Article Abstract:
Journalists should be aware that the laws governing audio taping conversations and using hidden cameras vary from state to state. In the majority of states, a conversation can be taped as long as one party, the taping party, consents, but in 12 states, all parties must consent. When making interstate calls, reporters should assume that the more stringent laws apply. Possessing taped conversations illegally obtained can result in both civil and criminal penalties. Twelve states have outlawed use of hidden video and still cameras in private places.
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Article Abstract:
The US Senate has amended its rule regarding disciplinary action for those who leak confidential information to the press. Rule XXIX(5) has been amended to include not only senators and senate officers, but senate committee, subcommittee and office staff members. Violators of the rule may be expelled or fired, and face contempt of Congress charges. The amending of the rule was the result of leaks to the press during the Clarence Thomas and Keating Five hearings.
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Article Abstract:
The Illinois Appellate Court has ruled that the state's AIDS Confidentiality Act does not make it illegal to publish the names of suspects charged with criminal transmission of the AIDS virus. The court stated that the law was not intended to apply to those criminally charged with AIDS transmission and, because the names of such persons can be obtained from public court files, the news media does not have to apply for an exception.
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