A mutation in separase causes genome instability and increased susceptibility to epithelial cancer

Article Abstract:

A study demonstrates that a mutation in the mitotic regulator separase is responsible for the cell cycle defect, which is seen in the zebrafish mutant, cease&desist [cds]. Analysis of cds homozygous mutant embryos reveals high levels of polyploidy and aneuploidy, spindle defects and a mitotic exit delay which support a conserved cross-species role for mitotic checkpoint genes in genetic stability and epithelial carcinogenesis.

author: Shepard, Jennifer L., Amatruda, James F., Finkelstein, David, Ziai, James
Gene mutations, Gene mutation, Genetic research, Epithelial tumors, Epithelial tumours

User Contributions:

Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:

CAPTCHA

Hematopoietic stem cell fate is established by the Notch-Runx pathway

Article Abstract:

The effects of Notch signaling on hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) number during zebrafish development and adulthood, defining a critical pathway for stem cell specification is analyzed. Notch-Runx pathway is defined as critical for the development specification of HSC fate and the subsequent homeostatis of HSC number, thus providing a mechanism for amplifying stem cells in vivo.

author: Zon, Leonard I., Traver, David, Burns, Caroline Erter, Mayhall, Elizabeth, Shepard, Jennifer L.
Hematopoietic stem cells, Gonads, Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

User Contributions:

Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:

CAPTCHA

DTL/CDT2 is essential for CDT1 regulation and the early G2/M checkpoint

Article Abstract:

A study reports that DTL is required for the early, radiation induced G2/M checkpoint in both zebrafish and human cells. It is proposed that a CUL4-DDB1-DTL complex ubiquitinates another key cell cycle regulator in G2 as part of the activation of the G2/M checkpoint.

author: Lees, Jacqueline A., Hopkins, Nancy, Shepard, Jennifer L., Sansam, Christopher L., Lai, Kevin, Ianari, Alessandra, Danielian, Paul S., Amsterdam, Adam
DNA damage, Cell cycle, DNA replication, Report

User Contributions:

Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:

CAPTCHA


subjects list: Research, Genetic aspects, Zebra fish, Zebra fishes
This website is not affiliated with document authors or copyright owners. This page is provided for informational purposes only. Unintentional errors are possible.