Effect of starvation on induction of quinoline degradation for a subsurface bacterium in a continuous-flow column

Article Abstract:

Induction time for long-term-starved (60-80 days) cells was primarily affected by quinoline concentration. Long-term starvation resulted in more efficient conversion of quinoline into degradation products at concentrations of 39 and 155 micromoles. Higher concentrations appeared to inhibit induction and reduce efficiency in long-term starved cells. The steady state degradation of quinoline by the long-term-starved cells was similar or better than the short-term-starved cells. Induction times in short-term-starved cells did not increase with increasing quinoline concentration.

author: Fredrickson, James K., Brockman, Fred J., Truex, Michael J., Johnstone, Donald L.
Quinoline, Quinolines

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New metabolites in the degradation of fluorene by Arthrobacter sp. strain F101

Article Abstract:

Washed-cell suspensions of Arthrobacter sp. strain F101 were analyzed to determine the enzymatic activities, metabolites and pathways that mediate fluorene metabolism. Analysis of Arthrobacter strain F101 with fluorene accumulated 9-fluorenone and formyl indanone indicate the occurrence of initial dioxygenation in the C-1, C-2 or at C-3 and C-4 positions. Furthermore, metabolic pathways are characterized by the combined metabolism of aromatic compounds and linear fatty acids such as beta oxidation.

author: Bayona, Josep M., Grifoll, Magdalena, Solanas, Anna Maria, Casellas, Merce
Analysis, Microbial metabolism, Fluorine compounds

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(super 1)H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy-based studies of the metabolism of food-borne carcinogen 2-amino-3-methylimidazol[4,5-f]quinoline by human intestinal microbiota

Article Abstract:

The metabolism of 2-amino-3-methylimidazol[4,5-f]quinoline (IQ) by human intestinal microbiota is investigated, using (super 1)H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy-based studies. The (super 1)H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of crude biological samples allows measurement of a wide range of moelcules simultaneously and without a priori hypotheses concerning their chemical structure.

author: Delort, Anne-Marie, Humblot, Christele, Cumbourieu, Bruno, Vaisanen, Marja-Lisa, Furet, Jean-Pierre, Rabot, Sylvie
Science & research, Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, Carcinogenesis

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subjects list: Research, Physiological aspects, Bacteria
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