Chemical composition of two exopolysaccharides from Bacillus thermoantarcticus

Article Abstract:

The thermophilic bacterium, Bacillus thermoantarcticus, produces 2 microbial exocellular polysaccharides, EPS1 and EPS2, which contain sulfate groups. The presence of mannose as the carbon and energy source increases the yield of the EPS. EPS1 is composed of 4 different alpha-D-mannoses and 3 different beta-D-glucoses which is related to xanthan polymers. EPS2 consists of 4 different alpha-D-mannoses and some amount of pyruvic acid. EPS1 represents 27% of the total carbohydrate fraction, whereas EPS2 represents 71% of the total fraction.

author: Improta, Roberta, Manca, Maria C., Lama, Licia, Esposito, Enrico, Gambacorta, Agata, Nicolaus, Barbara
Bacillus (Bacteria), Bacillus, Glucose

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Culture conditions determine the balance between two different exopolysaccharides produced by Lactobacillus pentosus LPS26

Article Abstract:

The production of two different epoxypolysaccharides (EPSs) by Lactobacillus pentosus LPS26, a strain isolated from a natural fermentation of olives, is studied. The analysis has shown that culture conditions have a major impact on the type and concentration of EPS produced by strain LPS26 and these conditions should be selected carefully for optimization and application studies.

author: Martinez, Beatriz, Rodriguez, Ana, Sanchez, Jorge-Ignacio, Guillen, Rafael, Jimenez-Diaz, Rufino
Spain, Fruits and tree nuts, not elsewhere classified, Olives, Other Noncitrus Fruit Farming, Genetic aspects, Lactobacillus, Olive

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Influence of nutritional factors on the nature, yield, and composition of exopolysaccharides produced by Gluconacetobacter xylinus I-2281

Article Abstract:

Research reveals that nutritional factors exert a strong influence on the yield and nature of the exopolysaccharides produced by Gluconacetobacter xylinus I-2281. Data indicate that fructose and sucrose are the appropriate substrates for gluconacetan production, while glucose is not. Furthermore, in G. xylinus I-2281, production of biomass and exopolysacchardies is dissociated.

author: Duboc, Philippe, Kornmann, Henri, Marison, Ian, von Stockar, Urs
Switzerland, Food industry, Microbiological synthesis, Distribution management software, Carbohydrate metabolism, Food and beverage production/distribution software

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subjects list: Research, Analysis, Microbial polysaccharides, Physiological aspects
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