Degradation of 1,3-dichloropropene by Pseudomonas cichorii 170

Article Abstract:

Research was conducted to examine the complete microbial degradation of 1,3-dichloropropene by the gram-negative bacterium Pseudomonas cichorii 170. The cloning and sequencing of the haloalkane dehalogenase gene involved in the conversion of 1,3-dichloropropene to 3-chloroallyl alcohol were performed. The isolation and characterization of dehalogenase-negative mutants confirmed the presence and role of the dhaA gene in P. cichorii.

author: Janssen, Dick B., Larkin, Michael J., Elsas, Jan Dirk van, Poelarends, Gerrit J., Wilkens, Marga
Gram-negative bacteria, Pseudomonas, Dichloropropane

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Comparison of Paenibacillus azotofixans strains isolated from rhizoplane, rhizosphere, and non-root-associated soil from maize planted in two different Brazilian soils

Article Abstract:

A study was conducted to analyze Paenibacillus azotofixans strains determined from rhizoplane, rhizosphere and non-root-relate soil from maize growing in two different soils. Biochemical tests were carried out to determine a total of 106 strains. A dendrogram was then created to monitor two main clusters. Experimental results indicated that the diversity of P. azotofixans strains correlated with the soil type.

author: Elsas, Jan Dirk van, Rosado, Alexandre Soares, Seldin, Lucy, Cruz, Davi Willliam Da, Nobrega, Alberto, Paiva, Edilson
Analysis, Corn, Microorganisms, Soils, Soil analysis, Rhizosphere

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Analysis of bacterial community structure in sulfurous-oil-containing soils and detection of species carrying dibenzothiophene desulfurization (dsz) genes

Article Abstract:

The effect of sulfur-containing hydrocarbons on the selection of desulfurizing organisms and genes in soil was studied. Researchers are seeking ways to de-sulfurize petroleum deposits to prevent the release of sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere when the deposits are converted into fuel.

author: Elsas, Jan Dirk van, Duarte, Gabriela Frois, Rosado, Alexandre Soares, Seldin, Lucy, De Araujo, Welington
Petroleum, Sulfur bacteria

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subjects list: Research, Biodegradation
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