Directed evolution of Streptomyces clavuligerus deacetoxycephalosporin C synthase for enhancement of penicillin G expansion

Article Abstract:

The deacetoxycephalosporin C synthase from Streptomyces clavuligerus is directly modified for enhancement of penicillin G expansion into phenylacetyl-7-aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acid. The analysis has provided promising enzymes for cephalosporin biosynthesis along with a large number of mutants, which has provided new insights into the structure-function relationship of the protein that should lead to further rational engineering.

author: Chia-Li Wei, Yunn-Bor Yang, Wen-Chi Liu, Jyh-Shing Hsu, Ying-Chieh Tsai, Chan-Hui Deng, Shwu-Huey Liaw, Yu-Ching Lin
United States, Streptomyces, Microbiological chemistry, Chemical properties

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Family shuffling of expandase genes to enhance substrate specificity for penicillin G

Article Abstract:

Screening of several new expandase genes from actinomycetes and enhancing the substrate specificity for penicillin G using DNA family shuffling is reported. The evolution of penicillin G-specific expandase was successfully directed and the results indicate the remarkable plasticity of the expandase, suggesting that more-active chimeras might be achievable with further rounds.

author: Chia-Li Wei, Yunn-Bor Yang, Jyh-Shing Hsu, Ying-Chieh Tsai, Chan-Hui Deng, Shwu-Huey Liaw
Biological Product (except Diagnostic) Manufacturing, Drugs, Deoxyribonucleic Acid, DNA, Microbiological research

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Engineering streptomyces clavuligerus deacetoxycephalosporin C synthase for optimal ring expansion activity toward penicillin G

Article Abstract:

Three mutants each by random- and site-directed mutagenesis of the Streptomyces clavuligerus show two- to sixfold and 6- to 14-fold increase in the catalysis rate of deacetoxycephalosporin C enzyme activity than that of wild-type, respectively. Furthermore, double and triple mutants show even higher enhancement of enzyme activity and reactivity toward pencillin G.

author: Chia-Li Wei, Yunn-Bor Yang, Wen-Ching Wang, Wen-Chi Liu, Jyh-Shing Hsu, Ying-Chieh Tsai
Taiwan, Product information, Pharmaceutical Preparation Manufacturing, Pharmaceutical preparations, Cephalosporin Preparations, Analysis, Testing, Physiological aspects, Catalysis, Mutagenesis, Cephalosporins, Ring formation (Chemistry), Cyclization (Chemistry), Moxalactam, Cephaloridine

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subjects list: Research, Penicillin G
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