Article Abstract:
A new method for the determination of the equilibrium between the bulk and surface of pyrenebutyric acid by directly measuring surface concentration using laser two-photon ionization is proposed. The findings that the equilibrium shifts towards the neutral form on the water surface is indicated and laser two-photon ionization is found to be a sensitive and powerful technique to analyze equilibrium on the surface and that between the surface and the bulk is suggested.
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Article Abstract:
Pressure-induced structure ordering of long-chain fluorescein O322 molecules within the monolayer at the air/water interface was studied by rotating a sample trough using the second-harmonic generation technique. The result shows that the transition of an initially disordered and heterogeneous dye monolayer into a fairly regular crystalline-like structure was characterized by continuous changes in the structure ordering of constituent molecules.
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Article Abstract:
Adsorption of aminopyrene at the water surface is measured using laser two-photon ionization technique. It is shown that neutral aminopyrene tends to stay on the water surface, resulting in equilibrium shifts toward the neutral form.
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