Distinct functions of junD in cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure

Article Abstract:

Cardiac hypertrophic stimuli induce both adaptive and maladaptive growth response pathways in heart. A study showing that the mice lacking junD develop less adaptive hypertrophy in heart after mechanical pressure overload, while cardiomyocyte-specific expression of junD in mice results in spontaneous ventricular dilation and decreased contractility is detailed.

author: Wagner, Erwin F., Penninger, Josef M., Eferl, Robert, Ricci, Romeo, Rath, Martina, Oudit, Gavin Y., Eriksson, Urs, David Jean-Pierre, Bakiri, Latifa, Sasse, Bernd, Idarraga, Maria-Helena, Akhmedov, Alexander, Sumara, Izabela, Sumara, Grzegorz, Kassiri, Zamaneh, David, Kurz, Theussl, Hans-Christian, Perriard, Jean-Claude, Backx, Peter
Heart failure, Heart enlargement, Heart hypertrophy

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c-Jun/AP-1 controls liver regeneration by repressing p53/p21 and p38 MAPK activity

Article Abstract:

Partial hepatectomy (PH) experiments in several double-knockout mouse models are performed to genetically identify the signaling events regulated by the activator protein 1 (AP-1) transcription factor c-Jun. The results demonstrate that c-Jun/AP-1 regulates liver regeneration through a molecular pathway that involves p53, p21, and the stress kinase p38alpha.

author: Wagner, Erwin F., Eferl, Robert, Ricci, Romeo, Rath, Martina, Sumara, Izabela, Sumara, Grzegorz, Stepniak, Ewa, Lijian Hui
Usage, Liver, Hepatectomy, Liver regeneration

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Liver tumor development: c-Jun antagonizes the proapoptotic activity of p53

Article Abstract:

Research has been conducted on transcription factor c-Jun which mediates cell survival and proliferation. Results demonstrate that c-Jun prevents apoptosis via antagonizing p53 activity possibly contributing to the early stages of human hepatocellular carcinoma development.

author: Wagner, Erwin F., David, Jean-Pierre, Eferl, Robert, Ricci, Romeo, Kenner, Lukas, Zenz, Rainer, Rath, Martina
Austria, Analysis, Causes of, Physiological aspects, Genetic transcription, Transcription (Genetics), Cancer invasiveness, Cell research, Cytological research, Liver tumors, Hepatoma, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Apoptosis

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subjects list: Research, United States, Genetic aspects
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