SK ENERGY CO., LTD. Patent applications |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20150344794 | GASIFICATION COMBINED FACILITY FOR CARBON FUEL INCLUDING PNEUMATIC CONVEYING DRYER - This invention relates to an integrated gasification apparatus for carbonaceous fuel, wherein high-pressure steam produced during a gasification process of carbonaceous fuel is directly used to dry the carbonaceous fuel, and steam obtained through the drying process is directly used in a water gas shift process. | 12-03-2015 |
20140150332 | METAL PHOSPHORUS COMPOUND FOR PREPARING BIODIESEL AND METHOD FOR PREPARING BIODIESEL USING THE SAME - Disclosed is a catalyst including metal phosphide for preparation of biodiesel, and a method of preparing biodiesel from feedstock comprising vegetable oil through hydrotreating using the catalyst. When the catalyst including metal phosphide is used as a catalyst for preparation of biodiesel, preparation activity of hydrotreated biodiesel is high even without continuous supply of sulfiding agent, and hydrotreating and isomerization reactions occur at the same time, thus obtaining high-quality hydrotreated biodiesel having a low pour point. | 06-05-2014 |
20140140906 | TREATMENT METHOD FOR SPENT CAUSTIC SODA - An embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for treating spent caustic soda generated from an oil refinery process, a petrochemical process, etc. through a process in which a series of treatment steps are integrated, wherein the method can constitute a process under mild conditions excluding high temperature and/or high pressure conditions and can be advantageous to a post treatment process since the amount of by-products is small. | 05-22-2014 |
20130289328 | Method for Reducing the Amount of Organic Acids in a Hydrocarbon Oil Fraction - Provided is a method for reducing the amount of organic acids in a hydrocarbon oil fraction by hydrogenating the organic acids in the hydrocarbon oil fraction under mild conditions. Provided is a new method able to overcome the problem of organic-acid-induced corrosion during the process of distillation, by using hydrogen or a hydrogen-containing mixed gas and a hydrogenation catalyst to subject the organic acids in the hydrocarbon oil fraction to hydrogenation at an appropriate temperature and pressure, thereby converting the same to hydrocarbons and so reducing the amount of organic acids in the hydrocarbon oil fraction. | 10-31-2013 |
20130213793 | SEPARATION OF OLEFINS FROM OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - A method and apparatus for the separation of C4 olefins (butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, etc.) and C4 paraffins (normal butane, isobutane, etc) from a C4 hydrocarbon mixed gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. is provided. The apparatus includes several adsorption towers loaded with an adsorbent which selectively adsorb olefins and two distillation towers for the separation of the mixture gases of olefins/desorbents and paraffins/desorbents respectively. The basic operating process of the adsorption tower comprises an adsorption step of selectively adsorbing C4 olefin from the feeding mixture, a C4 olefin rinse step of removing a small amount of C4 paraffins adsorbed together with C4 olefins, and a desorption step of desorbing C4 olefins by using a desorbent, and further comprises pressure equalization step, concurrent depressurization step, and accumulation pressure step to increase the yield and concentration of olefins depending on the operation pressure of the adsorption tower. | 08-22-2013 |
20130206575 | PRODUCTION OF HIGH PURITY BUTENE-1 FROM C4 OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - A hybrid process comprising an adsorption process and a distillation process for the separation of butene-1 from a C4 hydrocarbon mixture gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. is provided. The hybrid process comprises introducing a gaseous C4 mixture into the adsorption tower loaded with adsorbents which adsorb olefins selectively to discharge C4 paraffins to the outlet of the tower, desorbing C4 olefins selectively adsorbed in the adsortion tower to produce high purity C4 olefins mixture gas in which isobutane and normal butane was removed, and separating the high C4 olefins mixture gas (a mixture of butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, and a trace amount of C4 paraffins) via distinction to obtain high purity butene-1 including a trace amount of isobutane in the top of the distillation tower and obtain a mixture gas including trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene and a trace amount of normal butane in the bottom of the tower. | 08-15-2013 |
20120323056 | CATALYST FOR PRODUCING HYDROGENATED BIODIESEL AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME - Disclosed herein is a catalyst for producing biodiesel, including a carrier having water resistance and an active component supported on the carrier and used in a hydrotreating reaction or a decarboxylation reaction. Since the catalyst for producing biodiesel includes a carrier having strong water resistance, the deactivation of the catalyst due to the water produced through a process of producing HBD can be prevented, thus remarkably improving the long term stability of a catalyst. | 12-20-2012 |
20120313583 | CHARGE EQUALIZATION APPARATUS AND METHOD - The present invention relates, in general, to a battery voltage equalization apparatus and method, and, more particularly, to a charge equalization apparatus and method, which decrease the withstand voltages of semiconductor switching elements while maintaining charge equalization performance, thus making it easy to implement the secondary windings of transformers while reducing the costs of the charge equalization apparatus. The charge equalization apparatus includes N first transformers (T | 12-13-2012 |
20120165575 | NOVEL COORDINATION COMPLEXES AND PROCESS OF PRODUCING POLYCARBONATE BY COPOLYMERIZATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE AND EPOXIDE USING THE SAME AS CATALYST - Provided are a complex prepared from ammonium salt-containing ligands and having such an equilibrium structural formula that the metal center takes a negative charge of 2 or higher, and a method for preparing polycarbonate via copolymerization of an epoxide compound and carbon dioxide using the complex as a catalyst. When the complex is used as a catalyst for copolymerizing an epoxide compound and carbon dioxide, it shows high activity and high selectivity and provides high-molecular weight polycarbonate, and thus easily applicable to commercial processes. In addition, after forming polycarbonate via carbon dioxide/epoxide copolymerization using the complex as a catalyst, the catalyst may be separately recovered from the copolymer. | 06-28-2012 |
20120165549 | NOVEL COORDINATION COMPLEXES AND PROCESS OF PRODUCING POLYCARBONATE BY COPOLYMERIZATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE AND EPOXIDE USING THE SAME AS CATALYST - Provided are a complex prepared from ammonium salt-containing ligands and having such an equilibrium structural formula that the metal center takes a negative charge of 2 or higher, and a method for preparing polycarbonate via copolymerization of an epoxide compound and carbon dioxide using the complex as a catalyst. When the complex is used as a catalyst for copolymerizing an epoxide compound and carbon dioxide, it shows high activity and high selectivity and provides high-molecular weight polycarbonate, and thus easily applicable to commercial processes. In addition, after forming polycarbonate via carbon dioxide/epoxide copolymerization using the complex as a catalyst, the catalyst may be separately recovered from the copolymer. | 06-28-2012 |
20120036082 | SYSTEM FOR COLLECTING AND DISSEMINATING INFORMATION ON LOADED/EMPTY VEHICLES - The present disclosure relates to a system for collecting and providing information on loaded/empty status of vehicles, which gathers loaded and empty vehicle information via the Internet and then provides shipping arrangement agencies in various regions information on freight for which a vehicle has not been dispatched and information on empty vehicles, from information collected on loaded and empty vehicles. Accordingly, multilevel procurement for freight is avoided, and freight can be delivered to a destination in a timely manner as requested by a merchant, which reduces freight transport charges and procurement fees. | 02-09-2012 |
20110319576 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING ETHYLENE HOMOPOLYMERS OR COPOLYMERS OF ETHYLENE WITH ALPHA-OLEFIN BY USING THE TRANSITION METAL COMPOUND - Provided are transition metal catalytic systems for preparing ethylene homopolymers or copolymers of ethylene with α-olefins. More specifically, provided are Group 4 transition metal catalysts, which is characterized in that the catalyst comprises around the Group 4 transition metal a cyclopentadiene derivative, and at least one aryloxide ligand(s) having a fluorenyl group or a derivative thereof (which is ready to be substituted at 9-position) that functions as an electron donor and serves to stabilize the catalytic system by surrounding an oxygen atom that links the ligand to the transition metal at ortho-position, and there is no cross-linkage between the ligands; catalytic systems comprising such transition metal catalyst and aluminoxane cocatalyst or boron compound cocatalyst; and processes for preparing ethylene homopolymers or copolymers of ethylene with α-olefins by using the same. | 12-29-2011 |
20110282011 | METHOD FOR PREPARING ELASTOMERIC COPOLYMERS OF ETHYLENE AND a-OLEFINS - Provided is a process for preparing copolymers of ethylene with α-olefin. More specifically, provided are transition metal compound being useful as catalyst for preparing those copolymers, a catalyst composition comprising the same, and a process for preparing elastic copolymers of ethylene with α-olefin, having the density of not more than 0.910, which can be adopted to a wide variety of applications including film, electric wires, and hot-melt adhesives. The catalyst composition is a catalytic system which comprises transition metal catalyst comprising a cyclopentadiene derivative and at least one anionic ligand(s) of aryloxy group with an aryl derivative at ortho-position, and boron or aluminum compound as an activator. Provided is a process for copolymerizing ethylene with α-olefin to produce copolymer having narrow molecular weight distribution and uniform density distribution with the density of not more than 0.910, with high activity and excellent reactivity on higher α-olefin. | 11-17-2011 |
20110268942 | MICROPOROUS POLYOLEFIN MULTI LAYER FILM AND PREPARING METHOD THEREOF - The present invention relates to a multi-layered microporous polyolefin film for a battery separator and a method for preparing the same. The microporous multi-layered film of the present invention has a characteristics to have both the low shutdown temperature conferred by the polyethylene and the high melt fracture temperature conferred by the polypropylene and heat-resistant filler. In addition, it has the high strength and stability conferred by the micropores prepared under wet process and the high permeability and high strength conferred by the macropores prepared under dry process. Therefore, this multi-layered film can be used effectively to manufacture a secondary battery with high capacity and high power. | 11-03-2011 |
20110266707 | MICROPOROUS POLYOLEFIN MULTI LAYER FILM AND PREPARING METHOD THEREOF - The present invention relates to a multi-layered microporous polyolefin film for a battery separator and a method for preparing the same. The microporous multi-layered film of the present invention has a characteristics to have both the low shutdown temperature conferred by the polyethylene and the high melt fracture temperature conferred by the polypropylene and heat-resistant filler. In addition, it has the high strength and stability conferred by the micropores prepared under wet process and the high permeability and high strength conferred by the macropores prepared under dry process. Therefore, this multi-layered film can be used effectively to manufacture a secondary battery with high capacity and high power. | 11-03-2011 |
20110245424 | Precise Control of Molecular Weight and Chain Shape Control in Carbon Dioxide/Epoxide Alternating Copolymerization and Preparation of Low Molecular Weight Poly(alkylene Carbonate) Thereby - This invention relates to a method of preparing poly(alkylene carbonate) that has a molecular weight and polymer chain structure precisely controlled by adding a chain transfer agent composed of a compound having an alcohol or carboxylic acid functional group upon alternating copolymerization of an epoxide compound and carbon dioxide using a catalyst composed of a trivalent metal complex compound synthesized from a quaternary ammonium salt-containing Salen type ligand, and to a polymer compound prepared thereby. According to this invention, the polymer compound having a star-shaped chain as well as the polymer having a linear chain can be prepared. The low-molecular-weight poly(alkylene carbonate) has an —OH terminal group and can be used alone as a coating agent, etc., and also in mixtures with an isocyanate compound and thus can be easily utilized to prepare polyurethane. | 10-06-2011 |
20110187327 | CHARGE EQUALIZATION APPARATUS - The present invention relates to a charge equalization apparatus, which allows the primary and secondary windings of a transformer to be easily fabricated, can control the flow of charge to batteries depending on the charged states of series-connected batteries, and can prevent overcurrent from flowing into a battery currently being charged. | 08-04-2011 |
20110172380 | NEW TRANSITION METAL CATALYTIC SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PREPARING ETHYLENE HOMOPOLYMERS OR COPOLYMERS OF ETHYLENE AND a-OLEFINS USING THE SAME - Provided are transition metal catalytic systems for preparing ethylene homopolymers or copolymers of ethylene with α-olefins. More specifically, provided are Group 4 transition metal catalysts, which is characterized in that the Group 4 transition metal catalyst comprises around the Group 4 transition metal a cyclopentadiene derivative, and at least one naphthoxide ligand(s) having aryl substituent(s) that function(s) as an electron donor and serve(s) to stabilize the catalyst system by surrounding an oxygen atom that links the ligand to the transition metal at 2-position, and there is no cross-linkage between the ligands; catalytic systems comprising such transition metal catalyst and aluminoxane cocatalyst or boron compound cocatalyst; and processes for preparing ethylene homopolymers or copolymers of ethylene with α-olefins by using the same. | 07-14-2011 |
20110163010 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RECOVERING HYDROGEN IN A PETROLEUM-BASED HYDROCARBON DESULFURIZATION PROCESS - Disclosed herein is a method and apparatus for recovering hydrogen in the process of desulfurizing petroleum hydrocarbon, in which hydrogen is recovered from the fuel fraction obtained by hydrodesulfurization, and the recovered hydrogen is reused, so that the existing hydrodesulfurization equipment for producing ultralow-sulfur diesel fuel can be utilized to the utmost and simultaneously the effluence of hydrogen from fuel fraction can be minimized, thereby reducing production costs. | 07-07-2011 |
20110152475 | ETHYLENE ALPHA OLEFIN POLYMER FORMED BY USE OF METALLOCENE CATALYST - There is provided a method for producing copolymer that is composed of ethylene and alpha-olefin by a solution polymerization, and more specifically, a method for producing copolymer that is composed of ethylene and aromatic monomer as main components by using a transition metal catalyst including a cyclopentadiene derivative, and one or more anionic ligand having aryloxy group in which an aryl derivative is substituted at an ortho-position | 06-23-2011 |
20110124090 | GENE INVOLVED IN THE BIOSYNTHESES OF LYCOPENE, RECOMBINANT VECTOR COMPRISING THE GENE, AND TRANSFORMED MICROORGANISM WITH THE RECOMBINANT VECTOR - There are provided genes involved in the biosynthesis of lycopene and having DNA sequences set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 3 and SEQ ID NO: 5 encoding proteins required for the biosynthesis of lycopene, a recombinant vector comprising at least one of the genes, and a mi | 05-26-2011 |
20110114901 | Cellulose Acetate Film - Provided is a cellulose acetate film for optical compensation, which has a low retardation value R | 05-19-2011 |
20110108780 | Cellulose Acetate Film - Provided is a cellulose acetate film for optical compensation, which has a low retardation value R | 05-12-2011 |
20110105705 | Metallocene Supported Catalyst Composition and a Process for the Preparation of Polyolefin Using the Same - The invention relates to a metallocene supported catalyst composition and a process for the preparation of polyolefin using the same. A metallocene supported catalyst composition according to the invention is prepared by bringing a compound of a group IV transition metal into contact with an inorganic or organic porous carrier treated with an ionic compound. Advantages of a metallocene supported catalyst composition of the invention include an increase in the catalyst activity during polymerization of slurry and an olefin compound in the vapor phase even at a low content of metallocene metal components within the carrier, and an improvement in solving process problems such as fouling, sheeting, plugging or the like. | 05-05-2011 |
20110104539 | LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR SAME - A lithium secondary battery includes: a first electrode having a first current collector, and first active material patterns formed on the first current collector such that the first active material patterns are symmetrically disposed with a first center non-coated portion formed therebetween; a second electrode having a second current collector, and second active material patterns formed on the second current collector such that the second active material patterns are symmetrically disposed with a second center non-coated portion formed therebetween; a first electrode tab connected to the first center non-coated portion; and a second electrode tab connected to the second center non-coated portion. | 05-05-2011 |
20110104468 | MICROPOROUS POLYOLEFIN MULTI LAYER FILM AND PREPARING METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed is a microporous polyolefin multilayer film which can be used as a separator for a battery, and a preparing method thereof. The microporous polyolefin multilayer film is a trilayer microporous film which is prepared by a wetting method to have both surface layers containing polyethylene of 95 wt % or more having a melting temperature of 125° C. or more, and an intermediate layer containing polypropylene of 50 to 90 wt % having a melting temperature of 160° C. or more and polyethylene of 10 to 50 wt % having a melting temperature of 125° C. or more, wherein a thickness of the film is 9-50 μm, a puncture strength is 0.15 N/μm or more, a permeability is 1.5×10 | 05-05-2011 |
20110098426 | TRANSITION METAL CATALYTIC SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PREPARING ETHYLENE HOMOPOLYMERS OR COPOLYMERS OF THE ETHYLENE AND a-OLEFINS USING THE SAME - Provided are transition metal catalytic systems for preparing ethylene homopolymers or copolymers of ethylene with α-olefins. More specifically, provided are Group 4 transition metal catalysts, which is characterized in that the catalyst comprises around the Group 4 transition metal a cyclopentadiene derivative, and at least one aryloxide ligand(s) having a fluorenyl group or a derivative thereof (which is ready to be substituted at 9-position) that functions as an electron donor and serves to stabilize the catalytic system by surrounding an oxygen atom that links the ligand to the transition metal at ortho-position, and there is no cross-linkage between the ligands; catalytic systems comprising such transition metal catalyst and aluminoxane cocatalyst or boron compound cocatalyst; and processes for preparing ethylene homopolymers or copolymers of ethylene with α-olefins by using the same. | 04-28-2011 |
20110096900 | Electrode Inspection Device for Battery and Method of the Same - The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for inspecting the electrodes of a battery, which inspects the arrangement state of anodes and cathodes in the battery in a non-destructive manner (using X-rays). The apparatus radiates X-ray beams onto a battery in which a plurality of plate-shaped anodes and a plurality of plate-shaped cathodes are alternately stacked and inspects an arrangement state of the anodes and the cathodes. The apparatus includes a first X-ray source part for radiating a first X-ray beam onto the battery. A first detector detects the first X-ray beam having transmitted through the battery. A control unit receives an image of the battery output from the first detector, calculates a step difference between each anode and each cathode, and then inspects an arrangement state of the anode and the cathode. | 04-28-2011 |
20110091359 | SMALL CYLINDRICAL REFORMER - Disclosed herein is a small cylindrical reformer, which is suitable for use in the production of hydrogen from fossil fuels for a small fuel cell power plant. In the small cylindrical reformer according to this invention, a reforming reactor, a water gas shift reactor (high temperature or low temperature), a combustor, a heat exchanger, a steam generator, etc., may be integrated in a single container to form an optimal heat exchanging network, minimize heat loss and optimize heat exchange efficiency. Thereby, the reformer is designed to be easily processed and manufactured and to have a compact size, thus realizing high efficiency, light weight and ease of mass production. | 04-21-2011 |
20110089898 | Two-Stage Charge Equalization Method and Apparatus for Series-Connected Battery String - A two-stage charge equalization apparatus for a series-connected battery string having a two-stage DC-DC converter including a first DC-DC converter; and a second DC-DC converter which is inputted. A battery string is divided into one or more battery modules having a plurality of battery cells connected in series, and a current conversion switch module forms a path of the charge current between the battery module and the second DC-DC converter to allow the charge current to be applied to the particular battery cell composing the battery module and controls an application direction of the charge current. A microprocessor determines a battery cell to be charged of a low-charged battery cell and controls the current conversion switch module to allow the charge current to be applied to the battery cell to be charged. | 04-21-2011 |
20110065877 | ETHYLENE-PROPYLENE-DIENE COPOLYMER PRODUCTION METHOD - The present invention relates to a method for the production of an ethylene/propylene/diene copolymer by means of solution polymerisation, and more specifically one for a copolymer whose main components are ethylene, propylene and diene monomers using a catalyst of a transition metal coordination compound; the constituent components and characteristics of the copolymer being as follows. The catalyst composition provided by the present invention, which is used to produce a copolymer of which (a) the ethylene content is from 30 wt. % to 80 wt. %, (b) the propylene content is from 19.9% to 60 wt. % and (c) the diene content is from more than 0 wt. % to 15 wt. %, comprises a catalyst system using an activating agent of a compound of aluminium or boron, or aluminoxane together with a transition metal catalyst comprising at least one anionic ligand having an aryloxy group substituted with an aryl derivative in the ortho position and a cyclopentadiene derivative, and provides a highly active polymerisation method with outstanding reactivity with respect to ethylene, propylene and diene compounds. | 03-17-2011 |
20110054145 | Continuous Process for Manufacturing Aliphatic Polycarbonates from Carbon Dioxide and Epoxides - Disclosed is a continuous process for manufacturing aliphatic polycarbonate by polymerizing carbon dioxide and one or more epoxide compound in the presence of catalyst, in which carbon dioxide, one or more epoxide compound, and the catalyst are continuously supplied to polymerization reactor to produce aliphatic polycarbonate, separate unreacted carbon dioxide and epoxide compound and recycle them as raw materials. | 03-03-2011 |
20110044873 | Fabrication Method of Zeolite Honeycomb Type Catalyst for Reducing Nitrogen Oxide - The present invention relates to conversion of exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxide (NO | 02-24-2011 |
20110044868 | Steam Methane Reformer and Hydrogen Station Having it Using High Performing Metal Fiber Burner - The steam methane reformer using a premixed metal fiber burner which has a short flame length as well as a high temperature to thereby provide a high efficiency and also reduce a size, and a hydrogen station having the same. The steam methane reformer using a high performing metal fiber burner comprises a reforming part ( | 02-24-2011 |
20110041478 | Exhaust Gas-Aftertreatment Device and Control Method Thereof - The present invention relates to an exhaust gas-aftertreatment device and a control method thereof. More specifically, the invention relates to an exhaust gas-aftertreatment device, which employs a burner and a metal filter, so that the filter can be regenerated within a short time at high temperature, and wherein the burner is operated when the vehicle is idling, and wherein the filter can be efficiently regenerated by forming a flame in a stable manner using a dispersion means, and which furthermore has enhanced durability, and to a method for controlling the same. | 02-24-2011 |
20110039688 | CATALYST FOR CATALYTIC CRACKING OF HYDROCARBON, WHICH IS USED IN PRODUCTION OF LIGHT OLEFIN AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF - (The present invention relates to a catalyst used in the production of light olefin through catalytic cracking of naphtha in a severe condition of high temperatures and high humidity. More particularly, this invention relates to a catalyst for catalytic cracking of hydrocarbon, which is used in production of light olefin and a production method thereof, wherein the catalyst is prepared by spray-drying and firing slurry mixed so that 0.01-5.0 wt % of MnO: and 1-15 wt % of P | 02-17-2011 |
20110037430 | Safety Switch for Secondary Battery for Electric Vehicle and Charging Discharging System for Secondary Battery for Electric Vehicle Using the Same - The present invention relates to a safety switch of a secondary battery for an electric vehicle and a charge and discharge system of a secondary battery for an electric vehicle using the same, and more particularly, to a technology capable of protecting a secondary battery by operating a switch of the secondary battery for the electric vehicle attached to the outside of the secondary battery in order to disconnect a driving motor for the electric vehicle to the secondary battery when the secondary battery expands or excessive short-circuit current flows into circuits of the secondary battery, due to a swelling phenomenon of the second battery expanding due to an abnormal status of the secondary battery, such as overcharge, heat exposure, a short circuit, a reverse connection, or the like, in using the secondary battery for the electric vehicle. | 02-17-2011 |
20110004041 | METHOD OF PRODUCING 1,3-BUTADIENE FROM N-BUTENE USING CONTINUOUS-FLOW DUAL-BED REACTOR - A method of producing 1,3-butadiene by the oxidative dehydrogenation of n-butene using a continuous-flow dual-bed reactor designed such that two kinds of catalysts charged in a fixed-bed reactor are not physically mixed. More particularly, a method of producing 1,3-butadiene by the oxidative dehydrogenation of n-butene using a C4 mixture including n-butene and n-butane as reactants and using a continuous-flow dual-bed reactor in which a multi-component bismuth molybdate catalyst and a zinc ferrite catalyst having different reaction activity in the oxidative dehydrogenation reaction of n-butene isomers (1-butene, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene). | 01-06-2011 |
20100324260 | Catalytic System for CO2/Epoxide Copolymerization - The present invention related to a method of manufacturing a polycarbonate including the process of copolymerizing epoxide compound and CO2 using cobalt(III) or chromium(III), where the ligands contains at least 3 ammonium cations, central metal has formal −1 charge, and conjugated anions of the two cationic ammonium groups are acid-base homoconjugation, as catalyst. | 12-23-2010 |
20100323201 | Polymeric Thermoplastic Compositions Having Excellent Resistance to Moisture and Oxygen Transmission and Sheet Which are Made of These Polymeric Thermoplastic Compositions - Disclosed is a resin composition for blocking oxygen and moisture, and a sheet for blocking oxygen and moisture manufactured by using thereof, in which the resin composition includes polycarbonate terpolymer produced by reacting different two epoxides compounds with carbon dioxide. | 12-23-2010 |
20100310909 | Unit Set Having a Plurality of Lithium Rechargeable Batteries and a Set Having a Plurality of the Unit Sets - The present invention relates to a unit set having a plurality of lithium rechargeable batteries, which can receive and protect a plurality of lithium rechargeable batteries comprised of an pouch and an electrode tap and facilely change a voltage and a capacity thereof according to a degree of freedom in a stack structure of the lithium rechargeable batteries, and a set having a plurality of the unit sets. | 12-09-2010 |
20100298512 | TRANSITION METAL COMPLEXES, CATALYSTS COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE SAME, AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING ETHYLENE HOMOPOLYMERS OR COPOLYMERS OF ETHYLENE AND ALPHA-OLEFINS USING THE SAME - The present invention relates to a transition metal complex useful as a transition metal catalyst in the preparation of an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and an α-olefin, a catalyst composition comprising the same and a process of preparing an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and an α-olefin using the same. More particularly, it relates to a transition metal complex having a cyclopentadiene derivative and at least one phenyl oxide ligand substituted at the 2-position of phenyl with, for example, a silyl group having a C | 11-25-2010 |
20100283471 | Method for Measuring SOC of a Battery Management System and the Apparatus Thereof - This invention is related to a method and an apparatus for choosing SOCi (State Of Charge based on current) or SOCv (State Of Charge based on voltage) as the SOC (State Of Charge) of a battery depending on a condition in a battery management system by using an equivalent circuit model. In this invention, a method for measuring SOC of a battery in a battery management system is characterized by comprising the steps of: obtaining voltage data and temperature by measuring the current, voltage and temperature of a battery; calculating SOCi by accumulating the current data; calculating open circuit voltage by using an equivalent circuit model which simply presents the current data, the voltage data and the battery through an electric circuit; calculating SOCv by using the temperature data and the open circuit voltage; and choosing at least one of the SOCi and the SOCv as SOC of the battery by using the SOCi and the SOCv based on the judgment on the current state of a vehicle for a certain time interval. | 11-11-2010 |
20100283433 | CHARGE EQUALIZATION APPARATUS WITH PARALLEL CONNECTION OF PRIMARY WINDINGS OF MULTIPLE TRANSFORMERS - The present invention relates, in general, to a charge equalization apparatus for batteries and, more particularly, to a charge equalization apparatus, in which the primary windings (M | 11-11-2010 |
20100280777 | Method for Measuring SOC of a Battery in a Battery Management System and the Apparatus Thereof - According to an embodiment of this invention, a method for measuring SOC (State Of Charge) of a battery comprises the steps of: obtaining current data, voltage data and temperature by measuring the current, the voltage and the temperature of a battery; calculating SOCi (State Of Charge based on current) by accumulating the current data; calculating open circuit voltage by using an equivalent circuit model which simply presents the current data, the voltage data and the battery through an electric circuit; calculating SOCv (State Of Charge based on voltage) by using the temperature data and the open circuit voltage; and choosing at least one of the SOCi and the SOCv as SOC of the battery by using the SOCi and the SOCv based on the judgment on the current state of the battery for a certain time interval. | 11-04-2010 |
20100280300 | MIXED MANGANESE FERRITE CATALYSTS, METHOD OF PREPARING THEREOF AND METHOD OF PREPARING 1,3-BUTADIENE USING THEREOF - A method of producing a mixed manganese ferrite catalyst, and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene using the mixed manganese ferrite catalyst. Specifically, a method of producing a mixed manganese ferrite catalyst through a coprecipitation method which is performed at a temperature of 10˜40° C., and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene using the mixed manganese ferrite catalyst through an oxidative dehydrogenation reaction, in which a C4 mixture containing n-butene, n-butane and other impurities is directly used as reactants without performing additional n-butane separation process or n-butene extraction. 1,3-butadiene can be prepared directly using a C4 mixture including n-butane at a high concentration as a reactant through an oxidative hydrogenation reaction without performing an additional n-butane separation process, and 1,3-butadiene, having high activity, can be also obtained in high yield for a long period of time. | 11-04-2010 |
20100277845 | Circuit Apparatus for Protecting a Pre-Charge Resistance Using an Interlock Switch - The present invention relates to a circuit apparatus for protecting a pre-charge resistance using an inter-lock switch, and more particularly, to a circuit apparatus for protecting a pre-charge resistance by controlling a current flowing to a voltage transformer of an electric vehicle using an inter-lock switch and a polyswitch. The present invention provides a circuit apparatus for protecting a pre-charge resistance using an inter-lock switch, including a pre-charge resistance, a pre-charge relay and a main relay placed between a battery of a hybrid electric vehicle and a voltage transformer, wherein the circuit apparatus includes an inter-lock switch which is operated complementarily with the pre-charge relay and is for preventing continuous flow of an overcurrent to the voltage transformer and the resulting damage of the pre-charge resistance. | 11-04-2010 |
20100277123 | Method for Balancing of High Voltage Battery Pack - The present invention relates to a cell balancing method for a high-voltage battery pack, and the method comprises steps of a) measuring an electromotive force of each cell composing the battery pack; b) selecting the cell to be balanced based on the electromotive force of the each cell; c) computing a total amount of charges used for balancing of the cell to be balanced; d) obtaining an accumulative amount of charges by accumulating an amount of current consumed for the balancing while performing the balancing of the cell to be balanced; and e) completing the balancing of the cell to be balanced when the accumulative amount of charges equals the total amount of charges. | 11-04-2010 |
20100261064 | HIGH POWER LITHIUM UNIT CELL AND HIGH POWER LITHIUM BATTERY PACK HAVING THE SAME - Disclosed herein are a high power lithium unit cell and a high power lithium battery pack having the high power lithium unit cell. The present invention increases the width of an electrode terminal of a lithium battery, thus reducing heat generation and a potential drop due to resistance of the electrode terminal, therefore efficiently eliminating the generated heat. | 10-14-2010 |
20100255324 | METAL-CLAD LAMINATE - The present invention relates to a flexible metal-clad laminate for a printed circuit board and a method of manufacturing the same. The flexible metal-clad laminate includes: a first polyimide layer that is disposed on one surface of the metal-clad and has thermal expansion coefficient of 20 ppm/K or less; and a second polyimide layer that is disposed on one surface of the first polyimide layer and has thermal expansion coefficient of 20 ppm/K or more, wherein a difference between the thermal expansion coefficients of the first and second polyimide layers is within 5 ppm/K and a glass transition temperature T | 10-07-2010 |
20100247980 | Safety Apparatus and Protection Method of Secondary Battery for Electric Vehicle Using Switch - The present invention relates to a safety apparatus and a protection method of a secondary battery, which can prevent explosion and fire of the secondary battery using a switch or a rupture switch attached on the outside of the secondary battery if a swelling degree of the secondary battery reaches a predetermined value when the secondary battery is swelled due to abnormal usage such as overcharge, short-circuit, reverse-connection and heat-exposure of large-capacity lithium polymer battery. | 09-30-2010 |
20100233536 | SAFETY APPARATUS USING HIGH POWER BATTERY - Disclosed is a safety apparatus for responding to a battery short-circuit, and more particularly a safety apparatus for use in the event of a short-circuited of a high power battery, in which a PTC function is integrated into a tab of a high power battery. The safety apparatus for responding to a short-circuit of a high power battery comprises a casing, a battery part including a first electrode plate, a separator, and a second electrode plate arranged in that order and disposed inside the casing, a first tab connected to one of four edges of the first electrode plate via a first tab welding part and protruding from the casing, and a second tab connected to one of four edges of the second electrode plate via a second tab welding part and protruding from the casing, wherein a portion of the first tab ruptures when the first tab and the second tab are short-circuited, thus preventing the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate from being short-circuited. | 09-16-2010 |
20100231166 | Battery Management System with Integration of Voltage Sensor and Charge Equalizer - A battery management system according to the present invention comprises a battery module consisted of a plurality of batteries connected in series; a switch module connected in parallel to the battery module; a voltage sensor measuring a voltage of each battery composing the battery module; a charge equalizer causing each battery composing the battery module to be charged, discharged or charged/discharged; and a microprocessor controlling the switch module to determine whether to charge or discharge each battery composing the battery module according to the voltage values measured by the voltage sensor and; wherein the voltage sensor and the charge equalizer are connected in parallel to each battery composing the battery module by the switch module. | 09-16-2010 |
20100227370 | METHOD OF PRODUCING LYCOPENE USING RECOMBINANT ESHERICHIA COLI - A method of producing lycopene, with high productivity by means of a recombinant bacterial strain includes preparing the recombinant vector containing genes encoding proteins, which are required for lycopene biosynthesis. The genes involved in lycopene biosynthesis are crtE, crtB and crtI, and at least one of the said three genes (crtE, crtB and crtI) is selected from the group consisting of crtE with the nucleotide Sequence 1, crtB with the nucleotide Sequence 3 and crtI with the nucleotide Sequence 5, of the Sequence List. The said recombinant vector is transformed into | 09-09-2010 |
20100207579 | Two-Stage Charge Equalization Method and Apparatus for Series-Connected Battery String - A two-stage charge equalization apparatus for a series-connected battery string comprises a battery module having a plurality of batteries connected in series; a battery string having M (M≧2) battery modules connected in series; M charge control switch modules connected in parallel to each of the M battery modules; M second DC/DC converters connected to each of the M charge control switch modules; a single first DC/DC converter connected to the M second DC/DC converter; and a microprocessor controlling the charge control switch module, wherein the first DC/DC converter is inputted with an overall potential of the battery string and outputs a potential lower than the potential inputted and each of batteries composing the battery module shares the second DC/DC converter using the charge control switch module. | 08-19-2010 |
20100207578 | Automatic Charge Equalization Method and Apparatus for Series Connected Battery String - The present invention relates to an automatic charge equalization apparatus and method having an automatic PWM generating means for a series-connected battery string. The automatic charge equalization method and apparatus for a series-connected battery string according to the present invention can improve charge equalization by accomplishing charge equalization operation after comparing the potential of the corresponding battery cell with the average potential of the plurality of battery cells including the corresponding battery cell upon charging or discharging the corresponding battery cell. | 08-19-2010 |
20100175245 | STACKING METHOD OF HIGH POWER LITHIUM BATTERY - The present invention relates to a process for stacking a high-power lithium battery, and the object of the present invention is to provide a process for stacking a high-power lithium battery, with lowered the error rate and minimized open circuit voltage drop of the battery. The process for stacking a high-power lithium battery according to the present invention is characterized by a process for preparing a lithium battery comprised of anodes ( | 07-15-2010 |
20100130349 | PREPARING PHOSPHORUS CONTAINING ALUMINA SUPPORT BY SOL-GEL METHOD FOR FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS AND CATALYST PREPARATION THEREOF - The present invention relates to a process of preparing of a phosphorus-containing phosphorus-alumina support by a sol-gel method and a cobalt/phosphorus-alumina catalyst where cobalt is supported onto the phosphorus-alumina support as an active ingredient. The phosphorus-alumina support is prepared by a sol-gel method and has wide specific surface area with bimodal pore size distribution and high cobalt dispersion, thereby enabling to increase heat and mass transfer, stabilize the structure by modifying the surface property of alumina and decrease the deactivation rate due to the reduced oxidation of cobalt component during the F-T reaction. When Fischer-Tropsch reaction (F-T) is conducted on the catalyst, the catalyst maintains a superior thermal stability, inhibits the deactivation due to water generation during the F-T reaction and also causes relatively high conversion of carbon monoxide and stable selectivity of liquid hydrocarbons. | 05-27-2010 |
20100116639 | PRODUCTION OF HIGH PURITY BUTENE-1 FROM C4 OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - The present invention relates to a hybrid process comprising an adsorption process and a distillation process for the separation of butene-1 from a C4 hydrocarbon mixture gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. The above hybrid process comprises introducing a gaseous C4 mixture into the adsorption tower loaded with adsorbents which adsorb olefins selectively to discharge C4 paraffins to the outlet of the tower, desorbing C4 olefins selectively adsorbed in the adsorption tower to produce high purity C4 olefins mixture gas in which isobutane and normal butane was removed, and separating the high C4 olefins mixture gas (a mixture of butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, and a trace amount of C4 paraffins) via distillation to obtain high purity butene-1 including a trace amount of isobutane in the top of the distillation tower and obtain a mixture gas including trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene and a trace amount of normal butane in the bottom of the tower. | 05-13-2010 |
20100093523 | CATALYSTS FOR FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS ON COBALT/PHOSPHORUS-ALUMINUM OXIDE AND PREPARATION METHODS THEREOF - The present invention relates to a cobalt/phosphorus-alumina catalyst in which cobalt is supported as an active component on a phosphorus-alumina support wherein phosphorus is supported on alumina surface. With a bimodal pore structure of pores of relatively different pore sizes, the catalyst provides superior heat- and matter-transfer performance and excellent catalytic reactivity. Especially, when Fischer-Tropsch (F-T) reaction is performed using the catalyst, deactivation by the water produced during the F-T reaction is inhibited and, at the same time, the dispersion and reducing property of cobalt and other active component are improved. Therefore, the cobalt/phosphorus-alumina catalyst for F-T reaction in accordance with the present invention provides good carbon monoxide conversion and stable selectivity for liquid hydrocarbons. | 04-15-2010 |
20100048971 | SEPARATION OF OLEFINS FROM OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for the separation of C4 olefins (butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, etc.) and C4 paraffins (normal butane, isobutane, etc.) from a C4 hydrocarbon mixed gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. The method of the present invention produces C4 olefins with high purity by introducing a gaseous C4 mixture into the adsorption tower loaded with adsorbent selectively adsorbing olefins to adsorb C4 olefins and to discharge C4 paraffins to the outlet of the tower, desorbing C4 olefins adsorbed on the adsorption tower with a desorbent (C5 hydrocarbon, C6 hydrocarbon, etc.), and then separating the C4 olefin and the desorbent by a distillation process. The apparatus of the present invention is composed of several adsorption towers loaded with an adsorbent which selectively adsorb olefins and two distillation towers for the separation of the mixture gases of olefins/desorbents and paraffins/desorbents respectively, The basic operating process of the adsorption tower comprises a adsorption step of selectively adsorbing C4 olefin from the feeding mixture, a C4 olefin rinse step of removing a small amount of C4 paraffins adsorbed together with C4 olefins, and a desorption step of desorbing C4 olefins by using a desorbent, and further comprises a pressure equalization step, a cocurrent depressurization step, and a accumulation pressure step in order to increase the yield and concentration of olefins depending on the operation pressure of the adsorption tower. The desorbent discharged from the process together with olefins or paraffins is separated in the distillation tower and then recycled. | 02-25-2010 |
20100048381 | CATALYST FOR XYLENE ISOMERIZATION AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME - Disclosed herein is a catalyst for xylene isomerization, including: a carrier including a zeolite, having a molar ratio of silica to alumina of 20˜100, impregnated with or mixed with a metal salt (I) having an amount of a metal component of 0.05˜5.0 wt % relative to a zeolite, and an inorganic binder, in which an amount of the zeolite is 10˜90 wt % based on the total amount of the carrier, wherein the carrier is supported with a VIII group metal such that an amount of the VIII group metal is 0.001˜3.0 wt % based on a total amount of the catalyst, or is supported with the VII group metal additionally supported with tin, bismuth or lead such that an amount of the tin, bismuth or lead is 0.01-5.0 wt % based on the total amount of the catalyst, and a method of producing the catalyst. The catalyst for xylene isomerization is advantageous in that, when xylene or C8 aromatic compounds are isomerized using the catalyst, the ethylbenzene conversion is increased while the xylene loss is decreased, compared to conventional technologies. | 02-25-2010 |
20100040518 | SMALL CYLINDRICAL REFORMER - Disclosed herein is a small cylindrical reformer, which is suitable for use in the production of hydrogen from fossil fuels for a small fuel cell power plant. In the small cylindrical reformer according to this invention, a reforming reactor, a water gas shift reactor (high temperature or low temperature), a combustor, a heat exchanger, a steam generator, etc., may be integrated in a single container to form an optimal heat exchanging network, minimize heat loss and optimize heat exchange efficiency. Thereby, the reformer is designed to be easily processed and manufactured and to have a compact size, thus realizing high efficiency, light weight and ease of mass production. | 02-18-2010 |
20100024204 | FABRICATION OF LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY - A method of fabricating a lithium secondary battery, which improves charge-discharge characteristics, lifespan, and temperature characteristics of the battery and which includes interposing a separator between a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate, thus manufacturing an electrode assembly; housing the electrode assembly in a battery case, introducing an additive-containing electrolytic solution, and then sealing the battery case; subjecting the sealed battery case to pre-charging, and then removing gas generated by the pre-charging; subjecting the battery case to formation; and removing gas generated by the formation, wherein the additive is one or more selected from among LiF | 02-04-2010 |
20100024203 | MANUFACTURING METHOD OF ELECTRODE FOR BATTERY - This invention relates to a method of manufacturing an electrode for a secondary battery, which enables cost savings and the manufacture of products having various sizes and shapes. The method includes (A) preparing an electrode plate, (B) cutting the electrode plate to conform to the width of the electrode, thus providing a unit electrode plate, and (C) removing at least one of the corner regions of the unit electrode plate. | 02-04-2010 |
20100004120 | PLATINUM BASED CATALYST FOR OXIDATION/REDUCTION REACTION AND ITS USE - Disclosed herein are a platinum-based catalyst for oxidation/reduction reactions and the use thereof. The platinum-based catalyst is prepared by loading a catalyst composition comprising a water soluble salt of at least one metal selected from among cerium (Ce), zirconium (Zr) and rhenium (Re), on a support comprising at least one selected from among alumina, silica and titania. The disclosed catalyst can be prepared in a simple manner without any particular limitation as to the kind of usable water soluble platinum salt, and when it is applied to various oxidation reactions, including water gas shift reactions of carbon monoxide, three-way catalytic reactions, and selective oxidation reactions of carbon monoxide, and to reduction reactions, such as reactions of removing nitrogen oxide (NOx), it will show excellent catalytic activity. In particular, the disclosed catalyst shows excellent performance even in a specific temperature range in which it is difficult to apply the prior high-temperature water gas shift reaction catalyst and low-temperature water gas shift reaction catalyst. Also, it can remove carbon monoxide even at high temperatures without the loss of hydrogen caused by methanataion, and thus is particularly useful in a hydrogen production process of producing high-purity hydrogen for fuel cells. | 01-07-2010 |
20090326175 | ARYLPHENOXY CATALYST SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING ETHYLENE HOMOPOLYMER OR COPOLYMERS OF ETHYLENE AND a-OLEFINS - The present invention relates to an arylphenoxy catalyst system producing an ethylene homopolymer or copolymers of ethylene and α-olefins, and a method of producing an ethylene homopolymer or copolymers of ethylene and α-olefins having a high molecular weight under a high temperature solution polymerization condition using the same. The catalyst system includes a group IV arylphenoxy-based transition metal catalyst and an aluminoxane cocatalyst or a boron compound cocatalyst. In the transition metal catalyst, a cyclopentadiene derivative and arylphenoxide as fixed ligands are located around the group IV transition metal, arylphenoxide is substituted with at least one aryl derivative and is located at the ortho position thereof, and the ligands are not crosslinked to each other. The catalyst includes an environmentally-friendly raw material, synthesis of the catalyst is economical, and thermal stability of the catalyst is excellent. It is useful for producing an ethylene homopolymer or copolymers of ethylene and α-olefins having various physical properties in commercial polymerization processes. | 12-31-2009 |
20090322155 | CHARGE OF EQUALIZATION APPARATUS WITH PARALLEL CONNECTION OF SECONDARY WINDINGS OF MULTIPLE TRANSFORMERS - The present invention relates, in general, to a charge equalization apparatus with series-connected battery cells and, more particularly, to a charge equalization apparatus, in which series-connected battery cells (B | 12-31-2009 |
20090302803 | CHARGE EQUALIZATION APPARATUS AND METHOD - The present invention relates, in general, to a battery voltage equalization apparatus and method, and, more particularly, to a charge equalization apparatus and method, which decrease the withstand voltages of semiconductor switching elements while maintaining charge equalization performance, thus making it easy to implement the secondary windings of transformers while reducing the costs of the charge equalization apparatus. The charge equalization apparatus includes N first transformers (T | 12-10-2009 |
20090237030 | CHARGE EQUALIZATION APPARATUS - The present invention relates to a charge equalization apparatus, which allows the primary and secondary windings of a transformer to be easily fabricated, can control the flow of charge to batteries depending on the charged states of series-connected batteries, and can prevent overcurrent from flowing into a battery currently being charged. | 09-24-2009 |
20090112035 | SOLID ACID CATALYST FOR PRODUCING LIGHT OLEFINS AND PROCESS USING THE SAME - A porous solid acid catalyst for producing light olefins is prepared through pillaring and a solid state reaction of a raw material mixture. The catalyst is made of a porous material having a crystalline structure that is different from that of the raw material mixture. The catalyst exhibits excellent catalytic activity (i.e., conversion and selectivity) in the production of light olefins from hydrocarbon feeds such as full range naphthas. | 04-30-2009 |
20090101183 | APPARATUS FOR CLEANING TUBE FINS OF AIR FAN COOLER FOR HEAT EXCHANGER - Disclosed herein is an apparatus for cleaning tube fins of an air fan cooler for heat exchangers. The apparatus according to the present invention is constructed such that the tube fins can be cleaned in a mechanical manner even when the air fan cooler is in operation, thus preventing the heat exchange efficiency of the tube fins from becoming reduced by dust. Furthermore, the present invention restrains the use of chemicals, thus realizing environment-friendly cleaning. | 04-23-2009 |
20090088594 | BISMUTH MOLYBDATE-BASED CATALYSTS, METHOD OF PREPARING THEREOF AND METHOD OF PREPARING 1,3-BUTADIENE USING THEREOF - This invention relates to a bismuth molybdate catalyst, a preparation method thereof, and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene using the same, and to a bismuth molybdate catalyst, a preparation method thereof, and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene using the same, in which 1,3-butadiene can be prepared through oxidative dehydrogenation directly using a C4 mixture including n-butene and n-butane as a reactant in the presence of a mixed-phase bismuth molybdate catalyst including α-bismuth molybdate (Bi2Mo3On) and γ-bismuth molybdate (Bi2MoO6). According to this invention, the C4 raffinate, containing many impurities, is used as a reactant, without an additional n-butane separation process, thus obtaining 1,3-butadiene at high yield. Unlike complicated multicomponent-based metal oxides, the catalyst of the invention has simple constituents and synthesis routes, and can be easily formed through physical mixing, and thus is very advantageous in assuring reproducibility and can be directly applied to commercial processes. | 04-02-2009 |
20090050524 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING FEEDSTOCKS OF HIGH QUALITY LUBE BASE OIL FROM UNCONVERTED OIL - The present invention relates to a method of producing a feedstock for high-quality lube base oil from unconverted oil (UCO) obtained from fuel oil hydrocracking, and more particularly to a method of producing a feedstock for high-quality lube base oil by treating vacuum gas oil (VGO) or a mixture of vacuum gas oil (VGO) with coker gas oil (CGO) or deasphalted oil (NAO) as a feedstock in a hydrotreating unit and a first hydrocracking unit and recycling the resulting unconverted oil (UCO) through a second hydrocracking unit. | 02-26-2009 |
20090018291 | METHOD OF REGENERATION OF TITANIUM-CONTAINING MOLECULAR SIEVE CATALYST - Disclosed herein is a method of regenerating a titanium-containing molecular sieve catalyst. Particularly, this invention provides a method of regenerating a titanium-containing molecular sieve catalyst used in epoxidation of olefin through simple treatment using a mixture solvent comprising aqueous hydrogen peroxide and alcohol. According to the method of this invention, when the catalyst having decreased activity is regenerated, the activity of the regenerated catalyst is equal to that of new catalyst and can be maintained stable for a long period of time. | 01-15-2009 |
20090012339 | Catalytic Cracking Process Using Fast Fluidization for the Production of Light Olefins from Hydrocarbon Feedstock - Disclosed is a catalytic cracking process for the production of light olefins from a hydrocarbon feedstock using fast fluidization, which is a preferred process for more efficiently increasing the production of light olefin hydrocarbons. According to this invention, a fast fluidization regime is applied to a fluidized bed catalytic cracking process of producing light olefins using zeolite, such that a volume fraction and distribution of the catalyst sufficient to induce the catalytic cracking reaction can be provided, thus effectively enhancing the production of light olefin hydrocarbons, in particular, ethylene and propylene, at high selectivity. | 01-08-2009 |
20080299449 | Cooling Structure Of Lithium Ion Secondary Battery System - The present invention relates to a cooling structure of a lithium ion secondary battery system. The cooling structure of a lithium ion secondary battery system according to the present invention provides cooling channels for lithium battery unit cells accommodated by a laterally partitioned arrangement of main frames, each having a heat radiation part and lattice-shaped paths, and partitioning frames, and allows air, blown by a cooling fan, to cool the lithium battery unit cells while passing through the cooling channels and the lattice-shaped paths. Each of the main frames has a pair of passage slots formed in both sides thereof to allow the air blown by the cooling fan to be directly blown to each accommodated lithium battery unit cell, thus forming each secondary cooling channel communicating with the pair of passage slots. | 12-04-2008 |
20080290877 | Apparatus and Method of Testing for Battery - The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for testing batteries, which can prevent errors from occurring due to the tolerance of voltage sensors when the charged states of batteries are measured, and can charge a battery having a charged state deteriorated due to the difference in the resistance of each battery. The apparatus includes a voltage circuit for measuring voltages of N batteries. A resistance circuit decreases voltages of batteries, which are greater than a reference voltage. A connection switch unit selects any one of the N batteries. A divert change unit separates polarities of each battery and changes positions of an cathode and a anode of the battery depending on separated polarities. A selection switch unit selectively connects the cathode and anode of the battery to an cathode and a anode of the voltage circuit or the resistance circuit. | 11-27-2008 |
20080274878 | Platinum Based Catalyst for Oxidation/Reduction Reaction and Its Use - Disclosed herein are a platinum-based catalyst for oxidation/reduction reactions and the use thereof. The platinum-based catalyst is prepared by loading a catalyst composition comprising a water-soluble salt of at least one metal selected from among cerium (Ce), zirconium (Zr) and rhenium (Re), on a support comprising at least one selected from among alumina, silica and titania. The disclosed catalyst can be prepared in a simple manner without any particular limitation as to the kind of usable water-soluble platinum salt, and when it is applied to various oxidation reactions, including water gas shift reactions of carbon monoxide, three-way catalytic reactions, and selective oxidation reactions of carbon monoxide, and to reduction reactions, such as reactions of removing nitrogen oxide (NOx), it will show excellent catalytic activity. In particular, the disclosed catalyst shows excellent performance even in a specific temperature range in which it is difficult to apply the prior high-temperature water gas shift reaction catalyst and low-temperature water gas shift reaction catalyst. Also, it can remove carbon monoxide even at high temperatures without the loss of hydrogen caused by methanation, and thus is particularly useful in a hydrogen production process of producing high-purity hydrogen for fuel cells. | 11-06-2008 |
20080262174 | Homogeneous Catalyst System For Producing Ethylene Homopolymer or Ethylene Copolymers With Alpha-Olefins - Disclosed is a homogeneous catalyst system for producing an ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene copolymer with α-olefin. Specifically, this invention pertains to a transition metal catalyst which has stability under high temperature solution polymerization at 120˜250° C., in which a cyclopentadiene derivative and an electron donating substituent, both of which are bonded to a Group IV transition metal acting as a central metal, are crosslinked through a silyl derivative substituted with a cyclohexyl, to a catalyst system including such a transition metal catalyst and an aluminoxane cocatalyst or a boron compound cocatalyst, and to a method of producing an ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene copolymer with α-olefin, having high molecular weight, using the catalyst system under conditions of high-temperature solution polymerization. The catalyst according to this invention has excellent thermal stability and compatibility with a paraffin hydrocarbon solvent and thus is effective in the production of an ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene copolymer with α-olefin having various properties in commercial polymerization processes. | 10-23-2008 |
20080210597 | High Quality Asphalt Containing Pitch and Method of Preparing the Same - A high quality asphalt containing pitch is generated as a by-product in a solvent deasphalting process and a method of preparing the same. The pitch is obtained by subjecting a mixture comprising a first vacuum residue and a first petroleum distillate, which is lighter than the vacuum residue and has high amounts of aromatic and resin, to solvent deasphalting. The operation conditions of the solvent deasphalting process are appropriately controlled, such that aromatic and resin components contained in the atmospheric residue and vacuum residue can be distributed to the pitch, and as well, a saturate can be removed. | 09-04-2008 |
20080197051 | Desulfurizing Agent for Removing Organic Sulfur Compounds, Preparation Method thereof and Method for Removing Organic Sulfur Compounds Using the Same - Disclosed herein are a desulfurizing agent for removing organic sulfur compounds, a preparation method thereof, and a method for removing organic sulfur compounds using the same. The desulfurizing agent consists of a copper-zinc-aluminum complex free of alkaline metal, with a large surface area. When being contacted with organic sulfur compounds, such as t-butylmercaptan, tetrahydrothiophene, dimethylsulfide, etc., the desulfurizing agent exhibits excellent desulfurization ability and is not de-graded especially at high temperatures as high as 150˜350° C. | 08-21-2008 |