Article Abstract:
The distribution and effect of genes responsible for the dorsocentral bristle number of Drosophila melanogaster reached by long-term selection was studied by crosses and chromosomal substitutions among five selected lines. Genetic analyses showed that variability originated in the course of selection by a low-probability nonrandom mechanism including the occurrence of rare recombination events.
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Article Abstract:
Research on Drosophila melanogaster sternopleural bristle number shows that individual fitness is enhanced through genetic recombination when environmental changes impact species populations. Evidence also suggests that rates of crossing over may be reduced in populations that are undergoing stabilizing selection.
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Article Abstract:
Evidence is presented that supports the generality of prior estimates regarding spontaneous mutation rates for fitness and morphological fitness traits based on Drosophila melanogaster mutation accumulation lines.
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