equipment configured to test the system and perform simulation in a target substation; and a human machine interface for interfacing the substation system with a user. | 09-20-2012 |
20120239216 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DISTRIBUTED POWER MANAGEMENT - A method and system for distributed power management with individual IEDs in a substation are disclosed. An exemplary technique can include providing multiple IEDs in a power network in the substation and integrating an intrinsic load shedding function in each IED. The technique can include identifying a power imbalance state at an individual IED and load shedding the individual IED using an intrinsic load shedding function when a power imbalance state is identified in a coordinated manner to achieve distributed power management in the substation. | 09-20-2012 |
20120239170 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ENGINEERING A SUBSTATION AUTOMATION SYSTEM - A method for engineering and configuration of one or more IEDs for a function in a substation automation system is disclosed. Also disclosed is a configuration wizard for implementing the method. The method includes creating pre-defined type definitions for an application function, providing a selectable menu for selection of appropriate parameters with respect to the application. Using these parameters and the pre-defined type definitions. The method includes creating process configuration outputs for the application function, and configuring the one or more IEDs based on the process configuration outputs. | 09-20-2012 |
20120228097 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR RETROFITTING A CIRCUIT BREAKER - A retrofit assembly and method of retrofitting a circuit breaker in a switchgear are described. The retrofit assembly can includes one or more adjustable elements for fitting a circuit breaker into a switchgear panel of the switchgear. The adjustable elements can include a plurality of adjustable modular female tulip contacts to receive a corresponding plurality of male contacts in a panel of the switchgear, each female tulip contact being flexible for a plurality of diameters, a plurality of modular phase adjustment contact arms to provide phase alignment between the poles of the circuit breaker, and/or an adjustable truck for placing the circuit breaker in contact with a rack for the circuit breaker in the switchgear. | 09-13-2012 |
20120226386 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR POWER MANAGEMENT - A method and a system for power management for a plant electrical network are provided. The power management system over a plant-wide communication network includes both concepts of hierarchical level and distributed level power management using multiple controllers. At least one controller in the power management system is configured for power management in a first local process area within the plant electrical network and is capable to communicate with at least a second controller configured for power management in a second local process area within the plant electrical network over the communication network. | 09-06-2012 |
20120173958 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PUBLISHING DATA FROM INTELLIGENT ELECTRONIC DEVICES - A method, a substation automation apparatus and an intelligent electronic device (IED) are disclosed which are, for example, not limited only to publishing data (data emanating) from the IED. An exemplary method includes assigning a unique identifier to one or more data fields, where the one or more data fields is associated with a short address attribute in the data emanating from the intelligent electronic device; and dynamically updating the identifier based on user specific configuration data by an IED application configuration tool. The IED can include a list of functions; (e.g., each function being represented as a logical node; and each logical node containing data objects); and a flexible addressing scheme for configuring the data objects and publishing data from the IED, but not only data emanating from IED. | 07-05-2012 |
20120129374 | TULIP CONTACT AND ELECTRICAL CONTACT SYSTEM FOR SWITCHING DEVICE - A tulip contact comprises a plurality of outer contact fingers and inner contact fingers. The outer contact fingers forming a shape of the outer surface of fixed contact in order to make the contact surface of each of these fingers contact with the outer surface of fixed contact. The inner contact fingers forming a shape of the inner surface of fixed contact in order to make the contact surface of each of these fingers contact with the inner surface of fixed contact. Each said contact finger comprises a first contact bulge for contacting with the surfaces of the fixed contact, and a second contact bulge for contacting with the bushing. And each said contact bulge comprises a contact slot on its surface. The first contact bulges of the outer contact fingers are not at the same cross section with the first contact bulges of the inner contact fingers. | 05-24-2012 |
20120109400 | LOAD SCHEDULING OPTIMIZATION IN DISTRIBUTED SYSTEM - A power distribution management system is disclosed for optimal power distribution for a predetermined class of loads and other loads. The power distribution management system include a substation for distributing power supply to a load network, where the load network includes the predetermined class of loads and other loads and the substation includes a plurality of feeders. The power distribution management system includes an optimizer for generating an optimal load schedule for a control period for the predetermined class of loads. The power distribution management system also includes a communication interface for communicating between the plurality of individual loads and/or the optimizer. | 05-03-2012 |
20120099478 | Method and Device for Auto-Generating Goose Signal Connection Topology from Substation Level - The invention provides a method and device for auto-generating GOOSE signal connection topology from substation level based on IEC61850 standard. The method comprises the following steps: import substation configuration language (SCL) file; search all GOOSE input and output signals under each access point; match the output signals to the input signals; and generate GOOSE signal connection topology based on the result of said matching. The device comprises an importing module for importing substation configuration language file; a GOOSE signal analyzer for searching all of GOOSE input and output signals under each access point, and matching said GOOSE output signals to said GOOSE input signals; and topology data module for generating GOOSE signal connection topology based on said matching. The device comprises a storage module. The storage module comprises an input dataset for storing GOOSE input signals and an output dataset for storing GOOSE output signals and their matching input signals. | 04-26-2012 |
20120065804 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REAL-TIME FEEDER RECONFIGURATION FOR LOAD BALANCING IN DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM AUTOMATION - A system and method for real-time feeder reconfiguration are disclosed for load balancing in distribution system automation. The load balancing of transformers and feeders can be achieved by load transfer from an overloaded transformer or feeder to an adjacent transformer or feeder which is lightly loaded. An exemplary method can include defining an objective function as a sum of squares of the load deviation of transformers/feeders. The minimization of this objective function determines the optimal operating states (open or closed) of sectionalizing switches. The load balancing operation of transformer and feeder can be carried out by a single operation in which a plurality of switches is reconfigured. | 03-15-2012 |
20110037551 | Oil Filled Transformer With Spacers and Spacers for Separating and Supporting Stacked Windings - An oil filled high power transformer for high voltages with coils. The transformer including a number of stacked layers of, in the main concentric, insulated conductors forming transformer coils. The winding layers are separated by spacers. One or more spacers are provided with at least one integrated electrical discharge barrier extending off the central body of the spacer in the vicinity of the area where the spacer is in contact with a winding. Breakdown along spacer and alongside the spacer-oil interface is reduced getting improved breakdown strength of the oil filled transformer. | 02-17-2011 |
20110031220 | VACUUM BASED DIVERTER SWITCH FOR TAP CHANGER - A retrofit diverter switch which has a mechanical and electrical interface that is compatible with the existing designs is provided. The diverter switch may include a vacuum switch. The feature where the mechanical and electrical interface is compatible enables a retrofit from traditional On Load Tap Changers to a vacuum based on Load Tap Changers. The diverter switch may be retrofitted into existing tap changer housings. Retrofitting from traditional to vacuum based, traditional to vacuum based and up rating, and vacuum up rating may be possible. Also, the diverter switch may include modular components that allow for easy customization of the diverter switch for different applications. | 02-10-2011 |
20110025515 | STANDALONE SELF-SUPPLIED NUMERIC CONTROLLED RELAY - The disclosure relates to a process of configuring a standalone self-supplied numeric controlled relay for providing phase and earth over current protection to electrical systems by accurate current measurement. The arrangement for current measurement with control algorithms is provided for power control by providing amplified and conditioned current for optimization between the current to power an electronic circuit and the fidelity of a measured current waveform so that they both are at the acceptable levels at the same time. This disclosure describes the current sensing and associated algorithm for power control in a truly self-powered relay. | 02-03-2011 |
20110013345 | CONFIGURABLE CIRCUIT BREAKER - A configurable circuit breaker is disclosed which is, for example, applicable for medium voltage range, with flexibility in configuration, based on the electrical and mechanical constraints. The circuit breaker can include multiple poles, which can be fitted on a shaft at desired positions, using clamping, dowelling, bolting or other types of connections. An epoxy frame can mount the circuit breaker on a truck horizontally or vertically, by mounting inserts and the clamping mechanism. Side sheets of the pole allow internal access. Flexible contacts and the vertical slots enable adjustability in the incoming and outgoing distances, as per design constraints. A tulip contact can be provided for mounting incoming/outgoing conductors. A common actuator can be mounted anywhere on the shaft, via the movable contact or on any of the poles, which are robust enough. | 01-20-2011 |
20110006105 | POWER CAPACITOR - Equipment for carrying out a method for manufacturing a power capacitor including at least one capacitor element. The equipment includes a solder pot. A solder head includes a first linear module for movements in the x-direction (horizontally) and a second linear module for movements in the y-direction (vertically). A press unit fixes the capacitor elements. The solder pot, the solder head, the first and second linear modules and the press unit are arranged on a steel frame. | 01-13-2011 |
20100286834 | Method and Apparatus for Multiple Control Screens - A system for protecting, monitoring, and controlling multiple elements of a high voltage power transmission and distribution system. An intelligent electronic device includes at least one display including a human machine interface configured to display information regarding the multiple elements of the high voltage power transmission and distribution system over a plurality of control screens of the intelligent electronic device and to control the multiple elements of the high voltage power transmission and distribution system. | 11-11-2010 |
20100282713 | HEAT DISSIPATING MEANS FOR CIRCUIT-BREAKER AND CIRCUIT-BREAKER WITH SUCH A HEAT DISSIPATING MEANS - The present invention discloses a circuit breaker comprising: a vacuum chamber; a fixed contact and a movable contact disposed in a vacuum chamber; a fixed contact stem supporting said fixed contact in said vacuum chamber and extending outwards from a first end of said vacuum chamber; a movable contact stem supporting said movable contact in said vacuum chamber for reciprocal movement between contact with and separated from said fixed contact, and extending outwards from a second end of said vacuum chamber; a first electrical conductor coupled to said fixed contact stem; a second electrical conductor coupled to said movable contact stem; at least one heat dissipating means disposed for at least one of said fixed contact and movable contact; wherein, the heat dissipating means is hollow and has an external surface and internal surface; a plurality of fins provided on said internal surface constitute a passage through which air is convected in a direction parallel to that of reciprocal movement of movable contact stem. | 11-11-2010 |
20100277886 | POWER TRANSFORMER/REACTOR - Power transformer/reactor immersed in oil comprising transformer/reactor core and windings accommodated in a tank ( | 11-04-2010 |
20100277329 | MONITORING A FLEXIBLE POWER CABLE - An offshore monitoring system, for an electrical power cable connected between a fixed point and a movable point, or for an electrical power cable connecting two movable points. The system comprises at least one optical fiber acting as a continuously distributed strain measurement sensor attached to or arranged in said power cable, a device arranged for sending optical signals and a device arranged for receiving optical signals to determine the time variant bending of said power cable. | 11-04-2010 |
20100277181 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FAULT LOCATION IN A TWO-TERMINAL TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION POWER LINE - A method for locating a fault in a two-terminal power transmission or distribution line. Measurements of the three phase currents are received from both terminals. Measurements of the three phase voltages are received from one line terminal. Parameters of the line are received. The fault type is received. Based on this received information the distance to fault from the one terminal where the phase voltages were measured is determined and output. Since only the phase voltages of one line terminal are needed, the functionality of a device, in particular a current differential relay, can be expanded to determine the distance to fault in an off-line mode. | 11-04-2010 |
20100243786 | WINDING APPARATUS AND A METHOD OF WINDING - A winding apparatus for and a method of applying a winding of a band-like material to a limb of a transformer core. The winding apparatus includes a guide member arranged to be fixed in relation to the core limb and a rotary member carrying a supply of a band-like material. | 09-30-2010 |
20100232190 | CONVERSION OF AC LINES TO HVDC LINES - An electric power transmission system includes at each end of a high voltage direct current transmission line including three conductors, a converter station for conversion of an alternating voltage into a direct voltage for transmitting direct current between the stations in all three conductors. Each station has a voltage source converter and an extra phase leg connected between the two pole conductors of the direct voltage side of the converter. A third of the conductors is connected to a midpoint between current valves of the extra phase leg. An arrangement is adapted to control the current valves of the extra phase leg to switch for connecting the third conductor either to the first pole conductor or the second pole conductor for utilizing the third conductor for conducting current between the stations. | 09-16-2010 |
20100230125 | LAND ELECTRODE - A return path between a first HVDC station and a second HVDC station. A first electrode is connected to the first station and a second electrode is connected to the second station. The return path includes a first part including a first low resistive zone through the crust of the earth in which the first electrode is embedded. A second part includes the earth mantle. A third part includes a second low resistive zone through the crust of the earth in which the second electrode is embedded. | 09-16-2010 |
20100225329 | LOAD COMPENSATION IN DISTANCE PROTECTION OF A THREE-PHASE POWER TRANSMISSION LINE - A load compensation method for phase-to-ground loops in distance protection. A first reactive reach is estimated assuming zero fault resistance or with a positive sequence current. A second reactive reach is estimated with a zero sequence current. A third reactive reach is estimated with a negative sequence current. An import or export condition is estimated. A fourth reactive reach for import or export condition is estimated based on the first, second and third reactive reach. A fault impedance is estimated based on the estimated fourth reactive reach. | 09-09-2010 |
20100221968 | PREPARING COMPOSITION FOR COMPOSITE LAIMINATES - A composition for production of a prepreg for manufacture of thermoset composite laminates, a method for the production of a prepreg, the prepreg, and a thermoset glass fibre reinforced composite laminate manufactured by curing the prepreg. The composition includes unsaturated polyesters or vinylesters, a catalyst, a thickening agent, and a crosslinking initiator. A first component of the unsaturated polyesters or vinylesters includes reactive groups that react with the thickening agent. A second component of the unsaturated polyesters or vinylesters does not include any groups that react with the thickening agent. The composition also includes a polyether polyol. | 09-02-2010 |
20100207599 | ELECTRIC MOTOR DRIVE UNIT FOR ON-LOAD TAP-CHARGERS - A motor drive cabinet in an on-load tap-changer, including an electric motor drive unit and a control unit. The electric motor drive unit includes an electric motor, a gearbox and a position transmitter. The control unit is arranged to control an outgoing axis outgoing from the motor drive cabinet by feeding the electric motor through direct connection to drive the outgoing axis through the gearbox. The position transmitter is arranged to detect movement and position of the outgoing axis and to provide indications thereof to the control unit. The motor drive cabinet is sealed during use with the electric motor drive unit and control unit within the sealing. | 08-19-2010 |
20100196720 | POLYCARBONATE RESIN AND OPTICAL FILM USING THE SAME - According to the present invention, a polycarbonate resin having a repeat unit represented by the following formula (1) and a repeat unit represented by the following general formula (2), and an optical film using the same, can be provided. | 08-05-2010 |
20100164734 | Multi-Object Protection, Control, and Monitoring in the Same Intelligent Electronic Device - An Intelligent Electronic Device with integrated protection, and/or control, and/or monitoring for two power system primary objects or more power system primary objects, responsive to a plurality of inputs from the power system primary objects, and providing a plurality of outputs to the power system primary objects. | 07-01-2010 |
20100133676 | A POWER SEMICONDUCTOR ARRANGEMENT AND A SEMICONDUCTOR VALVE PROVIDED THEREWITH - A power semiconductor arrangement including a clamping device including a first clamping element and a second clamping element. A plurality of power semiconductor elements are stacked on each other between the first and second clamping elements of the clamping device. The first clamping element receives a clamping force in an axial direction of the stack of the power semiconductor elements. At least one spring element is arranged between the first clamping element and the power semiconductor elements. The at least one spring element presents at least one support surface with which the at least one spring element bears against at least one corresponding support surface of an adjacent element. The at least one spring element includes a helical spring. A center axis of the at least one spring element coincides with a center of the clamping force, or the at least one spring element includes a plurality of helical springs arranged in parallel with each other, which are arranged symmetrically in relation to a point in which a center of the clamping force is introduced into the first clamping element. | 06-03-2010 |
20100091527 | TAPPING POWER FROM A HVDC TRANSMISSION SYSTEM - An apparatus for tapping electric energy from an HVDC power transmission system includes at least one voltage source converter. The apparatus includes an intermediate ac network containing the voltage source converter, and a switching arrangement for disconnecting the intermediate ac network in dependence on the transmission direction of the HVDC power transmission system. | 04-15-2010 |
20100090794 | A RESISTOR FOR ELECTRIC HIGH-VOLTAGE APPARATUS AND A METHOD OF MOUNTING A RESISTOR - A resistor for electric high-voltage apparatus, especially for connection to a diverter switch in an on-load tap changer for a high-voltage transformer. The diverter switch and the resistor are arranged in a housing with transformer oil. The resistor includes a number of resistor elements, wherein each resistor element includes a resistive element, arranged in a frame, which are electrically interconnected by a connection member. The frames are designed to enclose resistive elements that include spring elements formed from spirally wound resistance wire. Connection members include a connection plug. A method of mounting a resistor for electric high-voltage apparatus. | 04-15-2010 |
20100053837 | SURGE ARRESTER - A surge arrester for medium and high voltages includes a length adjustment device and pivot unit. | 03-04-2010 |
20100046255 | HVDC SYSTEM - An HVDC network including a first station including a first converter, a second station including a second converter, each converter including non-extinguishable semiconducting elements. A first transmission conductor and a second transmission conductor. The first station includes a first switching arrangement. | 02-25-2010 |
20100014338 | COOLING AND SHIELDING OF A HIGH VOLTAGE CONVERTER - A converter for converting alternating voltage into direct voltage and vice versa in a converter station of a high voltage transmission system. A series connection of converter valves includes power semiconductor devices connected in series and arranged in superimposed layers. The valves are arranged on top of each other in a column. Coolant liquid conducting tubes are in an extension over at least one part of the circumference of the column having no connections to cooling blocks for cooling the devices made of metal. Such metal tubes are arranged in the part for over this part of the column circumference forming an electric field shielding screen. The coolant liquid conducting tubes are when extending over parts of a circumference of the column where connections are made to cooling blocks made of an electrically insulating material. An electric field shield is arranged outside the column over these parts. | 01-21-2010 |
20100014337 | ARRANGEMENT AND A METHOD FOR COOLING - An arrangement for cooling a high voltage converter including a major loop with a pump for making a coolant liquid to pass power semiconductor devices of the converter and a heat exchanger for lowering the temperature of the coolant liquid before passing the power semiconductor devices again. An extra loop is connected to the major loop. The extra loop has a cooling apparatus containing a volume of a cooling medium and adapted to cool the medium to a temperature substantially lower than the temperature of the coolant liquid after having passed the heat exchanger in the major loop. A control unit is adapted to divert at least a part of the coolant liquid to flow through the extra loop when the need of cooling the power semiconductor devices of the converter is extremely high. | 01-21-2010 |
20100008111 | Voltage Source Converter Station - The resistors of a filter block in a voltage source converter station are connected with a floating neutral point. | 01-14-2010 |
20100007452 | HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER WITH A SHIELD RING. A SHIELD RING AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURE SAME - A high voltage transformer including a transformer housing. Internal components and provided in the transformer housing. The internal components are submerged in transformer oil and are provided with insulation for insulating a high voltage winding end. The insulation includes a shield ring arranged above the winding end and a pressboard structure formed in a zigzag pattern arranged around the winding end. The shield ring includes a core covered with a conducting layer and a continuous solid insulation layer outside the conducting layer. The insulation layer includes integrated solid insulation sections of which at least some among themselves having varying thickness. Also a shield ring and a method of manufacture the shield ring. | 01-14-2010 |
20100002408 | HVDC FILTER - A filter for an HVDC system. The filter includes a capacitor and a reactor arranged in an indoor location having a first space for erecting filter components. The first space includes a high voltage area and a low voltage area defining a first electric potential direction. | 01-07-2010 |
20090323245 | Device for Reduction of Voltage Derivative - A device for reduction of the voltage derivative for an electrical component connected to an electric conductor via an electric bushing. The device protects an electrical component in an electrical apparatus against high voltage derivatives. | 12-31-2009 |
20090316446 | TRANSMISSION SYSTEM - A HVDC transmission system including at one end of a bipolar HVDC transmission line a converter station for connecting the transmission line to an AC system. The station has two converters and a DC neutral arrangement in common to the converters. The DC neutral arrangement has a separate electrode line connecting member connecting to electrode lines. The electrode lines are dimensioned to be able to at monopolar operation of the converter station transmit substantially full current to an electrode station through the remaining one or ones of the electrode lines at disconnection of an arbitrary of the electrode lines. | 12-24-2009 |
20090303759 | DC filter and voltage source converter station comprising such filter - The resistors of a filter block in a voltage source converter station are connected with a floating neutral point. | 12-10-2009 |
20090303758 | CONVERTER - A converter for converting alternating voltage into direct voltage and vice versa in a converter station of a high voltage transmission system including a series connection of a plurality of converter valves. The converter has connections to transformers on both of two opposite sides of the converter valves. | 12-10-2009 |
20090301747 | Ground Electrode - A land electrode for a high voltage direct current transmission system including a converter station with a grounding point. The land electrode is connected to the grounding point and includes a plurality of electrode sections. Each electrode section includes at least one electrode element. | 12-10-2009 |
20090284876 | Electric Power Converter - A voltage source converter including a string of series connected active semiconducting elements. The converter includes in case of an active semiconducting element failure a calculation element configured to calculate an operation dc voltage including a sum of dc ratings of each remaining active semiconducting element in the string, and a regulator configured to regulate the converter to assume the operation dc voltage over the converter. | 11-19-2009 |
20090272561 | PROTECTIVE CASING FOR A HIGH VOLTAGE CABLE - A protective casing for a joint, termination or cross-connection of at least one high voltage cable. The protective casing includes a first material portion of a first metal material having good strength properties. The protective casing includes a second material portion of a second metal material which is fixedly attached to the first material portion. The second metal material has good soft soldering properties such that it is possible to provide a strong and tight connection between the second material portion of the protective casing and a sheath of at least one of the cable parts by a soft soldering process. | 11-05-2009 |
20090219737 | TRANSMISSION SYSTEM AND A METHOD FOR CONTROL THEREOF - An HVDC transmission system including a rectifier station and an inverter station each having a series connection of at least two converters. A by-pass DC breaker is connected in parallel with each converter. A control device is adapted to deblock a blocked converter by starting to control the converter at high delay angle and gradually decreasing the delay angle until substantially all DC current flows through the converter and to then control the by-pass breaker to open at substantially zero current, and to stop the operation of a converter by controlling the converter at gradually increasing delay angle until the voltage across the converter is substantially zero and to then control the converter to be blocked by firing a by-pass pair thereof and to then control the by-pass breaker to close for taking over all the DC current when the voltage between a neutral bus and a pole of a transmission line between the stations is to be increased and reduced, respectively. | 09-03-2009 |
20090218208 | DISCONNECTOR AND A SUPPORT INSULATOR THEREFOR - A disconnector for interrupting a current path on a voltage of at least 100 kV with respect to earth. Two groups of elongated post-like support insulators are adapted to rest on the ground and support an end of a conductor each on a high level above the ground. A disconnector arm is connected to one or both of the conductor ends and is moveable for connecting and disconnecting these conductor ends. At least the external parts of the support insulators are made of a hydrophobic rubber composite insulating material. | 09-03-2009 |
20090201702 | Converter Station - A converter station for connecting an AC system to a bipolar HVDC transmission line. A DC neutral arrangement includes first DC breakers enabling breaking of a first current path from the neutral bus of one pole to the neutral bus of the other pole at bipolar operation of the station for changing to monopolar operation thereof for isolation of a faulty section of the system while establishing a current path to electrode line connecting members for diverting the current from the one pole thereto. A separate connecting member is provided for each of the electrode lines. A connector is configured to connect each neutral bus to an optional of the two electrode line connecting members. | 08-13-2009 |
20090200872 | CONTROLLED SERIES COMPENSATOR AND METHOD - A control apparatus for a controlled series compensator including a plurality of reactance elements each having a rapid switch for connecting and disconnecting the reactance in series with an electric power transmission line. The apparatus also includes a steady state power flow controller. A damping controller is provides on the presence of an oscillation on the transmission line a first reactance insertion on the transmission line having a first duration of time trigged by a time instant that coincides with a peak in the power oscillation. | 08-13-2009 |
20090173515 | ELONGATED MEMBER AND USE THEREOF - An elongated member including an outer sleeve-like rigid insulator shell surrounding a high voltage conductor extending in the longitudinal direction of the shell and a gap inside the shell next to an internal wall of the shell at least partially surrounding the conductor and filled with a medium including a material of with electrically insulating properties. The medium is formed by an electrically insulating material including hollow spaces at least partially filled with gas. The material is adapted to expand upon a temperature rise thereof by reversibly compressing the hollow spaces and reducing the volume thereof. | 07-09-2009 |
20090172455 | Using Travel-Time as Means for Improving the Accuracy of Simple Network Time Protocol - A method for improving accuracy of simple network time protocol. A time inquiry is sent from at least one device in a substation to a time provider. A message including a reference time is received from the time provider. An accuracy of the reference time is evaluated. If the accuracy of the reference time is less than a threshold value the accuracy of the reference time is improved. The reference time is utilized for synchronization. | 07-02-2009 |
20090168473 | CONVERTER STATION - A converter station for connecting an AC system to an HVDC transmission line. At least two converters are arranged in two separate converter valve halls. The station includes a separate control device configured to control of each converter and an auxiliary power source configured to provide auxiliary power for each converter. A separate overall control configured to control the overall operation conditions is arranged for each converter making each converter self supporting. The converter valve halls are separated by a substantial space. | 07-02-2009 |
20090168468 | Converter Station - A converter station for connecting an AC system to a bipolar HVDC transmission line. A DC neutral arrangement is provided with first DC breakers enabling breaking of a first current path from a neutral bus of one pole of the transmission line to a neutral bus of another pole at bipolar operation of the station for isolation of a faulty section and changing to monopolar operation/metallic return thereof. The DC neutral arrangement has in the first current path at least two first DC breakers connected in series and adapted to act as a backup for each other would the other thereof fail to break the first current path upon a control to isolate a faulty section by changing from bipolar to monopolar operation. | 07-02-2009 |
20090167090 | ENERGY SUPPLY SYSTEM AND METHOD RELATED THERETO - An energy supply system adapted for supplying energy to equipment on a high voltage platform. The system includes a fuel cell and an effectuating capacitor. The system also includes an intermediate storage and supply unit. This unit stores energy from the fuel cell and supplies energy to the effectuating capacitor via an electric transforming unit. A high voltage platform including the energy supply system. An electrical network including the platform. A method for supplying energy to equipment on a high voltage platform. | 07-02-2009 |
20090165579 | METHOD AND A DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING ROTARY MOTION - A device for transmitting rotary motion. The device includes a motion-transmitting member for transforming an alternating rotary motion of a input drive shaft into a unidirected rotary motion of a driven body driven about a drive shaft. The motion-transmitting member includes an intermediate body rotatable about an axis of rotation. A mechanical energy accumulation member is mechanically connected to the driven body. The intermediate body includes a cam disk in the form of a driving pulley and the mechanical energy accumulation member includes a tensile/compressive spring unit. | 07-02-2009 |
20090126965 | COOLING OF HIGH VOLTAGE DEVICES - A high voltage bushing including an electrical conductor configured to be electrically connected to a high voltage device and configured to be connected to an external fluid cooling system, and an insulating body surrounding the electrical conductor. A method includes cooling the high voltage bushing by connecting the electrical conductor to an external fluid cooling system. | 05-21-2009 |
20090108973 | HIGH VOLTAGE INSULATION SYSTEM AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME - A high voltage insulation system for high-voltage direct current including a bushing, a conductor, a transformer conductor, and a connection between the conductor and the transformer conductor. A conductive shielding electrode shields the connection between the bushing and transformer. A surrounding insulation system is immersed in transformer oil. The surrounding insulation system includes transformer insulation material and bushing insulation material. A cylindrical solid insulation barrier encloses the connection between the bushing conductor and transformer conductor. At least one solid insulation barrier is fastened on the outer side of the shielding electrode. The at least one solid insulation barrier extends in an axial direction outside the axial direction of the shielding electrode and forms a distance to the insulation material of the bushing and the insulation material of the transformer, whereby a moderate voltage drop over the solid insulation barrier is obtained. | 04-30-2009 |
20090059447 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FAULT DETECTION IN AN N-WINDING THREE-PHASE POWER TRANSFORMER - A method and a device for fault detection in an n-winding, three-phase power transformer. For each of the windings (Wi) the three phase currents (I | 03-05-2009 |
20090021878 | METHOD AND ADAPTIVE DISTANCE PROTECTION RELAY FOR POWER TRANSMISSION LINES - A method and an adaptive distance protection relay for compensating for a remote line end infeed effect during determination of a distance to a resistive fault on a three-phase power transmission line. It is assumed that a fault current flows through the fault resistance. A fault loop impedance is first calculated by a known algorithm from phase voltages and phase currents. A shift of the fault loop impedance is determined from the fault loop impedance, the impedance of the transmission line for the positive current sequence and the phase angle of a complex fault current distribution factor, where the fault current distribution factor is the ratio of the fault loop current to the fault current. The distance to fault is calculated by subtracting the impedance shift from the fault loop impedance and dividing the result by the impedance of the transmission line for the positive current sequence. | 01-22-2009 |
20090001227 | Cable System - A method for mounting a cable duct on a supporting surface. The cable duct includes openings for applying attachment elements, forming parts of the supporting surface into at least three hitches. The hitches are placed corresponding to the openings in the cable duct and the cable duct is mounted on the surface through the hitches. | 01-01-2009 |
20090000806 | High Voltage Bushing and High Voltage Device Comprising Such Bushing - A high voltage bushing for a high voltage device containing insulating liquid includes a voltage grading shield, improving performance and facilitating manufacturing. | 01-01-2009 |
20080296150 | Device and a Method for Metal Plating - A device and a method for metallic electrolytic coating of an object of electrically conductive material, wherein the object has at least two surface portions that are desired to be coated with layers of different thicknesses. The device includes an anode. The device is designed to receive the object in such a way that the object constitutes a cathode and that, upon receipt of the object, a space is formed for receiving a liquid-absorbing material and an electrolyte for coating the object. The body of the anode includes at least two surface portions) that have different electrical conductivity and that are arranged opposite to the surface portions of the received object. | 12-04-2008 |
20080296045 | Method For Manufacturing a Post Insulator and a Post Insulator - A method for manufacturing a post insulator. A core is introduced into a tube of an insulating stiff material while leaving a small circumferential space separating the core and inner walls of the tube. Adhesive is introduced under an overpressure into an interior of the tube and is cured while maintaining an overpressure in the interior of the tube. | 12-04-2008 |
20080276442 | Device For Stretching an Elastically Expandable Body - A device for stretching an elastically expandable body, wherein the device includes a stiff tube over which at least part of the elastically expandable body is arranged to be applied when being stretched. The device includes at least one sliding element designed to be located in at least that end of the body where the application of the tube starts, to facilitate the application of the body onto the tube. | 11-13-2008 |
20080251424 | Method for Removal of Reactive Sulfur from Insulating Oil - A method for removing sulfur from insulating oil. The oil is exposed to at least one sulfur scavenging material and at least one polar sorbent. | 10-16-2008 |