Article Abstract:
Used computer equipment is becoming increasingly available to US charities and organizations in the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe and elsewhere through non-profit groups such as the East West Education Development Foundation, Computers for Schools and the National Cristina Foundation. The prices of some used microcomputers has fallen below $400, making them too cheap for dealers to handle. According to the non-profit groups, even less powerful machines can be used somewhere. Among those requesting microcomputers are the Malawi Council for the Handicapped in Africa, the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation, the Ukrainian Center for Independent Political Research and an AIDS support group. Some companies are reluctant to donate because they fear being held responsible for repairing machines that do not work. Installation of computers and software also requires some technical expertise.
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Article Abstract:
The use of computers in the workforce by illiterates and foreign-born workers can help workers by making their jobs easier. Computer graphics and interfaces that provide workers with pictures rather than words aid in report compilation without the need for verbal or mathematical skills. In the long run, these workers will be worse off because they are not required to think to do their jobs, and the technology could impede their chances of finding another job in the future. For the time being, however, it seems to be easier to develop new technology to deal with illiteracy than to eliminate illiteracy. The use of computers by foreign workers enables them to effectively complete their jobs without having to master a new language.
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Article Abstract:
Wang Laboratories Inc will layoff an additional 500 workers at facilities around the world in continuing cost cutting measures. The computer maker currently employs 19,000 workers, down from a total of 31,500 two years ago. Wang has been facing economic trouble for several years as it attempts to revamp its product line. Wang has long relied on proprietary minicomputers and word processing systems for revenue; however, customers have dropped the company's product line in favor of industry-standard UNIX systems. In response Wang is attempting to refocus its products. One such step is the expected announcement by Wang of an agreement to license the Mips Computer Systems' line of UNIX-based computer systems.
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