A novel clathrin adaptor complex mediates basolateral targeting in polarized epithelial cells

Article Abstract:

A novel form of the AP-1 clathrin adaptor complex is discussed. It mediates basolateral targeting in polarized epithelial cells and contains as a subunit micro1B, an epithelial cell-specific homolog of the widely expressed micro1A. Basolateral sorting is mediated by an epithelial cell-specific version of the AP-1 complex having micro1B in it.

author: Mellman, Ira, Bonifacino, Juan S., Folsch, Heike, Ohno, Hiroshi
Japan, Research, Cytochemistry, Cell membranes, Plasma membranes, Polarity (Biology), Clathrin

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A novel cellular phenotype for familial hypercholesterolemia due to a defect in polarized targeting of LDL receptor

Article Abstract:

Research shows that the familial hypercholesterolemia receptor mutant is mistargeted to the apical surface of Madin-Darby canine kidney and hepatic epithelial cells, leading to a reduction in LDL endocytosis. Data suggest that expression of a defective polarized LDL receptor in hepatocytes leads to hypercholesterolemia.

author: Mellman, Ira, Koivisto, Ulla-Maija, Hubbard, Ann L.
Cholesterol, LDL, VLDL cholesterol lipoproteins, Genetic disorders, Hypercholesterolemia

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Dendritic cells: specialized and regulated antigen processing machines

Article Abstract:

The purpose of this minireview is to discuss the publication on the dendritic cells. The ability of these cells to capture and process antigens in a distinct manner has been investigated and the results are presented.

author: Mellman, Ira, Steinman, Ralph M.
Genetic aspects, Cell research, Cytological research, Antigen presenting cells, Antigens

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subjects list: Statistical Data Included, United States, Physiological aspects, Epithelial cells, Analysis
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