Cdc53/cullin and the essential Hrt1 RING-H2 subunit of SCF define a ubiquitin ligase module that activates the E2 enzyme Cdc23

Article Abstract:

Cdc53/Hrt1 make up a very conserved module that acts as the functional core of a wide variety of heteromeric ubiquitin ligases. The RING-H2 finger protein Hrt 1 has been identified as a subgroup in SCF by mass spectrometric analysis of proteins that copurify with Cdc53. Cdc53/cullin and the required Hrt1 RING-H2 SCF subunit define a ubiquitin ligase module. The module activates the E2 enzyme Cdc23.

author: Deshaies, Raymond J., Galova, Marta, Nasmyth, Kim, Chi, Yong, Shevchenko, Anna, Shevchenko, Andrej, Zachariae, Wolfgang, Correll, Craig C., Seol, Jae Hong, Feldman, R.M.Renny, Claypool, Jonathan, Sandmeyer, Suzanne, Lyapina, Svetlana
United States, Austria, Genetic aspects, Cellular signal transduction, Cell cycle, Homeobox genes, Ubiquitin, Ligases

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KNL-1 directs assembly of the microtubule-binding interface of the kinetochore in C. elegans

Article Abstract:

The novel kinetochore component, KNL-1 participates in kinetochore formation as shown by a kinetochore-null phenotype in its absence in C. elegans. KNL-1 is also important for kinetochore function as judged by translating kinetochore assembly initiation into the formation of a interface, which interacts with spindle microtubules.

author: Oegema, Karen, Shevchenko, Anna, Desai, Arshad, Rybina, Sonja, Muller-Reichert, Thomas, Shevchenko, Andrej, Hyman, anthony
Analysis, Physiological aspects, Cell division, Tubulins, Tubulin, Chromosomes, Centromeres

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A conserved protein network controls assembly of the outer kinetochore and its ability to sustain tension

Article Abstract:

A set of 10 copurifying kinetochore proteins from Caenorhabditis elegans, seven of which previously uncharacterized is identified. It is observed that the copurifying protein network plays a central role at the kinetochore-microtubule interface.

author: Oegema, Karen, Anderson, Scott, Yates, John R., III, Desai, Arshad, Cheeseman, Iain M., Niessen, Sherry, Hyndman, Francie
Science & research, Caenorhabditis elegans

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subjects list: Research, Germany, Microtubules, Kinetochores
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